What paint to paint an open balcony. What paint to paint the balcony: what requirements should the selected brand meet. Requirements for paint on the balcony

The balcony needs not only high-quality glazing and arrangement. Not the last place should be given to the decorative decoration of the room.

Painting a balcony today is a common solution for giving it an aesthetic appearance.

Painting is a democratic and inexpensive type of finishing work that can be done independently, even if the owners have never done something like this before.

Multicolor children's style.

Of course, you can hire professionals who will process the surfaces and paint the entire balcony in a matter of hours, but this is not rational from a financial point of view, because everything can be done on your own, and with minimal cash costs. The main thing is to choose the right type of paint for a specific material. For a brick wall, concrete, wood, drywall and other materials, the appropriate type of paintwork will vary significantly.

Can be decorated with a decorative roller.

How to choose paint for a balcony?

Of course, before you paint the balcony, you need to choose the right coloring composition, taking into account all the factors and nuances. The balcony room, despite the fact that it is located on the outside of the house, is considered by law to be a zone inside the apartment, therefore, when choosing paintwork materials, it must be taken into account that people will often use the room.

Paint should be environmentally friendly, practical and safe.

The following factors must be taken into account:

On the balconies, an increased level of humidity is almost always noted, so it is best to give preference to moisture-resistant varieties of paints.
The problem of ultraviolet radiation is especially relevant on the southern sides of buildings. But even if your balcony is located in the north, then ultraviolet radiation will still have a negative effect on the paint, so you need to choose those compounds that are resistant to it.
It is necessary to ensure that the paint is well wiped off with a damp cloth or solvent from other surfaces, because in the process of work, some drops will fall on the window or frame anyway.
An excellent option for interior painting of the balcony are vapor-permeable coloring compositions that do not allow condensation to accumulate on the walls, which leads to the formation of mold.

What color to paint the balcony?

Many people face certain difficulties in this case, because they have no idea what color the balcony can be painted in. If the loggia or balcony is located on the sunny side, then it is best to choose a lighter color for painting, because dark shades will absorb sunlight, as a result of which the surface will heat up significantly during the daytime, which will negatively affect the wall material and microclimate.

The basic principle is as follows: the sunny side - choose cool colors, the dark side - choose warm colors.

The palette of possible colors is simply huge.

Here, the choice of shade will largely depend on personal preferences, the style decision of a balcony room or a room that is associated with a balcony. If it was decided to use several colors at, then it is recommended to paint the room using no more than three colors. If it is supposed to paint the outer part of the balcony, then it is highly desirable that its color completely matches the color of the facade of the building.

Features of painting various materials on the balcony

The choice of paint will largely depend on what materials the balcony is made of or what its surfaces are lined with. Let's highlight the most common cases:

Brick. Before painting a brick and a brick wall, the surface must be carefully and properly prepared. To begin with, with a spatula and with a metal brush, all contaminants and defects (irregularities, potholes, solution residues) are removed from the surface. To give the surface an attractive appearance, the seams can be additionally treated with putty. Brick is also required to be treated with antiseptic compounds. In the event that the brick already contains traces of mold or fungus, then all detected areas must be covered with a suitable alkaline solution. Upon completion of the preparatory work, it is required to prime the surface with an acrylic emulsion. It is best to paint a brick using a water-based paint designed for outdoor use. Oil paints are not recommended for use on poorly insulated balconies, because they do not have sufficient vapor-permeable characteristics and can cause condensation. Water-based paints always have a white color, and the necessary shade is given to them with the help of color schemes. Brick can be easily treated with water-based paint without worrying about its safety, because such compounds are completely non-toxic.

Painting brickwork is not as simple as it seems at first glance. Video below.

Concrete base. A concrete wall must be prepared in the same way as a brick: we clean it from the old paint, remove dirt, and level it with putty. If there are traces of mold, then they must be treated with an alkaline solution. The concrete surface must be primed immediately before applying the paint. For concrete, silicate or plastic paints are perfect. When painting the exterior surfaces of the balcony, you need to choose the same color as the wall of the building, so as not to stand out too much from the rest, which often leads to negative consequences and complaints from neighbors. Any color for the interior painting of the concrete surface can be chosen (everything depends on the preferences of the owner and the general style decision, since it is not worth making a sharp contrast with the interior room).

Painting concrete is not a complicated process, just prepare the surface and carefully choose the paint. Video below.

Clapboard and other wooden surfaces. Many do not know how to paint the lining on the balcony, because they are sure that it is wrong to paint wooden surfaces, in principle. But you can paint without any special fears and difficulties using ordinary acrylic paint, which is easy to apply to a wooden surface or brick, completely environmentally friendly, and has excellent decorative characteristics. By and large, wooden walls can be treated with a simple oil paint, which will protect the material well from moisture. Regardless of what color and type of paint was chosen, it is necessary to paint with soft brushes.

The lining looks great with brushing after painting, you can choose almost any color. Video below.

Drywall. As a finishing material, drywall has a number of advantages: ease of installation, low weight, environmental friendliness, non-toxicity, and the creation of a perfectly flat wall surface. But the material absorbs moisture well, so the choice of paint composition must be approached very responsibly or moisture-resistant drywall should be used for finishing. Before painting, the wall can be treated with cement putty and primed. Experts note that water-based paints mixed with color are well suited for drywall. In addition, designers talk about the need to use matte shades of paint, because they are able to hide all the imperfections of the wall, while glossy compositions, on the contrary, will highlight them. Drywall painting can be done with a roller. The paint, regardless of which color was chosen, must be applied in several layers (the first layer must be applied horizontally, and the second - vertically).

Drywall is very easy to paint, but puttying and grouting requires some skill. Video below.

The most important thing in painting a balcony is a combination of environmental friendliness and practicality.

September 16, 2016
Specialization: master in the construction of plasterboard structures, finishing work and laying flooring. Installation of door and window blocks, facade finishing, installation of electrics, plumbing and heating - I can give detailed advice on all types of work.

Balcony painting is the cheapest way to transform it, so if you want to freshen up this part of your home, then this article will help you get the job done right. I will tell you what compositions you need to apply for different surfaces. We will also figure out how to properly prepare the surface so that the compositions lay down as well as possible and last as long as possible.

What nuances need to be dealt with before starting work

Balconies and loggias are designs that can be very different from each other, even if they are located side by side, their interior decoration can be completely different. Accordingly, the technology of work is also changing.

Therefore, before starting any action, you need to determine several important aspects:

Construction type	If you have an open balcony or loggia, then you will have to use only weatherproof paints. If the structure is insulated, then the work will not differ from those that are carried out in the apartment.
Purpose of repair	In order to simply refresh the appearance of surfaces, it is necessary to minimally prepare them and paint them. But if you want to get a more attractive result, then additional work may be required: repairing irregularities, plastering surfaces, etc.
Base types	On the balcony you can find a variety of types of materials: from brick and concrete to wood, plastic, drywall and metal. Naturally, each of the options is colored in its own way, and below I will go into detail about this aspect.
Types of work carried out	There are two main options - outdoor and indoor work, and they are very different from each other. When painting exterior surfaces, it is important to observe safety precautions, and also remember that the color of the facade must be the same on all balconies. Inside, everything is simpler, because you can choose any color scheme, the main thing is that you like it
Surface condition	This factor does not directly affect the painting work, but it determines the preparatory measures. If you want to do everything in the best possible way, then you may need to complete plastering or finishing with facing material, as well as pouring a screed or self-leveling. These operations are carried out in advance so that the compositions are completely dry.

Work is best done in warm weather without precipitation, the optimum ambient temperature is from 15 to 25 degrees. If your balcony is insulated, then you can work inside almost at any time of the year.

Types of bases and features of their staining

Now we will deal with the different options for materials that are used in the construction and decoration of balconies, and consider how to paint them correctly and what compositions are best used. I will talk about those options, the reliability and quality of which I am sure, and which are not difficult to use.

Metal constructions

On open balconies, metal railings are most often installed, and a profiled sheet is also often used for exterior decoration, which over time may lose its attractiveness and require painting. First, let's figure out what kind of paint to use:

In order not to waste a lot of time on thorough surface preparation and not to apply a primer, the easiest way is to use special “3 in 1” formulations, which include primer, anti-corrosion additives and the paint itself;
The composition dries quickly, fits well and has a wide range of colors, which will allow you to purchase the most suitable option for any balcony;
Consumption averages 200-300 grams per square meter. As for the cost, high-quality paint can be bought at a price of 300 rubles per 0.9 kg can. If you have railings, then for the convenience of coloring them, you can use the composition in an aerosol package.

Now let's look at the workflow:

Surfaces must first be cleaned, and then inspected for corrosion and areas where the old coating does not hold well;
Then you need to remove the old paint where it does not hold well, if you wish, you can remove the entire layer, but this will take a lot of time and require a lot of effort. All foci of corrosion must be cleaned as thoroughly as possible, this is perhaps the most important aspect of the entire preparation, because even a special composition will not save you from rust if you do not remove all layers;

If the profiled sheet is painted, then it also needs to be cleaned, if there is such an opportunity, then it is better to remove the elements, but most often you have to work right on the spot. Even if there is no rust on the surface, it must be treated with fine sandpaper so that the new paint fits better on the surface;
Before painting a railing or profiled sheet, be sure to degrease the surface. Wipe it with thinner or gasoline, this will get rid of small particles of grease, as well as dust that inevitably settles on the surface. This operation must be carried out immediately before staining;
Often the question arises - how to paint the outside of all surfaces? There can be two options: the first one involves working from the inside, you need to insure yourself with a rope and, bending over the parapet, paint the surface from the bottom up, the second method involves the use of scaffolding, it is safer, but you can not always use it in high-rise buildings;

The composition is applied either with a brush or roller, it all depends on the type of surface. Coloring is best done in two layers, the composition must be mixed before use, if necessary, you can add a little solvent (all information is written on the package).

Painting of brick, concrete and plastered surfaces

This type of foundation is very common, which is not surprising, because multi-storey buildings are built from slabs and bricks. The usual gray color is not the best background for a cozy balcony, but even if the surfaces were painted, they fade over time, and the composition begins to crack, so it needs to be updated periodically.

As for the paint, I advise using facade acrylate compositions, they fit perfectly on concrete, plaster, and brick and have high resistance to moisture and ultraviolet radiation. An additional plus of such compositions is that they are available in white, and you can give them any shade with the help of special pigments.

The price of the compositions is about 800 rubles for a package of 4.5 liters, about the same amount is needed for an average balcony when painting in two layers.

Now let's deal with the workflow, it starts with preparatory activities, and they differ depending on the type of foundation. Let's look at the most common options:

If you have brickwork, then first of all you need to clean the surface of the solution, the particles of which most often remain during masonry. Also, to improve the appearance, you need to clean the seams if they are sloppy, that is, it makes sense to fill them with mortar and level them, the work is simple, but it will take a lot of time, because you have to process all the seams on the walls. After the solution dries, its residues are also erased from the surface;

Concrete walls must be cleaned of dust and debris and carefully inspected for cracks, if any, then they must be repaired with cement mortar. I also recommend checking the plane with a level or even rail, it is often uneven, in this case it is advisable to carry out plaster work, as the paint will highlight all the flaws;
Plastered surfaces are prepared as follows: first, the surface is carefully inspected, if there are cracks on it, then all such areas must be tapped. If the sound is booming, then the finish has peeled off and needs to be removed. If everything is held firmly, then you can simply repair the cracks with a plaster mortar.

If during the preparation of the bases you notice pockets of fungus or mold, then you need to eliminate them. To do this, the black plaque is carefully removed (if it is on the plaster, then it is better to beat it off and apply a new composition), and then it is treated with special solutions that will destroy the spores of the fungus and protect the surface from its reappearance.

Now let's figure out how to paint these surfaces with your own hands. The work is quite simple, it is important to follow all the recommendations:

First of all, with the help of a broom, you need to clean the surface of dust; a vacuum cleaner can also be used for this purpose;
The surface is covered with a strengthening primer, it is desirable that antifungal additives be present in it. The composition is applied in one layer, try to ensure that the entire surface is completely covered. Too much primer should also not be applied, do not leave smudges on the surface;

You must decide in advance what color to paint the balcony in, and purchase either a ready-made composition or a white base paint and a special pigment with which you can give it the desired shade yourself. When choosing a particular option, you must take into account the color of the rest of the furnishings and the furniture used;

If you are preparing a certain shade yourself, but you need to mix the pigment in all the paint that will be used at once. It is almost impossible to prepare the same shade twice by hand.

Do-it-yourself painting inside is done either with a roller if the surfaces are smooth, or with a brush if you have a brick wall, since it can be used to apply the composition to all seams. If you have an airbrush, then this simplifies the process even more, but most often there is no such equipment, because it is mainly used by professionals. When painting, apply the composition evenly, avoiding smudges;

There is another option on how to decorate a balcony: you can paint the brick in different colors, then you will get a very cheerful motley one. The seams in this case are made dark or light to emphasize each element even more. As for smooth walls, you can make lines or patterns on them with masking tape and also paint the surface in different colors.

Separately, you need to consider how to paint the concrete floor, because this surface is subjected to increased loads. In this case, I advise using polyurethane-based compounds, as they have excellent abrasion resistance and retain their attractive appearance for a very long time.

Preparing the floor is no different from preparing other surfaces, the main thing to remember is that you need to paint from the farthest corner towards the exit so that you can exit the balcony without stepping on the painted floor.

Painting wood, plywood, chipboard and fiberboard

These materials are very often used in the interior decoration of insulated loggias, because with their help you can quickly transform the space and make it cozy. First of all, you need to figure out which paint is better to paint the balcony inside, if it is finished with wood-based materials, everything is simple here: use acrylic-based compositions, they can be both matte and glossy and are inexpensive - a liter will cost from 200 rubles.

As for the workflow, it consists of the following steps:

First of all, it is necessary to clean the surface of dirt, all stains must be removed. If there are elements that are not securely held, then they must be fixed, it is important that the surface is strong and clean;
Putty is made using an acrylic composition, which has good strength and ductility, which simplifies work. The process is simple: you need to prepare the required amount of the composition and fill in all the bumps and damage with it. If, after drying, the putty sagged a little (this is the norm), then you need to apply another layer;

Next, you need to walk along the surface with fine-grained sandpaper, if you have smooth materials, then you can skip this step;
The primer allows you to protect the surface from moisture and strengthen it. For added reliability, I advise using acrylic-based formulations with the addition of antiseptic components. The work is done as follows: one layer is applied, after it dries, the surface is checked for raised pile, if there are such areas, then they need to be cleaned, and then another layer is applied;

After the primer has dried, staining is carried out; for this, the composition is prepared as recommended on the package and applied to the surface. After the first layer has dried, a second layer must be applied to ensure a more even color and better protect the material from adverse effects.

You also need to figure out which paint is best for wood or chipboard floors, here the usual acrylic version will not work. Purchase special compounds for these purposes, there is always an indication on the bank that they are intended for the floor and have increased wear resistance.

Drywall painting

This material is also often used in the finishing of insulated structures. Naturally, it is better to use a moisture-resistant option, since temperature and humidity differences on the balcony are still greater than in living rooms, and the usual one may begin to swell.

There will be no question about how to paint the balcony inside - in any store there is just a huge selection, but I advise you not to buy the cheapest option, but to choose a better solution. Personally, in such cases, I use latex-based compounds, they are resistant to moisture, and the surface can be wiped with a damp cloth, which allows you to maintain perfect cleanliness on the balcony. A liter of good paint costs about 190 rubles.

As for the preparation of surfaces, it makes no sense to describe the process of puttying and leveling, there are a lot of materials on this topic and there is no point in considering them here. I will talk about the option when you already have a finished wall that was previously painted, but the coating has already burned out or has begun to crack and peel off.

The workflow consists of several steps:

First of all, it is necessary to clean it of dust and dirt and inspect for damage and cracks. If there are damaged areas, then they need to be puttied, often during operation, scratches and indentations appear on the surface from impacts with various objects;
Priming is a mandatory part of the workflow, especially if you will be painting the wall in a different color.. The primer will allow you to close the old layer and improve the adhesion of the paint. Without priming, you may need to paint the wall 3-4 times until it becomes solid, you can handle the primer in two layers;

If you want to paint light paint on a wall that used to be dark, then I suggest adding about a quarter of white paint to the primer to make the surface much lighter.

Now let's figure out how to paint the balcony, for this it is best to use a roller, since with its help the composition will be distributed as evenly as possible over the entire surface. Narrow brushes can be used for corners and junctions.

I want to talk about how to carry out the work of staining in two or more colors. To do this, you first need to apply a base coat of the desired shade, and then use masking tape to make stripes or any other shapes. Next, the necessary areas are painted, and then the painting is removed, and you get the desired result.

Conclusion

We figured out how to paint the inside and outside of the balcony, and also considered how to properly organize the workflow. In fact, there is nothing complicated in painting a balcony, watch the video in this article, it clearly shows some important points of the workflow so that you understand the topic even better. If you have any questions, then write them in the comments, we will study each of them in detail.

September 16, 2016

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Designers have long agreed that the balcony has ceased to be a room separated from other rooms. The loggia becomes a multifunctional living space that can be useful not only for storing things. Sometimes it is a full-fledged area for relaxation or for work. Therefore, before painting a balcony, it is important to take into account the operational features of this room and many other factors.

Brick is considered one of the most reliable materials, but over time it loses its attractive appearance. Brick balconies are under the influence of a large number of negative factors. Painting the walls will hide any flaws with minimal cost. This option is best suited for those who want to save money.

Before starting work, you should decide which paint is most suitable. Color is the first factor to look at. Experts recommend choosing compositions with good vapor permeability. A room painted with such paintwork materials is practically not threatened by anything. The walls are usually washed without problems, do not pose a threat to the health of the surrounding people.

Polymer.

Silicone.

Acrylic.

Latex.

Acrylic.

Acrylate compounds are the most expensive, but this disadvantage is easily offset by advantages, including wear resistance and simple operation, no additional requirements for processing and care. Such painting of the balcony is effective. With an insulated and glazed loggia, it is better to choose just this type of paint for processing.

Oil formulations are more suitable for finishing outside. This is the best option when the loggia goes to the shaded side, because the oil compositions burn out under the influence of the sun. The use of white paint is the actual solution in this case. If the shade differs from the original, then the use of two or more layers is allowed.

On the video: painting the balcony with Tikkurila paint.

Surface preparation

Not without prior preparation. The composition chosen does not affect this requirement. The quality of this stage depends on how durable and reliable the final coating will be. What color to paint the balcony is a separate decision. Wall preparation includes the following steps:

Cobwebs, dirt and dust must be completely removed from the walls.
After cleaning, the surface is leveled.
Found cracks are rubbed with putty.
Use sandpaper for final sanding.
We fill the seams located inside the masonry with putty.

You can't do without careful inspection when painting. If the surface is almost perfectly flat, then preparation is minimized. Otherwise, a primer will be needed. It is used, taking into account the type of surface to be treated.

A product with a high degree of alkali will help get rid of mold on the walls. Many consumers choose special antibacterial formulations for this.

Paints and varnishes are then applied only to a dry surface. Then painting the walls on the balcony will give the appropriate results.

Painting

The primer is applied after thorough cleaning is completed. All areas previously plastered should dry properly. Acrylic primer is the best option in most cases. Such compositions will become a reliable protection against the appearance of mold and fungi on the surface of the wall.

To apply the primer, use a brush or roller, as well as a sprayer. The brush helps to reach even hard-to-reach places.

Painting will not only update the surface, but also hide any inaccuracies. The surface will eventually be smoother if so-called sealants are used. This is especially true when working with coatings made of porous materials. How to paint the balcony is up to the user. But, there are two methods to make any brick surface attractive. Let's look at each option separately below.

First option

Simple staining - directly on the brick. Even beginners with minimal skills can handle this option. The process itself will consist of just a few steps:

Surface cleaning.
Alignment.
Seam adjustment.
Padding.
Coloring.

The old coating layer is removed completely after it was possible to get rid of dirt and dust. A stiff brush is used to clean the seams, any voids found are filled with fresh mortar. The wooden floor on the balcony will require a different technique.

Thanks to priming, different materials are better connected to each other, and the connection itself becomes more durable. Preliminary cleaning of the surface is carried out with a vacuum cleaner. The type of paint and varnish materials also depends on which primer is recommended to be used in a particular case. The internal staining technique is performed on dry previous layers. When applied, a brush with a width of up to 6-8 centimeters helps.

Second option

In the second option, more physical effort is applied, the following stages are assumed:

Cleanup.
Plastering.
Putty application.
Padding.
Surface coloring.

It is better to apply plaster only on a base that is completely free of other materials. A special cement-sand mortar is used in winter. It is also suitable for plastering the outer part of the wall.

It is sometimes better to do without applying plaster, since it simply begins to fly around in pieces when exposed to moisture in large quantities. Then you will need to re-repair.

Gypsum compounds without cement are the ideal solution for puttying walls on a balcony.

And in the process of applying a primer there is nothing complicated. After it dries, proceed to staining. We figured out how to paint the wall on the balconies, now it's the turn of the choice of working tools.

An ordinary brush with a width of up to 15 centimeters is the best option for a working tool. A brush 5 centimeters wide is more suitable for painting joints and seams, or when there is a complex relief on the surface.

Depending on the type of paint chosen, we determine the bristle material:

Artificial options - for coatings with solvents in the composition.
Natural materials go well with a product such as oil paint for a balcony.

If the plans include the use of a stencil, then a regular roller helps. It makes it easier to create drawings and unusual patterns. The roller will also be useful if you want to leave some seams unpainted, or when the wall itself is initially perfectly flat. Wood works differently.

Using stencils means that only part of the wall needs to be covered with paint. The order of work will be as follows:

The wall is pre-processed, as already mentioned above.
The stencil is cut out on parchment paper or on an old piece of wallpaper.
Mounting on the wall is carried out using liquid nails or adhesive tape.
Staining occurs with a brush or roller, it does not matter what kind of paint it is decided to use.

The inscriptions on top of the paint on the bricks also look stylish and attractive. A pencil drawing-layout is applied to the surface when the previous layer is dry. For drawing it is recommended to use cheap markers. Then there will be no problems if they need to be erased. The inscription is usually painted over with black paint. When the surface is already painted, in the future it requires only periodic cleaning from dirt and dust.

Balcony finishing options (2 videos)

How to paint the walls on the balcony: ideas and methods

How nice it is when the balcony after repair looks comfortable and cozy The balcony is a place where you can relax after a hard day's work, taking with you a cup of aromatic coffee or tea. This is a special place for every member of the family: the husband can hide from the noise made by the family, read the newspaper or discuss the last football match with a neighbor. In turn, the wife can take a break from cleaning or washing, just watching the people passing by, sitting in a comfortable chair. For such a special place, there must be a special atmosphere: one of the components that creates the right atmosphere is, of course, the color of the walls. Most people are picky and just buy the cheapest paint for that special room. Naturally, they miss a lot: with the right coloring, you can create a real outlet for each of the family members.

How to choose paint for the walls on the balcony

The balcony is a very “fragile” place: it is exposed to the external environment more than other rooms. Therefore, one of the most decisive factors when choosing a paint is resistance to various weather conditions: that is, frost, sun, rain, and so on. Another important factor is the ability to wash the walls. Unfortunately, not all paints can be properly cleaned: therefore, you need to purchase washable paint. As a rule, this type of paint mixture does not lose its properties even when it comes into contact with moisture and the sun: therefore, it is ideal for a balcony or loggia. By the way, a lot of people buy outdoor paint: its basic properties are exactly the same as our requirements. In addition, there are inexpensive options: everyone can afford them.

Today, acrylic paint is very popular. She has a lot of advantages.

If we consider specific types of paints, then there are several types of mixtures for painting a wall on a balcony.

Let's look at the most popular options:

acrylic paint- this is the most versatile and popular type of mixture for painting any room: it has a huge number of pluses, and almost no minuses. In addition, it can be applied to any surface: be it a concrete or brick wall;
Oil paint. It dries longer than acrylic; the material under it is destroyed much faster; and also it quickly loses its natural color.

You can also mention silicone paint, but this expensive option will not be affordable for most people.

Balcony preparation before painting ()

How to prepare the walls on the balcony for painting

First of all, you need to prepare the wall for painting. The process of preparing the wall consists of two stages: putty and primer. During puttying, we level the wall and eliminate any of its shortcomings: whether it be pits or cracks. It is advisable to apply two layers of putty mixture: starting and finishing. During the application of the first layer, the wall is deprived of the most obvious flaws and shortcomings: with the help of finishing putty, the wall is brought into perfect condition, ready for further processing. Do you think that after puttying you can immediately start painting? Not! There is a second stage - priming the wall. Simply put, the primer improves the adhesion of the material to the surface: or scientifically, it improves its adhesion. In addition, there are certain thick types of primers that can also perform the function of leveling the surface.

Preparing a balcony for painting is an important stage, which will determine how firmly and evenly the paint will lie.

There are situations when fittings or pipes stick out of the wall: this problem can also be solved with the help of careful puttying.

In addition to improving adhesion, the primer is able to protect the wall from various molds and fungi: that is, it performs protective functions. The appearance of various kinds of shortcomings over time can be precisely due to the fact that the wall was not properly prepared: therefore, this process is very important.

How to paint a wall on a balcony: step by step instructions

After a painful and long preparation of the wall, the moment comes for which all this was done - painting the wall. The process of painting on the balcony is no different from exactly the same action for another room: the only difference is in choosing the paint that suits you. It is best to use a roller: with this tool you can quickly paint large surfaces. "But what about the corners?" - you ask. Everything is very simple: for hard-to-reach places, you can use brushes; they are sold in specialized stores at an affordable price.

When puttying and priming the walls of the balcony, it is necessary to carefully level the surface and eliminate all its shortcomings

The paint should be applied in stripes: repair experts advise doing it end-to-end - this way the result will be better.

During the process itself, be sure to stir the paint mixture: then the paint on the wall will look more even and, accordingly, the outcome of your repair will be better.

What color would be best for a balcony

A balcony is a place of rest for a person: one can assume that this is a different world - a world of calm and relaxation. Now imagine acid-bright colors in this world. Doesn't fit? That's right: a balcony needs light and gentle tones, among which it will be convenient to relax or just dream. So, the most suitable color for a balcony is blue. According to psychologists, the color blue is able to relieve tension, relax and tune in to positive emotions. If you want to abandon the classic white or light wallpaper, then your choice must fall on the blue color.

Most residents prefer light colors when painting their balconies.

An even more original solution would be to paint the walls in different colors: if diametrically opposite colors are not suitable for your interior, then you can simply choose different shades of the same color.

For example, the main wall can be painted in a darker shade, and the adjacent walls can be made lighter. Moreover, you can make the walls lighter, depending on the distance from the main wall: your family and guests will be able to appreciate it.

Balcony painting process ()

People have a stereotype that stern male techies who do not understand anything in art are engaged in repairs: the opinion of these people is erroneous. In fact, renovation is a mixture of real science and art, where even you can become the main creator and artist.

Painting the loggia can provide the owners with several ways to resolve this issue. It all depends on whether your balcony is glazed, lined with clapboard, plastic or metal sheets, or concrete masonry is preserved. Based on this, you need to build on the choice of means and materials for painting balconies. The quality of the initial painting of the balcony should be as high as possible.

All painting work outside the loggia is not recommended to be carried out on hot and rainy days, and the choice of coloring agents should fall only on high-quality paints.

As in any repair and construction business, painting a loggia requires preliminary preparation and purchase of the necessary materials.

To paint the balcony, you need:

To paint a balcony, you need: oil paints and enamels, primer, putty, drying oil, sandpaper, sandpaper, varnishes for painted surfaces, mortar, wood bleach, brushes, rollers, brushes.

oil paints and enamels;
primer;
putty;
drying oil;
sandpaper;
sandpaper;
varnishes for painted surfaces;
building mixture;
wood bleach;
brushes, rollers, brushes.

Let's make a reservation right away that all painting work outside the loggia is not recommended to be carried out on hot and rainy days, and the choice of coloring agents should fall only on high-quality paints. Acrylic, oil or traditional enamels - there are many options, but it is for painting the loggia that it is necessary to rely on paints intended exclusively for outdoor use, those that are used for balcony groups and have perfect frost resistance. Preference should be given to specialized stores. Pay attention to the expiration date and consistency of the paint - it should be liquid and without clots.

By the way, alkyd enamels can also be taken into account. They are quite expensive, but due to their elasticity and resistance to moisture, they are considered an excellent tool for exterior painting of balconies.

If the balcony is glazed, then before you start painting the balcony frame, it must be prepared for this. Balcony frames are the very first to take the impact of rain moisture, frost and winds. And if they are not painted, then they are destroyed much faster. Yes, and updating the paint on them is not so easy, especially when there are deaf transoms in the balcony group, which require careful dismantling when painting for more thorough painting.

To be able to remove all kinds of materials (rotten wood, glue residue, etc.), use the handy electric scraper together with the accessories.

All dirt, dust should be washed off the frame, and the remnants of the previous paint should be cleaned off. Dry the frame, then cover in two layers with drying oil, and after drying, apply a layer of primer. It is possible that irregularities may appear on the ground, then it is recommended to putty them (the putty layer should not exceed 2 mm) and clean them with sandpaper. If the irregularities are very deep, another layer of putty should be applied after the first has dried. Only when the surface is level is it recommended to re-prime the frame. After that it is ready for painting.

Choice of paint color for painting frames. The main preference is given to light colors, in particular, white, which takes into account the useful feature of light shades to reflect the sun's rays. And let the loggia be painted in several different colors, because no one forbids the owners to paint balconies in any color that pleases the eye.

Painting a balcony trimmed with plastic

In this type of finish, the question is to a greater extent not in the choice of colors, but in the choice of varnish for finishing plastic panels. The varnish should not be too dark in color, because, being very hot in the sun, it can lead to deformation of the plastic. Before painting, you must first remove the panels from the balcony body, rinse them with alcohol or a solvent. When applying varnish, it is better to use a paint sprayer - the painting will be more uniform than when using a brush or roller.

Painting a balcony trimmed with metal sheets

Such loggias almost do not cause trouble in painting. Of course, if the steel is not of very high quality, then it can become rusty during operation. In other cases, the paint will perfectly refresh this type of finish. To begin with, we work through the metal with a sandpaper and wash off the oil stains with a solvent. Then we apply a primer paint and, after it dries, we fix the painted steel surface with several layers of metal varnish. Such manipulations will make it possible to acquire anti-corrosion properties for the metal sheets with which the balcony is trimmed. By the way, the range of varnishes for painting metal in stores is quite high. These are alkyd, and acrylic, and epoxy, and polyurethane varnishes.

Painting a balcony trimmed with clapboard outside

It is usually recommended to sheathe balconies from the outside with pine wood. It is the resin secreted by such wood that is an excellent natural antiseptic and provides the tree with protection from moisture, mold and fungus. We will not get such properties from a material made from deciduous trees. If your loggia is not finished with pine clapboard, do not worry. After all, even resin will not be able to completely protect such a finish from all kinds of natural phenomena and atmospheric influences for a long time. Paint, varnish, impregnation - all those friendly comrades for painting balconies with trim from any type of lining. In order for the lining to be painted with better quality and its service life as much as possible to meet your requirements, time and external influences, you need to take into account some secrets.

Before painting, the lining must be properly cleaned. This is done with a brush with steel or very hard bristles. In the event that the wood is damaged by a fungus or darkened in some places, we bleach it with special wood bleaches. The primer is made either before painting, or before varnishing. All these funds can also be found in specialized stores. Color the primer to the color of the selected paint. Pay attention to the ends of the lining. Apply several layers of primer and the same amount of varnish on them.

The next stage - painting - is carried out at your discretion: with a brush, roller or spray gun. Two thin layers will be enough. It is recommended to paint a balcony from a lining only in calm, cloudless and warm weather, but not at high air temperatures outside. Different means are used for coloring the lining: acrylate and oil paints, acrylic scuba diving, alkyd varnishes, coating antiseptics.

Acrylic paints retain their color and luster for a long time, are elastic, and adhere perfectly to the wood surface. The lining painted by them is able to breathe, does not crack and is resistant to moisture, steam and other whims of nature.

Oil paints are well absorbed by wood. They are also moisture resistant, but, unlike acrylate ones, they lose color faster and dry for too long after application. It is worth saying that after painting with oil paint of a very bright or dark color, the lining will quickly lose its external gloss and beauty.

Painting a balcony trimmed with clapboard inside

A conscientious owner will not only insulate his loggia, but also make its sheathing for a more aesthetic appearance and comfort. The option of lining the balcony inside with clapboard has always been welcomed in many homes. In order not to spoil the appearance of the finishing material when painting, it is proposed to use scuba gear. Acrylic scuba shoes are an environmentally friendly material that does not cause allergies, so it is ideal for covering indoor surfaces. For painting the lining, which covers the floor of the loggia, it is recommended to use a solid alkyd varnish. But it should be updated every ten years.

Painting a concrete balcony railing

The concrete balcony railing itself also needs to be put in order. Clean it of moss growths with an alkali solution, if any, remove old peeling paint, and work out cracks and damage on concrete with mortar.

You can paint a concrete, unfinished balcony with paint of any color scheme. But even here you need to follow some recommendations in choosing a color. Moreover, these recommendations will help for any loggias. Choose a shade of paint follows from the cardinal points on which the loggia is located. For example, balconies on the north side of the house are recommended to be painted with light, well-reflecting light colors. Warm shades will look good: yellow, cream, golden, yellow-pink, white-pink. "Southern" balconies can be embellished with colder colors, shades of green and blue, such as blue, purple, blue, menthol. If the balcony is located on the shady side of the house or a tree grows next to it, giving a big shadow, then it is better to choose light colors of colors.

Summarizing the above, we can resolutely assert that it is worth painting the loggia in order to make it cozy and protected.

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