A hedge in the country (44 photos) is a beautiful and practical solution for the site: types and order of their planting. hedge in the country house hedge in the garden

Tired of using "dead", static material in garden structures, fences and landscaping?

Then decorate outbuildings, divide the garden into separate sections, or organize a cozy corner in the country to relax with the help of an evergreen hedge.

The green hedge can be freely growing (natural) or sheared, deciduous or coniferous, soft or prickly, multi-row or single-row, combined or created from shrubs and plants of the same species. Everything depends on the tasks.

Evergreen hedge

Before you start designing your own hedge design, consider what plants are most suitable for forming this kind of garden fence?

So, if you need to mask unsightly corners of the garden (for example, a barn or a fence), arrange a terrace, a gazebo or cover the trunks of old trees, use such popular climbing plants as:

1. Tree-like or herbaceous perennial vines:

Honeysuckle honeysuckle - winding fragrant vine

Campsis - woody deciduous liana Common hop (curly) Actinidia kolomikta - woody vine (creeper) Schisandra chinensis - deciduous liana

For normal development and growth, fast-growing climbing plants definitely need a solid support. It can be a wooden or metal frame, chain-link mesh. With quality support, climbing hedges will grow much faster.

Attention! A fast-growing hedge requires timely pruning and shaping. If the green fence is not properly maintained, it will look shapeless and neglected.

In the following hedge photos, we will show you how amazing interiors can be created from green walls (using the example of grapes, a fragrant pot and a climbing rose).

2. Annual creepers for seasonal hedges:

If perennial ornamental vines grow for several years and secure a certain area, then annual climbing plants can be planted in a new place every year.

In addition, when creating a hedge, annuals allow you to quickly solve some of the decorative problems of a long-growing perennial liana - quickly fill empty spaces, create vertical color spots and profusely flowering screens.

It is necessary to plant flowering annuals in the soil from seedlings and only after the threat of frost has disappeared.

Popular Hedge Shrubs

If you need to protect the territory of a suburban area or cottage from uninvited guests, most often when laying a green hedge, tall deciduous and coniferous shrubs are used.

Coniferous hedges

Making a hedge from coniferous plants will not be expensive and laborious. However, the process is not fast, and the growth of one such fence can take at least three years. Another, not so significant drawback of coniferous fences is the unchanged appearance. Both in winter and in summer, firs, junipers and spruces enliven the garden with greenery, but do not bloom.

To add color to a living fence, evergreen conifers can be used as a background. Next to them, both traditional garden flowers and alpine plants look great.

The life tree serves as a barrier against penetration into the territory, perfectly protects the garden from exhaust gases, extraneous noise and dust from the street, retains snow and masks unaesthetic buildings outside the site.

A living thuja fence, with proper care, will never fall off or wither. Thuja is one of the easiest to care for and unpretentious evergreens. She easily tolerates a shaping haircut and transplant.

In order to create a dense impenetrable living wall of plants, planting must be carried out in one row every 40-80 cm, depending on the garden shape of the tree.

It is best to form a green wall from small 4-year-old seedlings - they take root faster and cost less.

spruce hedge

The most common varieties that are used to form a hedge of spruce include: prickly spruce, oriental, Siberian, purple and gray. The dense crown and good branching of these conifers completely closes the view of the site and clearly defines the boundaries of garden zones.

Young coniferous trees are planted in warm autumn, in fairly loose and moist trench soil up to 50 cm deep. When planting a single-row coniferous hedge, keep a distance of 1 m between seedlings. must be at least 80 cm.

juniper hedge

Impenetrable thickets can be created through the Cossack juniper with green or bluish needles. A rapidly growing hedge will form a virgin juniper. And ordinary, with slow growth, will grow in the garden for a very, very long time (almost 200 years). But if you are not going to live that long, then scaly or Chinese juniper is quite suitable for you as a green fence. They branch well and easily withstand severe frosts.

To minimize accidental free openings, juniper seedlings are planted in a checkerboard pattern with a large clod of earth. Over time, when the trees grow a little, it is necessary to evenly cut off all the tops. This will make the juniper as neat as possible.

Deciduous hedges

Common hornbeam hedge

In order to create a good dense hedge without large holes, when planting, it is necessary to use younger seedlings, about 50 cm high. They are more likely to achieve density. When the trees grow together in a wall in two years, you can begin to mold them.

Willow hedge

Such a hedge can be grown both in a swampy and in a dry area. Using two-year-old woody cuttings for planting (such will be better accepted). To do this, young plants need to be planted in a hole half a meter deep and tied to a pre-prepared frame with poles.

It looks like this.

Literally in a couple of years, the willow hedge in the country house (if it is not subjected to regular molding) will turn into a dense wall of an acceptable height.

Willow is the only hedge plant that can achieve such an impressive effect in such a short (compared to coniferous) period of time.

hawthorn hedge

In addition to bright decorative foliage, hawthorns bloom very beautifully. Yes, they are good in winter. Their branches until spring are decorated with red fruits, similar to miniature apples.

Planting a hedge from common hawthorn always begins with the preparation of holes located at a distance of 30 cm from each other. Hawthorn seedlings must be chosen already quite large - from 3 to 5 years. The following year, they must be cut off, leaving a 10 cm high stump above the ground.

Wild rose hedge

Some types of wild roses can reach a height of three meters in a few years. Given this fact and the fact that wild roses, like roses, grow strongly, they can be planted in one row. And only when the garden needs a wide hedge for landscaping - the seedlings are placed in a checkerboard pattern, sometimes in two, less often in three rows.

Flowering thickets of wild rose are not as unpretentious as, for example, hedges made of hornbeam or willow. This ornamental shrub is often sick with powdery mildew, its leaves are affected by sawflies, spider mites, aphids and other pests. Regular spraying with chemicals helps fight diseases.

Advice. Fast growing hedge shrubs need manual pruning of both the tops of the branches and the inner stems. This will keep the hedge tidy and allow sunlight to reach deeper into the bush. Hedge trimming is carried out at the end of winter, at a time when a tree or bush does not bud (is at rest).

Hedges from medium-sized plants

Decorative hedge in shape can be high, medium and short (up to half a meter). And it can be shaped (shorn) and unshaped (free-growing).

The distance when planting hedges also depends on the size and shape of plant growth. So for high hedges (which gardeners call among themselves green walls), 2-3 seedlings are enough for one linear meter, for low ones - 3-4.

You can protect the garden and the plants in it from strong winds and dust with the help of the following medium-sized and undersized shrubs:

Red and black elderberry hedge

Due to the extremely fast growth of the shoots, the elderberry must be cut heavily (shortly) (even the cut branches of the shrub give abundant shoots).

This plant has the highest decorative effect in the summer period of flowering and fruiting. At this time, the compact elderberry tree (or shrub) is completely hung with shiny scarlet berries.

Blooming hydrangea tree hedge

Tree-like hydrangeas bloom for a long time and profusely - from July to mid-autumn. The height of lush, very sprawling hemispherical bushes with numerous flexible shoots is about 1.5 m.

For beginner gardeners (for those who have not yet encountered such a thing as a hedge), buying a hydrangea grown in a nursery is a real success. Seedlings that were bought directly from the manufacturer (located in the same climatic zone where the shrub will grow in the future) take root better in the garden and develop faster.

Viburnum hedge

Viburnum vulgaris, pleasing to the eye with pink foam of flowers throughout the spring, and corals with a red scattering of fruits in the fall, has long been registered in many domestic gardens.

Viburnum hedges grown in the garden will have the shape that a person will give it with pruning. Beneficial (well combined) viburnum looks against the background of such plants as spruce, birch, linden and maple.

Spirea hedge

It becomes clear that fast-growing plants for hedges are deciduous, beloved by everyone, and no less adored conifers. Spirea (meadowsweet) was no exception. This deciduous shrub with a variety of bush shapes: hemispherical, pyramidal, erect, etc., develops quite quickly. In 2-3 years, this undemanding culture reaches its full growth, forming a durable, abundantly flowering spirea fence.

Lilac hedge

It seems incredible, but such a decorative hedge in a summer cottage is almost irresistible. Simple varieties of lilac densely fill the lower tier with flexible branches, which makes the living wall impassable either for humans or for many animals. (A lilac fence will be even stronger if you periodically twist the grown seedlings crosswise, fixing the branches with wire, twine or metal rings).

curb hedges

When zoning a garden in landscape design, it is recommended to use a low and very dense hedge of regular geometric shape - bosquets.

So, for the design of walls with clear contours, wood species that perfectly tolerate a haircut are most suitable.

If the border fence is used to enclose a flower garden or as a decorative living frame, then it is important that the plants for the border do not distract attention from the accent flower arrangement. They grew slowly, were persistent, neat and non-capricious.

Molded hedge (plants for which it is better to choose shade-tolerant with relatively slow growth) can be thorny and non-thorny, deciduous and coniferous.

Yew hedge

In the harsh climate of Russia, high impenetrable fences are rarely created from yews, most often low borders are formed from them - yew branches, slowly growing and branching well, create a very dense texture. These shrubs are recommended to be planted in sheltered places - so the breed will better retain its appearance after a harsh winter and give abundant fruiting.

It is necessary to cut such a living thorny hedge when the crowns of neighboring trees close. But since the yew grows very slowly, molding will have to wait a couple of years.

Boxwood hedge

Boxwood is a compact plant with a beautiful dense leaf - a traditional element of classic landscape design. In order to make a straight line of a hedge out of boxwood, you need:

using a tape measure, mark the length of the fence;

fix a distance of 35 cm between the bushes;

hammer pegs at the ends of the furrow and pull a rope between them;

check how the hedge will be parallel to the fence.

By means of some boxwood thickets, you can create entire labyrinths. It is recommended to start cutting the boxwood shrub the very next year after planting. And this should be done only in the evening (bright sunlight can burn the tips of trimmed leaves).

Living hedge of brilliant cotoneaster

Although the cotoneaster grows slowly, it forms an impenetrable, dense crown, covered with pinkish-white inflorescences from the very spring, and burgundy leaves in late autumn.

Unlike many shrubs, the lower foliage of a tree from the Rosaceae family does not fall off. This means that there is no need to plant a second line of green spaces.

In addition, the branches of a deciduous shrub branch quite strongly, so they need to be planted at a distance of at least one meter from each other.

hedge of common barberry

Intense purple colors in autumn, incredible fragrance in spring, and abundant fruiting in summer - this is all a hedge, the price of which depends on the method of cultivation and the right plants. So, a barberry fence will cost you much more (from 2000 rubles per 1 linear meter) if you order its project from a company providing landscape services. Whereas a fast-growing hedge, made by hand in the country, will cost you five times cheaper.

Privet hedge

From privet, especially loved by all gardeners, formed hedges are most often grown. They are sheared at least 3 times a year with the help of manual and mechanical garden tools, such as large scissors, secateurs, hacksaws, hand saws, chainsaws, trimmers.

(The height of the privet hedge will be uniform if the shear is carried out along a cord stretched through pegs installed on the tops of the outer plants).

Hedge of holly mahonia

Leathery shiny leaves of mahonia, with tiny sharp needles, habitually green in summer. But in winter, the shrub becomes brown-purple, somewhere even purple. But there is one “but”, young plants do not tolerate the first wintering very well. Do not be lazy and cover the evergreen living fence with spruce branches.

Forsythia hedge (fence)

In early spring, when most of the shrubs and trees in your country house are bare, a beautiful forsythia hedge is already covered with amazing golden yellow flowers that look like bells. And in late autumn, when many plants have already shed their outfit, dark green leaves still adorn the forsythia.

Due to their exceptional decorative effect, forsythia shrubs look good both in complex compositions with other plants and in group plantings.

Japanese quince hedge (Chenomeles)

A highly ornamental shrub with bright flowers is grown in the border and is actively used in landscape design. Such a fence can decorate any outbuilding, giving it even some glamor and mystery.

Selection of plants and shrubs for hedges

Regardless of the purpose and types of hedges, you should correctly choose plants and plant them correctly:

• a living fence will grow without problems in the garden if you use only those coniferous and deciduous trees that tolerate the climatic conditions of our country well;

• for shaded areas of the garden, shade-tolerant woody shrubs should be selected, and for well-lit areas, those that bloom profusely and grow well;

• if you have no time to engage in constant shaping and cutting (or don’t want to), then grow an unshaped hedge of lilac, honeysuckle, mock orange, apple tree, viburnum or shadberry;

• coniferous hedge will protect, decorate the garden and saturate the air with the healthiest phytoncides;

• deciduous and coniferous species are allowed to alternate - only if you are not embarrassed by the fact that the hedge will be slightly transparent in winter due to fallen leaves;

• the optimal time for laying an evergreen hedge is mid-spring;

• a trellis hedge, which serves as a reliable support for climbing perennials, is both a very dense and light fence of the site;

• a green hedge in the garden will not only decorate it, but also bring edible fruits if you plant such useful shrubs as gooseberries, cotoneaster, sea buckthorn, barberries, currants, chaenomeles, sheferdia, wild rose, hawthorn, viburnum, etc.

Often, multi-stage hedges are created from undersized shrubs. And if you are a clear fan of designer delights, then a hedge) will surely appeal to you. Just keep in mind that single-species hedges are good for small-sized gardens, and heterogeneous ones for large ones.

Hedge - photo for inspiration and ideas

Well, and finally, a photo of a hedge for the pros!

Today, a much more environmentally friendly hedge has become a worthy alternative to heavy concrete and metal fences, which perfectly copes with all the functions of the fence and at the same time serves as a decoration of the site. Let's consider how a perennial fast-growing hedge can be made on its own: what kind of evergreens is best to use and how to properly care for them.

The main advantage of using green spaces instead of traditional fences is their appearance. Lush greenery will surely please the eye, and at the same time protect your site from dust from the road. Moreover, shrubs will actively produce oxygen, which is also an important argument in favor of such a choice.

Here are some more benefits of hedges:

• shrub fencing does an excellent job of masking, due to its sufficiently high density;
• during the period of pollination of flowers, a hedge serves as a bait for beneficial insects;
• to create a full-fledged hedge of fast-growing plants, you do not have to wait too long;
• thorny bushes for hedges make it possible to create fences impassable for humans and animals;
• a fairly large variety of existing perennial garden shrubs that bloom all summer. Photos and names contained in the catalogs allow you to choose an option that will decorate the site during the warm season.

At the same time, it is important to understand that caring for such a fence will be quite specific due to the fact that plants require care: cutting, feeding, and sometimes watering. However, if you consider that a traditional fence also requires attention and periodically you will have to paint and repair it, we can say that the effort and time required are almost the same.

Do-it-yourself hedge in the country: what plants can be used

Many different plants are used to create hedges. Sometimes you can find options in which small trees are used. In many ways, the choice depends on your financial capabilities, as well as individual preferences. Consider two main groups into which all plants used for this purpose are divided.

Coniferous plants. Due to their ability to always stay green, these bushes are very popular among those who want to make a hedge. It is important to note here that only decorative varieties are suitable for this purpose. It is also worth taking into account the peculiarities of growing each species: some conifers grow better in shading conditions, while other species prefer sunny places.

Helpful advice! It is not recommended to plant conifers if your site is dominated by clay soil or groundwater is located close to the surface. In addition, it is worth observing a certain distance between the bushes: 25-55 cm.

A much greater variety offers the second group of plants - deciduous. Due to the high growth rate, already in the first year after planting, they will reach a sufficient height to fully play the role of a hedge.

In the process of caring for a fence of deciduous plants, the following factors should be considered:

• green spaces of this type can develop in completely different ways, therefore, in the process of growth, attention should be paid to their formation;
• if you use climbing plants, then you should take care that your own and neighboring beds do not suffer from them;
• you can plant fruit-bearing varieties of shrubs or trees;
• planting bushes with thorns and thorns can provide you with additional protection from unauthorized people entering the site.

When making a choice, it is worth taking into account many available factors, including climate, soil type and site topography. It is also better to ask in advance how the plants you have chosen get along with each other.

Trees and shrubs for hedges: photos and names of fast-growing plants

In order to make the right choice, you need to briefly familiarize yourself with all the existing options. It is enough to get a general idea of ​​the requirements of a particular plant, and you can easily determine the most suitable one.

We will mainly consider those options that are relevant in the Moscow region. The fast growing hedge plants on this list are quite capable of thriving in the local climate.

Barberry: planting and caring for shrubs

It is preferable to plant barberry bushes in spring, but in rare cases autumn planting is also allowed. A barberry hedge is extremely unpretentious and requires minimal maintenance. Not afraid of wind and drafts. The only thing that is an undesirable factor for barberry is the increased acidity of the soil.

Instructions for caring for barberry bushes are universal for absolutely all varieties and types. During normal times, the plant does not require additional watering, however, during periods of excessive heat or drought, you can moisten the soil once a week. It is important to try to avoid getting water on the leaves.

Excessive rainfall is much more dangerous for barberry bushes than drought. This is due to their ability to accumulate water and rot. For this reason, it is recommended to regularly get rid of growing weeds and loosen the soil.

You can start pruning a year after planting the bushes, removing weak and dry branches. This procedure has both formative and sanitary significance, so it must be carried out.

Periwinkles are classified as herbaceous plants with erect shoots or creeping subshrubs. They have many different colors (most often blue, but pink, purple, white inflorescences are also found), bloom in spring.

No difficulties are caused by cultivation and care. Periwinkle planting in open ground can be carried out at almost any time of the year: in spring, late autumn and even on cloudy summer days. The plant is not too sensitive to external factors and takes root well both in sunny and shaded areas.

Additional watering of the periwinkle is not required, if you do not take into account periods of prolonged drought, which are infrequent. The rest of the time, the flowers are quite capable of taking care of themselves. Weeds are also not a hindrance for them, so weeding can be done solely on their own. It is important to trim the plant after a long flowering period to help it renew itself and form.

Euonymus: planting and caring for a hedge

Euonymus is a whole genus of plants, which includes both shrubs and trees. To create a hedge, bushes are most often used. Their main difference and advantage is the unusually beautiful color of the leaves, which can combine red, orange, yellow, white and purple hues.

Euonymus belongs to the category of fruit-bearing plants, but its fruits cannot be eaten due to the presence of toxic substances. However, as a decoration of the autumn garden, its fruits look simply incomparable.

Shrub care involves regular pruning and removal of dry, damaged branches. Forming a fence, euonymus allows you to create not only even borders, but also give it a wide variety of geometric shapes. The plant does not require additional watering, but it can be sensitive to frost at a young age. Therefore, newly planted bushes are best covered in case of frost.

Privet: a hedge from this plant

Privet is one of the most popular fast growing shrubs for hedges. This is an unpretentious plant that easily takes root in shady areas. In addition, it copes well with drought. The only thing that can become an obstacle to full growth is excessive dryness of sandy soils or their increased acidity.

Regarding the period that is best for transplanting privet, opinions are divided. Some argue that it is best to do this in the spring, before a new cycle begins and the buds open. Others believe that transplanting is more reliable in early or mid-autumn.

The main principle on which privet watering is based is a rare but abundant supply of moisture to the soil. With the exception of especially dry periods of summer, natural rainfall is quite enough for this plant, so additional watering is not necessary.

It is also worth buying privet because it is ideal for mastering the technique of curly cutting shrubs, since it can easily hide all inaccuracies and shortcomings, giving new shoots very quickly.

Helpful advice! As soon as the bush planted in the ground takes root, it is necessary to cut the top so that it is more dense and does not grow too high.

Hawthorn for hedges: buy seedlings or grow your own

Not everyone knows about the possibility of creating a hedge using hawthorn bushes for this. For this, certain varieties of it are used, which are able to survive in rather harsh climatic conditions, and have a fairly dense crown that can be formed.

This plant prefers open sunny glades, as a lack of natural light can cause the bush to not bloom. However, the hawthorn is quite frost-resistant. Its stems are covered with thorns, and after flowering comes a period of fruiting, characterized by the appearance of orange or reddish fruits.

Related article:

Photos with the names of plants will help you navigate the huge variety of colors and make the right choice for your site.

The best time to plant hawthorn bushes is spring. It is during this period that it is best to carry out all earthworks. But here it is important to understand that hawthorn does not belong to fast-growing plants and therefore the period for growing a full-fledged hedge can reach 10 years.

You need to start pruning and shaping from the fourth year of the plant's life, after which you regularly maintain its shape. You can do this at any time of the year, depending on the need. For this purpose, you can use an ordinary pruner.

Spruce: conifer hedge

The popularity of spruce hedges is due to several factors, the main of which is the ability of this tree to always stay green. Unlike deciduous bushes and trees that fall off by autumn, spruces can hide your site from prying eyes at any time of the year.

Other benefits of this solution include:

• coniferous trees have a very positive effect on the environment, helping to purify the air and neutralize unpleasant odors;
• such a fence serves as a reliable protection against both dust and snow in the cold season;
• coniferous plants are quite resistant to various kinds of diseases;
• shearing and shaping firs should not be done too often. This is due to the rather slow growth rate.

Despite all these advantages, it is worth noting that spruces, like many other conifers, prefer a humid climate. They do not respond well to increased soil dryness.

Honeysuckle is one of the varieties of honeysuckle, which belongs to the type of "creeper". Its height can reach 6 m, and the color of the shoots can vary from green to red. The flowering period of this plant is late spring and early summer.

Note! Honeysuckle honeysuckle fruits are poisonous and not safe to eat.

If you want your honeysuckle hedge to bloom actively, it is better to choose an open sunny place for it. The spring months are best for planting. In order for the vines of the plant to form a full-fledged fence, it is necessary to install special supports.

Neutral acidic soil is best suited for honeysuckle. This plant does not like land with a high content of clay or excessively dry. At the same time, a fairly high resistance to frost is noted.

Honeysuckle care involves removing weeds, regular and abundant watering, as well as pruning and shaping.

Willow: a weeping tree hedge

A natural willow fence is one of the easiest options you can find. This is due to the unique ability of this tree - to take root even from twigs. That is, in order to create a full-fledged hedge, you do not need to plant traditional seedlings with an already formed root system. It is enough just to stick a willow twig into moist soil and soon it will sprout.

After the twigs germinate and take root, your main task will be to monitor the formation and, if necessary, limit the growth of trees. Another property of these plants is an extremely high growth rate, which, on the one hand, allows you to create a full-fledged hedge in the shortest possible time, and on the other hand, requires constant attention and control.

Helpful advice! In order to make a live fence more reliable, it is quite acceptable to use wire that is attached to the vertical supports of the fence. Thanks to the greenery, it will be hidden, but it will prevent unwanted guests from entering the site.

Campsis grandiflora: planting and care

Among the people, campsis has several more names, for example, tekoma or trumpet flower. The plant belongs to the category of tree-like perennial deciduous vines and in some cases can reach 15 m in length. In the process of growth, young shoots wrap around the supporting pillars in a spiral, and then, becoming stiff over time, retain their shape.

The long flowering period of this plant is also pleasing - from June to September. Almost all summer you can enjoy scarlet or bright orange inflorescences, consisting of individual flowers that resemble small gramophones in shape.

Warmth and plenty of sunlight are considered favorable for the growth of kampsis. And although the plant is able to survive in almost any soil, a slightly acidic or neutral environment is considered the most favorable for it. In this case, flowering will be more abundant.

Kampsis creepers grow very quickly, so it is absolutely impossible to neglect pruning. The growth of the fence must be constantly monitored by cutting and guiding the vines. In addition, it is recommended to remove old branches to make room for new ones that are more suitable for flowering.

Cotoneaster brilliant: hedge photo

The most important thing that gardeners who decide to use a brilliant cotoneaster for hedges should understand is that this plant is not at all the same as an ordinary cotoneaster. And this species will definitely not be able to provide you with edible berries. Looking through the photo of the brilliant cotoneaster, you can see how beautiful this fence looks.

By itself, the cotoneaster is a bush, which is formed by erect stems, densely spaced among themselves. The maximum height that this shrub can reach is 2 meters, but you will have to buy a brilliant cotoneaster in the form of seedlings. At the same time, its crown is very dense and fluffy.

Caring for cotoneaster brilliant should be done regularly. This includes watering, loosening the soil and obligatory cutting of shrubs. Although it is worth noting that as the bushes take root and grow, they require less and less attention. So, over time, you can refuse watering, with the exception of periods of severe drought.

You can carry out sanitary pruning, designed to remove all unnecessary and old branches, at any time, regardless of the season. This must be done both for the purpose of formation and for the rejuvenation of shrubs. The main formative pruning is carried out mainly in the spring, before the first buds appear.

Helpful advice! During the spring pruning process, it is recommended to eliminate one-third of the growth in order to allow the plant to grow fully, while maintaining the desired hedge shape.

Lawson's cypress: a green coniferous fence

Lawson's cypress can be safely called one of the most beautiful conifers that are used to create hedges. If you pay due attention to the choice of landing site, in the future you will not have any difficulties with its cultivation.

The ideal location for this cypress can be considered a clearing located close to a constant source of water. These plants are very fond of moisture and constantly need it. In addition, it is highly desirable that the landing site is also protected from strong winds.

In the summer, each tree requires daily watering at the rate of 8-10 liters. In addition, you can additionally spray the crown with water. Fertilize the plant with mineral and organic fertilizers at least once a month.

Formative pruning is carried out in the spring, while removing all dried branches and controlling growth. At the same time, fertilizing can also be carried out to support the plant.

Cupressocyparis Leylanda: evergreen tree hedge

Cupressocyparis Leylanda is an evergreen plant, which is a tree that can reach a height of 20 m. The crown of these trees is dense and has a symmetrical shape with shoots hanging down. In a year, the plant can grow by 1.5 m, so it is classified as a fast-growing plant.

Cupressocyparis lives quite quietly in the shade and has few requirements for external conditions. If we talk about the most favorable environment for him, then he prefers moderate humidity and soil saturated with minerals. As for acidity, this indicator does not really matter. In the dry season, young trees need periodic watering, and the rest of the time they have enough natural rainfall.

Helpful advice! Planting trees in open ground can be carried out only after their root system is sufficiently well developed. Up to this point, they must be kept in special containers.

In search of fast-growing bushes for hedges, many pay attention to a plant such as cherry laurel. Most of its species grow rather slowly, however, medicinal laurel is an exception and is therefore used by gardeners quite often.

Separately, it is worth noting the beauty of the flowers of this plant. Long (up to 12 cm) inflorescences consist of a large number of small flowers and give the hedge a decorative and aesthetic appearance.

Cherry laurel perfectly withstands any difficulties, including severe frosts. Enough shade-tolerant, but demanding on the presence of moisture. If the soil is too dry for a long period, the plant will cease to bloom and bear fruit, it will grow worse.

A fast growing cherry laurel hedge requires pruning and shaping twice a year. The first time this must be done at the end of next summer after planting seedlings.

Holly: photo, planting and caring for shrubs

Holly is a shrub that has dark green foliage with a glossy surface. Its leaves are thorny, which allows you to create an almost impenetrable fence, the height of which can reach several meters. The plant is unpretentious and can fully grow and develop both in conditions of a sufficient amount of sunlight and in partial shade.

A hedge of holly shrubs is formed over 4-5 years, provided that sufficiently developed plants have been planted in the soil. At the same time, during the landing process, it is necessary to observe a distance of about 60 cm between the bushes in order to give them the opportunity to grow.

Landing can be done twice a year: in autumn (October-November) or in spring (April). But pruning is recommended to be carried out in the middle of summer (best of all at the end of July).

Balsam fir: care features

Balsam fir is a plant that prefers to grow in shaded areas. Shade or partial shade is well suited for her. Also, its development will be positively affected by the proximity of the reservoir. This is due to the fact that fir loves moist and rich in trace elements, well-drained soil. At the same time, stagnation of water in the soil is not permissible for this plant.

For planting in open ground, seedlings are used that are at least 4 years old. Landing is best done in April, but it is worth choosing a cloudy day for this. Preparation must begin in advance by digging holes of a suitable size two weeks before disembarkation.

Despite the fact that fir is quite resistant to frost, sudden changes in temperature can provoke frostbite on the trunk of the tree. To prevent this from happening, it is recommended to cover the plants with spruce branches during the period of severe frosts. Of course, this applies more to young plants.

Helpful advice! It is important to remember that the root system of fir is quite superficial, so strong winds can damage the plant. In the process of planting, it is better to select places where the trees will be protected from strong gusts.

Garden ivy: hedge photo and growing nuances

Garden ivy is one of the hardiest plants you can find to make a hedge. Its landing and cultivation will not cause any trouble to the owners. The plant grows well in both shade and sun. However, it does not tolerate high humidity and severe frosts too well, so it is advisable to cover the plant for the winter.

The choice of a landing site is carried out from the following criteria: absence of drafts and strong winds, mostly hills. At first, ivy grows rather slowly, adapting and getting used to new conditions. Therefore, planting is best done in early spring, so that during the summer months the plant has the opportunity to gain strength.

Garden ivy does not require frequent watering. Even during periods of drought, 1-2 times a week will be enough. Closer to autumn or during periods of natural precipitation, this should also be abandoned.

Helpful advice! To maintain the health of the root system of the plant, immediately after the rains, it is recommended to loosen the soil to prevent the formation of dense areas that will not allow moisture and oxygen to freely penetrate to the roots.

Boxwood: planting and caring for a hedge in the garden

Boxwood is an incredibly beautiful shrub that allows you to create unique hedges in garden plots. At the same time, this plant has requirements, compliance with which will allow you to grow healthy and beautiful bushes. So, soil with moderate humidity and sandy or loamy composition is considered the most suitable. Boxwood does not respond well to increased acidity of the soil.

An unfavorable effect on the development of the root system is also exerted by an increased level of groundwater. As for the love of the plant for direct sunlight, here we can definitely say that boxwood prefers shaded areas, although creating a hedge, it can be difficult to comply with this condition.

Boxwood should be planted in the spring. For this purpose, it is necessary to prepare trenches, the depth of which will be twice the size of the root system of the seedling. In the process of planting, pay attention to the condition of the root system, as well as the crown of plants.

Thuja Brabant is an ornamental plant that cannot be called whimsical, but at the same time it requires compliance with a number of planting and maintenance conditions in order to maintain its functions. First of all, it is worth paying attention that this thuja does not tolerate shade well. A lack of sunlight can cause the plant to lose its original bright green color.

At the same time, intense heat is no less detrimental. The ideal option is partial shade, when the plant is part of the daylight hours under the influence of sunlight, and the rest of the time it is hidden in the shade. This can be achieved by planting a thuja on the western or eastern side of any building on the site.

Given the peculiarity of the shape of these plants (wide crown and narrowing upwards), planting seedlings for hedges should be done at a distance exceeding 50 cm from each other. So saving space in this case will not work.

Dry depleted land cannot become a worthy basis for growing arborvitae, which, in terms of its decorative characteristics, can meet all the requirements, and most importantly, your expectations.

Thuya Smaragd: a hedge from this plant

Having made a choice in favor of thuja for hedges, it is worth considering another variety of this plant as an option. Thuja Smaragd can reach a height of 3-5 meters. At the same time, its girth will reach 2 m. Such serious dimensions of an adult plant should be taken into account in the process of planting seedlings, leaving a sufficient gap between them, even if in the end you want to get a dense green hedge.

The tree grows rather slowly and the annual growth for it does not exceed 10 cm in height and 5 cm in width. Thuja can live for 150 years. As for the conditions, the trees are quite unpretentious, and can grow both in sunny areas and in shading.

Which thujas are better for hedges - everyone decides for himself, based on their appearance, as well as the conditions available on the site. But one thing is certain - both the Brabant thuja hedge and the fence from its fellow Smaragd will be an excellent decoration for your site throughout the year.

Perennial fast growing hedge: general tips

As can be seen from the list above, many plants are quite unpretentious and require increased attention from the owners only at the stage of choosing a suitable place and planting. In the future, only periodic pruning will be required to maintain the fence in proper form.

Buying shrubs for hedges is also quite simple. Garden centers or greenhouses that grow seedlings of shrubs and trees are best suited for this purpose.

What is the best way to make a hedge

After reviewing the photos and names of fast-growing trees and shrubs for summer cottages, you can evaluate which option is preferable for you. The choice should be based on the following criteria:

• available conditions for plant growth: type of soil, site illumination, climatic features, rainfall, etc.;
• the amount of time and attention you are willing to devote to hedge maintenance. Different trees and bushes for hedges require different efforts from the owners. If you are not ready to devote a lot of time to this issue, it is better to give preference to a simpler option, which will allow you to get by with shaping pruning once or twice a year;

• the aesthetic component is an equally important aspect of the choice. Much depends on how you see the fence of your site, whether you want an evergreen or deciduous plant, etc.

The choice of fast-growing plants for hedges is large enough, so choosing the right option for you will not be too difficult. The main thing is to consider as many photos as possible with the names of perennial bushes for the garden and vegetable garden, the cutting of which involves the formation. And after you make a choice in favor of one or another option, read the detailed instructions on how to make a hedge with your own hands using a particular plant.

In the country is a good alternative to the usual fence. In addition to the fact that the green screen perfectly protects the site from uninvited guests, it simply attracts admiring glances with its lively beauty, enriching everything around it not only with natural aesthetics, but also with fresh air. How beautiful and durable a living fence will be directly depends on the correct choice of plants for it.

What plants are suitable for hedges

When choosing plants for planting on your site as a green fence, it is best to rely not only on taste preferences or a comparison of the whimsicalness of individual species. The correct guideline in this matter is the degree of resistance of the selected plant to the climatic conditions of your area. Let's consider three main regions of Russia, which include key natural factors influencing the growth of "street" plants.

Living fence in the Moscow region

There are many types of plants for planting in the Moscow region, it remains to decide what height you prefer the fence.

green walls

For those who have decided to literally isolate themselves from the outside world and surround themselves with an impregnable fence more than 2 meters high, you need to pay attention to the types of plants described below.

Spruce Serbian is an excellent evergreen tree for making tall hedges. It can reach a height of up to 5 m. The crown diameter of an adult tree is about 8 m. This type of spruce is completely unpretentious and does not need a haircut. The needles have a rich, shiny dark green color. The variety endures winter frosts and grows well in urban conditions.

Serbian spruce is a whole group of spruce varieties with a radically different appearance. The photo shows a miniature variety of Serbian spruce - Karel.

Fruit trees, namely the Nedzvedsky Apple Tree looks good on any site due to its peculiar crown, the color of which is rich green on top and purple below. The apple tree is especially beautiful during flowering. It has lush purple flowers. This variety bears fruit abundantly with small red apples. The tree is low, rare specimens reach a height of 8 m. But it is distinguished by a high growth rate, life expectancy, unpretentiousness and good resistance to diseases, pests and frost.

It is a cone tree, reaching a height in the fence of 4 m, and in free planting up to 20 m. With sufficient watering per year, the thuja crown grows no more than 10 cm wide, and an average of 30 cm in height. This is a tree with a cone-shaped crown is widespread in landscape design because of its rich bright green color and unpretentiousness. If you want to grow a branchy coniferous plant, then regular pruning will contribute to this.

Thuja western "Brabant" lends itself well to a haircut. The photo shows a fairly free version of the hedge from this thuja, but it allows you to set even clearer forms.

Hornbeam has a lot of species that are successfully used in landscape design. But the most popular and more suitable for the Moscow region is the common hornbeam. It not only creates an impenetrable hedge, but also perfectly protects the site from noise and dust. It is this variety that is unpretentious, easy to mold and resistant to winter conditions. In addition, the common hornbeam is not susceptible to disease and is resistant to the vital activity of pests.

An example of a creative green hornbeam sculpture.

Hawthorn- This is a traditional plant in Russia, used as a hedge. The most commonly used species is Prickly, which has powerful spikes and an oval crown. The plant reaches a height of 5 meters. The variety blooms in May with five-petalled white or pink flowers, while the fruits ripen in late September and have a purple color with yellow flesh.

An example of a tall hawthorn hedge.

hawthorn. This variety is very much appreciated in landscape design for its dark dense greenery, delicate white inflorescences and long spines (up to 1.5 cm). It can grow up to 8 m. It got its unusual name due to dark fruits with green flesh. Begins to bear fruit at the age of 9 years.

low hedges

Suitable for creating a small green fence any varieties. They are equally unpretentious and resistant to any climatic conditions. With its decorative qualities stands out barberry Thunberg. Its small leaves can have a different color: yellow, red, pink and even brown. Another feature is not susceptibility to fungal diseases. But this variety belongs to slow-growing shrubs with inedible fruits, reaching a maximum height of 1.5 m.

Thunberg barberry hedge

It is an unpretentious shrub growing from 2 to 4 m. Its leaves are distinguished by an oblong shape, a brilliant dark green color. Flowering begins in early July with small creamy flowers with a pleasant aroma. The fruits ripen at the end of September and acquire a small size and a glossy black color. In the common people they are called as wolfberry. Privet is easy to mold, but also looks good when grown wild.

A living fence made of common privet.

Thuja Western, one of the varieties of which is described above, has high decorative qualities. For hedges, you can use not only the type of Brabant. But also, for example, Smaragd. Reaches a height of no more than 2 meters and is well processed. This variety of thuja belongs to evergreens with a neat bright green crown. It perfectly tolerates winter and many plant diseases.

Decorative living borders

To create a small hedge up to 1 meter high, perfect Alpine currant. It tolerates cold and wind well, but does not like high temperatures. If you are looking for what is better to make garden figurines of varying complexity, then this particular variety of currant is perfect for this. You can find subspecies with small green or large yellowish serrated foliage.

Attention! Alpine currants are susceptible to aphids, rust, and spider mites, so they must be sprayed with a fungicide and insecticide. This shrub should also be systematically fertilized in spring and autumn, and the affected branches should also be carefully removed.

It is a beautiful shrub with a lush crown and delicate flowers of various colors. The most common are white and pink. This is a very heat-loving plant, so it should be planted in areas well lit by the sun and protected from the wind at a distance of about 2 m from each other. She also does not like waterlogging, so in September they stop watering her altogether. Deutia loves fertilized soil, but it is best to feed it during the flowering period.

In the photo - graceful action ‘Nikko’

Spirea Japanese is a slow-growing shrub, no more than 60 cm high. But it is distinguished by a lush dark green crown 1.5 meters in diameter and lush red-pink flowering, which occurs in July for no more than 45 days. The shrub is quite resistant to frost and tolerant of growing in the shade.

Japanese Spiraea Double Pink

Known for its beautiful flowering of lush inflorescences of soft cream color. It has been going on for over two months. The height of the hydrangea is not more than 1 m, but it has a very lush crown and large leaves of rich green color. Quite unpretentious and winter-hardy. However, it is susceptible to disease.

Living fence in central Russia

Central Russia has a very harsh climate, so it is better to choose plants for hedges that are unpretentious and resistant to harsh weather conditions.

High fences

In addition to Western thuja, this area grows well Spruce Plain and Blue. Both of these species are highly resistant to frost and winds. The first species is distinguished by a cone-shaped crown, reaching a height of more than 5 m and sickle-shaped needles. Prickly or Blue spruce is known for the interesting color of the needles: from bright blue to bluish-green. Does not tolerate too fertile soil and a large layer of snow on the branches.

blue spruce hedge

Red cedar very similar to a coniferous tree, but differs in small needles - no more than 2 mm. It has a pyramidal and dense crown, which thins out over time in a solid planting. But you can fix this by planting shade-loving herbs.

medium height hedge

In such a climatic region, they take root perfectly. any kind of barberry, blackberry, raspberry, hawthorn and spirea. Growing especially well juniper Cossack, which is a shrub, the height of which reaches no more than 1.5 meters. It is usually used in solitary plantings.

A "wild style" bramble hedge, but the bushes can look pretty neat.

Or as it is often erroneously called jasmine, it is a lush deciduous shrub with delicate white, cream or pale pink flowers with aromas of varying intensity. Leaves are small and light green in color. This is a fairly winter-hardy shrub with a powerful root system, although it loves sunny places for planting.

"Curly" hedge

Grapes Maiden presents with lush, densely green foliage of a bizarre shape, turning from bright red to lemon yellow in autumn. It is very unpretentious, but is able to fill a huge area with its sprouts. For those who do not know how to make a hedge with their own hands or create it for the first time, then parthenocissus is a great solution.

Five-leafed parthenocissus ‘Veitch Boskoop’

Creates a beautiful decorative vine ivy. He is able to decorate any fence and structure. It belongs to slow-growing and shade-tolerant plants, requiring fertile soils. There are many species that are equally resistant to harsh weather conditions, but differ in the shape and color of foliage and inflorescences.

hedgerow in siberia

Siberia is rich in all sorts of vegetation, but not much of it is suitable for hedges.

Medium and high railings

Apart from barberry, hawthorn and all kinds of conifers thrives in harsh terrain chokeberry, characterized by high resistance to winds and frosts. The dense crown consists of small glossy dense green leaves, turning crimson in autumn. The height of the tree can exceed two meters.

Derain white very unpretentious and tall plant. Its leaves are light green with a white edge. Due to its simplicity and susceptibility to light shearing, it is widely distributed in the northern part of Russia.

climbing plants

Parthenocissus is well known in the northern area. But its popularity does not overshadow such a plant as. They are lush with beautiful flowers of various colors. This is a fast-growing and very unpretentious bindweed that gets along with any plants.

It is a great interior decoration. Its shoots die off in the cold period, but grow back very quickly in the spring. The plant is distinguished by large and dark green leaves, densely covering any structure.

Actinidia kolomikta stands out for its high density of vegetation. Its shade may vary depending on age. In the warm period, it blooms with small white flowers for about three weeks. In winter, the shoots die off, so actinidia must be cut off in the spring.

Actinidia kolomikta

The choice of seedlings for planting hedges is huge, the main thing is to determine which plants are suitable for your climate zone.

About suitable plants in the video

A detailed story about the crops from which you can make a hedge, in the program "TeleDom".

Each site needs a reliable fence. An excellent alternative to a traditional fence will be a fast-growing, perennial hedge, it will not only protect the property from prying eyes and uninvited guests, but will also color the entire territory.

With thoughtful selection, shrubs will not take much time and effort to care for, but in return they will give a naturally renewable fence that performs several important functions at once.

Requirements for fast growing shrubs and hedges

Perennial shrub plants selected for bordering the site can be deciduous and evergreen, tall and very small, decorative deciduous, flowering and even fruit.

At the same time, a hedge based on them not only plays the role of a “green border”, it:

• helps to divide the space inside into functional zones;
• purifies the air, and when choosing flowering shrubs, it is a honey plant and a serious bait for pollinating insects;
• changing its appearance during the year, decorates the territory;
• keeps loose soils on the slopes of ravines, prevents soil erosion;
• protects garden and garden plantings from cold air of direct sunshine.

There are several important requirements for fast-growing hedge shrubs themselves. Such plants should not only be distinguished by the speed of shoot formation, but also:

• unpretentiousness, that is, to do without painstaking care;
• frost resistance, especially in regions with severe winters and the danger of spring return colds;
• durability;
• the ability to form a uniformly dense green wall;
• good tolerance to regular shaping pruning.

Planting care will be much easier if fast-growing hedge bushes do not grow over time, leaving their allotted areas.

True, it is not always possible to find such cultures. Therefore, summer residents use simple agricultural techniques that help to restrain the indomitable desire of shrubs to take up as much space as possible. The easiest way is to limit the landing trenches during planting by digging slate sheets to the depth of the root system.

Which hedge shrubs are the fastest growing and best meet the requirements listed above?

Types of fast growing shrubs for hedges

Evergreen species have often been used to create hedges in recent years. Such landings retain the brightness of color regardless of the season. Junipers and thujas are easy to cut and keep their shape perfectly. However, conifers have one drawback - in most cases they grow slowly.

In deciduous crops, the growth rate is much higher than that of conifers, and high decorativeness from spring to autumn compensates for the lack of foliage in winter.

What types of shrubs are suitable for perennial fast-growing, hedges? A small selection of well-known plants with photos will help you make the right choice.

Barberry

One of the first places in popularity among such breeds is deservedly occupied. Plants with shoots densely covered with dense foliage perfectly tolerate both a haircut and Russian winters. They can be safely recommended as fast-growing hedge plants for the Moscow region, other areas of the middle lane and even to the north.

Thanks to the leaves and fruits that remain on the branches for a long time, the hedge, changing its appearance, remains attractive throughout the year. And the presence of thorns on thick branches adds to its reliability. At the disposal of summer residents today there are enough orts not only with traditional green foliage, but also crimson-purple, golden. From variety to variety, the maximum possible height of plants, and hence hedges, also seriously changes.

vesicle

For medium-height fences of strict or free form, they often choose. The leaves of the plant are shaped like viburnum foliage, the lush flowering in the first half of summer is no less impressive than that of viburnum or spirea. In addition, the average growth of this winter-hardy and completely picky shrub leaves about 40 cm per year.

With regular shearing, a perennial hedge from a fast-growing shrub is not so densely covered with flowers, but acquires additional density and solidity. If the vesicle is not cut off, the width and height of the crown can reach 4 meters.

Snowberry

For small decorative fences and borders, there is no better shrub than a snowberry. A plant-based hedge grows up to 80-120 cm, and although it does not have sufficient density, it is interesting at any time of the year.

From the end of the vein to the middle of summer, white or pink flowers peep through between the oval bluish-green leaves. Then, in their place, unusual fruits appear, similar to lumps of snow. They remain on the bush even in winter.

Hawthorn

The hawthorn is incredibly popular with landscape designers. The photo of a fast-growing hedge shrub shows that the plant not only meets all the requirements for such crops, it retains its decorative effect from spring to late autumn.

By choosing one of the tall species of hawthorn, you can surround the house and garden with a dense green wall, which actively attracts bees in spring, and by the end of summer pleases with clusters of ripening fruits.

On the branches of many varieties of hawthorn there are peculiar lignified outgrowths, similar to long thorns. They will help to make the fence not only tall and attractive, but also impregnable.

Derain white

Surprising in all respects, a tall, fast-growing shrub, good for fences with a height of 120 to 180 cm.

Due to the wide crown of the plant, it needs regular and fairly frequent haircuts. But a grown hedge in winter, thanks to the bright reddish tint of the shoots, will be an excellent guide.

In spring, on a shrub with variegated foliage in silver-green, pink-green or yellow-green tones, it blooms, and by autumn, white spherical fruits appear in place of white brushes.

Caragana or yellow acacia

This ornamental plant is extremely winter-hardy, unpretentious and easily manages without regular watering.

The yellow locust can be used as a small tree or as a fast growing hedge shrub. Landing in this case is dense, plastic, decorative. In height, such a fence can reach 4 meters. the plant keeps its shape well and does not strive to form a lot of shoots. In the garden it will be useful as an excellent honey plant.

park and polyanthus rose

Incredibly beautiful, lush and stylish look hedges from the bushes of the park and.

Plants, by their very appearance, create the atmosphere of a Victorian garden, while such hedges do not set a strict form, but only support the decorative effect of the shrub. However, it must be remembered that all roses tend to give growth, which is carefully cut out.

A luxurious free-style hedge is obtained from various types of spirea, which responds well to mock orange haircuts, as well as lilacs traditionally grown in summer cottages. All these crops bloom excellently and endure the winter without loss.

Blackthorn and other thorny fast growing shrubs for hedges

Not surprisingly, crops with thorns are often chosen for green garden fencing. A thorny perennial hedge of fast-growing species, even with insufficient density and in the absence of foliage, turns into an insurmountable obstacle not only for people, but also for street animals and livestock. With such a fence for the site, you can be calm!

One of the most thorny shrubs used in landscaping, only slightly inferior to the wild rose. This is a blackthorn or blackthorn with oval dark green foliage and rounded bluish-blue tart drupes. A frost-resistant bush that tolerates shearing perfectly in a couple of years turns into part of a dense homogeneous hedge, which can not only delimit the territory, but also perfectly strengthen the slope of a ravine or reservoir.

Bush fences have no less effect:

• , well branching when pruned, unpretentious and abundantly giving root shoots;
• Japanese quince, suitable for creating low decorative borders.

Aronia chokeberry and irga

To create high garden fences, in addition to protection, providing the owners with delicious fruits, they plant irgu and chokeberry. These plants are able to form a hedge up to 3 meters and above.

They are winter-hardy, undemanding to growing conditions and delight the eye not only with festive white blooms, but also with bunches of edible fruits, as well as foliage that changes color by autumn.

Plants for the formation of hedges - video

To determine what is better to make a hedge in a country house or garden plot, you need to think about which plant is suitable for a particular type of green fence.

There are a huge number of types of emerald fences. They can be tall, medium or short in height. And by the type of plants there are much more of them: climbing, evergreen, fast-growing, prickly, flowering, mixed. Consider several options from which you can make a natural hedge.

Plants for tall green fences

Some types of trees can be used without restriction in any climatic zone of our country. For example:

Linden large-leaved and small-leaved. From this plant you can form a durable hedge. The dense compact crown allows you to create green walls up to 3 meters high. It should be borne in mind that linden grows slowly. Therefore, if you want to quickly get an emerald fence, it is better to choose another option.

Small-leaved linden hedge

Irga. A very unpretentious plant that can withstand frosts down to -50 degrees. The root system goes so deep down, reaching 8 meters, that it is also not afraid of drought. Irgi can make a very tall hedge if allowed to grow into trees. But it is better to cut the plant under a bush, then you can form a beautiful fence no more than 2 meters high. Irgi fruits are edible and have healing properties.

Irga during fruiting

Maple ordinary. From young trees, you can very quickly make a high fence, because maple in the first three years gives an increase of about 1 meter. Then its growth slows down. A dense crown with carved leaves is an excellent solution for a green fence around the perimeter of the garden. Common maple should not be confused with American maple, otherwise the entire area will soon be overgrown with young growth. And it is very difficult to get rid of it.

maple leaves

Plants for medium height hedges

Privet ordinary. The plant is highly decorative. It is unpretentious to growing conditions. Privet lends itself well to a haircut and keeps its shape for a long time. From this shrub you can make a dense medium-sized hedge with a beautiful shape.

Privet hedge

Lilac. All types of this plant bloom beautifully. During flowering, the fragrance spreads far around the area. Lilac is unpretentious, lends itself well to a haircut. From it you can form a dense impenetrable hedge.

blooming lilac

Euonymus. Not very tall shrubs bloom beautifully and compare favorably with unusual foliage. From any kind of spindle tree you get a luxurious hedge.

Black chokeberry. There are legends about the beauty of the plant and the benefits of berries. This rowan variety copes well with the winter cold. An adult plant in height can reach 2 - 2.5 meters. It is especially beautiful in autumn, when the green foliage is replaced by a bright crimson color.

Black chokeberry fruits

Shrubs for undersized fences

The range of plants from which a low-growing border could be made is not so wide. However, for this purpose, perfect:

Mahonia holly. It is best used where a special fencing density is not needed. A low-growing mahonia hedge will turn out to be quite loose. The plant loves shade. After an unusually beautiful flowering, the shrubs will be decorated with a scattering of berries.

Magonia holly in the flowering period

Bloodroot. This plant is also called Kuril tea. Its leaves can be brewed and drunk instead of the usual tea. The shrub has good resistance to severe frosts. Potentilla can grow up to one and a half meters. But gardeners prefer to make low-growing borders out of it, forming miniature compact shrubs with the help of a haircut.

Potentilla hedge

evergreen fencing

A living evergreen wall can be obtained on the site if you plant an ordinary spruce around the perimeter. It perfectly tolerates severe frosts, grows well even in conditions of strong shading. But it is worth paying attention to the fact that spruce loves fertile and well-moistened soil.

Juniper is often used today, because it looks great both in single plantings and in group plantings. This slow-growing plant is able to disinfect the air. Juniper is especially useful for people suffering from respiratory diseases.

juniper hedge

Fir. Poorly taking root in urban conditions, in a summer cottage or in a rural area on a site, you can create a luxurious evergreen fir fence. Its exquisite beauty is due to the color of the needles, which can be golden green or blue. Where fir grows, the air is always fresh and filled with a wonderful coniferous aroma.

Prickly plant fences

Hawthorn blood red. This shrub is distinguished by purple-red shoots. Leaves turn red in autumn. And even when they fall off, the plant will be decorated with clusters of red berries for a long time. During the flowering period, hawthorn bushes are covered with "snow-white foam". Hawthorn will make an impenetrable durable hedge.

Sea ​​buckthorn. An unpretentious plant well suited for the formation of an impenetrable double fence. Foliage in combination with bright berries give the shrub a decorative effect and a special charm. Sea buckthorn reproduces easily even with the help of seeds. Berries have healing properties. It is worth considering that if you regularly cut the sea buckthorn fence, its yield decreases.

The rose is climbing. During the flowering period, you simply cannot take your eyes off the luxurious living wall. To create fences, you can use different varieties of this thorny shrub. The rose can unwind up to 2-3 meters. By cutting it regularly, the natural fence is left at a predetermined height. The rose has a strong root system. She gives a lot of escapes. Therefore, in order to limit their growth, you need to regularly weed them out or put growth restrictions.

Climbing rose in bloom

Climbing plants for a living fence

Maiden grape. This vine is often used for landscaping fences. It grows rapidly, its dense crown covers any surface of the fence with a dense layer. Grapes prefer fertile soils. The green color can range from bright green to purple. It depends on the degree of illumination.

girlish grapes

Hop. The decorativeness of this climbing plant is given by rough foliage, as well as fruits in the form of cones, which are widely used in traditional medicine. If you want to decorate your site with hops, then you need to know the following subtleties: young plants will have to be watered regularly and the soil fertilized. Hops are often attacked by aphids. The plant will need to be treated for pests.

Kirkazon. The decorativeness of this vine is given by huge leaves, the size of a plate, as well as long earrings during the flowering period. In winter, its shoots die off completely, but quickly recover with the onset of warm days. It is for this reason that kirkazon is used only for decorating fences on the site. It is not suitable for external fences.

When planting any hedge, it should be borne in mind that in harsh conditions it is easier to keep fast-growing plants in order than evergreens. Maintaining the beauty of a green fence will have to be done not only with a haircut. A well-groomed and healthy appearance of plants is given by regular watering, removal of weeds, treatment from diseases and pests. If there is no experience in creating hedges, then it is better to consult with more experienced gardeners on the selection of plants and their care. Do not be afraid to experiment and create beauty with your own hands.