Wooden tray with your own hands. Aging of wooden surfaces. DIY tray Trays with legs

Among the offers of modern furniture stores there are interesting coffee tables with a soft top, if you can call it that. They look interesting in the interior, but they are never practical. Juice or coffee stains are not as easy to wipe off as from a regular wooden or glass countertop. For all owners of such a miracle and just those who love breakfast in bed, we propose to make just such a tray. It is stylish in appearance and not expensive at cost.

materials

Before you make a tray with your own hands, make sure you have:

• boards from a pallet or box;
• hardwood boards;
• white paints;
• varnish based on polyurethane;
• masking tape;
• saws;
• sandpaper;
• brushes;
• chisels;
• clamps;
• wood glue;
• roulettes;
• self-tapping screws;
• drills;
• screwdriver or screwdriver;
• pencil.

Step 1. Decide on the dimensions of the tray and, based on this, cut the boards you have from the box or pallet to the length. In this case, I wanted the boards to look like a single whole after gluing, without joints, seams and other irregularities. To do this, the boards had to be adjusted to each other and in thickness.

Step 2. With the help of clamps and wood glue, all the boards should be glued together, carefully pressing them together so that none of them stand out from the row. After the workpiece has dried, all excess glue should be removed, and the surfaces should be carefully sanded.

Step 3. From the boards of light woods, you will need to make the sides of the tray. In this case, poplar was taken.

When cutting wood, consider the perimeter of the base and your desired tray height.

In the side walls, be sure to mark the cutouts for the handles. Consider the height at which the base will be attached so that the slots do not go to the bottom.

Step 4. After cutting the holes, sand them thoroughly. They must be perfectly smooth.

Step 5. Using wood glue and clamps, glue the sides to the base.

Step 6. Self-tapping screws can be used as additional fasteners.

Step 7. After the glue dries, remove any excess. Cover the holes formed by the fasteners with wood putty. After letting it dry, level the surface with sandpaper or a grinder.

Step 8. Seal the bottom of the tray with masking tape. Apply two coats of paint to the sides. After it dries, remove the tape and leave everything until the surface is completely dry.

A beautiful tray is a multifunctional thing, it is at least a stylish interior accessory and a kitchen item for convenient transfer of food and drinks. Quality store products, even if they are classic options, are expensive. But after spending a little time and effort, it is quite possible to make a tray with your own hands, while receiving an original product that can become an invaluable family heirloom. Creating it is not as difficult as it might seem at first glance.

You can make a homemade tray from wood, plywood, glass and decorative elements. It should be understood that not every type of wood is suitable for making kitchen trays. Masters recommend using:

• birch;
• linden;
• cherry;
• mulberry;
• alder;
• maple;

Resinous tree species (pine, spruce) are not suitable for the manufacture of kitchen utensils, as food will quickly absorb the coniferous smell.

The tray is a fairly simple design. A flat bottom, framed on four sides by sides, is easy to make from old things, for example:

• picture frames;
• doors from a broken kitchen table;
• ordinary thick board and slats.

Using plywood to make a tray is not always rational. On the one hand, the material is extremely malleable, which makes it easy to implement almost any idea, on the other hand, a plywood tray will turn out to be not very strong, and therefore impractical. Therefore, it is only suitable for interior decoration.

To make an accessory, you need to select the appropriate inventory. The number of tools depends on the complexity of the product. Before starting all the manipulations to create a tray, you need to prepare:

• jigsaw;
• screwdriver;
• glue gun with plastic rods;
• furniture stapler;
• sandpaper;
• simple pencil;
• grinder saw;
• ruler.

All the necessary tools are conditionally divided into groups. Some are designed for taking measurements and drawing. Others are needed for drilling, sawing material. The third group of fixtures is required for fastening parts.

Drafting

Before making any thing, including a tray, a sketch is first drawn. There are two ways to create a project. In the first case, the master starts from the material at hand, which he has available. In the second, an imaginary tray is depicted in the drawing, after which the necessary raw materials are only bought.

The parameters of the future product are preliminarily measured. The tray should be comfortable and light. Too heavy construction will be difficult to transfer from the kitchen to the room. Next, you need to decide what functions the tray should perform. It can be equipped with removable or folding legs or have the form of a rectangular flat plate with sides. If necessary, this model is used as a light portable bedside table.

Implementation of an idea begins with design. Based on the sketch and the selected dimensions, an accurate drawing is created, which displays the necessary parameters and the proposed fasteners. Drawings of plywood plates for transfer include:

1. Thickness of materials (base, sides).
2. Width, length of the base.
3. Hardware attachment points.

Complex products are made of wood using various attachment points, legs, as well as parts that give rigidity to the structure. The drawing must show:

1. The thickness of all source materials.
2. Places for fastening fittings and decorative elements.
3. Attachment points for legs and docking nodes.

Drawings for such portable tables are built in three-dimensional projection.

Manufacturing steps based on the model

A do-it-yourself wooden tray is made using a drawn drawing. The master prepares fasteners and other docking elements. The simplest models, which are a flat board with sides and handles, are made according to a simplified scheme. For their manufacture is enough:

1. Cut out the base of a rectangular shape of the desired size.
2. Prepare a frame that matches the dimensions of the base.
3. Attach handles to frame.
4. Decorate the bottom.
5. Connect the base to the frame.

Complex portable mini-tables are made in the same way. The difference is that attachment points for the legs are additionally fixed to the base. Holders and decorative handles are purchased in furniture stores. Decorate the product at the end of the work. The decoration method is chosen at the request of the master, based on the general interior of the room, the material from which the tray will be made. At the end of the work, the surface must be varnished or painted. Water-repellent coating will protect your portable device from liquid.

For breakfast in bed

It is quite difficult to make a model of a tray on legs for breakfast in bed, the master must at least be able to use the tools correctly. A portable mini-table can be created from a rectangular piece of plywood or board that is suitable in size. The list of materials depends on the model and design of the structure. To make a breakfast tray, you need to prepare:

• board 40 × 70 cm or thick plywood (any tree will do, except for pine and spruce);
• 4 metal tubes 1 meter long;
• corners with a diameter of 15 mm - 8 pieces;
• tees - 4 pieces;
• gaskets with a diameter of 15 mm - 4 pieces;
• varnish or stain.

The mini-table is convenient because it does not need to be installed on your knees, it is easily fixed on the surface of the bed. Detailed steps will tell you how to make a useful thing yourself:

• Metal tubes are cut with a pipe cutter or a grinder into several pieces, while the edges should remain smooth, without dents. In total it should turn out:
  • 4 pieces of 25 cm;
  • 2 pieces of 58 cm;
  • 4 pieces of 19 cm;
  • 4 tubes of 6 cm.
• Install handles. Two tubes 25 cm long are connected at the ends with six-centimeter segments using corners and plastic glue. Finished handles are applied to the surface of the board and indicate the attachment points. In the designated places, holes are drilled equal to the diameter of the tubes (16 mm). The surface of the board is treated with sandpaper on both sides. After the surface of the wood becomes smooth enough, it is stained or varnished. O-rings are placed on the holes and fixed with plastic glue. Handles are inserted into the holes. Legs (rack) are attached to the prepared tabletop:
  • using tees, connect 2 pipes of 58 cm each (located horizontally under the tray) and 4 racks of 19 cm each (legs);
  • the upper sections of the legs are inserted into the holes and fixed with mounting glue;
  • using the remaining corners, connect the legs of the tray in pairs with two tubes of 25 cm each.

If these parts are not fixed with glue, they will easily detach from the main fabric of the accessory. A tray with folding legs is made according to the same principle as for folding beds. The elements themselves are attached to the base with the help of rotary mechanisms, and they are locked with hooks or loops.

cut copper pipes

Set handles

Drill board

Treat the wood surface

Apply silicone pads

Build a rack

Pin it to the board

From an old painting

It is very easy to make a wooden tray from an old painting. All that is needed for this is the picture itself in the frame, suitable tools. Such a tray does not need additional decor. To make kitchen utensils you will need:

• two decorative door handles;
• a piece of plywood;
• self-tapping screws;
• screwdriver

Door handles are screwed to the sides of the frame. The picture itself is taken out, the base is cut out of plywood according to its size. The canvas with the image is glued onto the surface of the prepared plywood. The decorated plywood sheet is varnished on the front side, allowed to dry, then screwed to the frame with self-tapping screws. The tray is ready.

To make a tray from a photo frame is within the power of any novice craftsman. In the store, they choose a frame of a suitable size with a plywood base, if there is none, you will have to redo the usual one with a cardboard bottom. The work is done like this:

1. The cardboard base and glass are separated from the frame.
2. Holes are drilled in the frame on both sides, and then furniture handles are attached to it with self-tapping screws.
3. The plywood base is cut to the size of the cardboard.
4. Cardboard is decorated in any way possible, then glued to plywood using PVA wood glue.
5. The base and glass are attached to the frame with a furniture stapler.

The sides and bottom of the converted product are painted or decorated with decorative elements. In the furniture store you can find a large number of interesting details designed to decorate kitchen furniture. They decorate the resulting portable plate.

We take out the cardboard and leave only the glass

We make the finishing of cardboard with a cloth

We put the cardboard on the glass and fix it

Fixing furniture handles

With slate board

On a tray with a slate board, you can write romantic messages to your loved one. It is very easy to make such kitchen utensils. It is enough to buy slate paint in the store and paint the bottom of the tray with it.

For this purpose, a purchased (glass, ceramic, metal) or hand-made product is suitable. The main thing is that the bottom surface is suitable for painting.

Instead of slate paint, it is advisable to use chalk wallpaper. Both manufacturing methods result in the same effect.

with mosaic

Creating a pattern on a tray with a mosaic requires patience. However, wooden utensils decorated with a similar ornament look extraordinarily beautiful. A classic mosaic is made from ceramic elements or glass pieces. In everyday life, the most unexpected improvised materials are used.

A sketch is preliminarily drawn, on the basis of which a sketch is developed. The image, taking into account the size of the finished product, is also created in color. Mosaic is recruited from any suitable material:

• small colored shells;
• flat pieces of broken glass;
• colored stones;
• dyed eggshell;
• tiles broken into small fragments;
• cut colored paper.

Each individual piece is glued to the wooden surface of the bottom of the tray. As an adhesive, a transparent "Moment" is used. Molten plastic can also be used. After the mosaic is ready, it is filled with transparent furniture varnish.

Masters with elementary drawing skills can paint the product according to their own taste. The ornament covers the sides and bottom of the tray. Decorative drawing can be done in any style and direction. Painting with oil and acrylic at the end of the work is covered with a layer of varnish.

It is much easier and faster to decorate a tray with a photo from a magazine or a poster of a suitable size. The wooden bottom is pasted over with a picture, and then poured with several layers of varnish. The product is left to dry, only after that it is used in everyday life.

A tray decorated with a photograph and rose petals looks interesting. A photo with a life-size image of a flower is glued to the bottom. Then several petals are laid out on it so that they do not rise too much above the plane. The volumetric part can rise along the edges within 2-3 mm. Around the flower and on its petals, transparent and colored beads are poured. The whole composition is filled with transparent varnish.

The most unexpected material for decor can be chosen. The main thing is a little imagination and adherence to technology. The bottom of the tray is usually decorated with:

• a mosaic of multi-colored flat buttons and woolen threads;
• applique from patches or golden coins;
• a collage of pieces of postcards;
• dry leaves, flowers;
• straw ornament;
• mat.

Tray handles can also be made unusual. For example, instead of ready-made store fittings, weave them from newspaper tubes, build them from glued wine corks or a piece of wide leather belt. As an option, wrap the simplest plastic handles with thick twine. For do-it-yourself decorative tray legs, use a piece of PVC pipe painted in any desired color or a wooden dowel. With wood carving skills, this part can be made into any shape.

It doesn’t matter which of the proposed options is chosen, a hand-made tray in any case will become a vivid embodiment of an individual artistic design. An experienced master can create a complex multifunctional design, and novice home creators will at least be able to remake a boring picture or framed poster.

Video

Wooden trays look great in the interior of the kitchen and are easy to use. They are easy to make by hand. A stylish wooden accessory can be purchased at the store, but the price of a high-quality and beautiful product will be high. Even if you are not very creative, you can create a homemade tray for coffee, tea, breakfast in bed.

There are quite a few options: with and without handles, with sides, on legs, with interesting decor. It is enough to make the correct drawings according to the model and use the master class, and then decorate the product to your liking. You can make a tray not only from saw cut wood, but also from improvised materials: cardboard (for example, a cardboard box), plywood, champagne corks, jute and even paper.

Tools and materials

First of all, you need to consider what material your tray will be made of. Not every type of tree is suitable for this. If you decide to use a saw cut, the following types of wood are suitable:

• maple;
• alder;
• cherry;
• Linden;
• Birch.

Avoid working with resin-producing woods, such as softwoods.

The tray itself is a simple structure, consisting of a flat-type bottom, with sides along the edges. For the manufacture of sides, you can use:

• boards;
• slats;
• frames for photos and paintings;
• table doors.

If the choice fell on plywood, then making a tray out of it is very simple, thanks to the pliability of the material. Remember that such a tray will not be too durable and strong. Plywood as a material is used for the manufacture of interior items that have no practical application.

In addition to the material, it is extremely important to acquire a set of tools. Depending on the complexity of the task, there may be a minimum or quite a lot of them.

You can start working with a tree if you have:

• sandpaper;
• stapler for furniture;
• glue gun;
• screwdriver;
• jigsaw;
• Ruler and pencil;
• saw.

That is, you must have the tools to do the following:

• drawing and taking measurements;
• cutting, drilling;
• mounts.

Drafting

Before proceeding directly to manufacturing, it is necessary to create a drawing, a sketch. You can choose the path that is more convenient for you:

• choose raw materials and build on its capabilities;
• create a sketch with measurements and select material for it.

In any case, first think over all the parameters of the future tray. The product should not be heavy and uncomfortable to use, otherwise it will be inconvenient to move it. After that, you should decide on the functionality - the product can be equipped with legs, sides, handles. In fact, a multifunctional tray can play the role of a small table.

After the general idea has taken shape, it is necessary to transfer it to paper. You can use ready-made drawings, on the basis of which you can create your own sketch.

The drawing should indicate not only the dimensions, but also the attachment points. If you are using plywood consider:

• places where fittings will be located and attached;
• width and length;
• the thickness of the base and sides is also taken into account.

Products of a more complex type, for example, from natural wood, are created on the basis of drawings, including:

• attachment points for legs, handles, joints;
• points of placement of accessories, decor;
• thickness of all materials used.

How to make a tray?

After creating the drawing, you can start practical work. Prepare fasteners, elements for docking. To make a simple tray with sides, just follow a simplified algorithm:

• a rectangle of the sizes that were supposed to be cut out;
• prepare a frame along the length of the base;
• fix the handles on the frame;
• decorate the bottom of the tray;
• connect the frame and base together.

More complicated designs of portable tables, trays with legs are created approximately according to the same algorithm.

Additionally, it contains the stage of creating the attachment points for the legs and fixing them.

Decorative items, such as handles, are purchased from furniture supermarkets. The stage of decoration is one of the last ones, the elements for decoration are chosen according to the taste, the chosen style. It is necessary to take into account the interior mood of the kitchen. The final stage is varnishing, painting the tray using water-repellent agents.

Master classes

Tray "Breakfast in bed"

Creating this model with legs requires some skill with tools. The option is quite multifunctional, it perfectly replaces a small table. Can be made from plywood, boards. You need to prepare the following materials:

• board or plywood in the shape of a rectangle, 40 by 70 in size;
• meter metal tubes in the amount of 4 pcs.;
• 15 mm corners - 8 pcs.;
• 15 mm spacers - 4 pcs.;
• stain, varnish for coating.

Manufacturing steps:

• the tubes are cut so that the edges are even, you will need 4 pipes of 6 cm, 4 pieces of 25 cm and 19 cm, 2 pieces of 58 cm;
• 25 cm pipes are combined with 6 cm corners, fixed with glue;
• the resulting handles are superimposed on the attachment point, the junction points are marked;
• holes are made at these points according to the diameter;
• the material is polished with sandpaper, then treated with varnish, stain;
• gaskets are attached to the holes and fixed with glue;
• ready-made handles are inserted;
• the legs are attached to the finished tabletop from segments of 58- and 19-centimeter racks;
• the legs are connected at the corners with tubes of 25 cm;
• everything is fixed with glue.

From the picture

Handles are placed and screwed on the sides of the frame. The picture is removed, a plywood base is inserted in its place.

Canvas is glued to it and treated with varnish. After drying, fix with screws.

From a photo frame

The method is also easy to perform, you will need a frame of the right size, plywood or cardboard base. Action algorithm:

• cardboard and glass are removed;
• holes are drilled in the frame, into which furniture handles sit on self-tapping screws;
• a plywood base is created in size;
• at the next stage, the decorative design of the base takes place; you can also decorate the factory cardboard by inserting it back;
• the decor is fixed on plywood with glue;
• glass is inserted.

Cork tray

To make this original tray you will need:

• champagne corks - 100 pcs;
• Super glue;
• glass.

Action algorithm:

• cut the cork in half with a knife;
• fold them into the base and connect them together with superglue;
• put plexiglass on top and cut to size;
• build the sides from the corks that remained intact, fix them with glue.

It all depends on your imagination, taste and skills. If you know how to draw, then painting a tray is not difficult. You can decorate with a pattern not only the bottom, but also the side walls of the tray. The painting is carried out with acrylic or oil paints, at the end of the work it is varnished.

If there are no such skills among your talents, you can consider decorating from magazine photo clippings, posters. The image is glued to the base, then varnished.

Among the unusual ways of decorating are photos and rose petals. First you need to stick a photo of a flower on the bottom of the tray, then put petals on it, sprinkle the distance between the petals with beads. After that, it is enough just to fill everything with transparent type varnish.

Do not be afraid to experiment, the most non-trivial elements can act as decor:

• mosaic;
• shreds, wool;
• postcards;
• leaves and flowers;
• straw;
• mat.

Handles can also be made very effective. Then instead of purchased accessories are used:

• weaving from newspaper tubes;
• corks from wine bottles;
• leather belts;
• plastic handles wrapped in cord.

The legs are made not only from metal tubes, but also PVC pipes, which are painted at will. You can use wooden dowels.

Trays with a slate base on which you can leave notes look very impressive and stylish.

You can simply apply a slate-type coating, chalk wallpaper to a regular board. This option, combined with a tree, looks very original.

Mosaic decor is suitable for patient people, the work is painstaking, albeit simple. It is enough to stick pieces of various materials on the base:

• shells;
• broken glass;
• pebbles;
• egg shells, beautifully painted;
• tile fragments;
• paper of different colors, cut into pieces.

You can fix the parts with standard glue of the "Moment" type. The product is covered with a fixing coating.

How to make a tray with your own hands, see below.

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What features should each tray have? Naturally, this is convenience and practicality. In other words, so that the food being carried does not roll off it. These requirements are fully met by the product provided in this article. Properly selected color and material makes the tray very beautiful and comfortable, so it fits most modern styles.

To create a wooden tray, you do not need to rack your brains over tools and materials, you can easily purchase everything you need at the nearest hardware store. Decide on the color of varnish and paint that will blend perfectly with. But you should understand that you need to avoid buying varnish with a very strong smell - this can harm your health.

Below are the standard tray sizes, but you can choose the one that suits you.

Wooden tray - tools and materials

There is a lot of work to be done, but do not be afraid of it. By following our recommendations, you will definitely succeed! But first you need to prepare the following:

• jigsaw;
• electric drill;
• drill with a diameter of 2.5 cm;
• hacksaw with fine tooth pitch;
• hammer (where without it?);
• roulette;
• massive scissors;
• simple pencil;
• brush for painting;
• a pair of rubber gloves and a newspaper.

For a high-quality and reliable product, it is best to take solid wood. Ideal for red oak. Approximate thickness - 2.5 centimeters. In doing so, you will need:

• a pair of boards 9x32 cm;
• a pair of boards 6.5x56 cm;
• one board 32x61 cm.

Choose a varnish depending on the place of drying. If the products will be dried in the open air, you can take an oil-based varnish. Otherwise, opt for a water-soluble varnish.

Manufacturing instructions

Initially, you need to make marks for future pens. There is nothing complicated here, just rely on the picture.

Determine the middle on the board (9x32 cm), then step back to the left and right by 5 centimeters. There you need to drill holes. In our case, drills with a diameter of 2.5 cm play a very important role, since all this will affect the dimensions in the end. You need to drill only at a right angle, avoiding uneven holes.

After you have drilled the holes, they need to be reduced with a simple pencil. Then walk along these lines with a jigsaw, thus forming handles. Be sure to sand them down as they should be smooth.

Now that all the details are ready, you can start connecting them. To do this, use 2 cm cloves, glue and a hammer. After assembly, you also need to process everything with sandpaper, getting rid of bumps and roughness.

Only after that we proceed to painting - this is the simplest thing left for you to do. Prepare the surface, coat it with varnish and let dry. That's it, you have become the owner of a wooden tray with your own hands!