How and when to sow lawn grass. How and when to sow lawn grass. What is the minimum care you need to provide after sowing with your own hands

You can give a beautiful decorative look not only to flower beds, but also to the lawn. It can be silky to the touch with small splashes of color, evenly cut, and light green in color. To create this beauty, you need to spend a lot of effort and energy, as well as apply certain skills.

To successfully create a lawn for a garden, you need to choose the right mixture, sow the grass and properly care for it. Technology of works on the device of the basis of a decorative lawn.

Creation processes are of two types:

  • - prepare the soil for the lawn;
  • - sow seeds or lay turf.

Lawn Substrate Preparation . There are two types - the root layer and the underlying layer. First, you need to cut the soil below the required one by about the thickness of the vegetation layer. If the area is small, then you can cut everything with a shovel, with a larger one you will already have to use a bulldozer. It should turn out to be a trough. How to prepare the underlying layer; it is necessary to level the top layer with loosen the ground (make air exchange) with a shovel.

In case of swampiness of the site, drainage should be laid - 10 cm. Moreover, the depth of the trough is increased by this distance. We lay a layer of vegetable earth with humus. For this, easily fit - and medium loamy soils, sandy, rich in humus, from slightly acidic to neutral.

At the end, the surface is leveled with a rake, thereby breaking up the clods of earth and removing the remnants of weeds. We roll the surface, if there are uneven areas - pour the earth. During the summer, weeds need to be weeded and kept fallow.

You can also sow in the winter (September), but spring (April) is more suitable. When weeds appear, treat them with herbicides. As soon as the weeds die, it is necessary to rake them and fertilize the soil (ammonium nitrate 200 kg / ha, superphosphate - 400 kg / ha, potassium nitrate - 100 kg / ha). Sowing time will depend on weather conditions. Sowing can also be done in the summer, but in this case you will have to water it often.

How to sow a lawn?

If the plot is small, then you can manually sow, but if it is large, you will have to use a seeder. The soil must first be moistened. If sowing is manual, then it is necessary to sow in parts in the forward and reverse direction.

First of all, you need to sow large seeds to a depth of 2-3 cm, then small ones. We close the surface with a harrow.
There is another type of sowing - hydroseeding. In this case, the seeds are sown along with water and fertilizers. The mixture is consumed - 5 liters per sq.m. If necessary, you can add seeds of plants or shrubs to the mixture.

There is an easier way, but much more expensive - sodding. The finished sod in a roll or slabs is laid out on the soil, the seams are filled with sand. Abundant watering is very important here, mowing after 10-15 days.

What is the best lawn grass?

Selection rule:

  • - factors to which attention should be paid - small height (grassroots cereals), increased decorativeness, uniform color (monoculture).
  • - meadow and ordinary lawn should contain several types of grasses with different tillering, which ensures greater stability.

The relationship between plants in a grass mixture is extremely important. For example, agricultural crops are not planted with wheatgrass, combwort - with bent grass and fescue, but it is possible with timothy. Cereals for the parterre lawn: bent grass, meadow mint, red fescue. For the usual: perennial ryegrass, oak mint, meadow, common, timothy grass, common comb.

Grass mixture for partner lawn:

  • 20% red fescue, 80% bluegrass;
  • 10% thin bentgrass, 20% red fescue, 30% modified red fescue, 40% meadow grass.

For a simple lawn:

  • modified red fescue - 20%, perennial ryegrass - 30%, meadow mint - 20%, thin bent grass - 10%, meadow timothy grass - 10%;
  • red fescue - 30%, forest bluegrass -40%, meadow bluegrass - 30% (for shady places).

The average seeding rate is 200kg/ha. There are also ready-made mixes on sale. You can find a lot of reviews about grass mixtures and choose the one you need.

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It is pleasant for any person not only to look at the soft green lawn, but also to sit on it. Children especially like to run on green grass. A lawn that is planted and grown properly can last a very long time. But sometimes such a situation happens that, if all the rules and instructions are followed, it is not possible to achieve the desired attractiveness of the lawn. Why does this happen and how to properly plant a lawn with your own hands so that it pleases the eye? Let's try to figure it out.

Lawn Grass Seed Selection

To create the right lawn with your own hands, you should correctly choose seed. Be sure to consider the purpose for which the lawn will be used, because there are different grass mixtures or grasses. To grow a beautiful lawn, the following types of grasses are used:

  • bluegrass meadow;
  • common bluegrass;
  • common ryegrass;
  • fescue;
  • bent;
  • creeping clover;
  • festulolium;

When choosing seeds, consider the time of sowing. Different types of grasses have different frost resistance and growth rates. For example, bluegrass grows rather slowly in the early years. Also, when choosing seeds, you need to take into account the height of the planned lawn in the country, the quality of the turf, etc. Different grass mixtures require different soil, they are able to differ in seeding rate and many other characteristics.

What is the best time to plant grass?

When to Plant Lawn Grass – Spring or Fall? You can sow grass on the site at any time, from spring to autumn frosts. The main thing is not to hold out until the moment when the snow falls. There is no consensus on when to plant a lawn. Some gardeners are sure that the grass sprouts best if it was planted in May, others believe that summer sowing gives quick results, according to others, lawn grass mixture should be sown in the autumn months in order to have a dense green cover by the next season.

Many gardeners prefer to sow in the fall., because they believe that grass sprouts very amicably from under the snow in spring. But when to sow lawn grass in the fall? This should be done either at the beginning of September, so that the plants have time to sprout before frost and they can be processed before wintering, or into the already frozen ground before the snow cover is established - in this case, the seeds will undergo stratification during the winter, will be resistant to diseases and hatch together in the spring.

Sowing in the spring is also popular, but according to experienced professionals, the best time to sow a lawn is late summer. At this time, the soil is already well warmed up and moistened, there are much fewer weeds than in spring, and the seeds have time to germinate and take root before the onset of frost. Seeding in the spring, while providing a beautiful lawn, is much more difficult to maintain because it requires regular watering and constant weed removal.

How to calculate the number of seeds?

To calculate the seeding of a grass mixture for a certain type of herbs that are part of it, use a special formula, and the results are summarized. Seeding rate (kg/ha) should be multiplied by the percentage of that species in the mixture and divided by the actual seed suitability. As practice shows, in order to sow lawn grass with high quality, it is necessary to increase the consumption of seeds by 2-3 times.

If you need to sow only one type of grass, then you must follow the seeding rate of the selected crop. On average, the consumption of lawn grass seeds per 1m2 is 30 - 50 grams.

Location selection

Sowing lawn grass begins with choosing a place. Grass mixtures can be planted almost anywhere on your site. Suitable:

  • horizontal surface;
  • sun;
  • shadow;
  • slopes;
  • clay and sandy soils.

In each specific case, only the amount of physical and material effort required to plant and grow a beautiful and green lawn will differ. Grass mixtures are best planted in a sunny place where rain and melt water will not stagnate.

Before you start sowing seeds, it is advisable to think over the scheme of the future lawn and even sketch it. It will be necessary to decide whether to leave trees on the site, grow individual flowers or arrange flower beds. It is necessary to decide in advance on the placement of landscape design elements, because it may be difficult to cut the grown lawn grass.

If a lawn mower will be used, then when sowing grass, for convenience, you can leave a distance of one meter between it and fences, walls or curbs. In addition, grass should not be planted under a lone shrub or tree.

Site preparation

Before sowing grass, the area must be cleared of weeds and leveled. Such careful preparation helps to save later on weeding and makes it easier to mow the grown lawn. It takes 1 to 4 weeks to prepare the site.

The area should be treated with a general herbicide. Those summer cottages that are heavily overgrown with weeds must be processed in several stages. When the grass withers and withers, then it is necessary to free the area from debris, roots of shrubs, dried grass, after which it is leveled. If the soil is poor and needs fertile soil, then you can finally get rid of weeds by covering the lawn area with geotextiles. Thanks to such a non-woven fabric, weed seeds will not be able to germinate and nothing will interfere with the lawn grass.

Soil preparation

Before sowing the lawn, it is necessary to lay favorable conditions for the friendly and rapid emergence of grass seedlings and its further growth. The need for fertilizer depends on the type of soil. If it is acidic, then slaked lime or chalk should be added to it, and clay areas with heavy and dense soil are loosened with humus or biohumus.

At the same time, mineral fertilizers should be applied. If the sowing is spring, then the emphasis is on nitrogen fertilizer, which causes the rapid growth of grass, and in the fall, more potassium and phosphorus are added to facilitate the wintering of seeds.

Soil and additives should be evenly distributed throughout the site, after which the soil is loosened and slightly moistened. The leveled area is rolled using a special roller. If irregularities and pits are suddenly found, then they are sprinkled or cut off, and then rolled again. Once the ground is level, it should lie down for a few days.

How to sow lawn grass with your own hands?

Before planting a lawn, it should be mentally divided into several identical sections. Seeds should be divided into the same number of parts, this is necessary in order for the seeds to sprout evenly.

How to sow lawn grass correctly with your own hands? Seeds should be planted in the soil to a depth of 1 - 1.5 cm. First they need to be scattered along, and then across. This helps the seeds to lay down evenly. If possible, you can use a manual seeder. It is much more convenient, but you can also manually plant a lawn with high quality. So that the wind does not blow away the seeds, they should be sprinkled with a centimeter layer of peat and rolled. After that, the seeded lawn is watered from a watering can or a hose with a fine spray. Watering should be moderate, otherwise the soil may become waterlogged.

Lawn care

The lawn must be properly cared for, otherwise it will fade and overgrow. Mowing and watering play a big role in this process.

Irrigation Features

Immediately after sowing the grass, if the soil is dry, you need to carefully water the area weak pressure otherwise the seeds may wash out. Watering in the future should be regular, but be sure to take into account weather conditions.

Watering the lawn is also necessary after mowing, so that it recovers, acquires a neat appearance and rich color. Experts recommend watering the lawn in the evenings.

A haircut

Lawn mowing is required to keep it in good condition. It's also a good way to control weeds and encourage vegetative development, which results in extra shoots and root development, helping to create dense sods.

Before mowing, the lawn should be checked for foreign objects. For the first time, the lawn begins to mow after 1 - 1.5 months after the appearance of sprouts. tall the first haircut should be at least 6 - 8 cm, and all subsequent ones should be 3 - 5 cm. In spring and autumn, one centimeter is added to this height.

Thus in order to qualitatively arrange their summer cottage, many gardeners plant grass for the lawn. This makes landscape design more attractive and pleases the owners with its beauty. Lawn care depends on the type of grass chosen. Sowing is best done in the fall, this will allow you to get strong plants without weeds.

When completed, it's time for sowing. And here it is necessary to find answers to three main questions: when to sow? What to sow? How to sow? In order for the result of painstaking work to create a green lawn to please the eye, it is important not to miss a single essential detail. Planting a lawn with your own hands requires thorough knowledge and adherence to technology.

When to sow the lawn

Lawn grasses can be sown at almost any time: spring, autumn, and summer sowing is practiced; sometimes the lawn is sown even before the snow melts, right on the ice crust. Therefore, the answer to this question must be found individually; it depends on various factors, including: climatic conditions; type of soil on the site and its condition; the ability to provide adequate watering.

When sowing in autumn, it is important that at least one and a half months remain until the first frost. Optimal weather conditions - cloudy warm weather, regular moderate rainfall. In the middle lane, this is usually the second half of summer - the beginning of autumn. For the central part of Russia, the most favorable dates are August 10-25.

Summer sowing is not applicable in hot and dry regions: direct sunlight is detrimental to tender seedlings, and even regular watering often does not save the situation. Spring planting is preferable here, and in the case of autumn, preliminary plentiful watering is necessary, which allows the soil to be saturated with moisture to a depth of 50 cm or more.

What to sow

For lawn planting it is desirable to use mixtures of herbs. This allows you to provide greater resistance to changes in weather conditions than when sowing grass of one type. When compiling the mixture, three to five types of herbaceous plants are taken, which have different characteristics and preferences.

Diversity by type of tillering (rhizome-loose bush, dense bush, tap-root plants) contributes to the formation of a dense and durable sod; Combining grasses with different requirements for moisture content, temperature, light allows you to achieve a stable grass cover that does not depend on weather changes.

At the same time, the external signs of the plants that make up the lawn mixture should be selected in such a way as to obtain a sufficiently uniform, even and beautiful coating. Here it is necessary to take into account the growth rate, and the width of the leaves, and the height of the plants, and the color of the foliage. In addition, of course, all selected plants must correspond to the soil-climatic zone of cultivation.

Popular lawn grasses that are part of most herbal mixtures: meadow bluegrass, thin bent grass (shooting), various fescue (sheep, red, cane), perennial ryegrass. They are resistant to adverse climatic conditions, including high winter hardiness; well resist diseases and pests; undemanding, but at the same time grow quickly and develop well.

How to sow a lawn

Sowing itself includes several successive operations. Lawn Planting Technology simple, but requires precision and accuracy. To get started, get your supplies ready. You will need two boards, or wide (hunting) skis - this way you will avoid marks on the ground. To achieve an even distribution of seeds, use a special seeder if possible. You will also need a manual roller, with which the seeds are pressed into the soil, and irrigation devices.

To determine the consumption of seeds, a number of conditions should be taken into account. Firstly, this is the season: when planting seeds in the autumn, they take half as much as when planting in the spring. This allows you to achieve the formation of larger and stronger plants, better prepared for the winter cold. Secondly, about a pound of seeds per hundred square meters will be required in the future for overseeding; this stock needs to be taken care of right away. Grass seeds remain viable for a long time, and to get a really beautiful lawn, you will need more than one year. Seeding rates, therefore, can vary significantly: from 25 to 50 g of seeds per square meter of future lawn area.

Before planting, you can additionally add mineral fertilizers with a high nitrogen content to the soil. For a hundred square meters, you will need up to one and a half kilograms of fertilizer. It is also good to prepare peat or humus in advance for use as a mulching material; its quantity is determined in such a way that the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe lawn is covered with a layer of mulch about 0.5 cm thick.

If you are sowing by hand, divide the seeds into two equal parts and sow in two steps, in two mutually perpendicular directions. Slightly thicker sow the grass along the edge of the site and along the paths. Seeds must first be mixed with sand or soil; 1 - 3 parts of sand are taken for one part of the seeds.

The weather for landing must be chosen calm. Having distributed the seeds over the surface of the soil, they are shallowly covered with a rake, and then the entire territory is evenly rolled with a roller, increasing the area of ​​​​contact of the seeds with the ground. This procedure allows for 2-4 days to accelerate the emergence of seedlings and stimulates the growth of herbs.

After that, the site is mulched with humus or peat, protecting seedlings from rapid evaporation of moisture and exposure to ultraviolet rays. If the soil on the site is heavy, sand is added to the mulch mixture. It is important that the material used for mulching does not contain weed seeds.

One of the most important and crucial stages is watering. Watering is carried out by soft sprinkling, achieving a uniform distribution of moisture in the soil to a depth of at least 10 centimeters. Make sure that water does not stagnate on the surface of the site.

Water the lawn in the evening; until germination, this procedure must be performed daily. If you sow the lawn in the summer, in dry and hot weather, you will have to water twice a day. Autumn sowing can save you this hassle: frequent rains will ensure a sufficient level of soil moisture. On average, lawn grass seeds germinate within two weeks, but this period can be either shortened or extended, depending on the selected grass varieties, temperature conditions and humidity.

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The lawn on the site is like a green island. Many homeowners dream of having one with evenly cut grass, fragrant with field aromas. At present, it is not difficult to sow it on your own, having determined the place. True, you need to be patient - you will receive a full-fledged lawn of your dreams only after three to four years of proper care. And in this article we will tell you how to choose and plant grass with your own hands in your own dacha.

What is the use of the lawn can be on the site?

  1. Beauty and aesthetic appearance. The site is transformed and looks well-groomed with minimal effort and time.
  2. Comfort in use. Unlike open ground, when walking on a grassy area, dirt does not stick to the soles of the shoes and is not carried by the feet into the house. And the dust in this case rises much less.
  3. Benefit for health. It is no secret that foot massage has a positive effect on the functioning of internal organs. Walking on the lawn barefoot will have a massage effect on the lower surface of the feet, which in turn normalizes pressure, helps with insomnia and has a calming effect on the nervous system as a whole.
  4. Soil care. Open land is vulnerable to external factors. The soil is weathered, washed out by rains. Under cover of grasses, the beneficial properties of soils are not lost. On the contrary, it guarantees the necessary work of worms and microorganisms for their enrichment.
  5. Organization of playgrounds and other areas. A thick green carpet will be soft enough for children's games and picnics. The lawn also decorates recreation areas, areas near pools and gazebos, ornamental ponds.

When should lawn grass be planted: spring or fall?

It is recommended to sow seeds in spring or in the first half of summer. During the warm months, the lawn will have time to rise and get stronger enough before wintering. If, however, to land in August or September, then it will not be able to grow enough to painlessly transfer the winter months.

Types of lawns for summer cottages

There are various types of lawns for gardens and home gardens. Each of them has soy pros and cons in content.

First of all, you need to decide for what purposes you need a lawn. Depending on the purpose, the choice falls on one or another type.

  1. Parterre. Perhaps the most spectacular view in existence. In appearance, it has a velvety surface and is distinguished by the uniformity and density of the grass. Usually it is placed near the main entrance. Also found in front gardens and home rose gardens, filling the space between flower beds and trees. It consists mainly of cereals. Since cereal crops germinate slowly, the improvement of the territory with a lawn of this type can be delayed. Among other things, he needs frequent haircuts, about 2-3 times a week.
  2. Ordinary. Best of all, this type is suitable for suburban areas. He is not demanding in care. It is recommended to cut it once a week. Ideal for children's games and recreation in the company.
  3. Sports. It is good to use for landscaping sports fields, golf courses, for organizing a tennis court. Such grass is resistant to trampling and can withstand heavy loads.
  4. Mauritanian. This is a flowering type of lawn grass. You can cut it only a few times a season. It is not whimsical and does not require the investment of a large amount of effort and time for its maintenance. The appearance of such a lawn is very remarkable - among the green grass there are bright spots of flowers of various colors.

Proper lawn planting

The first task before sowing the lawn is to level the site. With the help of pegs, markings are made around the perimeter, pulling a fishing line between them.

Soil preparation

The place planned for planting is cleared of weeds.

After 15-20 days after such processing, the earth on the site is dug up for half a bayonet of a shovel, if the soil is soft enough. If stony rocks are present, then the upper part of the soil is removed and a fertile layer of earth is introduced into the vacant place. Thus, a rocky layer remains below, acting as a drainage.

After the preparation, the site should rest for two to three weeks. It is even better if you carry out all the indicated procedures before winter. It is previously recommended to add fertilizer to the prepared substrate. What kind of top dressing to use depends on the initial composition of the soil.

Before planting, the entire area planned for sowing the lawn is fertilized with compost. Then the soil is carefully compacted. For this purpose, you can use a garden roller or compact the soil with your feet.


Sowing seeds

At the end of all the preparatory procedures, the easier, but no less important part remains - sowing lawn grass. First, you need to choose the right planting material. To do this, you should take into account the climatic conditions of your region, the density of the soil, and your own gardening experience.

It should be borne in mind that the number of seeds should be taken with a margin. As a rule, part of the seeds is washed off with water, weathered, destroyed by birds and insects.

In this regard, the number of seeds required for sowing a square meter of land, double.

Seeds are recommended to be sown, after mixing them with sawdust to simplify the process. After that, the seeds are mixed with the ground using a rake. With light movements make forward and backward movements. Then the planted area is compacted.


Caring for planted grass on the site

Lawn care includes the following steps.

  1. Weeding. After the appearance of the first shoots, weeding is carried out from the sown area. The most effective way is weeding by hand. At the end of the procedure, the soil should be compacted and watered.
  2. A haircut. Depending on the type of lawn chosen, mowing should be done from 3 times a week to 1 time per month. To do this, it is recommended to use a lawn mower to achieve uniformity and beauty of the lawn.
  3. Top dressing. In order for the grass to be bright and juicy, fertilizers must be applied regularly. In the spring, for the growth and density of lawn grass, you can use nitrogen fertilizers. In autumn, potassium-phosphorus top dressing is preferred so that the plants prepare for wintering. All fertilizers are applied to moist soil.
  4. Cleaning. To maintain an attractive decorative appearance of the lawn, it is periodically cleaned of moss, debris, weeds and yellowed grass. To do this, they pass through the site, raking up unnecessary rubbish with a rake.
  5. Watering. Watering is mandatory in the following cases:
  • after landing;
  • during the period of active growth;
  • after weeding;
  • after a haircut.

Lawn grass is also watered during a long dry period, heat. Watering should be plentiful. So that moisture does not stagnate on the surface, the ground is pierced with a pitchfork in several places.

Preparing the soil Compacting the top layer Seed preparation Planting grass with a special sprayer Watering a fresh lawn Necessary watering the lawn at least once a week Necessity to mow the grass as needed

The main mistakes when planting grass with your own hands

Consider the most common mistakes gardeners make when sowing:

  1. Wrong backing. If the soil is based on light and porous lands based on sand or peat, then the grass will certainly dry out. This soil does not hold water. Therefore, before planting, add loamy components to the soil. If the problem was not discovered immediately, but in the second or third year after planting, then the soil is covered with loam over the grass with a layer of 1-2 cm.
  2. Growth. To protect existing plantings from overgrowing with lawn grass, it is necessary to install curbs and other fences.
  3. Moss. The cause of this problem may be improper or insufficient care. Moss appears with insufficient lighting, lack of fertilizers, a rare haircut. Also, the cause may be a violation of irrigation and ideal conditions are created for moss.
  4. Trees and other plantations. If lawn grass is planted around existing shrubs or trees, the latter are buried in the ground. Subsequently, the problem of rotting of the root neck arises. To avoid this, when planting seedlings, it is worth considering this factor and planting trees on small elevations.
  5. Wrong choice of herbs for planting. In this case, the lawn may die completely or individual sections may be damaged and unaesthetic bald spots may form. In the spring, you should sow other species that suit your climatic conditions.

A smooth green lawn is not a dream at all, but a reality. The main thing is to responsibly approach the choice of planting material and carefully carry out all the preparatory activities before planting. This is the key to the future health of your lawn. As you can see, growing grass is not difficult and even a lazy gardener can do it.

The lawn is becoming an important part of landscaping in home areas, city squares, squares, parks and areas around hospitals, sanatoriums, offices and industrial buildings. Naturally, the main reason for planting a lawn is to provide a beautiful landscape. In addition, planting a lawn in a country house or in front of a building avoids the growth of weeds that cause allergy attacks in many people.

When is the best time to sow lawn grasses?

The main seasons for planting, in principle, are two: spring and autumn. is no exception, so planting lawn grass is also carried out during the beginning and end of the summer season. Each of the options has its own characteristics that must be taken into account in order for the event to be successful. True, there is an exception - which can be planted from early spring to late autumn.

Planting lawn grass in spring

The primary task of the owner, who decided to sow lawn grass in the spring, is to prepare a springboard for the future grass carpet. It is carried out in advance in the fall. A rectangular (in most cases) area is selected, which is located in the illuminated area. It is dug up several times, treated with herbicides and fertilized. Additionally, in the spring, it is recommended to manually remove the remaining weeds in order to sow the lawn into clean land.

When to sow the lawn in spring? Planting seeds takes place on April 10-20. At this time, it is already warm enough so that the seeds do not freeze at night, and not too humid, so it is recommended to moisten the ground additionally. in the spring it is loosened so that the seeds are not sandwiched between hard patches of soil. To avoid moisture weathering or erosion of seeds, the earth is rolled with a special roller. You can expect the appearance of the first shoots by the end of April, and in June the lawn grass should already be spreading over the area with a solid carpet.

How to sow a lawn in autumn?

Fall planting is a great alternative to spring planting. While sowing a lawn in the spring faces difficulties in the form of hot, dry air and insufficient humidity, this is not a hindrance to sowing in the autumn: in September-October it is still warm outside, but it rains quite often. At the same time, weeds no longer develop so quickly, so you can first plant a lawn, and after winter, start removing the remnants of weeds.

The main thing in autumn sowing is not to delay. It is right to sow lawn grass in late August-early September, so that a powerful root system has time to form before frost. For people who do not know how to plant a lawn at all, this option is the best. They will have enough time to prepare the area throughout the summer, so the chances of success will be much higher. At the same time, the main key to success is the preparation stage, and it must be completed in compliance with all requirements.

How is the soil preparation for the lawn?

At this stage, people understand how to properly plant a lawn, and prepare a piece of land for this. Before the main stages of planting a lawn begin, the following types of work must be completed:

The first step is to remove debris from the site, which includes, among other things, stones, branches, wrappers and plastic bottles;

to ensure the most even plane, it is recommended to uproot the remains of shrubs and trees;

The site should rest, so it is left "under steam" for 1-2 months.

How to plant grass for a lawn?

When the preparatory work is completed, the period for the acquisition of grass mixture begins. It is impossible simply without studying in detail its composition. Individual varieties of grass are suitable for each site, so planting lawn grass with your own hands requires careful study of the composition of the grass mixture.

The ideal solution would be to use a combined lawn, which includes seeds of different varieties. When choosing on your own, you need to understand that all of them must complement each other and correspond to the climate, purpose (or functional) and climate. It is best to determine which lawn to plant with a professional grower who clearly understands the purpose and characteristics of each variety. He can also tell you how to properly plant a lawn and how to grow lawn grass with ideal parameters.

When the mixture has been purchased, the place for planting has been prepared and the materials on how to plant a lawn in the country have been studied, the planting stage itself begins. To do this, mineral fertilizers are applied (which are needed directly for the development of lawn grass) and the soil is loosened for the last time with a rake. It is advisable to choose the weather when you can sow lawn grass: it is important that there is no wind so that the seeds do not scatter, and minimal humidity in order to give the plants the opportunity to develop calmly and not receive an excess of moisture.

Many experienced gardeners in stories about how and when to sow lawn grass say that time does not matter, the main thing is to mix the seeds with sand and be able to evenly spread the mixture over a given area. This really works, but beginners often miscalculate the volume of sand, and the earth turns out to be too loose. But in order not to think about when to plant a lawn, a seeder is designed: seeds are loaded into it and evenly distributed over the area, without scattering over the area from the wind.

So, it was decided how to sow lawn grass and the seeds were on. They are carefully pushed into the ground with a rake. If you are in doubt about how to sow lawn grass correctly and whether all requirements are clearly met, sprinkle the lawn with a layer of peat mixture about 1 cm. After that, a roller is driven over the lawn so that the seeds do not remain on the surface. It is better to water the crops from a sprinkler so as not to clog the ground. Ideally, it is carried out through a drip irrigation system, but if lawn grass and its planting are a curiosity for you, then a sprinkler with a small pressure will do.

Grass varieties for planting

Now that you know when and how to plant lawn grass, it's time to choose seeds to put that knowledge into practice. In our country, the climate is quite severe, so even experienced agronomists cannot ensure the growth of all varieties of plants. Ideal for domestic realities 3 types of grass: red fescue and thin bent grass. All of them are not afraid of either heat or frost, and the root system of plants forms a very dense turf that leaves no chance for weeds. Grass consumption - about 30 thousand seeds per 1 square meter.

As mentioned above, each variety has its own characteristics. Red fescue germinates slowly and provides a beautiful lawn only in the second year. Meadow grass meadow poorly builds up the root system, so you should not plant it yourself. The bent grass is thin, as such, has no drawbacks: it tolerates winter well and is not too whimsical to care for. Often it is this plant that is the main component of the mixture.

Rolled lawn: what are its advantages?

The roots of the rolled lawn came from the USA. Legislation in some states simply prohibits having an untidy lawn. But planting a lawn during the laying of a house so that it grows simultaneously with the building (construction takes 1-2 months) is simply impossible: construction waste, cars and building materials clearly do not contribute to the development of an ideal lawn. Therefore, large breeding companies are engaged in the creation: it is grown under special conditions from breeding bluegrass, planted on a prepared area and can be operated in a couple of weeks. This implies the main advantage of a rolled lawn - the possibility of very fast gardening of any area, even in a hot summer.

In addition, a rolled lawn is a guarantee of a high-quality composition of the grass mixture and an excellent selection of seeds, which is beyond the power of novice agronomists. The grass in the roll is grown evenly due to the special equipment used during sowing. The finished layer of turf protects the lawn from the growth of weeds from the first days, while ordinary seed grass needs to be weeded regularly.