The highest, largest and most powerful waterfalls in the world. Waterfalls: characteristics and types
If you want to see something so beautiful that it will take your breath away during your upcoming vacation, then we offer our list of the most beautiful waterfalls in the world.
Iguazu Falls , located on the border of Brazil and Argentina, is considered one of the most beautiful waterfalls in the world. It has 275 cascades and stretches for two miles along the Iguazu River. This waterfall was formed as a result of a strong volcanic eruption, as a result of which a huge crack formed in the earth's crust. It is simply impossible to describe the beauty and grandeur of this waterfall, as well as the beauty of the untouched tropical nature around. included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. Getting to the waterfall is quite easy, the tourist infrastructure is well developed here, there are many viewing platforms from which all the beauty of Iguazu is best seen. In addition to contemplating waterfalls, here you can also visit the Argentinean and Brazilian national natural parks with real untouched jungles.
Angel Falls, Venezuela. This is the highest waterfall in the world, its height reaches 978 meters. A waterfall falls from Mount Tepui, which in translation into Russian means "mountain of the devil." The height of the fall of the waterfall is so great that the water, not having time to reach the bottom of the waterfall, is sprayed into tiny particles, forming a fog that is felt for many kilometers. There are no tourist trails to the waterfall, you can only get there by air or by river, so tourists are offered organized excursions.
Victoria Falls. The waterfall is located on the border of Zambia and Zimbabwe. This waterfall is the main attraction of South Africa. Victoria Falls is very impressive for tourists, because its width is more than 1700 meters, and water falls from a height of about one hundred meters. The sight is very beautiful and memorable. During the rainy season, about 10,000 cubic meters of water passes through the waterfall every second. Immediately after the waterfall, a section of the river begins with fairly safe rapids, which attract lovers of rafting on mountain rivers, and in this place beginner tourists can successfully raft.
Gullfoss waterfall, Iceland. In Icelandic, the name of the waterfall means "golden waterfall". Indeed, the water of this waterfall looks golden, and a rainbow almost always hangs over the waterfall. And in winter, the waterfall is covered with an ice shell, which is also very beautiful. This waterfall is interesting because it has two levels. At first, the water falls from a height of 11 meters, then it flows calmly, and suddenly, it falls again from a height of 21 meters. Near the waterfall there are many viewing platforms that are never empty.
Waterfall Jog - the most interesting and highest waterfall in India. This waterfall has the highest free fall height, that is, the water of the Jog Falls does not roll over the stones, but falls freely into the reservoir from a height of 253 meters. The waterfall consists of four branches, each of which has its own name. They are Raja, Rocket, Rumbler and Rani. The name corresponds to the sound that water makes when it falls. Raja falls down with self-respect, Rocket has the largest filling of water, which passes at high speed through a small hole, the name Rumbler speaks for itself, and Rani has a sinuous trajectory, reminiscent of a woman's dance (in translation, Rani means queen or woman). Any tourist can personally verify the correspondence of these names to reality.
Located on the border of the USA and Canada and is one of the most beautiful waterfalls on Earth. Downstream there is a bridge between the two countries, open to both vehicles and pedestrians. In fact, there are three waterfalls behind the name, which are perceived as a single whole - Horseshoe, American Falls and Veil. In addition to aesthetic pleasure, the waterfall is actively used by power engineers to generate electricity. An excellent infrastructure has been created for tourists near the waterfall, observation platforms for contemplating Niagara, and in the evening, a stunning illumination lights up, created by dozens of multi-colored spotlights with a total capacity of one and a half million kilowatts. Crowds of tourists admire this amazing sight for hours.
Waterfall Detyan located on the border of China and Vietnam. It is one of the most picturesque waterfalls in the world. The most beautiful sight becomes from May to September, when the water level in Detyan is the highest. The height of the waterfall is 75 meters and the width is about 200 meters. Sadly, every year there is less and less water in the waterfall. Therefore, every person who comes to these places must definitely see Detyan.
Waterfalls are always eye-catching - this is one of the most beautiful natural phenomena. No wonder they say that you can look at water and fire endlessly, and when the water rushes down with a roar, the spectacle is mesmerizing. Therefore, many tourists go to see the most beautiful waterfalls in the world, high and grandiose.
All of them are picturesque and it is not clear whether they decorate the landscape, or look beautiful, because they are located in places of incredible beauty.
Iguazu Falls
It is located on the border of Argentina and Brazil and is recognized as the most grandiose in the world.
This is not one, but a system consisting of 275 waterfalls. Their height is small, only from 50 to 80 m., There are in the world and above. But there is no such huge system. The largest in it is the "Devil's Throat", nature created it in the form of the letter U.
Angel
Angel is called the highest on Earth, its height is 979 m, imagine - it is 15 Niagara in height!
It is located in the Canaima National Natural Park in Venezuela. Thousands of tourists come here specifically to admire the handsome Angel. They say that it got its name in honor of the American pilot Jimmy Angel, who discovered it from a height, flying over Venezuela.
Waterfalls of the World - Yosemite
In California (USA), in Yosemite National Park, one of the highest waterfalls is located, which bears the name of the area where it is located.
For the winter it "falls asleep", and in the spring it "wakes up" and thousands of tourists are drawn to it to admire the 739 meters of beauty.
Tugela
One of Africa's largest Tugela Falls is located in South Africa.
Its height is 411 m. It represents five cascades falling from the Dragon Mountains in a narrow ribbon. To climb up to the observation deck, you need to follow one of the paths, but in fact, along narrow paths and hanging metal stairs.
Waterfalls of Kauai island in Hawaii
Kauai is the oldest among the islands of the Hawaiian archipelago, its age, according to scientists, is about six million years.
A huge amount of precipitation destroys rocks and forms deep canyons into which local rivers fall. This is how most of the local waterfalls were formed, which are very picturesque.
Niagara Falls
It is located on the US-Canada border, which is often forgotten when talking about it. So it is written in many places - in the northeast of the USA and Canada it is not mentioned.
Its height is small, only 53 m, but it is recognized as the most powerful in the world, given the amount of falling water.
Thousands of tourists come here every year, for whom several viewing platforms have been built.
The most beautiful waterfalls - Victoria
Another famous waterfall located in Africa. The locals gave it their name - Thundering.
Masses of falling water emit an unimaginable rumble and rumble. Its height is 108 m and it is considered one of the most beautiful in the world. The official name was given to him by David Livingston, who visited here in honor of the British Queen Victoria.
Inga
Another waterfall discovered by Livingston is located in the Congo.
Inga's height is 96 m and he is one of the most beautiful and powerful in the world.
Peruvian Goktu waterfall
It's unbelievable how much is still unknown on Earth. For example, Goktu in Peru, 771 m high.
You will be surprised, but the world learned about it a little over ten years ago - in 2005. Before that, only local Indians enjoyed its beauty.
Sutherland, N. Zealand
Fantastic beauty Sutherland waterfall on about. Southern in New Zealand.
It is considered one of the most romantic, mysterious and beautiful. Imagine a narrow ribbon of water falling from a height of 580 m among rocks covered with dense vegetation!
Kaieteur - Guyana
Another wonder of nature from South America is Kaieteur, 226 m high.
It is located in the wild jungle and was unknown to anyone until the 19th century, except for the local natives. It is difficult to get here, but this does not stop many travelers, they come all year round in droves and alone to admire Kaieteur.
Vinnufossen
The Vinnfossen waterfall (Norway) is recognized as the highest in Europe, its height is 860 m. The jet of water rushing from the peaks is divided into four streams.
Rovijoki
Another waterfall on Norwegian soil - Rovijoki, is located near the town of Shibotn and the northernmost astrophysical observatory in the world.
Dettifoss, Iceland
Icelandic waterfall Dettifoss is called the most powerful on the Eurasian continent.
At a low height, only 40 m, it overthrows about 200 cubic meters of water per second. Dettifoss is located in a picturesque area among rocks, gorges and lakes.
Salto del Laja
Small, only 35 meters, but very picturesque waterfall Salto del Laja is located in Chile, where it is called the Chilean pearl.
Zhenzhutan
Zhenzhutan Waterfall in China Nature Reserve is incomparable in its beauty.
Imagine, at the top of a high rock there is a large ledge, on which water falls, breaks and breaks up into dozens of small streams.
Nuranang Waterfall, Tawang
The little-known and therefore mysterious Nuranang waterfall in India. It is noteworthy that it is not formed by rivers, but by alpine lakes and streams from snow melting in the Himalayas. The almost milky waterfall rushes through the green wild forests.
Other waterfalls
Frozen Rideau Falls in Ottawa, Canada.
Brazilian waterfall Cascata Do Caracol in the town of Canela, its height is 131 m.
Ruacana waterfall on the border of Namibia and Angola, height 124 m.
New Navajo Falls in Arizona formed after the 2008 flood
Maletsunyane waterfall, Lesotho.
All waterfalls are beautiful and everyone deserves to see it. And earlier it was written about.
The territory of Russia is huge, so it is not surprising that dozens of waterfalls are scattered on it, in its most diverse corners. Some of them remain nameless, although they are not inferior in height to the famous waterfalls of the world.
1. Talnikovy waterfall, Putorana plateau (about 700 m)
Few can see the largest waterfall in Russia, as it is very difficult to get to it. It is surprising that such a high waterfall is not located in the big mountains, but on the Central Siberian Plateau, in the region of the Putorana Plateau. It is fed by Lake Dyupkun, located between the mouths of the 1st and 2nd Gagarih rivers in the Putoransky Reserve. But this waterfall operates only a couple of months a year, falling into the lake, the edge of which rises 109 meters above sea level.
The stream falls vertically from the flat-topped table mountain Trapeze with a large number of cascades. Reputable publications of previous years, for example, the Soviet Encyclopedic or Geographical Dictionary, did not take into account this temporary waterfall at all. By the way, its full height is still not clear, there are only very different visual estimates, giving both 600 and 700 meters.
With estimates of the height of this waterfall, there was a lot of confusion and confusion, to the point that the heights of completely different waterfalls in the same area were measured. It is known that two more full-flowing streams fall to the right and left of the Talnikovy waterfall, but they have a lower height. At the time of its existence, Talnikovy Falls could have attracted many tourists, however, it is very difficult to get into such a wilderness, where it is located, in our time. It is much easier to get there during the period when the waterfall almost completely dries up.
2. Zeygalan, North Ossetia (600 m)
In North Ossetia there is a valley of the Midagrabindon River, in the rocky gorges of which there is the pearl of the Caucasus - the Big Zeygalan waterfall. It is he who should be recognized as the highest waterfall in the country among those that operate constantly. It is also called the highest in Europe, although it would be more correct to call it the “highest”, because there are waterfalls with a large drop in water, but they are located below Zeygalan. Its source is a hanging glacier clinging to the rocks, and the total height of its cascades is sometimes even estimated at 650 meters.
The view of this waterfall is majestic: it is framed by rocks that once made up the walls of the vent of the volcano, seething water streams make their way through them, which rush down to the bottom of the gorge, where they merge into a single stream. During a long fall, the jets break up into myriads of spray, which are picked up and carried away by the wind. The powerful roar of the waterfall is heard for many kilometers, it seems to warn the traveler about the approach to the magnificent miracle. But, as for the dry figures of the height of the waterfall, here too there are large tolerances, since the height was determined only from the height data on the map.
Zeygalan waterfall is located high in the mountains and has an uneven flow, which is highly dependent on air temperature. Therefore, its maximum flow falls on the hottest summer months - July and August, while in the winter months the glacier stops melting (after all, it is at an altitude of 4 kilometers), then the waterfall completely changes its appearance - instead of powerful water jets, huge ice streaks appear . It is surprising that the mountainous regions of the Caucasus, studied along and across, have long been well developed, but many of its unique natural objects, such as the Zeygalan waterfall, have so far attracted insufficient attention from naturalists and researchers.
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3. Kinzelyuk waterfall, Sayany (328 m)
The Kinzelyuk waterfall is located in the Krasnoyarsk Territory, near the border with the Irkutsk Region, in the east of the Kuraginsky District. The Tofalaria region is a mountainous and inaccessible area of the northeastern spur of the Kinzelyuk Range, which is the extreme western section of the Eastern Sayan Mountains. This waterfall is one of the most striking sights of all the Sayan Mountains.
In the circus of Kinzelyukinsky peak at an altitude of 1601 meters there is a lake of the same name, from which the waterfall of the same name also feeds. It consists of several cascades, with a total height of 328 meters (measured with a theodolite in 1989), with 90 meters of free fall of water. The waterfall falls into the small Lower Kinzelyuk Lake, located at an altitude of 1144 meters, and the Kinzelyuk River, a tributary of the Kizir, begins from it.
4. Charaor, Eastern Caucasus (250 m)
The name of this waterfall is the same as that of the river that feeds it, flowing into Chekhychay, this is the basin of the Samur River, which flows in the Dokuzparinsky region near the border with Azerbaijan. This is the highest waterfall in Dagestan, first falling to 150 meters, and then another 100 meters in the next cascade. Near Charaur, another 40-meter waterfall beats from the rock. Having made several cascades along an almost sheer cliff, the river breaks into 2-3 rather wide streams. The fall of water begins at a height of 3350 meters, while 20 meters before the cliff, the water is hidden between the cracks, and then below the cliff level, the main waterfall is knocked out of the wall and less powerful.
5. Grandiose, Sayany (200 m)
This waterfall owes its loud name not to its incredible height or power, but to the Grandiose peak, from the western circus of which it flows. This peak is really impressive - with its 2922 meters it is the highest point of the Krasnoyarsk Territory. It is half a kilometer higher than the surrounding mountains. The waterfall itself has a height of 200 meters and a width of about a meter.
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6. Fisht (Pshekh waterfall, Vodopadisty), Western Caucasus (200 m)
The Pshekhsky waterfall is located in Adygea, 5 kilometers from the Krasnodar Territory, in the western part of the Fisht-Oshtenovsky massif. For thousands of years, the top of Mount Fisht on the north side has been covered by the Big and Small glaciers. Below, approximately at an altitude of 2320 meters between the peaks of Pshekho-Su and Fisht, a couloir formed, in which ice pellets - firn accumulated. Hot sun rays make this snow-ice thickness actively melt and feed the Pshekhsky waterfall. It is as if divided into three small waterfalls, located next to each other. The highest jet descending along the ledges from a height of 200 meters is the visual boundary separating the Pshekho-Su and Fisht massifs.
This cascade is clearly visible from a great distance, when it is still impossible to assess its power. From a rocky crevice to his right, another stream beats, falling 165 meters. And if you move 50 meters towards the Maykop Pass, then a third stream will open up to your eyes, falling from the wall of Pshekho-Su by 160 meters. On cloudy days, when there is no rain, the strength of the Pshekh waterfall decreases somewhat, as the sun stops actively melting the snow. Now this waterfall has become very popular among tourists, and not only because of its beauty, but also because it is quite easy to get to it - exhausting transitions and overnight stays are not required. Such a route can be completed in one day, while very vivid impressions will remain in your memory for a long time.
7. Uchar, Altai (160 m)
Its name is translated from one of the local languages as "impregnable", and it is also called the Big Chulchinsky waterfall, since this cascading waterfall is located on the Altai Chulcha River, in the Ulagansky district. With a drop height of 160 meters, it is the largest waterfall in the entire area. According to various sources, the waterfall is located 7 or 11-12 kilometers from the confluence of the Chulcha into the Chulyshman River, here is the Altai State Reserve. The waterfall is the object of this reserve, which is open to tourists. Reserve inspectors take a small recreational fee for visiting it. The term "waterfall" is not entirely fair - because the water here is not in free fall, but rolls down a very steep ledge.
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8. Kishtinsky waterfall, Sayans (150 m)
This waterfall is located on one of the right tributaries of the Bolshaya Kishta River, from here it is 5 kilometers to the Mongolian Pass, behind which is the Chatyg-Khem River. Even from a distance, it impresses with its 150-meter height. The stream that feeds it is only 1 meter wide, and it falls from a rocky ledge of a hard-to-reach circus. The stream did not form a canyon. On a hillock with a cedar pine near the mouth of the stream, you can stop for the night, from here you can see the waterfall itself and the upper reaches of the Bolshaya Kishta.
9. Ilya Muromets, Kuriles (141 m)
On the island of Iturup, which is part of the Kuril Islands, on the Bear Peninsula there is a waterfall with the loud name Ilya Muromets. It is located near the cape of the same name, on a stream that flows down the northeastern slope of Mount Demon, which ends with a steep cliff into the Pacific Ocean. The place where the waterfall is located is very inaccessible, so you can only admire the waterfall from the ocean.
10. Ashiltinsky, Dagestan (103 m)
You don’t need to climb steep mountain paths to this Dagestan waterfall, since it is located almost in the middle of the village of Ashilta, in the Untsukulsky district. The local rivulet Ashiltinka falls from more than 100 meters in five cascades, however, the waterfall is very weak - the water flow is only 4-5 l / s. But the waterfall is beautiful at any time of the year: under the summer sun, its jets shine like a rainbow over green gardens, and in winter, the steep walls of the rocks are decorated with icicles transparent as crystal. The waterfall has a great economic purpose - two pipes with drinking water and water for irrigation of local apricot orchards run from it to the village of Ashilta.
Attractive in their dangerous beauty, waterfalls have always attracted attention and excited the imagination of man.
It is especially fascinating to realize that over the largest and most powerful of the bottom, such as Niagara, Victoria or Iguazu, a person has absolutely no power. They show us the beauty and power of wildlife.
Geographic feature. The meaning of waterfalls
Powerful waterfalls are an almost inexhaustible source of energy, which is widely used in the construction of hydroelectric power plants. Staying near waterfalls brings not only aesthetic pleasure, but also has a healing effect: water falling from a height forms water dust, in which negatively charged ions are formed under the influence of sunlight. Such dust, saturated with plant phytoncides, which are always in abundance near waterfalls, has a very positive effect on the body.
However, there are also contacts with waterfalls that are unpleasant for humans. Waterfalls and rapids, which cannot be curbed, are a serious obstacle to navigation. Therefore, on many rivers where there are waterfalls, navigable channels are being laid, allowing liners and ships to make a safe journey.
Characteristics and types of waterfalls
The waterfall is a water stream falling from a steep cliff. Often large waterfalls consist of a chain of small rapids and cascades. One of the features of large waterfalls is their "movement": the constant fall of water leads to the destruction of the ledge and the movement of the waterfall up the river.
It is noteworthy that almost all the powerful waterfalls of the world are located on the border of two or three states. And this is understandable, because a large waterfall is a natural insurmountable barrier that protects the territory of the state much more reliably than the most modern instruments and weapons.
Types of waterfalls:
- cataract- a large waterfall, in which the bulk of the water falls in a wide sheet from a relatively small height;
- waterfall- smooth sloping waterfall without steep overthrows of water;
- cascade- a series of waterfalls located one after another.
Origin of waterfalls
The origin of waterfalls is different. For example, they may appear due to the fact that the river crosses a natural ledge, which was formed even before the appearance of water. In another case, the appearance of a waterfall may be the result of the activity of the river itself, which erodes the soft layers of rocks.
In the mountains, a large number of waterfalls owe their appearance to tectonic activity. Also in the mountainous regions there are many waterfalls that have arisen in the hanging valleys due to an excess of water in the rivers that have come down from the glaciers.
The largest waterfalls in the world
Because waterfalls vary in width, height, and amount of water they carry, there is no one that holds the title of largest. We list some of the most powerful and wide waterfalls that adorn our planet.
(Kohn waterfall)
So, the widest waterfall in the world - Kon- located on the border of Cambodia and Laos on the Mekong River. The width of the Kona runoff is more than 12.5 km. Actually, this is a cascading system of waterfalls, located in an amazingly beautiful place. By the way, Kohn is also considered one of the most peaceful among the known waterfalls. Opened in 1920.
(Iguazu Falls)
The title of the most powerful waterfall in the world belongs to Iguazu, aka "Devil's Throat", on the border of Argentina and Brazil. Through the ledge of the waterfall, such an amount of water falls every minute, which is difficult to even imagine - 700 thousand m 3! Iguazu, which has 275 cascades, is not only dangerous and powerful, it is also mesmerizingly beautiful. The waterfall was discovered in 1541.
(Niagara Falls)
And, of course, one cannot fail to mention the most famous waterfalls in the world - NiagaraVictoria. Niagara Falls, located on the Niagara River on the border of the United States and Canada, is relatively low - its height is only 52 m. However, due to the huge amount of water discharged and the long length, Niagara Falls is considered the most powerful in North America.
(Victoria Falls)
Waterfall Victoria, named after the Queen of Great Britain, was known to the local tribes under the name "Thundering Smoke", which, of course, is more in line with the impression it makes. The waterfall is 1800 meters wide and 128 meters high.
highest waterfall
(Angel Falls)
The highest waterfall in the world is Angel located on the Churun River in beautiful Venezuela. The total height of Angel is 1054 m, the height of the free fall of water is 979 m. In the language of the locals, its name is translated as "Waterfall of the deepest place."
Angel was discovered in 1935 by Juan Angel, a Venezuelan pilot who first flew over the waterfall, after whom he got his name.
I present to you a selection of waterfalls that amaze with their power and height, surrounded by the pristine beauty of wild landscapes. One vacation photo against the background of any of these creations of nature - and life has not been lived in vain.
There is no denying that waterfalls are one of the most beautiful natural phenomena. Crystalline jets of water that fall with a roar from a dizzying height, splitting and playing in the rays of the sun - a truly bewitching sight, especially against the backdrop of sheer cliffs and picturesque meadows. Any waterfall represents power and grandeur, but there are such instances in the world that you can admire for hours.
Tugela, South Africa
The Tugela Falls are the second largest in the world. It is located in South Africa, in the royal national park. The height of the waterfall is 411 meters.
Iguazu, Argentina
This waterfall, located on the border of Brazil and Argentina, is considered one of the most powerful in the world. In fact, Iguazu is not one waterfall, but a whole system of 275 waterfalls from 60 to 80 meters high and about 3 kilometers long. The largest waterfall is a U-shaped natural formation, called the "Devil's Throat" by the Spanish conquistadors.
Yosemite waterfall in Yosemite National Park, USA
This waterfall can be admired in California, in the national park of the same name. Yosemite is one of the highest waterfalls in the world - 739 meters. It is interesting that in winter the waterfall almost "calms down", and in spring and summer it reaches its maximum scope. The national park is also known for its rocks, which the most desperate lovers of extreme recreation try to conquer.
Angel Falls, Venezuela
Angel is the highest waterfall in the world. Its height is 979 meters, which is 15 times more than the height of the famous Niagara. The waterfall is located in Venezuela, in the Canaima National Park, and every year thousands of tourists come to the country to see this miracle of nature with their own eyes, and risky base jumpers even jump from it. The waterfall is named after the American aviator Jimmy Angel, who, flying over Venezuela, noticed this waterfall from a height and opened it to the whole world.
Waterfalls of Kauai Island, Hawaii
Kauai is the oldest of the main Hawaiian Islands, dating back 6 million years. A huge amount of precipitation contributes to the formation of deep canyons in the mountains with many waterfalls. The Guinness Book of Records listed the rain that lasted on this island for 247 days without a break, from August 27, 1993 to April 30, 1994.
Niagara Falls, USA
Niagara Falls in the northeastern United States is one of the most powerful in the world - about 2.8 million liters of water per second falls from a height of 53 meters. Tourists love Niagara Falls because it is relatively easy to get to and see from all angles.
Victoria, South Africa
Victoria Falls is also called the Thundering Smoke of Africa because of the unimaginable rumble emitted by thousands of liters of water falling every second into the white abyss of the water haze they raise. Victoria is one of the giant waterfalls, its height is 108 meters. The waterfall owes its official name to David Livingston, an explorer from Scotland. He visited here in 1855 and was so delighted with the beauty and power of the waterfall that he named it after the queen.
Gokta, Peru
Gokta is the fifth largest waterfall in the world, located in Peru. Its height is 771 meters. Unbelievable, but true: the world learned about this waterfall only in 2005, and before that only natives admired its beauties.
Sutherland, New Zealand
There is a waterfall in New Zealand called Sutherland. It is located on the South Island and is considered one of the most beautiful and mysterious waterfalls in the world. Getting to the waterfall is not easy, but it's worth it - a narrow jet of water flying from a height of 580 meters, surrounded by dense greenery and rocks, is a fantastic sight!
Kaieteur, Guyana
This wonder of nature lurks in the rainforests of Guyana, a country in South America. Kaieteur is one of the largest waterfalls in the world. Its height is about 226 meters. For a long time, only locals knew about this waterfall, but in 1870 an English geologist accidentally discovered it. Getting to the waterfall is quite difficult, but this does not stop the flow of tourists who want to see Kaieteur with their own eyes.
Vinnufossen, Norway
Norwegian waterfall Vinnufossen - the highest in Europe (860 meters). Falling from a great height, the water splits into four streams, which makes the waterfall even more beautiful.
Dettifoss, Iceland
The Icelandic waterfall Dettifoss is the most powerful in Europe. Its height is about 40 meters, and its capacity is about 200 cubic meters of water per second. The waterfall is surrounded by beautiful rocks, gorges and lakes and is very popular with both locals and tourists.
Inga, Congo
Inga Falls is part of the famous Livingston Falls in the Congo. This is one of the largest and most powerful waterfalls in the world. Its height is 96 meters.
Rovijoki, Norway
The Rovijoki waterfall in the Norwegian town of Skibotn, famous primarily for its astrophysical observatory, which is the northernmost observatory in the world.
Salto del Laja, Chile
Salto del Laja is a picturesque 35-meter waterfall in Chile, which is often called the pearl of this country.
Zhenzhutan, China
The Zhenzhutan Waterfall in the Jiuzhaigou Nature Reserve in China is irresistible in its pristine beauty. At the top of the rock there is a threshold, against which its waters hit, forming many smaller waterfalls, and with swift jets it falls down like real water pearls.
Rideau, Canada
Frozen Rideau Falls in Ottawa, Canada. The name of the waterfalls was given by Samuel de Champlain in 1613, for whom the sight of falling water resembled a curtain (rideau - curtain, French). Later, the Rideau River was named after the falls, and many other objects in Ottawa were named after it.