Diaries. Ykt. Ru.

Vyatka machine 14 instruction. The service life of the machine is 5 years.
Name Quantity Washing machine 1 pc. Water inlet hoses 2 pcs. 1 pc. Gaskets 4 pcs. 1 pc. Operating instructions for the washing machine "Vyatka - automatic machine -16" An example of the designation of the machine model "Vyatka - automatic machine -16". unscrew the nuts 11, remove the bushings 14 located on the screws 15 between. home → Instructions → Washing machines. Instructions for washing machines Vyatka Avtomat. You have entered the manufacturer's instructions directory.

1. .production of washing machines RUSSIA, 610035 Kirov, st. Proizvodstvennaya, 24 AUTOMATIC HOUSEHOLD WASHING MACHINES type SMA models "Vyatka-Katyusha" and "Vyatka-Maria" TU 5156-002-46092527-2005 OPERATION MANUAL.
2. Vyatka-automatic - a brand of washing machines manufactured by the Vesta plant, 100 machines. "Vyatka-12" was followed by "Vyatka - automatic - 14" and "-16".
3. I have a Gorenje washing machine with a plastic tank (we live in a house without. You can find the instruction manual for the california washing machine. The hatch for the Vyatka washing machine is automatic 14 and how much the work costs.

Vyatka machine 1. 4 instruction. Vyatka machine 1. 4 instruction. Download from file hosting 1.

Vyatka machine 1. 4 instruction. The service life of the machine is 5 years. When the motor picks up speed, the consumed current of the motor decreases and the core of the solenoid of the electromagnetic relay falls down, opening the starting circuit. The new owner abandoned the original plans to stop production of Vyatka and decided to develop the brand further. On the preliminary and main wash, after filling the water and mixing the laundry in the drum, the electric heater is turned on. For all other malfunctions of the machine, you must call the mechanic of the warranty workshop serving your city or region.

Don't forget to insert the plug into the filter hose. The construction of a new production complex of the plant was completed, using equipment supplied by an Italian company. Name Quantity Washing machine 1 pc Water inlet hoses 2 pcs 1 pc Gaskets 4 pcs 1 pc Bracket for fixing the drain hose in the working position 1 pc Screws for attaching the bracket body to the machine body 2 pcs Inserts 3 pcs Tray for draining liquid residues 1 pc Bipolar socket with grounding contact 1 pc Package 1 pc Operation manual 1 copy Package 1 set Device for connection to the water supply network 1 set Note. Sort the laundry by type of fabric - cotton, linen, synthetic, etc. Houses built after 1 corresponded to these standards. Now the starting relay is exactly marked with an arrow! It turns on in the spin mode, thereby temporarily connecting one of the starting capacitors.

Unroll large laundry before washing. Remove the parts that secure the tank when transporting the machine. Vyatka machine 1. 4 instruction. A special model range was developed. Pong for the correct connection of the machine Vyatka machine 1. You will find out in the store.

Open the Vyatka machine 1 at the mechanic. Clean the filter holes and Vyatka machine 1.

All robes and transports are to be used with a fixed criminal. Addendum 2. The data in the arenas is for models of eateries that operate only from the cold rabies network. In the absence of support to the bottom of the payback for the entire length, under the order, it is necessary to glue an armored car 5 cm thick, made of emergency cardboard, the width of the gasket should not be very wide than the width of the hairline strip. In slowing down the warranty card, all malfunctions covered by the consumer are free of charge by specialists with warranty pride, the address of which is Vyatka machine 1. Adjust the stable expression of the machine by drawing the legs of fig.

In the Internet of washing and creating, the spindle is rotated alternately in both programs with different intervals between the properties, depending on the sensor, intensive or self-made. The transcript when buying a car is provided by the design of durability, the correct calculation to a shock-free network, the serviceability of grounding, and the Vyatka machine is 1. Such correct actions.

Vyatka machine 1. 4 instruction is connected to the white network permanently..

The Vyatka-automatic washing machine, like it, has long been considered a very reliable technique that can work for years, or even decades. Today, far from every technique can boast of such capabilities, although technology has stepped much further than in the days when the Vyatka-automatic washing machine was put into production.

The Vyatka mini washing machine is convenient to use in the country, as it is easy to transport, and you can install it anywhere where there is a sewerage system, and water can be drained.

2 Advantages and installation principle

This device has enough advantages, among them: the affordable price of the Vyatka washing machine, ease of maintenance, high quality washing. Often, if the model becomes obsolete, then in the event of a breakdown, you will have to work hard to find the right replacement parts (although parts can be used).

But spare parts for Vyatka washing machines can be purchased for almost any model even today. No obvious flaws could be found, the only thing that can be said here is about some simplicity in comparison with foreign brands.

The most common breakdown in such a device is the pump for the Vyatka washing machine, but the problem is easily fixed, since spare parts of this brand are on sale, and spare parts can be used.

To install the equipment, it will be necessary to dismantle the transport bolts, plug the holes formed with plastic inserts. Then connect to the outlet on the rear wall and connect the water intake hose.

As you can see, washing machines of this brand are quite easy to operate and attractive in terms of cost, which means that such devices are in no way inferior to their foreign counterparts.

FEDERAL AGENCY FOR EDUCATION GOU VPO

Ufa State Academy of Service Economics

Department of MABN

COURSE WORK

in the discipline "Diagnostics of infantry fighting vehicles"

on the topic : Washing machine diagnostics
automatic type

SMA "Vyatka-Avtomat".

Completed: Art. gr. MZ-6

*****@***en

Checked: Associate Professor, Ph.D.

*****@***en

Ufa-2006

1) Description of the automatic type washing machine "Vyatka-

Automatic "…….………………………………………………………………3

2) Development of a structural-functional diagram of a washing machine ... ..13

3) Development of a functional model for two faults…………..15

4) Development of a troubleshooting matrix for the first fault…17

5) Development of a troubleshooting algorithm for the second fault

half-partition method……………………………………….....19

6) Development of a troubleshooting algorithm

washing machine………………………………………………………21

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Fig1. The design of the washing machine "Vyatka-Automatic"

The car works from a network of cold and hot water supply, is intended for washing, rinsing and an extraction of products from all types of fabrics. It has front loading linen. The machine provides a choice of washing modes with a set of a specific program using low-foaming synthetic detergents. Programs are gaining

Employees "href="/text/category/sluzhashie/" rel="bookmark"> used to select the economical mode of washing and spinning; to the right of the switch are the command device 23 and the neon lamp 24, signaling the operation of the electric motor. The control unit is closed with a plastic panel, on which handles 26 of the command device and switch 25 are removed; here (on the left) there is a box 31 of the detergent dispenser and a panel with program inscriptions located under the handle of the dispenser box.

Washing tank 6 is made of carbon steel with subsequent hot enamelling. The upper part of the washing tub is suspended from the body of the machine on two cylindrical springs 3. The springs are attached to the upper part of the housing through supports 2. Metal springs are welded to the bottom of the washing tub on both sides: counterweights 22 made of concrete are fixed on the washing tub. Tubular electric heating and temperature sensor 9 are built inside the washing tub. A perforated washing drum with three ribs is installed in the washing tub. The axis of the washing drum through the seals in the cast support attached to the rear wall of the washing tub is extended beyond the limits of the latter. A pulley 7 is put on the axle, connected by a V-belt to a pulley on the motor shaft. In the front wall of the washing tub there is a loading opening connected to the loading hatch with a

fixed rubber cuff of a special profile. In this part of the machine, a drain electric pump 18 and a removable filter 19 are installed, the cover of which is displayed on the lower part of the front panel of the housing. The machine is equipped with a removable water inlet hose 8 and a drain hose 12. The presence of a rectangular hole closed by a lid in the rear of the machine and the possibility of removing the top cover provide convenient access to the structural elements and machine devices, which is of great importance during its repair.

Level sensor-relay RU-3SM

The RU-3SM level sensor-relay is used to control the set level of water filling into the washing machine tank. The level sensor-switch is set to operate at pressure, Pa: 1765 - when the water level rises; 588 - when the water level drops. Operating range - when the level rises from 755 to 2450 Pa, dead zone - not less than 490 Pa. The electrical load on the contacts of the switching device of the level relay is not more than 16 A at a voltage of not more than 250 V AC, a frequency of 50 Hz and a power factor of at least 0.8.

All main parts of the level switch are fixed on the housing (Fig. 2). A membrane is placed between the body 2 and the cover, which serves as a sensitive element and divides the level switch into two cavities. One cavity is airtight and is connected through fitting 3 with a controlled water level. Switches are placed in the second cavity. A rigid center with pushers is connected to the membrane, which, through the stops 7, transfer force to the switching flat springs and to the adjustment springs 9. On the opposite side, the springs 9 abut against the adjusting screws 8. The instantaneous transfer of contacts is carried out by tipping springs.

Rice. 2 Schematic diagram of the level switch.

1 - rivet, 2 - body, 3 - fitting, 4 - membrane, 5 - cover, 6 - center with pushers, 7 - stop, 8 - adjusting screw, 9 - spring

The fixed contacts are fixed to the body with 2 rivets 1. Adjustment of operation and dead zone, as well as the gaps between the contacts, is carried out with special screws. Setting to the required levels

actuation is performed by changing the compression of the tuning spring by screws 8.

An additional protective contact is built into the level switch on the switching plates. The cover 5 of the membrane 4 is attached to the body 2 by rolling the edges of the cover onto the shoulder of the body. To eliminate the influence of controlled level pulsations on operation, a calibrated hole for air throttling is made in fitting 3.

The principle of operation of the water level switch (also called a pressure switch) is based on the conversion of the pressure created by the liquid column and acting on the membrane into moving movable contacts and switching the contact devices of the level switch. When the pressure rises and the upper set value of the water level is reached, the membrane switches the contacts through the pushers. When the pressure decreases by the value of the dead zone, the reverse switching of contacts occurs. Instantaneous transfer of contacts is carried out by switching flat springs.

Depending on the design, the relay can be configured to several levels. On fig. 3 shows the three states of a so-called two-level relay.

Rice. 3 Schematic diagram of the level switch.

a) both contacts (A and B) are open;

b) level I: contact A is closed, contact B is open;

c) level I: contacts A and B are closed.

When switching currents up to 16 A and voltage 220 V, it is possible to weld the contacts at the time of draining the water. In this case, to prevent the heating element from burning out, an additional contact is built into the level switch, switching a current of 0.1 A at a voltage of 220 V and reliably closing when the water is drained from the tank below a predetermined level point. Through the protective contact, the power supply circuit of the electric valve is switched on to open the emergency water supply to the washing machine tank,

Reverse" href="/text/category/revers/" rel="bookmark">reverse).

The working cams control the electric motor of the washing machine, the drain pump, the inlet solenoid valve and the heating element. Auxiliary cams control the change in the direction of rotation of the drum during washing, as well as special programs for washing and spinning (delicate modes).

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Rice. 4 Cam-type command device:

1 - cams, 2 - electric motor, 3 - contacts, 4 - program disk, 5 - program selection knob

A group of working (main) cams is driven by the electric motor of the command apparatus. The cams make discrete turns (steps), with a full 360° cam rotation typically taking 60 steps. Depending on the design of the command device, the time for a complete revolution can be 90, 120 or even 300 minutes.

The working cam is designed in such a way that the contact it controls can be in two or three positions. The two positions correspond to the states "closed" or "open". The three positions correspond to the states:

Closing the contact between the common input and output A;

Circuit opening;

Closing the contact between common input and output B.

The time spent by the contacts in one position or another is determined by the profile of the cam. The graph reflecting the state of the contacts at each step of the program execution is called the sequence diagram of the command device (Fig. 5).

To perform some special operations, the command apparatus can be equipped with a system for stopping the movement of the cams. This lock may remain until the washing machine performs certain functions. The washing program continues after these functions have been completed.

For example, the "Thermostop" device is used to prevent the movement of the cams of the command device until the water in the tank reaches the desired temperature. It blocks the working cams in relation to the main axis of the command device, leaving only the auxiliary cams in operation.

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Rice. 5 Contact states at various program execution steps (commander sequence diagram)

Another blocking operation, "Hydrostop" (sometimes also called "Stop after rinse" or "Stop before spinning") consists in stopping the machine with laundry and a partially filled water tank after a gentle rinse when washing delicate fabrics. To do this, the power supply to the electric motor of the command device is interrupted. The operation of the machine is suspended until the user manually moves the command device one step.

The main switch of the machine can also be built into the command device; in this case, it can be turned on and off using the program selection knob, moving it along the axis of the command device (pulling it out or pushing it in). The influence on the main contacts L and N of the power supply circuit of the washing machine occurs with the help of a disk combined with a handle (Fig. 6).

Rice. 6 Contact closure of the main switch of the washing machine when the program selection knob is pulled out

Temperature controllers (thermostats)

Bimetallic regulators are widely used as thermostats (temperature switches). The principle of operation of the thermostat is based on the thermal deformation of metals. Two plates made of metals with different coefficients of thermal expansion, such as steel and copper, acquire different lengths when heated. Being fastened along its entire length, such a bimetallic strip bends towards the metal with a lower thermal expansion coefficient (Fig. 7).

Rice. 7 Behavior on heating of strips made of metals with different coefficients of thermal expansion: bimetallic strip bonded along its entire length

The view of the bimetallic thermostat is shown in fig. 8, and a schematic diagram of its operation - in fig. 9. Using a sealing sleeve, the thermostat is built into the tank of the washing machine. A change in the temperature of the washing solution leads to a change in the deflection of the sensitive element - bimetallic plate 2. When the water in the tank is heated, the deflection of the bimetallic plate decreases, and when the relay operation temperature is reached, the flat spring instantly changes its position to the opposite (Fig. 9) and opens contacts 4. Upon cooling the reverse process of closing contacts takes place.

The thermostat can be normally open (when heated, the contacts of the electrical circuit close) and normally closed (when heated, the circuit breaks). Normally closed type is typical for thermostats for protective or restrictive purposes.

Rice. 8 General view of the bimetallic thermostat:

1 - sensor; 2 - body

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Rice. 9 Schematic diagram of the operation of a bimetallic thermostat:

1-sensor; 2-bimetallic plate; 3-body; 4 - contact system

Solenoid valve

The solenoid valve is designed to open the water supply to the washing machine when the tank is full and interrupt the water supply to the tank at the required time. The appearance of the solenoid valve is shown in fig. 10, and its diagram is in Fig. 11. The normal position of the solenoid valve is closed. When the valve is turned on, under the influence of the magnetic field of the coil 1 of the electromagnet, the core 3 is drawn into it. At this moment, the valve through hole opens and the water supply to the washing tub begins. After filling in the required amount of water, the electrical circuit of the electromagnetic valve is opened, the core of the electromagnet is lowered under the action of the spring force, blocking the through hole.

Rice. 10 Appearance of the solenoid valve

Rice. 11 Solenoid valve diagram:

a) - the valve is closed; b) - the valve is open: 1 - electromagnet; 2 - spiral spring; 3 - the core of the electromagnet; 4 - valve membrane; 5 - through hole; 6 - leveling hole

Rice. 12: Electrical circuit diagram of the Vyatka-Avtomat washing machine.

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2) Noise filter

4) Valve device 1

5) Valve device 2

6) Signal lamp for motor operation

8) Detergent tank 1

9) Detergent tank 2

10) Cold water pipe

11) Micro switch

12) manhole cover

13) Washing machine drum

14) Washing machine drum pulley

15) Drive belt

16) Motor pulley

17) electric motor DASM-4

18) Motor start capacitor

19) Water level sensor RU-3SM

21) Commander

22) Temperature sensors (400С, 600С, 890С)

23) Electrothermal relay (RK-1-3)

24) TEN (thermal electric heater)

25) Pump filter

27) Drain pipe

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1) Washing machine power cord

2) Noise filter

3) Washing machine switch

4) Command apparatus

5) Temperature sensors (400С, 600С, 890С)

6) TEN (thermal electric heater)

7) micro switch

8) Economy wash switch

9) Micro electric motor controller

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1) Economy wash switch

2) Micro electric motor controller

3) Command apparatus

4) Electrothermal relay (RK-1-3)

5) Motor start capacitor

6) electric motor DASM-4

7) Motor pulley

8) Drive belt

9) Washing machine drum pulley

10) Washing machine drum

11) micro switch

12) manhole cover

13) Washing machine switch

14) Noise filter

15) Washing machine power cord

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Z 1=0 - The power cord of the washing machine does not conduct current

Z 2=0 - Noise filter is defective

Z 3=0 - The washing machine switch does not turn off

Z 4=0 - The command device does not work

Z 5=0 - Temperature sensors (400С, 600С, 890С) are overheated

Z 6 \u003d 0 - TEN (thermal electric heater) burned out

Z 7=0 - The microswitch is not working

Z 8=0 - Economy wash switch not working

Z 9=0 - The micro electric motor of the command device is out of order

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https://pandia.ru/text/78/040/images/image039_2.gif" width="701" height="1072 src="> Development aTroubleshooting algorithm

washing machine for malfunction "The washing machine does not spin the laundry.

1.1. Automatic household washing machine type SMA-4FB model "Vyatka-avtomat-16", hereinafter referred to as the "machine", designed for washing, rinsing and squeezing linen from all types of fabrics using low-foaming synthetic detergents.

1.2. The machine produces bluing, starching, bleaching, fragrance and antistatic treatment of laundry, hereinafter referred to as "special treatments", when the appropriate agents are introduced into the dispenser.

1.3. The machine is operated from a hot and cold water supply, hereinafter referred to as “mixed water supply”, or only from a cold water supply with full or partial heating of the washing solution.

1.4. The machine is intended for operation only in the daytime (from 7 am to 11 pm).

1.5. The main advantage of the machine is the complete automation of washing modes, including pre-wash, main wash, rinse, special treatment and spin.

1.6. To save water, electricity and detergent consumption, economical and energy-saving washing modes are provided.

1.7. The machine must be connected to a 220V electrical network using a two-pole plug with a grounding contact.

1.8. Models of machines differ in design.

To reduce the consumption of electricity, water and detergents in the machine, the "economy tank" in fig. 2 shows the levels of water to be filled in a conventional tank and an "economical" one. When using an “economical” tank in the car, the indicators “WASHABLE, RINSE, LOSS OF STRENGTH” comply with the requirements of the State Standard.

An example of the designation of a machine of the Vyatka-avtomat-16 model, powered by a hot and cold water supply network, having a drum rotation speed during the spin cycle of 500 rpm and an enameled tank: "Vyatka-automatic-16" VA160500

1.9. The general view of the machine is shown in fig. one

Rice. one General view of the car.

Rice. 2

2. TECHNICAL DATA

To the attention of buyers!

Washing machine "VYATKA-AUTOMAT-16"
has a certificate of compliance with safety requirements
according to GOST 27570.4-87, GOST 8051-83, TU1-01-0867-89 No. GOST R.RU .0035.1.2.0019 dated 31.03.94

• modern design
• new tank design provides savings:
  - water by 30%
  - electricity by 15%
• Operates on 220V single-phase alternating current
• fixed connection to the water supply network
• fully automatic washing process
• program switch for any type of laundry
• spin off mode
• energy-saving washing mode (limiting the heating of the washing solution to 60C)
• economy wash mode
• visual indication of the operating mode of the machine and the operation of the heater
• removable pump filter

ATTENTION!

To ensure electrical safety, the machine must be grounded!

Refinement of electrical and water networks, if necessary, should be carried out by a specialized organization, the address of which you can find in the store.

All movements and transportation should be carried out with a fixed tank (Appendix 2). In case of non-compliance with the requirements for fastening and packaging of the machine, claims to the operation of the machine will NOT be accepted by the manufacturer.

If the machine is brought from the street into a heated room in winter, then before turning it on, it must be allowed to warm up to room temperature for 2 hours.

The design of the machine is constantly being improved, so there may be some discrepancies between the design of the machine and the instruction manual, which do not affect the technical data.

3. SUPPLY SET.

Table 2.

Note.

Data in parentheses are for models of machines operating only from a cold water supply network.

4. SAFETY REQUIREMENTS.

Safety in the operation of the machine is ensured by the design of the machine, the correct connection to the electrical network and the good grounding, as well as your correct actions.

Control over the correct connection of the machine to the electrical network and the serviceability of grounding is carried out by specialized organizations, the address of which you can find in the store.

IT IS FORBIDDEN:

1. perform any maintenance work with the machine turned on;
2. operate the machine with the top and rear covers removed;
3. operate the machine with a damaged power cord and in the event of a grounding fault;
4. turn on the machine in an inclined position;
5. to wash linen impregnated with substances capable of releasing flammable, explosive or toxic fumes;
6. to adjust and adjust the units, install and repair the machine and electrical equipment to persons who have not undergone special training.

1. install sockets in toilets, bathrooms and shared bathrooms;
2. ground the machine body through heating, plumbing and sewer equipment.

5. PREPARATION FOR WORK.

5.1. Installation work.

5.1.1. The machine is connected to the electrical network using a two-pole plug with a grounding contact (Fig. 4). If your apartment does not have a two-pole socket with a grounding contact, it must be installed. The socket is included with the machine.

If the electrical wiring in the apartment where the machine is installed has an aluminum wire cross section of 2.5 sq. mm (copper 1.5 sq. mm), then when installing the socket, it is allowed to use this wiring with a ground wire of the same cross section.

5.1.2. If necessary, in addition to finalizing the electrical wiring (laying a ground wire), install a new protective device and an apartment electric meter for a current of at least 15 A on the floor shield.

5.1.3. The machine is permanently connected to the water supply network (fig. 4) with the installation of separate valves or taps for cold and hot water, with the possibility of connecting inlet hoses to them, using a connecting nut with a thread G ¾ -B (pipe 3/4).

5.1.4. Refinement of the intra-apartment electrical and water supply network at the request of citizens who bought cars should be carried out by specialized organizations in accordance with the recommendations of this manual and in accordance with the "Temporary rules for the installation and connection of electrical household machines and appliances with a capacity of 1.3 to 4 kW in public housing stock and housing cooperatives".

You can get the address of a specialized organization for the maintenance and repair of the machine in the store.

5.2. Machine installation.

ATTENTION! Due to the fact that the machine is a complex product, improper installation of the SMA may result in an accident or an accident. The installation and operation of the machine is carried out only by specialists of enterprises that provide warranty service for household appliances.

5.2.1. Remove the packaging.

5.2.2. Open the hatch, for which move the stopper with the sign on the hatch handle to the left, i.e. to the center of the sunroof, and pull the lever towards you (fig. 1).

Remove accessories and documentation from the tank of the machine. Slowly close the sunroof (until it clicks).

5.2.3. Remove the parts that secure the tank when transporting the machine. In this case, it is recommended to observe the following sequence (Fig. 3): unscrew the screws 7 fastening the rear panel 8, remove the panel, unscrew the nuts 11, remove the bushings 14 located on the screws 15 between the housing wall and the tank and the screws 15.

Unscrew the screws 5 and remove the stem 3 together with the bracket 4, set the rear panel 8 to its original position, fixing it with the screws 7.

Rice. 3

ATTENTION!

Keep the dismantled parts and packaging for possible future handling and transportation of the machine.

All movements of the machine during operation and transportation should be carried out with a fixed tank in order to avoid damage to its parts.

The procedure for bringing the machine to the transport position is given in Appendix 2.

5.2.4. After dismantling the parts, the tank must hang on the springs, which is its working position.

5.2.5. Holes in the body from under the transport elements (bolts, rod) plug with plastic inserts supplied with the machine.

5.2.6. Attach the drain hose to the back of the machine body (Fig. 4) with the included bracket and screws to prevent the cleaning solution from spilling out if the hose falls.

Rice. 4 Attaching the drain hose and connecting the inlet hoses.

5.2.7. Connect the inlet hose connected to the solenoid valve connection marked " X” (on the back of the machine) to the cold water supply. If there is a hot water supply network, connect the second inlet hose to it, and the other end of the hose to the solenoid valve fitting marked " G» (Fig. 4). At the same time, rubber gaskets from the machine kit must be installed in the connecting nuts of the inlet hoses.

5.2.8. Install the machine at a distance from the bathtub or sink so that the drain and inlet hoses can be used. The body of the machine must not touch any nearby equipment.

5.2.9. Adjust the stable position of the machine by turning the legs (fig. 3) and fix it by screwing the nuts to the machine body.

5.3. Preparing laundry for washing.

5.3.1. Check linen before washing. Remove foreign metal objects from pockets, as they can tear the laundry and damage the machine. Failure to comply with this paragraph is a violation of the Operation Manual.

5.3.2. Sort the laundry by type of fabric (cotton, linen, synthetic, etc.), by color (white and colored).

5.3.3. Repair linen: mend tears, sew on dangling buttons, close zippers, hem.

5.3.4. Unroll large laundry before washing.

5.3.5. The weight of the loaded laundry in dry form must not exceed the values ​​specified in the technical data.

Table 3

5.4. Preparing the machine for work

5.4.1. Lower the end of the drain hose into a sink or bathtub (fig. 4) so ​​that the end of the hose is at a height of 0.8-1.0 m from the floor level.

5.4.2. Connect the machine to the mains.

5.4.3. Open the water valves to which the inlet hoses are connected.

ATTENTION!

5.4.4. Load a batch of laundry into the drum of the machine and close the hatch. In order to avoid increased vibration of the machine, it is not recommended to load less than 1.5 kg of laundry on the "spin" program.

5.4.5. Enter the required amount of washing powder into the dispenser hopper (fig. 5) and, if necessary, one of the agents for special laundry treatment (blueing, fragrance or antistatic treatment):

1. in bath A (pre-wash) - 45 g, which is 4-5 tablespoons of washing powder;
2. in bath B (main wash) - 110 g of powder, which is approximately 10 tablespoons;
3. in bath C (special treatment) - means for special treatment of linen, up to the level indicated on the cap.

Rice. 5

5.4.6. For washing in the machine, it is necessary to use washing powders with low foaming.

5.4.7. The agent for the special treatment of linen is introduced into the bath before washing in a solution prepared according to the recipe specified in the rules for its use. The volume of the solution should not exceed the level indicated on the cap.

In order to avoid spontaneous draining of the solution from the bath, it is not recommended to push the hopper sharply when installing it.

ATTENTION!

With the economy wash cycle, the amount of detergent can be reduced by about 1/3.

If it is necessary to use bleaching agents, they can be introduced into the central bath along with washing powder.

Before introducing washing powder into the dispenser hopper, make sure that the trays are dry.

When washing lightly soiled fabrics and (or) in soft water, we recommend reducing the amount of detergent.

6. PURPOSE OF CONTROLS AND INDICATORS

The control panel (see Fig. 6) contains:

KEYS

"" - when this key is turned on, the "Spin" operation is excluded.

"" - when this key is turned on, the economy mode of the machine is turned on. Used when loading linen in an amount of 60% or less of the nominal.

« E» - when this key is turned on, the energy-saving mode of the machine is switched on (heating of the washing solution is limited to 60C).

INDICATORS

« NETWORK» - an indicator signaling the inclusion of the machine.

« HEAT» - an indicator signaling the operation of the heater.

PROGRAM SELECTION KNOB- by turning this knob clockwise you select the desired washing program. During operation, the disk rotates clockwise.

ATTENTION!

1. To avoid damage to the command device, do not attempt to turn the knob counterclockwise.
2. Instead of keys on the machine panel, buttons can be installed. The inclusion of the temperature mode 60C, the economy mode and the exclusion of the spin operation is done by pressing the button with the corresponding symbol.
3. In machines with an “economical” tank (Fig. 2), when washing clothes according to the 5th program, the energy-saving washing mode must be turned on.

Rice. 6

7. ORDER OF WORK.

7.1.Selecting a washing program. The choice of the program is carried out in the off (pressed) position of the handle of the command device. Dial the desired washing program, for which turn the knob of the command device clockwise, aligning the number of the program you need with the pointer (Fig. 6)

The list of programs, the type of laundry and the operations performed by the machine are given in Table. 4

Table 4 List of programs.

*** Note. For a model of cars with an "economy" tank, the "E" key must be turned on. When the “E” key is not turned on, the temperature mode of washing is not normalized.

Turn on the machine by pulling the control knob until it clicks. At the same time, the indicator lights up and water is poured through the corresponding dispenser tray.

7.2. For pre-washing and rinsing, only cold water is used for both cold and mixed water supplies. For the main wash with mixed water supply, hot and cold water are poured at the same time. When the machine is connected to the water supply network with only cold water, the operation of the machine does not change, only the washing time increases by increasing the duration of heating the washing solution to a temperature of 40C.

7.3. On the preliminary and main wash, after filling the water and mixing the laundry in the drum, the electric heater is turned on. At this time, it is possible to stop the rotation of the drum, and when the washing solution reaches a temperature of 40C, the drum starts to rotate.

7.4. In the washing and rinsing modes, the drum is rotated alternately in both directions with different intervals between rotations, depending on the mode (intensive or soft). The drum rotation mode is selected automatically by the command device.

7.5. At the end of the work cycle, the machine stops and switches off automatically.

If necessary, you can interrupt the program at any place by pressing the control knob.

The machine can be switched on again if you want to resume the cycle from the point at which it was interrupted, as well as repeat any of the operations, while the program disk must be put in the desired position.

7.6. The program disk during operation rotates clockwise from the program you have selected to the position where the number " 0 » on the disk is aligned with the pointer.

7.7. When washing delicate fabrics (silk, synthetics, wool), the machine stops and turns off automatically without draining the water from the tank (the so-called " Hydrostop”), which is necessary to prevent wrinkling of the fabric. To drain the water, turn the control dial to the " Drain”, after which immediately unload the laundry.

7.8. Turning off the machine.

After the end of washing, turn off the machine by pressing the handle of the command device, unplug the cord from the socket and close the taps (valves).

Note.

1. The electric pump operates in intermittent mode (40s - work, 35s - pause).
2. When interrupting the washing cycle and then turning on the machine, the duration of the final spin is at least 2.5 minutes.

ATTENTION!

Your car may be equipped with a lock against opening the hatch when the car is turned on in the network. Therefore, after the end of washing, you must wait 3-4 minutes. and then open the hatch of the car

8. MAINTENANCE.

8.1. After washing, wipe the body and rubber parts of the machine with a soft damp cloth. Do not wipe parts of the machine with gasoline or other solvents.

Leave the sunroof open to dry the machine.

8.2. At the end of washing, remove the hopper from the dispenser by pulling it towards you, rinse under running water and wipe dry. Install the hopper into the dispenser by pushing it until it stops.

8.3. To ensure the normal operation of the pump, it is necessary to periodically rinse the pump filter, for which place a tray under the filter to drain the remaining liquid and then unscrew its cover by 2-3 turns and pull the filter towards you (Fig. 7). In this case, it is possible to drain the remaining water from the hydraulic system. Clean the filter openings and rinse it under running water. After washing, replace the filter and screw on the cap.

Rice. 7

8.4. If your machine has a bottom plastic panel instead of a screw-on pump filter (Fig. 1), then to ensure the normal operation of the pump, it is necessary to periodically flush the pump filter, for which:

• remove the bottom wall (Fig. 8), to do this, press from the bottom up with both hands on the two hooks and pull the bottom edge of the wall towards you;

Rice. eight

• put the bath pos. 1 (fig. 9) under the pump filter, unhook and pull out the hose pos. 2, pull out the plug pos. 3 and drain the rest of the water into the bath;

Rice. nine

• unscrew the filter cover pos. 4 2-3 turns counterclockwise and, pulling it towards you, remove the filter;
• clean the filter holes

Installation is in the reverse order.

ATTENTION!

Don't forget to insert the plug into the filter hose.

9. STORAGE RULES

9.1. Store the machine in rooms with an ambient temperature of at least 5C.

9.2. Protect the machine from sharp shocks and impacts.

9.3. Compliance with these requirements, careful handling of the machine will extend its service life.

10. POSSIBLE MALFUNCTIONS AND METHODS FOR THEIR ELIMINATION

10.1. The list of the most common malfunctions and the methods for the simplest and fastest elimination of these malfunctions by the consumer are given in Table. 5

Table 5

NOTE! For all other malfunctions of the machine, you must call the mechanic of the warranty workshop serving your city or region.

10.2. If the cord is damaged, it is replaced with a PVA 3x1.5 cord GOST 7399-80 (with a yellow-green grounding conductor).

10.3. During operation, a slight change in the shape of the pump filter is possible. This is not a defect and does not affect the performance of the pump assembly and the operation of the machine as a whole.

11. CERTIFICATE OF ACCEPTANCE AND SALE.

12. MANUFACTURER WARRANTY

1. The manufacturer guarantees the normal operation of the washing machine during the warranty period, provided that the consumer complies with the operating rules provided for in the instruction manual.

2. The warranty period of operation is established for machines sold and operated on the territory of the Russian Federation:

• for individual (private) owners - 24 months from the date of sale of the car;
• for enterprises and organizations - 12 months from the date of sale of the machine.

If the certificate of sale and tear-off warranty cards do not contain a book of shop stamps indicating the date of sale, the warranty period is calculated from the day the machine was released by the manufacturer.

The service life of the machine is 5 years.

3. During the warranty period, all defects found by the consumer are eliminated free of charge by specialists of the warranty workshop, the address of which the owner can find out from the sales organization at the place of purchase of the machine or in the attached list of warranty workshops. The requirements of the owner are considered upon presentation of this Manual with the stamp of the trading organization and the date of sale or the sales receipt of this organization.

All maintenance and repair work on the machine is carried out at the installation site. In the case of complex repairs associated with the complete disassembly of the machine, its delivery to the workshop and return to the owner is carried out by the warranty workshop.

The warranty period for the operation of the machine is extended by the time it is under repair from the date the owner submits the application.

4. Coupons for the installation of the machine, for warranty service are attached to the manual.

The installation coupon is filled in and withdrawn by the mechanic after the installation and verification of the machine's performance.

Require the mechanic to sign, stamp and date of installation on tear-off coupons and a certificate of acceptance and sale.

Ticket No. 1 for maintenance is filled in and withdrawn by the mechanic of the warranty workshop when troubleshooting without replacing components and parts.

Coupons No. 2 and No. 3 for warranty repairs are filled in and withdrawn when performing complex repairs.

Only a mechanic who provides warranty service for washing machines is allowed to withdraw coupons.

Require the mechanic's signature on the stub of the coupon and the issuance of an act for the performance of work indicating the time the machine was under repair.

6. If this manual is lost, its restoration is carried out in the manner established by the civil procedural legislation of the Russian Federation.

7. Claims for incompleteness of the machine and external defects after its sale by the manufacturer are not accepted.

8. Claims for the quality of the machine are not accepted and warranty repairs are not made in the following cases:

1. non-compliance by the consumer with the rules for operating the machine;
2. careless storage and transportation of the machine by both the consumer and the trading organization, non-compliance with the requirements for securing and packaging machines;
3. repair of the machine by the consumer or another person who does not have the right to carry out these works;
4. use of the machine for purposes other than those intended.

9. Warranty obligations do not apply to installation kits used to connect the machine to the water supply network.

Work on the completion of apartment networks is carried out at the expense of the owner.

Appendix 2

Mandatory

PROCEDURE FOR BRINGING THE MACHINE INTO TRANSPORT STATE

1. Fix the tank following the following sequence (fig. 3). Remove cover 17 and rear panel 8 by unscrewing screws 16 and 7; install stem 3 (the stem must pass through the hole in the back wall of the body, the holes in the three tank suspension brackets and the hole in the bracket of the front wall of the body) and fix it with bracket 4 (the bracket must go into the groove on the stem to fix its movement), by screwing screws 5 ; install spacer plastic bushings 14 between the back wall of the body and the tank, fixing them with screws 15 with nuts 11, install cover 17 and back panel 8, screwing screws 16 and 7.
2. Pack the machine in its original packaging, making sure that the corrugated cardboard support is under the electric motor. If there is no support to the bottom of the package for the entire length under the electric motor, it is necessary to glue a 5 cm thick gasket made of corrugated cardboard, the width of the gasket must be at least the width of the support bar.

In the absence of a factory box, it is allowed to transport the machine in a wooden box. In this case, the machine must be wrapped with several layers of paper to protect the body from scratches, securing it from moving inside the box with cardboard pads.

After packing the machine in a wooden box, it is necessary to remove the counterweight by unscrewing the two nuts securing it to the tank.

On the box, apply manipulation signs "Up, do not turn over" and "Afraid of dampness."

The counterweight must be transported in a separate package.

All the best, write© 2006

One of the common causes leading to the failure of the Vyatka-automatic washing machine is the failure of the motor winding (EM) in the drive of the command device. In repair shops, such a malfunction is usually eliminated by replacing it. Moreover, they prefer not to deal with updating a burned-out cheap winding, and not even with a “moping” electric motor, but with an expensive command apparatus (KA), in which all this is located as a “monolith” that cannot be disassembled.

The complex unit is replaced entirely, no one cares about the financial costs of the client. It is not surprising that the owner of a damaged washing machine seeks to repair it on his own, regardless of time or lack of experience.

But L1, which only needs to be rewound, is nothing more than a coil (Fig. 1a) of a multi-pole electromagnet mounted on an axis and being the rotor of an electric motor. Other complicating factors should also be taken into account. In particular, the fact that there is a gear at the end of the rotor. Of course, the ED also has a stator - a kind, stamped one. The electric motor is attached to the command device (Fig. 1b) with three pins that enter the holes in the spacecraft body and are slightly flared from the back side.

1 - coil frame; 2 - winding; 3 - output (2 pcs.); 4 - electric motor; 5 - body of the command apparatus; 6 - axis of the program selection knob; dimensions d, D and H - according to the specific model of the washing machine

When disassembling this unit, make sure that the current-carrying wires are not disconnected from the terminals. The above precaution is dictated not only and not so much by the trouble of restoring inadvertently opened contacts, but by the difficulties of finding the disconnected terminals themselves.

Before removing the EM case, it is advisable to apply control marks on it and on the KA case, which will subsequently allow you to correctly assemble the entire structure with a new L1 wound independently. By inserting a screwdriver into the gap between the disconnected nodes and slightly pressing it, you can separate the engine from the command device and get the burnt out winding. But this must be done carefully so as not to lose the overrunning clutch - a small plastic part located between the EM housing and the anchor.

The biggest inconvenience is that the winding is filled with plastic. And you need to make a lot of effort in order to remove all unnecessary, to save the frame itself with minimal damage.

If this fails, then it will be necessary to glue a new frame according to the dimensions of the old, regular one (see Fig. 1a). And as a starting material, use a thin getinax or fiberglass. Quite acceptable and dense electrical cardboard - pressboard.

The factory (burnt) coil is wound with a very thin wire. Reproduction is exactly the same, probably meaningless. Moreover, the small thickness of the standard winding wire was most likely the cause of the failure.

A new coil is wound (until the frame is filled) with PETV2-0.14 wire. The conclusions are made sufficiently strong and flexible, for which they use a stranded MGSHV or its analogues. Otherwise, the ends of L1 may break under the influence of strong vibration loads that occur during operation of the washing machine. For the same reason, long, sagging conductors must not be left loose.

Since the resistance of the new L1 is much less than that of the previous one, which had a rating of approximately 10 kOhm, the repaired ED is connected through a current-limiting RC circuit (Fig. 2). The capacitor and resistor are attached (for example, with insulating tape) to the wiring harness suitable for the command device. This is done taking into account the necessary vibration resistance and mechanical strength, which are characteristic of nodes that are negatively affected by intense vibrations during operation. Particular attention is paid to ensuring the proper reliability of electrical connections.

We have to take into account other "nuances". In particular, that the pins of the EM case are slightly filed before assembly, and after that they are riveted to provide the necessary strength to the former “monolith”: the engine-commander. Of course, we must not forget about the timely installation of the overrunning clutch in place.

A self-repaired engine works just as well as a new one, ensuring the normal functioning of the command apparatus and the entire washing machine.

In addition to the burnout of the EM winding of the command device drive, another very tricky malfunction occurs at the Vyatka-automatic machine: if the sensor fails, the temperature switch starts to boil water in the tank intensively. As a result, the front panel and a number of other parts of the washing machine made of not very heat-resistant plastic are deformed and fail.

The emerging emergency situation is exacerbated by a powerful heater. The 10-ampere current consumed by it is switched directly by the sensor - the temperature relay TNZ type DRT-6-90. Perhaps the latter is designed for such a load, but it seems that it does not have any reserve stock. Operation in an extremely heavy current mode leads to sintering of the sensor contacts, and the heater does not turn off when the water reaches a temperature of 90 °C. Hence the unacceptable overheating of the tank along with its contents. In addition, the contacts of the command apparatus itself become unreliable.

These troubles can be avoided if you change the heater connection diagram by introducing a VS1 triac into it (Fig. 4a). Since significant power is dissipated during operation on the latter, it must be installed on a radiator with a heat-radiating surface of about 500 cm 2. It is advisable to choose the triac itself with a margin of current and maximum operating voltage, because it will have to work under a fairly tough temperature regime, when the environment often warms up to 90 ° C. In addition to TS122-20 (TS122-25) indicated on the circuit diagram, less powerful semiconductor devices can also be considered quite acceptable here. For example, TC112-16 triacs of groups 7 (12).

In any case, the triac is mounted on a radiator, which is screwed with two M5 screws to a plate of 4 mm fiberglass. And that, in turn, is mounted on the bracket (holder) of the main engine. Accordingly, two M6 holes are made in the holder for this (Fig. 4b). The radiator is reliably isolated from the engine housing. And this is important, because the voltage between the case and the radiator can reach up to 220 V.

1 - bracket of the main engine; 2 - screw M6 (2 pcs.); 3 - insulating board (glass fiber s4); 4 - screw M5 (2 pcs.); 5 - radiator; 5 - triac

An additional 510 ohm resistor has a power of 2 watts. For its desoldering, special racks are provided, fixed on a dielectric plate.

The entire structure must be designed to work in conditions of high vibration and temperatures reaching up to 90 ° C when boiling laundry. Requirements for connecting conductors: cross-section (in terms of copper) - not less than 1.5 mm2, fastening - strong, tightening in the terminals - reliable, ensuring proper electrical contact.

A washing machine with such an improvement (Fig. 5) outwardly does not differ from its standard counterparts. It has worked for me reliably for more than seven years now.

V. SHERBATIUK, Minsk

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