Fireplace stoves for summer cottages - varieties, how to choose your option? A fireplace stove for giving long burning - a rating of companies The best fireplace stoves for home

Updated: 19.09.2019 11:56:47

Judge: Boris Mendel

*Overview of the best in the opinion of the editors of the site. About selection criteria. This material is subjective, is not an advertisement and does not serve as a guide to the purchase. Before buying, you need to consult with a specialist.

There are many ways to solve the problem of heating a country house. One of the simplest and most environmentally friendly options is to install a fireplace stove. This device becomes not only a source of heat, it can become an interior decoration and a place of pleasant pastime. Today, the Russian consumer is offered an impressive range of fireplace stoves, both domestic and foreign. To choose the most efficient heating device, you should consider the following recommendations from experts.

How to choose a fireplace stove

Fireplace stove power. The performance of the fireplace stove is selected for a specific house or room. In order not to make a mistake with the power, it is necessary to calculate the volume of the room. Most often, performance is indicated in cubic meters. Simplified, you can divide the area of \u200b\u200bthe room by 10 to find out the minimum power of the heater at a room height of 2.5 m.
Housing material. Most fireplace stoves are made from two materials.
Cast iron models They take longer to warm up, but they retain heat longer. This type of stove is best suited for houses in which people constantly live.
Steel fireplaces give heat 15-20 minutes after kindling. But as soon as the firewood burns out, the stove starts to cool down quickly. Heating devices made of steel are optimally suited for summer residents who come for the weekend in the cold outside the city.
Decoration Materials. To increase the safety of residents during the operation of the fireplace stove, as well as improve its appearance, manufacturers trim the outer surface. The best option would be to use ceramics or natural stone, tiles or majolica.
burning duration. When you have to spend the night in a country house, the duration of burning on one tab becomes an important characteristic of the fireplace stove. In order not to disturb the sleep of residents, the performance of the furnace should be 6-8 hours. Otherwise, the cold will make you wake up and throw firewood into the firebox.
Type of fuel. There are many sources of energy that can be used in fireplace stoves.
The simplest and most affordable types of fuel for the inhabitants of Russia are firewood. They quickly give heat, can smolder for a long time. But one bookmark in the firebox is not enough for burning for 6-8 hours.
Peat or coal briquettes are characterized by high heat transfer. They are able to slowly smolder all night, creating a comfortable atmosphere in the house. But it is very difficult to ignite such fuel without firewood, and after combustion, a lot of sludge has to be removed from the furnace.

We have selected 15 of the best fireplace stoves for review. All of them are sold in the domestic market. When compiling the rating, the opinion of the expert community and user reviews were taken into account.

Rating of the best fireplace stoves

Nomination	place	Name of product	price
The best outdoor fireplace stoves	1		164 000 ₽
	2		111 136 ₽
	3		53 451 ₽
	4		41 300 ₽
The best wall-mounted fireplace stoves	1		120 800 ₽
	2		62 200 ₽
	3		131 744 ₽
	4		115 383 ₽
	5		52 208 ₽
	6		48 500 ₽
	7		33 000 ₽
	8		22 000 ₽
The best corner stoves	1		128 800 ₽
	2		32 600 ₽
	3		22 450 ₽

The best outdoor fireplace stoves

Maximum performance is given by floor-standing stoves-fireplaces. Unlike traditional Russian stoves, they do not require a foundation. Experts have selected several effective models.

The best Italian traditions are preserved in La Nordica Nicoletta floor-standing stove. It is made of thick-walled cast iron, majolica is chosen as a facing material. The consumer is offered several color options (white, red, blue, beige, cappuccino). Experts appreciated the high efficiency of the furnace (80.9%) and economical fuel consumption (2.3 kg/h). At the same time, the device is able to cope with the heating of a room with a volume of 229 cubic meters. m. The model becomes the winner of our rating.

Users praise the Italian stove for its stylish design, long-term heat retention, ease of maintenance, and long-burning function. It is not necessary to look into the oven daily with a poker, with the help of a "shaker" you can shake off the ashes from the grate. The only drawback is the high cost.

Advantages

high quality;
exquisite design;
practicality;
durability.

disadvantages

high price.

According to the most modern canons, the Czech stove-fireplace ABX Turku 5 was made. This stylish heater is designed for installation in rooms with a volume of 70 cubic meters. m. But not only in this aspect, the model is inferior to the winner of the rating. The manufacturer did not provide a compartment for storing firewood. Steel is used as the main material for creating the case. Beautiful black color will allow the fireplace to fit into any interior. The furnace efficiency reaches 80%. Experts noted the presence of such options as a self-cleaning glass mode, economical wood consumption, a double afterburning system, and a slow burning function.

Homeowners are satisfied with the quality of the stove, stylish appearance, cost-effectiveness. The disadvantages include low productivity and the lack of a compartment for storing firewood.

Advantages

stylish appearance;
profitability;
double afterburning system;
slow burning function.

disadvantages

modest performance.

Domestic homeowners are showing high interest in the Guca Lava fireplace stove. In just 2 months, more than 3270 people viewed the product card at NM. One of the attractive factors, according to experts, is the reasonable price. At the same time, the heated volume is 240 cubic meters. m. The model is somewhat inferior to the leaders of the rating in terms of efficiency (78.1%). The body of the fireplace is made of cast iron, the Serbian manufacturer has equipped its product with a secondary afterburning system and a self-cleaning glass function. The attractive design is one of the advantages of the device.

In reviews, users most often praise the Guca Lava stove. They are satisfied with the power, the speed of heating the room, and the long-term preservation of heat. The design of the ash pan and handles does not suit the homeowners, there is not enough compartment for firewood.

Advantages

high power;
acceptable price;
fast heating;
cute design.

disadvantages

unsuccessful design of the ash pan and handles;
no wood storage.

The lowest price for a floor-type stove-fireplace has a domestic development Teplodar Rumba. The manufacturer saved on material in the manufacture of the case by using steel instead of cast iron. Ceramic cladding adds sophistication to the heater. The design power of the furnace is 10 kW, which is enough to heat a room with a volume of 100 cubic meters. m. Of the additional options, the experts identified the adjustment of the level of the flame and a compartment for storing firewood. The model stopped a step away from the top three of our rating.

According to users, the manufacturer managed to make the fireplace beautiful and comfortable for relaxing near an open fire. But the stove cools down quickly, homeowners faced the problem of purchasing consumable vermiculite boards.

Advantages

low price;
light weight;
compartment for storing firewood;
big glass.

disadvantages

cools down quickly;
no consumables.

The best wall-mounted fireplace stoves

To heat two adjacent rooms at once, it is better to purchase a wall-mounted fireplace stove. Such models organically fit into the interior of the room, occupying a minimum of usable space. The experts liked the following heaters.

The La Nordica Isetta stove stands out for its neat workmanship and Italian design. Durable cast iron with an enamel coating is used as the main material for the manufacture of the case. Furnace decorated with original textured patterns. Experts pay attention to the soft and pleasant warmth emanating from the fireplace, which does not overdry the air. The manufacturer took care of the convenience of ignition by equipping his product with a special valve. To fit long logs into the firebox, there is an additional side door. The model deservedly becomes the winner of our rating.

Homeowners managed to appreciate the efficiency of the stove, it consumes about 2.1 kg of firewood per hour. The fireplace looks compact and stylish. The only downside is the high price.

Advantages

does not dry the air;
cast iron body;
profitability;
nice appearance.

disadvantages

high price.

The ABX Tartu 5 fireplace stove has the highest efficiency (83%). Given the low power of the Czech appliance, a very economical heating option is obtained. In an hour, the fireplace burns only 2 kg of firewood. Thanks to the steel structure, heat enters the room quickly (15 minutes). Decorative glass withstands the temperature of the flame (up to 750 ° C), but it is afraid of mechanical damage. The maximum log size is 280 mm. The furnace is designed to heat a room with a volume of 140 cubic meters. m.

Experts gave the model the second place in our rating for its thoughtful design. The stove is equipped with a double afterburning system and a compartment for storing firewood. According to users, the ABX Tartu 5 stove-fireplace successfully combines affordable price and economy. The disadvantages include modest performance.

Advantages

high efficiency;
economical consumption of firewood;
double afterburning;
democratic price.

disadvantages

modest performance.

The Czech manufacturer also has more powerful stoves, one of them is the ABX Bavaria K model. The device is able to heat a room with a volume of 200 cubic meters. m. The fireplace insert is made of steel and cast iron, thick tiles are used as the outer lining. This design allows not only to provide a high temperature, but also to retain heat for a long time. A grate is installed on top of the stove, it is convenient to heat water or food on it. The model is inferior to its neighbor in terms of efficiency (79.4%), in addition, the stove is very heavy (270 kg). Experts note European quality, 10 color options, low firewood consumption (1.9 kg).

As for the shortcomings, users complain about a small grate for ash, a small firebox. And the duration of burning (5-6 hours) is not enough to sleep all night warm.

Advantages

quality assembly;
economical consumption of firewood;
two outlets for the chimney;
glass cleaning mode.

disadvantages

small furnace.

The maximum volume of the room (up to 500 cubic meters) is able to heat the Spanish stove-fireplace Rocal LL-15B. Thanks to the high power (13 kW) and thoughtful design, the manufacturer managed to create an effective device. The fireplace insert is made of alloy steel, it is not afraid of temperature changes. From the inside, the combustion chamber is lined with fireclay; a special handle-key was invented to open the door. The glass of the stove is self-cleaning during the combustion of firewood. For an hour of operation, the device burns about 2.8 kg of firewood. The model is on the fourth line of our rating.

Homeowners highly appreciate the performance of the device, the original appearance, and ease of use. The disadvantages include only the high price and the lack of a compartment for firewood.

Advantages

high performance;
original appearance;
patented key handle;
convenience in operation.

disadvantages

high price;
no wood storage.

The best option for heating a country house up to 100 sq. m will be the Kratki Koza K9 fireplace stove. For its manufacture, the Polish manufacturer used gray cast iron 8 mm thick. Thanks to 3 heat-resistant glasses, the model has an aesthetic appearance. Firewood or briquettes (peat or coal) can be used as fuel. The experts liked the finish of the fireplace, the arched door, and a special lever for adjusting the intensity of combustion. The device is equipped with a retractable ash drawer and a sliding grate. The model takes the fifth place in our rating.

Summer residents praise the device for quick warm-up, elegant appearance and affordable price. Users are dissatisfied with the rapid burning of solid fuel (4 hours), which is why it is often necessary to heat the stove.

Advantages

good performance;
beautiful appearance;
fast heating;
ease of use.

disadvantages

no compartment for firewood;
fuel burns out quickly.

Russian META Marseille 14 fireplace stoves are made of durable cast iron. Its thickness ranges from 8 to 14 mm. Many components are supplied from France, and heat-resistant glass-ceramics are made in Japan. The result is a durable, highly efficient appliance designed to heat a 250 cubic meter space. m. You can heat the fireplace with both firewood and brown coal briquettes. The manufacturer prohibits the use of coal in any form. Experts drew attention to the uniform and gentle heat supply, a convenient handle for opening the door.

On the forums, users argue about the quality of Russian META Marseille 14 stoves. The strength of cast iron becomes a stumbling block. Therefore, the model takes only the sixth position in the ranking.

Advantages

quality components;
high power;
long burning system;
acceptable price.

disadvantages

unstable quality of cast iron;
no wood storage.

THORMA Milano II stoves are very popular in Europe. When creating fireplaces, the Slovak manufacturer uses a combination of materials such as steel and ceramics. The experts drew attention to a number of useful functions that the oven has. This is a secondary afterburning system, control of air supply to the furnace, convection chambers. The model looks elegant, the combination of a light body, a black door and glass captivates the eye. As for performance, in this regard, the device is inferior to many leaders in the rating (volume 124 cubic meters).

Users admire the beauty and compactness of the oven, the presence of convection channels, lightness (72 kg). Among the shortcomings, the fragility of the lining, the lack of instructions in Russian are noted.

Advantages

beautiful appearance;
compact dimensions;
light weight;
affordable price.

disadvantages

short-lived lining;
modest performance.

The META Narva stove-fireplace boasts the lowest price in our rating. Experts liked the domestic development not only for its availability, but also for its long burning time (8 hours). A small device with a power of 6 kW is able to heat a room with a volume of 60 cubic meters. m. The manufacturer has equipped his product with a number of useful options. The furnace has such systems as glass self-cleaning, secondary afterburning, air supply intensity adjustment, long burning. Decorative inserts and large glass make the fireplace an interior decoration. Fireclay lining is installed inside the steel case, a compartment for storing firewood is provided.

A minimum of usable space in the room is occupied by the ABX Admiral corner stove. The Czech manufacturer managed to harmoniously fit right-angled glass and a firewood storage compartment into the design. The firebox of the device is made of high-strength steel, Brazilian sandstone is used for lining. This model can be made using granite or soapstone. All materials are environmentally friendly, durable and durable. Of the technical characteristics, experts distinguish a heated volume of 140 cubic meters. m, high efficiency of 79%. The model wins our rating.

Russian users especially note the European style and quality factor of the furnace. It does not cause concern either from the point of view of safety or from the point of view of environmental friendliness. The only downside is the high price.

Advantages

original design;
environmental friendliness;
fire safety;
durability.

disadvantages

high price.

The Russian stove META Amur is not inferior to the winner of the rating in terms of aesthetics. The trapezoidal facade harmoniously combines a glass door and a firewood storage compartment. The manufacturer made the body of the fireplace from sheet steel, laying out the firebox with fireclay tiles. It withstands temperature changes for a long time, if necessary, the interior decoration can be repaired. Experts appreciated the duration of burning, one load of 3-4 kg allows you to get heat for 6-8 hours. Glass is protected from soot with a clean air stream that cuts off the combustion zone from the door. The model takes an honorable second place in the ranking.

Homeowners are satisfied with the price of the stove, the quality of workmanship, and the duration of burning. Of the minuses, modest performance (90 cubic meters) is noted.

Advantages

elegant design;
burning duration;
clear glass system;
acceptable price.

disadvantages

little power.

The low price and beautiful appearance attract the attention of domestic homeowners to the Teplodar OV-120 corner oven. This fact is confirmed by NM statistics, in just two months 2393 people were interested in the product. The furnace is designed to heat a room with a volume of 120 cubic meters. m. At the same time, the steel structure weighs only 67 kg. The manufacturer equipped the device with a glass door through which you can enjoy the view of a natural flame. Under the firebox is a box for ash, even lower is a compartment for storing firewood. Experts gave the model the third place in our rating.

Users are satisfied with the low price, simple design, compactness and lightness. But due to limited functionality, the model could not rise higher.

Advantages

low price;
compactness and lightness;
attractive appearance;
wood compartment.

disadvantages

limited functionality.

Attention! This rating is subjective, is not an advertisement and does not serve as a purchase guide. Before buying, you need to consult with a specialist.

To equip country houses for temporary visits with a full-fledged water heating system is a waste of money. This option works only if the system, in the absence of the owners, operates in the “anti-freeze” mode, maintaining constantly + 5 ° C. In other cases, heating units are used that can quickly warm up the room. For example, you can put a long-burning fireplace stove for a summer residence. When installing a heater of this type, you can not only warm up the room, but also admire the flame.

What is long burning in heating furnaces

As is known, the intensity of the fuel combustion process depends on the amount of oxygen supplied. With a sufficient amount of it, the fuel burns intensively, releasing a large amount of heat, but the bookmark burns out quickly. With a limited supply of air, combustion can go into the stage of smoldering, in which even flames are not always observed.

In principle, any furnace can be switched to a long burning mode by manipulating the valves. Another thing is that not all of them are designed for such a regime. Ordinary ovens with closed valves can even be dangerous - in smoldering mode they can become a source of smoke or carbon monoxide. So it’s better to look for a fireplace stove for giving in the characteristics of which the line “long burning” is indicated and there is a maximum burning time for one bookmark. It can be 6-18 hours.

How to determine if the stove supports long burning or not

One of the characteristics by which it is possible to distinguish a long-burning fireplace stove for a summer residence from a conventional heating one is its hermetic design. After all, you need to make sure that the air comes in the right amount. No more and no less. The second sign is the presence of several adjustable dampers.

Tightness can only be checked during the furnace, but the presence of dampers is monitored visually and how tightly they block air access, you can also see how well they move. In some models, the air supply is adjusted through the ash drawer. In this case, you need to look at how well he "walks", how tightly he blocks the air supply. Although the ash drawer cannot be airtight, it should not leave large holes either. You can also track the presence of a seal on the door, a gate on the pipe. All these are the criteria by which it is possible to determine whether a given fireplace stove supports long-term combustion.

With afterburning of gases

How else do long-burning stoves differ from conventional ones? The fact that they can be used to burn gases that are formed during the combustion of firewood. In conventional furnaces, these gases escape into the chimney, since their ignition requires a special regime - high temperature and limited air access. In long-burning furnaces, the fuel chamber can be divided into several parts. In one, firewood burns, in the others - gases that were formed during the decomposition of fuel. Such furnaces are also called gas generating, since it is in the smoldering mode that the largest amount of gases is formed. Tellingly, most of them have a calorific value higher than that of the fuel, during the decomposition of which they were formed. So when using conventional ovens, a significant part of the heat is lost. Therefore, it is believed that a long-burning fireplace stove for giving and at home is more profitable, since less fuel is required.

The downside is that a long-burning fireplace stove for a summer house or a house costs a lot of money. The price tag for models that support long-term burning starts at $ 400-450 if it is a Russian manufacturer and the case is made of structural steel. Domestic stainless steel costs twice as much, and cast iron costs twice as much. Imported fireplace stoves with a long burning function, with the same characteristics, are approximately 70-100% more expensive.

The difference between a classic open fireplace and a fireplace stove

A classic open-type fireplace is only an additional source of heat that cannot heat a room in cold weather. It gives heat in a small amount, it spreads only during the combustion of fuel, and directly in front of the furnace. This type of heater is good for a damp summer or autumn/spring day. In winter, it is not able to give enough heat for the entire room, since its operation requires good draft, which “pulls out” most of the heat.

One of the simplest models: a long-burning fireplace stove for a dacha and a Bavaria house. Producer - ECOKAMIN (Russia)

The fireplace stove has other characteristics, a closed firebox. Such a unit can heat the room on its own (with the right power). And a long-burning fireplace stove for summer cottages and at home also does it economically, as it uses fuel energy to the maximum.

Species and varieties

A long-burning fireplace stove can only be of a closed type, because only if there is a door (also a sealed door) is it possible to regulate the oxygen supply, which is necessary to transfer the unit to the long-term burning mode. Specially designed fireplace stoves differ from conventional heating stoves in the geometry of the firebox: it is wider, the window usually has a horizontal orientation (although there are also vertical models). The stove door is usually made almost the entire width of the facade, which makes it possible to admire the flames.

By design, fireplace stoves are wall-mounted (linear) and corner. Wall-mounted have a flat back wall, installed at a distance of at least 2 meters from the corner. Corners are specially designed to fit into a corner. But during their installation, the walls to which the body adjoins must be fireproof.

There is also a special model of fireplace stoves - three-sided. In them, only the back wall is made of metal, the other three are made of glass. Such options are very decorative, the flame can be observed not only in front of the door, but also from almost anywhere in the premises. They can be installed against the wall, like ordinary linear ones (Neman, Volga, Angara), there are corner options (Amur and Louvre), but the most interesting are built-in models with three all-glass walls, under which even special partitions are made (German company Hark).

Very unusual fireplaces are produced by the German company Hark - glass, three-walled

If we talk about the practical component, then it is useful if the stove has a long-burning fireplace for a summer residence in the upper part of the burner on which you can heat / cook food. In a summer cottage, this is a very useful option. There are also metal fireplaces with an oven, but they are unlikely to support long-term burning.

There are models with a heat exchanger. This version of the stove-fireplace for a permanent home. Radiators are connected to the heat exchanger and a complete water heating system is built. Just instead of a traditional heating boiler, a metal stove with a heat exchanger is used. The option is suitable for small buildings, since very powerful fireplaces of this type cannot be found.

Which fireplace stove is better: choose the material

It will be about what materials a long-burning fireplace stove can be made from for giving and at home. In general, metal fireplaces, to protect the walls from very high temperatures, are lined with heat-resistant materials from the inside. Most often it is fireclay bricks, but it can also be heat-resistant ceramics (more expensive models). This also leads to the fact that many models outside do not heat up much - it is quite possible to hold your hand. The main heat is radiated through the door and this must be taken into account when choosing the location of the furnace - the distance from the opposite wall should be greater, otherwise it will become very hot.

In order for the walls of the heater to be safe, they are lined with heat-intensive materials such as natural stone, special ceramic tiles, etc. The second (cheaper) option is to install a metal casing that protects against touching the heated case.

Steel: black and structural

The most inexpensive fireplace stoves are made from ordinary black steel. The most budget option, but also the fastest burning. In order for the walls of the furnace to serve longer, they are made of considerable thickness - 5-8 mm is not the limit. To protect against corrosion, the furnace is coated with special paints.

A black steel fireplace stove is the most affordable equipment (pictured are metal fireplaces from ABX, Czech Republic)

More expensive fireplace stoves are made from structural steel. This material is highly resistant to high temperatures. Due to better heat tolerance, the wall thickness is smaller, but the cost of structural steel fireplace stoves is higher (due to the price of the material).

Stainless steel

Heat-resistant stainless steel is used, the wall thickness rarely exceeds 3-4 mm. The surface can be matte, polished or blackened, sometimes painted with heat-resistant powder paints.

Stainless steel fireplace stoves are expensive, and their durability largely depends on the quality of the seams. So that alloying metals (which give the metal stainless properties) do not burn out during welding, welding must be carried out in a protective environment. And this is complex expensive equipment. And the price of such models, other things being equal, is higher. But if the seams were welded under normal conditions, the destruction of the metal begins very quickly, since it has ceased to be “stainless” and heat-resistant due to high heating.

Cast iron

This material is one of the most durable. The walls of the furnaces are quite thick, massive. So the cast-iron stove warms up longer, but it also takes longer to cool down. And yet, it takes more than one decade for normal cast iron to “burn out”. But there is another risk of destruction: if water gets on a hot surface, cast iron may crack. So, if you are planning to buy a cast iron stove with a stove, you will have to be very careful with it. The good news is that most of the "cast iron" is assembled from fragments on bolted joints or on the tenon/groove principle. In case of failure, the furnace can be disassembled, order only the necessary part, and replace it. But this is only possible if the model is not discontinued.

There is one more thing: cast iron is a heavy thing. Therefore, when buying, pay attention to weight. Without a separate foundation, stoves weighing up to 200 kg can be installed (with fuel filling and chimney). And even in this case, if the floor is wooden, additional reinforcing beams may be needed.

Type of fuel

Most fireplace stoves are designed to use wood. The type of firewood does not really matter - coniferous or hardwood, not so important. It is important that the firewood is dry. To do this, many models have a shelf for storing firewood. After lighting the fireplace, a new portion is placed on the shelf, which dries at an accelerated pace, since the temperature is higher.

There are metal fireplaces that can be fired with coal. This type of fuel gives more heat with less consumption. But when burning coal, the temperature in the furnace is much higher than when burning wood. Therefore, a wood-burning stove-fireplace is not recommended to heat with coal. No, you can pour coal, and it will burn well. But after a short period of time, the fireplace insert will burn out. This will happen due to the fact that the combustion temperature was much higher than "planned". If you plan to periodically use coal, you need to look for a long-burning stove for a summer house or a house, which has the ability to heat coal in its characteristics (there is also a difference between black or brown).

Budget version of a cast-iron charcoal fireplace stove - Torn (Torn) manufacturer Eurokom

You can also heat a metal fireplace stove with fuel briquettes of various types, there are those that can work on fuel pellets (pellets). In general, when choosing, pay attention to the type of fuel used. It is important.

Power selection

In the description of a metal fireplace stove, it is necessary to indicate what area it is designed for heating. When choosing power, it is better to take with a margin of about 15-20%. This is in order not to overheat the body even on the coldest days. In this mode, it quickly burns out.

The power of the fireplace stove is selected with a small margin - for the coldest days

On the other hand, do not take too much stock. Solid fuel stoves-fireplaces are difficult to regulate in temperature. And, if the power of the heating equipment is many times greater than necessary, it will be too hot during the combustion in the room. Nothing can be done about it. If the power is too high, even in the smoldering mode, there may be too much heat.

So, when choosing the power of a long-burning fireplace stove for a summer residence or at home, we take it with a margin of 15-25%. For example, the heated area is 100 sq.m. A suitable metal fireplace should have the ability to heat 115-125 square meters.

Video review of the Kratki Koza K9 fireplace stove.

Mounting and installation

A metal stove for a long-burning fireplace for a summer residence or at home is a fire hazardous object. So the requirements for its installation are quite strict. No, installation permits are not required, but it is better to comply with fire safety requirements - for your own safety.

Solid fuel stove fireplace should stand on a non-combustible base and it is good if the walls nearby are also non-combustible or lined with non-combustible materials

How and where to install

Each manufacturer completes its product with instructions for installation and operation. It specifies the exact requirements specifically for this model. After all, the distances to combustible structures (wooden walls, for example) depend on how much the body heats up during the furnace, and this depends on the design. And it is the manufacturer who knows the nuances of their product better, as they conduct testing in various modes. Therefore, when choosing an installation site, the distance from the walls to the case, it is better to follow the manufacturer's recommendations. On average, these distances are 15-25 cm. This can be useful when choosing sizes, but see the instructions for specific numbers.

When choosing a place, you also need to take into account that at least 1.5 meters should remain from the fireplace door to the opposite wall. Gas pipes should not pass nearby, electrical wiring should be at least 50 cm away.

Fireproof material is placed on the wooden floor (the photo shows an example of installing an Arika Nordflam fireplace stove)

A fireproof substrate must be laid on the floor under the stove for a long-burning fireplace for a summer residence or a house. It can be a metal sheet, ceramic tile, brick, stone. The dimensions of the fireproof area must be 20 cm larger on the sides and rear and 40 cm larger in front than the dimensions of the stove.

If the floor is wooden, the easiest way is to lay a sheet of metal of the desired size and a thickness of 1 mm or more. Under it, a sheet of basalt cardboard (thickness 0.8-1 cm) is laid on a wooden floor, which serves to insulate and protect wood from overheating. There is another option: lay a brick on a clay mortar (half a brick thick) or ceramic tiles on heat-resistant glue on a metal sheet. In the case of using tiles for metal, it is also desirable to put basalt cardboard, but of a smaller thickness.

Chimney

For metal fireplace stoves, metal is usually used. The minimum inner diameter is 200 mm, the thickness of thermal insulation (basalt wool) is at least 60 mm with a density of insulation of 15-30 kg / m³, the thickness of the inner wall of stainless steel is at least 1 mm. These parameters are the minimum requirements for the normal operation of the fireplace stove. A good chimney is one of the most important factors that affects the operation of a heater.

For good operation, a fast-burning fireplace stove for a summer house or a house must have a chimney at least 5 meters high, counting from the grate. In addition, you must adhere to the following rules:

Ledges are made at an angle of not more than 30 °.
The maximum length of all horizontal sections is 1 meter.
The chimney cap is protected from precipitation and debris by means of a chimney/wind hood or any other type of cap.
It is necessary to pass the pipe through combustible structures (wall of the house, ceiling, roof) in a special fireproof cut.

There is one more nuance. When burning, the fireplace stove burns out the oxygen that is in the room. To restore it, a ventilation system is needed. The second option is models with an external air supply to the furnace. For this, there is a special channel that is led out through the wall.

At the mere mention of the word “cottage”, a feeling of relaxation and peace comes to mind, and the crackling of firewood in the hearth.

The main difference between a long-burning fireplace stove and a conventional heating boiler is that it will allow you to fully enjoy the play of flames.

And also fill the home with warmth and comfort.

The operation of any of the systems based on long-term combustion of fuel occurs by ensuring the combustion of pyrolysis gases. Their release is made when fossil fuel burns slowly.

Air ducts in such structures have their own characteristics, due to which the wood smolders and releases hydrocarbons in the form of gas.

The principle of operation of fireplace stoves is as follows:

Pyrolysis gases, which were formed during the slow oxidation of organic fuels, come into contact with air and then enter the combustion chamber. As a result of the process, a significant amount of thermal energy is released.
The resulting heat can be used to transfer the temperature to a heat carrier or a boiler with an indirect type of heating.

An important advantage of the fireplace stove can be considered the minimum level of soot formation during the combustion of pyrolysis compounds.

But it is worth considering that when arranging such a device, you need to properly mount the chimney. It will allow you to efficiently remove exhaust gases, ensuring the safety of residents and the efficiency of the furnace.

How to choose and what to look for?

When choosing a long-burning fireplace stove, you should pay close attention to the following circumstances:

Fuel availability and cost. If there are available sawmills or other sources of carpentry waste near your place of residence, you should pay attention to wood-burning models. If coal or peat resources are available, stoves designed to consume this type of fuel will do.
The material used to make the case. This factor will significantly affect both the price of the fireplace stove and the heat transfer performance. In addition, the service life of the entire structure largely depends on the quality of the housing. The body can be made of steel, ceramic material or cast iron. The last option is considered the most optimal.
Power characteristics. They are selected depending on the area to be heated in the ratio of 1000 W for every 10 m2 (with a ceiling height of 2.5 to 2.8 m) + 15-20%.
Weight. The weight of a cast-iron fireplace stove will exceed that of a steel product by about 1/5. If the house has already been renovated and the site for installing the furnace has not been reinforced in advance, it is worth choosing a steel product.

Rating TOP-10 best models

Place	Name	Price
TOP 5 best long burning cast iron stoves
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TOP 5 best long burning stoves
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The best cast-iron stoves-fireplaces of long burning

La Nordica Ghisa Isotta Con Cerchi

The Isotta fireplace stove is suitable for permanent home heating, as well as a periodic addition to the central heating.

The double walls of the furnace are completely hermetic, serve as protection against burning through and guarantee long-term operation for many years.

The model is complemented by a hob with a lid for cooking. There is a built-in door on the side that will allow you to load long logs (up to 70cm).

The door is made using special glass with the possibility of self-cleaning, it can withstand heating up to 750 degrees. The normative consumption of firewood is about 2.5 kg / hour.

There is an option for simplified ignition and a "summer" mode of operation.

The efficiency is over 82%.

Characteristics:

power - 11 kW;
location - wall;
Efficiency - 83%;
heated room volume - 338 m3;
hob - yes;
type of fuel - firewood;
glass door - yes;
dimensions - 79*83*66cm;
weight - 216 kg.

Advantages:

the presence of a convenient cooking surface;
saving firewood;
European assembly and quality;
heating a large area.

Disadvantages:

high price.

META Marseille 14

The Marseille 14 fireplace stove produces a long burning time, while the glass remains clean and the fuel is used with maximum efficiency.

High degree of reliability. The door is equipped with heat-resistant ceramic glass. For kindling, it is not recommended to use any derivatives of coal.

The unit provides fast and uniform heating of the indoor air, it will become warm in 20 minutes.

In the long burning mode, it is possible to maintain the temperature regime for up to 6-8 hours, which is especially convenient during a night's rest.

Modest dimensions help save usable space.

All components and parts are designed and manufactured in France, except for the glass panel - it is made in Japan.

Characteristics:

power - 14 kW;
hob - no;
type of fuel - firewood;
glass door - yes;
dimensions - 113*55*44cm;
weight - 130 kg.

Advantages:

affordable cost;
effective heating;
strict design;
large glass door.

disadvantages:

prefabricated body.

META Moscow 12

The model belongs to the wall-corner type and is complemented by panoramic door glazing. Externally, the oven is very similar to a classic fireplace that does not have an external finish.

Not only the front part of the door, but also the side ends are finished with heat-resistant glass. Chimney connection - universal, implying 2 options.

The unused branch pipe is closed with a reliable plug.

Beveled rear walls allow the fireplace to be installed both along the wall and in the corner of the room. The lining is made of modern materials resistant to high heat - fireclay and vermiculite slabs.

High quality steel and imported components are used for production. The high-speed heating mode is due to the presence of convection.

Characteristics:

power - 12 kW;
location - wall / corner;
heated room area - up to 120m2;
hob - no;
type of fuel - firewood;
glass door - yes;
dimensions - 120 * 88 * 55.5 cm;
weight - 165 kg.

Advantages:

heating rate;
heat transfer;
external decoration.

Disadvantages:

high fuel consumption;
soot forms on the glass.

MBS Thermo Vesta plus

This model is an economical and efficient version of a fireplace stove for heating a home.. color the palette is diverse, with a choice of red and cream finishes on the case.

Place of production - Serbia, which means European quality.

The efficiency is about 80% with a relatively small consumption of firewood. The lining of the furnace is made of fireclay bricks, which retain heat for a long time.

It implies the location of the furnace in the corner of the room.

Characteristics:

power - 11 kW;
location - wall / corner;
hob - no;
type of fuel - firewood;
glass door - yes;
dimensions - 89*45.5*44cm;
weight - 85 kg.

Advantages:

high quality materials;
neat assembly;
profitability;
elegant and discreet design.

Disadvantages:

Plamen TENA

The Tena fireplace stove is a classic model of the Plamen brand.. Its development was made more than 30 years ago, but so far still remains one of the best-selling in the line, because the quality is time-tested.

Plamen Tena is a successful competitor for more expensive and modern ovens, and the characteristic design still looks fresh and relevant today.

A fireplace is a decoration of any home, even if there is no fire in it.. Despite the democratic cost, it will easily become part of any sophisticated interior.

It does not need a special foundation, it can be installed on a sheet of steel or a slab of refractory material. The air supply is carried out exclusively from above, which repeats the design of the Russian stove.

Quick heating of the room is possible with the help of a convection casing. Due to the temperature difference, it “sucks in” cooler air from below, and lets it out - already heated, from above.

Characteristics:

power - 11 kW;
location - wall;
heated room area - up to 80m2;
hob - no;
type of fuel - firewood;
glass door - yes;
dimensions - 75*52*75cm;
weight - 165 kg.

Advantages:

nice classic design;
decent build quality;
thick metal;
affordable cost;
economical burning mode.

disadvantages:

The best stove-fireplaces of long burning

META Rain

This model of a fireplace stove is made of high-quality sheet steel.. All metal surfaces are coated heat-resistant black paint.

Meta Rein is suitable for use in temperate or cold regions inside permanent residences.

There is a niche for storing fuel (firewood). It is assembled from foreign components and fully complies with German technological standards.

Heat convection is up to 70%. You can adjust the strength of the flame. One load of firewood is from 3 to 4 kg. Heat-resistant glass will allow you to observe the living flames.

The firebox inside is finished with vermiculite, which evens out the temperature and retains heat for a long time.. The furnace fireplace is easily repaired if necessary.

The hexagonal body allows both corner placement and against a wall.

Characteristics:

power - 10 kW;
location - wall;
heated area of the room - up to 100m2;
hob - no;
type of fuel - firewood;
glass door - yes;
dimensions - 116*55*48cm;
weight - 105 kg.

Advantages:

high-quality and fast heating;
long-term heat retention even in the absence of a flame.

disadvantages:

complex process of kindling.

Brandenburg with cast iron stove

The Brandenburg brand fireplace stove is distinguished by its significant heating power (9 kW) and the ability to work in burning mode up to 5 hours.

It can become the main source of heat in the house. Such a device will allow you to quickly heat the overall space - up to 180 m3 - with low fuel consumption.

The Brandenburg fireplace stove is made from the highest quality structural steel, using imported components.

The sealing of detachable parts is provided by a heat-resistant cord. The door is provided with special heat-resistant glass Robax, made in Germany.

The firebox is lined with fireclay, which reliably protects the outer surfaces from excessive heating and serves as an additional element for heat accumulation.

The stove-fireplace complies with European standards, perfectly suits the conditions of the Russian climate. The service life of this model is at least 10 years.

Characteristics:

power - 9 kW;
materials - steel, fireclay;
location - wall;
heated area of the room - up to 150m2;
hob - yes;
type of fuel - firewood;
glass door - yes;
dimensions - 83.5 * 55.5 * 43.5 cm;
weight - 130 kg.

Advantages:

the possibility of heating and cooking;
large volume of the furnace;
fireclay is easy to replace with a new one if necessary;
quality assembly.

disadvantages:

a fire chamber for short logs, no more than 35 cm.

Invicta Chamane

The original Chamane stove, from the decades-old manufacturer Invicta, is capable of instantly heat even a large room.

The chimney is connected from above. High-quality cast iron provides increased heat transfer.

The door has a special lock design against accidental opening. Anthracite finish.

Dried chopped firewood is used as fuel, which is loaded frontally.

Characteristics:

power - 14 kW;
materials - steel, fireclay;
location - wall / corner;
heated room area - up to 140m2;
hob - no;
type of fuel - firewood;
glass door - yes;
dimensions - 120 * 56 * 57.7 cm;
weight - 160 kg.

Advantages:

modern, unusual design;
mode adjustment;
fast and long heating of the room on one bookmark of firewood.

Disadvantages:

weak hinges on the door, may need to be replaced.

Teplodar Vertical ceramics

Compact yet powerful fireplace stove that can run up to 8 hours on one load of firewood. Heating and cooking The Vertical ceramics model, with its small dimensions, effectively heats rooms with a total volume of up to 120 m3.

Heat sinks are provided on the rear wall for the possibility of heating also adjacent rooms.

The oven is equipped with a convenient cast-iron stove for full cooking.

The convector is decorated with graphite or beige ceramic tiles. The double-turn fire chamber is made of a stainless steel.

Characteristics:

power - 14 kW;
materials - stainless steel, ceramic tiles;
location - wall / corner;
heated room area - up to 140m2;
hob - no;
type of fuel - firewood;
glass door - yes;
dimensions - 120 * 56 * 57.7 cm;
weight - 160 kg.

Advantages:

heating rate;
external design;
does not take up much space;
comfortable high legs.

Disadvantages:

cools down pretty quickly.
the ash drawer does not have a back cover.

THORMA Milano II

The body of the model is made of steel, which allows you to warm up the room faster - heat is released after 15 minutes after kindling.

A heat-resistant fireclay is installed in the combustion chamber (heating up to 1300 degrees). The chamber is isolated from the body, which makes the oven more reliable and reduces the fire hazard.

Fire-resistant glass used for finishing the door withstands t up to 750°C.

The method of direct glazing is applied.

Light weight - 70 kg does not require the arrangement of the foundation. Heat-resistant steel sheet or refractory boards can be used to protect against fire and evenly distribute the mass of the furnace.

The stove can also be used in the kitchen, the presence of a hob will allow you to make tea, warm up food.

Characteristics:

power - 6 kW;
materials - steel, fireclay;
location - wall / corner;
heated room area - up to 140m2;
hob - no;
type of fuel - firewood;
glass door - yes;
dimensions - 120 * 56 * 57.7 cm;

Reading 9 min. Views 1.6k. Published on 11.03.2018

Many, hearing the phrase "Stove-fireplace", are wondering - how does this heating device differ from ordinary ones? In this article, we will analyze the mechanism of operation, their types and several popular models.

Features of a long-burning fireplace stove

The main features include the following:

The absence of an ash pan. In conventional stoves, the ash pan produces air from below, which causes the firewood to burn quickly. It is absent in fireplace stoves, and the air supply is regulated and supplied from above - this is how the gradual combustion of firewood is obtained in the design, starting from the top layer.
Adjusting the air supply to save firewood. The heated apparatus is designed in such a way that in addition to standard spare parts, the design uses a separate air supply and exhaust system. This explains the efficiency in terms of firewood installation - due to the adjustable air supply as a second fuel, firewood burns out more slowly and gives more heat. By the way, this explains the first point.
As fuel, depending on the models, you can use - firewood, peat, coal, liquid fuel. When choosing, it is worth resting just on the availability of these materials for the furnace.
Due to the design, the efficiency of the combustible fuel in terms of heat transfer to the surrounding space is high compared to conventional stoves - from 80% to 95%, depending on the model.
Typically, the burn time of one wood bookmark is from 8 to 12 hours.
When installing, it is not necessary to strictly adjust the heating device to the design of the house - almost any place in your house is suitable for installation.
In some models, a water circuit is implemented that contributes to heating the house.

Principle of operation

It's no secret that smoldering firewood produces more heat. This is the principle of long-burning fireplace stoves - it has already been said about the air supply in adjustable portions.

But the fact that the feed is made from above is not only for the firewood to burn with the top layer. The principle of operation of fireplace stoves can be described as follows, if a second combustion chamber is present.

In the process of smoldering firewood, gas is released, in other words, pyrolysis gas. This is achieved by a lack of oxygen and the closeness of the furnace.

Then the most interesting thing is that when moving to the second chamber and upon contact with air and due to high temperature, this gas ignites, giving additional heat. Hence the second name of the furnace of similar action - pyrolysis or gas generating.

Types of furnaces

As already mentioned, the models differ in the fuel used - wood, peat, gas, liquid fuel or pellets. But according to the materials that are used for the manufacture of boilers, they differ greatly:

cast iron type

This type of furnace is made entirely of cast iron, giving the following properties to the heating apparatus:

Durability compared to other devices.
Sufficiently high reliability of the design.
Prolonged cooling after burning firewood also gives heat for some time.
Increased efficiency of heat transfer and work.

But there are some specific disadvantages:

Rather high price of this equipment.
Large weight, as a result of which it is required to strengthen the foundation for the fireplace stove.

Cast iron models, despite the disadvantages, are in much greater demand.

metal type

This model is made of various metals. Before cast iron, they have undoubted advantages:

lower price.
Lower weight than "multi-ton" cast iron.

But there is one unpleasant flaw - fragility. These models serve "faithfully" for an order of magnitude less time than cast iron ones. Additionally, due to the use of metal, these furnaces are susceptible to corrosion.

Combined type

This type of furnace differs from the rest in the use of cast iron and metal for manufacturing.

It turns out a mixture of cast iron and metal furnaces:

Compared to metal, reliability and durability are increased. Although it falls short of the usual cast-iron type, it is compensated by other pluses.
Compared to cast iron types, due to the combination, it achieves a connection between the cost of models and the average weight of the stove - almost no time is needed additional strengthening of the foundation.

The only negative is that it does not reach the smallness of its characteristics to a full-fledged cast-iron type, but it is compensated by its lower weight and accessibility.

brick type

This model is assembled from bricks and exclusively on site. Among the advantages, the following can be distinguished:

No fear of temperature fluctuations.
The minimum amount of wood fuel used.

But compared to other furnaces, the disadvantages of a brick type are significant:

The cost of assembly work by craftsmen is added to the cost of materials for assembling the furnace.
The efficiency of work is lower - about 60-70%.
Requires site equipment and foundation strengthening.
Unsafe - if the fireplace stove is not assembled correctly, there is a risk of fire or the release of carbon monoxide into the room (which can lead to poisoning, for example during sleep)

Regardless of the material used, various additional functions can be implemented in fireplace stoves:

Heat-resistant glass frame for direct observation of combustion.
A water circuit that allows you to increase the generated heat. Additionally, this water can be used as drinking water or for hygiene procedures.
Oven or stovetop for cooking.

And all sorts of additional features.

The choice of a heating device should be approached responsibly and deliberately. When choosing, you should focus on the following points:

Power

When choosing a fireplace stove, do not ignore the power. Although strict advice cannot be given, one point must be taken into account - on average, 1 kW of power is consumed for every 10 square meters of a house.

But this is an average number - all kinds of partitions, the construction of the house are not taken into account here. It is worth adding 20-30% of the power to the furnace chosen by power for a kind of reserve.

Material

It has already been said that the material for the manufacture of the heating apparatus plays an important role.

The choice of the stove should be made from your financial capabilities:

If possible, it is advisable not to skimp on the cast-iron type - in terms of its work efficiency, it surpasses all other types, although it is expensive to strengthen the foundation for it.
Metal ones are more suitable for heating one or another part of the house than for trying to heat the whole house.
The combined type, as already mentioned, combines the properties of both cast iron and metal furnaces. Cheaper heating option.

Fuel used

When choosing, you should pay attention to the type of fuel used - the firewood day stove is not designed for liquid fuels, unless of course it is combined:

Power is directly proportional to mass. If the mass is small, but the information coupon / seller assures about the incredible power of the sowing unit, they are trying to mislead the potential buyer.
When choosing, you should pay attention to small details - where the ash pan is located (should be on top of the long-burning apparatus), whether the design is airtight, what type of fuel is used, additional functions.
It is advisable to take care of the housekeeper in advance and, if you have chosen a cast-iron stove, strengthen the foundation.

Rating of stoves-fireplaces of long burning

Below are the popular models of heaters:

Model Stoker 100-C Russian production, Kirov.

This model was and is being produced in Russia, the distinctive features are high convection characteristics and a variety of additional functions.

Purpose - heating of residential and commercial premises. A full-fledged analogue of this model is Ermak-thermo 100 with no heat-resistant glass.

The characteristics of the oven are as follows:

Efficiency is about 75%.
Power at around 6 kW.
The fuel used is firewood with a moisture content of not more than 20% or pellets.
Made from structural steel.
Burning time - a maximum of 12 hours at the rate of 2.4kg per hour.
There is a hob and ash pan.
Adjustment is both coarse and fine.
Room volume up to 1000 cubic meters.

There is a heat-resistant glass frame.
As already mentioned, the device is convection. There is a good heat exchange system.
There is an optional water circuit for heating water.

Of the shortcomings, one stands out - in the basic configuration it cools down quickly. Approximately the market price is 14,000 rubles or more.

Serbian Model MBS Vesta

MBS Vesta is a gas-fired oven manufactured in Serbia and is a popular model. One of the features of the device in question is that it is produced in a modern design. It is used mainly in country houses.

Her characteristics are as follows:

The produced power is 9 kW.
The volume of the heated space is up to 60 cubic meters.
The coefficient is kept around 85%.
Of the fuel cells, either firewood or fuel briquettes are used.
It is made according to the technology of combination of cast iron and enameled steel.
There is a retractable ash pan.
The combustion process is precise.

Among the advantages are the following:

Heat resistant glass frame.
A unique design.
The device is completely sealed.
Retractable grate made of cast iron materials.

There are two disadvantages:

Compared to the previous model, fuel consumption is 3 kg per hour.
A rather high price - 32,000 rubles.

Prices on the market - about 32,000 rubles.

The characteristics are:

The output power is 60 kW.
Efficiency up to 92%
The area of the heated room is up to 400 square meters.
Coal is used as fuel.
Made from steel.
Burning is controlled automatically.
Without human intervention, it can burn up to 9 days in a room up to 100 sq.m.

The following advantages can be distinguished:

The service life is impressive - 20 years with careful use.
Good reliability.
Imported automation is used.
There is no movement in the oven parts during operation.
Long waiting times between kindling and cleaning.
Security.

Among the shortcomings, the following can be distinguished:

High price.
Difficulty in the installation process.

Estimated market price - 126.000 rubles.

How and where to install a fireplace stove?

A beginner summer resident will probably ask himself this question. Unfortunately, there are models of stoves that you cannot install without help. For installation - it is worth following the instructions and, if the cast-iron stove is under 100 kg or more, then you can’t do without help. Places for installation should be chosen carefully.

The preferred place for installation is the center of the house, so that the rooms warm up evenly and quickly. It is worth considering the foundation for the stove and the possibility of holding a chimney over this place. Without the necessary skills, it is undesirable to carry out the chimney yourself.

More recently, the choice of heating systems for a country house was limited to a brick wood-burning stove. Only very wealthy Soviet citizens could afford a real wood-burning fireplace.

Today, the range of decorative and heating installations for suburban housing is amazing with a variety of models.

A modern fireplace stove for summer cottages is not only compact and easy to install, but also does not require continuous heating.

Low efficiency - the main drawback of old heating furnaces today is eliminated by introducing a water circuit into the design and implementing the economical principle of smoldering combustion.

Let us consider in more detail what the manufacturers of these thermal installations offer for comfortable heating of the dacha.

Air stove-fireplace - fast heat, reliability and aesthetics

Fireplace stoves for home air heating are in high demand today. They are inexpensive and simple in design, quickly warm up the room and work for a long time from one tab of fuel.

Despite a number of improvements in air heating installations, they are not able to warm up all the rooms of a country house. This nuance must be taken into account when designing a heating system. By installing such a heat generator in the living room or bedroom, you will create a comfortable climate, but it will still be cool in the kitchen, bathroom and hallway.

If your cottage is built on the principle of a studio apartment without interior partitions, then the stove-fireplace will completely cope with its heating. The power of this thermal equipment is indicated not only in kilowatts, but also in cubic meters of a heated room.

The principle of operation of air heating systems (smoldering combustion) was developed in Canada, so they are often referred to as Canadian. The design of such furnaces creates optimal conditions for the slow combustion of fuel, which allows you to get the maximum heat transfer with a minimum of furnaces.

After complete ignition, the air dampers of the firebox are closed, leaving a minimum gap to maintain the process of thermal decomposition of wood. As a result, an open flame gives way to slow smoldering - the most economical combustion process. To increase heat output, steel pipes are welded into the walls of Canadian furnaces, through which hot air moves.

There are dozens of brands of similar thermal units on the market today.. To begin with, consider wood-burning stoves, long-burning fireplaces of the budget class from the Russian company Termofor. Fireplaces of this and other companies at a bargain price can be selected and bought in the Fornax online store.

Their classification is very original and is based on the scientific hierarchy. The smallest stove-fireplace was named "Student". With a power of 7 kW, it is able to heat a room up to 150 m3.

The largest model of this manufacturer - "Professor" has a power of 40 kW and heats rooms up to 1000 m3. This miracle of heating technology costs 20,000 rubles in the wood-burning version, and about 35,000 rubles in the coal version.

In order to reveal the beauty of an open fire, each model of Termofor heating equipment has an option with a glazed furnace door.

Termofor's competitor is the products of another Russian company - Ecofireplace. The 6 kilowatt "Bavaria Optima" of this brand is more expensive than the Termofor "Student".

At the same time, an important advantage of Ecofireplace products is the presence of corner and wall-corner heating installations with a 6-kilowatt water circuit for radiator heating of the dacha.

Air heat generators also include products manufactured under the Meta brand.. Manufacturers decided to classify it by the names of the rivers - Yenisei, Angara, Neva, Neman, Volga, etc. So when buying, you have to choose between the 6 kW Oka and the 11 kilowatt Yenisei.

A distinctive feature of Meta brand thermal installations are additional modules - an oven, a stove or a hot water tank, which can be purchased if necessary. Their appearance is more presentable than that of Termofor and Ecofireplace.

Prices for Meta fireplace stoves range from 13,000 to 22,000 rubles. The owners speak positively about them, noting minor flaws such as deformation of the fireclay lining and quick soot contamination of the sight glass.

Continuing the review of country heating systems, we should mention the Serbian brand Gucha. This company produces cast-iron heat generators with an open firebox. They are distinguished by their impeccable appearance and durability. Some models are equipped with a water heat exchanger and a stove for cooking food.

Regarding the cost of the products of the Serbian company, it must be said that it does not exceed the price tags of Russian counterparts, but at the same time it is significantly cheaper than the cast-iron combined fireplace stoves of other foreign companies. For example, a 7 kilowatt Italian La Nordica Isetta with the same power costs almost 3 times more.

A fireplace stove with a water circuit is a solution to the problem of winter heating of a summer house

Despite the advantages of air heating installations, they are not able to supply heat to isolated summer cottages. In this case, fireplace stoves with a water circuit will help you, which are easily integrated into the general radiator heating system.

These thermal installations have another important advantage, which is in a fundamentally different scheme of heat flow circulation. At an air fireplace stove, heated air rises to the ceiling, moves to the windows and cools down, goes down. Back to the stove, cold air flows along the floor, which causes an unpleasant “leg breeze” effect, which is well known to owners of conventional wood stoves.

A fireplace stove with a water circuit gives off the bulk of the heat to the coolant. The heated water enters the radiators, which create a thermal curtain at the windows. The movement of air in this case occurs in the opposite direction, which eliminates the effect described above.

The efficiency of water fireplace stoves reaches 80%, which is an excellent indicator for such simple installations. Like air heat generators, they have two modes of operation - slow burning for economical heating and intensive mode for cooking or quickly warming up the air.

Fireplace stoves are chosen, focusing on the maximum heated volume of premises and heat output declared by the manufacturer. At the same time, a significant margin should be made (up to 30%), since quite often the nameplate capacity of a thermal installation turns out to be overestimated and insufficient to create comfortable heat.

Having decided on the power of the installation, the next step should be the selection of additional options necessary for comfortable use. A number of manufacturers offer original design and design solutions.

Answering the question of how to choose a suitable fireplace stove, you should take into account the mode of use of the cottage. If you leave the city infrequently, then it makes no sense to buy a fireplace stove with a water circuit and make a radiator heating system for it. An air heat generator of smoldering combustion of minimum power will perfectly cope with the task of quickly warming up the room.

If the price is not your main guideline, then you can easily find fireplace stoves that can be rotated around the axis for a better view of the flame. On sale there are installations that take air not from the room, but from the street. This eliminates the problem of burning oxygen out of the air during their operation.

Expensive models of fireplace stoves are equipped with automation, which regulates the air supply in such a way that heat is released evenly.

Aesthetically minded dacha owners are met by manufacturers, offering options for finishing with ceramics and decorative cast iron. Many well-known brands equip their units with a glass cleaning system from soot, turbocharging and a cast-iron firebox, which significantly extends the service life.

Regarding fuel, it should be said that the best option for a traditional brick oven is coal.. Unfortunately, steel stoves cannot be fired with coal, as it has a high combustion temperature and quickly destroys the metal. For cast iron, this requirement is not critical. Therefore, for year-round heating of a summer residence, it is more profitable to buy a cast-iron version, which will work much longer on one tab of coal.

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