Secrets of creating a perfectly comfortable kitchen. How to make the kitchen convenient and comfortable: functional furniture and practical ideas The most functional kitchens

The kitchen is a special place for every housewife. It can inspire culinary masterpieces, gather a family or a noisy company for a delicious dinner, or become a secluded place where it is so pleasant to relax in silence with a cup of aromatic tea or coffee. That is why so much effort and money is spent on arranging a home. And if you dream of a comfortable and really convenient kitchen - practical ideas, photos of successful interiors and original design solutions will help you!

Many of us furnish the kitchen on the principle of "free space", placing cabinets and cabinets in a beautiful, compact, but sometimes completely non-functional way. As a result, the room turns into a gym, where you will have to wind up a decent mileage for the sake of cooking. Therefore, we propose to consider the basic rules of ergonomics, which will help resolve the issue of how to make the kitchen comfortable without unnecessary physical exertion.

Height-adjustable worktop for comfortable workflows

Kitchen where the hostess has everything at hand

First of all, let's take care of the correct arrangement of furniture. To do this, you need to calculate what algorithm of actions we usually follow while cooking. After such a listing, it becomes intuitively clear in what order furniture with household appliances should line up so that the cooking process becomes as fast and comfortable as possible.

1. We select the necessary products - a cabinet for storage and a refrigerator.
2. We carry out preliminary preparation (wash, clean, cut, three) - the working surface is next to the sink, under them is a compartment for the trash can. In walking distance, it is necessary to place cabinets or cabinets with dishes, cutlery and various auxiliary devices. For knives, you can allocate a place with a magnetic tape on the wall directly above the cutting surface.
3. We process (cook, fry, steam, stew) - a magnificent trinity of hoods, stoves and ovens is usually placed under each other, a pyramid. But if the size of the kitchen allows, a separate place can be allocated for the oven on the middle line - it is much more convenient to load / take out dishes and monitor the process of their preparation. Of course, such castling is feasible only for stand-alone electric ovens.

1. We set the table for a meal - although it is convenient to place the table in the middle of the room (it’s close to the working surface, and it’s more comfortable to sit), not every kitchen has so much free space. Therefore, most often the dining area is compactly located in the corner.

Built-in oven in modern kitchen

An example of an ergonomically designed kitchen

We have considered the bare minimum of furniture that forms the basis of a comfortable kitchen. And bedside tables, cabinets, pencil cases and other furnishings can be added at your discretion, as long as there is enough space. But if you prefer to create culinary masterpieces in a spacious room, then laconic minimalism will be the perfect solution for creating a modern and functional interior.

Rejection of the upper cabinets greatly increases the space

Advice! When planning the layout of kitchen furniture, take note of the idea of ​​\u200b\u200bthe “working triangle”. The three main areas - stove, sink and refrigerator - should be arranged so that the lines drawn between them form the shape of a triangle. If the distance between the sides of the “corners” varies from 1.2 to 2.7 m, the hostess will have everything necessary for the main cooking processes within walking distance.

Options for placing the main kitchen areas

Secrets of ergonomic storage of dishes, products and appliances

In order not to rush around the kitchen in search of the right device and not clutter up the room with numerous cabinets / shelves, you should think over the functional “stuffing” for furniture in advance. Therefore, today many people prefer to make functional kitchen cabinets to order with ready-made solutions for compact placement of dishes and built-in appliances.

Functional storage cabinet for food, spices and small kitchen items

Advice! Many systems can be built into standard cabinets / bedside tables if you buy special fasteners in the kit. Therefore, even if you are not in a hurry to change your usual furniture for a new one, consider our selection of interesting solutions, perhaps among them you will find an idea for modernizing an already finished kitchen or ... get inspired for a new renovation.

Modern kitchen with thoughtful ergonomics

Drawer modifications

A long-known kitchen fixture for the convenience of storing small utensils are ordinary drawers. But modern technologies do not stand still, so today these pieces of furniture can hardly be called simple - they are distinguished by reliable sliding mechanisms that easily hold a massive shelf and all its contents in an open position.

In addition, manufacturers continue to delight connoisseurs of beauty and comfort with new original forms, reliable imitations of various materials, ergonomic space dividers and, of course, stylish design.

Drawers are simply indispensable in a modern kitchen

The following storage systems are most convenient:

• Spacious drawer with dividers. This is a latch for garbage containers, and a sectional tray for various bulk products, and a holder for auxiliary devices - skimmers, ladles, whisks, spatulas and several dozen more useful devices. Different facades, sizes and systems for fixing objects allow you to integrate such drawers into almost any kitchen or combine unique modules at your discretion. The only thing that remains the same is the reliable device of the side guides, which allow the drawer to be pulled out almost to the stop, and securely fix it in the open position. Ideas for the functional use of retractable systems:

Retractable compartment for waste containers

Separate compartment for large plates and trays

Dividers in the drawer can be installed independently

• Double compartment for cutlery and other kitchen utensils. Thanks to the presence of dividers, as well as an additional drawer that rolls out above the main one, a lot of small accessories fit in a small cabinet. There is a place for each group of devices here, there is no need to go through all the contents to find the thing you need. And the upper part can be used to store all sorts of small things: can openers, spices, cooking brushes, etc. Examples of using double boxes:

• Utensil compartment. Deep and wide, equipped with vertical partitions, it makes storing plates, bowls, pots and pans more organized and safer. With dividers, storing dishes is much more convenient:

• Baskets and nets. Spacious and narrow, flat and deep - they can be used to compactly accommodate everything that can be useful in a comfortable kitchen: from vegetables, fruits and various groceries to dishes, household chemicals and textiles. Types of pull-out baskets and nets for objects of various sizes:

• corner systems. They perfectly fill a place that seemed unclaimed and inconvenient, in which it is difficult to place a standard cabinet or drawer. They have an intricate yet functional design. Options for arranging corner zones:

Retractable systems and structures

In addition to the usual bedside tables with drawers, albeit modified, there are other categories of modern sliding systems. They can be picked up literally for any kitchen, regardless of size and configuration. This is where it turns out both convenient and practical!

1. Cargo is a vertical locker in which shelves, baskets or hanging nets are attached to the front panel from the inside. This system leaves the headset to the full depth, so that there is two-way access to all things stored in it.

Standard cargo dimensions: width - 15-90 cm, height - from 16 cm to the ceiling, depth - about 50 cm (but the wishes of customers are also taken into account). Such cabinets can be built into any space not occupied by furniture, so they are an ideal solution when, when designing a kitchen module, the width of standard cabinets is not enough to occupy the entire wall space. Cargo systems are convenient and functional:

1. Corner cabinets with pull-out system of shelves or baskets. For such furniture, manufacturers offer two options for mechanisms. The first is a carousel, when the nets are attached to a common axis; with the door open, they can be almost completely pulled out. And more technologically advanced - locomotive. In this case, the baskets are also fixed to each other (with a trailer), so as soon as you open the nightstand, the first section of the shelves moves out and pulls the rest behind it. Varieties of retractable "carousels":

1. Kitchen columns are multifunctional storage systems that are successfully camouflaged behind the doors of tall cabinets. Moreover, the designs can be very different:

• just leave completely (according to the principle of cargo);
• turn around after exiting 90 degrees, making it more convenient to access items stored in grids;
• form a complex system with rotating frames and shelves;
• unfold "fan", occupying the entire open opening.

Kitchen columns - modern modifications of well-known pencil cases:

Increases the number of things stacked in the wardrobe, and additional containers on the doors. With such a wide range of different mechanisms, the question of how to make the kitchen comfortable is solved easily and simply.

1. Lowering shelves - the mechanism of such devices can be either completely manual or auto-mechanical. Now you don’t have to jump up or use a chair to get something from the top shelf of the wall cabinet. You can simply pull the shelf down or press the button/switch and it will come down to you.Mobile Shelf Systems:

Hanging wall fixtures

If you are used to keeping the most necessary utensils at hand, or there simply wasn’t enough space in the cabinets for various spoons, ladles, wall fixtures will help solve this problem.

Varieties:

• Roof rails - a hollow pipe of any section and length is mounted on a wall, side or facade of cabinets, and various kitchen small things are hung on it. The system can be supplemented with ordinary S-shaped hanging hooks, mini shelves (nets, baskets), rings or holders for spices and paper towels, coasters and other useful devices for cups, saucepans, ladles, skimmers, potholders, ladles, scissors and others. kitchen utensils. Roof rails can be matched to any interior:

• Magnetic holder for metal objects - also installed on the wall or facades near the working area. It is most often used as a stand for knives and scissors, although you can also hang jars for spices or bottles - as long as the corks are made of metal.

• A perforated screen for a kitchen backsplash or lining on furniture doors - various types of holders are conveniently attached to the holes on the panel, as a result, not only a functional design is obtained, but also an unusual interior decoration.

Important! Do not forget that a large amount of small decor should be used with care, otherwise the room may take on an untidy, sloppy look. Therefore, all open storage systems must be in perfect order and cleanliness.

Original modules for underused spaces

Many designs (corner drawers, "carousels", retractable cargo) can even be built into places that are inconvenient for placing ordinary kitchen cabinets and cabinets. In an ergonomic kitchen, you can even find use for the space that remains unused after the installation of plumbing or standard furniture.

1. Wash zone. Due to the convex bottom of the sink and pipes in the bedside table under the sink, there is most often only a place for a trash can or infrequently used dishes. And here creative ideas and modern technologies come to the rescue: U-shaped drawers, retractable stands for household chemicals and waste containers, small folding shelves for various convenient things allow you to more efficiently manage the free space.

1. Retractable elements. Such solutions will be appreciated by the owners of small kitchens, where you really have to fight for every centimeter of free space. Original and functional designs can not only decorate the interior, but also replace massive pieces of furniture that do not always have a place in a small room.

Cutting board with waste disposal hole

Snack table with upholstered seats

Area reserved for pets

1. Swivel structures. It can be a carousel with hangings for cups, glasses or a tripod with shelves of different levels - the main thing is that such devices allow you to arrange things compactly and maintain the interior style.

Open "carousels" for the bar counter

Mobile shelves on a vertical holder

Zone lighting for a comfortable kitchen

It is difficult to imagine modern comfortable kitchens without multi-level lighting - unlike other rooms of the house, one central chandelier is indispensable here. Most cooking or cleaning processes require good light output, which we get thanks to the right lighting fixtures in each functional area. And do not forget about creativity - after all, lighting can be not only practical, but also decorative elements that give the kitchen coziness and comfort.

Important! When planning multi-level lighting, take care of separately connecting each zone - otherwise the kitchen shining with all the lamps will be reflected in an impressive electricity bill. In addition, the switch for each line should be located in the area that the device illuminates (with the exception of the central illumination) - this is both practical and convenient.

5 places in the kitchen in which you can not do without additional light:

1. Overhead lighting - the traditional chandelier located in the center of the room has been replaced by more comfortable and ergonomic spotlights that can be placed around the entire perimeter of the kitchen and even on furniture.

Spotlights are indispensable in a modern kitchen

1. Dining area - above the table you can find a place for original hanging appliances or a wall sconce with a warm subdued light. They will create a special atmosphere for a romantic dinner or sincere gatherings with friends. A false window or glass panel with backlight will also look original.

Spot lighting in the work area and pendant lights above the table

Decorating the dining area with a false window

1. Work surface - in many modern headsets, the possibility of mounting halogen or fluorescent lamps is already provided, which do an excellent job of illuminating the countertop and sink. When there are no holes, you can cut them out at the bottom of the cabinets by hand, install flat daylight fixtures or attach an LED strip. If it is planned to install a glass screen on the kitchen apron, you can also install a backlight with several operating modes at the same time.

Built-in work area lighting

LED strip as backlight

Glass apron - beautiful and practical

1. Stove - most often, an extractor hood is placed above the hob, into which a lighting lamp is already built. But you can also highlight the cooking processes using a wall-mounted appliance (preferably with heat-resistant glass) or directional spotlights.

It is convenient when several spotlights are mounted in the hood

1. Bar counter or kitchen "island" - many modern kitchens are equipped with remote areas for cooking or eating. If they are not located directly under the main chandelier, it would be nice to consider an additional lighting system. And since such "islands" are always in the spotlight, it is worth choosing bright and original appliances - let them become the highlight of the whole interior!

Volumetric lamps on invisible suspensions immediately attract attention

Kitchen island with sink and pendant lights

Do-it-yourself light bulbs from dishes

On a note! In a kitchen with open shelving and cabinets, you can use mobile lamps on clothespins, directing the beam of light to the right place.

Today, it is quite easy to equip a comfortable and functional kitchen, thanks to the many ready-made ergonomic solutions from furniture and accessory manufacturers. But if you are not sure that you can handle the design on your own, it is better to entrust the design of the room to professionals who will select the ideal option for a cozy and comfortable interior.

The main purpose of the kitchen is cooking. However, due to the very modest parameters of the premises in modern apartments, this room also becomes a dining room. That is why more and more ordinary inhabitants began to carefully think over the convenient design of the kitchen.

How to make the interior of the kitchen functional and comfortable?

To make the room really cozy, you should pay attention to criteria such as:

• comfort;
• ergonomics;
• modernity;
• innovation.

In fact, the comfortable interior of a modern kitchen primarily involves the use of various types of household appliances. Since there are a lot of appliances that help housekeeping and cooking, they will need to be comfortably placed.

The best option for creating beautiful and practical kitchens is to use functional built-in models. Hoods, refrigerators, hobs, food processors, ovens, dishwashers become a continuation of the furniture. Since the equipment is built into the composition during the process of designing the combination, and is not purchased separately, which leads to “adjusting” the parameters, a very comfortable kitchen is obtained.

The photo clearly shows how stylish, aesthetically attractive and working the room turns out. This solution fits perfectly into any size space. Both miniature and spacious kitchens are very convenient due to this technique.

Design principles for a "working" kitchen

What are the other principles for creating the most functional space possible? The most practical rooms are obtained with the extremely close location of the refrigerator, stove and sink. For a comfortable kitchen, it is very important to place these items so that the hostess is not forced to run around the room, wasting precious minutes in vain.

It is worth noting that in order to create the most practical and functional space, it is recommended to choose a corner sink. It not only effectively and organically fits into the interior of kitchens of almost any style. This solution significantly saves space. That is why such models are often chosen for small rooms.

Under the corner sink, among other things, a lot of free space is created that can be used to store various useful little things. The most comfortable kitchen interior is created through such innovative solutions that make the design of the room ergonomic and modern.

What else should be taken into account when decorating this room? Today, kitchens should not only be cozy and beautiful. The main requirement put forward to them is comfort. Regardless of the size, any room with a properly designed interior becomes a “working” one. To do this, you will need to provide:

• the use of cabinets corresponding to the height of the hostess;
• the correct location of the desktop surface;
• the presence of an extract;
• creating conditions for cooking in a sitting position.

Little tricks

To make the kitchen the most convenient and functional, it is necessary to equip it with a hood. As you can see in the photo, it is recommended to install the device under the ceiling above the stove. This solution will eliminate the mixing of odors that appear during cooking.

What is a modern comfortable kitchen? It also allows you to cook while seated. Such a comfortable space is created due to the equipment in the room of a retractable board and a chair that can be adjusted in height. As for the placement of the desktop, its device will be optimal at a level of 15 cm below the arm, which bends at the elbow at an angle of 90 degrees.

A beautiful, modern, stylish interior of the kitchen is also a competent location of the dining area. If the space of the apartment does not allow you to equip an autonomous dining room, you will have to correctly approach the issue of arranging furniture. The dining table should be located separately from the work area, cabinets, shelves. The photo shows how this can be done to get a harmonious and ergonomic space.

What materials to use?

Special attention should be paid to the use of materials that are used for comfortable and aesthetically pleasing kitchens. To make the interior of the room stylish, modern and cozy, you should give preference to versions in which the facade is made of.

Every housewife wants her kitchen to be perfect - one where, with minimal effort and time, you can cook delicious, healthy food for the whole family. Speaking professionally, this room should be ideally designed in terms of the laws of ergonomics. Today Elena Mironova, the leading designer of the Bastet studio, will talk about the most important moments, in her opinion.

Elena Mironova- CEO and lead designer of the Bastet studio. Studied interior design at the International School of Design. Has been designing interiors for over 10 years. Considers work a calling. He loves non-standard, complex tasks that require full dedication and concentration.

In the article we will talk about the rules for designing a kitchen, and each reader will be able to draw their own project using a 3D online kitchen designer.

1. Work triangle

Researchers from the German company Bulthaup have found that basically life in the kitchen is centered around three points: stoves, refrigerators and sinks. If we connect them with conditional lines, we get a "working triangle". In order for work in the kitchen to be comfortable and fast, firstly, nothing should prevent movement along this triangle, and secondly, the sum of the sides of the triangle should be from 3 to 7.5 meters.

2. Furniture layout

Depending on the area of ​​​​your kitchen and your personal preferences, there are several options for the location of kitchen elements: in a straight line, the letter "G", the letter "P". A great idea for large kitchens is to bring the “island” to the center, which can be a worktop, stove or sink. To ensure a logical and time-saving workflow, it is important to choose the right arrangement of appliances and cabinets. So, for example, a drawer for cutlery and a dishwasher are best placed next to the sink. But between the sink and the stove there must be a working area.

3. The correct height of kitchen furniture

It is better to arrange hanging cabinets and shelves so that the hostess working in the kitchen does not have to reach for the objects standing on them (1.85 - 2 m), and the height of the worktop should be such that it does not have to be leaned over strongly (optimally 90 cm ). For convenience, the angle between the surface and the hands should be approximately 45 degrees.

Comment: An example of what not to do.

4. Household appliances

Household appliances greatly facilitate the process of cooking. To optimize it even more, it is better to place small household appliances (coffee maker, electric kettle and microwave oven) in one zone. The “pencil case” option (about 2 m high) is in great demand, in which an oven and microwave are built in: it is very convenient when these items are at a height of 80–90 cm from the floor level.

If you are used to watching TV while working in the kitchen, place it higher - at the eye level of a standing person. By the way, modern technologies allow you to embed a TV in the facades of kitchen cabinets. This solution cannot be called inexpensive, but it is very convenient and aesthetically pleasing.

5. Lighting

There is an opinion that the more light in the kitchen, the better. But in fact, so that the eyes do not get tired of the bright light, it is better to install spotlights around the perimeter of the upper cabinets of kitchen furniture and additionally illuminate the work surfaces and the dining table. The kitchen in apartments is most often both a dining area and a place for family vacations, so to give a light atmosphere around the perimeter of the ceiling, you can make a backlit cornice.

6. Aesthetic pleasure

For a kitchen to truly be called the kitchen of your dreams, you must enjoy your stay, not leave you indifferent. Therefore, when choosing a color scheme, stop at those shades that will cause only positive emotions. Don't forget the cute little things. If you love home plants, in any, even the smallest kitchen, you can find a place for at least one or two. They will not only enliven the interior, but will also purify the air.

7. Easy to clean

A great find that greatly facilitates cleaning are washable wallpaper on the walls and ceramic tiles on the floor. Another idea is furniture with chrome legs, under which you can always quickly wash the floor. And, finally, a miracle of design thought: a mini-vacuum cleaner built into the plinth of kitchen furniture is a very convenient thing.

8. Functional sink

It is better to choose a sink deep enough: ideally, the largest of the available pans should fit in it. Give preference to a sink with a bottom valve that allows you to shut off the drain. This will help you save money on utilities, because with such a sink, water consumption will be significantly reduced. A conveniently located "wing" of the sink or an additional bowl will solve many pressing issues.

9. Comfortable dining area

If you decide to place a dining table and chairs in the kitchen, then when planning a dining area, you should remember that it should be separate from the work area, and each person sitting at the table should have at least 50 cm of free space.

10. Accessible trash can drawer

The most common and functional way to store a trash can is under the sink. But it will be much more convenient for you if you hang it, and not put it on the floor. Manufacturers of modern kitchens have a number of very functional ideas for placing a trash can and using the space of a corner cabinet where a sink is usually located.

11. Security

This item is especially important in families with small children. Having taken care of the safety of connecting electrical appliances and the location of sockets, do not forget that there are household appliances with a lock. All dangerous corners can be closed with special silicone nozzles, and the stove with a protective barrier. It is better to avoid protruding handles: in the process of cooking it is very easy to hit or scratch.

12. Important little things

This is exactly the moment that many overlook. Think about how many outlets you need in the kitchen. There should be at least two more of them than household appliances. The material of the countertop must be chosen to be wear-resistant, and the color is better neutral, because. scratches are often visible on dark countertops.

13. Quiet

The process of cooking can be called a kind of meditation. And it’s good if nothing distracts or annoys you during it. Therefore, the rule applies here: no creaking and slamming doors and rattling boxes. Perhaps you should pay attention to the “push” door opening system, which allows you to open the doors by pressing on the front of the cabinets.

14. Everything is at hand

Everything that you may need while working in the kitchen: food, utensils, potholders, spices, cutting boards - should be within reach so that you are not distracted by searches. Drawers near the desktop will perfectly cope with the task of storing the necessary things. A very convenient thing is a bottle holder: it takes up a minimum of space (25–30 cm), but you will be provided with a comfortable arrangement of spices, oil and other tall items that should be at hand during the cooking process.

15. Extra space

Consider where you will store detergents, dish sponges, garbage bags. A convenient place for them is in the cabinet under the sink. In the apron area, you can hang skimmers, potholders and knives necessary during cooking - so they will always be at hand.

Caption for the picture

Thinking through your kitchen, take several important points as a basis: ease of movement, consistency of the workflow, sufficient freedom of movement, comfortable positioning of the body when cooking and matching the height of the equipment to the proportions of those who will work in this kitchen, as well as the appropriateness of the location of the equipment. If you take all this into account, your kitchen will turn out to be truly perfect.

Photos: www.pinterest.com

We figure out how to inexpensively buy high-quality cuisine, ready-made or to order, and not overpay at the same time - the secrets of inexpensive cuisine from the pros. Permanent expert site interior designer Yanina Krasnova told what options you can save on without compromising the quality and convenience of the kitchen. Choose the ones that are right for you.

Comparing prices correctly

• Make a calculation of the cost of the future kitchen in several companies. An important point: it makes sense to compare prices only when you have a clear vision in your head, and in your hands - a kitchen set project with dimensions and a list of materials and accessories (professionals call it a specification).
  Different manufacturers use different materials. To find a really inexpensive headset option, compare prices for specific materials and positions.
  In one company you were quoted a very low price, but in three other competitors the cost is noticeably higher? It is possible that an unscrupulous manufacturer simply uses cheap low-quality materials. Take an interest in the brand of MDF, chipboard, plastic and other headset elements and ask the seller for safety certificates for them.

Discounts, promotions and sales

• High-quality and beautiful cuisine can be bought very inexpensively at the sale of exhibition samples in furniture stores. On the websites of large manufacturers of kitchen furniture, there is usually a special section where sets are presented that can be purchased at a special price. Sometimes the discount can reach 60-70%. Often ready-made headsets are sold together with built-in appliances, fittings, hood, countertop, sink and mixer.
  Example: at the time of publication of the article, a Mix22 kitchen from the Maria factory with a length of 2144 mm with Beko and Elikor appliances, a Franke sink, a plastic worktop with an initial price of 236 thousand rubles could be bought at a 45% discount for 130 thousand rubles.
• You can also buy inexpensive kitchen from the stand at furniture exhibitions (in Moscow they are regularly held at the Expocentre and Crocus Expo). The main thing is to have time to book the set you like.
• Kitchen sellers often offer promotions and discounts. But be careful: sometimes special prices turn out to be just marketing tricks. For example, a discount on a countertop can only be valid if you order a turnkey kitchen in the salon along with all household appliances and accessories.

We buy headsets in parts

• A good way to get a good and inexpensive kitchen is to take a finished case of the right size, for example, in, and order the facades separately. Some firms specialize in the manufacture of facades, and they work not only in Moscow and the region, but also make delivery throughout Russia.
• Another option is to order inexpensive cabinet cases from a small furniture factory or a private trader, and choose more expensive facades from a specialized company or the same IKEA.

Which cabinets are cheaper

The main rule is that the simpler the design of kitchen modules, the cheaper the kitchen.

Inexpensive cuisine = standard?

• As a rule, yes. If you want to spend less, you will have to limit yourself to the standard sizes of modules and facades. Almost any manufacturer can make a kitchen according to your individual dimensions. But most furniture companies, especially large factories, in this case will take an extra charge for non-standard (usually 25-30%). Some private manufacturers do not make a margin. But here, how lucky - there may be problems with the quality of work and materials, warranty and terms.

facades

• The most inexpensive facades are smooth, deaf, without milling. If you are counting on an economy class kitchen, you will have to abandon the radius (bent) and paneled (frame) doors.
• Budget option - models with facades made of laminated chipboard. But even the most inexpensive MDF kitchens are much stronger, more environmentally friendly and last much longer. Ask the consultant to calculate your headset in both options. It is likely that the difference will be quite small.
• Combine budget materials with more expensive ones. For example, the facades of the lower cabinets can be ordered from chipboard in plastic or MDF in PVC film, and the upper ones - from better and more effective MDF with high gloss enamel. A great way to make an inexpensive kitchen more respectable and more expensive.
• If you are looking for an inexpensive glossy kitchen, pay attention to sets with facades covered with glossy PVC film. Of course, they will not give such a mirror shine as acrylic enamel. But MDF with a film costs 25-40 percent cheaper than plastic and 40-60 percent cheaper than painted ones.
• If your budget for the purchase of a kitchen is limited, and you have always dreamed of a solid wood set, take a closer look at MDF facades with natural wood veneer veneer. In appearance, it is almost impossible to distinguish them from wooden ones, and the price is noticeably lower.
• Kitchens in modern style with smooth, laconic facades are much cheaper than classics with intricate milling, complex finishes, gratings and stained glass inserts.
• In inexpensive kitchen projects, designers try to do without glass facades or use them to a minimum. Transparent glass is cheaper than frosted or painted (lacobel), but translucent doors look better - the look of the contents of the cabinets will not create a sense of disorder.

How to save on accessories wisely?

A significant part of the budget when ordering a headset is eaten up by the filling. Is it possible to save on it, without compromising the convenience of the kitchen?

• When planning your kitchen, think about which cabinets you will use most often. It is on them that you should put the highest quality, reliable and convenient fittings, and you can save a little on the rest.

Tip: It's best to invest in lower cabinets to make them as roomy and comfortable as possible.

• Expensive rails (metaboxes and tandemboxes) can be paired with the heaviest, deepest and most sought-after drawers, such as for pots, pans and groceries. On the rest, you can get by with inexpensive, but fairly reliable roller guides.
• A similar approach works well with lifts for horizontal folding fronts. Put a good Aventos lift from Blum on the cabinet that you use most often, and on other doors you can buy simpler and cheaper fittings (the same gas lifts).
• Pay attention to which handles the designer offers you in the salon. It is possible that you can save a lot of money by buying better pens yourself.
• If Italian or German pens do not fit into the budget, take Polish or Russian ones, but always with a galvanized coating. The most inexpensive Chinese ones quickly scratch, fade and lose their appearance.

Case finish

• Chipboard, from which the body of the kitchen set is made, can also differ in price. For some manufacturers, the most popular decors are cheaper and are available in stock items. Other options may be more expensive and are often available only on request.

Which countertop is cheaper

• The most popular option for middle and economy class kitchens is a plastic-laminated chipboard countertop. The price is affected not only by the quality of the finish, but also by the thickness of the base. The most inexpensive option is from ordinary chipboard 26 mm thick. A countertop made of moisture-resistant chipboard with a thickness of 38 mm will cost about twice as much.
• Kitchen modules, from which inexpensive ready-made kitchens are assembled, often do not have a common countertop. Each module has its own. Budget option, but not very practical. There will be micro-slits between the cabinets, into which dirt and moisture enter, it is more difficult to care for them, and the furniture will quickly become unusable.

How to save on built-in appliances?

• In the salons of the kitchen, they often offer to order a turnkey set - along with built-in household appliances. Prices for it are usually higher than in online stores (sometimes the difference can reach 30-40%), and you will most likely have to pay extra for its installation. Perhaps it's just worth buying the equipment separately? Yes, but there may be nuances. Example: if you refuse to buy appliances in the salon, the seller may make an additional markup on cabinets and facades, especially if you have chosen non-standard modules, or increase the cost of assembling the headset.
• If you cook little and often ventilate the kitchen, you can do without a hood. So you can save not only on the purchase of the device, but also on a special cabinet for it. However, keep in mind: over time, plaque will still appear on furniture, and the body and facades of wall cabinets can be damaged from exposure to hot steam.
• Household appliances of reduced dimensions save space, but not the budget. If the kitchen area allows, buy appliances in standard sizes. As in the case of cabinets, the price of non-standard models is higher.

Is it worth saving on headset assembly?

• Collector services often have to be paid extra. The usual rate is 10% of the cost of the headset. For inexpensive kitchens in Moscow, you can find assemblers who charge a fixed amount or name a price per linear meter. Theoretically, you can save money and assemble the kitchen yourself. But keep in mind: many manufacturers give a guarantee for furniture only if the headset was assembled by their specialists or officially certified craftsmen.

Convenient kitchen- one of the indicators of good interior design of the whole house. The kitchen should be beautiful and as functional as possible, because this is the place where we cook, have a snack, eat with the whole family or in the company of friends. In the kitchen, you can often just sit with a cup of coffee or a glass of wine. That's why comfortable kitchen essential in every home.
In this article, you will learn about the 10 most common mistakes that are made when creating interior design.

When designing a comfortable kitchen, do not close access to the "kitchen triangle".

Designers call the kitchen triangle the space between the sink, stove and refrigerator. This is the area of ​​greatest activity in every kitchen, regardless of its size. For real modern comfortable kitchen you must have free access to these objects.
Whatever the shape of your kitchen (L-shaped kitchen, galley, U-shaped), the sum of all the steps between the components of the "kitchen triangle" should be no less than 3 meters and no more than 7.5 meters. If this distance is small, then people in the kitchen will collide, and if it is too large, then cooking will become a very tedious task.

Don't waste free space

In the kitchen, as a rule, a lot of different items are always stored: cutlery, dishes, household appliances, boxes and jars with cereals, spices, etc. You never know what will come in handy this time! However, we often face the problem of lack of free space for everything we need.
Every kitchen has a ton of wasted space that can be kept to a minimum with adequate planning and forethought. If you have a small kitchen, then consider installing an additional top cabinet or full-length shelf. Also remember to always install cabinets above the refrigerator. By not using the space above the refrigerator, you are wasting potential storage space for large or seasonal kitchen items.

Don't ignore the height of your kitchen workspace.

Many furniture manufacturers make her workspace a standard height (85cm.), And customers forget to make allowances for their height. As a result, many people of non-standard height are forced to stretch or slouch while cooking in such an uncomfortable kitchen. In order for such a kitchen to become comfortable, it needs to be slightly modified. If you are too small, you can file the legs of kitchen cabinets or make a small platform. For tall people, an excellent option would be to install lower cabinets on legs. For beauty, you can decorate them with a plank to match the color of the kitchen.

Bad in the kitchen.

The organization of good lighting in the kitchen is a very important point. This is not only a matter of design and atmosphere, but also safety, because in the kitchen we often deal with sharp objects. A comfortable kitchen should have three types of lighting: general lighting, workspace lighting and backlighting. By adding light above the sink, you can avoid poorly washed dishes. The lighting of the kitchen table should be of the natural warm spectrum, because this way the food looks more appetizing and is better digested.

Don't give up on the work wall.

Very often, the working wall is excluded from the overall plan of the kitchen in order to save the budget. This mistake will save you money in a very short time. The kitchen is a place with high humidity and high fat content. That is why a work wall lined with ceramic tiles, plastic or metal is very important in the kitchen, because it is much easier to wash such a surface than in the case of paint or wallpaper.

Don't forget about ventilation.

Even the best of kitchen designs will look disgusting if there is a bad smell in this kitchen. A good ventilation system will help improve indoor air quality and will also help keep your kitchen clean. This is especially important to consider if your kitchen is connected to the living room or dining room.

If you are unlucky and the ventilation shaft is located far from the stove, you do not need to pull the duct through the entire kitchen, it will take up a lot of space and look ugly. It is better to purchase a hood with a carbon filter, which does not require a connection to the ventilation.

Pay attention to the coverage of your surfaces

Natural marble floors and work surfaces get dirty over time. Marble is a very durable material, but its surface structure is porous at the microscopic level. A lot of dirt will get into the pores, which you will not be able to wash out. Choose artificial marble for kitchen design - it is washed much better and costs less.

Don't ignore your trash.

Today, the issue of recycling has become especially relevant. Therefore, do not dump all the garbage in one bag. Set up separate containers for each type of trash. So it will be easier for you to sort the garbage.

Don't chase fashion.

Giving preference to the most fashionable novelties of the season, you run the risk of being "overboard" soon. The fact is that fashions change very often, and kitchen design is created for several years. Therefore, it is better to focus on the option that you like best, and not on the most fashionable one.

Buy a comfortable refrigerator.

Going shopping to the store, do not be lazy and ask which refrigerators will be more convenient specifically in your kitchen design. Please note that changing the design of the kitchen sometimes it becomes necessary to change the opening of the refrigerator door. To do this, he must be able to outweigh the loops. Also, your refrigerator should be designed for the needs of all family members. Please note that the glossy front surface of the refrigerator gets dirty more often.