How to make a beam on the ceiling. Decorative ceiling beams in the interior: an unforgettable old. Individual interior features

Due to the low ceiling height, the design with beams is difficult to imagine in an ordinary city apartment. It is created in a spacious country house, where the beams in the interior look more appropriate. However, it all depends on the imagination of the designer and the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe living space. Since even a large modern-planned apartment can be decorated with this decor element. Decorative beams are easy to fit into any style. They are used to delimit space, place designer lamps, visually expand the area. Multifunctional products create a unique atmosphere in the room. Therefore, we will further consider in detail the characteristics of this trendy reception in the layout of the house and the advantages of its use.

Benefits of interior design with beams

  1. Creating a certain atmosphere in the house. These hanging products give a sense of security and peace, as they are associated with the powerful structures of a wooden house;
  2. Visual change in the space of the room. Despite the decrease in volume, it visually expands. Designers are happy to use this optical technique;
  1. Decorative elements become the main accent in interior decoration. The beams on the ceiling attract increased attention and, if properly designed, can become the center of an art composition;
  2. Home improvement with beams can be done with your own hands.

The use of ceiling structures

Their presence in private homes is implied a priori, since the structures are an integral element of the ceiling. In this case, the owner can leave the overlap in its natural form, or hide it with a plasterboard partition. It all depends on the chosen style of the room. The appropriate use of ceiling structures can be made by an individual design project, where a strict style will be combined with the practical purposes of zoning a room.

So, beams can easily hide possible layout flaws. For example, uneven joints when finishing with drywall. Also, in the ceiling structures, it is possible to provide for the placement of utilities (in order to build in decorative lighting, electrical wiring is carried out in the beams).

Beams can be used as a base for attaching other design elements, be it decorative lamps or even modern plasma. Hanging dried herbs on ceiling products is considered to be a generally recognized decor. Especially if they are located in the kitchen. There you can also provide hooks for the location of kitchen tools or glassware.

Interior zoning

A functional design solution implies competent zoning of the space in the room. Let's try to name the goals that can be achieved in this way:

  • Simple zoning is carried out by placing one impressive beam between two operational areas in the room;
  • Lengthening the room visually becomes possible by placing the beam parallel to the wide wall;
  • The expansion of space is visually achieved by the arrangement of decorative products along the width of the entire ceiling;
  • The lowering of the ceiling occurs when the products are fixed on opposing walls;
  • The increase in the volume of living space occurs by simply placing the beam under the ceiling itself;
  • The volume of the ceiling will give a textured color to match the ceiling;
  • The original interior design can be organized thanks to the design of the pitched ceiling or attic with decorative beams;
  • The use of pastel-colored lacquerware with a smooth surface will help in the design of a classic design style;
  • A slightly different type of coloring forms an already modernist design style. You will need products in contrasting black and white tones;
  • To design styles such as Provence, country or shabby chic, a light texture of the material is used. This decor is most in demand in the bedroom.

materials

For the production of ceiling products, a variety of materials are used. Having a choice allows you to decorate a room or a hall in a conceptual style, whether it be ethno or gothic. It all depends on the taste preferences of the owners and the amount of financial resources. There are also universal materials for creating any decor. A big plus is that you can install them yourself. Next, we present each of them in detail.

  1. Wood. It is an enduring classic and the most sought-after material on the market for ceiling structures. A huge number of its advantages are not calculated only by beauty or environmental friendliness. Natural, safe and extremely easy to install material is extremely popular for kitchens. Usually, conifers are taken for manufacturing, but hardwoods also come across.

They will need to be additionally treated with an antiseptic.

The only disadvantage of wood can be considered the cost of products, since quality is above all here. Wealthy owners like to order ceiling structures from exotic woods (for example, merabhu or meranti). Then there is processing (tinting, spraying) and installation by means of self-tapping screws. Hollow beam options are also allowed, which can be fixed with an adhesive binder.

  1. Metal. For decorative purposes, a light metal, such as aluminum, is used. Its popularity is due to modern requests for new finishing materials, as well as relevance in some design styles. High-tech or industrial interior styles are not complete without these decorative beams. In addition, the structures are decorated with trendy lamps that favorably emphasize the functional areas of the room.

The bedroom is the best option for arranging such decor.

  1. Polyurethane. It also applies to modern finishing materials, since, with proper processing, it perfectly imitates the texture of any natural elements. It is light and relatively inexpensive when compared with previous textures. The convenience of using such material lies in the unlimited choice of any design - artificial beams of all variations and colors will reliably convey the structure of the desired coating. Products made from it are moisture resistant and durable, plus they are easy to install with their own hands.
  1. Fiberglass. It is the best option when a profile of impressive dimensions is required. He is able to hide the communications carried out, leaving the connecting seams invisible. This is achieved through special bandage kits. Then the beams are hung on belts or mounted using self-tapping screws.

How to choose the right option

All factors should be considered when choosing ceiling structures. Before purchasing, you must definitely pay attention to the parameters of the room itself. The determining factor is the height of the ceiling. If it is low in the house, then it is better to completely forget about decorative ceiling products. The same applies to narrow, small spaces. Beams will only enhance the effect of claustrophobia in humans.

It is also necessary to check the comparability of the chosen style with ceiling structures. Pompous baroque is unlikely to go well with these massive pieces. Brutal overlap is also not suitable for rococo, where pretentious furnishings require completely different types of finishes. Beams gravitate more towards strict, stylish, even masculine interiors. Where naturalness and the natural shade of the material are valued above all else, and pomposity is completely useless.

A lot will depend on the budget allocated to create the required design. Based on the amount of funds, the optimal material is selected. For example, with limited resources, it is recommended to stop at artificial polyurethane beams. If the ceiling is high, no one will notice the replacement of the natural analogue with a false beam.

Design nuances

  1. If the interior of a country house is mostly wooden, then it is advisable to order beam structures from wood. A living room with a similar design will create the right atmosphere of comfort and warmth, in which it will be pleasant to gather with friends. Wood can also decorate the interior of the kitchen;
  2. If we are talking about a relatively small apartment, then it is recommended to select clarified beams, with whitewash. In this way, it will be possible to avoid the oppressive impression that dark products could produce. The space will also become brighter, happier;
  3. Rustic elements will look very original if they are combined with the chosen style. Raw wood goes well with marine style and Greek interior design;
  4. A win-win option seems to be using already familiar material for the manufacture of beams. For example, the one from which the furniture set is made;
  5. The decoration of the bedrooms in the attic looks quite pretentious. In this case, even the uneven surface of the ceiling will be justified;
  6. The most universal is the snow-white version of the beam structures. Since it can be painted, it fits any color of decor, it is appropriate in a modern interior;
  7. There are examples of how the bathroom was decorated with ceiling structures. The city is not suitable for such escapades, but a bathroom in a country house in every possible way contributes to experiments. At the same time, one should remember about moisture-resistant impregnation so that the wood does not rot ahead of time. Recently, polyurethane has been used for such purposes.

Design style

Decorative ceiling beams in the interior can be decorated with taste, the main thing is to decide on the appropriate style. There are types of styles for the most harmonious use of hanging products:

Classic style

One of the best options for these purposes. Designers like to emphasize the rich interior with decorative beams on the ceiling. This sets off the luxurious furniture and natural wood flooring.

The dark color of the wooden beams harmonizes best with a light ceiling.

When the budget is limited, it is worth turning to polyurethane, which perfectly imitates a textured surface. Fine carving can say a lot about the status of the owners.

Modern

A more budget option, since it allows the free use of artificial products. Ceiling beams in the interior are made in such a bright color that natural wood does not have. Then zonal lighting is installed to delimit functional areas. Their number is given at the mercy of the owners.

Victorian style

The luxurious interior of this style is favorably emphasized by noble tree species (red), which are additionally processed antique.

Provence

The French style is ideally combined with whitewashed decorative beams. According to the budget, natural wood or false beams are used. The latter are easy to install with your own hands, since installation does not require special skills.

Modern

High-tech and loft are now at the peak of popularity. To create a similar style, polyurethane or aluminum beams are used. Brickwork in the interior and a clarified ceiling will coexist harmoniously with metal suspended structures.

Country

Rough, brutal style implies exclusively natural wood, the installation of which is not easy to handle. You need the help of a friend.

Conclusion

Ceiling beams can and should be used in the arrangement of a spacious house. This unique design element can become the main highlight in the interior and emphasize the respectability of the owners of the house. The above recommendations are enough to try to do the installation work yourself.

Wooden floors look organically in Scandinavian, classic, Victorian, rustic interiors, as well as in a room decorated country style and provence. High-tech design involves the use of beams, however, here they are more functional, emphasizing restraint and conciseness.

Often the project involves painting the floors. For example, in the Provence style, light shades are used, expressing tenderness, airiness and comfort. And here chalet or the alpine style is sustained in natural tones, where rough beams of coniferous wood fit perfectly, and often directly with bark. This design can be seen in the photo of a snow-covered house in the mountains.

decorative beams

So, wooden and metal beams are the lot of country houses. But what to use in an urban dwelling, if there was a desire to recreate a certain style? This is where polyurethane beams come to the rescue. They are light in weight, due to which you can install them on the ceiling with your own hands, unlike metal ones, the installation of which is trusted only by professionals. In terms of financial and labor costs, polyurethane beams are the best option with a small budget for repairs, as they will not hit your wallet hard. They are solid or hollow, in the latter view you can mount spotlights and hide the wiring inside. In addition, decorative beams on the ceiling are represented by a different color and texture palette, most often an imitation of wood is created.

Design with ceiling beams

In any interior, special attention is paid to details. You can beat the ceiling in whole or in part, make fancy or strict designs. There are a lot of examples of laying beams, just look at the photo and repeat it in your interior or arrange it according to your taste and discretion. European design is now at the peak of popularity, when the ceiling ceilings are gradually moving to the wall. There are a huge number of styling techniques, here everything is limited by imagination. You can also process the draft ceiling and create the desired design in the following ways:

  • Brushing. With its help, an imitation of a clear outline of the texture of a tree is created. You can even make traces of the bark beetle. The beams on the ceiling designed in this way will give the impression that the ceilings are already 200 years old.
  • Invoice processing - this is the aging of wood by artificial means. It is achieved with the help of a special type of brushes and rough planing.
  • Vintage style - carried out with the use of paints and varnishes, as a result of which the wooden floors take on the appearance of ancient ones.

How to position overlays?

There are various ways to make a room wider or longer. Beams on the ceiling are arranged according to the purpose that the design suggests:

  1. You can make the room wider by placing them on a short wall.
  2. The length of the room will visually increase if the floors are laid in the length of the entire ceiling.
  3. Imitation of the volume of the room is achieved by a coffered ceiling, with the beams arranged crosswise.
  4. You can select the desired area in the house with several or one beam. When designing a kitchen, highlighting looks spectacular bar counter one beam.

Isn't it easier to skillfully beat such a construction? For this, lighting solutions are used, such as LED strip decoration, recessed and pendant lights that fit into the design of the room.

Interesting! LED lighting, laid on top of the beam, creates a feeling of a floating structure.

Interior design, as a rule, involves a combination of the design of all surfaces in the house with textile furniture. This can be taken into account when painting the beams, applying a predominant pattern or relief to them, as well as focusing on the details and painting the beams on the ceiling so that they play in contrast. Now a huge number of photos are presented, according to which it will not be difficult to arrange a draft ceiling.

Beam to beam

Regardless of the geographic affiliation of a rural dwelling, most people associate it with a living fire in a stove and wooden structural elements: beams, rafters. Although in our time houses are built not only from wood, and stove heating is not a priority, however, many owners of country houses prefer to put a stove or fireplace and decorate the ceiling with open beams. These details bring a special charm to the home, creating the atmosphere of a solid traditional home.

Ceiling beams decorate ceilings even in city houses and apartments made of concrete and brick. These elements of an authentic interior are very attractive for a resident of the "stone jungle".

Thus, open beams in our time are, as a rule, not functional, but decorative. This detail is called - "decorative beam". How are decorative beams used in the interior? What effects can this interior element achieve and how is it constructed?



Why are ceiling beams good in the interior?

If the ceilings are high, the beams will emphasize the volume of the room. If the room is too high, which deprives it of comfort, the beams can be placed low under the ceiling - this will visually lower its level, and the volume of the room will feel more comfortable.

In attics and attics, the design of a pitched ceiling with beams helps bring order to the space - the room becomes more harmonious.

"Hollow" beams (or "pseudo-beams", false beams) can mask the wiring and other communications running along the ceiling. Structures imitating beams are also used as boxes for mounting lamps.

And, of course, it should be said that decorative beams are a simple, easy-to-install and very inexpensive way to make the ceiling original.

What styles are suitable for ceiling beams?

Beams can decorate the ceiling in the interior in almost any style: from historical classics to ultra-modern. Well, if we are talking about interiors in ethnic styles, then the beams are exactly what the “designer ordered”.

If this is a classic with a claim to luxury, the beams can be decorated with paintings, vignettes, and carvings. Coloring in a delicate color or even under silver is also suitable.

Smooth lacquered beams look great in strict classic interiors - dark or white.

Smooth white, dark and gray beams are also suitable for modern interiors. Here, this element looks no less impressive. The difference is that in a modern interior, creativity and bold decisions are acceptable. For example, beams can be painted not only in white, dark brown or black, but also in a bright color - for example, make them red, blue or even pink.

In loft and high-tech interiors, beams can be metal or painted with metallic effect paint. By the way, in modern interiors, beams on the ceiling often coexist with those on the walls. This is an "industrial aesthetic", a reference to the theme of old abandoned factories and warehouses turned into modern luxury apartments.

Elements of this style (“loft”) can be repeated in an ordinary small apartment. A few beams, a little facing brick, a little glass and metal, a few "naked" light bulbs and exposed wires - and you can enjoy the loft atmosphere.

For an interior in a rural style, of course, it is better to choose beams that imitate aged wood. Moreover, the beams here can be both light and very dark. Distinguishes their roughness, texture. The color of the beams can be very contrasting throughout the interior and not be combined with anything.

Beams in rustic interiors

If we are talking about the French country style (Provence), then here the beams are often quite neat and “graceful”. Preference is given to light, bleached beams.

Ceiling beams in the interior: color matters

Beams, contrasting to the ceiling, attract a lot of attention. If you want to focus on the beams, let them be very contrasting with the ceiling and the entire interior.

Most often, the contrasting beams are dark wood, while the ceiling is white. But the opposite solution is also possible: a dark ceiling and light beams, although it is far from being so spectacular.

If the beams merge with the color of the ceiling, they draw much less attention to themselves, but their influence cannot be overlooked. Staying in the shade, the beams add volume to the ceiling, make it structural, and bring dynamics. By the way, speaking of beams that merge with the ceiling, they usually mean either white or "wooden" beams on the corresponding ceilings. However, other solutions can be found: for example, both the ceiling and the beams can be blue, lilac, etc.

In the case of contrasting beams, a variety of palettes are also used. For example, the beams can be white and the ceiling blue.

The choice of the color of the ceiling and beams is made based on the style, color design of the interior, shades of furniture and textiles, etc. What should the beams in the interior be in tune with? With anything. They can match the color of wooden floors or furniture. They can be contrasting with the ceiling canvas, but match the color of the walls. There are no strict rules here.

You just need to consider that dark beams look more bulky and heavy. White beams seem weightless. Beams in light gray wood make the interior cool, while calm and serene. Black beams add graphic, bring rhythm, making the interior dynamic and "hard".

How to arrange beams in the interior?

Beams are able to visually change the geometry of the room. To visually expand the room, you need to arrange the beams in width. Well, the location along the wide side will make the room more elongated in appearance.

In order not to change the geometry, the beams can be placed crosswise (lattice). will come out imitation coffered ceiling. This beam finish adds volume to the ceiling.

Beams make out and small sections of the ceiling. It can be a “lattice”, and a “herringbone” made of beams, and other shapes.

Beams are also used to decorate niches in plasterboard ceiling structures.

One large beam on the ceiling can divide the zones: in this case, it is mounted at the junction of the zones - for example, above the dining table, etc. Such a dividing beam is equipped with lamps.

Beams from the ceiling can go to the walls. Moreover, not a beam at all can go along the wall, but a thin bar in the color of the beam. This technique can be used to visually correct such a disadvantage as a low ceiling.

If the ceilings are very high, the beams can be lowered by fixing them on opposite walls. This visually organizes too voluminous space.

Beams and decor

In the kitchen, various hooks and holders can be mounted on the beams by hanging utensils and baskets on them. The beam above the bar can be equipped with glass holders.

In country-style kitchens, bunches of herbs and dried bouquets are hung from the beams.

In rooms, lamps are built into the beams or light sources, including chandeliers, are hung on them. In modern loft-type interiors, lamps on wires or even chains are simply thrown over, tied up or hung on beams.

In fact, you can hang anything on the beams - from photo frames on chains or shelves on ropes to a TV panel on a special ceiling bracket. If these are real beams, they even hang swings or "air" chairs on them.

Beams in the interior: from what and how?

Real full-bodied wooden beams are a luxury that is available mainly only to those who live in their own home. Moreover, the presence of wooden beams as architectural structural elements should be provided in advance, even at the construction stage. Mounting wooden beams for the sake of aesthetics in most cases does not seem appropriate: they are too heavy and expensive. It is much easier to create an imitation of wooden beams, since these imitations are indistinguishable in appearance from the original.

Imitations of wooden beams are usually made of polyurethane. Polyurethane beams weigh very little, which greatly simplifies the installation process. Their cost is not high. They can look different: like beams from old, cracking wood or like smoothly sanded, polished and varnished.

Another advantage of polyurethane beams is moisture resistance. They can, without fear of anything, be actively involved in the kitchen and bathroom.

The U-shaped shape of the pseudo-beams is also a big plus. The beam is hollow inside, so it successfully performs the function of the so-called cable channel, in which you can hide wires, cables and even pipes. These beams are easily and simply mounted.

Install such false beams in different ways. First, you can build on the ceiling in the places of the future location of the beams a kind of crate made of wooden or metal profiles, and then fix the beams to the crate with self-tapping screws. However, if the beams are not too large, they can simply be planted on liquid nails.

With sufficiently heavy beams, a combined method is used. First, wooden blocks (small bars) are fixed on the ceiling. The edges of the beam are smeared with glue and applied to the ceiling. In this case, the beam is additionally connected with self-tapping screws to a wooden block fixed on the ceiling. The beam, fixed with screws and glue, will sit securely in its place.

Imitation of beams can be done independently - for this it is not at all necessary to buy beams made of polyurethane or plastic. Pseudo-beams can be constructed from drywall or lightweight plywood.

First you need to decide on the size and location of the beams, then make markings on the ceiling and mount frames made of metal profiles according to the markings: a separate frame for each false beam.

After that, it is necessary to cut out the details of the desired size from drywall or plywood and screw them with self-tapping screws to the frame. In fact, you get long narrow boxes. When all the structures are ready, it remains to putty them, then sand, prime and cover with paint.

Polka dot walls and confetti decor

Design solutions, including the use of natural, environmentally friendly materials, are becoming more common in the design of apartments, private or country houses. Wooden beams provide not only the original design, but also the comfort of the room.

Pros of using

Oak, beech, pine and alder are most often used in the design of residential premises. Their use in the form of wooden beams will help provide:

  • significant soundproofing of the room;
  • the ability to hide communications in the construction of beams;
  • long service life of natural wood;
  • additional warming of the room;
  • relatively low prices.

Wooden beams intended for finishing inside a dwelling can be hemmed or load-bearing. The former are intended for use both in a private or country house, and in an apartment, the latter are used mainly in private or country houses.

Depending on the style of the living space, as well as the chosen wood, wooden beams of various sizes and colors are used.

Strict classic interiors require the use of dark oak beams. Natural oak is a difficult tree to work with, so short thin beams are used to preserve it - so they are less susceptible to deformation during the drying period.

For modern, non-standard or fashionable interiors, it is recommended to use softwood beams. Thanks to the resin, the beam seems to be preserved, which gives the wooden material additional strength, and therefore a longer service life. Beams from coniferous trees can be of various lengths and widths. Their color largely depends on the future interior of the room.

Finishes

Preparation of wooden material for subsequent installation can be carried out in the form of:


The location of wooden beams can significantly affect the space of the room. By mounting the selected material from wood, you can achieve the following effect:

  • visual increase in space - its expansion or, conversely, stretching;
  • creating comfort and peace in the room;
  • giving an unusual, unique style;
  • zoning of the premises;
  • providing additional lighting points, they can be placed on beams;
  • the use of wooden beams to place some kitchen items and appliances on them.

In order for the ceiling decoration with wooden beams to be preserved for a long time, the following rules must be observed:

  • use only well-dried wood;
  • pre-prepare a drawing of the location of the beams on the ceiling, including the suspended structure;
  • choose the right color of wood material.

Video

An example of finishing the ceiling in a room in the country, see below:

A photo

Beams on the ceiling are a stylish, but at the same time cozy element of decor. They will bring to the interior so lacking the atmosphere of rustic warmth. However, the chosen material will support the stylistic idea and can be both modern and classic.

Features of the design of low and high ceilings

  • In an interior with low ceilings, ceiling beams of a simple design will look harmonious, for example, along or across the room.
  • In a compact room, it is better to replace the timber with a board or plastic. They will save space.
  • So that the ceiling does not seem low, it is better to use a light palette.
  • In a room with high ceilings, complex designs and dark-colored finishes will look appropriate.

Types and materials of ceiling beams

Carriers

Concrete floors

They are most often used in the construction of urban multi-storey buildings and industrial premises. Ceiling concrete beam will look harmoniously in an interior with a modern style, such as loft, grunge, minimalism.

They are rarely used in the construction of urban housing, more often in cottages, dachas or for individual repairs. Solid or glued timber has a square shape. It is most often used as a ceiling covering.

The log has a round shape. The material is more expensive than timber, but it looks better in the interior from an aesthetic point of view.

metal cover

Metal is stronger and has a longer service life. In the interior of the house, they can be decorated or hidden; when open, they will harmoniously look in an urban industrial style.

The photo shows a spacious high-tech attic room, the ceiling beams are made of metal.

Imitation

Beams, acting as a decor for the interior, should support the overall style.

Wood

Ceiling beams made of wood will add rustic comfort to the interior. Ceiling beams made of timber look luxurious and massive, they are best used in a spacious room, as they are quite voluminous and large structures will take up a lot of space.

For finishing standard city apartments or small rooms, it is better to choose boards, they are more compact. Also, the board can be part of the structure, where a solid beam is used as the basis.

Plastic

Polyurethane or plastic false ceiling beams can become an analogue of wood. The material is not environmentally friendly, but wins in price and variety. Visually, such ceiling beams will differ little from natural wood.

Drywall

Having finished the ceiling with plasterboard panels, you can hide communications, while emphasizing the desired style in the interior. In addition, it is possible to install lamps in the plasterboard ceiling beams.

In the photo, the ceiling beams are constructed of drywall, decorated with concrete-like plaster.

Ceiling finishing material

Stretch fabric

Stretch ceiling is one of the most common finishing options. Popularity is due to ease of installation, great variety and relatively low cost. The stretch fabric heats up to 60 degrees and is fixed on each side of the room. The material can have a glossy and matte surface, which allows you to choose the best option for the style in the interior.

clapboard

Wooden lining will harmoniously look in a room with high ceilings. In a city apartment, the lining can be painted in a light shade, so it will visually hide a minimum of space.

Suspension

The plasterboard ceiling can have a flat or multi-level surface. The ceiling will be decorated with beams, stucco moldings or built-in lighting, depending on stylistic preferences. The design is made of a metal frame and drywall sheets attached to it.

Painting

Requires a perfectly flat surface. This finish is easy to apply and comes in a wide variety of colors. The ceiling will be decorated with plinths, stucco or crossbars.

The photo shows a stylish minimalist bedroom in eco-style.

Wallpaper

For wallpapering, a prepared surface is also required. An interesting option would be photo wallpaper.

Location options

Across

The transverse arrangement of the ceiling beams will visually bring the room closer to the shape of a square, expanding the walls. In a spacious room, you can use a full-fledged timber, complementing the picture with low chandeliers or spotlights. In a compact room, there will be enough boards to support the interior in the desired style.

Along

The longitudinal arrangement of the ceiling beams will make the room longer. By decorating the LED flying panels, you can get the effect of floating in the air.

Diagonally

The diagonal arrangement of the ceiling beams will make the room more voluminous. A similar way of finishing looks interesting in the modern interior of the living room. The crossbars can be located around the entire perimeter of the ceiling or occupy only a part.

half of the ceiling

Finishing the ceiling partially visually divides the room into two zones, while maintaining the area. For example, in the kitchen in this way you can separate the cooking area from the dining area.

Cross stitching

Such an arrangement of ceiling beams will make the space voluminous. To emphasize the relief and the unusual way of positioning, the color of the beams can be made in contrast to the main color.

Dividing a room into zones

Great way to organize space. The design on the ceiling will indicate the desired zone or divide the room into two areas. For example, in a studio apartment, beams can be located in the cooking area, thereby separating the rest of the space, or in a bedroom, a complex structure will decorate a sleeping place, indicating a sleeping area.

Roof structures

An interesting interior solution would be the construction of a structure on the ceiling according to the principle of a roof structure, for example, a “rack” or a “farm”. It is these structures that are located under the roof of the building, holding it. Such structures are suitable for interior design with high sloping ceilings.

The photo shows a bright kitchen-living room, ceiling beams are made according to the principle of a roof structure.

Unusual way of styling

The arrangement methods can be completely different from the beautiful patterns that make up any pattern to complex geometric shapes. Complex ceiling structures will harmoniously look in a room with high ceilings.

Decor methods

Aging

The effect of aging is characteristic of many styles, such as Provence, Shabby Chic, Rustic. In the interior, such items look rustic, cozy and warm.

Painting

You can highlight the ceiling beams by painting them in a color that contrasts with the ceiling, for example, red beams against a light background. In this way, you can beat any theme or add a few bright details to the interior.

Lacquering

The lacquered wooden ceiling beams will retain the unique pattern of the wood. Lacquering will make the material brighter and protect it from harmful effects. This finish is suitable for interior in country style, loft, chalet.

Patterns, carving

Painted patterns or wood carvings will look not just luxurious, but unique. Patterns and openwork carvings will perfectly match the Russian style. A more restrained type of carving is suitable for decorating a classic interior.

Color selection

White

White ceiling beams on a light background will look very gentle. Ceilings do not seem low and the design will get its "zest". White beams look interesting against the background of a pastel-colored ceiling.

In the photo, the bleached boards on the ceiling look very gentle, they harmoniously fit into the interior of the bedroom with a pastel color palette.

Brown

The classic decor is brown wood beams against a white ceiling. Due to the contrast of colors, you can adjust the space of the room.

The photo shows a spacious kitchen-dining room. The ceiling is finished with white wooden slats and contrasting brown beams.

Grey

Gray ceiling beams on a light background do not have a strong contrast, but still stand out in the overall picture. It looks interesting combination of rural details and trendy, trendy colors today.

Beige

Beige ceiling beams harmoniously look both on a flat ceiling and on a slatted one. A light shade, close to the color of natural wood, will decorate the interior of a house or bath in any style.

Black

Contrasting black ceiling beams will successfully complement the room in a modern style, echoing other details of decoration or furniture.

Bright

Ceiling beams of a bright shade will decorate a modern interior or a children's room. A bright color can be combined with other details in the interior, such as textiles, decorative elements or small pieces of furniture.

Photo in the interior of the apartment

Kitchen

The location, color and material of the ceiling beams depends on the size and style of the kitchen. In a compact room, minimalistic straight crossbars on a glossy surface will look harmonious. Another way to save space is to light-colored ceiling beams. In a spacious kitchen, the location will depend entirely on the layout of the room or the style in the interior.

The photo shows the interior of the kitchen with a black set. Partial finishing of the ceiling with crossbars separates the cooking area.

Living room

The ceiling in the hall will be decorated with beams on the background of a flat surface. Depending on the area of ​​the room, the beams may have a light palette that is identical or similar to the main color of the ceiling finish. Or contrast against the general background, thereby playing the role of the main object in the room.

Bedroom

Wooden beams will make the bedroom more comfortable. The design can be around the entire perimeter of the ceiling or just above the bed, indicating the sleeping area. The color of the finish depends on the style of the room.

The photo shows a delicate bedroom in pastel colors. On the ceiling is a plasterboard construction and decorative beams.

Children's

In the children's room, ceiling beams will support thematic design, such as marine or eco style. Crossbars can become part of the image of the room.

Hallway and corridor

If the hallway or corridor is small and devoid of natural light, then the best solution would be a modest ceiling structure in the form of several beams along or across the room.

Bathroom

When decorating a bathroom, it is worth considering the constantly changing humidity. The best solution would be to use plastic or polyurethane false ceiling panels, which can also imitate the desired material.

Photo in the interior of the house

With a sufficient area of ​​\u200b\u200ba private house, there are more opportunities for implementing ideas. In log houses with load-bearing log or block beams, there is no need to disguise them; finishing in the form of grinding or painting will be enough.

The photo shows a country house in the style of a chalet. Finishing and filling are made of natural materials.

The interior of a cottage or country house with a high sloping ceiling will be decorated with a three-dimensional structure made of wooden beams, repeating the roof structure.

In country houses and baths, natural wood trim will look most harmonious, emphasizing the closeness of nature.

Having finished the attic with beams, you can create your own secluded corner, from which you will get a cozy bedroom or a place to relax.

The bath will also radiate the warmth and comfort of a real Russian bath, it is enough to sand the load-bearing or decorative beams and cover with special paint or varnish.

Suitable styles

Loft

The loft style is characterized by a minimal or complete absence of decorative finishes. If the room has metal, concrete or wooden ceiling beams, then they must be left. In their absence, false beams will help, which can also adjust the space.

Provence

The interior in Provence style is done in light pastel colors and mostly from natural materials. Wooden beams can be painted in one of these shades or have the original color and texture of wood. This direction is characterized by artificially aged pieces of furniture and decoration.

The photo shows a kitchen in olive color in the style of Provence. The ceiling finish is made in one color with the effect of aging.

Country

Country style is hard to imagine without wooden beams. A spacious room will be decorated with complex structures made of timber, in a small room there will be enough simple wooden boards in the right direction.

Scandinavian

The Scandinavian-style interior has a light, most often white color scheme. Materials for finishing and filling the room are natural, such as wood or stone. The ceiling beams made of bleached wood will look harmonious in the interior.

Modern

The ceiling in a modern style can be decorated with beams made of wood, metal or drywall. The arrangement can be simple or form a complex geometric figure. The design will be complemented by stylish lamps, LED strip or spotlights.

Classical

The interior in a classic style will be decorated with smooth wooden or plaster beams. Cross-to-cross laying will look harmonious.

Chalet and Rustic

The chalet and rustic style is characterized by the cozy atmosphere of an Alpine home. Wooden ceiling beams do not have to be painted, the original color, texture and pattern of wood will come in handy. In such a design, it is appropriate to use lamps with warm light, emphasizing the comfort and warmth of the interior.

The photo shows a chalet-style attic. Finishing is completely made of natural wood.

Lighting and backlight

Different types of lighting will have completely different results. Spotlights can be mounted in the beams or between them in the ceiling.

For complex three-dimensional structures, mobile lamps can be attached directly to the beams and change their position if necessary.

The chandelier should reflect the general stylistic idea, for example, in a country-style room it can be a low forged chandelier, and in the interior Provence is neat with several textile shades.

An unusual effect is created by the LED strip, sinking it into the side parts of the beam creates a feeling of floating in the air.

DIY

Before proceeding with the repair, it is necessary to determine the size of the beams and the distance between them. The distance between the beams depends on the area and height of the room.

  • In a room with high ceilings, it is acceptable to place the beams close together, so the room will appear a little lower.
  • Accordingly, in a small room, ceiling beams are best fixed at a sufficient distance.
  • The length of the beams depends on the desire to finish the room along the entire length or select only a part.

One of the easiest ways to build ceiling beams is to make them out of Styrofoam.

  1. Sheets of foam are cut to the desired size and glued together into a bar.
  2. After that, they can be pasted over with a film with imitation of wood or plastic and fixed to the ceiling. Installation is quick and effortless.

How to attach beams to the ceiling

Each material has a different weight and properties, respectively, the fastening is also different.

  • Before starting work, it is necessary to reproduce marks on the ceiling where future crossbars will be fixed.
  • For foam beams, liquid nails are sufficient.
  • To be sure of the result, the ceiling can be primed.

Wooden decorative beams are fixed with bars, which are attached to the ceiling at a distance of 1 meter. A wooden false beam is fixed on self-tapping screws over the bars.

The photo shows the installation diagram of wooden and polyurethane beams.

Photo gallery

Ceiling decoration is an important detail in the interior. Ceiling structures are a good way to bring individuality and character to the design. In an apartment with a modern style, ceilings can be made of plastic or metal; natural wood will look harmonious in a modern and provincial design. Below are photo examples of the use of beams on the ceiling in rooms for various functional purposes.

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