Log hexagon house: download hexagon house project. Octagonal house: more space, but less heating costs Hexagonal house projects
Finnish entrepreneur Jon Ujanen used the paradoxes of octagonal geometry and built a super-economical octagonal house from aspen.
Who among us does not dream of a dacha or a summer cottage, a hunting lodge or a chalet in the mountains, where you can return after a ski trip, warm yourself by the fireplace - in general, a place where you can hide from everyday worries and spend time in pleasant relaxation? Surprisingly, the desire to be lazy in the country encourages us to work harder! And then one day the day comes when a person comes out of a dreamy state and starts building the house of his dreams.
Jon Ujanen also had a dream. But unlike those who would be happy to have four walls and a roof, Jon wanted something more. He dreamed of an octagonal wooden house.
Octagon
The idea of an octagonal house design is not new: even today you can find places of worship - churches and temples - of an octagonal shape, not only in Europe, but also in Asia, where the number eight is associated with infinity, and therefore with immortality.
However, octagons gained real popularity as a home for life in the middle of the 19th century in America. It is associated with the name of the scientist Orson Fowler, who built an octagonal house for his family and wrote the book "The Octagonal House: A Home for Everyone or A New, Cheap, Convenient, and Superior Way of Building". The book was published for the first time in 1848 and for half a century determined the fashion for the octagonal design of the dwelling, and not only for aesthetic reasons.
As can be seen from the figure, with the same length of the perimeter of the house, the octagon has about 20% more space compared to the traditional cubic shape. This means that with the same wall area, there will be more rooms inside the house, and the cost of heating it will decrease. Fowler calculated that the octagon was cheaper to build, more stable and durable than the cube, more living space that received more natural light, easier to heat, and better kept cool in the summer. All these advantages flow directly from the geometry of space: the octagonal shape is an approximation to the sphere, which would be the most efficient if only there were furniture in nature that could be placed inside the ball.
"At first it was just an octagonal dream"
So, Jon Ujanen, a Finnish entrepreneur who manufactures plastic products, dreamed and dreamed and ... dreamed. He owns a small island in the middle of the lake, where Jon built his octagonal cottage of 120 square meters. meters. And although the house is low, its unique position and unusual design make it like a lighthouse, illuminating the sea in all directions.
The house was built from an aspen gun carriage. This style is widespread in Finland: logs are sawn into half-beams, and the corner connection is made by the so-called "Norwegian lock". A wooden house from a gun carriage looks so solid and at the same time beautiful that it does not need to be sheathed from the outside.
As a rule, northern pine wood is used for a half-beam, but Jon chose aspen - a wonderful material of light yellow color with a greenish tint, durable, dense, which does not crack and is easily processed.
For the laying of such a house, a carriage was needed with two opposite sides perfectly flat and geometrically accurately sawn.
How to make the perfect half-beam
Jon Ujanen, being a technically savvy person and a perfectionist by nature, delved into all the technical details of construction. To get the right quality carriage, Jon explored the options and came up with the perfect solution: the Wood-Mizer LT15 sawmill. This was his first introduction to narrow band sawing technology, and the result met his expectations: the carriage was of exceptionally high quality, thanks to the precision of the cut and the smoothness of the sawn surface.
A few years later, there was a knock on the door at Wood-Mizer's Finnish office. On the threshold was Jon Uyanen, who, as eyewitnesses say, struck everyone with an unusual gleam in his eyes.
"I want to buy from you here…" Jon began.
Typical of Jon - a person who does not like to chat in vain.
"Okay," the Wood-Mizer rep replied in surprise, rejoicing in his heart at the fastest trade of his career. "Why would you need that?" - just in case he asked.
"I will build a large octagonal house. Much larger than my cottage. It will be made of massive aspen logs. And the best cut accuracy and the smoothest surface is the main thing that is needed in such a project. I already know."
And now Jon, a man who does not throw words into the wind, turned his dream into reality. The photo shows his octagonal house. You don't see this build very often.
"Are you satisfied with the result of your work?"
"I'm just happy! In such projects, you have to make compromises - you do something well, and something - as it turns out. And then you have to live with this relative balance. But when you work on the LT15 machine, it's a completely different thing. Nothing compromises! It's a very good combination of lightness, speed, precision and safety. It's the most reliable machine I know for getting the highest quality carriage."
Based on materials by Martti Kirsiti
On a hill in a cozy American town, there is a small chalet with a unique hexagonal shape. The house is extremely atypical for these places. The idea of building was born during a trip to North America. During a day trip, René Squindo and his girlfriend stopped for the night in a small private hotel, the building of which was built from a log house. The couple liked it there so much that they decided to build a similar house for themselves.
The hexagonal shape was not chosen by chance. According to the owner, a young baker Rene, such a form, similar to a honeycomb, is best suited for building a house, because Mother Nature herself created it. The building materials used in the construction process had to be as natural and environmentally friendly as possible. Now these technologies are insanely popular and turnkey houses from timber are being built all over the world - houses, turnkey baths, cottages from timber, all this using the latest technologies, in a short time and at a reasonable price. At the same time, the design can be anything, this is already discussed in detail with the construction contractor.
The design in the form of a hexagon requires more costs, unlike the usual one. For a house of this shape, logs of much greater length are needed, and the process of making a single cut (corner joint) at a right angle is much cheaper than making a log house with an angle of 60 °. In total, a little more than 750 thousand dollars were spent on the construction of the chalet. Despite this, the design has several advantages. In this house, the walls are not located directly against the slope, which allows light to freely enter the windows.
From the outside, the chalet may seem rather small. In fact, there is a lot of space inside: the 130 basement alone can accommodate four cars. On the ground floor there is a guest room, a guest bathroom, an office and storage room, as well as a huge studio room, which combines the functions of a living room, kitchen and dining room. Gallery, two bedrooms and a bathroom fit perfectly on the top floor.
The interior design deserves special attention. The owners wanted to move away from the classic interior of a rural house. The decor elements here are a wide variety of items: a mid-twentieth-century baby stroller, a very rare Highway 666 watch, and even a rare gas station from North America in working order. To soften the "log" style, the walls of the rear rooms were painted white, and the floors were laid out with black granite. Adding contrast to the usual country house is an exquisite steel spiral staircase, a modern breakfast bar in the kitchen and a bright blue armchair.
1) You should like the project of the house!
3) Be comfortable for all family members and pets, if any.
4) Provide the opportunity to build a house that is optimal in price.
And it doesn't matter if it's premium or economy class - you need to be sure that you will fit into the planned budget in any case.
5) Be "not like everyone else."
Standard solutions are good for their "tested by time", but often boring and monotonous.
And today we want to talk about a non-standard approach to the design of Canadian sip houses.
The technology for building houses from sip panels is not only warm, energy efficient and reliable, but also flexible - it allows you to realize any flight of fancy - to build a house according to absolutely any project!
Hexagonal SIP house in Ukraine: fantasy or reality?
Rectangular houses, familiar to everyone, are the most common and seemingly logical type of building your home. However, sometimes nature itself stimulates the imagination of architects and designers, pushing them to the most daring ideas!
Hexagon in Latin means "hexagon". This is a regular hexagon with six sides. We are all familiar with this form - a honeycomb consists of hundreds of hexagons. This form of cells did not appear by chance. The thing is that in this way the area of \u200b\u200bthe honeycomb itself is saved, where there is less wax for the walls than with any other form. The cells are adjacent to each other, leaving a large space for storing honey.
The same thing happens in hexagonal houses. The internal area of a hexagonal room is significantly larger compared to a conventional rectangular house. At the same time, the amount of building material, in our case, sip panels, increases only by a third.
For example, the area of a square house with a wall width of 5 meters will be 25m 2. And in a hexagonal house with the same wall width of 5 meters, the area will already be 65m 2. It turns out that by increasing the amount of material for the walls by a third, the area of \u200b\u200bthe house more than doubles. Of course, we are not talking about living space, but about a building spot - the contours of the area that the house occupies. In these calculations, you still have to add the thickness of the wall . But in sip-panel houses using Canadian technology, unlike houses made of aerated concrete or brick, it is quite small - 160-180 mm. And this is with much more energy efficiency!
A few words about the heating system of a hexagonal sip house
A hexagonal house made of sip panels is beneficial not only to build, but also to heat.
Savings occur not only due to the energy-efficient material - SIP, but also due to the fact that the house evenly distributes heat. Of course, if you correctly install the heating system.
By the way, the Ukrainian House company has long discouraged the installation of gas or solid fuel boilers hitherto popular in Ukraine, we have already written about their obvious disadvantages based on modern analytics.
For more information about which heating systems we recommend for a turnkey Canadian house made of sip panels, read our material "Optimal heating during the construction of a Canadian house: what is better to know in advance?" In short, we install an inverter air conditioner system in our houses + ceramic electrical panels. Optionally, as a backup source of heat and for aesthetics - a fireplace. It is also great, if there is enough budget, to install forced ventilation with heat recovery ( watch the video), which significantly reduces the cost of any heating in the winter.
An inverter air conditioner consumes 3.5 less electrical energy than it produces heat. It is quiet, relatively inexpensive, automatically maintains the required air temperature all year round. It works for both heating and cooling.
The second alternative way to heat a small hexagonal house (or in addition to air conditioning) is to choose ceramic panels. They are equipped with a thermal cord, are safe and heat the room due to convection and the reflection of infrared rays from the foil embedded in them. For a hexagonal house with an area of 100m 2, 2000 kW per month will be required.
Hexagonal houses made of sip panels are very spacious. If we take a specific example, then in a hexagonal sip house with an area of 90m 2, fit:
Two bedrooms;
Hallway;
Open kitchen;
Bathroom;
The space will be 14 meters wide and 16 meters long.
Zoning of the interior space and layout can be very different. You can leave the house in the form of one large room, dividing the plots only schematically. It is suitable for a hexagonal house with a small area.
Walls are installed in a large house and it becomes completely suitable for a large family.
In addition to the functional advantages that we have listed above, the hexagonal Canadian sip house is really aesthetically pleasing and unusual. You will definitely stand out among your neighbors and draw attention to the original and unusual building. In addition, such a house can be made in absolutely any style, both in classical and modern style.
Hexagonal SIP houses are also multi-storey. In this case, the ladder is located in the middle.
You can find a layout in which the entrance hall is taken out of the boundaries of the house. This extension is relevant for the Ukrainian climate - in order not to bring cold air into the common space with them in winter, outerwear and shoes are left in the hallway, and they already enter the house quickly, without stopping at the threshold, to, for example, shake off the snow.
In addition to the layout of a detached hexagonal house, there are canadian home projects in the shape of a honeycomb. One adjacent wall allows you to create a semblance of a townhouse.
How to build a hexagonal house using Canadian technology? Foundation for a hexagonal house.
Canadian houses made of hexagonal sip panels, due to their geometry, are easy to assemble on pile foundation from geoscrews. Height-adjustable galvanized hollow steel piles are firmly screwed into the ground to the desired depth, depending on the type of foundation. A grillage made of timber is laid on them, then thickened sip-panels of the floor, and only then the walls are mounted. The design is light, but engineered, durable and ergonomic. Watch our video ""
In a hexagonal sip house, wall and roof panels are self-supporting. They are locked together with tongue and groove joints on a beam, which adds rigidity to the building.
The construction of hexagonal houses is the creation of a form suggested by nature itself. However, due to the fear of experimenting and standing out, people use rectangular house designs to “sure”.
By the way, a Canadian house made of sip panels is also a kind of way out of the comfort zone in favor of new world construction technologies. Watch our long interview on this topic with the director of the "Ukrainian House" Eduard Avzalov: "What is a Canadian house?"
The construction company "Ukrainian House" offers all types of construction work: from the development of a preliminary design (we do it for free), to the construction of a turnkey house using Canadian technology. Just fill out this application form to calculate the cost of building your home.
The history of the construction of hexagonal houses from sip panels
Free project of a hexagonal Russian tower made of wood, the project is made in a modern way
Such a tower-house will be an excellent option for a family of four to five people.
Floors: two floors
Material: rounded log
Project of a hexagonal Russian tower: general data
The project of a hexagonal Russian tower made of wood includes the following materials: facade, foundation plan, sections, explication of premises, roof and rafter plan, plan of the first and second floors, visualization, etc.
rounded log- this is, in fact, a coniferous tree trunk, machined using special equipment. This log is characterized by the same diameter throughout its entire length. It is worth noting that the diameter of the log will depend on what machine the logs will be processed with.
The construction of a hexagonal Russian tower from rounded logs is characterized by high speed, relatively low price and external attractiveness.
The presented project of a hexagonal house is for informational purposes - it is a template option and is not an extended project.