Walkways made of precast concrete slabs. Country path made of concrete slabs. The method of building a foundation from slabs

The suburban area does not always have asphalt or any other surface, which is fraught with many inconveniences in rainy weather. In other words, such sections simply need the organization of walkways, with the help of which it will be possible to get to one or another destination. Concrete paths are considered the most relevant and profitable option.

Due to the unusual variety of shapes, colors and textures of tiles, it is easy to match the concrete path to the tone and style of the site.

Concrete slab walkway:
a - the profile of the track from the plates:
1 - sand with a layer of 10-12 cm;
2 - concrete slab;
b - formwork made of wooden bars:
1 - transverse bar 50x50 mm;
2 - longitudinal bar 50x50 mm;
3 - groove for fixing the bars;
4 - wedge;
5 - bracket;
6 - base (sheet iron).

Concrete slabs are quite an attractive option with which you can organize paths in your summer cottage. There are quite a few varieties of this building material, which may differ in shape, color or texture.

In other words, an extremely large selection of tiles allows each individual person to choose exactly the version of the tracks that fits into the overall interior of the site. In addition, concrete cannot be called an individual material in itself, which makes it possible to create an attractive combination of stone and brick elements for finishing the walkway.

In order to make such paths, it is necessary to take care of the quality basis on which the tiles will be laid. The base must have an ultimate density, which may require a layer of fine crushed stone or gravel. After that, a sandy layer is poured, the thickness of which after tamping should not be less than 50 millimeters. And only on such a basis can concrete tiles be laid.

It is worth considering the fact that individual tiles can move under a certain pressure, which is possible when walking. To avoid such a nuisance, the tiles must not only be laid on a prepared base, but also tamped a little with a special rubber hammer.

A fairly common way of laying can be considered the laying of concrete elements on a cement mortar, which eventually forms a kind of concrete base, tightly adhering the tile to the prepared base. This option has several negative characteristics, among which it is worth noting the washing out of the cement slurry by sewage.

A special form for a concrete path can be bought at hardware stores.

The exact location of the slabs depends on the factor that is responsible for the use of the track itself. For example, if this path leads from the gate to the front doors, then the tiles must be placed as close to each other as possible. But if the path leads to the garden, which indicates its rarer use, then larger concrete elements can be used, the location of which can be with a decent clearance. Such gaps can be covered and compacted with sand or simple soil from the site.

Plate manufacturing

A garden path made of concrete can be purchased at specialized stores or made with your own hands. The second option can be safely considered the most profitable and interesting, but it takes some time.

Small curly tiles can only be made in special rubber molds, the purchase of which requires a decent amount of money.

Formwork options for the manufacture of concrete slabs: a - from tires; b - from wooden bars.

If there are enough rectangular or square slabs for the site, then they can be quite easily made in wooden bases, which are extremely easy to make.

In the manufacture of a wooden form, you can show imagination, which will allow you to make a peculiar form of a concrete element. As a rule, such tiles are made in a square, rectangular, hexagonal or triangular shape, which allows you to lay out a track with a certain pattern.

On sale there are special dyes that can paint tiles in different colors, which, in turn, has a positive effect on laying tiles with different patterns. When marble chips are added to the solution, tiles with a pleasant relief can be made, which, in addition to attractiveness, will not be slippery in the winter season.

A concrete garden path can be made from small patterned tiles or large concrete slabs, the size of which is 50x50 cm. Such slabs require a reinforcing frame that will not allow the product to burst during operation. The prepared wooden form must be treated with any material at all joints so that the concrete solution does not seep into the gaps between the boards.

In addition, before pouring, the mold must be lubricated with drying oil, which will not allow the concrete mortar to stick to the wooden base, which, in turn, will allow you to quickly remove the finished tile from the mold.

Mounting Features

The reinforcing frame is made of simple steel reinforcement, the cross section of which can be the smallest. The reinforcement is laid in the form of a grid, after which it is fastened with a welding machine or a simple knitting wire. The finished frame must be laid in the form after it is half filled with concrete. This will allow the reinforcing frame to be exactly in the center of the slab, which is required for the organization of the ultimate strength and reliability of the concrete product.

Before pouring concrete, the finished form must be lubricated with drying oil or any technical oil.

After the reinforcement is installed in its place, the form is filled with concrete mortar to the end and rammed. The poured form should dry no more than three and no less than two days, which is required in order for the concrete solution to gain maximum strength and reliability.

During the drying of the solution, the surface of the slab must be regularly moistened with water, which is necessary so that the concrete solution does not crack from excess liquid. In addition, the slab must be protected from direct sunlight, which will evaporate moisture, thus violating the integrity of the tile surface.

The front of the slab can be covered with any pattern or pattern, which requires a kind of wire stencil, which is slightly pressed into the dried concrete mortar. Thus, with minimal manipulation, you can make high-quality and attractive tiles that will serve well in your summer cottage.

An attractive look to such a product can be given with the help of simple broken glass of different shades. Fragments of various shapes must be pressed into the surface of the concrete solution, while obtaining a rather attractive product.

Paths made of monolithic concrete

Arrangement of a garden path made of monolithic concrete: 1 - monolithic concrete coating; 2 - base (but); 3 - stitching under a natural stone; 4 - curb (lawn).

Monolithic concrete paths are ideal for organizing paths from the gate to the garage. Such concrete elements are considered as strong and indestructible as possible, which allows you to fearlessly move along them in passenger vehicles.

You should not exclude the option of organizing a continuous monolithic coating on the entire site, but this will require quite a lot of building and consumable material, which simply cannot be called an economically sound solution. Monolithic paths can be made simple or attractive, for which you will have to use additional materials and time.

In order to make tracks of a monolithic type, the developer will need to organize a high-quality foundation for concreting. As a rule, such a base requires a high-quality blind area made of fine gravel, which must be compacted to obtain the most dense surface.

After that, the base is covered with a layer of a mixture of sand and cement, which will allow you to perform something like a primary screed. Now formwork is being made and installed from boards, the inner surface of which must be covered with oil or drying oil.

The technology of laying paths from concrete monolithic slabs: 1 - soil; 2 - underlying leveling layer (sand); 3 - formwork (wooden bars 50 × 50); 4 - slabs (monolithic concrete).

A monolithic concrete path needs an extremely strong reinforcing frame, which is located over the entire area of \u200b\u200bthe future passage. For this, it is necessary to use steel reinforcement, the cross section of which should not be less than 10 mm. All elements of the frame must be connected with a welding machine, which will achieve maximum strength of the reinforcing structure. The final step of the work is the concrete pouring, which will require:

cement brand 400;
crushed stone of the middle fraction;
pure water.

In the event that the paths have a fairly large area, you can purchase ready-made concrete mortar from specialized construction companies. This will allow the pour to be completed in one go, while avoiding the build-up of concrete mortar, which can crack and burst during operation.

When manually preparing a concrete solution, it is necessary to achieve such a mixing speed that is enough for continuous pouring. This will require several assistants who will knead the new mortar while the builder fills the track.

Concrete slabs are the most inexpensive way to build garden paths. To date, such plates outwardly do not look so boring as before. Today they have a variety of shapes, sizes, colors and textures, so this material is simply possible to decorate areas in any garden style.

Method of paving tiles

Concrete slabs are often used in construction work. They are used during the construction of housing, used for the construction of other structures, including for arranging beautiful garden paths. To build a structure with a concrete slab, you need to take into account important rules for its laying.

To make concrete slabs for garden paths, it is necessary to prepare materials such as:

wooden beam with a section of about 40 x 40 mm;
nail and hammer;
steel sheet for the base of the mold;
mortar from concrete and dyes for it;
reinforcement with a diameter of approximately 4.5 mm.

You can independently make a form of concrete slabs, with which you can then decorate the paths of your garden. The shape is usually chosen in the form of a rectangle, in which case a sheet of metal is used as the bottom. You can make a frame for molds from a bar, you will get a solid tile without holes. After making the form, it must be poured with a concrete solution. However, before that, it is necessary to make reinforcement. Thanks to this, the slab for the garden path, which is made by yourself, will be more durable and reliable.

Tiles for garden paths

The prepared mass is poured into the mold, consisting of one part of cement, two parts of sand and about three parts of crushed stone. In order to get a pleasant shade, coloring pigments can be added to the solution. After the cement mortar is poured, it must be left for about 10 days to dry thoroughly, then you can start laying it. To minimize the production of such plates, it is better to first make a couple of different molds, special silicone molds can be purchased from a specialty store.

The method of building a foundation from slabs

Concrete slabs for creating the foundation are a universal material for building the foundation for any private houses. Such plates have good strength, and the construction steps themselves are very simple and do not take too much time.

For the construction of the foundation, you can use different types of slabs based on concrete mortar, including:

Wall

Such plates are used in order to build low-rise buildings. Basically, ordinary factory plates are used, having the following dimensions: width - about 40 centimeters, length - about 100 centimeters, height - about 40 centimeters.

Hollow concrete slabs

They are used during the construction of the foundation of private houses without the foundation itself. They are also used during the construction of the walls of the basement floor together with a monolithic slab.

A unified section of the shape in the form of a rectangle is used during the construction of strip foundations.
Monolithic reinforced concrete slabs poured into the territory for laying garden paths. Such a plate is based on a reinforced rod belt, it has excellent strength qualities, a wide range of uses. It is this type of slab that is mainly used to make the base on its own, in particular, with difficult soil.

How to equip a slab foundation?

The foundation, for the creation of which concrete slabs are used, has the following advantages:

The ease of pouring tiles, you do not need to have a lot of experience or involve a huge team of employees. It is enough just to complete a few simple steps, to prepare at the same time all the necessary materials, including a mixture of concrete.
Such a foundation has good bearing qualities that, for example, a strip base cannot cope with. In addition, the thickness of such plates should not be too large. And for summer cottages, the thickness must be taken in several tens of centimeters, even if the construction is carried out on the most unfavorable soil for this process. Such a foundation is able to withstand almost any load.

Concrete slabs for foundation

Only floating slab foundations make it possible to install rigid platforms on which any loads are correctly distributed. Such a foundation is the best option: it is obtained without any failures, uneven shrinkage, and subsequently excludes cracking of housing. Of the advantages, it should be noted that the costs for the installation of flooring on the first floors are reduced. The base of the slabs is also the basis for the flooring; when performing finishing work, you only need to insulate it. Arrangement of draft floors in this case is no longer required. In addition, it is possible to build housing on rather difficult soils, while ensuring its reliability.

Such a floating base is not used in all cases, most often it is more profitable to make an ordinary tape version, which is considered the most economical. However, there are situations when only plates can perform all the necessary functions and are able to withstand the load.

The floating base is used during the construction of houses in the following conditions:

when the soil is complex and at the same time wet;
during the construction of buildings that do not provide for basements or basements;
when foundation slabs will serve as a floor covering for housing.

In these cases, the arrangement of a strip foundation is not possible, but a slab foundation is the best option, since it is more stable and durable and is suitable for a personal plot with a large freezing depth, as well as for swampy and humid areas. In recent years, the type of foundation has become quite popular, in the creation of which a floating concrete slab is used. This material turned out to be quite in demand, in particular, in the construction of private housing, the arrangement of which does not require the presence of a basement.

Stages of paving concrete slabs

For the arrangement of paving slabs of concrete, you need to do a few simple steps. Consider the stages of paving concrete slabs on a personal plot independently:

We prepare the area for paving concrete slabs. It is necessary to clear the area of debris, from interfering roots and shrubs, stones, and so on.
We make the border of garden paths. To do this, we use pegs made of wood and rope, or we fill the territories of garden paths with soil.

Laying a concrete slab under the foundation of the house

On the marked area, we remove a layer of 8 centimeters. In the resulting recess, we tamp the base of the soil and put about 4 centimeters of a sand cushion in it.
We lay out concrete slabs from one side of the track to the other. The gaps between the tiles should be no more than 2.5 centimeters. In order for the tiles to sit tightly in the sand, we knock on them with a mallet. It is necessary to ensure that the paths are as even as possible, for this we either pour sand under the slab, or, conversely, clean the unnecessary.
We fill the holes with sand, tamp and remove the remnants with a broom.

Thus, we examined the method of paving concrete slabs as garden paths on a personal plot. As you can see, there is nothing complicated here, and every gardener can cope with such work, the main thing is to take into account all the important points when arranging a garden path in your backyard.

An important point: if you decide to build a garden path from concrete slabs on lawns, you just need to cut out sections under the concrete slab in the lawn soil, and then all work is carried out according to the algorithm described above.

Path decor in the garden

Not every one of us, when decorating a personal plot, thinks about equipping garden paths there, especially from concrete slabs. Because many people think that concrete slabs are unsightly material for paving garden paths. And this is in vain. The path in the summer cottage plays a key role.

Decor concrete garden tiles

Consider the main features of garden paths made of concrete slabs, which we will receive during their arrangement on our personal plot:

Firstly, such a garden path will turn out to be quite functional - it will be convenient to walk along it, the heels will not get stuck in holes. It must be laid in such a way that it is not necessary to add additional meters to the daily section of traffic along the personal plot due to roundabouts.
Secondly, it depends on the paving method and materials how clean the porch and hallways will be during rainfall.
Thirdly, the decor of the backyard. Garden paths made of concrete slabs play an important role in organizing and maintaining the appearance of the entire garden area. This is of paramount importance. Even small, not so bright plantings in the form of flower beds or flower beds made by yourself look beautiful if the lines of garden paths, materials and color palette are chosen in the right way.
Fourthly, the garden path is a link between the fence and the houses. Having chosen one stylistic direction for it, you can make garden paths like a kind of frame, giving integrity to the entire composition in the garden and around the house.

If you decide to make garden paths of concrete slabs solid, then with the help of it you can lay clear lines between some areas of the garden and thus it will become more resistant to heavy loads. If there are no huge loads on the paths, then non-continuous garden paths can be made of concrete slabs.

The most popular material for garden paths is a concrete slab. Tracks made of this material are very strong, durable and inexpensive.

There are many different ways to decorate boring gray concrete walkways with simple design solutions. Concrete paths can be different in texture, color and shape.

Laying concrete paths on the site is within the power of everyone. First of all, we prepare the base for concrete slabs. In places where the tracks will lie, we remove the top layer of the earth, corresponding in length and width to the dimensions of the future track.

In the formed moat, we fill up the sand. Then we level it and tamp it down. After that, concrete slabs can already be laid on this layer. In order for the tracks to be strong and stable during operation, they should be deepened with a sledgehammer.

You can also use a hammer to deepen. Previously, before deepening, a wooden board must be placed on the stove. This will protect the plate from damage.

When laying concrete slabs end-to-end, you need to lay out a layer of sand 2-3 centimeters for sandy soils. If the soil is heavy and consists mainly of clay, then a layer of slag or gravel about 10 centimeters thick must be laid in front of the sand layer. In this case, the layer of sand will be equal to 5 centimeters.

For a good strengthening of the track, it must be placed on a solution that is applied to a previously prepared base. The solution should be small. After all, it is not applied to the entire tile as a whole, but only to its corners.

Slabs made from reinforced concrete mortar are widely used in the construction of various buildings and structures. Such products are in demand during the construction of a building, the arrangement of foundations, the construction of a basement floor, and similar structures are widely used to create beautiful and durable garden paths.

In order to build a house from concrete slabs, you need to familiarize yourself with the technology of work. Such construction does not require special knowledge and experience at all.

Arrangement of garden paths with concrete slabs

In order to master the production of concrete slabs for the construction of paths, you need to purchase and prepare the following set of tools and materials:

Wooden beam with section dimensions 5/5 cm;
A hammer;
Nails;
Steel sheet for the construction of the bottom of the mold;
Concrete mortar;
Color pigments, if you want the paths in your garden to have a certain shade of color;
Reinforcement, which can be metal rods with a cross-sectional diameter of 5 mm.

In order to do it yourself, you will have to build a mold for concrete. Usually, the simplest rectangle or square, the bottom of which is a sheet of metal, acts as such a form. A form frame is constructed from a wooden beam, which should not have slots or gaps.

As soon as the form is built, you can start working with the solution, or rather, pour it with concrete. But before you start pouring, it is imperative to lay the reinforcement in one belt.

Advice. Reinforcement will make your track strong, reliable and durable.

Pictured is a garden path.

After the pouring is done, you should let the slab dry for 7 days, and only then start laying the path.

Advice. In order to speed up the manufacturing process at times, you should build several molds at once or use purchased silicone ones, the price of which is not so high.

Foundation slabs

Concrete foundation slabs are simply a unique element that can be used as the foundation for any structure. Such products are distinguished by a high level of strength and reliability. It is these characteristics that make the question of how to break a concrete slab a real problem.

In addition to high-strength parameters, it should be noted that concrete slabs are easy to install, working with them does not take much time and does not require special knowledge and experience of such work from the master.

Types of concrete slabs

For a variety of types of products of this kind, among which the following are considered the most popular:

Wall. Plates of this type are often used for the construction of low-rise buildings. In practice, you can often meet with factory products endowed with the following parameters: width from 30 to 60 cm, length from 60 to 240 cm, height from 30 to 60 cm;
Hollow concrete slabs. Such products are rarely used as the basis for the construction of a residential building. More often, such structures can be found as walls in combination with a monolithic floor structure. Concrete facing slabs are used as a finish for such plinths from the side of the facade;
Unified Rectangular Section Elements used for the construction of tape-type foundations;
Monolithic reinforced concrete slabs. The pouring of such a base is carried out directly at the construction site into the formwork. Such products have a reinforcement frame, excellent strength characteristics and a wide range of applications. It is this type of foundation that is the most popular in both industrial and private construction, especially when it comes to complex soil.

Advantages of slab foundations

Foundations, for the construction of which various kinds of concrete slabs are used, have the following advantages:

Ease of pouring the structure. In order to pour such a foundation, you do not need to have extensive experience in the production of such work or hire a team of professional workers. In order for the design to turn out to be durable and of high quality, it is enough just to clearly follow the technology, immediately prepare the necessary materials and take care of their quality;
Good load carrying capacity. Concrete slabs are a foundation that, in terms of its bearing capacity, can easily surpass, for example, a strip foundation. Moreover, the thickness of such a foundation should not be too large.

For the construction of an ordinary country house, a concrete slab only a few decimeters thick is enough, even if the building site is considered unfavorable due to the high level of groundwater.

Note!
Even the massive Ostankino tower stands on a monolithic concrete slab only 1 m thick, which confirms the high level of strength of such foundations even with a small thickness.

It is monolithic flood foundations that make it possible to create a sufficiently dense base capable of competently distributing loads. In addition, such a foundation eliminates uneven shrinkage, cracking of the walls of the building and failures.

Note!
The use of ready-made concrete slabs as a foundation is also possible, but such a foundation must be strengthened at the seams, and besides, the transportation of concrete slabs will cost a pretty penny, because such elements weigh quite a lot, and their loading and unloading without the help of special equipment is simply impossible.

The foundation for buildings in the form of a concrete slab will also be the foundation for the flooring. The main thing is that the solution of such a plate is well compacted. With this foundation, there is no need to fill the subfloor. In addition, monolithic floating foundations will make it possible to build a strong and reliable structure even in conditions of high groundwater.

Despite all the positive qualities of slab foundations, in some cases it is still more expedient to build a strip foundation, which is recognized as much more economical. But there are situations when only the plate can withstand the expected loads and has all the necessary parameters.

A monolithic poured foundation is used in cases where:

The building site is a complex and wet ground;
If it is necessary to build a basement, without arranging a high basement of the building;
When the foundation itself will serve as the floor for the building and only heat and waterproofing of the surface will be needed, without arranging the basement.

Do-it-yourself slab foundation

How to make a concrete slab with your own hands for arranging the foundation? This is not as difficult to do as it might seem at first glance, but such work will require accuracy and a lot of time.

Advice. When building a foundation, it’s not worth doing anything by eye; all design parameters must be carefully calculated.

A step-by-step instruction for the production of work consists of the following types:

The first step is to mark the territory, after which the soil is excavated to the required depth, i.e. digging a small pit;
A layer of geotextile is laid at the bottom of the excavated pit, which will become a reliable barrier between the soil and the structure. Thus, soil moisture will not be able to penetrate the structure, and the sand that will be poured on textiles will not be able to go into the soil;
Next is the arrangement of a sand cushion of sand and gravel. Each layer of the pillow must be carefully tamped, and then moistened. The thickness of the pillow should be about 10 cm;
All necessary communication systems are being entered (sewerage, water supply, etc.);
After the pillow, a form or formwork is constructed;
A 10 cm thick screed is made from a solution of the M100 brand;
The resulting slab is waterproofed. Materials for this layer are selected rolled, roofing material, for example. The edges of the waterproofing material must be soldered with a propane torch;
The foundation is insulated with polystyrene foam. The insulation layer is covered with polyethylene;
Next, a reinforcing frame is laid, consisting of two belts. The reinforcing mesh should have parameters of 20/20 cm. The first belt is located at a distance of 5 cm from the surface of the insulation, and the second at a distance of 5 cm from the top level of the plate;

After the reinforcement is completed, we pour the concrete slab.

Finally

Making concrete slabs right on the construction site for arranging a foundation or for creating a quality garden path is a simple matter and everyone can do it.

The video in this article will tell even more secrets of the process of manufacturing reinforced concrete slabs.

Independent production of concrete slabs and laying a garden path with them.

The paths, which are paved with concrete slabs, will look great on any summer cottage. In addition, they are comfortable and durable. Production concrete garden paths are divided into two stages - casting slabs, and then laying them.

Production of garden paths.

The process of production of garden paths requires the following materials:

Steel sheet;

Dry mix for manufacturing concrete;

Wooden beam;

Pigment additives

Reinforcement (steel mesh, steel bar and polymer fiber);

Decor (pebbles and broken ceramic tile).

The process of manufacturing and decorating concrete slabs.

The form.

The shape and size of concrete slabs is selected based on the width of future concrete garden paths. It will be much easier and more convenient to cast square slabs with a side of 30–50 centimeters. For casting, it is necessary to make several wooden shapes based on the volume of concrete to be mixed at one time.

The form is assembled from wooden bars with a section of 50x50 millimeters and a base in the form of a steel sheet. The bars are fastened together, as well as to the base nails. For a free exit of the finished plate from the mold, it is desirable to grind the inner surface of the bars and paint with oil paint.

The resulting shape will be reliable and will withstand repeated casting. But, there is also a simpler option for the form, which allows you to do without a base in the form of a steel sheet or coloring a bar. Simplified forms are assembled without a bottom and placed on any flat surface that is covered polyethylene film.

After setting, as well as hardening, you need to expand the form with a chisel by 5 millimeters and remove the tile. After that, when casting the next tile, knock down the mold again in size and pour it - this is enough forms to make about 8-10 tiles.

Concrete.

To prepare concrete, you need to take a mixture of cement and clean sand with gravel in proportions of 1: 2: 4. You can also use ready-made concrete mixes, which are now commercially available. If there are small volumes of one-time work, then the ingredients with water are mixed manually with a shovel in a suitable containers.

The purchase of a concrete mixer is an excellent solution for those who intend to do a lot on their site. For grasping or hydration cement it will be enough to add water to the mixture in the amount of 20-25% of the weight of the cement. Only such a mixture is mixed very difficult and in practice it is usually added up to 40-45%.

A large amount of water reduces the strength of concrete, therefore, you need to start with a smaller amount and gradually top up as needed. If you choose the right ratio, then from the squeezed solution in the fist should remain wet plastic a mass that is easily formed into a dense and not crumbling ball.

Decoration.

Of course, not everyone likes the gray concrete surface. In order to somehow “revive” garden paths made of concrete, you can apply pigment coloring powders, which are introduced into concrete during mixing. Now synthetic, natural pigments, as well as multicomponent coloring additives in various colors can be easily found on sale.

Among them, the most famous are brown umber and ocher mineral dyes, which color concrete yellow. Another way to decorate is to intersperse pieces of ceramic tiles or pebbles into the surface, for which a paper sheet is placed on the bottom of the mold before pouring. Next, the selected material is attached to paper using a water-soluble glue. From the finished plate, the paper is washed off with water.

Reinforcement with mold filling.

Liquid concrete fills the form by about a third or half of the height. After that, the finished reinforcing mesh or steel bars of reinforcement with a diameter of 5-8 millimeters are laid in the form of a lattice, and the form is topped up.

When using polymer fibers as a reinforcement, it is introduced into the concrete during mixing, and then thoroughly mixed. The concrete poured into the mold is rammed and leveled, leaving it alone for 2-3 days, during which its surface is periodically moistened with water or covered with a wet cloth.

Paving garden paths.

When paving garden tracks, which will be used intensively (frequent rolling of garden carts, wheelchairs or cycling), it is assumed that concrete slabs will be laid with a minimum gap of less than 2-3 centimeters.

Naturally, a gap of 5 or 6 centimeters looks much better and flaws are not so noticeable when laying. And if form the path is exclusively for walking, then you can generally place the plates at a distance of a step.

On the intended route, the top layer of soil is removed about 10 centimeters deep. Half depths trenches are filled with sand. Next, the slabs are laid on a sand-leveled base in several or one row, which depends on the width of the future track.

With such paving of garden paths, it is necessary to ensure that each of the slabs rests on the sand with its entire plane, while they should not differ too much in height. An uneven path will look bad, and it’s inconvenient for walking. dense styling can be achieved by tapping with a hammer through the board on the stove.

The gaps between the laid slabs are covered with sand. If the gaps are wide, instead of sand, you can take soil, into which you can then plant grass. To arrange paths on the lawn, cutting out in the grass under each slab hole, remove a piece of turf. The bottom of the resulting hole is covered with sand so that the slab does not protrude above the grass cover.

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