How to make an office in the apartment. The interior of the study in the office: style and fashion trends Do-it-yourself study in the apartment

Work on the design of the modern design of the office, as well as any other room, you need to start with drawing up a project or plan. When drawing up a design project for an office in an apartment, there are no trifles, any aspects are significant here, up to the location of electrical wiring or network communication. Properly installed lighting can be a guarantee of high performance, as it shapes the working environment.

Design direction

Thinking about the style of your home office, first of all, you should plan the style of the interior decoration of the entire room. This problem is very individual, as it is directly dependent on the tastes of the owner. The personality of the owner also plays a role. Men's style is initially different from women's.

Gorgeous classics, hi-tech minimalism, glamorous style or a creative studio - there are a huge number of options, but the overall look of the work space must be stylish, free, and also create a working mood. For example, a reddish-brown wall, often used in the design of offices, will instantly give you the atmosphere of a strong bachelor bungalow - a seductive illusion of independence.

To create a businesslike working environment, you can use intermediate grayish, graphite, sandy or reddish-brown tones for wall decoration. Of course, when creating an office of an apartment or house, azure, sunny or soothing pastel colors are completely inappropriate. They are best used for a guest room or kitchen, where the feminine prevails.

light supplement

Artificial lighting plays one of the leading roles in shaping the office environment.

  1. stylistic unity.
    Without exception, all corners or work areas of the room should be decorated not only in a single stylistic design of the office, but also in a single lighting solution. The atmosphere must create a feeling of convenience and comfort. All work areas must be made comfortable both for work and for visitors. They should not be littered with unnecessary trinkets, superfluous things.
  1. Room size.
    Artificial lighting should fully correspond to the quadrature of the room where the home office is located, evenly illuminating not only the work area, but also the space around.
  1. The combination of lighting features with the color scheme of the design.
    Elegant solutions for the interior of rooms are formed due to the precise interaction of lighting with the color scheme of walls and ceilings. An interior design with an inappropriate lighting solution will have a contrasting sound that creates disharmony, even a sense of bad taste.
    For example, if the office in your apartment is decorated with a hot palette of colors, it will be a mistake to have cool lighting and vice versa.
  1. Direction of activity.
    The use of any type of lighting directly depends on the direction of your activity.
    For the industrial direction, the best solution would be a bluish highlight, combined with a cool color of the walls. This will emphasize the rigidity of the situation, as well as form discipline. Conversely, a creative environment is achieved by using warm lighting tones to complement workrooms.

Spotlights, fashionable this year, can make the room more spacious, as well as visually raise the ceilings. Powerful lighting systems, even the most modern and innovative, often cannot do this.

The design of a modern office in an apartment with a small square can be formed with the support of light colors of the walls and warm light. So you can create the impression of free large space.

Furniture

Furniture is an essential element of interior design. The workplace should not be cluttered with a large number of shelves or cabinets, since such a special “design” will negatively affect the work.

When arranging furniture, you need to consider the style and design of a small office.

The most popular and frequently used is the straight version. An excellent view is also created by the angular arrangement of furniture. Often, with the support of furniture, zoning is created, separating the work area from the space for relaxation or the library area. At the same time, you can avoid unnecessary costs for the construction of partitions.

For example, chairs upholstered in brown leather will look good with textured wood planes used for wall decoration. The style of furniture must necessarily be in harmony with the general style of the room.

This year, manufacturers offer a large list of furniture, so it is quite possible to choose something that will successfully fit into any image. Properly creating an office environment is not difficult, highly functional and productive work will be a worthy reward for your hard work.

Design Features

The office should combine the functions of a working area and a room for business negotiations. Therefore, its furniture furnishings must fully comply with the style of the entire room. It is unacceptable to decorate with an abundance of personal items, a large number of photographs of family and friends. A lot of canvases, hunting trophies, weapons, and other hobby items create an atmosphere of a gallery and abstract from the work.

It is quite enough to place a PC, a mobile phone, a diary, writing materials on the desktop. This kind of environment will direct your thoughts in the right direction, directly affecting the effectiveness of your activities. Art canvases are welcome, but in small quantities. They have a powerful effect on everyone who is in the office. Seascapes and canvases of restrained color will set you in a working mood, raise your potential, but the image of flowers and still lifes will bring peace, reducing the level of efficiency. Therefore, still lifes are more suitable for places of rest.

In the stylistic direction of the design of the office, there is a tendency to match the territorial affiliation.

  1. North American style.
    This is a workshop with moving racks, distinguished by a large area with several zones: a work area, a library area, a recreation area, etc. Here, any square meter is highly functional.

At this stage in the development of new technologies, it has already become common to work from home. This requires a personal account. The design of such a room can be quite impressive and be no worse than in a prestigious office.

Think about how you want to see your office: will there be a relaxation area, a place for a collection or a personal library. Create a space with maximum functionality.

It is easy to manage a company and at the same time enjoy your favorite environment, the main thing is to think over every detail of the workplace to the smallest detail.

The interior of the office in the apartment

The office assumes the presence of comfortable furniture, good lighting, eye-pleasing colors and finishing materials, the future performance of the office owner depends on which design is chosen.

What color to choose for the walls of the office?

In order to choose the color scheme for the workplace, it is necessary to take into account the fact that, first of all, you should be comfortable in the room.

You can not use colors that strain your eyesight, have a bad effect on the psyche. Red, green, blue will distract from work, so it is better to refrain from flashy shades.

Stop at a calm range: pale shades of blue, pink, white, beige, brown.

When choosing the colors of the room, pay attention to the lighting: the darker the room, the lighter the color palette should be. If there are a lot of windows in the future office, then give preference to neutral colors of a darker shade.

The ideal option is coffee with milk. The combination of brown and beige is soothing, does not cause mental excitement and fits perfectly into almost any design.

Another idea: golden color combined with orange wood. Thus, the impression of lightness is created, so it is best to use this design in low natural light. Examples in the photos below.

How to finish the floors, walls and ceiling in the office

Having picked up the colors, you need to immediately think about finishing materials. On the walls in classic cabinets, ordinary wallpaper is glued and in some places wooden panels are added. This one looks very solid.

Ceiling it is preferable not to decorate much, since there is no need for sloppiness in the workplace. You can simply cover the ceiling with plaster, paint it in a suitable color and add some wooden beams.

For floor it is advisable to use laminate or parquet, coverings with a thin carpet or carpet. Firstly, it is very convenient, and secondly, such material is easily washed off.

When choosing colors and materials, rely on your feelings: think about the environment in which you work well and apply it in the design of your personal office.

Furniture for a small office: the right choice

Furniture for the workplace is selected depending on the size of the room and its exact purpose. As a rule, even in the largest houses, not much space is allotted for an office, so you should carefully consider the location of the furniture.

Naturally, there must be a table in the office. You should not buy a table made of very massive material. The best option is polished wood. Well, if there are a lot of shelves and lockers to store documents and everything you need. Look also for the presence of free visible space: it should be enough for a computer, and for storing office supplies, and for writing freely.

If your work is based on the active use of technology, take care of this. You can design a table with additional cabinets for a printer and scanner.

The chair should be as comfortable as possible. Purchase an easy chair with wheels. Take a closer look at orthopedic models: it is very important that the back remains straight and the legs stand correctly.

Of the cabinets, you should choose a non-bulky multifunctional option with space for books and folders. It should have several shelves, sliding and opening lockers.

If it is possible to place a sofa - do it. Sometimes you can get a free minute that you can devote to relieving stress. A small soft sofa to match the computer chair is the best fit for the design of a small office in an apartment in.

There must be live plants in the working room. Plant ones that don't need to be watered often. Place a cactus near the computer. It will absorb negative energy and relieve stress. Try to give preference to green plants.

A fireplace will add warmth and comfort. It is not the imitators that look interesting, but the real ones. Above it, you can hang a stylish clock to always be aware of the time. Examples in the photo.

What furniture to choose depends on the owner. The office should have everything you need and nothing more.

What should be the lighting in the slave. office

Lighting is one of the most important details in office design. The light should be soft and pleasing to the eye, neither too bright nor too dim. spotlights. If the office is small, make a ceiling with square glass spotlights. Geometry will give the room severity.

A table lamp must be purchased with a lampshade, as this tradition belongs to the classical style. A wooden stand and a light lampshade are the perfect combination for a personal office.

Sufficient illumination should also come from the window, because daylight is much more useful than the light coming from artificial lamps. Wide windows look the best in the office. Moreover, they can hang blinds with various designs and decorations.

The classic interior in your personal account sets you up for the performance of duties, as it is strongly associated with rigor and comfort.

Whatever interior you choose for your office, remember that the main features of the business style in the interior are:

  • Availability of leather furniture
  • wood finish
  • Minimal decoration with colorful accessories

By following these simple rules, you can really create an office where there will be a place not only for business conversations, but also for relaxing in silence, alone with yourself.

Consumption ecology. The office in the house should be well organized. For its arrangement, you will need a comfortable desk, an ergonomic chair, a bookcase and, of course, the right lighting.

The office in the house should be well organized. For its arrangement, you will need a comfortable desk, an ergonomic chair, a bookcase and, of course, the right lighting.

The home office, first of all, should be functional so that you can work effectively there, and rest comfortably during breaks. To do this, you need to properly organize and equip the room with everything necessary. The first thing to take care of is the choice of furniture. A writing desk with a large top and a cabinet with drawers, as well as a comfortable chair and a table / wall lamp are the necessary minimum that will be required.

It is very correct to supplement this minimal set with a bookcase, which can be open or closed (in the form of a cabinet). Such a rack can replace the drawers of the table, as well as decorate the wall beautifully. And, of course, all this furniture group must be placed correctly. The best place for her is next to a window to make the most of natural light. And at the same time it is necessary to think over artificial lighting. It can be a table lamp, a wall lamp, a recessed ceiling light, and even a mobile floor lamp. All these things can be chosen independently or with the help of a designer.

But the style of the interior is the personal choice of the owner. Of course, it is good if the office is decorated in accordance with the general style of the house or apartment. For lovers of the classics, furniture sets made of expensive woods, such as oak, walnut and mahogany, as well as beautiful draperies on the windows, are suitable. If a person prefers the style of English classics, then it is best to sheathe the walls with wooden panels, in which shelves for books can be built in, and also furnish the office with upholstered furniture made of genuine leather, best of all dark and capitonné. And, of course, in a classic interior, a fireplace will never hurt, in extreme cases, its electric version.

A fireplace will always create a cozy atmosphere and add prestige to a classic setting. Well, if the owner of the office is an avid modernist, then the recipe for the interior will be special. You can paint the walls white or gray to create an art studio style. And the whole atmosphere should be assembled from designer furniture and light. Today, the choice of original tables, armchairs and chairs from top designers and good brands is huge.

And if the office space allows, then it is worth organizing a small relaxation area there with a sofa or a pair of armchairs, a pouffe and a coffee table. And, of course, the office should be interesting to decorate. For this, fine art and fashionable decor are suitable. For example, one of the walls of the office can be singled out as a large-format picturesque abstraction or hung with a series of b/w photos, or you can arrange an exhibition of a fashionable poster or bright posters there.

That is, the decoration of the office can be turned into an exciting creative process. Dare! Interesting options for arranging a home office are presented in our photo selection.

The spacious office has two functional areas: a work area with a table and a relaxation area with a large sofa inscribed in a niche formed by bookshelves.

The mini-study has become part of the open living room. It is zoned with a small partition. The workplace was organized next to the window and next to a small rack, the window sill was turned into a comfortable table.

The office is stylishly decorated and originally equipped. The walls are painted in trendy lilac, which is a great backdrop for white translucent draperies and a mirrored shelving with a silver frame that creates the effect of a picture.

The study is connected to the living room and is decorated in the style of modern Victorian classics: checkered wallpaper and pillows, an elegant chandelier and paintings on the walls.

The home office is equipped with dark-coloured furniture, table lights and a variety of appliances. Decor diluted the strict atmosphere. A striped zebra-skin carpet looks spectacular on a wooden floor.

The spacious office is conditionally divided into two zones with the help of furniture and color. The work area is highlighted in white, and the living area is painted in a trendy dark chocolate range.

The mini-study is equipped on a spacious loggia. There is everything you need for work and creativity: a table with an armchair, a table lamp, Roman blinds from the sun and an excellent view from the panoramic windows.

The office is equipped next to the panoramic window and zoned with trim and a low podium.

The office looks like a cozy living room. The interior is designed in a comfortable gray-beige tones, with elegant furniture, draperies and varied lighting, including a floor lamp, a table lamp and a chandelier.

A super-functional space has been created in the spacious office. Along the windows there is a long work table, which has become a continuation of the window sills, a mobile chair on wheels, the original white rack looks great against the background of a young green wall.

The most spectacular element of the cabinet's interior is a suspended ceiling imitating open beams. They not only rhythmize the space, but are also equipped with backlighting. So that the effect of their soaring appears.

The office is decorated in the style of modern classics and in soft gray-beige tones. The working area is organized opposite the window, and along the walls there is a comfortable sofa and a glazed rack with a shelf for TV.

The work area with minimalist furniture is complemented by a sofa with colorful upholstery, a vintage chest of drawers and a series of graphic sheets.

The office is decorated in the style of modern classics and in noble gray-pink tones. All the furniture is placed along the walls with patterned wallpaper, and a table with drawers is located opposite the draped window.

The office is decorated in a modern style with retro elements. Against the backdrop of white brick walls, dark wood furniture looks good, as well as cheerful colored curtains.

In the office setting, a bright turquoise wall-mounted shelving unit stands out. It became the main dominant of the monochrome interior.

In addition to comfortable furniture (desk, armchair and shelving), the office is interestingly decorated. A bright Caucasian rug with diamond-shaped patterns echoes the unusual crossed shelves of a red-backed wall shelving unit. published

The idea of ​​arranging a separate room for work was invented by the ancient Greeks. At first it was just a small corner of the room where there was a work table and a stool. And only when the first universities appeared in Europe, the classrooms were widely used.

Peculiarities

Now the office is already a necessity. Almost every second person wants to work at home, in a calm, comfortable environment. Therefore, when designing a home office, it is necessary to take into account all the little things: from furniture to the color of book spines on the shelves. It should be multifunctional so that you can work efficiently, as well as relax in comfort.

The office can be arranged as in a private house, where there is a large room of 12-10 square meters. m, and in a small apartment where even a room of 8 meters is already a luxury. Many are surprised that even a mini-office can be equipped in such a way that it will be convenient not only to work in it, but also to be creative. But experienced designers manage to do just that.

Having at least a small office allows you to retire even if you live with your family. If desired, you can make the walls soundproof and put locks on the doors.

In any office, the most important thing is that you feel comfortable in it. After all, this is the place where you draw creative inspiration. It is necessary to think over all the details of the interior, dividing it into several functional zones. Even a small balcony, equipped as an office, can become a secluded place.

Types and purposes

When planning an office, you need to think carefully about everything. After all, both the mood and the success of the work depend on it. However, it is worth considering who will be its owner: a man or a woman.

Men's office

Already standing on the threshold of the office, you can determine who is the boss in it. The home office for men is dominated by dark, cold tones: black, gray, green. They prefer to decorate it in a classic style. The upholstery of the furniture should be combined with the wallpaper and the design of the floor and ceiling. In the men's office there should not be all kinds of decorative trinkets, because the representatives of the stronger sex are completely indifferent to them. Only everything you need is installed there: a computer, work notes, books and the necessary equipment.

Women's Cabinet

Modern women are in equal rights with men. Therefore, the female office is the same norm as the male one. However, he is the complete opposite. It is dominated by light, light colors, curtains with frills, various accessories, many colors. Women are very scrupulous in choosing the interior. If they work as a teacher or translator, then in the office you can see shelves with books for learning English, as well as a lot of fiction.

Current finishing methods

The modern design of the office is in many ways different from the old one. Designers can choose finishes to match the decor. In the design of cabinets, photo wallpapers are often used, which are still popular. This solution is best suited for different styles.

The best way to finish the floor is carpet, which has soundproofing properties. You can also put wooden tiles or parquet. To create comfort - a beautiful carpet. There are several options for decorating rooms.

Classical

This type of decoration requires a lot of money and effort, but it's worth it. The wooden ceiling will fit perfectly into the interior of a working home office. However, it will also cost a lot. It will require expensive wood species, the installation of which can only be done by experienced craftsmen. For harmony in the interior, the walls and floor must be combined with the ceiling. The tree has a too dark color scheme, so the interior can be diluted with wallpaper in pastel colors.

Modern

Unlike a classic, a modern interior will not require a lot of money if you use stretch ceilings and inexpensive parquet. Ceilings have different colors and textures. They are very popular now. Despite the abundance of different offers, it is worth choosing matte surfaces for the office.

Perfect lighting

Lighting, both natural and artificial, plays a big role in shaping the atmosphere of a home office. Windows should be large and bright so that the light evenly illuminates the entire room during the day. But no less important is artificial lighting. First of all, it should correspond to the size of the room, which means that it evenly illuminates all zones.

Spotlights will be a great addition, which will not only visually enlarge the room, but also visually raise the ceilings. They can be combined with chandeliers of different shapes and sizes. Do not forget about sconces and floor lamps, which can be used in the evenings both for reading and for work.

Selection of functional furniture

Furniture is the main element in the design of the workplace. When placing it, be sure to take into account the design of the home office. You can not clutter up the room with a large number of cabinets and shelves, so as not to distract from work.

It is important to know by what principles it is possible to divide a room into zones. Knowing a few simple rules, you can do a lot: separate the work area, the recreation area, and the area for the library. Each of them must be furnished with suitable furniture. The most common shades today are coffee, sand and ivory.

The central object in the working room is the table. It must be strong enough and roomy. On its surface, as a rule, only what is needed directly in the process of work is located. If the office will be used to work at a computer, then a small table is enough. And if this is a room for creativity, you should choose furniture with a wide tabletop, on which you can put baskets, scrapbooking kits, and other necessary things.

Also in the office you can not do without cabinets in which books, boxes with things for creativity and various equipment are stored. They can be either open or closed. It all depends on the style of the room.

If there is a lot of space in the room, you can also allocate a seating area. There is a corner for a comfortable chair or sofa. For a classic style, a luxurious sofa with curved legs and soft upholstery is suitable. But in a modern office, you can get by with a stylish leather sofa.

The remaining pieces of furniture are selected at the discretion of the owner of the office. It all depends on how the space is used. But even this necessary minimum is enough to feel comfortable in your workspace.

Project Ideas

There are many benefits to working from home. Therefore, an office in an apartment or a private house makes it possible to do your own business in a relaxed atmosphere.

In the apartment

It is difficult to equip an office in small apartments. Most often it is placed on the balcony. After all, this is not only a well-lit, but also an isolated place where no one can interfere with your work. Here you can place a small table, and a chair or a small wicker chair, attach shelves for the necessary books or documents.

If you managed to allocate a separate room in the apartment, you need to carefully consider the design of the office. Most often it is divided into two zones: work and leisure. They can be separated by partitions or cabinets, as well as by contrasting floor and ceiling finishes. For example, a parquet floor can be made in the working area, and a soft carpet can be laid in the recreation area.

The main thing is not to overdo it with furniture, not to turn the office into a furniture warehouse. A small sofa or soft corner will suffice. You can put a fireplace or an aquarium with fish for relaxation and distraction from everyday affairs. In the working area, you can put wooden racks, place a computer.

In a private house

The best place for arranging a study in a private house is the attic. It is located away from other rooms. It is very quiet here, no disturbing sounds come from the lower floors, which allows you to work in a calm environment, without being distracted by anything.

However, when decorating a room under a roof, it will take a lot of imagination to beat the non-standard shape of the room. Modern designers are developing many beautiful interior options in the attic. For example - a small office.

The window sill can be converted into a desktop. You will always have excellent lighting, and this stylistic solution will save space. Here you can put a small cabinet for books and documents, as well as a convertible sofa. Shelves or wall cabinets can be placed on an inclined wall surface.

If the attic ceiling is supported by a column, this is also not a problem. She can be played. The column will divide the room into two zones: work and rest. In the recreation area there will be a sofa with beautiful pillows, and in the working area there will be a telescope, which will make you feel like in an observatory.

For design in the attic, a loft-style design is suitable. In this case, you do not need a lot of money. You can save both the original masonry and wooden beams, adding only some decorative elements.

Combined options

If the apartment or private house is small, then it is almost impossible to allocate a separate room for an office. In such cases, it is equipped in any corner of the room. Like any other activity, office design begins with a layout. There are many combination options. An office can be organized in the living room, in the bedroom, and even in the kitchen.

Bedroom

The most common option is to equip a workplace in the bedroom, which will not be difficult. In this case, it is better to place the table near the window or make it instead of the window sill. This will allow you to work in natural light. In the corner, place a corner cabinet or shelves where you can store everything you need.

The recreation area can be separated with a screen or partition, as well as with the help of sliding doors. A wardrobe with a folding bed is perfect.

From the living room

Making an office in the living room is a great idea. This will not only allow you to go about your business, but also at the same time relax with your family in the same room. Such an office can easily be placed in a hall with a staircase decorated with forging or carving on wooden railings.

For such a living room, furniture is selected multifunctional: transforming sofas or soft corners. The table can be placed in the middle of the room or by the window. In this version, a secretary will look great, the lid of which can serve as a tabletop. With the arrival of guests, you can hide the workplace.

with kitchen

The kitchen is always associated with cooking and eating. But modern women who work a lot with computers use it as an office as well. After all, it is very convenient.

In small kitchens, you can use the bar counter, where the laptop is located. In more spacious rooms - make hanging cabinets or shelving, where after finishing work, everything can be hidden. You can decorate the workplace with the help of various kitchen utensils: mugs - for storing pens, painted plates - for a variety of little things.

with the library

Almost every reader dreams of a library room, because e-books will not replace paper ones. How many bookcases will be in the library depends on the number of books. Such a room in the modern world is not only a storage for books, but also a place that can be used to good use.

To turn it into a study, it is enough to place a massive wooden table and a comfortable chair among the shelves. You can work safely in this area. In such a room, the working area should not even be separated with partitions. After all, a space filled with books will only inspire you.

Living in a small apartment, you need to learn how to create a comfortable and multifunctional environment, find additional places to store things, equip recreation or work areas. It is possible to create a home mini-study in any conditions, even if the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe apartment does not differ in impressive dimensions, you just need to competently approach the issue of choosing and placing compact furniture.

Simple solutions to create a working atmosphere

  • The publication

Arranging a comfortable workplace in the space of a glazed balcony (loggia) is considered a great idea, especially if your apartment is small. A mini-study, designed in this way, will become comfortable, bright, and there will be enough fresh air in it, which is very important for mental activity indoors. In addition, when working on the balcony, you can always close the door leading into the room or the window to block out the noise coming from outside.

For everything you need, namely: a desktop, chair, shelves or shelving, there is a place even within a modest balcony, and the workflow at home will be little different from the activities in the city office.
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  • Between this and then

An apartment of modest size is not a reason to refuse to place an additional, much-needed, for example, mini-study area. If there is a niche in your studio apartment, living room or bedroom, do not leave it empty, but install a desktop (or hanging table top) here with a comfortable armchair or chair, attach shelves, a hanging cabinet or whatnot, purchase a functional table lamp. Spending a minimum of effort, you get a home mini-office, while the usable area of ​​the apartment remains free.

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  • Curtain with a secret

Suppose a mini-format home office is located in plain sight in the living room, in the kitchen or on the spacious loggia, but after hours, nothing should remind you of work. We recommend using a mobile screen, or installing a curtain rod, with which you can hide the mini-office with one hand movement.

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  • Fine game

When the area of ​​​​the apartment is not enough to install a full-fledged desktop, or you just need to save it, it is better to use a lightweight version instead of a massive piece of furniture. For example, attach a hanging tabletop along the wall (possibly with drawers), the width of which will not exceed 35-40 cm. Pick up a chair, the seat of which will almost completely fit into the depth of the tabletop, complement the surface of the nearest wall with compact sections for storing folders, papers and office, do not forget about high-quality artificial lighting.

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  • Everything is hidden

At first glance, it looks like an ordinary closet, but if you open its doors, you can find a built-in mini-office with a computer, printer, various gadgets, containers and other accessories. The true purpose of such furniture, when closed, will be revealed only by a comfortable chair placed nearby. The idea itself is suitable for decorating a home mini-study in a small city apartment.

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  • compact trio

For productive work in the office, ergonomic furniture is required, but if you work at home, then the conditions for the table and chair are the same. You should not buy a chair that is too deep, because in it you will feel too relaxed, which will negatively affect the performance of your direct duties. You should limit yourself to a moderately soft chair with a comfortable back, put a small table with built-in sections, the contents of which will be at hand all the time. We also recommend attaching wall shelves or installing a separate cabinet (cabinet, rack) so that the surface of the tabletop remains clean and free from a large number of accessories and accessories.

You can place a similar set of furniture near the window, in the corner or against the wall, while the mini-office does not take up too much space.

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