Decorative brick for interior decoration. Decorative brick for interior decoration and its application Decorative brick for interior decoration

Decorative brick-like finish is selected if you want to highlight certain areas in the interior or for the full design of one or more walls. The main difference between the material used and standard cladding products is their thinner thickness and lighter weight. The cladding technology is similar to the process of laying tiles, but some steps (marking, installation of corner elements, grouting) require a more careful approach. The price of the material depends on the decorative effect and raw materials, the average cost per square meter of decoration is 1000 rubles, excluding the cost of specialist services.

The range is represented by rectangular products that resemble standard ceramic bricks, but with a relief front surface. Being one of the varieties of decorative stone for interior decoration, they have the same dimensions and shape, with the exception of schemes that imitate a combination of spoon and bonded masonry. In this case, there is no need to comply with standards, the dimensions proposed by the manufacturer take into account only the external effect.

Most often there are options with a length in the range of 17-29 cm, a width of about 5-6 and a thickness of 7 to 25 mm. Decorativeness is achieved by experimenting with color and surface type: the front side can be matte or glossy, convex or concave, have a complex relief, rounded and broken edges. Typically, products are produced complete with arched, corner and additional elements, which allows for a unique interior decoration.

Overview of finishes

Depending on the raw materials used and manufacturing technology, there are:

  • Ceramic decorative brick made of clay, quartz chips and sand, obtained by high-temperature firing.
  • Gypsum-based artificial stone is a molding material, if desired, created by oneself.
  • Cement brick - made according to the same principle (setting the strength of the mortar in the forms), but including heat-insulating fillers - expanded clay or perlite chips.

They are all united by the execution in the form of a brick and the intended purpose - exclusively interior decoration. These products are not suitable for facade cladding due to low moisture resistance and a more porous structure that allows the walls to breathe. Strength, weight, durability and other performance characteristics are different for each variety.

1. Pros and cons of gypsum.

Decorative finishes from this material are valued for their lightness, ease of installation, a large selection of textures and colors that are pleasant to the touch, resistance to high temperatures, environmental friendliness and humidity control. Gypsum brick has good compressive and flexural strength, and under appropriate operating conditions, the resulting coating will last for many years. But two such significant drawbacks as brittleness and hygroscopicity limit the use of this material even for interior decoration. However, this option is in demand when finishing walls in rooms with a humidity of not more than 65%. Of all types of decorative facing bricks, gypsum has the lowest cost. It is definitely recommended to buy it if there is doubt about the bearing capacity of the walls. The scope of application also includes the decoration of the fireplace area and chimneys.

2. Ceramic products.

A time-tested version of a decorative brick that has characteristics similar to tiles and is optimal for facing areas with frequent exposure to moisture. A distinctive feature of this variety is the passage of firing during manufacture; it differs from standard clinker only in thickness. The technology makes it possible to obtain durable, moisture and frost-resistant and practical products that do not change their properties during operation.

The disadvantages of ceramic decorative bricks include high cost, this is the most expensive variety. The optimal scope of application is considered to be areas subject to temperature changes: chimneys, fireplaces, stoves, loggias and verandas. The minimum service life of ceramic bricks is 30 years, this finishing option is selected for a long time.

Separately, porcelain stoneware is considered - a decorative stone obtained by semi-dry pressing and past double-firing kilns. Its composition, in addition to clay, includes crumbs from hard rocks. This is the most expensive variety, the minimum cost for facing 1 m 2 is 2000 rubles. But small products made of porcelain stoneware are rare (and mainly from foreign manufacturers), most often the products are in the form of square tiles or panels (from 30 × 30 cm), only imitating brick.

3. Features of decorative cement stone.

The traditional composition of this material includes Portland cement, strength and color additives, and lightweight filler with thermal insulation properties. Also, the base may include polymers and acrylic resins that enhance water repellency. With all the advantages, they are far from always safe for humans, before purchasing such products, it is worth checking the instructions for admission to interior decoration.

This is a high-strength and moisture-resistant variety, the only drawback is the weight. It is recommended to buy decorative cement-based bricks for finishing rooms with high humidity, but in general, the scope is almost universal. To enhance hydroprotection and extend the service life, they are advised to be coated with special varnishes or protective, pore-sealing compounds.

Operating characteristics

When choosing a decorative brick for interior decoration, in addition to dimensions, weight and color, attention is drawn to the main operational parameters. On average they are:

Decorative brick-like stone is in demand when decorating living rooms, corridors and hallways, kitchens, less often bedrooms (the material looks like a single array and can overwhelm people). It focuses on panels, corners, mirrors, door and window openings and is relevant if it is necessary to zone the room. The original visual effect is achieved when facing fireplace areas, areas near fountains, kitchen aprons, bar counters and niches. It should be remembered that the interior with such a decorative finish requires enhanced lighting or a combination with white and light materials.

Mounting Features

The main stages of cladding include:

  • Calculation of the material, taking into account the occupied area in the interior. A mandatory reserve is provided in the range of 8-12%.
  • Substrate preparation: leveling and applying primers to improve adhesion and protect decorative bricks from fungus.
  • Marking, installation of auxiliary stripes and crosses.
  • Brick laying, starting with framing and corners.
  • Grouting and washing seams.
  • Treatment of the outer surface with protective varnishes or primers (recommended, but not mandatory).

Particular attention is paid to the preparation of the plane. Decorative brick is placed on a flat, solid and non-shrinking base, cleared of debris and extraneous stains. Checking the level, eliminating defects and leveling work are required. Two options are possible: plastering or wall cladding with drywall sheets with a thickness of 12.5 mm or more. Such stringent requirements are due to significant weight. Experienced builders recommend checking - temporary installation of several bricks and inspection of their condition within 3 days.

Treatment with antiseptics that close the pores can significantly save the adhesive composition. Highly absorbent walls are coated twice. During the laying process, the humidity of the working surface is monitored; in hot conditions, experts recommend moistening it and the products themselves. After the primer has dried, you can safely proceed to marking, taking into account the thickness of the jointing seams or butt placement.

Framing and corner elements are installed first. Despite the strict geometry and the same dimensions of the decorative facing brick, it is not recommended to skip the marking step or perform it without a preliminary sketch. The main goal is to lay the whole material (the ease of cutting with a grinder or a jigsaw does not at all guarantee the quality of the edges). For corners, it is advisable to purchase rustic stone or special elements, so they will look neater. If the budget does not allow this, then in this area the brick is placed end-to-end or with edges cut at an angle of 45 ° (which greatly complicates the finishing process).

The choice of the direction of laying decorative bricks depends on the type of seams: when jointing, it is more convenient to move from top to bottom, when mounting end-to-end, vice versa. In the first case, the mortar does not fall on the products, in the second, the risk of sliding the array is eliminated. When facing heavy and thick bricks (over 15 mm), it is advised to take breaks every 3 rows and check their condition before resuming work. The adhesive composition is applied to only one row. As with standard masonry, decorative bricks are placed offset, but without the mandatory minimum quarter size. The material gives a lot of room for creativity, it is allowed to place bricks of different colors, textures, thicknesses next to each other, but the usual option with a shift of vertical seams from 5 cm is considered the best option.

The final stage of the cladding is grouting, it is started after the adhesive has cured. Most modern types of glue allow you to carry out grouting work within a day after finishing the walls with bricks. All auxiliary strips are carefully removed along with excess glue. The seams between the decorative bricks are filled with mortar using a construction gun or a finger wrapped in a cloth. The color is selected taking into account the perception of the overall picture.

Price

Brand NameManufacturerMaterialDimensions, mmWeight kg/m2Price per sq.m
Riga brickPerfect StoneArtificial cement stone221×64×1427,5 1020
Town Brick TB-22/RRed stone213×65×1016 1000
slimbrickEurokam210×50×79,7 997
Variorock KardoLong475×75×1824,8 1570
London brickwhite hills240×65×1521,5 950
Bruges Brick210×65×2018,5 930
Dolomite wallKamrock305×75×2029,4 1150
Clinker brickThin-walled facing clinker192×55×1518,4 1100
Casavaga brick effectCasavagaGypsum tiles210×50×9.67,5 640

When choosing a material for finishing an apartment or a country house, you should pay attention to decorative tiles imitating stone or brick. It can be used for uniform wall cladding or combined with wallpaper. Despite its apparent simplicity, brick-like tiles for interior decoration have a number of installation features that must be taken into account when planning work with it.

Bare brick walls give the room a gloomy and uninhabited look. However, today many choose just such a design, because it is concise, non-standard and makes it easy to select accessories.

To create the effect of bare walls, you can use:

  • wallpaper with a pattern of bricks;
  • special panels;
  • imitation of brickwork on wet plaster;
  • brick tiles;

Consider the advantages and disadvantages of each of the finishing material separately.

The most inexpensive and easiest material to install is wallpaper. To create with their help the effect of bare brick walls, it will take a minimum amount of time. These wallpapers are perfect for any style decision of the room.

If we talk about the advantages of this material, they are obvious:

  • their gluing does not require special experience in construction work;
  • when finishing, a minimum amount of debris and dirt remains;
  • calculation of the required amount of material can be done directly in the store;

  • the period of finishing work is extremely short;
  • there is no need to use special tools;
  • a large selection allows you to choose the best option at an affordable price.

Note! Textured non-woven wallpaper allows you to get the effect of real brickwork. However, a significant disadvantage of this material is the ability to accumulate dust and low water resistance.

On the Internet there are a large number of photos of brick wallpaper in combination with other materials.

Decorative wall panels

Brick-like panels for interior wall decoration are wear-resistant and highly resistant to moisture. They are actively used for exterior and interior finishing work.

Among the advantages are:

  • durability;
  • light weight;
  • long-lasting excellent appearance;
  • high soundproofing characteristics.

For the manufacture of panels, plastic is used, which is easily attached to the wall with screws or self-tapping screws. Due to the fact that each panel is mounted separately, in case of damage, it is easy to replace a single fragment.

Brick tiles for interior decoration

Indoors, facing brick tiles began to be used relatively recently. Prior to that, it was a material for outdoor finishing work. At first, the cost of the tile was quite high, and it did not feature a wide variety of design options. Gradually, the color range was expanded and various texture solutions were proposed.

Among the advantages of brick tiles, it is worth highlighting:

  • environmental cleanliness;
  • the ability to use with various materials (wood, plywood, metal, concrete, etc.);
  • durability;
  • good sound insulation;
  • high resistance to moisture.

Despite the large number of advantages, one should not forget about a number of significant disadvantages. Among them is the need to involve specialists in the work and the mandatory use of special materials. Not the last negative point of laying tiles is dirt, the need for preparatory work and a large amount of construction debris.

However, the design solutions obtained through its use will please the eyes of the owners for a long time and give the room an individuality.

Types and materials for making tiles

The building material used for interior finishing works is not exposed to intense sunlight, temperature extremes, high humidity, etc. However, this does not mean that it is worth inattentively and frivolously approaching his choice. This is due not only to the quality of the tile, but also to the features of its laying, which differ significantly from the laying of ordinary tiles.

Before dwelling on a specific type, it is necessary to answer the question of what is planned to be obtained as a result: a complete imitation or a fairly distant similarity? The answer to this question will allow you to choose the right one, which is produced in the form of one brick or several rows.

The latter option is easier to install, because it is large in size, and docking takes place according to the chess principle. In this case, the brick wall will differ from the usual texture, but this will allow you to get an unusual effect and give the room a unique look.

Note! When choosing the type of tile in the form of panels, it is necessary to remember the increased fragility in places where the seams are simulated.

It is worth noting that the choice of material from which it is made also has a significant impact on the strength of decorative tiles for bricks. For these purposes, clinker, ceramics, polymer cement or gypsum can be used. Each of the materials has its own characteristics, which must be taken into account when choosing tiles for finishing various rooms.

Types of decorative brick tiles for interior decoration

Each apartment owner independently decides on the choice of one or another type of tile for wall decoration. In this case, it is necessary to take into account many points, among which are operational characteristics (bathroom or living room). In addition, do not forget about the advantages and disadvantages of each material from which the tile is made.

Clinker bricks for interior decoration

This type of tile was originally used for outdoor finishing work, but recently it has been actively used indoors. This is due to the large number of advantages of this material:

  • simplicity and ease of laying on a surface of any complexity;
  • resistance to ultraviolet radiation, bacteria and friction;
  • long service life due to high surface strength;
  • water absorption;
  • ease of cleaning from dust and dirt.

Despite the advantages, clinker tiles for interior decoration also have disadvantages:

  • low impact resistance;
  • high cost, which is especially taken into account when choosing between clinker and conventional ceramic products.

Advantages and disadvantages of using gypsum tiles to imitate bricks. Styling methods. Features of working with different bases.

Brick-like ceramic tiles

For the manufacture of this type of tile, sand and clay taken in certain proportions are used, which results in an environmentally friendly finishing material that is great for both outdoor and indoor work. This type differs from other types of brick-like wall tiles with a smooth texture, which makes the masonry with its use as similar to the real one as possible.

This type of material is great for all types of rooms, and also combines well with wood, wallpaper, etc.

Polycement tiles

A crushed mixture of sand, cement and shells is used to make this type of brick tile. Among the advantages of this type, it is worth noting light weight, high breathability and a beautiful textured surface. However, this tile has a significant drawback - increased fragility. Therefore, its transportation and installation is carried out with great care or with the help of professionals.

It is used for finishing living rooms, bedrooms and a corridor, but in the bathroom it should not be used, as the tile will quickly deteriorate and the repair will have to be done again.

Flexible tile for interior decoration

For the manufacture of this type of tile, a mixture of cement, acrylic polymer and pigments is used. A distinctive feature of this material is the ability to bend at any angle. Therefore, it is excellent for finishing various rounded surfaces. To bend the tiles, a regular or building hair dryer is enough.

Among the advantages of flexible brick tiles, it should be noted:

  • high heat and sound insulation;
  • ease of installation and no special requirements for work;
  • light weight;
  • the minimum amount of waste after installation;
  • cladding does not require the use of a special agent, ordinary cement is sufficient;
  • high resistance to temperature extremes and high humidity;
  • the surface of the material is pleasant to the touch.

Among the shortcomings, it is worth noting the high price of brick tiles for interior decoration.

Advantages of decorative bricks for interior decoration

Any type of tile allows you to create the illusion of brickwork, but it has several advantages over its progenitor:

  • ease of cladding. This makes it possible to significantly save on repairs;
  • brick wall decoration does not require preliminary surface preparation. The exception is gypsum walls, which require additional mesh reinforcement;
  • thanks to a wide price range, everyone can buy brick tiles;
  • it is possible to choose this finishing material for any design solution due to the wide color range and surface texture. At the request of the client, manufacturers can make tiles with his last name or family coat of arms;

  • material is excellent for finishing door and window openings. The result obtained looks unusual and stylish;
  • the ability to use with any modern style - Italian, art deck, loft, Provence, rustic, etc.

Helpful advice! The use of tiles allows you to hide irregularities and surface defects.

Design techniques for laying tiles

Many people refuse to use stone tiles for interior decoration in the apartment, being afraid to add gloom to the room. However, these fears are groundless, because there are many compromise design solutions when it is possible to veneer not the entire room, but only one of the walls, a niche or a ledge. The main thing is to think over the general design concept for the whole room.

Imitation of protruding brickwork from chipped plaster is an interesting idea, but it must match the overall style. Sometimes protruding corners are trimmed with brickwork, but such a design decision depends entirely on the desire of the owner of the apartment.

If the room has a fireplace or stove, then you should take care of the appropriate decoration of the space around it. Designers do not recommend completely covering the walls with imitation brick for interior decoration, it is better to do it around the hearth or in a small area.

Helpful advice! The all-brick walls near the fireplace smear this decorative element, and it is completely lost. A combination of several finishing materials will help emphasize the hearth and give it charm.

When choosing a tile for a room, do not forget about its color. Too dark tones will give the room gloom and barracks. And sand tones, on the contrary, will add warmth and space. Proponents of conservatism may prefer red tones of natural masonry in the living room, and choose white brick-like tiles for the bedroom.

Do not forget about such an important point when choosing a tile as its surface. It can be either smooth or matte. Experts truly believe that the shiny surface looks unnatural. However, if it is combined with the appropriate elements and decoration of the rest of the room, the result can be unexpected and interesting.

White glossy brick-like tiles are actively used for facing the kitchen or bathroom. The smooth surface is well cleared, does not absorb moisture and various pollution.

Features of installation of decorative tiles

Brick-like ceramic tiles for interior decoration in the form of panels are laid using the groove-to-groove snap-in technology, in this case the sheet imitates several rows.

If a single tile is a cut of one brick in size and shape, then many difficulties arise. In this case, it is necessary to lay it in a checkerboard pattern, otherwise the imitation of natural masonry will not work. Experts recommend using ordinary building crosses, which must be placed in pairs from two corners of ceramic brick tiles. This will make it possible to obtain an even masonry without displacement.

When installing facing bricks for interior decoration in the interior, do not forget about the seams. They should be wider than when laying ordinary tiles. To achieve this, you need to choose large wide crosses.

Upon completion of installation work, do not forget about grouting. It must be chosen according to the color of the tile or a contrasting shade. Professionals recommend not using grout at all, but using the remaining cement mortar or. This is due to the fact that real brickwork is not overwritten.

Regardless of the room for which the brick-like tile is chosen - for the kitchen, living room or bedroom, it looks beautiful and interesting in any interior. A wide range allows you to choose any material option and not violate the overall style of the home - red tiles, white brick, black clinker, etc. Laying is also not a laborious process, which allows even a beginner to do the job.

6163 0 0

Designer imitation game - artificial brick for interior decoration: 5 trendy options

Are you looking for a wall decoration option that combines visual appeal, practicality and affordability? I can suggest at least one - artificial brick for interior decoration. About what this material is good for and how to use it as effectively as possible in the interior, read below.

What is good decorative brick and its imitation

The main thing that distinguishes decorative brick for interior wall decoration from the usual natural counterpart is weight. Artificial material is much thinner and several times lighter, and accordingly, it can decorate all vertical planes in the room without fear of creating an additional load on the load-bearing walls.

In addition to this important factor, I cannot fail to mention other advantages of this type of finish. Who knows, maybe their listing will make you at least think about acquiring such interesting material?

So, what is good decorative brick:

  1. It is resistant to abrasion. Such material is not afraid of mechanical impact, which is why it can often be found in hallways, near doorways or other places that get dirty and rubbed the fastest.

  1. Has high thermal insulation. Do not want to freeze on cold winter evenings? Facing brick will help with this, because it is able to reduce heat loss in the room. Useful feature, isn't it?
  2. It is durable. Having finished the walls once, you can forget about repairs for decades. Decorative brick does not fade, is resistant to temperature extremes and chemicals, so the need to replace it will not arise soon.

  1. Waterproof. Even without additional processing, the brick resists water well, but if you open it with a water-repellent solution, the water-repellent properties will become simply fantastic. During the cleaning process, the material can be washed with a damp sponge using non-aggressive chemicals.
  2. High sound insulation. There are no comments here, I think everyone can understand why such a function is good in conditions of thin partitions and walls.

  1. Absolute environmental friendliness. The material is made on the basis of exclusively pure natural components, so it will not emit any harmful compounds.

Agree, the voiced advantages are quite impressive and favorably distinguish the material from other, at least, not environmentally friendly options. But before talking about the imitations of brickwork in the interior, I will write a little about the most popular types of artificial brick today.

  1. Clinker. False brick, the basis of which is clay. It can hardly be called a budget option, the high price is due to the complex manufacturing process, during which the material is fired.

Thanks to these manipulations, the clinker brick acquires an increased density and strength, and its color range - heterogeneity. The material is widely used for both external and internal finishing works. In the interior, it can most often be found as a decoration for fireplaces, verandas and loggias. In the next section, I will talk about it in more detail.

  1. Decorative gypsum brick is a hand-molded material: a special solution is poured into molds. After the mixture hardens, it is removed from the molds, after which the drying process begins.

This option is used only for interior decoration, since such gypsum tiles do not tolerate heavy loads.

Features of brick wall decoration

If for some reason real brick is an inaccessible luxury, then other materials that perfectly imitate brickwork come into play. Can be used:

  • building panels;
  • tiles;
  • stylized wallpaper;
  • plaster.

All of them will help to create an original brick decor. Below I will dwell on each option in more detail and consider their features.

Option number 1. Panels

Building panels are in particular demand among fans of "brick" decor. And if initially they were used for external cladding, now they can increasingly be found inside the house.

Imitation panels are made of plastic, which makes them insensitive to dust, moisture or rust. The interior brick-like finish with panels is highly resistant to alkaline and acidic agents. The main benefits also include:

  • ease of installation;
  • a light weight;
  • good sound insulation;
  • presentable appearance;
  • affordable cost.

There is also a significant drawback. Imitation of brick for interior paneling sometimes needs an additional crate, which eats up extra centimeters of space. This is especially noticeable in small rooms.

Panels can be mounted vertically or horizontally, everything will depend only on your preferences. You can mount them either on nails or screws, or on screws.

Option number 2. Tile

With its characteristics, thickness and method of masonry, it differs little from its ceramic counterpart. The surface of the material is covered with glaze, which allows to keep the shade for many years.

Other benefits include:

  • porous structure that looks very impressive;
  • excellent thermal insulation performance.

Recently I found out that there is still a special flexible brick-like tile. The main feature of which is that it can be bent in any direction. Accordingly, this allows the use of such material in the process of decorating columns, door or window openings.

Option number 3. Wallpaper

When time and money severely limit your choice of available options, wallpaper with an imitation of the coverage you want can come to the rescue. They will perfectly fit into the interior of almost any room, and the process of gluing is familiar to many.

In addition, in a few years, without much hassle and piles of construction debris, if you wish, you can replace the wallpaper with another type of finish. Needless to say, the same decorative gypsum brick or clinker tile will cost much more?

Despite the advantages, the minus of such wallpapers is very noticeable. Although they are easy to finish and cheap, they will not be able to compete with a higher quality imitation, which feels much more like a brick to the touch.

Option number 4. Plaster

Even from plaster you can create a great imitation, and you can do it yourself. How will plaster help in this case?

  1. It is varied in texture and shades, and if necessary, the paint will allow you to achieve the desired tone.
  2. The plaster is easy to apply.
  3. It has good thermal insulation properties.
  4. It is an environmentally friendly and durable material.

On the other hand, it easily attracts dust and gets dirty quite easily. So you have to wash it often.

Brick and interior

Artificial brick is not only a material for wall cladding in an apartment. For example, this is an excellent tool for zoning space, they also decorate the bar counter on the border of the combined kitchen-dining room.

I can't help but notice that it is widely used as an important accent in various interiors:

  1. Loft. A style that cannot be imagined without rough brickwork. Most often, it decorates one of the walls of the room.

To achieve maximum effect, it is better to use artificially aged brick, which seems to bear the stamp of time.

  1. Country. For this style, most of the area is tiled: walls, a stove or fireplace, door and window openings. Most often used brick reddish shades.

If any type of imitation can be used to decorate walls, then only clinker is used for lining a stove or fireplace.

  1. High tech. Here, the imitation of antiquity will be inappropriate; you should use a perfectly smooth glossy brick. The color range is quite limited - it is better to give preference to gray or shades of white.

You can either decorate one accent wall, or decorate the columns in this way (if there are any of course). The grout for the joints should be chosen as close as possible to the bricks, so that it is practically indistinguishable from them.

  1. English style. When designing a kitchen, full cladding of all walls is allowed. But this is possible only with sufficient quadrature and the presence of other natural materials in the interior - ceramics, wood, stone.

5 o'clock tea will be even more pleasant against the backdrop of a red brick wall

For a small kitchen, you can use decorative brick-like tiles and line an apron with it.

More about the laying process

I talked about the varieties of materials that imitate brickwork. It's time to talk about how to lay decorative bricks for interior decoration using the gypsum version as an example. I will divide the repair work into several stages.

Training

To begin with, it is worthwhile to clearly imagine what end result you want to achieve. You may even want to create a rough sketch (if you do not want to decorate the whole wall or want to decide on a pattern). Next, you need to act according to the following scheme:

  1. Remove even the smallest residue of wallpaper or paint.

  1. Degrease the surface. To understand which places especially need adhesion, it is enough to spray the wall with water. Places where greasy stains remain must be further processed mechanically.

  1. You should scratch the wall a little - such a manipulation will make it so that the decorative stone under the brick smeared with glue will be better fixed on the surface.

Gluing process

Just before starting repair work, make sure that you have all the necessary tools at hand. Brick-like finishing tiles will not be able to firmly settle on your walls without:

  • hacksaws for wood;
  • spatulas of different sizes;
  • putties;
  • water-based varnish;
  • several kitchen sponges;
  • file or sandpaper;
  • building level;
  • a pencil with which you can make marks;
  • construction mixer or drill.

When all the tools are assembled, you can proceed directly to the installation:

  1. Dilute special glue with water until a thick paste forms. You can mix the ingredients with a construction mixer.
  2. Check the floor level. Decorative brick-like tiles, or rather its first row, are laid out exactly on the floor.
  3. To achieve the most authentic styling, stack tiles of different sizes next to each other.
  4. Starting from the second level, make sure that the new joint between the tiles does not coincide with the previous one.

  1. If necessary, you can "tighten" the tile to the desired shape with a chisel. This is especially true in cases where a rounded arch or other curly element is decorated.
  2. To make the corners fit together as best as possible, they can be cut with must, and the saw cuts can be sanded with sandpaper.

  1. At the joints where the cutting was done, you should carefully go through the putty.
  2. Paint over all white areas with paint of a suitable shade.

After the facing tile under the brick has been installed, you can walk on it with varnish. Here I recommend experimenting by pre-painting one element. If it seems to you that it has become too shiny, then you can dilute the varnish with a little water.

Finally

Imitation of brickwork is a rather stylish and practical design solution that will complement the interior favorably. I hope I was able to explain its advantages and features in an accessible way.

Having studied the method of decorating, I myself am already thinking about using it in the interior!

If you have any questions for me on the topic, ask them in the comments below. I also ask those who already use bricks for interior decoration to unsubscribe. Share your impressions and experience.

October 30, 2016

If you want to express gratitude, add a clarification or objection, ask the author something - add a comment or say thanks!

If a person encounters this finishing material for the first time, he will probably be surprised because of the word "brick". And indeed, because the brick itself is quite heavy, and therefore not very suitable for interior decoration (especially residential) from the inside. But in reality, things are somewhat different. So, decorative brick for interior decoration is a kind of tile, the thickness of which is a maximum of 2 centimeters. Its (tiles) surface, as well as width / length, are standard for the entire variety or series. For this reason, the walls lined with this material do not differ externally and even to the touch from real brickwork.

What types of decorative bricks exist?

This finishing material is classified primarily according to the material used in the manufacture. More specifically, for this purpose they can use:

  • gypsum;
  • porcelain stoneware;
  • cement;
  • ceramics.

As for the texture, dimensions or color, they can be different for each material; at the same time, they can be standard for various materials. And this is influenced not only by the production technology, but also by the dyes used, ideas taken into account by the customer and the manufacturer.

How is decorative gypsum brick made?

Gypsum is considered the lightest raw material in the production of decorative bricks, not only literally, but also figuratively. It weighs a little and is extremely convenient to use, and therefore makes it possible to make facing material with your own hands directly at the workplace (we will talk about this in more detail a little later). What will be required for this? Quite a bit - in fact, gypsum, molds for forming bricks, dyes, water and, of course, desire.

Note! In order to facilitate the removal of finished elements from the mold, be sure to lubricate it. To purchase lubricant, you can visit the nearest hardware store. What kind of lubricant should be depends on the material from which this form is made.

By the way, you can also make such forms at home, for which wood, the same gypsum, concrete or polystyrene can be used. Thanks to this, you will be able to get products with such a texture and shape that no other manufacturer of decorative bricks can offer. Next, you just need to knead the "dough" in a suitable container using a construction mixer, add the required dye, pour the resulting solution into a pre-greased form and wait until it completely hardens. Such a simple technology can be mastered even without experience, learning from your mistakes. Fortunately, there is nothing super complicated in this.

Cement decorative brick - material features

Cement brick differs from the one described above, first of all, in its color and weight. The fact is that cement weighs more than gypsum. The first is often gray (color is less common), while the second is white. As for other nuances, here the technologies are almost identical.

At the moment, other dry materials / mixtures can be found on the building materials market, the properties of which are similar to those of cement / gypsum. All of them can also be used to make decorative bricks for interior decoration.

Note! The main disadvantage of decorative bricks - made of both gypsum and cement - is fragility, and therefore it is necessary to work with the material very carefully. At the same time, low strength characteristics can also be considered an advantage, since they make it easy to cut tiles, if necessary.

Of course, such a material made in an industrial environment will be more attractive and durable than a hand-made one. The disadvantage of it can be considered limited sizes and colors - you have to be content with what the market offers.

The use of granite chips and clay

Let's start with clay. It is the raw material from which ceramics are made. And if you add granite chips to it, you can get porcelain stoneware. Ceramic and porcelain stoneware products are produced on an industrial scale because the molded tiles have to be fired in kilns at very high temperatures. It is extremely difficult to do it yourself, especially at a construction site. And artisanal manufacturers cannot guarantee that their products are of really high quality.

Note! If you are planning to purchase porcelain stoneware decorative bricks, then proceed with extreme caution and contact only those companies that have all the necessary certificates.

The characteristics of ceramic / porcelain stoneware facing bricks are quite high. So, the material is difficult to split or break. Cutting it is also not easy, yet it practically does not wear out. You can also wipe and wash the brick without fear that you will harm the color or texture.

What about other ways to "brick" wall decoration?

In the modern market of building materials, there are many other finishing materials, through which you can decorate the interior walls of the room under brickwork. So, flexible brick-like tiles are made from polyvinyl chloride. Sometimes you can find collections of decorative panels made of MDF/PVC. Such panels and tiles are characterized by the fact that they are not separate elements, but a kind of panel, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bwhich reaches several square meters. All this can be mounted either directly on the wall or on a metal / wooden crate. The cost of such panels is lower than the same decorative bricks, and it is definitely easier to work with them.

Criteria for choosing decorative bricks

For the correct choice of the facing material described in the article, it is necessary to become more familiar with the materials from which it can be made. Let's start with plaster.

Material No. 1. Gypsum

In fact, this is by no means a moisture-resistant material, and therefore, in order to protect it from the negative effects of moisture, its surface must be varnished or, alternatively, with any other suitable protective agent. Due to the low moisture resistance (as well as fragility), gypsum cladding is used only in rooms without high humidity and the threat of mechanical stress. In addition, there should be no need for frequent wiping of the walls.

Material number 2. Cement

It is not afraid of moisture and has higher strength characteristics than gypsum, and therefore provides much more freedom in terms of use. But still, it is advisable not to use this decorative brick for interior decoration for external corners, which, as you know, are most often hit if, say, any heavy objects are carried.

Material No. 3. Ceramics

This material, which we described in more detail in the previous sections of the article, is characterized by the following qualities:

  • it can withstand sufficiently large mechanical loads;
  • it is also porous, and therefore is considered a good heat insulator;
  • under the influence of temperature changes, the material is not deformed;
  • finally, it is resistant to frost.

Material No. 4. Porcelain stoneware

A kind of analogue to the previous version, which differs:

  • high strength characteristics;
  • ease of washing;
  • frost resistance;
  • protection against dirt and dust;
  • moisture resistance;
  • resistance to temperature changes.

Thanks to all these qualities, decorative bricks - both from ceramics and from porcelain stoneware - can be laid on almost any surface indoors, as well as on a veranda, terrace or loggia. Moreover, this facing material has shown itself well when finishing fireplaces, stoves and chimneys. And if necessary, it can also be used to decorate the outer walls of the building. Finally, porcelain stoneware, due to its high strength characteristics, can also be used for flooring.

Decorative brick in interior design - the best solutions

A large selection of raw materials, combined with modern technologies, makes it possible to give such decorative bricks a different color, size or texture. Therefore, thanks to this, you can realize many decoration elements, not only for individual parts of the room, but also for the interior of interconnected rooms.

You yourself must decide how this or that room will look, what to use for finishing the entrance groups or the fireplace. But before that, it is advisable to consult a professional designer. Those who have education and experience in this matter will certainly help with the choice of facing material, taking into account the dimensions of the room and where the light sources are located. The general layout of the facility, possible temperature differences, an indicator of the level of air humidity and, most importantly, the taste of homeowners in relation to each individual room will also be taken into account.

Examples of using. A photo

And now we suggest that you familiarize yourself with some examples of the use of the material described in the article for wall decoration from the inside.

Styling features - what you need to know?

So, you have made a final decision about the design of the room and now you want to find out which is better - to make a decorative brick for interior decoration with your own hands or to purchase it? Ask for help from specialists or do everything yourself? When answering all these questions, it is necessary to take into account the lack / presence of knowledge and skills, as well as your financial capabilities. The time factor also plays an important role. Be that as it may, remember that professionals will do the job better and faster. Anyway.

If you decide to do everything yourself, then when choosing materials and raw materials, be sure to take into account the recommendations of the seller. He, having all the required information, will help with the selection of everything you need - dyes, the brick itself, glue, mastic and tools, so that there are no difficulties and disappointments in the process. We also recommend that you consult with the seller regarding the preparation of molds, the preparation of the mixture, the time and conditions for drying the coating, and other important points.

Note! If you cannot get answers to all your questions in the store, then it is better to contact another outlet where they will be able to provide a full consultation.

And if you decide to hire professionals for work, then you will have to coordinate the project, financing, monitor the timing and quality of implementation.

As for the cost of decorative bricks, it can vary depending on a number of factors, including the specific type and quality of raw materials, the reputation of the manufacturer, as well as production technology. You should not ignore discounts and trade margins, which also affect the final price. As an example, we recommend that you familiarize yourself with the average market value of some collections from popular manufacturers. For the convenience of site visitors, the information below is presented in the form of a table.

Table. Prices for decorative bricks

It is also worth noting that the scope of this article does not allow covering the entire available range of the described finishing material. And the problem is exacerbated because each of the collections consists of several sets that differ from each other in colors.

Note! When coordinating projects for individual elements or rooms, consider whether the materials offered by the designers can be purchased nearby and whether they are delivered to order. In this case, everything will be done on time, and the total amount of repairs will not be very large.

Video - Making decorative stone

Gypsum imitation of decorative bricks - detailed instructions!

As noted earlier, gypsum is inexpensive and affordable, and therefore a very popular material. To make the simulation described below, prepare everything you need to start:

  • fired gypsum (known as alabaster, a material used in construction and sculpture);
  • building level (as an option - you can use just a long rail);
  • dye;
  • masking tape;
  • colorants;
  • brushes;
  • primer;
  • rollers;
  • putty knife.

Note! A ready-made decorative brick on the wall can later be decorated using, for example, a sponge, and painted.

Before starting work, cover the floors near the working areas with film or cardboard. We also recommend using latex gloves so as not to wash the plaster from the skin. Well, everything is ready, and therefore you can get down to business. The instruction is given below.

Step one. First, the walls are treated with a primer and, when it is completely dry, the fragments are marked and the walls are marked with a pencil. You can only draw the boundaries in which the gypsum mass will be located.

step two. After drawing the steps of the bricks, the contours are carefully pasted over with masking tape. The lines must be glued on the outside so that the bas-relief does not penetrate the contour. Next, the gypsum is diluted with water to the desired consistency (slightly thicker than sour cream); the mixture should not slip.

The mass is unevenly thrown with a spatula so that the future "bricks" are not the same. In this case, the thickness should be a maximum of 1-2 centimeters. Gypsum, as noted earlier, has a rather fragile structure, and therefore a strongly protruding cladding element can accidentally break off. The work is carried out in stages - you should not fill the entire area at once. The material dries quickly, and therefore work with the prepared mixture should be completed in a maximum of an hour. For example, to make 0.5 square meters - start sculpting decorative bricks.

Using a rail or building level, you need to make horizontal markings in the wet material (using a knife or spatula), and ready-made “bricks” are already cut out in the finished strips (only asymmetrically). After drawing an approximate drawing, the study of the elements begins. In this case, you can slightly moisten individual areas with water if they dry out too quickly. Texture can be achieved if you walk in some places with a dry rough brush, while smoothing can be done with a wet and soft one. Upon completion of the procedure, the next section is drawn.

Step Three. After drying, the surface is lightly processed with fine-grained sandpaper, and then you can already paint as you wish. Or you can paint with a brush / roller with transitions or in one tone. Then, using a sponge, patinate the protruding elements so that they turn out to be lighter or, on the contrary, darker. It is only important that the wall has acquired a suitable shade that harmoniously fits into the interior of your room.

Note! If you are unwilling or unable to sculpt imitation masonry by hand, you can cast gypsum bricks using a wooden mold. Lubricate the walls of the form from the inside with Vaseline, and then fill with plaster. Then, when the material is dry, turn over the extraction form, paint the element and glue it in the required place. Keep the look of the bricks worn and vintage, for which you can resort to torn edges, texture and color.

As a result, we note that if the case is especially “old”, and the shade was given dark, upon completion of the lining, you can process the convex places with a dirty dark or black color, but do not do this everywhere! If you want, you can subsequently varnish the entire finished area with varnish (prefer acrylic). Later, in order to change the interior or "in the mood", the colors can always be changed.

Video - Interior decoration with decorative stone

Often decorative bricks are used for wall cladding inside and outside. These bricks are very beautiful, original, unusual. With their help, it will be possible to realize the most daring ideas, giving the home individuality and originality. A wide range of artificial cladding products is presented on the construction market, so everyone can choose an option for wall decoration to their taste and color.

What does it represent?

This finishing material is increasingly used in the interior for wall decor in the living room, hallway, kitchen, corridor. Decorative brick for interior decoration is light, thin, so it can decorate any room without putting an extra load on the foundation, even if the house is already old. For the manufacture of such bricks, various materials are used, due to which the range is constantly expanding. Each type of product is different in drawings, texture, has different shades.

Common types of decorative bricks

Gypsum products

This option is considered simple and economical. For manufacturing, you do not need to have special skills and expensive materials, so you can make a brick with your own hands, at home. For this you will need:

  • water;
  • gypsum;
  • dyes;
  • casting mold.

This material can decorate the wall in the living room.

The size and texture are also determined by your taste. To make ready-made gypsum bricks easy to remove, it is recommended to lubricate the molds with a special solution. To knead the "dough" from gypsum, gypsum, water, and pigment are combined in the proportions specified in the instructions. After kneading, the solution is poured into molds and waiting for complete solidification. With the help of finished products, you can improve the interior design of the kitchen, hallway, living room and other rooms of an apartment or house. By adding selected pigments to the mixture, artificial gypsum bricks can be made in a variety of colors. Primary colors are light, yellow, grey, red, mustard and black.

Often used for interior decoration indoors cement material. Cement bricks are moisture resistant and stronger than gypsum bricks, but it is not recommended to veneer them with external corner elements. For these purposes, it is better to choose a material that is more durable and reliable.

from ceramics


Ceramic material can be used for decoration inside and outside the house.

Decorative ceramic bricks have long been used for finishing the interior and exterior walls of buildings. In everyday life, such ceramic material products as decorative tiles are used, with the help of which they make the decor of the bathroom, kitchen, and bathroom. For the manufacture of decorative bricks, a clay mixture is used, to which a special binder solution is added. to give the elements strength and reliability, they are subjected to high-temperature processing. The dimensions of the ceramic product are varied, the same can be said about the color range. The texture of the bricks is selected to your taste. Surfaces are soft matte, glazed, imitating old natural stone.

From porcelain stoneware

This material decorates the architectural elements of the facades of buildings from the outside, the interior and exterior decoration of the house is carried out with bricks. It is possible to revet antique porcelain stoneware stoves, fireplaces, chimneys. The strength of the product allows it to be used for flooring in the hallway, living room or corridor. Ceramic granite decorative brick for outdoor decoration is characterized by:

  • high mechanical strength;
  • frost resistance;
  • moisture resistance;
  • resistance to sudden temperature changes;
  • original appearance.

Clinker


Clinker material is considered to be very resistant to various wear factors.

The facing brick for internal finishing differs in density, beautiful appearance, durability. Often it is used to decorate a brick wall, which is constantly exposed to sudden changes in temperature. Due to the high performance characteristics, it is recommended to use such bricks for lining stoves, fireplaces, chimneys. The only disadvantage of the clinker brick product is its high price.

Use for outdoor decor

Using a decorative facade brick without seams, it will be possible to update the walls of an old building, insulate the interior of the room, and prevent the destruction of the structure. Facing sheets are lightweight, so that the load on the foundation of the building is minimal. For wall cladding, plinth, window openings, fences, landscape flower beds, it is recommended to use White Hills decorative brick. Brickwork is carried out on previously cleaned and primed walls. The sheet is attached with a cement adhesive mixture. To decorate the corner part of the building, it is recommended to use special corner decorative bricks, which match the tone of the main masonry or differ in color, creating a contrast.

The antique brick of the Naples collection in white color will add sophistication and rigor to the structure. And if you want to make a building in the style of an old, time-tested house, for this it is better to use decorative bricks from the Chester collection.