What birds fly away in autumn? What birds fly to warmer climes

We see a truly beautiful sight every autumn, when numerous flocks of birds fly away to warmer climes, and only a farewell cry reminds us of them for a long time. And involuntarily we raise our heads and follow the receding school against the background of a bright bright sky.

And in autumn? And why are they leaving us? And why do they come back in the spring? Surely each of us asked these questions, looking at them.

The reasons

Birds are warm-blooded creatures, their normal body temperature is about forty-one degrees. It would seem that in the winter season they should feel great. This is true, but when it's cold, many of them find it difficult to get their own food, and for some species it is impossible at all.

But still there are those who fly away because of the cold. Therefore, sometimes risking their lives, birds fly to where they can save most of their flock and have offspring without any problems. Naturally, many fly away not because of a lack of food, but also because of the coming cold weather.

Which birds fly south in autumn not for food? They are called migratory. These are birds such as swallow, swift, lapwing, chaffinch, redstart, oriole, chiffchaff and others.

What other birds fly away? Of course, plovers, rooks, siskins, starlings, buntings, shrikes, lapwings, forest pipits, warblers, robins, nightingales, black-headed grosbeaks, flycatchers, herons, wagtails, swans, hoopoes, storks, larks, geese, ducks, cuckoos, robins .

But there are also sedentary birds, they do not leave their homeland all year round. Walking along you can see sparrows, titmouse, jays and woodpeckers.

There are also birds that do not fly south in autumn, but roam. They move to another place only when the conditions in the former one become unsuitable for living. On the territory of Russia, these birds include the jay, bullfinch, crossbill, titmouse, nuthatch, schura, siskin, waxwing and others. Typically, these species live in the highlands, but with the onset of severe cold, they settle in nearby valleys.

Which birds fly south in autumn, of course, but why do they go there? They usually move to places where conditions resemble their locality. For example, if they live in the steppes, then they will fly into fields and meadows, if in the forest, then into the thicket. The timing of their flight can be affected by the weather, but they usually do so at the same time. Autumn departure begins when the chicks grow up. Birds gather in flocks, and some leave their homes one by one.

Which birds fly south in autumn in beautiful, well-ordered shoals?

Probably each of us asked a similar question to our parents. Of course, these are cranes. And, for example, crows fly just in a chain. In some species, males leave nests before others.

They mostly fly during the day, resting and feeding at night, but there are some who do the opposite. Some birds do this quite low, while other species fly very high into the sky.

In autumn, birds fly south because of the changes that take place in their bodies. There is a version that the production of hormones that push birds to reproduce is to blame, as well as the fact that they are removed from their homes with the onset of cold weather. However, this has not yet been scientifically proven.

Conclusion

Birds are amazing creatures and very smart by nature, and we can only wonder why they fly south in the fall and then come back to delight us with their beauty and singing.

From an early age, we know that in autumn a lot of species of birds begin to appear in the sky, striving to the south. But often both children and adults find it difficult to answer what kind of birds they are. But before answering this question, let's find out what groups birds are divided into.

Scientists have divided all existing species of birds into two groups. One included migratory, and the other wintering. All birds are warm-blooded, that is, their average body temperature is about 41 degrees.

Many also believe that they have to leave their homes because they can freeze in winter. But this is not the main reason, just in the winter it will be very difficult for them to find food for themselves. Thus, those species of birds that are able to get food for themselves in the cold period can be attributed to wintering.

These species include woodpecker, capercaillie, titmouse, nuthatch, jay, pika, hazel grouse, black grouse. In addition to them, some inhabitants of the cities also remain for the winter, who at any time will be able to get their own food.

What birds fly away in autumn?

First of all, insectivorous bird species, such as the wagtail, fly away in autumn. As long as it remains possible to find seeds or fruits, granivores are still in place. But as soon as the snow falls, or rather, when the grains are hidden under a layer of snow, siskins, buntings and finches fly away. And many people probably know which birds fly last in the fall. Waterfowl ducks and geese begin to leave their homes when rivers and ponds begin to be shackled by ice floes.

In addition, some species of birds, both wintering and migratory, leave their habitats depending on weather conditions. In cases where the year turned out to be fruitful, and at the same time there was little snow, bullfinch, tap dance, waxwing, and walnut may remain for the winter. But in cases where the feeding situation is unfavorable, they begin to adjoin the birds that are going to fly south.

Birds are also divided into migratory and wintering, depending on the area of ​​​​residence of these individuals. For example, in the northern regions, even crows and rooks begin to fly south, while their southern counterparts remain in place during this period. Blackbirds from Central Russia fly away for the winter, and in Western Europe they do not leave their habitats.

Complete list of migratory birds

1. Gray Heron - Ardea cinerea 30. Fieldfare - Turdus pilaris
2. Buzzard - Buteo buteo 31. Mistle - Turdus viscivorus
3. Harrier - Circus cyaneus 32. Whitebrow - Turdus iliacus
4. Cheglok - Falco subbuteo 33. Song Thrush - Turdus philomelos
5. Kestrel - Falco tinnunculus 34. Blackbird - Turdus merula
6. Quail - Coturnix coturnix 35. Meadow mint - Saxicola rubetra
7. Crake - Crex crex 36. Common Redstart - Phoenicurus phoenicurus
8. Coot - Fulica atra 37. Robin - Erithacus rubecula
9. Lapwing - Vanellus vanellus 38. Common nightingale - Luscinia luscinia
10. Tie - Charadrius hiaticula 39. Bluethroat - Luscinia svecica
11. Blackie - Tringa ochropus 40. Garden warbler - Sylvia borin
12. Woodcock -Skolopax rusticola 41. Gray Warbler - Sylvia communis
13. Black-headed gull - Larus ridibundus 42. Warbler-Sylvia curruca
14. Common tern - Sterna hirundo 43. Black-headed warbler - Sylvia atricapilla
15. Klintukh - Columbia oenas 44. Willow warbler -Philloscopus trochilus
16. Common Cuckoo - Cuculus canorus 45. Chiffchaff - Philloscopus collibita
17. Common Nightjar - Caprimulgus europaeus 46. ​​Ratchet Warbler -Philloscopus sibilatrix
18. Black swift - Apus apus 47. Green warbler - Philloscopus trochiloides
19. Vertineck - Junx torquilla 48. Marsh warbler - Acrocephalus palustris
20. Barn Swallow - Hirundo rustica 49. Garden warbler - Acrocephalus dumetorum
21. City swallow - Delichon urbica 50. Badger warbler - Acrocephalus schoenobaenus
22. Shoreline -Riparia riparia 51. Common cricket - Locustella naevia
23. Field lark - Alauda arvensis 52. River cricket - Locustella fluviatilis
24. Forest Pipit - Anthus trivialis 53. Gray Flycatcher - Muscicapa striata
25. White Wagtail - Motacilla alba 54. Pied flycatcher - Ficedula hypoleuca
26. Common Shrike - Lanius collurio 55. Small flycatcher - Ficedula parva
27. Oriole — Oreolus oreolus 56. Finch - Fringila coelebs
28. Wren - Troglodytes troglodytes 57. Common lentil - Carpodacus erythrinus
29. Forest Accentor - Prunella modularis 58. Reed Bunting - Emberiza schoeniculus

I lived in Novorossiysk for a long time, and every winter swans flew to our bay. I loved to go to the sea and feed these graceful birds. But at the beginning of spring they disappeared.

Swans are migratory birds

In our country, swans can be found from the Kola Peninsula to the Crimea. They also live in Central Asia. These species of swans are found in this area:

  • mute;
  • tundra;
  • whooper.

They are migratory. Wintering is carried out on the coast of warm seas. According to my observations, I will say that most swans are very distrustful and do not make contact with people. That is, you will not be able to lure this bird with a piece of bread and stroke it. The swan can come ashore, but quickly grab the bread and run away into the water. They develop very high speeds afloat. These birds are used to defending their territory and not letting outsiders into it. A wing strike can break a person's arm. They peck very painfully. In general, the language will not turn to call them cute. The most cocky of the white swans is the mute. The basis of their diet is plant foods. They can also eat frogs and worms.


Gray crane flies to warmer climes

In the cold winter season, these birds migrate to countries with a mild climate. They winter in Africa, Iran, India. Well, the main habitat of the common cranes is Mongolia, northern and western Europe. They can also be seen in some regions of Turkey.


The Common Crane is a diurnal bird. There are no feathers on the top of the head of these birds. Their neck is very long, but the head is not impressive in size. The beak of these cranes is grayish-green in color, it can reach thirty centimeters in length.

As a rule, common cranes nest in swampy areas. Sometimes they can be found next to sown fields. These birds have a very loud voice. They emit humming trumpet sounds and can call to each other within a radius of two kilometers. The main diet of common cranes is worms, rodents, snakes and frogs. They also feed on small fish. They also absorb berries, stems, leaves of various plants.

People say this: "The month of September collects birds on the road." And it's not for nothing that they say! Before the cold comes, in many regions of Russia, some species of birds leave them. In this article, we will talk about which birds fly to warmer climes in autumn and why, in fact, they do it.

Gold autumn. Who is flying and where?

Watching in the autumn season is quite interesting. Cranes, ducks, thrushes, swallows usually fly to warmer climes for wintering. And among them there is a kind of order. For example, swifts are the first to leave their native lands, ducks are the last.

Already in September, cranes begin to gather in their flocks. So they are preparing for a long journey. These beauties say goodbye to us until the very spring with their beautiful guttural cry, which spreads so far in this clean autumn air that you are simply amazed!

In early October, geese set off on a long journey. There is a saying about them among the people: "Geese drag winter-winter on their tail, and snow-snow on their nose."

Swallows fly to the Mediterranean coast for the winter. The most desperate of them generally fly directly to Africa!

What do you think, which birds fly to warmer climes in autumn one by one? Right! These are kites, kingfishers, hawks, falcons and cuckoos. However, most migratory birds still leave their native lands in flocks. For example, ducks generally line up in an oblique row, and geese and cranes fly in a wedge.

What will autumn be like?

From what birds fly away to warmer climes in the fall, you can predict what it will actually be like! Consider this sign on the example of all the same cranes.


Why do birds fly south in autumn?

It would seem that the answer to this question is as simple as ever. But it wasn't there, my friends! Birds leave their native lands not only because of the coming cold weather! After all, if this were so, then why do sparrows and pigeons, as well as crows and tits remain wintering next to a person? Is their plumage denser than that of handsome cranes? Of course not! It's not the cold, it's the food!

Evolution has decreed that sparrows and pigeons have adapted to find food in garbage cans, garbage dumps and landfills. These "winter" birds are not afraid of either winter or autumn! Birds fly away (photo 1), which feed only on fish, insects and their larvae. After all, to stay for the winter in the former lands is like death for them. Until spring, there will be no insects and fish (after all, water bodies are covered with ice). So poor migratory birds have to travel from one end of the globe to the other, thousands of kilometers away!

long journey

So, now we, friends, know which birds fly to warmer climes in the fall and, most importantly, what makes them do it! In addition, they spend as much energy on their long flight as a person on a long journey. Many of us get tired after a few kilometers, and birds generally have to cover a distance of two thousand kilometers without any stop! This is truly heroic!

Wonderful pictures with migratory and wintering birds. Which birds stay wintering in their homeland, and which ones fly away?

Walking in a park or forest, we listen to the birds singing and often just don’t think about which bird trills so nicely. There are birds that live in our area all year round, but there are also those that fly to "warm lands" in the fall.

The fact is that in winter it is very difficult for birds to find food for themselves, because insects, berries and grains become scarce, and when snow falls, they are almost impossible to find at all. And different types of birds solve this problem in different ways: migratory birds fly hundreds and even thousands of kilometers to warmer countries, and sedentary ones adapt to our harsh winters.



Titmouse in the snow, which, apparently, wants to feast on seeds

Settled, wintering birds: list, photo with names

Feeders are hung up to help the birds that have stayed over the winter find food. And it is quite possible that they will be of interest to such visitors:

  • Sparrow. Noisy sparrows that fly in flocks may well become the first visitors to the feeder.


  • Tit. Tits are in many ways not inferior to sparrows, they quickly rush to feed in the feeders. But compared to sparrows, tits are endowed with a more meek disposition. It is interesting that in summer the titmouse eats almost as much food as it weighs itself. Often in the feeders you can observe mixed flocks, consisting of both sparrows and titmouse.




  • gaichka. A close relative of the titmouse. However, the breast of the nut is not yellow, but light brown. Also, the tit differs from other tits in that it makes a hollow in a tree to make a nest in it.


Gaitka - a special type of tits
  • Crow. Ravens are often confused with rooks. It is known that crows are very rare in the western part of Russia. Therefore, if you live in the European part of Russia and see a black bird making a shrill croak, then most likely you have a rook in front of you.


  • Pigeon. The distribution and lifestyle of pigeons was largely influenced by people who simply brought them with them to different parts of the Earth. Now pigeons are found on all continents with the exception of Antarctica. Pigeons easily change the rocks that are their natural habitat for man-made structures.


The nodding gait of pigeons is due to the fact that it is easier for them to see the object of interest to them.
  • Woodpecker. In the warm season, woodpeckers feed mainly on insects, which they get from under the bark of trees, and in the winter cold, they can also eat plant foods: seeds and nuts.


  • Magpie. Magpie is considered a bird with high intelligence, it is able to express a lot of emotions, including sadness and knows how to recognize its reflection in the mirror. Interestingly, not only its brethren, but also other birds, as well as wild animals, in particular bears and wolves, react to the alarming cry of a magpie.


Magpie - winter bird
  • Owl. Owls are different, large and small, in total there are more than 200 species. These birds are endowed with sharp eyesight and excellent hearing, which allows them to lead a nocturnal lifestyle. It is interesting that the tassels on the head of an owl are not ears, the real ears of owls are hidden in feathers, and one of them is directed upwards, and the other downwards, in order to better hear what is happening above the head and on the ground.


Owl - nocturnal bird
  • This bird is also considered an owl and is a close relative of other owls.


  • A rare owl that lives mainly in mountainous areas in northern latitudes. The name of the bird according to different versions means "inedible" or "insatiable".


  • Jackdaw. Outwardly, jackdaws look like rooks and crows, moreover, there are mixed flocks in which you can see all three types of birds. However, the jackdaw is smaller than the crow. And if you are lucky enough to watch a jackdaw up close, you can easily recognize it by the gray color of some of the feathers.


  • Nuthatch. This little bird climbs tree trunks very dexterously. In summer, nuthatches hide seeds and nuts in the bark, and in winter they feed on these supplies.


  • Crossbill. Like the nuthatch, this bird is an excellent tree climber and can hang upside down on branches. Crossbill's favorite food is seeds from spruce and pine cones. This bird is remarkable in that it can breed chicks even in winter, but only if there is enough food.


  • Bullfinch. Only males have bright red plumage on the chest, females look much more modest. Bullfinches are more often seen in winter, because due to lack of food, they are drawn to people. In summer, bullfinches prefer wooded areas and behave inconspicuously, so it is not easy to see them.


  • waxwing. A bird with beautiful plumage and a singing voice. In summer it feeds mainly on insects and likes to settle in coniferous forests. In winter, the waxwing moves to the more southern regions of the country; it is often found in cities. In the cold season, mountain ash and other fruits become the main food for birds.


  • Jay. A large bird, which, however, can fly to feast on a feeder hung by people. In summer, it is rarely seen in the city, but closer to winter, the bird begins to reach for human habitation.


  • Wren. One of the smallest birds, the weight of an adult male is only 5-7 grams. Kings are relatives of sparrows.


Wren - an inhabitant of the forests
  • . A large bird that is a favorite trophy for many hunters. Pheasants can fly, but more often they move on foot.


  • Grouse. It is also an object of hunting, despite the fact that this bird is quite small. The weight of an adult hazel grouse rarely reaches 500 g. It is interesting that the largest population of these birds lives in Russia.


The hazel grouse is a bird that is related to the black grouse
  • Another bird that is related to hunting. Grouse are found on the edge of the forest and in the forest-steppe.


  • Falcon. It is considered one of the smartest birds on the planet and one of the best hunters. The falcon is able to work in tandem with a man, but it is very difficult to tame him.


  • . Like the falcon, it is a bird of prey. A hawk's vision is 8 times sharper than a human's. And rushing for prey, the hawk can reach speeds of up to 240 km / h.


Migratory, nomadic birds: list, photo with names

  • Rooks differ from crows in a gray-yellow beak. In the Kuban and Ukraine, you can see how in the fall the rooks gather in huge flocks, so large that the sky seems black from the birds soaring in it - these are rooks that fly south. However, rooks are only conditionally migratory birds, some of them remain to winter in central Russia, some winter in Ukraine, and only some birds fly for the winter to the warm shores of Turkey.


  • they love to fly to freshly dug up land, sometimes they fly right behind a plowing tractor in order to have time to get as many worms and larvae as possible from the dug up land.


  • This inconspicuous bird with a singing voice loves warmth, and therefore flies south in autumn. And for wintering, our native nightingales have chosen hot Africa. These birds fly to winter in the eastern part of the continent - Kenya and Ethiopia. However, local residents cannot enjoy their singing, because nightingales sing only during the mating season, which takes place in their homeland.


  • Martin. Swallows love rocky terrain, they often settle on the sheer walls of quarries that people have dug out. However, our winters are too severe for swallows, and therefore in autumn they fly to the southern, farthest from us, part of Africa or to Tropical Asia.


  • Chizh. Like the rook, it is a migratory bird that arrives early and winters nearby: in the Caucasus, Kazakhstan and southern Europe. Outwardly, siskins are inconspicuous, their gray-green feathers are absolutely not striking against the background of branches. The nature of the bird matches the appearance: quiet and meek.


  • Goldfinch. In Europe, it is a wintering bird, however, in Russia, goldfinches can only be seen in summer. By winter, goldfinches gather in flocks and go to lands with a warmer climate. Goldfinches are close relatives of siskins.


Goldfinch is one of the most colorful birds
  • A slender bird that runs fast on the ground and shakes its tail with every step. Wagtails spend the winter in eastern Africa, southern Asia, and sometimes southern Europe.


  • Quail. The only bird from the order Galliformes, which is migratory. The weight of an adult quail is not so great and is 80-150 g. In summer, quails can be found in fields sown with wheat and rye. Quail winters far beyond the borders of our Motherland: in southern Africa and southern Asia, on the Hindustan peninsula.


  • Thrush. The song thrush with its sweet trills creates worthy competition with the nightingale. And his appearance, like that of a nightingale, is inconspicuous. In winter, thrushes become Europeans: Italy, France and Spain are their second home.


  • lark. Larks return from warm countries very early, sometimes already in March you can hear their sonorous song, which becomes a harbinger of spring warmth. And larks winter in Southern Europe.


  • Gull. With the onset of cold weather, gulls living on the coasts of the northern seas migrate to the Black and Caspian Seas. But over the years, seagulls are more and more drawn to people, and more and more often they stay to spend the winter in cities.


  • . Swifts winter in Africa, and reach its equatorial part or even go to the southern part of the mainland.


  • Starlings are in great need of birdhouses, since most often they breed offspring in them. And our starlings go to winter in Southern Europe and East Africa.




This bizarre black cloud is a flock of starlings returning home
  • Finch. Finches from the western part of the country winter mainly in Central Europe and the Mediterranean, and finches that live near the Urals in summer go to South Kazakhstan and southern regions of Asia for wintering.


Finch - a noisy inhabitant of the forest
  • Heron. It is rather difficult to determine where the herons winter, some of them travel huge distances to South Africa, some winter in the Crimea or the Kuban, and in the Stavropol Territory, herons sometimes even remain to winter at all.


  • Crane. These birds are monogamous, and once having chosen a partner, they remain faithful to him all their lives. Cranes nest in swampy areas. And their wintering places are as diverse as those of herons: Southern Europe, Africa and even China - in all these parts of the world you can meet cranes that have flown from Russia to spend the winter.


  • Stork. In Russia there are black and white storks. White storks make huge nests up to one and a half meters wide and make very long flights to the south. Sometimes they overcome half the planet and reach South Africa, a country located in the very south of Africa.


  • Swan. The swan is a bird that represents devotion and romance. Swans are waterfowl, so for wintering they choose places near the water, often the Caspian or Mediterranean Sea.


  • Duck. Wild ducks in winter, as a rule, do not fly far and remain in the expanses of the post-Soviet states. It is noteworthy that their domestic relatives also begin to worry in the fall and sometimes try to fly away, sometimes they even fly over fences and fly short distances.


  • . Cuckoos settle in forests, and in the forest-steppe, and in the steppe. The vast majority of cuckoos fly to winter in tropical and South Africa, less often cuckoos winter in South Asia: in India and China.


  • . A small bird with a singing voice and bright plumage that flies to the tropics for the winter.


  • . They wake up at dawn and are among the first to start the morning song. Previously, this little songbird was called a robin. Robins fly to winter in Southern Europe, North Africa and the Middle East, returning home among the first.


What is the difference between migratory birds and wintering birds: presentation for preschoolers





slide 2

Slide 3: presentation of migratory birds

















Why do migratory birds fly to warmer climes where they spend the winter, why do they come back?

Winter is a severe test for birds. And only those who, in harsh conditions, can get food for themselves remain to winter.



What could be the ways for birds to survive in the cold season?

  • Some birds store food in the summer for the winter. They hide plant seeds, nuts, acorns, caterpillars and larvae in grass and cracks in tree bark. These birds include the nuthatch.
  • Some birds are not afraid of people and live near residential buildings. In winter, they find food in feeders and on garbage heaps.
  • Some birds are predators and feed on rodents. There are birds of prey that can feed on hares, hunt fish, small birds and bats.


If a bird can find food for itself in winter, then it does not need to go on a tiring and difficult flight to warmer climes in the fall.



It would seem that everything is simple, and the only reason for the seasonal migration of birds is the lack of food. But in reality there are more questions than answers. For example, imagine that a wild duck, which is a migratory bird, is provided with an artificially heated pond and sufficient food. Will she stay for the winter? Of course not. She will be called on a long journey, a strong feeling that is difficult to explain, called a natural instinct.



It turns out that birds fly away to warmer climes, as if out of habit, because their ancestors did this for hundreds and thousands of years.



Another question to be answered: why do birds return from warm countries every spring? Ornithologists have concluded that the start of the return flight is associated with the activation of sex hormones and the start of the breeding season. But why do birds fly thousands of kilometers and breed chicks exactly where they themselves were born? Poets and romantic natures say that birds, like people, are simply drawn to their homeland.

How do migratory birds know where to fly? A question to which, to this day, there is no intelligible answer. It has been experimentally proven that birds can navigate in a completely unfamiliar area and in conditions of limited visibility, when neither the sun nor the stars are visible. They have an organ that allows them to navigate the Earth's magnetic field.

But the mystery remains how the juveniles, who have never flown to warmer climes before, find their wintering grounds themselves, and how do they know the route to fly? It turns out in birds, at the genetic level, information is recorded about the point on the map where you need to fly, and moreover, a route is drawn to it.



Do migratory birds nest in the south?

Birds wintering in warm regions do not lay eggs and do not incubate chicks, which means they do not need a nest. A nest is needed only for chicks, which migratory birds will incubate in their homeland.



Which birds are the first and last to arrive in spring?

They arrive first in the spring rooks. These birds return to their homeland in early spring, when the first thawed patches appear in the snow. With their strong beak, rooks dig larvae on such thawed patches, which form the basis of their diet.

The last to arrive are birds that feed on flying insects. These are swallows, swifts, orioles. The diet of these birds consists of:

  • Komarov
  • Moshek
  • gadflies
  • Zhukov
  • cicada
  • butterflies

Since the appearance of a large number of adult flying insects from larvae requires warm weather and about two weeks of time, the birds that feed on them arrive home after the mass appearance of these insects.



Which birds are the first and last to fly away in autumn?

With the onset of autumn cold weather, insects complete their active life cycle and hibernate. Therefore, the birds that feed on insects are the first to fly to warm lands. Then the birds that feed on the plants fly away. Waterfowl are the last to leave. For them, even in autumn, there is enough food in the water. And they fly away before the water in the reservoirs begins to freeze.

VIDEO: Birds fly south

A flock of what migratory birds promises snow?

According to popular belief, if a flock of wild geese- expect the first snowfall. This sign may not coincide with real weather phenomena. So in the north of Russia, geese fly to warmer climes in mid-September, and snow can fall much earlier. Let's say the first snow in Norilsk fell on August 25 this year. In the south, geese fly to warmer climes at the end of October, and sometimes even at the beginning of November. The first snow in these areas may fall at this time. But it all depends on the weather conditions in autumn. Indian summer here can drag on for the whole of October.

VIDEO: Geese gather in flocks for flights to the south

Which bird in the order Galliformes is a migratory bird?

A migratory bird from the order Galliformes is quail. The quail's habitat extends beyond Russia in the west and south. In the east, these birds live up to the western coast of Lake Baikal. They are distributed in Europe, Western Asia and Africa.



They fly south for the winter. And they winter in Hindustan, North Africa and Southwest Asia.

VIDEO: How do migratory birds fly?

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