How to start repairing an apartment in a new building with a rough finish? Stages of apartment renovation, photos and description Phased apartment renovation

Before deciding from which room to start repairs in an apartment, you need to find out the type of repair transformations, their estimated time frame and planned costs. It is quite possible that when answering these questions, the priority room will be determined by itself, by elimination, thanks to the advice of experienced people, or for other reasons.

How to start renovation in the apartment?

It is best to start it with a family council. Even if you have a decisive say in all matters, you do not live alone. Repair hardships fall on the whole family - if not in terms of financial costs, but in terms of everyday inconveniences. And at least listen to the opinion of your loved ones does not hurt. The design of the children's room and the functionality of the kitchen room have the right to determine not only the heads of families, wives and children can suggest such effective solutions that designers can only envy.

The more deeply you discuss and think about the repair before it starts, the easier and faster it will go. The decision where to start renovating an apartment depends on several factors. And they are all the most important, so the order of our list is relative:

What is the renovation budget? After carefully accounting for all conceivable expense items, multiply the total by a factor from 1.5 to 2. No one has yet been able to perfectly calculate the estimate for apartment repairs before it starts, so a financial “airbag” will be required. Naturally, if you do not want to give up the whole repair idea halfway through;
What is the cost of our renovation? Whether it concerns the entire dwelling or will affect only individual rooms, is it associated with the replacement of windows, doors, utilities and floor coverings. It is possible that a change in the layout of the rooms or the removal of the kitchen to the balcony will be required - such global transformations should be planned in advance;
Who will renovate the apartment. If everyone can perform cosmetic wallpapering in a children's room, then installing a new bathroom without the appropriate skills will not work. The more serious the repair, the more versatile professionals in their field are needed.. And it’s better if these are masters known to you, familiar from past affairs, and not abstract workers from an unfamiliar company with a “European level of highly qualified personnel, a hat” ...
Is it possible to spend repair time outside the renovated apartment. Living in the conditions of construction work is difficult even for adults, and even for children, such hardships can be insurmountable.

All these pre-repair problems need to be addressed in a comprehensive manner - money, deadlines, capital and personnel should form a harmonious mosaic even at the planned stage. Otherwise, you can start such a long-term construction, which you will not be happy about.

A typical list of preliminary construction and repair preparation includes:

Acquisition of materials and tools necessary for work and their reasonable placement in the apartment itself. The storage method “we will analyze later” is fraught not only with a loss of time to study material blockages, but also with a possible breakdown of laminate or tiles buried under blockages of cement or sand;
During a major overhaul, it is necessary to replace interior doors and external windows - these products are ordered in advance, and the terms of the repair themselves depend on the execution of the order. It is undesirable to put old frames in the trash and “flaunt” empty facade openings for a week or two, it is better to dismantle and install synchronously;
Construction debris - there will be a lot of it even with the cosmetic repairs of one room. In the case of replacing floors or redevelopment of an apartment, the disposal of construction waste will become a serious problem - city services are not required to take it out. It is only possible to stack garbage bags in the stairwell up to a certain limit, limited by the patience of the neighbors. It is most reasonable to agree on the removal of garbage deposits with representatives of city services - alas, but this will require additional costs;
If the apartment remains residential, it is necessary to provide sleeping places and other items for minimal comfort. If craftsmen work in it without spending the night, they will need sanitary facilities and a place to change “civilian” clothes for work uniforms - organizational issues should be taken into account in advance.

During a major overhaul by the forces of professional craftsmen, it is not so important from which room to start repairs in the apartment. Often, repairmen themselves determine the optimal sequence, especially if their financial interest is related to the amount of work and does not depend on hourly pay. There are cases when the question “Where to start repairing a room?” they didn’t ask at all, but started it in all rooms at once, leaving the smallest room “for later”, as a headquarters-base-dressing room.

With an independent repair of an apartment, one can only dream of such a wide maneuverability. Here are the options for the first repair steps:

A distant room, isolated from other rooms by a single door. You can take out all the furniture from it (pack too bulky with cellophane and move it away from the walls). After clearing the space, you can safely proceed to repair transformations;
Bathroom, kitchen and toilet. The laboriousness of the work in these rooms is great, plus they need to be done quickly (no patience is enough to live in an apartment without a toilet bowl). Replacement of faucets, installation of a gas stove and plumbing equipment must be completed in a few hours, for reasons of elementary comfort, and not at the expense of quality. Facing a new sink with ceramic tiles or installation PVC wall panels they do not have such time limits, these stages of repair can be stretched for several days. Functionality is primary, and design beauties are secondary, if we talk about timing;
The hall and corridor should be recognized as categorically unsuitable for rooms of the first repair. These premises are being repaired last, when the finish of the entire capital and cosmetic undertaking is already close.

How to start repairing a room - step by step instructions

The general repair sequence "from top to bottom" is valid for all types of residential premises, but with some reservations for common areas:

Where to start repairing a room - a step-by-step diagram

Step 1: destructive

We take out furniture, household appliances, interior items such as paintings or sculptures - everything that can be moved to other parts of the apartment. By the way, renovation is a good reason to deal with unnecessary things that can be taken not to another room, but straight to the trash. In the room freed from the "remnants of the old" we dismantle the old finish. We tear off tatters of old plaster, beat off tiles, scrape off wallpaper, etc. We do not touch the floors yet, their alteration will be later;

Step 2: fundamental

We move the partitions and cut down the arches (if planned). It is necessary to avoid cluttering the room with construction debris, it will have to be taken out periodically. In the kitchen-bathroom-toilet, plumbing and gas equipment must remain operational to the last. Let the stove in the middle of the broken walls look surreal, running for boiling water to the neighbors is even more surreal ... Heavy, "dirty" work - the construction of new walls, plastering of arched openings, etc. - are performed before the replacement of plumbing. Otherwise, Dr. Proper will not wash your new acrylic bathtub from cement;

Step 3: infrastructural

Communications. It is necessary to replace the electrical wiring and sewerage at the stage of "bare walls", it is convenient, simple and visual. The risers of the heating pipes and the radiators themselves are mounted at the same stage. It largely depends on the quality of communications whether it is necessary to open the newly laid tile or re-prepare the walls for wallpapering - so for such a crucial repair stage it is better to hire specialists;

Step 4: Basic

The ceiling and walls are repaired according to the chosen project - wallpaper, plasterboard, tiles, panels with or without insulation, etc. etc. Renovation options are limited only by the imagination of the residents and their degree of budgetary freedom. We install plumbing and household equipment. Before installing a bathtub, dishwasher, shower cabin, gas stove and toilet bowl, it is necessary to repair the floor under them, and partially. This section will set the level for all new flooring;

Almost always, new housing is purchased by a happy newcomer from a developer company without interior decoration and repairs, but with communications brought into the apartment. Firstly, such housing in a new building will cost less, and secondly, almost always the repair and arrangement of the apartment by the developer is carried out extremely carelessly, using cheap materials. Thirdly, there is a desire to perform some stages of apartment renovation with your own hands or the hands of good craftsmen.

How to start repairing an apartment in a new building

First you need to make an audit and inspection of the apartment, identify problem areas of walls, ceilings and floors. We proceed in the following order. We determine what needs repair and finishing in the first place. If there is not enough time and money for a complete apartment renovation, it is necessary to put in order first of all:

Entrance door and windows, apartment ventilation;
Perform a full and highest quality electrical wiring and wiring sockets in the apartment. This stage needs to be thought out as detailed as possible, to draw up a connection diagram and a circuit for laying wires into the walls;
Connect water and collect sewage in the bathroom and toilet, install a toilet, washbasin and shower;
If the time of the beginning of the repair of an apartment in a new building coincided with the heating season, be sure to check the degree of heating of the aluminum registers using a remote thermometer.

Advice! Before starting the repair, a list of claims for the presence of defects or defects must be presented to the representative of the seller. You may be able to get compensation for repairs in a new building. Do not settle for rework by the company.

In the process of carrying out the above preparatory work, it is possible to calculate the sequence of repairs in a new building.

What affects the sequence of repairs in an apartment in a new building

Much in the repair of housing in a new building depends on the availability of resources of time and money. Having bought a “bare” apartment and having issued the necessary documents for the right of ownership, you automatically begin to pay rent and brownies, for the use of the adjacent territory, for the removal of household waste and construction waste. After connecting electricity and water, a new apartment in a new building began to bring you a loss in the form of costs for its maintenance and decoration. The longer the repair time for an apartment in a new building, the more expensive it will cost you.

There are two main options for approaching the issue of finishing a new apartment in a new building:

Planned renovation and finishing of the apartment. In this case, the owners draw up a detailed map and a schedule for the completion of finishing work, in which all the main types of finishing and installation of appliances are prescribed in stages. Such repairs, as a rule, are carried out from scratch to its completion by one team of craftsmen. The turnaround time for a repaired object can stretch for several weeks or months. The disadvantages of this approach include the ever-increasing price and cost of the work, sometimes exceeding the estimated costs by more than two times. As a result, if due to unforeseen circumstances there are not enough funds, the repair may be delayed for an indefinite period.
Quick repair from scratch. In this case, all of the above stages of repair in a new building are carried out by hired craftsmen with direct quality control on your part. The apartment in a new building will be prepared for further finishing of the rooms within a week. In addition to communications, they finish and equip the smallest room of the apartment with laying temporary linoleum and wallpapering. In such a room there are no amenities yet, but it can be used as housing - a temporary hut and a warehouse for building materials. All other work is carried out as free funds and time become available.

The first option is well suited if the family has small children or elderly people who need to provide some comfort and convenience. The second option is considered more economical and faster, especially if, after finishing the kitchen, bathroom, toilet and one room, housing is rented out, with the remaining rooms of the new building being consistently brought to condition.

We carry out apartment renovations with our own hands and head

Among the most popular horror stories for new buildings are considered to be stories about the shrinkage of the walls of the house and its foundation. In reality, a similar process for a multi-storey building should be finally completed by the time the building is put into operation. This period averages no more than 18 months. If after 1.5 years cracks form in the corners, ceiling or at the joints and in the masonry of the walls, the tiles in the bathroom fall off, the doors are deformed with skewed doors, this means that the new building has certain problems with the stability of the foundation. It is worth waiting with repairs until the main thing is clarified - what is happening with the new building.

How to start renovation in a new building

Before starting work, first of all inspect the lock on the front door. The model and standard equipment of the door can be subject to separate agreement. Specify in the addendum to the contract which model of door and lock you need to install. If there is a need to take additional security measures, first of all change the lock supplied when the new building was handed over.

At the next stage, it is necessary to resolve the issue of installing a distribution electrical panel, connecting an electric meter. This will make it possible to start using power tools when repairing an apartment. To get rid of the need to use a large number of carriers and extension cords, plan the layout of the electrical wiring in the apartment. In doing so, the following should be taken into account:

For the kitchen and bathroom, the wiring must be laid in sealed hoses, sleeves;
Lay a separate residential wire in the bathroom to connect the boiler or washing machine. The cross section of the cable must be designed for a current of at least 25 A;
An additional wire must be laid to the installation site of the air conditioner;
In the bathroom, in the kitchen, in the hall, it is necessary to conduct a wire, which will be connected and used in the future when organizing additional grounding.

Advice! When laying wiring, use only copper cable without twists and soldering.

In addition to electricity, in order to create more or less normal conditions, it is necessary to connect hot and cold water meters and collect sewage in the bathroom and toilet. It is necessary to start work with the installation of a toilet bowl and a washbasin.

Given that good plumbing is expensive, for the first time you can install an inexpensive version of the toilet, assemble and connect plastic sewer pipes, a bellows and a washbasin. During the renovation of the apartment plumbing can be replaced at any time. Installing expensive plumbing increases the risk of damage to it during repairs; it must be installed at the final stage of repairing a new building.

For laying a plastic water pipe, using a perforator, we drill channels in the walls of the bathroom, toilet, kitchen with a depth of 2.5-3 cm. Next, you need to solder the water pipes and connect the leads to the drain tank and washbasin. Lastly, we will install and connect water meters for cold and hot water to the home plumbing.

Rough operations

Before starting work, it will be necessary to perform a large amount of cleaning up the remains of concrete, mortar. The main part will be for rough cleaning of walls, floors, ceilings, their chasing, leveling and cutting seams. Such work gives a large amount of dirt and dust, so it will be necessary to organize good ventilation and wet cleaning inside the new building.

A separate point is to highlight the preparation of floors in each of the rooms for fine finishing. During the repair in the apartment, it will be necessary to close up all the cracks, holes in the seams between the plates, in the floor, in the interior walls of the new building. The most difficult will be leveling the floor with a cement mortar screed and a reinforcing mesh. This procedure will need to be performed upon completion of the preparation of the walls and ceiling for fine finishing.

We will perform similar work in the kitchen, bathroom and toilet.

Carrying out finishing work

After rough cleaning, it will be necessary to prepare the walls in the kitchen and toilet for laying tiles on the walls and floor. Facing tiles can be laid with your own hands, but this is a troublesome business and requires a lot of time. Therefore, it is better to entrust the laying of tiles to craftsmen who specialize in this kind of finish. While the tiling work is underway, you can do the repairs yourself in one of the rooms of the apartment. The best option would be to lay decorative plaster or liquid wallpaper on the walls. If at the time of the start of the repair in the apartment of the new building, the double-glazed windows in the windows were in a satisfactory condition, then you can start applying plaster on the walls of the room immediately.

Upon completion of laying tiles on the floor and walls in the kitchen, bathroom and toilet, you need to lay inexpensive linoleum in the corridor connecting these three rooms and the room that has been renovated using decorative plaster. This will reduce the amount of dust raised and make it easier to clean the apartment.

The most important stages of the renovation of a new building

Before finishing the walls in the apartment, it is necessary to align, and in case of a defect, repair the interior doors. If your future plans include wallpapering, normally closing doors are simply necessary for high-quality wallpapering work. After the wall decoration is completed, we proceed to laying linoleum, laminate or carpet on the floor of the apartment. The most practical is considered to be a laminate for living rooms, for the corridor an office version of linoleum with increased abrasion resistance. This type of work does not require special qualifications and is easily done by hand during the renovation of a new building apartment.

Conclusion

The final stage of the repair is the connection of lamps and the installation of furniture in the apartment. Approximately 70% of the amount of work during repairs in a new building is quite affordable for do-it-yourself work. And only when performing special types of finishes - laying parquet, installing stretch ceilings, installing double-glazed windows or entrance doors in a new building, you will need the services of specialists.

Repair in the apartment is done by each of us. But how to do it right, what is the repair of the apartment. Failure to follow simple rules entails a huge number of problems. For example, if repairs are made in the corridor first, and then in the rest of the premises, as a result, the corridor has to be redone again.

It is better to level the walls before installing stretch ceilings, otherwise they will tear or become very dirty. It is important to think in advance about the arrangement of furniture, as well as the location of sockets and switches. The sequence of apartment renovation requires a clear action plan. As a rule, apartment owners make a lot of mistakes, for example, they first installed plumbing fixtures, and then started laying tiles. As a result, it was not possible to level the walls, the tiles are laid on a substantial layer of glue, etc. Or the laminate is in place, but the plastering of the ceilings has not yet begun.

You can find out more about the repair sequence in the article.

The correct sequence for repairing an apartment is as follows:

First of all, you should communicate with the designer. You can consult with him and get valuable advice, but it is better to order the project in full. You need to carefully consider what the walls will be like, how much furniture, etc.
The next step is to completely empty the apartment of all items in it.
We invite apartment renovation specialists to prepare a preliminary calculation of the cost of work, draw up a contract.
Demolition work.
Garbage removal.
Changing the estimate, taking into account the condition of the surfaces after dismantling.
The purchase of materials necessary to carry out all the work is also included in the apartment renovation sequence.
We build the necessary walls and.
We deal with electrical wiring and boxes for sockets and switches.
In the bathroom and in the kitchen, we are replacing risers and other wiring, but we are not installing plumbing yet.
The sequence of repairing an apartment involves first leveling the ceilings and walls.
Equally important is the leveling of the floors, in which the intended coverage must be taken into account.
During subsequent plastering, doors and windows must be covered with a protective film.
near windows and doors.
All surfaces are primed, unnecessary tools and residues of mixtures are eliminated.
We bring materials intended for fine finishing.
you should start from the far rooms and towards the exit.
The walls in the bathroom, toilet, kitchen are tiled.
We install skirting boards.
We hang.
We carry out installation of sockets, switches, shelves, fixtures.
We bring furniture into the rooms.
We cover all rooms with film and tape.
In the bathroom, we overwrite the seams.
. ( , )
Finishing work in the hallway.
Repair completed.

After completion of all work, you can repair the balcony (balcony glazing). Before that, building materials can be stored there.

The list is not exhaustive, there are many small jobs, some of which can be done at the same time. But it is precisely this sequence of repairing an apartment that allows you to achieve the optimal ratio of terms and quality.

And some more helpful tips. Repair work is best done in a new apartment, in this case, nothing will stop you. If you decide to refresh your existing housing, you will have to take care of temporary accommodation elsewhere. All noisy work is recommended to be carried out before eight o'clock in the evening. In addition, it should be remembered that in the neighborhood there may be children, sick people who need silence. This is very important when determining the sequence of apartment renovation.

It is very important to determine the actual scope of work and correlate them with your financial capabilities. All design and design decisions must be made before the actual repair work begins. Redoing is expensive, time-consuming and sometimes impossible.

Where to start renovating a room?

Having coped with the preparatory process and found yourself in front of bare peeled walls, you still do not fully imagine the total amount of upcoming expenses and work. However, it is already possible to find out where and what will be located, what colors are optimal in a particular room and where a computer, TV and other electrical equipment will be installed. Be sure to pay attention to the location of windows and the need for additional lighting in rooms. What for? Because the repair should begin with the equipment or the re-equipment of the electrical network, including the location of the fixtures - the main and additional ones.

This should be done both in old apartments, which are completely renovated, and in new buildings. It's no secret that in new houses the wiring is installed without taking into account the wishes of the owner. Each newcomer invariably has a desire to maximally adapt housing to their needs. The abundance of electrical technology requires an optimized high power grid with many branches. It is very inconvenient in a new apartment to unwind all kinds of extension cords and install additional sockets.
In parallel with the electrical network, the air conditioning system and the fastening elements of the heating network devices should be mounted. It is also necessary to perform work that requires chiselling, drilling, grooving, chiselling, recesses and other mutilation of walls, floors and ceilings, accompanied by the formation of dust and fragments of brick, concrete and gypsum. Then we calmly remove the debris and proceed to prepare the base of the future floor.
There are several options here:
installation of a rough plank floor;
pouring concrete screed;
preparation for installation of a warm floor;

What's next?

The next stage of repair work concerns windows. If a replacement is required, we change it. If the windows have already been installed and satisfy your request, then we skip this stage, not forgetting to inspect the condition of the slopes, the presence of thermal insulation, and the sealing of cracks. It is worth checking how the doors open and close, if there are any distortions, what are the vertical and horizontal levels. It is very difficult to eliminate these seemingly obvious flaws after plastering and painting walls or wallpapering. It is also desirable to install internal window sills. Plastic wrap will help protect them from splashes of paint and putty.
Of course, this work can be done later, when installing interior doors, but this option is more practical.
If the walls in the room require additional leveling and a significant amount of work before painting, then calculate the total amount of building mixtures needed to process all the walls to be repaired. Building materials, despite the high cost, should always be taken with a small margin. It is very inconvenient to run after a bag or two of putty, which, as a rule, ends at the most inopportune and crucial moment.

The sequence of work on the repair and decoration of the room: frequently asked questions

What comes first: floor screed or wall plaster/putty?
The answer to this question is unequivocal - before starting to finish the walls, it is necessary to complete all the preparatory work with the floor. It should be ready, after cleaning, for the installation of decorative flooring. The floor covering is mounted last, whether it is a laminate, parquet or self-leveling floor with a 3D effect. The prepared floor base is covered with cardboard or film - this will make it easy to remove traces of plastering, and such ones inevitably arise.
Prior to the start of puttying and plastering, all manipulations with drywall, if any, must be completed. All partitions, niches, decorative and functional details must be done before the start of the “wet” finishing phase. All work of this kind, including leveling the ceiling, must be carried out in one technological cycle so as not to return to them, remembering, for example, that “somewhere here” a ski storage niche or a safe was conceived.
What comes first: flooring or door installation?
Flooring of any type should be laid before installation of interior doors. This will help to avoid errors during their installation and achieve a minimum gap between the threshold or floor plane and the door leaves. Installing the door is a clean and precise job that does not require the use of mortars, adhesives or other substances that can stain a clean floor. The tools used in this case cannot damage it, with careful work.
But this applies directly to the door. The door frame can be put earlier - before leveling the walls. This will remove all the cracks and bumps near the opening. If the walls and openings are initially ideal, you can postpone the installation of the box for later.
When installing the box ahead of time, it is important to take into account the height of the future flooring!
What to do first: glue wallpaper or lay laminate (parquet, carpet)?
Wallpaper of any type on the prepared walls is glued before the start of laying the decorative flooring. This is also true for wall painting.

True, there are different opinions on this issue. Supporters of the second option answer this question in the same way as the question of what comes first: paint the ceiling or glue the ceiling plinth. According to their position, the wallpaper is glued after installing the floor and ceiling plinth, because you can replace the wall decoration at any time without touching the plinths either from below or from above. And the edges of the wallpaper can be simply cut evenly to the level of the plinth.
The ceiling is painted after the installation of the upper plinth. In this case, it is very convenient to eliminate all the unevenness and looseness of the connection, and then the baseboard and ceiling are painted in one go and look monolithic.
What first: stretch ceiling or wallpaper / painting?
The specificity of stretch ceilings allows you to install them at the final stage of repair work, after painting the walls and sticking wallpaper. This work is very clean, and it is quite difficult to damage the walls or floor while doing it.
The principle of order of work "from top to bottom" in this case does not work. It concerns, mainly, traditional repair works. New technologies are making their own adjustments. The experts themselves, who install stretch ceilings, recommend inviting them to the end of the repair.
***
If you make a short list of the sequence of repairs in the room, then it will look like this:
wiring; heating and air conditioning system; floor preparation; dismantling / installation of windows; preparation of walls for wallpaper or painting; ceiling (all works); wall painting or wallpapering; finishing floor; door installation; thresholds and floor plinth; stretch ceilings. This order is not an axiom. Each master chooses the sequence that is convenient for him. But in general, the sequence looks something like this.

If you are going to make a serious repair in a separate room or apartment as a whole, you should draw up a complete work plan and cost estimate, including items such as the dismantling of old equipment (batteries, window sills, lamps, switches). If windows and doors are to be replaced, include cleaning and removal of construction debris in the list of works. In most cases, this is a significant expense, especially in an apartment building within the city.

It is very important to determine the actual scope of work and correlate them with your financial capabilities. It is highly undesirable to make adjustments after the start of repair and finishing work - for example, after painting the walls, you want to lay parquet instead of laminate or stick wallpaper instead of decorative plaster. Therefore, all design and design decisions must be made before the actual repair work begins. Redoing is expensive, time-consuming and sometimes impossible.

Where to start renovating a room?

In parallel with the electrical network, the air conditioning system and the fastening elements of the heating network devices should be mounted. It is also necessary to perform work that requires chiselling, drilling, grooving, chiselling, recesses and other mutilation of walls, floors and ceilings, accompanied by the formation of dust and fragments of brick, concrete and gypsum. Then we calmly remove the debris and proceed to prepare the base of the future floor. There are several options here:

installation of a rough plank floor;
pouring concrete screed;
preparation for installation of a warm floor;

What's next?

Of course, this work can be done later, when installing interior doors, but this option is more practical.

If the walls in the room require additional leveling and a significant amount of work before painting, then calculate the total amount of building mixtures needed to process all the walls to be repaired. Building materials, despite the high cost, should always be taken with a small margin. It is very inconvenient to run after a bag or two of putty, which, as a rule, ends at the most inopportune and crucial moment.

The sequence of work on the repair and decoration of the room: frequently asked questions

What comes first: floor screed or wall plaster/putty?

The answer to this question is unequivocal - before starting to finish the walls, it is necessary to complete all the preparatory work with the floor. It should be ready, after cleaning, for the installation of decorative flooring.

The floor covering is mounted last, whether it is a laminate, parquet or self-leveling floor with a 3D effect. The prepared floor base is covered with cardboard or film - this will make it easy to remove traces of plastering, and such ones inevitably arise.

Prior to the start of puttying and plastering, all manipulations with drywall, if any, must be completed. All partitions, niches, decorative and functional details must be done before the start of the “wet” finishing phase. All work of this kind, including leveling the ceiling, must be carried out in one technological cycle so as not to return to them, remembering, for example, that “somewhere here” a ski storage niche or a safe was conceived.

What comes first: flooring or door installation?

Flooring of any type should be laid before installation of interior doors. This will help to avoid errors during their installation and achieve a minimum gap between the threshold or floor plane and the door leaves. Installing the door is a clean and precise job that does not require the use of mortars, adhesives or other substances that can stain a clean floor. The tools used in this case cannot damage it, with careful work.

But this applies directly to the door. The door frame can be put earlier - before leveling the walls. This will remove all the cracks and bumps near the opening. If the walls and openings are initially ideal, you can postpone the installation of the box for later. When installing the box ahead of time, it is important to take into account the height of the future flooring!

What to do first: glue wallpaper or lay laminate (parquet, carpet)?

Wallpaper of any type on the prepared walls is glued before the start of laying the decorative flooring. This is also true for wall painting.

The ceiling is painted after the installation of the upper plinth. In this case, it is very convenient to eliminate all the unevenness and looseness of the connection, and then the baseboard and ceiling are painted in one go and look monolithic.

What first: stretch ceiling or wallpaper / painting?

The specificity of stretch ceilings allows you to install them at the final stage of repair work, after painting the walls and sticking wallpaper. This work is very clean, and it is quite difficult to damage the walls or floor while doing it.

The principle of order of work "from top to bottom" in this case does not work. It concerns, mainly, traditional repair works. New technologies are making their own adjustments. The experts themselves, who install stretch ceilings, recommend inviting them to the end of the repair.

If you make a short list of the sequence of repairs in the room, then it will look like this:

wiring;
heating and air conditioning system;
floor preparation;
dismantling / installation of windows;
preparation of walls for wallpaper or painting;
ceiling (all works);
wall painting or wallpapering;
finishing floor;
door installation;
thresholds and floor plinth;
stretch ceiling.

This order is not an axiom. Each master chooses the sequence that is convenient for him. But in general, the sequence looks something like this.

How to paint a ceiling without streaks? What are the causes of stains and streaks and how to fix it?

At what height should sockets and switches be located?

How to patch a hole in a wall?

How to remove old wallpaper from walls?

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Repair in the room: where do we start?

The very first thing to do before you start renovating any room is to understand what we want to achieve as a result.

Ask yourself a few questions:

What should the room look like after renovation?
What would you like to keep unchanged?
What does not suit you in the first place and needs to be changed?
What wishes do the people who will be using the room (e.g. other family members) have about the look of the room?
Do you need a major overhaul or will a cosmetic one suffice?

You can think through the details of the appearance of the room yourself. If this is difficult, you will have to contact a professional designer. This stage should not be postponed until later, they say, we will start the repair, and then we'll see what happens. Much depends on how we want to see the room - from the choice of materials to the performance of a variety of types of work. It's better to think things through beforehand than to redo them later.

Preparation stage

So, the future view of the room is thought out. Before you start any manipulations in the room, you need to take the following steps.

Describe the sequence of repair work in as much detail as possible.
Learn about the materials you plan to use and any work you intend to do yourself.
Choose a start and end date for the repair, allocate a period for preparation. This is necessary so that the goal is clearly defined, and the repair does not drag on for many months.
Calculate the amount of necessary building and finishing materials.
Select and buy all the building materials and tools you will need throughout the renovation.
Decide who will do the repairs. Think about whether you will do everything yourself, find assistants for yourself, or still entrust certain types of work to hired specialists.
Order windows and doors in advance so you don't delay work by waiting for them to be made.
Think about how and where the garbage will be taken out. In any case, there will be a lot.
Outline the new location of switches and sockets.

Tip: building materials should always be bought with a small margin.

Getting the room ready for renovation

Consider the option of a major overhaul in the living room, which involves not only changing wallpaper, baseboards, updating paint on the ceiling and walls, but also replacing windows, doors, electrical wiring and other large-scale events.

Before you start the repair itself, you need:

free the room from furniture and other things - the room should remain completely empty;
remove from the walls and ceiling everything that can be screwed to them, leaving them empty;
remove old wallpaper, remove tiles, old flooring (if the floor remains unchanged, you need to take care of its safety, for which you should cover it with a strong film);
hang doorways with a damp sheet so that later construction debris does not scatter throughout the apartment.
remove doors;
remove the old wiring, not forgetting to turn off the power supply;
dismantle old heating radiators in case of a decision to replace them.

Repair sequence

The plan for the repair of the room is drawn up individually, depending on what work will be carried out. In order to compose it, you need to know where to start. Experts recommend an approximate sequence of actions that does not have to be strictly adhered to, but must be kept in mind.

It is advisable to start with the replacement of windows, including window blocks, window sills, slopes. After installation, in order to avoid contamination and scratching, the windows must be covered with plastic wrap, the window sills are covered with hardboard.

Electrical is changing. The old wiring has already been removed, the channels for the new one are being cut. After that, the cable is laid, and the channels are covered with plaster.

Heating radiators are installed.

The ceiling and walls are leveled, the rough preparation of the floor is carried out (screed, insulation).
A complete ceiling decoration is carried out, up to painting and gluing a baguette.

If parquet or laminate is chosen as the flooring, it is laid after wallpapering. Strip parquet is laid earlier, cycled and covered with the first layer of varnish. After that, you need to glue the wallpaper, and only then the parquet is covered with subsequent layers of varnish.
New doors are being installed. You can change windows and window sills not only at the very beginning, but also at this stage.
Wallpaper is glued.

Skirting boards and platbands are attached.
Holes are drilled for wall shelves, cornices, paintings, etc.

Making repairs in a room from start to finish is a rather long, laborious task, requiring a variety of skills and, in addition, patience. But when arranging furniture in a renovated room, you will realize with satisfaction that it was worth it.

mr-build.com

How to start apartment renovation and finish it as soon as possible

Where to start repairing an apartment so that the repair work does not stretch for an indefinite period, and the end result will undoubtedly please you, this is what will be discussed in today's article. Repair in the apartment requires serious preliminary preparation. The most important point is to draw up a detailed plan for future repairs, taking into account the smallest nuances. Consider, point by point, the advice of professionals on the proper organization of repair work in houses and apartments.

First of all, you need to decide on the complexity and scope of future repairs. To make an apartment bright and clean, sometimes it is enough to carry out cosmetic, surface repairs: replacing wallpaper, whitewashing the ceiling, replacing old linoleum, painting walls, etc.

If you want to completely get rid of everything boring and old, decide on a major overhaul with replacing windows, leveling walls, installing new floors, modern ceilings. Your home will be transformed and become new and beautiful.

You should not refuse the help of experienced professionals during the overhaul. This is especially true for creating a modern design for your apartment, including redevelopment and demolition of some walls and partitions.

Plan your renovations according to your budget.

Decide on the interior design and renovation plan

First, decide on the interior and design of each individual room that you plan to change in your apartment. You can seek the advice of a professional designer, which will slightly increase your total financial costs for repairs. For rooms where repairs will be carried out, it is necessary to make detailed drawings of the successive stages of repair work.

We recommend that you complete five detailed renovation sketches for each individual room. In the first drawing, display the view of the room from above, and in the remaining four - each wall. Supplement each drawing with a detailed description and a plan for the consistent implementation of repair work, which will avoid omissions and inaccuracies in the work.

Think about the location of the furniture. Those walls that will be most striking need to be given special attention and apply the highest quality finish.
Think about where it is best to place lamps and chandeliers so that the light illuminates the room as much as possible.
Considering the location of household appliances, indicate the places for sockets. To then competently design the installation of electrical wiring in all rooms.
Consider the location of the main decorative elements: paintings, mosaics, brick wall.

In the repair plan, you need to indicate the desired finish option: wallpapering the walls, painting, etc. To divide the room into separate zones, designers recommend painting one of the walls with a different color in order to focus attention on it and visually divide the room. These points also need to be reflected in the plan.

Determine the order of renovation of rooms

According to the advice of experienced professionals, in order to avoid excess dirt and dust during repair work, it is recommended to first carry out repairs in the rooms most distant from the front door. As the final stage of the repair, it is advisable to choose passage rooms and a corridor through which building materials and tools are constantly carried. This is necessary in order not to stain or scratch the finish of the already repaired wall, not to damage the new floor.

Cellophane film (fixed on the outside of the door) can serve as additional protection for the renovated room, which will reliably protect the room from building dirt, dust, plaster, paint, and accidental damage.

Repairs will be carried out independently or with the help of specialists.

Do not carry out all repairs yourself. At your request, all repairs or only particularly complex repairs can be entrusted to qualified specialists. Firstly, experience and knowledge will allow them to carry out repair work quickly and efficiently. Secondly, you do not have to additionally buy expensive tools with which the screed is ideally poured onto the floor or tiles are laid out.

Even if it seems easy for you to install an interior door, the slightest inaccuracy is unacceptable here. Of course, you can hang and arrange kitchen furniture, level the walls and do a little painting yourself. But trust more complex repairs to specialists so that you do not have to redo it, which can significantly increase your financial costs for repairs.

Make a list of required materials and tools

#one. After the final choice of the design of the appearance of the rooms, furniture and interior, it is necessary to draw up a complete list of the necessary building materials. Their number and total cost depends on the amount of repair work and how they are carried out. If your budget allows, you need to purchase building materials with a small margin.

#2. Separately, make a list of decor items: holders, shelves, mirrors, paintings, etc. Start shopping with the selected decor elements. If the planned decor element is not available, you can quickly change or create a new design version of the apartment renovation.

#3. Make a list of the necessary construction tools to carry out repairs. To do this, you can use the advice of a sales assistant in hardware stores or qualified repairmen.

Cost Counting

When the preparatory work has been carried out: plans and sketches of the repair have been drawn up, lists of necessary materials and tools have been prepared, a decision has been made on the possibility of self-repair or with the help of repair specialists, you will be able to calculate the estimated total cost of the planned repair.

You should not rush to purchase all the materials when you visit the first store. In the compiled lists of materials and tools, put down the prices of different stores, which will allow you to make purchases at the lowest cost. Carefully consider the choice of services of repair teams. Pay special attention not only to the proposed cost of repair work, but also to the reviews of your friends about the quality of repair services.

Exemption of premises

To protect furniture from damage, construction dirt and dust, collect it in the center of the room. Then carefully cover with plastic wrap. So you free access to the walls and ceiling. Move expensive equipment and clothes to other rooms.

Where to start repairing a separate room and what is the sequence of work

Repair work should begin with the dustiest: replacement of window blocks, window slopes and installation of new window sills. This will avoid dirt and dust during painting work, when it is forbidden to open windows in order to avoid temperature fluctuations and an increase in humidity. When windows, slopes and window sills are installed, cover them with plastic wrap or hardboard to avoid accidental mechanical damage and contamination.

Mark the installation locations for additional sockets, make electrical wires. At this stage, do not install sockets and do not connect them to the shield.

In the case of welding work (for example, when replacing heating radiators), perform them simultaneously in different places in the apartment in order to quickly complete this dusty and difficult stage of work, sometimes including the breakdown of walls.

Before repairing walls, floors, ceilings, it is necessary to check their condition with a laser or water level. Start by applying the thickest layers of mortar. While they dry, you can carry out other minor repairs without downtime.

After completing this preparatory stage, proceed with the repair work, performing them in the following sequence: repair of the ceiling, walls, floor. Initially, work is carried out using putty, cement, gypsum mixtures. Then proceed to work on the installation of the floor, doors, slopes.

Final repair work:

Ceiling wrapping or painting.
Wallpapering or wall painting.
Floor covering installation.
Installation of skirting boards, sills, platbands.

Video: What you need to know before starting an apartment renovation

srbu.ru

Where should you start renovating a room?

Room after renovation

"Do you have a plan, Mr. Fix?" This is a phrase from a very popular earlier cartoon. But it contains the answer to many questions. So, if you do not know where to start renovating a room, then think about what you want to do in this room and make a plan for the work to be done.

The general order of work in the room is published on this site, but in addition to the order of all the work that we have planned, we need to know if we have enough money to carry out repairs. And this requires at least a primitive estimate for finishing work in the room. How to draw up the entire estimate for finishing work, you can see on this site.

What materials will be needed for repairs in one room

Studio room

So, you already know how you want to see your room. Make a simple estimate for the cost of purchasing materials and paying specialists for work that you cannot do yourself. How to make an estimate for repair and construction work, you can see here, on this site. For now, let's just see what materials you will need for the repair so that you can include them in the estimate.

You will most likely need plasterboard sheets only for mounting the ceiling, since installing plasterboard sheets on walls takes up free space, and we don’t have much of it. So, you need a drywall ceiling.

Since drywall needs to be hooked to something, you will need to make a frame for which you will need CD profiles, UD profiles and mounting brackets for profiles. To assemble the frame and hang the sheets, you will need dowels and screws. You will also need baguettes.

You may want a ceiling made of MDF panels. In this case, you will need the MDF panels themselves and a decorative strip to go to the wall. The frame for MDF panels is usually made of slats. To do this, you need rails and, again, mounting brackets for attaching the rails. To assemble the frame and the entire ceiling, you will need dowels and screws. And to attach the MDF panel to the rail, you will need clamps.

Laminate floors in the room

To putty walls and ceilings, you will need two types of putty - starting and finishing. Before applying the putty to the surface, a layer of primer must be applied to it. And at the end of the putty work you will need paint.

If you decide to lay laminate floors, then you need to prepare a subfloor for them. And this, as a rule, is the pouring of the screed, for which you will need sand and cement, and in order for this screed to be even, you need beacon profiles. And for laying the laminate itself, you need a substrate, and to complete the floor - a plinth.

If you want to glue the wallpaper, then you will have to level the wall with a starting putty, for which you will need lighthouse profiles and a primer. For direct wallpapering, you also need a primer and, of course, glue.

You may need to replace the window and interior door. The cost of the window includes all components and work, but to install the door you will need a door frame, hinges and a lock. You will also need screws of different lengths, dowels and mounting foam.

You may want something else that is not on this list. But the principle remains the same - in order to hammer a nail into a wall, you need not only a nail, but also a wall and a hammer.

Beginning and short sequence of repairs

Wallpaper in the children's room

Based on experience, I can say that at the beginning of the repair, it is best to change the window. Then proceed to cleaning the walls, ceiling (if you putty on the slab) and dismantle the old floor. Then fill in the screed. Make the wiring and install the door frame. Hang the door later.

Carry out a rough finish of the walls (starting putty) and make slopes on the window, and then take care of the ceiling. Do the ceiling to the end, up to painting and glue the baguette, and only after that proceed with the fine finishing of the walls and slopes. Lay the floor and then hang the door. Install sockets and switches after finishing the walls.

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