Pavilions from pvc profile. A gazebo made of plastic pipes is a simple solution for a summer cottage. Installation of support poles and risers

Until recently, PVC gazebos in our country were something new and causing a lot of questions. For example, many considered such designs fragile, not reliable and subject to early wear.

Appearance

Where more often you could meet gazebos:

• From a tree.
• Rattan.
• Vines.
• metal alloys.
• aluminum.
• Rods and other materials.

However, a PVC gazebo is no less durable and resistant to any adverse factors:

• Be it high humidity.
• Temperature fluctuations.
• Exposure to direct sunlight.

In addition, such a gazebo has a very attractive appearance.

PVC imitation for other materials

PVC is a real find for the designer. With its help, you can show maximum imagination and bring to life the most daring ideas. Outwardly, PVC gazebos can resemble familiar wooden structures.

Depending on the designer's idea, such buildings are decorated in a variety of styles:

• Most often, the main frame of the structure is painted in white or black.
• The gazebo can be decorated with beautiful wrought iron, wood or other texture.
• PVC is a special material that is best suited for decorating a summer cottage or a personal plot, a house adjoining territory.

With it, you can create:

• Decorative compositions.
• Design all kinds of functional elements that complement the style created by designers.

The PVC surface is smooth and even, which prevents the formation of dirt. If necessary, dust or dirt from the frame can be removed with a damp cloth or using any detergent.

The PVC profile can be painted in a variety of colors and shades.

economic benefit

PVC is an extremely economical and even cheap material:

• If you compare the cost that a wooden or aluminum building will cost you with the cost of a PVC gazebo, the difference will be obvious.
• At the same time PVC differs in durability and durability that allows to save means on repair.
• The low price of the material does not affect its quality in any way, which will be a pleasant surprise for those who deal with it for the first time.
• The design will not need to be periodically tinted and restored.
• The original gloss and beauty will be preserved for many years. The surface of the material is resistant to mechanical, thermal and chemical damage.

Thus, you can get a double benefit: reducing the cost of the structure itself and saving money on further maintenance and repair.

PVC properties

Polyvinyl chloride or PVC is commonly referred to as a thermoplastic synthetic material.

By applying different polymerization conditions, products are produced that differ in degree of polymerization and have different physicochemical properties.

Materials based on polyvinyl chloride are of several types:

• Plasticized - using plasticizers.
• Not plasticized - without the use of plasticizers.

Physicochemical characteristics:

PVC has many advantages over other similar materials in the field of application:

• Affordable cost.
• Good thermal properties.
• weather resistance.
• Possibility to apply a decorative coating (paint by co-extrusion, surface coating or painting).
• Environmental Safety.
• Long service life (up to 50 years).

The material is not demanding on environmental conditions and is fully suitable for the construction of structures in household plots or suburban areas.

How to make a PVC gazebo with your own hands?

You can build a PVC gazebo in a summer cottage or garden plot on your own if you have certain skills and dexterity. Detailed instructions will help you avoid many common mistakes made during installation. For detailed information, we recommend watching the video below.

PVC is the best material for self-construction of structures.

It also distinguishes:

• Light weight (the design will be lightweight).
• Strength and wear resistance.
• The possibility of erecting a gazebo without first laying the foundation.

When building a PVC gazebo, you can use various types of plastic, which will differ in different properties and external characteristics.

So, to design a gazebo, you can choose:

• PVC is polyvinyl chloride.
• PU - polyurethane.
• PP - polypropylene.
• PMMA - acrylic.
• ABS plastic.
• Polycarbonate.

The physico-chemical properties of each of the above materials are different. Therefore, they are used in accordance with the indicators indicated in the description.

The most common durable types of plastic are:

• PMMA,

They are used to make frames, and less durable ones are used to make decorative elements.

Before you start building, you should carefully consider:

• Design of the future gazebo.
• Her size.
• Form.
• Availability of seating.
• Windows (if any).

In some cases, you will have to make a drawing in advance. Make all the necessary calculations according to the measurements taken in advance. It is also necessary to determine the volume of required materials.

In addition, the work will be facilitated by the low weight of materials and the convenience of fastenings.

Caring for a pvc gazebo

PVC gazebos have another indisputable plus - no need for regular maintenance, including painting and restoration of the material. In order to return the structures to their former appearance, after winter or a noisy feast, it is enough just to wipe the surface with a damp cloth or wash it with plain water. Most popular detergents can be used without compromising the appearance of the material.

However, when washing, it is not recommended to use hot water and aggressive detergents, because some types of PVC may be sensitive to thermal attack and resolution by concentrated alkalis, acids. We recommend that you read the article

Installing a gazebo made of plastic in the garden is a very good solution. Plastic structures are modern and bright, of various shapes and colors, very light. Such structures are easy to install. And it's even easier to take care of them. It is enough to periodically wash off the dirt from the gazebo with a hose. And she will delight the owners with her appearance and functionality for many summer seasons.

There are a lot of plastic options from which you can make a gazebo. And they all have different technical characteristics. So you have to carefully choose the material for such a plastic building.

What types of plastic can be used in the construction of a gazebo?

Plastic used in the manufacture of gazebos:

More often in the construction of plastic arbors, the following types of material are used:

PVC

PVC (polyvinyl chloride) is the cheapest and most common, but the least suitable option for construction. Rigid PVC structures are not very durable, often deform and even break. Sometimes they have an unpleasant "chemical" smell. When burning and when it is in the hot sun for a long time, such material begins to release toxic substances. However, this material also has many advantages. Rigid PVC is easy to cut and glue. This allows you to make elements of complex shape. The material is waterproof and colorfast and comes in a variety of vibrant colors.

Polypropylene

PP (polypropylene) is an opaque matte plastic. Does not emit toxic substances. Therefore, using it as the main material for a plastic gazebo is quite possible. It is only necessary to take into account its insufficient strength. It is most rational to make a temporary collapsible gazebo on a metal frame from polypropylene, which does not require a foundation for it. Such a gazebo can be easily installed and just as easy to move from place to place.

Polycarbonate

Polycarbonate is a more expensive material, but quite durable. In addition, it transmits light. This makes the designs from it very stylish and attractive. Polycarbonate holds its shape very well. Therefore, an arbor of complex curvilinear shapes can be made from it.

Moreover, not only the roof, but also the walls can be of complex shape. From this material, you can make both a light version of a gazebo with a frame made of thin profile pipes, and a larger gazebo with a frame and a full-fledged metal trim. Such a building is installed on a full-fledged foundation, or at least on a concreted platform.

Other types

Other types of plastics, such as rigid polyurethane (PU), acrylic (PMMA), thermoset ABS, are used in the construction of arbors only in combination with other types of materials.

Often arbors are made of two different types of plastic. From a harder and more durable frame is made. And carved patterned fences and a roof made of transparent or simply softer plastic are attached to it. For such arbors, a foundation is not needed. All you need is a level ground. The support posts of the gazebo are simply dug into the ground. Since the plastic is moisture resistant and is not damaged by fungus and mold, the racks do not need to be further processed.

The abundance of modern building materials and the imagination of the masters allow you to embody the most original ideas for decorating your site. For example, a non-standard design in the form of a gazebo made of plastic pipes.

Often familiar materials are not used for their intended purpose. Plastic in this sense is a universal material. Lightweight construction from it does not require large costs and efforts.

Pipes, which are usually used to conduct water, are a suitable option for the base of a light garden gazebo. Corner joints are used to make up the frame. Plastic pipes are made of different materials - polypropylene, PVC.

And of course, they have a number of disadvantages inherent in their composition:

• The release of toxins in the sun (therefore, the gazebo should be placed in the shade).
• Changing shape in hot weather.
• Specific smell.
• Insufficient structural rigidity.

Advice! It is better to choose square pipes - they are more stable and hold their shape better.

Choosing ordinary round tubes for an arbor made of polypropylene or metal-plastic, you get a lightweight structure that can be transferred to any place if it is being built without a base.

Determining the dimensions of the building

If you plan to build a gazebo with your own hands, you will need a drawing.

It should be based on exact dimensions:

• First of all, it is necessary to determine how many people will be in the gazebo at the same time.
• It is important to take into account the size of the garden itself and the area of ​​\u200b\u200bfree space on which it is planned to build a new structure.

Advice. If you have a small area, give preference to a light and elegant building. It should not overshadow the beauty of the surrounding landscape. If the territory of your site is quite spacious, the gazebo can be really large.

• Standard gazebos range in size from 5 to 20 square meters. m. If your large family gathers under a shady roof while relaxing, you will have to place a large table and benches inside.
• If it is planned to place benches around the perimeter, additional free space is formed.

When building a round gazebo for a small family, the design can be from 1.8 to 2.4 m in size. But you can also arrange a freer gazebo.

The process of building a gazebo

What materials are needed for the construction of such a structure:

Installation of the base - pillars:

• On the ground with markings, we set the boundaries of the building.
• We dig the support poles into the ground.

If you do without supporting casing pipes, you will have to fix the gazebo in another way:

• We mark the places of support.
• Digging holes for pipes.
• Let's drop them in there and dig in.

Advice. So that the structure does not fly away from the wind, we deepen the supports by 40-50 cm. We insert polypropylene risers into the support tubes.

Top connection

All connections are made with fittings. The design is assembled easily, without physical effort. No special tools required. A knife is enough to cut plastic pipes to the desired length.

The connection elements are:

• Tees for joining pipes at an angle of 90C. Such a connection is used in the upper harness.
• Connecting extensions in 180 degrees.
• Single 90 degree corners.

Fittings are selected in the required quantities and at the angles that are necessary when connecting risers and piping on top.

roof construction

A gazebo from a square pipe is built from a PVC profile, approximately the same as that used in plastic windows:

• Instead of a support pipe, pins from a thick rod are fixed into the ground, onto which risers are mounted.
• The pins are driven into the lower wooden harness.

Note. This design is easy to disassemble, and it is convenient to attach the fabric sheathing to the tree below.

The floor in the gazebo does not rest on the lower harness. For him, wooden logs are separately fixed on the posts and boards are laid. For a log, they take a beam of rectangular section and put it on the edge.

Arbor do-it-yourself from metal pipes

Metal is less commonly used for the construction of garden arbors:

• It heats up in the sun, construction is associated with welding, the price of metal is more than wood or plastic.
• Metal buildings can be made round, hexagonal (see), rectangular. The process of welding pipes is time-consuming.

Note! A work of art are forged arbors. For such work, the builder must be a real master and artist.

A do-it-yourself gazebo made of metal pipes is more often a team. The pipe can have a different profile: round, rectangular. A corner or a channel can be used as the main material.

Necessary materials and tools

A do-it-yourself gazebo made of metal pipes is built with the following materials and equipment:

• Welding machine, metal saw.
• Metal pipes of square or rectangular section.
• Level, plumb, tape measure.
• Self-tapping screws.
• Electric drill with a set of drills.
• Roofing material.

Building instructions

So:

• Pipes that are dug into the ground must be treated against oxidation - painted with special paint.
• For particularly heavy structures, the foundation pipes are deepened by 1 meter and concreted.

Advice! Constantly check with a plumb or level that the supports are installed vertically during concreting.

• Then vertical risers are inserted into these pipes.
• Further according to the instructions: assemble the frame, fixing the parts with bolts. As a roof, corrugated board or tiles are well suited.

Advice. In such a metal gazebo, you can install a barbecue. And its decoration can be plants climbing along the columns of the risers.

Advantages and disadvantages of gazebos made of metal and plastic:

Arbors made of metal and plastic pipes have found their admirers among the owners of private houses and summer residents. These buildings save from heat and rain and decorate the landscape. For more information about the construction and design of PVC gazebos, we recommend watching the video in this article.

Plastic gazebos for personal plots appeared on the market relatively recently and immediately gained popularity due to their low cost, durability of the material and simplicity of design.

The price of the product depends on the types of plastic used and the design.

Such arbors can be made in two versions:

• Ready product. It is a ready-made version of the structure, usually an assembly instruction is attached;
• Modular design. Such a product is a set of various parts (modules) that allow you to assemble a product of any size and shape following the example of a designer.

Materials for the manufacture of plastic gazebos

Polyvinyl chloride is widely used for the manufacture of various parts of arbors, however, arbors made entirely of this material can be found not so often. PVC is often used in combination with other types of plastic.

For the manufacture of PVC gazebos, such types of plastic are used as:

• actually polyvinyl chloride (PVC);
• polypropylene (PP);
• polycarbonate;
• polyurethane (PU);
• acrylic (PMMA);
• ABS plastic.

All listed materials have different technical characteristics and appearance. Often, products use several types of plastic for different parts of the structure.

PVC

This material is the cheapest type of plastic and at the same time not the most suitable for construction, because it has low strength, often bends and breaks. When exposed to sunlight, it begins to release chemicals and an unpleasant odor.

The backyard gazebo and PVC are not very compatible, but still it is used for the manufacture of individual parts, in particular, small decorative elements of complex shape, since it is easily glued, resistant to moisture, does not fade in the sun and has various color options.

Polypropylene

Polypropylene is commonly used as a material for the main decorative elements, because it does not emit toxic substances and has a higher strength than PVC. The material is not transparent and has a matte white color (photo). It is often used for products with a metal frame or temporary collapsible structures of small arbors that do not require a foundation.

Polycarbonate

Polycarbonate has a fairly high strength, is transparent and is made in different colors. It is usually used to cover roofs and walls, which visually gives the structure lightness. It is usually used to cover gazebos with a metal profile frame or a supporting structure made of hard plastics.

Polyurethane, acrylic, ABS plastic

These types of plastics are highly durable and resistant to damaging environmental factors and temperatures. They are used for the manufacture of frames and load-bearing supports in foundation structures. Usually these types of plastics are used in combination with other plastic materials.

A frame is made of durable types of plastic, and less durable ones are used for decorative design of arbors. PVC film for gazebos is used extremely rarely, mainly serves instead of windows and protects the interior from rain or wind.

Related articles:

Arbor installation

Tools needed for assembly

The workmanship of individual elements of the structure can vary greatly depending on the manufacturer, the cost of purchase and the materials used. Expensive and high-quality finished products, as a rule, already have structural holes for connecting bolts, plastic latches and grooves for assembling all elements together.

However, this is not always the case. Cheap blanks of low quality or modular buildings may not have special holes, they have to be made independently.

Advice!
Lightweight PVC elements can be fastened with self-tapping screws without pre-perforating holes.

To assemble any design, you must have:

• protective gloves for hands;
• protective glasses;
• pliers;
• a hammer;
• drill or screwdriver (drills in the set);
• set of wrenches;
• screwdriver (cross and flat);
• self-tapping screws;
• stationery knife.

Some of the listed tools may not be useful, but it is recommended to have them ready just in case.

Installation process

For a stationary structure, it is recommended to pre-prepare the foundation. There are options for light backyard gazebos that do not require a foundation, since the entire structure is mounted on several support pillars dug into the ground by 30-40 cm for stability.

Such gazebos do not have a floor and are installed on any platform, or even directly on the grass.

It is worth noting that the PVC gazebo itself is lightweight and does not require such a strong foundation as for stone or concrete buildings.

For a conventional structure, two types of foundation are used, depending on the soil and the weight of the structure:

• Bulk. Used for low weight buildings with hard ground;
• Jellied. It is used for heavy buildings on unstable ground.

The bulk foundation is a layer of small or large gravel, 15-30 cm thick, which is poured onto the area marked out for the gazebo. The area covered by the bulk foundation should be 80 - 100 cm larger than the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe structure itself.

The flood foundation is a solid concrete platform, reinforced with steel bars, on which a hand-assembled product is installed. The depth of the foundation depends on the type of soil and the total weight of the building.

The assembly of the product is carried out in strict accordance with the manufacturer's instructions and with the participation of at least two people.

1. Before starting work, check that all necessary construction details are present.
2. It is advisable to decompose them in such a way that you can quickly find the part you need at the moment.
3. First of all, proceed with the assembly of the supporting frame and its installation on the prepared foundation (if the latter is required).
4. After that, start installing decorative elements. If the product was not initially equipped with connecting elements, then use steel bolts with nuts and washers to assemble the frame parts. Self-tapping screws can be used to fasten decorative details.

Conclusion

An important feature of plastic buildings is the simplicity of design and mobility. If, after the expiration of time, you decide to rearrange it to another site, then the structure can simply be disassembled in parts and reassembled in a new place. If some parts of the product are damaged, they can be easily replaced with new ones or glued with special glue for plastic.

The video in this article will help you learn more about the properties of PVC and its use in the construction of conversation facilities.

Many owners of country houses and summer cottages dream of a corner of comfort and relaxation among garden greenery. An ordinary bench or canopy is often not enough for a comfortable stay in the company of friends or relatives.

That is why the decision to build a gazebo for a summer residence sooner or later comes to the mind of almost everyone.

The owners of their own garden plots do not take diligence, and for this reason, the financial side of the issue usually becomes the only obstacle to building their own gazebo.

A solid metal gazebo can be expensive not only because of the cost of materials, but also because of the welding work that will be required during its installation.

Cons of a metal gazebo

• rusts;
• requires care, staining;
• complex installation, welding required;
• heavy construction increases labor costs.

Arbors made of wood

Arbors made of wood will cost a little less and mainly because of the simpler system of their construction.

However, they also require a whole range of activities related to preparatory work, pouring the foundation and not simple installation of the roof, which requires certain skills.

Cons of a gazebo made of wood

• requires maintenance and periodic painting;
• to build a beautiful gazebo, you may need expensive wood;
• requires building skills for reliable installation;
• during the construction process, it is necessary to use a large number of tools, including electrical ones, which are not always available.

pvc gazebos

The best option for those who plan to use the gazebo only for relaxation in the summer can be pavilions made of PVC (Polyvinyl chloride).

Polyvinyl chloride (PVC, polyvinyl chloride, vinyl, vestolit, hostalite, vinnol, corvik, sikron, dzheon, nippeon, sumilit, cunning, helvik, norvik, etc.) is a colorless, transparent plastic, a thermoplastic polymer of vinyl chloride. Differs in chemical resistance to alkalis, mineral oils, many acids and solvents. Does not burn in air and has low frost resistance (−15 °C). Heat resistance: +66 °C.

Plastic gazebos are distinguished by the simplest assembly system, which allows them to be installed in a matter of hours. Wall and ceiling ceilings can be made from ordinary polyethylene films.

Advantages of a plastic gazebo

• construction does not require special skills;
• pleasant appearance;
• quick assembly and disassembly;
• durability (up to 50 years);
• does not require staining, easy to clean from dirt;
• has a small weight, can be easily moved to any place of the site and beyond;
• plastic building materials are much cheaper than boards or metal;
• plastic itself, like pvc film, is immune to weather influences in the form of rain and sunlight.

Where to start building

It's best to start with a sketch. Installation is usually carried out independently. It is very easy to perform and no special skills are required.

The simplest variant of this design would be an assembly of pipes wrapped with plastic wrap. It is this option that is worth considering in more detail for beginners in construction.

Focusing on such a design, a drawing is drawn up indicating all the necessary width, height and length dimensions that a plastic gazebo or a PVC gazebo will have.

Site preparation for construction

If the place for the construction of the future gazebo is chosen for a long time, then it makes sense to prepare the flooring before construction. Due to the fact that such gazebos do not have a lot of weight and will not give any shrinkage, installation of the foundation is not required.

However, for the general comfort and coziness of vacationers, you can first get rid of the grass by removing the top layer of turf to a depth of about 3-5 centimeters. The resulting recess is best covered with large gravel and laid out with a mosaic of stones or waste tiles.

The same can be done with the surrounding area. An embankment of crushed stone compacted with sand will make a pleasing visual impression and will become an obstacle to grass germination.

A mound of wood ash or roofing felt under rubble can also be a good remedy for grass germination.

Do not forget that when using crushed stone and sand in the flooring, it is important to take into account the features of the landscape. Despite the fact that the gazebo itself is plastic, it is better to build it on a hill, this will help to avoid the accumulation of water under your feet.

Assembly process

After purchasing the required number of PVC pipes for the gazebo, you can start assembling. If it is not planned to dismantle the building for the winter period, then it is important to make sure that the purchased plastic materials are frost-resistant and do not crack in the event of a sharp cold snap.

Pipes are measured and cut into pieces of the required length. After that, their supporting parts are driven into the ground to a depth of at least 20-30 cm. This will help the structure withstand the onslaught of the wind.

The pipes are joined together using special tees that can be purchased in the same place as other pvc materials for gazebos. Such a joint is absolutely reliable and will not allow the structure to fall if there is a sufficient number of wall and ceiling - transverse joints.

The production of wall and ceiling coverings is carried out by stretching a polyethylene film on plastic pipes. Fastening is carried out by binding or loops.

If we conduct a comparative analysis of the prices for building materials, it becomes obvious that PVC gazebos significantly win in price. In addition, their assembly does not take much time and can be completed within one day. A plastic gazebo is a good choice for a summer cottage.