What to feed kittens at home? Kitten nutrition. What to feed a kitten? How to feed kittens and cats

The growth period of a kitten is of particular importance. It is now that all the foundations are being laid with which he will spend the rest of his life. Usually, up to 8-10 weeks, babies spend with their mother, in their own nest, and only then they begin to leave it and disperse to their new owners. That is why, when we are invited to a breeder, kittens (2 months old) are waiting for us there. What to feed and how to care for are the first two questions that a new owner has. Today we will try to fully reveal the topics of feeding and vaccinating your baby.

Control of growth and development

Every loving owner should know how kittens develop (2 months). What to feed them, we will figure out a little later, but for now let's determine how to assess the normal growth rate and when to sound the alarm. It is very important to weigh your pet daily. Normal weight gain is 10-30 g per day. If your kitten has not recovered or lost weight in a week, you need to urgently go to the veterinarian. Depending on the breed, the weight of a kitten at 2 months may vary, but on average it should be approximately 600 g. From 4 months, it will be possible to switch to weekly weighing.

Features of feeding

If the first complementary foods were carried out mainly at the expense of baby food, now the time has come for the introduction of new feeds. So, you have kittens (2 months), how to feed them? Gradually add solid foods to your diet. It can be finely chopped meat, porridge, vegetables, mashed fish. It is very good if the food is natural. Having decided to transfer the baby to ready-made feeds, be sure to pay attention to the brand. Only super-premium food can be rated as suitable for a fragile child's body. At the same time, dry food is not suitable for such crumbs - only canned food can be used.

What not to feed a kitten

How to change your diet

(2 months) should be as natural as possible for his biological needs. In nature, a cat first feeds her children with milk, then begins to bring birds and rodents. This is exactly what should happen in captivity, only dietary changes are best made as smooth as possible. It will take a kitten about two weeks to get used to the "new products". At this age, the baby is actively developing and growing, and he should receive 120-150 g of food per day. You should give him 30-40 grams of meat per day. If the baby refuses to eat, then you should immediately show it to the veterinarian.

Diet

Like all babies, kittens eat little and often (2 months). What to feed them and how? You can not organize feeding as if you are dealing with an adult cat. The daily portion of food exposed in the morning is not a suitable option if we are dealing with a kitten. The baby should divide the daily intake of food into five times. The menu should be as diverse as possible. is built with an eye on the individual characteristics and size of your pet. The most important thing is that the bowl should always have clean water to drink. Kitten food should be fresh every time, at room temperature. During breaks, you can leave a small amount of food in the bowl, as the baby can approach the cup up to 20 times a day.

Kitten behavior after feeding

We have already mentioned how many times to feed a kitten (2 months). Only if you are very busy, you can immediately leave him food for the whole day, but it is advisable to give him fresh food every time (4-5 times a day). After eating, all babies need to rest, and your kitten is no exception. Therefore, do not play with him immediately after a meal, digestion of food at this age is a very important process, and excess activity can only harm.

What to feed (2 months)

Usually everyone considers milk to be a very useful product for kittens, but this is not so. However, you can give fat-free kefir, fermented baked milk and sour cream. Cream is also perfect, they must be pampered by the baby, but they should be introduced into the diet in small quantities. For full growth and development, cereals are also necessary. Therefore, cook different cereals for your baby every day (rice, oatmeal, buckwheat). Meat can be mixed into the porridge so that the kitten begins to eat more willingly. It will also be very good to prepare a vegetable mixture with meat. To do this, boil the cauliflower, carrots and green beans until soft and mash. Fish should be given only in exceptional cases, not more than once a month. In addition, do not forget to buy special vitamin and mineral complexes for kittens. Now you know how to feed a Scottish kitten (2 months). Everyone can make the right diet for the baby. Even if you have never kept cats, you can easily cope with this. Let's find out now if the feeding of kittens of other breeds is different.

How does a British kitten (2 months old) eat?

Milk is an unsuitable food for all breeds of cats, without exception. But British babies eat milk porridge with great pleasure. Hercules, semolina or buckwheat will do. Any fermented milk products are very useful, it is better to choose low-fat cottage cheese, yogurt, fermented baked milk, sometimes a little sour cream. Cream (10%) two to three times a week will be very helpful. Once every two or three days, you can give an egg yolk.

Many experts advise feeding kittens boiled low-fat fish. Prepare soups for your pet, in which you can add finely chopped meat, grated cheese, liver, beef heart. Chicken meat, boiled and chopped, is also perfect. As you can see, there are no special differences, any breed of cat can be fed approximately according to the same scheme. But if there is intolerance to products by representatives of your particular breed, the breeder must warn about this. When feeding with natural food, vitamin supplements are given to kittens daily: Beofar, Kitzim, Farmovit, Doctor Zoo.

First vaccinations

Should kittens be vaccinated at 2 months or wait a little longer? This question often arises before the owners. On the one hand, while the child's body protects maternal immunity. On the other hand, it is weakening every day, which means that there is a big risk of catching a dangerous disease. Many experts advise to put the first complex vaccine a week after you took the baby home. This time is enough for him to survive the stress and endure the procedure more easily.

Regardless of breed, a kitten must receive a vaccine against a number of dangerous diseases. These are distemper and leukemia, infectious peritonitis, panleukopenia, viral rhinotracheitis. At the same time, it is still too heavy for a fragile organism, it will be placed when it reaches the age of 6-8 months, after a change of teeth.

Vaccination for kittens at 2 months old should only be given by a veterinarian. You may want to consider having a doctor make home visits so your baby is not overstressed, but it is not recommended to make your own choice of vaccine. After the vaccination is made, it is required to organize a three-week quarantine. During this period, you need to provide the baby with a home regimen and regularly monitor his condition. If the vaccine is tolerated normally, it is followed by a revaccination. This scheme allows you to provide protection against formidable diseases in 99% of cases. Separately, at the request of the owners, vaccination against chlamydia and ringworm is done. Further, vaccination should be carried out annually in order to renew the body's defenses.

What to remember

Before vaccination, you need to make sure that the pet is healthy. To do this, just watch him. He should be cheerful and active, have a good appetite. Body temperature should not exceed 38.5 degrees. Before vaccination, the kitten must be given antihelminthic drugs. After 10 days you can go to the doctor. After vaccination, the baby needs enhanced monitoring. Any deviation in behavior is a reason to immediately contact your doctor. It can be food refusal or lethargy, convulsions, vomiting, and more. Do not forget that the choice of a veterinarian is often decisive, so pay attention to the status of the clinic and the experience of the doctor. It is better if, having attached to one specialist, you will be observed by him for the rest of your life.

More than 30 products - a table of what you can and cannot feed a kitten. Consequences. The best ready-made feeds. Tips for all ages of kittens.

This article will help you learn how to properly feed a kitten, calculate the diet, do not give junk food.

Find out what kind of food a small organism should receive in order for it to grow into a big handsome cat or cat.

  • unbalanced diet

Improper feeding affects the growth and development of the baby, leads to external defects and internal problems, and sometimes even to death.

  • ill-chosen food

The wrong choice of ready-made feeds, natural nutrition that causes allergic reactions - all this also negatively affects the growing body.

It is also important not to forget about a certain feeding regimen that is different from the schedule of an adult cat. Scary? Don't be shy, we'll figure it out!

Kitten feeding regimen

To begin with, it is important to understand WHEN to introduce complementary foods and how often to feed the kitten. Of course, you can navigate by the kitten's hungry look, but it's better not to wake up the beast in it, and 3-4 weeks after birth, start gradually feeding the baby.

By 4 weeks of age, you need to develop a stable meal schedule.

The baby should receive additional feeding 4-7 times a day.

But there are stalemate situations when kittens need additional feeding much more often.

How many times a day to feed a kitten:

  • age up to 2 weeks - 10 times a day (with the capture of the night);
  • feeding a monthly kitten - 8 times a day (with the capture of the night);
  • 1 - 2 months - 7 times a day (night is already excluded);
  • 2 - 3 months - 6 times a day;
  • 4 months - 5 months - 5 times a day;
  • 5 - 9 months - 4 times a day;
  • 9 - 12 months - 3 times a day;
  • feeding kittens from the age of 1 year becomes two meals a day (for example, 9:00 - 21:00).

How much food to give a kitten:

  • Age 1 week - 30 ml per 100 g of kitten's weight;
  • 2 weeks - 38 ml per 100 g of kitten's weight;
  • 3 weeks - 48 ml per 100 g of kitten's weight;
  • 4 weeks and beyond - 48-53 ml per 100 grams of kitten weight.

How much per day should a kitten get?

  • At 1.5 months, the baby needs about 120 grams of food per day;
  • We feed a two-month-old kitten more - 160-180 grams per day;
  • During the period of active growth (3 months - 6 months), the daily feed intake is 180-240 grams, while meat is at least 40 grams;
  • A six-month-old baby needs up to 180 grams of food per day;
  • At 10-12 months, the period when the kitten's activity decreases, the daily food intake is 150-200 grams.

What foods can you feed a kitten

Remember that the food that you put in the kitten's bowl should never be hot or cold. It is best if the food is at room temperature.

It is important to remember the consistency of food - it is better if the first portions are mushy, not containing hard pieces. At home, a blender or an ordinary grater for milking vegetables will help with this.

So, what to feed a kitten:

  • Meat. It can be raw, boiled, frozen and scalded. 60-80% of a kitten's daily diet is lean meat. What kind of meat is suitable for a kitten - see the table below;
  • Liver. Suggested every 1-2 weeks;
  • Kashi. In its purest form, a kitten is unlikely to be interested in them, but the addition of meat or vegetables radically changes the matter. Mix cereals with meat in a ratio of 1: 2;
  • Vegetables. Fresh or boiled;
  • Eggs. What do kittens eat from eggs? Exceptionally yolk. Raw yolk is useful to give a kitten once a week. Pay special attention to quail eggs - they are very useful and it is quail eggs that can be given whole, without separating the protein from the yolk;
  • Dairy products with low fat content;
  • Brewer's yeast;
  • Oil. Experts recommend to refrain from vegetable oil, replacing it with vaseline.

What to feed a monthly kitten (up to 1 month)

A well-fed kitten either sleeps peacefully or quietly sucks a cat. But if the kittens crawl around the mother, refuse the nipple, squeak and grab the outstretched finger - these are signs that the child wants to eat.

Where to start complementary foods or full feeding of a week-old pet?

Prepare a bottle with a pacifier, a dropper or syringe without a needle, and a special mixture designed to replace cat's milk for a week-old kitten.

Here are some simple recipes - how to feed small kittens at home:

  1. Raw egg yolk + half a liter of concentrated milk
  2. Dry yeast (2.5g) + whole milk powder (15g) + whole cow's milk (50g)
  3. Hard boiled egg + beaten egg white + vegetable oil (1g) + grape sugar (4g)
  4. Half egg yolk + corn oil (teaspoon) + whole milk (50 ml)

These and other recipes will also come in handy if the kitten grows up without a cat-mother and (correctly), its feeding is entirely up to you.

What foods should not be fed to a kitten

  • Dry or wet food. There is no unanimity on this issue, rely on your own prudence and intuition. Therefore, here we put a question mark -?
  • Cow's milk. It is better to replace it with goat - it is not so fat for the baby's digestion. If you can’t get goat milk, then for very small kittens in pet stores you can buy special powdered milk.
  • High fat dairy products
  • Fish. In principle, fish can not be given to babies at all, but theoretically sea fish is not harmful. Freshwater is banned, especially raw, as it provokes the formation of urolithiasis and can become a source of infection with worms
  • Salt, spices
  • Sausages
  • Potatoes are completely indigestible by the stomach of a domestic cat, therefore they are not given in any form.
  • Legumes. Soy, peas, beans are not absorbed by the intestines and as a result we get bloating and fermentation in the intestines
  • Cheese - because of its fat content
  • Pork
  • Sweets
  • Chocolate. This particular sweet contains theobromine, a poison that causes severe poisoning in cats, death
  • flour
  • Mixed food is bad for kittens

Is it possible to give a kitten - food table

Product Is it possible to give a kitten
Banana No
Borsch No
Broccoli Yes
Buckwheat Yes
Baby food Yes
Potato No
Kefir Yes
Food for adult cats No
Semolina No
Milk No
Carrot Yes
Oatmeal Yes
Cucumber Yes
Liver Yes
Tomato Yes
Rice Yes
Fish No
Ryazhenka Yes
Sour cream No
Soup Yes
Raw meat Yes
Cottage cheese Yes
Grass No
ground meat Yes
Bread No
Chocolate No
Apple Yes
Egg Yes

Features of the diet by month

Features of feeding a kitten aged 2 - 4 months

By this age, the kitten’s teeth have already erupted and it’s time to transfer it to autonomous food, teaching it to eat and drink from bowls on its own. The growth of the kitten is very active, its skeleton is formed and strengthened, the gastrointestinal tract is finally formed. What to feed a kitten at 2 months? The nutrition of the baby should be maximally fortified and especially rich in protein.

Features of feeding a kitten aged 4 - 6 months

At this age, the baby is actively gaining weight, so you need to make sure that the basis of the diet is not foods that are deposited in fat, but those that increase muscle mass.

The baby's jaw has already formed and pieces of meat, beef or chicken offal can be given not ground, but cut into pieces. What else do kittens eat at this age? It is recommended to gradually add fermented baked milk or yogurt to low-fat dairy products.

Features of feeding a kitten aged 6 - 10 months

During this period, the daily number of feedings is actively reduced. The growth of the kitten becomes not so noticeable, but its taste preferences are already being drawn. Do not indulge the feline whims and do not give your teenager forbidden foods and food from the table. At this age, it is already possible to treat your pet with low-fat sea fish from time to time.

Consequences of malnutrition

Proper nutrition of kittens = the future health of the cat.

It was not without reason that at the beginning of the article we focused on how important it is for a kitten to receive a balanced diet.

Violation of the balance of nutrients (microelements, vitamins, etc.) leads to serious health problems for the animal:

  • Diabetes

Kittens sometimes have so-called juvenile diabetes. There are individuals genetically predisposed to it, so do not wake up famously and do not provoke the manifestation of the disease by malnutrition

  • feline beriberi

- lack of vitamin E (tocopherol) leads to a deterioration in the quality of wool, irreversible changes in the muscles and the development of infertility in the future.

- lack of vitamin C undermines the immune system, can lead to scurvy;

- vitamin D is responsible for calcium-phosphorus metabolism and prevents the development of rickets;

- deficiency of vitamin A leads to disorders of digestion and development of reproductive organs.

As we wrote above, there are foods that are literally poison for a cat (chocolate, onion, garlic). And it’s good if this is the only and quickly stopped symptom of poisoning. Often, the use of these products can be fatal for a pet.

Of course, this is not the whole list of problems that threaten the baby, but we have identified the main positions.

Read also about how to feed:

Ready-made food for kittens

Is it better to feed kittens - dry food or natural food? The question is difficult. To feed a kitten with ready-made food or not to feed - Shakespeare's passions have been boiling for more than one year. If we assume that good and responsible manufacturers have put all the necessary trace elements, minerals, vitamins and supplements in a jar or bag of food, then feeding with ready-made feeds is the place to be, moreover, it makes life easier for the owner of the kitten. And the reviews of veterinarians about such feeding at home are positive.

Dry food for kittens

Almo Nature dry food for kittens

Acana Super Premium Kitten Food

Dry food Royal Canin for kittens

Premium class in kitten nutrition is the best of the worst and it is important to remember that the absence of the prefix “super” indicates that the quality of this type of food is mildly “not very good”. But let's be objective.

  • Low price;
  • Veterinary ruler;
  • Wide flavor range;
  • Availability for sale.

Buy at the best price in the online store.

Disadvantages of Royal Canin kitten food:

  • Low quality;
  • Doubtful composition;
  • The manufacturer, Mars, specializes in economy class feed. It's a hint.

Video about proper feeding at home

Wet food and canned food

It is believed that wet food, consisting of 80% water, is more suitable for babies, as it is completely absorbed in the stomach and does not injure the esophagus.

Remember that canned food and pouches should be kept in the refrigerator, but before serving, be sure to warm it up. Uneaten wet food should be returned to the refrigerator until the next feeding.

What wet foods are in demand among cat and cat owners?

Wet food Bosch Sanabelle

This super-premium food is made in Germany. It differs in a very well-balanced composition - 35% protein (and almost all of animal origin), 7% mineral supplements.

Now you know what kittens eat. It remains the case for small things - to carefully monitor yourself and not allow yourself to stray from the regime and indulge your beloved baby with wretched things.

Proper feeding of a kitten is an important factor in maintaining health and appearance. A balanced diet will prevent the development of various diseases. The pet will actively grow and develop, turning into a healthy, active animal with a beautiful coat. Consider what you can feed a small kitten at home.

When caring for a kitten, pay special attention to nutrition. First of all, you must follow the basic rules of feeding:

  1. The transition to "adult" food should be gradual.
  2. You can not forcibly give food, the kitten must begin to eat on its own.
  3. Introduce a new product to the menu no more than every 3-4 days.
  4. For a small kitten that has not yet erupted teeth, prepare mushy food by grinding food in a blender.
  5. Dilute too dry food with water. This will avoid indigestion.
  6. Food should be at room temperature (not cold or hot).
  7. You can not mix the types of feeding kittens (dry food or natural products).
  8. Watch the baby's weight, he should add about 100 g per week. If necessary, reduce or increase the amount of food or its calorie content.

It will be correct to feed the kitten several times a day, portions should be small. Feeding frequency depends on age:

  • up to 2 weeks - 10 times a day, including at night;
  • 2-4 weeks - 8 times, including night feedings;
  • 1-2 months - 7 times a day (no need to feed at night);
  • 2-3 months - 6 times;
  • 4-5 months - 5 times;
  • 5-9 months - 4 times;
  • 9-12 months - up to 3 times;
  • from 1 year - 2 times a day (with an interval of 12 hours).

What to feed kittens up to one month

Kittens left without a mother cat are fed with a pipette, a syringe without a needle or a bottle with a nipple (the latter option is more preferable). For feeding, purchase a special milk mixture at the pet store. Regular cow's milk is not suitable for kittens under the age of one month. You can dilute milk powder or infant formula.

It is allowed to cook food for a kitten yourself, for this you will need:

  • goat or cow milk - 25 ml;
  • dry milk - 5 g;
  • glucose - 2 g;
  • vitaminized supplement - a few drops.

The mixture should be slightly warm. The daily amount depends on age:

  • from 1 to 4 days - 30 ml per 100 g of kitten's weight;
  • 5-13 days - 38 ml / 100 g;
  • 14-24 days - 46 ml / 100 g;
  • from 25-35 days - 53 ml / 100 g.

In addition to the main food, drink warm, clean water to the baby during the day.

If kittens are fed mother's milk, starting from the age of 3 weeks, you can give them complementary foods. It can be: milk formula, cream, fermented milk products, children's meat and meat and vegetable purees. The first portions should not be more than 5-10 grams per day, then they are gradually increased.

What to feed monthly kittens

Monthly kittens should be gradually accustomed to the food that adult animals eat. Include the following foods in your diet:

  • semolina, oatmeal in milk or water;
  • egg yolk (boiled or raw);
  • cottage cheese (diluted with milk to a mushy state);
  • sour cream, cream;
  • boiled vegetables (carrots, zucchini, pumpkin);
  • chopped boiled meat (beef, poultry);
  • boiled sea fish (hake, pollock, cod) without bones, cut into small pieces.

If a kitten grows up without a cat, give him goat milk, which must be mixed with water in a ratio of 4: 1. It is undesirable to drink a whole cow. It is better to replace it with a mixture or powdered milk diluted with warm water.

The daily norm of food for a one-month-old kitten should be approximately 120 g. Starting from the age of 1.5 months, introduce soft varieties of cheese into the diet. Vitamin and mineral supplements are also necessary, they ensure the normal development of the bone and muscle systems, strengthen the immune system, and improve the quality of wool. For the selection of the most suitable drugs, it is better to seek the advice of a veterinarian.

What to feed kittens at 2 months

The diet of kittens at 2 months is almost the same as for monthly babies. Gradually increase the amount of solid food. Feed boiled meat with porridge (oatmeal, buckwheat, rice), mixing in a ratio of 2:1. Groats can be boiled in vegetable or meat broth, water or milk.

Include in the menu beef, chicken offal (only boiled), they are given 2-3 times a week. Mix cottage cheese with sour cream. Carrots, pumpkins, cabbage and squash can be fed raw. Grate the vegetables beforehand and add vegetable oil or sour cream. You can give finely chopped greens, grass, sprouted oats. To make the coat beautiful, introduce brewer's yeast and vegetable oil into the diet.

Control the amount of food, kittens at this age are prone to overeating. The daily amount of food is 160-180 g. There should always be fresh drinking water in a separate bowl.

What to feed kittens at 3-4 months

Consider how to feed kittens at 3-4 months. At this age, they have a change of teeth, so solid foods should be included in the menu. The porridge should be thicker. Meat can be given raw (in small quantities). Pre-freeze it, and after thawing, finely chop and scald with boiling water. Gradually increase the number and size of the pieces. Raw meat should always be fed separately (as a separate dish).

Food should be varied, you can not feed your pet only meat and fish, or only cereals. Reduce the amount of fermented milk products to one-fourth of the diet, eliminate whole milk completely. The daily amount of food should be 180-210 g.

What can I feed kittens in 3-4 months:

  • lean meat, offal;
  • sea ​​fish (boiled, boneless);
  • fermented milk drinks and products;
  • vegetables (pumpkin, zucchini, cabbage, carrots), raw (grated) or boiled;
  • egg yolk (raw or boiled);
  • cereals (rice, buckwheat, oatmeal, semolina).

A kitten aged 5 months and older is fed the same foods. Increase the amount of protein in the diet, which is especially needed during the period of active growth. The daily portion of meat and offal should be at least 60-80 g, the total amount of food - 210-240 g.

Ready-made food for kittens

Kittens can be fed ready-made food - dry or canned (canned). Veterinarians do not advise buying cheap diets, such nutrition leads to severe liver and kidney diseases. It is better to choose premium or super-premium food (Hills, Nutro Choice, Iams, Royal Canin, Purina Pro Plan, etc.).

There are special diets for kittens in each line, the pet is transferred to the "adult" menu at 8-10 months. or from 1 year. The diet is selected taking into account the age, weight and breed characteristics of the animal. To decide what kind of food is better to feed a kitten, you can first consult with a veterinarian, breeder.

During the day, it is allowed to give both granules and canned food, if they belong to the same brand. Canned food can make up 25-50% of the daily ration. However, experts consider such feeding undesirable. The fact is that the gastrointestinal tract of the animal adapts to a certain type of food, and all changes in nutrition can cause indigestion.

Kittens are accustomed to dry food already at the age of 1 month. Babies continue to drink their mother's milk, and the granules are only reinforced. Give the kittens the food that you decide to use in the future. Changing the line of ready-made rations is not recommended (only as a last resort). For the first feedings, soak the pellets in water.

Feeding a kitten at 3-4 months old with dry food will be quite simple, you can just pour a daily portion into a bowl. At this age, pets can independently control the amount eaten. With this method of feeding, be sure to provide the kitten with access to fresh drinking water.

If the diet is chosen correctly, the pet will be healthy and active, its coat will become shiny and silky. Proper nutrition will help maintain a constant weight of the kitten, to avoid the development of obesity. Fatness is considered optimal, in which the ribs are not visible, but easily palpable with fingers.

What not to give kittens

The diet should not include dangerous food and junk food. It is strictly forbidden to give a kitten the following products:

  1. Steam meat. May cause helminthiasis.
  2. Pork. Leads to the development of cirrhosis of the liver, pancreatitis, chronic renal failure. May cause adverse reactions (gastrointestinal upset, allergies).
  3. Smoked, spicy, fatty foods. Causes inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, dysbacteriosis.
  4. Sausages, any food from the table. Contain spices, salt, harmful to the kitten.
  5. Onion garlic. Poisonous in any form.
  6. Sweets. The most dangerous is chocolate, which is the strongest poison.
  7. Bones. Damage the esophagus, can provoke internal bleeding.
  8. Economy dry food. They lead to the development of various diseases, including urolithiasis.

Some foods can cause negative consequences, so these foods are given with caution or completely excluded from the diet. It includes:

  1. Fish. Too much content in the diet provokes the development of urolithiasis. Kittens under the age of one month, this product is contraindicated. River fish should not be given, it becomes the cause of infection with helminths.
  2. Liver of animals and birds. Too frequent use can cause hypervitaminosis of vitamins A and D.
  3. Milk, flour products, potatoes, legumes. Cause gastrointestinal upset.

Consequences of malnutrition

Improper feeding of a kitten can cause serious health problems. Nutrient imbalances often lead to the development of diseases:

  1. Diabetes. It causes the development of pathological processes in all organs and systems of the body, which leads to death.
  2. Alimentary secondary hypoparathyroidism. Consequences: growth and development disorders, lameness, gastrointestinal disorders, neurological symptoms.
  3. food allergy. The main symptoms are: dermatitis, hair loss, digestive disorders.
  4. Avitaminosis. Weakens the immune system, the kitten often gets sick. Metabolism is disturbed, the quality of wool is deteriorating. Avitaminosis often causes rickets, irreversible changes in the musculoskeletal system.

Some foods can cause severe poisoning. This condition often leads to the death of a pet.

A kitten at 6 months old is almost an adult cat. The growth of the pet's body in six months slows down significantly, and energy overflows. But what to feed a kitten for 6 months so that it continues to develop harmoniously?

Simple cat diet

The age of 6 months is the boundary when the kitten can be transferred to 3 meals a day, as well as to solid food. At the same time, a small pet can be fed both dry food and natural dishes. In addition to food, the animal must be provided with fresh water, which is quite enough to change once a day.

At 6 months, the pet's diet should contain not only soft foods, but also be saturated with those foods that need to be actively chewed.

Feeding can be based on dry food. Which the cat will have to chew hard with his teeth to train his jaw. In general, the following foods should be included in the diet:

  • Lean meat;
  • Dairy products;
  • boiled cereals and vegetables;
  • Fish;
  • Eggs;
  • Liver;
  • Large bones.

Traditionally, from the age of 6 months, a kitten can be allowed to try homemade food, avoiding processed foods, small bones, sauces and sweets.

Up to a year, the animal can remain on this diet. The composition of the products may not change. But portions must be increased from month to month. It will be correct if at 6 months each stage of feeding can account for approximately 70 grams of meat and 270-350 grams of other food.

Forbidden menu

Proper nutrition of a kitten at 6 months implies a complete ban on chocolate. Its active substances can harm not only a small pet, but also a completely adult animal.

Potatoes and bread, as before, remain banned. It is also strictly forbidden for a kitten to offer small fish and chicken bones. He can choke on them, or even get fatal intestinal obstruction.

Feeding a pet should always be done in a calm environment. It is better to serve food warm, and pour water in advance.. So you can avoid unwanted eating behavior in a kitten.

The weight of the mischievous person in the given period

The weight itself depends not only on the feeding of the animal, but also on its genetic capabilities. If both feline parents were compact, then it is difficult to expect miracles in development and growth from their offspring.

When the weight at 6 months differs from the norm in a smaller direction, you need to consult a veterinarian. Perhaps a latent infection occurs in the pet's body, worms are present, or other reasons why the weight is so small.

In the event that a pet weighs more than 5000 grams at 6 months, its feeding can be considered excessive. And whether the owner likes it or not, it's time to put the cat on a diet.

The duration of treatment restrictions can be two months or less. But the whole process must be controlled by a veterinarian.

Obesity is very dangerous for cats of different breeds. It leads to diseases of the heart and blood vessels, significantly reduces the life of a pet. Not always feeding and nutrition are "guilty" in the occurrence of excess weight. Often, the state of affairs can be associated with a lack of activity.

Any kitten at 6 months old should weigh within the normal range. If there is no scale in the house to check this, the weighing of the animal can be done in a veterinary clinic.

The healthy weight of a cat at 6 months is one of the indicators of the good development of the animal. Activity can be considered the second parameter, and appetite can be attributed to the third measure. When the above is in order, then both the owner and the pet are usually satisfied.

Feeding and feeding a kitten at 6 months old are the responsibility of the owner of the animal. Do not forget that the life of a fluffy creature is in your hands. And that much depends on your diligence, attention and diligence. Not only the physical, but also its psychological state depends on the nutrition of the animal. A hungry pet can eat something forbidden, so feeding should always be timely.

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When a new meowing pet appears in the family, the questions naturally arise: “What to feed a kitten? How many times a day? What portions to feed the kitten? Of course, there will be no uncertainty in choosing a diet if the animal is taken from a responsible breeder, who explained in detail all the nuances of upbringing and maintenance.

But what if the fluffy is found on the street or was born from his own cat? Or are you a breeder yourself who needs to prepare a baby for adulthood? The recommendations below will help to quickly solve the problem and teach the proper feeding of small kittens.

What does a newborn baby eat?

Balanced nutrition of kittens is an important condition for the full development and growth. And for a tiny newborn animal, it's a matter of survival.

The key to his health is mother's milk. It remains only to provide lactating cats with complete food and observe the maturation of kittens for 3-4 weeks.

But it happens that a cat does not survive after childbirth or simply refuses its own offspring. Of course, it is right to find another nurse for the newborn. But if this is not possible, then in the first few days it is advisable to give the baby a special mixture - a substitute for cat's milk. You can buy it at a veterinary store. Cow's milk in a kitten under the age of 1 month is simply not digested. causes indigestion, gas and bloating. At first, the mixture can be dripped directly into the mouth from a pipette or syringe without a needle, so that the kitten can feel the taste of food.

But for constant feeding, you will need a bottle with a nipple so that the animal can suck on its own, satisfying the natural reflex.

For that period, until the pet grows up and begins to eat on its own, it will have to be fed every 2-3 hours, regardless of the time of day. Approximately 38 g of food is required per 100 g of the weight of a week-old animal. In addition to the main food, it is sometimes advisable to give the cat a few drops of warm water, especially in the heat.

What can you give a month old kitten?

Around the age of one month, kittens become interested in adult food. Even then, you can begin to teach your pet to eat on its own from a bowl. It is better to introduce complementary foods to a kitten in small portions 5-6 times a day.. It is still too early to offer dry food to the animal. Food should be warm, but not hot, semi-liquid or soft:

  • semolina porridge, boiled in water, a substitute for cat's milk without sugar;
  • canned baby food (vegetable puree with meat);
  • baby milk porridge or mixture (every 2-3 days with the addition of raw or boiled chicken egg yolk, and preferably quail);
  • goat's or cow's milk diluted half with water.

The main thing here is not to overdo it and not give the baby products from the common table. Smoking, fish, excess salt are especially harmful. Improper feeding of kittens affects poor bone and muscle growth and can permanently disrupt the stable functioning of the digestive organs. Do not forget about the water, which is necessary for the full absorption of products.

When the pet reaches the age of 1.5 months, the kitten's diet can be replenished with low-fat cottage cheese, soft cheeses, meat, kefir, fermented baked milk, sour cream, meat broth, boiled vegetable purees.

The portion should not be more than 80 g, and you need to feed the baby 4-5 times a day, accustoming to the regimen.

What does a fluffy eat after 2 months of life?

By this time, kittens can already eat solid food, so you need to give them rice, buckwheat or oatmeal, boiled vegetables (carrots, zucchini, pumpkin, cabbage), yogurt and finely chopped boiled chicken meat, turkey, rabbit or young veal, liver. It is necessary to feed the kitten with a variety of foods and not succumb to the provocations of the capricious. If you do not teach him to eat everything as soon as possible, then in the future he will become a big picky eater.

At this age, it is advisable to accustom the baby to store food, if you plan to switch to a dry diet.

Many mistakenly prefer natural food, believing that it is much healthier. But the special food for small kittens of premium or super premium class (Royal Canin, Akana, Nutra Gold, Hills) contains all the vitamins and minerals necessary for the full development. Such a combination of nutrients is quite difficult to provide, even if the diet is diversified as much as possible.

It is important to understand that adult cat food is not yet suitable for a kitten.

It is better not to buy cheap food, as they may contain additives that are harmful to health and affect the functioning of the liver and kidneys. Among the manufacturers of canned food, it is preferable to choose Gourmet, Bosch Sanabel, Pro Plan, Hills.

What should not be given to a kitten?

There are products that are categorically contraindicated for feline representatives:

  • sugar;
  • chocolate;
  • flour products;
  • spices;
  • legumes that cause bloating and indigestion;
  • potatoes that are not digested by the body;
  • fatty sour milk;
  • pork;
  • egg white;
  • animal fats;
  • salt in large quantities;
  • raw fish;
  • bones;
  • sausage;
  • castrated pets should not be given fish, as it contributes to the development of urolithiasis;
  • cow's milk is preferable to replace goat's.

What does a pet eat from three months?

In the diet, you can enter boiled fish without bones, chicken offal, cut into small pieces.

Portions should be increased to 100 g, and meals should be reduced to 3-4 times a day. For the well-coordinated work of the gastrointestinal tract, it is useful to give the cat weed. And only from the age of one year the animal is fed twice a day.

You can feed your pet with a balanced and tasty dish prepared from a set of such products:

  • 1 kg of beef;
  • 2 carrots;
  • 200 g low-fat cheese;
  • 2 yolks;
  • 1 st. lies. brewer's yeast.

Grind everything with a blender, mix thoroughly, put in a bag and put in the freezer. Before serving, boil the required amount of mass in water. This volume of the mixture is enough for several days.

The consequences of malnutrition can be diabetes, beriberi, allergies, indigestion, diarrhea or constipation, and poisoning. In order not to harm the health of the fluffy, you must follow the simple rules of feeding:

Properly feeding a kitten is not so difficult, and an indicator of the excellent health of the baby will be the condition of his coat and good physical activity. Huge mistake on the part of the owner - to feed the baby at the same time natural and dry food. Ordinary foods don't require a lot of water, but dry foods need extra moisture to ferment. If you constantly change the types of food or try to combine them, then such experiments will end with intestinal obstruction.

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