Jacaranda - description and use of the plant. Jacaranda - where the violet tree grows, botanical description and basic care A tree with purple flowers is called

jacaranda, sometimes called jacaranda - a dicotyledonous plant. Both shares are located opposite each other. It is native to South America but is more common in Brazil. This type of plant flora can grow in the form of a tree or shrub. People call it the rosewood tree. If you make a translation from French, you get a violet tree.

Description of the species

reaches a height of 30 meters. Sometimes it has branches. At the top is a spreading crown. From the surface, the bark is gray, but young shoots may have a reddish tint. Leaves are oval or egg-shaped. They are pointed at the top and narrowed at the base. The configuration resembles the foliage of a fern or mimosa. Their length is 45 cm, and the color is bright green. They grow apart from each other

The violet tree is especially beautiful during the flowering period. The corolla of the flower has a tubular shape 5 cm long. After opening five petals, they diverge, forming a diameter of 3 cm. Flowers can have a variety of colors - lilac, lilac or purple. They are arranged in the form of inflorescences with a total length of 40 cm. Jacaranda blooms in spring and autumn, lasting up to two months. The flowers have a honey scent.

After the end of flowering fruits are formed on the tree, 5 cm long. These are brown pods, inside of which there are black seeds. As a rule, their number reaches 4 pieces.

If a flower grows indoors, then its height can be no more than 3 meters and flowering does not occur.

The wood of this plant is highly valued. Due to its strength and hardness, it is used in the manufacture of expensive furniture or musical instruments.

This type has the following varieties:

It also has the name Jacaranda oval-leaved or round-leaved. It grows in Brazil, Bolivia and Argentina. It can grow at an altitude of 1500 meters above sea level. When grown indoors, the height of the tree will not exceed 3 meters. The trunk grows without lateral branches. A lush crown forms on top. The leaves are located at some distance from each other and are attached to the cuttings. After a while, they droop down. The upper part of the leaves is pointed, and the bottom goes to a narrowing. It is because of them that the species was named mimosole jacaranda.

Flowers form a snowy inflorescence. The petals are blue or purple.

To grow such a plant at home, you need to follow certain rules:

Jacaranda: growing from seeds at home

Flower breeding passes by planting seeds or cuttings. To grow a flower from seeds, they should first be soaked for a day by putting them in a moistened rag. Sowing time is in the spring. They sit in a container with soil in which sand and peat are present. After spraying from a spray bottle, the container is covered with glass or film. The temperature for seed germination should be between 22-25 degrees. From time to time, the shelter should be opened for the purpose of ventilation. Sprouts appear after 3 weeks.

After that, you can increase the level of illumination, but avoid direct sunlight. As soon as the second leaves appear, the flower can be transplanted into a separate container. The soil in it may be more saturated. The diameter of the pot is 7 cm. The soil is formed on the basis of humus, peat, soil, sand in the proportions: 1:1:2:1. After growing up, young plants are taken out of the pot and planted in another with a diameter of 11 cm.

In addition to growing jacaranda from seed, cuttings can be used. Cuttings 8 cm long are cut from the side shoots. Peat soil is being prepared, where the cuttings are stuck. From above they are covered with a film. You can use plastic bottles as shelter. The temperature must be maintained at 25 degrees. At times, the soil with cuttings should be ventilated. After rooting the branches, they are planted in a separate pot of 4 pieces.

If you properly care for jacaranda at home, then it will decorate any greenhouse. Despite the fact that flowering can only take place in natural conditions, the peculiar foliage of room jacaranda will compete with any house plants.

The evergreen jacaranda (Jacaránda) is native to the subtropics of South America and Africa. In the United Mexican States and the Republic of Zimbabwe, the blooming of the first flowers of this plant indicates the onset of warm spring days. Almost everyone who caught this phenomenon admires flowering, and. Tourists, having visited other countries and seeing a violet tree in natural conditions, begin to be interested in the question, does the jacaranda, violet tree, grow in Russia? And if so, where to get his shoots? Unfortunately, they learn that it is mainly cultivated in botanical gardens and large greenhouses, and it is impossible to make it bloom on the windowsill.

Is it possible to find jacaranda in Russia?

Under natural conditions, the jacaranda grows to 2 - 2.5 m already in the third year of life. Gardeners in Israel and India have successfully acclimatized some types of violet tree, and it is used in landscaping for decorative purposes. Today, on the park alleys of Israeli cities, you can often see its shoots, which completely transform the appearance of the streets during the flowering period. The violet tree is very difficult to take root in the climate of Russia. All attempts to acclimatize it in the subtropical regions of the Black Sea region failed. However, many greenhouses and conservatories successfully grow the plant, with the most widely used species of mimosa jacaranda (Jacaranda mimosifolia), named because of the similarity of its dissected leaves to the mimosa form.

Biologists believe that flowering plants in room conditions is impossible due to limited space. The appearance of flowers in a violet tree begins in the third or fifth year of the growing season, by this age it becomes a fully formed standard plant up to 2.5 m high. somewhere in Russia, they can answer in the affirmative, without focusing on the fact that it only grows, but does not bloom.

Jacarandas: growing from seeds at home

Unfortunately, in Russia, even in the comfortable conditions of greenhouses, the violet tree rarely reaches a height of more than 3 m. At the same time, most professional botanists and experts in the field of ornamental gardening will say with confidence that it grows in closed arboretums and botanical gardens and the Caucasian coast of the Black Sea .

In recent years, gardeners can tell what kind of jacaranda or violet tree is, whether it grows in Russia and under what conditions, since they cultivate the plant on their own at home. At the same time, no one has succeeded in creating a "bonsai" culture on the basis of any type of violet tree. For those who like jacaranda, growing it from seeds at home is not difficult. The main thing is to find a complete material for planting. However, one must prepare in advance that the plant will not bloom and after three or four years it will have to be disposed of or it will die on its own. The volume of the dwelling is not enough for the full vegetation of this tree. In addition, if you like the jacaranda, growing it in a room at home will require a special place for it, well lit, without drafts, where the summer temperature is + 18 ° to + 30 ° C, and the winter temperature does not fall below + 15 ° C.

The sequence of growing from seeds is as follows:

• seed material is soaked in a solution of growth stimulants "Ribav-Extra", "Zircon" or "Epin" and kept in it for 5-6 hours;
• swollen seeds are sown one at a time in a container filled with loose, fertile soil, to a depth of no more than 1 cm;
• until germination, the container is kept covered with a plastic film, in the light, maintaining a temperature of + 23 ° - + 28 ° С;
• depending on the quality of the seeds, seedlings appear in 10-15 days, but this process can take up to a month;
• after the seedlings reach the age of three months, they are transplanted into a large pot, which is installed in a permanent place.

It cannot be argued that beauty is a very relative concept, but there are plants in whose superiority everyone will agree. We have prepared a list of the 12 most beautiful trees according to most people.

Sakura - this name has one of the most beautiful trees with pink flowers. Its beauty is admired by many peoples of the world, but most often it is found in Japan. That is why the inhabitants of this country have made sakura their symbol.

Belongs to the Pink family, Plum subfamily. The type of sakura is small-serrated. The Japanese tree is kept not for its fruits, but for its bright flowers. In total there are more than 20 types of sakura.

The big disadvantage is the fact that the flowering period accounts for only 7 days a year. However, this time is the most favorite among many people: hundreds of tourists come to Japan to watch the cherry blossoms.

The fruits of the tree are black drupes. Their size is only 6-7 mm. In Japan, sakura can be found literally everywhere: it grows in cities, towns, along roadsides.

Did you know? Japanese weather forecasters make a separate cherry blossom forecast, telling residents exactly when to expect the flowers to bloom.

It can rise up to 10 m. The diameter is often about 5 m. The branches grow rapidly, so the shoots overloaded with flowers begin to sag.

Leaves are glossy green in summer and turn bronze in spring. In autumn, the foliage turns yellow, some areas become bright orange. However, these color changes also depend on the type of sakura.
It takes root well in new places, but you need to choose a site for planting carefully. Sakura loves slopes or hills that get sunlight.

Delonix royal is called a fire tree. According to some ratings, it is one of the five most beautiful trees in the world. He acquired such a title thanks to his bright branches, the flowering of which can be seen even from afar.

From different languages, the name of the plant is translated in different ways: a peacock flower, a crown of Krishna, a Phoenix tail. However, in the people it is always referred to as a fiery tree, a red flame or a flaming tree.
The homeland of the plant is the dry forests of the island of Madagascar. In the wild, it practically does not occur and today it belongs to the class of endangered. However, you should not worry, as the tree is actively planted in cities around the world. In particular, they are very fond of planting it in America.

These are low plants (on average they reach 9 m), but their crown is very wide. Often the width of the crown is greater than the height. Thanks to this feature, delonix creates a dense shadow that saves the townspeople from the heat on hot days.

It does not tolerate cold, it can survive a period of severe drought, but the leaves at this time will begin to turn yellow. Flowers on the tree consist of 4 identical petals 5-8 cm long, which are divorced from each other in different directions.
Delonix can also be grown at home, but as a tub plant or as.

Did you know? Bonsai is the art of growing a miniature replica of a tree.

Gardens with blooming wisterias are often compared by the Japanese with a walk through a real paradise. Such a comparison is understandable: for a long time you can watch a rainbow of pink, purple and lilac flowers growing on a tree.
In the wild, wisteria grows in subtropical areas. In total, there are 9 types of plants, but the most famous and most flowering are Chinese and Japanese.

At home, it is used to green up vertical areas (walls or hedges). It takes up little space, but it has a huge aesthetic potential.

Woody deciduous has drooping branches with purple flowers that can reach 18 m in length. The abundance of such branches makes it so attractive to passers-by. The unpaired leaves of the tree are about 30 cm long.
Flowers bloom at the end of March and can bloom all summer until its very end. In the garden, the plant is given the form of vines on the walls of buildings or grown as a separate tree. At home, the plant blooms in a container way and does not reach large sizes.

Albizia is a deciduous tree that belongs to the Mimosa family. Distributed in Australia and Africa. Albizia reaches 8 m in height, has pinnate leaves and capitate inflorescences. A beautiful tree is considered just because of its fluffy and delicate flowers.
Light green openwork leaves give the plant a bright decorative look. Usually their length is 20 cm. This is not an evergreen tree; leaves fall off in late autumn.

The flowering period falls on July - October, it is at this time that you should come to admire Albizia. In total, a tree lives for about 100 years, but much depends on habitat conditions.

Important! Albizia does not tolerate drafts or frost, which causes brown dark spots on the leaves. It may even die later.

In room culture, this plant usually does not take root. But it grows well in the garden, in sunny areas. It is abundantly planted in the Crimea, the Mediterranean and the Black Sea coast.

Belongs to the Vereskov family. The heat-loving tree grows mainly in the Mediterranean. In northern latitudes, it does not take root well, as it poorly tolerates cold.

The name speaks for itself, it is translated into Russian in two words: and a tree. Flowers growing on a tree are very similar to real ones.
Very often it is grown in room conditions. In nature, they reach 30 m in height, but some species are low. The flowers themselves can grow up to 20 cm in diameter.

They are very whimsical to environmental conditions: normal growth is affected by proper lighting, soil, access to water, proximity to other plant species.

Flowers look very impressive if you plant rhododendron in groups. Often they are placed mixed with other species of the same family. Multi-colored bunches of flowers stand out well against the background of the rest of the greenery of the garden.
The flower is very popular all over the world. It takes root well in many places on the planet, and its bell-shaped, funnel-shaped or wheel-shaped flowers have already managed to catch the fancy of many people.

Cassia is a close relative of the famous brown Chinese tree. The second name of the plant is fragrant cinnamon. Family - Laurel.
Cassia reaches about 15 m in height. Small oval leaves grow on the branches, which have a glossy surface. Flowers are painted in a pale yellow hue. They are small in size, but there are so many of them that they practically cover the crown of the tree.

Did you know? Cassia bark is often sold under the guise of cinnamon. At the same time, it is written on the package that in front of you is the so-called "fake cinnamon".

The difference between cassia and cinnamon is as follows:

1. She is darker.
2. There is a certain graininess at the break.
3. The taste is more tart, there is a certain peppercorn.
4. The sticks are less twisted.

Most often, the tree is grown in Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Cambodia for the production of spices. However, the tree also grows simply on the streets of cities as a decorative ornament. Spices are made from the bark of the plant.

Important! Spices made from cassia contain coumarin. It can cause headaches and dizziness.

Because of the yellow flowers that grow on cassia, it is often called the golden rain tree. Branches are filled with bright petals around the end of spring. The diameter of one flower is about 15-20 cm. All of them are collected in numerous inflorescences, each of which reaches 40 cm in length.

A beautiful flowering tree called Canadian lives in the Mediterranean, Afghanistan, Iran. The genus Cercis includes only 7 species of various deciduous trees and shrubs.
Plants love warmth; you can watch them bloom in nature only in warm regions of the country. It is the Canadian species that can most often be found on the street, since it is the most frost-resistant compared to others.

This is a large tree that reaches 12 m in height. Small pink flowers grow on the branches, which are taken not by their size, but by quantity: one bunch consists of 6-9 pieces. A tree with large, broadly oval or heart-shaped leaves that have a smooth texture.

By the end of August, beans ripen on the tree. They may well hang on a tree for up to 2 years. Cercis does not grow very quickly: shoots alone will grow 20 cm in three years.
The Canadian species has two decorative forms that can be purchased at the store - it is white-colored and terry.

The genus includes about 80 plant species. In the wild, it is most common in Asia, as well as in North and South America.
It is rightfully called a very beautiful plant: it has large unusual flowers and leaves that have a shiny fleshy structure. There are a lot of variations of petals, each of which is unusual and attractive in its own way.

Flowers can have up to 15 elongated petals or small star-shaped ones. The color palette is very extensive: you can find white, pink, purple, purple shades. At the same time, the flowers emit a pleasant soft aroma.
If you have seen such plants in your city, then most likely this is an Asian species. It is considered one of the most frost-resistant. Types such as magnolia kobus, naked or lilyflowered can also come across. All of them can withstand an unfriendly climate for heat-loving trees.

It reaches a height of about 5 m. It blooms most brightly from late April to mid-May. The plant has its fruits: cone-shaped prefabricated leaflets.
Inside are seeds that have an ovoid shape and a glossy structure. When the fruits open, the seeds begin to hang from there on thin threads.

Lagerstromia - this is the name of the Indian lilac, so nicknamed because of its amazing resemblance to the common lilac. It became Indian because it grows mainly in India.
There it grows literally everywhere: right on the roads, along the streets and houses. The plant propagates by seeds, gardeners say that this is a fairly easy process. That is why it can easily be grown at home, not only in the country, but even just in the room.

The flowering period begins quite quickly: no later than six months after sowing. If you grow it at home, then it will bloom in the summer, but it will delight with its petals the whole autumn, and sometimes later.

In the wild, flowers bloom in December, but it is worth considering that this only happens in warm countries.

Did you know? In 1924 and 2002, the Indian lilac became the winner of the world exhibitions of beautifully flowering trees.

In the Philippine Islands, the plant is considered sacred, and many magical properties are attributed to it. The tree has a slender trunk, covered with bark, which easily separates from it and forms long strips.

Pyracantha is probably the only one of the above plants that freely tolerates the cold season. So, in winter, on snowy days, it looks very impressive: fiery berries variegatedly stand out against a white background.
It is chosen by many gardeners who want to give the winter garden even more charm due to the flowering of the evergreen shrub. Pyracantha is beautiful at any time of the year: in winter it turns red from bright berries, in spring it is covered with white-cream fragrant flowers, and in autumn - berries that turn orange.

Jacaranda is a very original and beautiful houseplant. During flowering, it is covered with an abundance of lilac-purple flowers, exuding a pleasant honey aroma. For this, she was nicknamed the violet tree. You can buy a young tree in the store or learn how to grow jacaranda from seeds at home.

The trunk is smooth gray. Reddish bark on young branches. The crown is spreading, lush, wide. Some specimens in nature grow up to 30 meters. The leaves are large, vaguely reminiscent of a fern. The leaf size reaches half a meter. Each leaf is made up of smaller leaves.

Flowers tubular, small. The largest specimens reach 5 cm in length. The color is lilac purple. Inflorescences - lush panicles. Each panicle has up to 30 flowers. It blooms twice a year - in spring and autumn. In spring - plentifully, in autumn - modestly. Flowering lasts up to 2 months. One of the varieties of jacaranda blooms with white flowers. After flowering, fruits are formed - light brown rounded pods with black seeds inside.

The plant is native to Brazil, South America and Argentina. Streets planted with jacaranda during the flowering period are an incredible sight. Flowering at home is almost impossible to achieve. Only mature plants bloom. By this time, they grow so large that it is not possible to keep them at home. In apartments, jacaranda is grown as an ornamental leafy plant. It is sometimes used by professionals in the art of bonsai - this is the only option when you can see blooming jacaranda at home.

Interesting information! This is not just a beautiful tree - jacaranda is used to make luxury furniture, musical instruments and other expensive items. Its wood is considered very valuable. In South America, the leaves, fruits and flowers of the tree are considered medicinal. They are used to treat infectious diseases.

Varieties for growing in an apartment

In nature, there are about 50 species. Only two varieties are adapted for the apartment. Young plants are kept at home.

• Jacaranda jacaranda. In another way, it is called fluffy. The tree is tall, spreading. The foliage is light green in color, similar to jasmine leaves. Under natural conditions, it reaches 15 meters, blooms with purple flowers.
• More common at home jacaranda mimosole. In an apartment, it usually grows no more than 2 meters. The leaves are elongated, the flowers are purple, reminiscent of bells. Breeders have bred several interesting varieties adapted for growing in an apartment. The most popular jacaranda varieties are Delta and Magdalena.

Important! The tree is fast growing. To curb growth, regular pruning is carried out. A characteristic feature is the fall of leaves in winter or spring. Don't worry, it's a natural process. After a while, young leaves will appear.

Subtleties of care

To preserve the decorativeness of the tree, attentive high-quality care is organized. Where jacaranda grows, it is always warm, sunny and humid. Creating conditions close to the natural habitat is the ideal approach to growing a plant.

• Lighting. The brighter the lighting, the better. There are different opinions about direct sunlight. Some flower growers recommend lightly shading the tree at noon. Others advise exposing it directly to the sun. If you decide to follow the second option, then accustom the plant to bright light gradually. The tub with jacaranda is systematically turned with the other side towards the light so that the crown is formed evenly and the trunk is straight.
• Temperature. During the entire warm period, the temperature should not fall below 22-24°C. The rest of the time - 18-19 ° C. The jacaranda does not like the cold.
• Watering. Based on soil moisture. Drying of the top layer by a few centimeters indicates the need for watering. In winter, as well as in early spring, when a natural change of leaves occurs, watering is limited. Complete drying of the earthen coma is not allowed.
• Humidity. Indoor jacaranda is no less demanding on humidity than its wild relatives. The tree is sprayed daily, containers with water are placed nearby.
• Top dressing. Feed sparingly in spring and summer. Once a month is enough. They try to restrain growth, and top dressing stimulates it. In winter and autumn, they do without top dressing.
• Pruning. To form a beautiful compact crown, pinch all ends of young shoots in spring. Branches that are out of shape can be cut more strongly.
• Transfer. Transplanted infrequently, as the tub is filled with the root system. The best time to transplant is in the spring. Soils are used loose. A substrate of humus, sand and peat is suitable. Drainage is a must!

Cultivation and reproduction

The main method of growing and propagating jacaranda is by seeds. Seeds germinate well, seedlings grow quickly. Boxes are used as containers for planting. They are filled with light, well-drained soil. Seeds close up not deep.

Conditions for rapid seed germination - a greenhouse, a stable temperature of 20-25 ° C, daily airing for 10 minutes. Watering is replaced by spraying the soil with a spray bottle. The appearance of the first shoots is expected in 2-4 weeks.

The jacaranda is propagated by cuttings. Cuttings about 8 cm long are cut in summer from semi-lignified shoots. For a day put in a solution of heteroauxin to accelerate root formation. Planted with a slope of 45 degrees in a mixture of peat and fine sand. Cover with foil, keep the temperature at least 24-25°C. 3-4 cuttings are planted in one pot.

Advice! When growing jacaranda from seeds, it is recommended to sow directly into large boxes. Seedlings try not to disturb until the age of three months. By this time, they have time to grow.

What problems can you face?

With proper care, problems with the tree usually do not arise. It is resistant to pest attacks, rarely gets sick.

Pests

whitefly	On the underside of the leaves, green larvae are visually detected. After them, sugary secretions remain. The foliage curls, turns yellow and falls off. The pest is a small white midge.	Once every 3 days, spraying with insecticides is carried out. The drugs "Inta-vir", "Aktellik", "Fufan" have proven themselves well.
Aphids	Primary lesions are found on young leaves, the very tops of the shoots. The affected parts of the plant curl up, become sticky, the plant gradually withers.	Spraying with preparations "Derris", "Aktellik", "Fitoverm" is recommended. With a small number of insects, you can try to get by with treating the plant with soapy water.
spider mite	They are noticed by the appearance of a thin cobweb on the underside of the leaves. The reason is infection from another plant, dry air.	The tree is treated with insecticides, regularly sprayed with water, and high humidity is maintained in the room.

Diseases

Leaves curl and turn yellow	Possible reasons are dry air and soil, cold, drafts.	It is recommended to inspect the jacaranda for pests. If insects are not found, you need to adjust the mode of care and maintenance.
leaf chlorosis	It develops due to the increased content of lime in the soil, weak irrigation, deficiency of iron, magnesium, sulfur and zinc. Accompanied by yellowing of the leaves, slow growth.	They are transplanted into nutrient soil, fertilizing with fertilizers with a high content of missing trace elements.
Root rot	Lack of drainage, dense soil, excessive watering.	Check the condition of the drainage and soil. If necessary, transplant the plant. Temporarily suspend watering, then water moderately.

Jacaranda will be a bright decoration for a spacious apartment. Despite the lack of flowering in artificial conditions, its beautiful foliage competes with the most popular ornamental foliage plants.

The name of the plant - "jacaranda" - comes from the Portuguese word, which means "having hard wood." In its native lands, it is called Black Pui, and for the shape of the leaves - a fern tree.

Most representatives of the genus Jacaranda are evergreen trees from 20 to 30 meters high, but there are also small shrubs that do not exceed two meters in height. Plants have pinnate, fern-like leaves and bell-shaped, in most cases blue or violet-lilac flowers. Some species have white flowers.

Representatives of the genus Jacaranda are exclusively semi-deciduous plants that lose their leaves at a temperature of zero degrees. Temperatures below three degrees can destroy young trees, adult plants can withstand temperatures down to -7 degrees. The bell-shaped flowers collected in a brush have a length of 5 cm. Basically, one brush includes several dozen fragrant lilac flowers. Under their weight, branches can hang almost to the ground, and the sticky nectar of the violet tree often stains parked cars and the clothes of people passing by. At the end of the flowering period, seed pods form in place of the flowers, which soon burst, scattering a huge number of lionfish seeds many meters from the mother plant.

Jacaranda is valued not only for its stunning appearance, but also as a source of valuable wood from which furniture, musical instruments, souvenirs and all kinds of luxury items are made. When polished, the core of this plant turns red-brown, with a slight purple tint. And the aroma of fresh wood exudes a unique violet aroma.

In their native lands, jacaranda trees are of great importance and are shrouded in many legends, myths and signs. For example, in Zimbabwe and Mexico, the flowering of the violet tree symbolizes the arrival of spring. Some African tribes believe in the Blue Spirit living in the plant, which invariably contributes to making the right verdicts in resolving conflict situations that have arisen between people. Elsewhere, under these trees, older women consider various complaints from members of the tribe - the Blue Spirit always helps to make the right decision. In Australia, the most common type of jacaranda with white flowers. Australians associate its flowering with Christmas. Love for a beautiful plant gave rise to the emergence of such a tradition - at the birth of a child, parents or other relatives of the baby must plant a new tree.

There is a legend that tells about the daughter of the Moon, a beautiful priestess who flew to people on the Mitu bird. Decorated with blooming jacaranda branches, the girl sat in the shade of a huge violet tree and gave people her wisdom and knowledge of centuries. Soon the priestess left her place and flew into the jungle. After this incident, the jacaranda received another name - the tree of knowledge. Under the influence of a beautiful legend, they began to plant it next to educational institutions. For example, many universities in Sydney believe that studying materials and preparing for exams should be done before the jacaranda has bloomed. Also, another sign is common among students - the exam will be passed perfectly if a violet tree flower falls on the head, and a flower caught on the fly will also bring good luck.

Its healing abilities can also be attributed to the luggage of the numerous advantages of jacaranda - in South American folk medicine it is used in the treatment of infections. Violet tree flower and leaf extract has been confirmed to fight E. coli much more effectively than many antibiotics without any side effects.

The spectacular flowering of the violet tree lasts about two weeks, so in many areas with a favorable climate, it is grown as an ornamental plant. Especially popular is the mimosa leaf jacaranda (Jacaranda mimosifolia), whose large leaves look like fern or mimosa leaves. Several species of this plant are grown indoors. However, this process is quite complicated, because for normal development, trees need conditions that are as close to natural as possible.