What can be repaired broken interior door. How to repair interior doors yourself. How to patch a hole in an interior door

A hole in the door can be formed as a result of many reasons: accidental impacts, mechanical impact, or just time. However, this slight misunderstanding does not mean that it will be urgent. The hole can be masked or repaired.

Disguise methods

Masking the hole is an easier and cheaper way to deal with this nuisance. Depending on the style of the interior of your home, your personal preferences and imagination. Possible options:

1. Hang a poster/placard. This option is suitable for a nursery or a room designed in a non-strict style. Today you can find many funny posters and signs that will mask the hole and at the same time will cheer you up every day.
2. Stick on a mirror. Self-adhesive mirrors are a great and practical option to get rid of the hole. They have a small weight that will withstand the door of any type, various sizes and shapes.
3. Seal with self-adhesive film. In special stores you can find a huge variety of colors and textures of such a film. You can stick it only on one or both sides of the door.
4. Hang the door leaf. To do this, you can use various drawings, photographs, pieces of fabric, etc. You can use any option that your imagination will give out and allow the interior.

If the design of the door and your budget allow this option, you can order a stained glass window for the part of the door with a hole. Such glass can be made to order and contact the master for high-quality installation.

door repair

If you do not want to change the original appearance of the door, then you can repair it. Moreover, you can close the hole yourself with the help of small expansion foam.

• Trim the uneven edges of the hole.
• Lay the interior space with any material at hand (for example, wrapping paper).
• Fill with mounting foam. After it hardens, cut off the pieces protruding outward.
• Cover the surface with mastic.
• Putty (you can use ordinary putty / wood putty).
• After the putty has dried (at least 12 hours), go over the surface with a zero sandpaper.
• Paint the area with suitable paint. You can also create a unique pattern at this place.

If there is a hole in the door, do not worry. You can deal with it with the help of conventional tools and / or imagination.

Hollow interior doors require careful handling. Lightweight design is easy to damage. Chips, cracks and dents are formed during improper operation and mechanical damage. However, minor defects can be corrected independently. How to close a hole in - in this publication.

Possible causes of damage

Interior door blocks, for the manufacture of which they use fiberboard, chipboard, MDF and other lightweight wood materials that are weakly resistant to various damages. High humidity and poor antiseptic treatment lead to rotting of the material. Skewed hinges and displacement of the box can cause rubbing, loosening and chipping on the structure. Detachment of the upper layer of the canvas is possible with improper lining.

But the most common damage is cracks, dents and holes. Most often, such defects occur under strong mechanical or shock loading. For example, when moving furniture or household appliances, damage to the door structure is possible. What to do in such a situation, and how to fix a hole in the door on your own?

How to patch a hole in an interior door

Any repair work in a house or apartment begins with determining the complexity of the problem. Minor damage does not require the intervention of specialists, you can cope with such repairs yourself.

Preparation of tools and materials

First you need to figure out how to close a hole in the door if it is an interior door. So, in the process you will need the following materials and tools:

• construction knife;
• spatula of medium width;
• brush for applying varnish;
• sandpaper of different grain sizes (or grinder);
• construction tape;
• mounting foam;
• solvent;
• putty;
• polyester or epoxy resin;
• paint and varnish composition for working with wood;
• wood primer.

If you need to repair a hole under a door or repair a box, a building level, pencil, tape measure, and hinge grease will come in handy.

How to fix a hole in an interior door: step by step instructions

Repair work is carried out in a horizontal position. The door structure must be removed from the hinges and laid on a flat and clean surface.

Before closing a hole in an interior door, line the edges of the hole with a craft knife and fill the inside with newspaper, paper, or cardboard. Such measures make it possible to slightly weight the structure, give it strength and reduce the consumption of mounting foam. Then we proceed to fill the hole with mounting foam.

After complete drying, we begin to clean the canvas. We remove the remnants of construction foam protruding outward with a knife. Please note that only large pieces of foam can be removed with a knife. Small residues are removed with a solvent. Otherwise, new scratches and cracks may appear on the door surface.

To increase the strength of the structure, we apply a layer of epoxy resin. Apply putty on top. Each subsequent layer is applied only after the previous one has completely dried. We process dry putty with a grinder or fine-grained sandpaper. We cover with a primer and paints and varnishes. Now you know how to close a hole in a door made of fiberboard, chipboard or other wood material.

How to close a hole in an MDF door without an open gap

A wooden door does not always have open damage, but dents and other defects also require repair.

To evenly fill the internal space and prevent bending of the structure, you will need drills and a drill. We drill a wooden canvas in several places. We insert the tube of the cylinder with polyurethane foam into the holes formed. Fill the interior with foam. We work carefully to prevent deformation of the structure.

The next step is to level the door leaf. You can use building foam. Such a work plan requires certain skills, since the application of the material must be uniform. The further algorithm of actions is no different from the previous version.

Door leaf decoration

In conclusion, we will deal with the question of how to decorate the damage. How to repair an MDF door with a hole - figured it out. Decorating does not require special skills and abilities. The simplest options:

• close the treated hole with a mirror or any other decoration;
• stick a self-adhesive decorative film;
• hang a poster or collage with your favorite photos.

The tips and recommendations discussed in this publication will help to eliminate damage to the interior door structure with your own hands. Now you know how to close and how to decorate a hole in the door.

03.09.2016 13899

To restore and repair old wooden doors, you will have to spend quite a significant amount. Therefore, in most cases, we choose the path of least resistance: we buy modern analogues, usually imitating wooden surfaces.

But is it worth getting rid of a door block made of natural, high-quality material? After all, in most cases, you can repair the door yourself.

Frequently occurring problems

1. The main malfunctions in the operation of the door block are associated with the deformation of the tree during operation: the canvas may shrink if the material was not completely dried during installation, or increase in size due to humidity and temperature changes.
2. The problem may also lie in - loops. The phrase most accurately characterizes the breakdown:. When closing, the sash scratches the floor of the sagging hinge structure.
3. Over time (under the influence of mechanical, thermal and other factors) the surface of the door block.

Restoration of a deformed structure

The deformation of the tree occurs due to temperature changes and constantly changing seasonal changes in air humidity. There is a problem when closing the door: the canvas rests against the box and does not enter without pressure into the opening. Which of the racks prevents the free movement of the sash, you can determine visually or measure the technological gap around the entire perimeter (during installation, it is about 3 mm).

Option 1

It can be done in different ways. For the first method we need:

• Chisel
• A hammer
• Screwdriver

This method is effective if the sash with force and pressure, but still falls into place in the closed position. It consists in deepening the fastening joints - canopies.

1. First of all, we remove from .
2. Using a screwdriver, we dismantle the canopies.
3. With a chisel and a hammer, we deepen the seats for fasteners (by a few millimeters).
4. We collect the repaired door.

Option 2

Instruments:

• Drill
• Perforator
• wooden block
• Dowels and screws
• Mounting foam

Repair to give the door frame the desired (for free movement of the leaf) geometry.

1. At the initial stage, we determine the place of the greatest deformation. This should be done by removing all decorative elements (platbands, lining, etc.). We close the sash and find the points of contact between the canvas and the box.
2. In this area, it is necessary to wedge the frame. We pre-drill a hole (with a drill - in a box, then with a puncher - in the brickwork or concrete of the opening).
3. Then, with a wooden block inserted between the side posts of the box, we expand the horizontal dimensions of the opening. We fix the desired position with a self-tapping screw inserted into a pre-prepared hole.
4. , hang the door. After correcting the box, it is necessary to seal the gaps formed between the surfaces of the box and the opening with mounting foam. We mount the removed decorative parts.

You can repair a wooden door in another way. It consists in fitting the canvas itself to the desired, changed dimensions of the frame. That is, in fact, you cut off the top layer of the sash.

If you decide to resort to this method, trim from the side of the mounts - so the “corrected” side part will not be evident.

We increase the sash

Large gaps between the canvas and the box may appear due to the drying of the wood. Initially, in the manufacture of the structure, poorly dried material was used, and after installation, the tree dried out over time and decreased in size. This led to the formation of cracks. The door does not lock in the closed position even with a snap tongue.

In this case, the typesetting elements increase the area of ​​the door leaf.

1. The connecting fasteners (loops) are outweighed in such a way that in the closed position a technological gap of 3 mm remains only from the upper end of the web.
2. The resulting gap between the floor and the lower edge of the canvas is removed using a bar fixed on the lower end part.
3. The side surface is finished in a similar way: a type-setting element (bar) of the required size is screwed onto the end.
4. Small gaps at the joints of the door leaf and planks are puttied, then sanded after the putty dries. The binding is covered with a decorative coating that repeats the texture and color of the door block.

Strengthening the frame

Due to long-term operation, the fastenings of the base of the door block (frame) in the opening weaken, they say “the door has settled”. To eliminate the breakdown, the frame is strengthened:

1. We dismantle the platbands.
2. We align the deformed frame vertically with levels and fix it in the corrected position. To do this, we drill several holes in the side racks (on the right and left sides), capturing at least 3-4 cm of the wall of the doorway.
3. The box is fixed in the holes made with the help of metal pins or wooden nails (pins) made of hardwood, pre-treated with epoxy resin.
4. We mount the platbands, leaving an indent of 1-1.5 centimeters along the edges of the frame.

When fixing the box to a concrete wall or brickwork, the holes in it are pre-formed with a perforator.

Hinge repair

If a wooden door has led (one side of it is raised up, and the bottom end touches the threshold), then repair work must be carried out at the place where the canvas is attached to the base - the hinges.

• The problem can be solved very simply: loose screws are tightened with a screwdriver. You can also lift the door with a metal washer or a wire ring of the appropriate diameter, put on the axis between the lower and upper half of the hinge.

The ring (or washers) and hinges are treated with oil before installation.

• Fixing hinged structures can also fail: the screws scroll in the enlarged holes. In this case, the screws are replaced with longer fasteners or the holes for them are sealed.

The size of the hole is reduced by matches. Repair of a wooden door is carried out with the canvas removed. All fasteners are lubricated with glue before fixing, twisted. The door is installed after the glue has completely dried.

• The last method is to form new seats for hinged elements of the loops: they are made with a hammer and a chisel above or below the previous fastening.

Coating restoration

The amount of restoration work depends on the area and depth of damage. It is possible to restore a wooden door with minor scratches, cracks without dismantling the door leaf. If we are talking about more serious violations of the integrity of the decorative surface, the restoration of the wooden door is carried out after its removal.

Shallow scratches, chips are removed with putty (to level the surface), and then with cosmetic polishing (fine sandpaper) to make the coating smooth and remove roughness. Previously, the work area is freed from the decorative coating (lacquer, paint) and thoroughly cleaned of contamination.

Putty is made independently: PVA glue is mixed with wood dust to the consistency of plasticine ...

You can completely change the look of a hopelessly outdated cracked and worn top coat of varnish or paint. But this process will take a lot of time and effort. The most difficult stage is the removal of the old decorative layer.

• First you need to remove the door from the hinges and free from the fittings. Canvas and frame - disassemble into its component parts (boards).
• We remove the old coating layer from each part. It is better to do this mechanically, using abrasive nozzles on a drill. Removing the used varnish or paint, you simultaneously level the surface of the door.

Chemicals are very aggressive, cleaning with them is possible only in a well-ventilated area and in compliance with all safety requirements.

• The remaining small gaps and cracks must be leveled with putty. After it dries, the wooden surface is polished.
• The final stage is the application of the exterior decor. Further technology for coating wooden doors depends on the product you choose. Recommendations and instructions for its use are on the packaging.

Restoration of wooden doors is carried out even when their surface is covered with veneer or laminate. The simplest "malfunction" is the peeled off top layer. Do not rush to change it completely. Press the lagging area with a heated iron (isolating the hot surface from the door with a piece of paper). Then firmly fix on the base of the door with a rag. That's the whole range of repairs.

You can close a hole in a laminated or veneered coating with special tools - wax pencils. The wax part of the pencil is kneaded with fingers to the consistency of plasticine and applied with a plastic spatula to the damaged area. Dried wax is polished with felt.

The color of the pencil is selected in accordance with the decorative surface of the door requiring restoration.

We fix the inside of the paneled door

1. The inner part of the paneled door dangling between the side fasteners can be fixed with metal squares.
2. The second method will require more time and effort, but guarantees the complete restoration of a dried and weakened connection from time to time. The canvas is removed and disassembled. All parts of the strapping (bars) are thoroughly cleaned, lubricated with glue (for wood) and reconnected. While the glue dries, the canvas is placed in a clamping device.

Sliding door repair

Main problem . Breakage can be caused by a loose guide rail or the need to adjust the carriage mechanism.

Correction Methods:

• In the first case, it is necessary either to move the mounting plate by drilling new holes for the fasteners, or to seal the old holes with dowels.
• In the second, the roller mechanism is adjusted, if necessary, the adjusting bolts are fixed in the desired position with locknuts.

This problem can happen in every home. But do not rush to run to the store for a new door! I propose to read, consider the causes and ways to solve this situation.

Possible reasons

Damage may occur due to impact, scratches, chemicals, UV radiation. Exit - repair or replacement. But buying a new door is not for everyone. Before proceeding with the repair, we will establish the exact cause. They are different: cracks, gaps, rubbing, peeling of the coating, loosening of fasteners, decay (typical for basements, cellars).

Troubleshooting

If there are a lot of scratches and cracks on the door, they can be removed with the help of an improvised tool - wood putty. It is advisable to pick it up to match the door, apply it to the damaged surface and rub it with sandpaper.

Holes are closed in the same way. But if the recess is large, use mounting foam: first, the area is foamed, a layer of putty is applied on top and rubbed.
If a narrow hole is drilled to the desired size, a dowel can be used. Such a wooden product is driven into a recess and the surface is ground.
To avoid gaps, a bar is selected that repeats the size of the canvas and is stuffed into the problem area.

Corners are often damaged. In this case, they are removed, and plywood blanks are put in their place. If the section is broken, you can make a hook out of wire, use it to connect the edges of the hole, process them with wood glue and press them together. You should wait for drying, clean the joint and cover with a fixative on top. You can cut a patch from fiberboard and attach it to the hole. If the scale of the site is too large, the option for an ordinary wooden door is suitable.

Most often, chipboard owners are faced with their soaking and delamination. This is how holes appear. Glue and a syringe will come in handy in the repair. We set the door in a horizontal position, pour glue into the recess, connect the edges and cover with a press from above. After drying, it is required to process the edge with a protective tape to avoid recurrence.

To repair this type of door, a hole is cut around the hole. Usually, a little more than herself. It is recommended to chamfer to a depth of about 0.5 cm. In order to save mounting foam, the recess is stuffed with paper. After it dries, the excess protruding sections are cut off. Epoxy resin is applied to a flat surface. After hardening, the surface is covered with wood putty, which, subsequently, is rubbed with sandpaper. Then the primer is applied to the wood. Coloring at will.

Decor restoration

The final chord is the restoration of the coating with varnish, paint, stain. Tinted putty is a great choice for a wooden door. It needs to be varnished. Stain is popular: it deeply impregnates and stains wood for a long time. Chipboard doors are lined with laminate. First, do not forget to coat the door leaf with a water-repellent agent. Facing with veneer or film will get rid of minor defects.

Instructions on how to repair the doors in which a hole has formed and get rid of other defects will help you spend your leisure time usefully and save a significant amount of money.

Even with a careful attitude to the door block, the appearance of some defects on it is not excluded. Mostly these are various scratches and chips. Judging by the numerous reviews, most owners do not pay attention to such flaws and begin restoration already when the door block completely loses its original appearance. A door with a hole looks especially impartial. You can fix the situation by buying a new door. Some resort to the services of professional restorers.

There is also a category of people who try to repair the door block on their own. Therefore, the question of how to close a hole in the door is quite relevant for them. With the right materials and tools, this task will not be difficult to cope with. For information on how to close a hole in a wooden door, you will find in this article.

What will be needed for work?

Judging by the reviews, many beginners are interested in the question of how to close a hole in the door. Interior blocks, according to professionals, can be repaired using ordinary carpentry tools. Before proceeding with the restoration, the home craftsman should acquire the following:

• Regular paper.
• Mounting foam.
• Construction knife.
• Epoxy or polyester resin. You can buy it in a specialized auto shop.
• Putty for woodworking.
• spatula.
• Primer on wood.
• Special two-component paint and varnish composition and brush.
• Sandpaper. It is desirable that its grain size is at least 150.

Having prepared everything necessary for work, beginners are wondering how to close a hole in the door. Experts recommend adhering to the following sequence of actions. What should be done after what - later in the article.

Where to start?

For those who do not know how to close a hole in a door and where to start, experienced craftsmen recommend preparing a hole at the very beginning. It must necessarily be a little larger than the hole itself. At this stage, you will have to work with a special construction knife. Judging by the numerous reviews, with a prepared hole, the process of closing a defect will be much easier.

How to patch a hole in a fiberboard door? Second step

At this stage, the prepared opening needs to be filled. For this, many home craftsmen use paper. Judging by the reviews, a good score is obtained from the newspaper. This procedure is performed for the sole purpose of minimizing the use of mounting foam as much as possible. She blows out the remaining voids in the hole in the door block. After the master will only have to level the surface of the door leaf. Before proceeding, you should make sure that the mounting foam is dry. Therefore, you can cut off the excess after a few hours. During work, you must follow safety precautions. It is better to restore the door with protective gloves. If part of the mounting foam gets on the skin, it is advisable to quickly wash it off using a solvent.

Use of epoxy

Since the foam is characterized by a very porous structure, there is a risk that, after restoration, the treated part in the door leaf will be particularly vulnerable. How to patch a hole in a door to make the surface harder? Experienced craftsmen advise using epoxy resin.

To do this, you need to apply this substance to the already hardened polyurethane foam. The resin impregnates it and hardens, forming a strong crust. It is also recommended to work with resin in protective gloves. From the skin, this substance is easily washed off with a solvent.

Final stage

After using mounting foam and resin, the surface of the door leaf should be given an aesthetic appearance. For this purpose, the masters use puttying technology. You will have to work with a special compound designed exclusively for wood. With the help of putty on wood, all joints are hidden, so that the place of the defect after varnishing cannot even be felt. The puttying procedure is not difficult. The master needs to dial the right amount of the substance and apply it to the surface to be treated with a spatula. Next, the putty is carefully rubbed.

According to experts, it will take a little to seal the putty hole. It is better to remove the remains immediately, while this substance has not completely frozen. After it dries, the door leaf is sanded with sandpaper with a grain size of at least 150. Then the surface is repeatedly primed. Each coat of primer must be completely dry. This will take an average of about 20 minutes. Next, pre-selected paints and varnishes are applied to the door. To prevent the formation of stains on the door leaf, experienced craftsmen advise using a small paint brush at this stage.

Alternative option

Some beginners are interested in the question of how to close a hole in the door without using foam? You can also correct a defect in the canvas with the help of beautiful glass containing some kind of ornament. Judging by the reviews, the door block from such a restoration will not get worse. It is also easy to correct the situation with self-adhesive mirrors 300 x 300 mm. The door will look especially impressive with wooden slats glued along the contour or figured borders.

Finally

A hole in the door is not a reason to remove the canvas and install a new one in its place. Knowing the restoration technology, the home master will be able to eliminate the flaw without the help of professionals. To whom finances do not allow to purchase a new door block, but you don’t want to do repairs, you can advise covering the defect with some kind of plate or poster.