Decoupage of lacquered furniture. Decoupage of kitchen furniture (39 photos) - step by step instructions for home craftswomen. What is decoupage

If wallpaper remains after the repair, they can be used to decorate furniture with your own hands. Decoupage technique involves gluing paper or other fragments with a pattern on furniture and then varnishing.

What wallpaper can be used for decoupage

For decoupage, you can use any kind of wallpaper. Vinyl wallpaper is pre-soaked in water and freed from the paper base. Furniture is pasted over with both whole canvases of wallpaper, and fragments cut out of them with a pattern.

Types of decoupage

Decoupage can be done in many ways. Depending on this, different effects and different styles are obtained.

Classic - the surface of the furniture (all or separate sections) is pasted over with paper, cloth, napkins, wallpaper. From above the composition is varnished.
Reverse - used on clear glass. In this case, a fragment with a pattern is smeared with glue on the front side and glued to the glass with it.
Artistic - decoupage acts as part of the composition, the drawing is glued to an already painted or otherwise decorated surface.
Decopatch - pasting furniture with various scraps and scraps of colored paper completely.
Volumetric - in this case, a relief decor is created. Particularly suitable for the Baroque style, the volumetric repetition of the pattern of wallpaper on furniture is also interesting.

Technics

The technique of gluing fragments of wallpaper on furniture practically does not differ from decoupage with other materials. One of the few differences is that you need to use a special glue. Ordinary PVA is not suitable for wallpaper, as they are made of thick paper.

For beginners, decor, for example, a table or cabinet door, will be simple if completely covered with wallpaper. Watch the video master class, which shows how you can update the cabinet with your own hands.

Surface preparation

In order for the surface to be even, and the pattern and varnish to hold well, you need to prepare it. For this you will need

filler
putty,
sandpaper: medium and fine,
primer.

Surface preparation procedure.

Before decoupage wallpaper, you need to clean and wipe the surface.
Next, fill in the cracks. For small ones, a filler is used, for large ones - putty.
After drying, level the surface of the furniture with medium-grained sandpaper, and then bring it to a fine smoothness.
Remove dust and cover the surface with a primer or paint, if you need to change its color. Acrylic paint will do.

If the surface is varnished, then it is better to remove the varnish, otherwise the acrylic paint may not fit well, pay attention to how it is done in the master class in the video above. You can clean off the varnish with sandpaper. If you do not want to remove the varnish, carefully degrease the surface and use special glue and paint. Glass surfaces are also degreased by wiping with alcohol.

Wallpapering

The simplest option is to stick a sheet of wallpaper on the entire surface, for example, a table. To do this, first try on the wallpaper, then cut off the desired part, leaving 5-7 cm in reserve on all sides. Then glue is applied to the paper and to the piece of furniture itself and left to soak for 5 minutes. Then the wallpaper is applied to the work surface with one side and smoothed with a roller from the middle to the edges. After drying, remove the excess and grind the edges with sandpaper. At the end, the product is coated with acrylic varnish.

If cut out fragments are used, then they are glued in exactly the same way, and then brushed along the edge with glue.

Attention! Paper impregnated with glue is very easy to tear, be careful.

Lacquering

After the glue has completely dried, the product is varnished, usually in two layers. The second layer is applied when the first is completely dry. It can be either a regular acrylic lacquer or a wood lacquer. For items that will be exposed to moisture, it is advisable to use yacht varnish.

Master class on decorating a chest of drawers

The video shows a do-it-yourself master class on decorating a mini chest of drawers. Here, other techniques are also used to create a relief pattern, ornaments and prints. Additional materials, such as acrylic paste, will come in handy for them. Pay attention to the fact that they use a hot gluing method - using an iron.

The master class tells not only about the technique, but also about the materials used.

Self-adhesive wallpaper for furniture

Adhesive, or self-adhesive, wallpaper for furniture allows you to quickly update the interior with your own hands. They are produced in the form of a film that is easy to stick on and have two layers: the top, decorative PVC, polyester or polypropylene, and the bottom, paper, covered with glue.

Adhesive wallpapers are used for decoration in the same way as ordinary wallpapers, only without the use of glue. But there are several nuances:

they are only suitable for flat surfaces - any irregularities and flaws will only be emphasized,
on furniture doors, the film may peel off.

There are adhesive wallpapers of various colors, with imitation of wood, metal. There is a calendered film - low plasticity, and cast - soft and flexible. For the decoration of actively used surfaces, it is better to choose special wear-resistant options.

How to stick a self-adhesive film? The surface is prepared in the same way as for decoupage with ordinary wallpaper. Measure and cut out the necessary sheets of wallpaper with allowances of 2-3 cm on all sides, remove the protective film. Apply the film to the surface, pulling a little. To glue sharp corners, the film is heated with a hairdryer - this way it becomes more plastic.

There is also a wet gluing method. The protective layer is removed from the film, placed face down and moistened with soapy water. It will allow you to easily move the decorative material over the surface. Then the wallpaper is glued into place, pressed, smoothed. The glue dries in 10-20 hours.

How to emphasize the style of the interior

Using various drawings and materials, you can decorate furniture in one style or another with your own hands.

For Provence or rustic style, images of flowers, light shades: blue, green, pink are suitable. In this case, patina, scuffs, craquelure are also suitable.

Relief drawings will look interesting on baroque furniture.

For retro-style decor, various checkered, striped wallpapers, with a black and white pattern, are suitable.

Oriental styles (Japanese, Chinese, Indian, Turkish) are suitable for wallpapers with appropriate motifs. For Japanese and Chinese style, traditional images of sakura and bamboo can be recommended.

For decoupage of children's furniture, you can use wallpapers with a geometric pattern, letters, numbers, animals, fairy-tale characters, puzzles, and any story that the child likes. You can make a collage of several types of wallpaper. Decorate furniture with your child.

Wallpaper from the nursery is suitable for furniture decor in the style of pop art.

The art deco style is characterized by black and white intricate patterns of lines.

What is decoupage? If you want to update your furniture, make it original and at the same time not suffer financially, then you need to learn how to decoupage old furniture with your own hands.

The technology of such an update involves pasting old furniture with drawings from paper, napkins and other materials, followed by varnishing.

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In general, decoupage has been known for more than one century, and people have been doing this business since the Middle Ages. Currently, the possibilities of decoupage have expanded due to the development of computer technology and the advent of color printers.

Decoupage tool

To update the furniture, you will need a few items, without which it is impossible to decoupage. First of all, it is a paper drawing. It can serve as napkins, wallpaper, lace and even pieces of fabric. Everything depends on your imagination.

In addition, you will need special glue, a sponge, acrylic varnish, a brush with soft bristles. The number of items may vary. It all depends on what furniture decoupage technique will be used. There are several types, the main of which we will now consider.

Volumetric decoupage

The main types of decoupage technique

Exist five kinds decoupage work.

Classic way. With this method, the pattern is supposed to be glued to the updated plane, followed by varnishing and grinding until a smooth surface is obtained.
Reverse decoupage. This method is used for pasting any transparent products. The drawing is glued on the inside of the object.
Artistic decoupage. It involves gluing a picture in combination with the background of the surface, to obtain a real work of art.
Decopatch. With this method, the surface is decorated not with a separate pattern, but with many pieces that are tightly packed together and imitate the texture of some natural material.
Volumetric decoupage. It involves the creation of a three-dimensional drawing using various techniques.

The main effects of decoupage

Conducting a master class, professionals focus on the following the main effects of decoupage:

Gilding. This effect is achieved by applying silver, gold or some other metallic paint. With the right work, the effect of a precious coating is obtained.
Toning. Such an operation is carried out with colored paints, resulting in a toning effect.
The effect of antiquity. Achieved by waxing and then painting the surface. Then, after complete drying, this surface is rubbed, resulting in the effect of antiquity.
Formation of artificial cracks or craquelure. It is achieved by applying strokes of varnish between two layers of paint. Thus, after the outer layer dries, small cracks appear, giving a special flavor to the surface.

Surface preparation

If we decide to decoupage kitchen furniture with our own hands, then you need to know the basic steps of this process. In order for decoupage to be performed correctly, it is necessary, first of all, to prepare the surface. First you need to get rid of the cracks. Small cracks need to be covered with a filler, and large cracks should be removed with the help of.

Then you need to wait for the complete drying of the foam substitute and treat the surface with fine sandpaper.

Note!

To obtain the perfect pattern, it is better to treat the surface with a primer.

If the pattern is applied to glass doors, then they must be degreased with a detergent.

Drawing preparation and glue application

It all depends on your preferences. Choose the image you like and cut it out. If the image is large, then it is advisable to print it on a large format printer, in order to avoid joints that may not look very attractive.

Further instructions involve applying glue. First, it is applied to the drawing, and then to the surface area. If the drawing consists of napkins, then PVA can be used for pasting. If decoupage involves making a pattern from thick paper, then you need to use special glue.

Decoupage blanks

Surface varnishing

The last stage of decoupage of kitchen furniture involves applying varnish to the drawing. First you need to wait until the image is completely dry and after that, apply varnish. The varnish should be acrylic and cover the image in 3-4 layers. Decoupage technology involves applying each layer of varnish with an interval of one hour. On this, updating your kitchen furniture (this step-by-step instruction is suitable for decoupage of any item, not necessarily from a kitchen set) ends.

Decoupage with napkins

The choice of furniture renovation style depends on your wishes and should fit into your furniture interior. Furniture decoupage can be done with several materials. The main ones are decoupage with napkins, wallpaper, fabric.

Updating with napkins involves cutting out a pattern from napkins, followed by gluing the resulting patterns with PVA glue to the surface. When gluing patterns from napkins, you need to ensure that there are no air bubbles with a roller or brush. To enhance the effect in conjunction with napkins, you can use acrylic paints.

Decoupage wallpaper

A very popular material for updating furniture, often even involves the absence of any financial costs. For example, after repair, there is always a certain amount of wallpaper that can be used for updating. Decoupage with wallpaper is carried out according to the same instructions as for other materials. The only difference is that you need to use a different special glue. PVA is not suitable for these purposes due to the thicker paper that makes up the wallpaper.

Decoupage with cloth

For decoupage of the interior, very often, pieces of fabrics are used as a material. The technology of applying a fabric pattern is somewhat different from decoupage with napkins and wallpaper.

Note!

If you decide to decoupage furniture for beginners with a fabric pattern, then you need to pay attention to how to properly apply glue to the surface so that the material holds well.

The sticker is made with PVA glue. First, a layer of glue is applied to the surface of the interior, which must dry. Then another layer is applied to it. After that, a pattern is cut out of the fabric and a layer of glue is also applied to it, which is applied to the surface. After complete drying, acrylic varnish is applied to the drawing.

Kitchen decoupage options

There are several options for designing a kitchen interior. When decorating in a peasant style, the following patterns are selected: wild flowers, butterflies, cats, dogs. For a kitchen refurbished in the style of a classic landscape, patterns such as vines, flower bouquets, angels are suitable. It would be good to apply the gilding technique to this style.

Modern style involves the use of various geometric shapes, black and white newspaper clippings, magazine photos and other elements. Very often, with such decoupage, the colors of a zebra or leopard are used.

Do-it-yourself decoupage of old furniture video:

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Decoupage technique has recently become very popular, since with its help you can decorate absolutely any interior items, and make them simply unique. Before you decoupage furniture, you need to think through everything correctly so that the selected drawings harmonize well with the overall interior design.

When choosing a material for decoupage, you need to pay attention to the features of the furniture and the material from which it is made.

To make beautiful decoupage on chipboard furniture, you need to prepare materials such as:

Napkins with drawings;
PVA glue;
Scissors;
tassel;
Acrylic lacquer.

As drawings for decoupage, you can use ordinary multilayer paper napkins or special paper with patterns applied to it. Depending on the main idea, you can use newspapers or magazine clippings.

To decoupage furniture with high quality and to make it look beautiful, you need to do everything carefully and slowly so that all the selected drawings lie flat on the surface.

Decoupage technology involves the application of selected drawings and patterns on different surfaces. With the help of this technique, you can beautifully decorate your furniture, most importantly, choose the right decor, and do everything consistently.

There are a variety of options and methods for decoupage on furniture, namely:

Simple decoration;
Reverse decoupage;
Artistic decoupage;
decopatch technique;
Volumetric decoupage.

A simple decoration is that a pattern is cut out of a napkin, and then glued to the prepared surface with glue, and everything is carefully covered with acrylic varnish. Reverse decoupage is mainly used for glass objects, as the picture is glued with the front side on the back of the glass furniture.

Artistic decoupage implies the creation of a complete picture, so some elements of the picture can be completed manually. The decopatch technique is performed in exactly the same way as decoupage, only different materials are used instead of napkins. Basically, ready-made pictures or various objects are used, in particular, such as pebbles, fabric and others.

Volumetric decoupage is a technique for applying an image to a volumetric surface. In this case, a picture from a paper napkin is initially glued, and then each of its details is manually drawn. All work must be carried out carefully and efficiently so that the surface of the furniture, after applying the pattern, looks perfect.

Beautiful decoupage patina

Updating old furniture with decoupage technique can be very interesting, as you can achieve a unique effect.

There are a variety of types of decoupage, as well as original effects, in particular such as:

Gilding or gilding;
Overlay shadows with paint;
craquelure technique;
Artificial aging;
Patination.

If the interior of the house is made in antique style, then furniture with patina would be quite appropriate, the design of which does not take much time, and the effect is simply excellent.

Patination refers to the artificial aging of wood to give it the effect of antiquity. The patination technique is quite actively used in rustic and classic kitchen interiors. It is quite simple to reproduce the patina effect on your own, since the master class is understandable to everyone and does not take much time.

The easiest way to give wood a darker and more noble shade is with the help of wood stain. The bituminous patina looks very beautiful and unusual, since the bituminous composition is quickly absorbed, thereby revealing the structure of the wood, contributing to its aging.

Acrylic patina is considered a universal tool, as it is great for processing absolutely any surface, regardless of whether it is wood, plaster or metal. With the help of this simple technique, you can easily translate into reality absolutely all your creative ideas, and make interior items truly unique.

Modern decoupage of old furniture with your own hands

Furniture can become a real decoration of your home, most importantly, competently approach the process of restoring and decorating furniture. Using the decoupage technique, you can give Soviet furniture a completely different modern look. For decoupage on furniture, you can use a variety of materials.

In particular, such as:

Pictures;
Napkins;
Decoupage cards;
Textured paper;
stickers;
Stencil.

Decorating interior items does not take much time, the most important thing is to make a little effort and do everything step by step, since the paper is very thin and can easily crumple or tear.

For decoration, the simplest office paper may well be suitable, on which you need to pre-print interesting and beautiful pictures.

To date, multilayer paper napkins are widely represented, so you can choose absolutely any pattern to your taste, which will best meet all requests.

The decoupage of old furniture by Polish craftswomen looks very beautiful, made with the help of special thematic cards for decoupage, presented in the widest range.

Important! All drawings must be applied very carefully and smoothed well with a sponge so that there is no accumulation of air, especially if fabric or thick paper is used for decoupage.

Features of decoupage on furniture with a do-it-yourself fabric

Decoupage is the best option for creating unique interior items with your own hands. Wooden furniture decorated with beautiful pictures using decoupage technique looks quite stylish and unique. Decoupage of furniture made with fabric looks very beautiful and unique, as this is a completely new direction of decor.

To perform such a decor, you must first prepare the materials, namely such as:

Scraps of fabric;
Glue;
Tassels;
Acrylic lacquer;
Sponge.

In addition, it is necessary to prepare a solvent, since the paint is first removed from the furniture, and then the entire surface is well sanded. The entire surface of the furniture must be covered with acrylic paint or a primer.

PVA glue should be applied to the surface of the furniture, and special glue to the fabric. You can use a fabric of the same color or several multi-colored shreds at once, it all depends on what end result you want to get.

It is necessary to leave the fabric for a while so that it adheres well to the surface of the furniture. Periodically, you need to spray the fabric from the spray gun with glue so that it sticks much better.

Then you need to cover the finished product with a transparent varnish in several layers, giving each layer time to dry well.

Stylish decoupage on furniture: creative ideas for a polished variation

Many people think that it is impossible to decoupage polished, lacquered or laminated furniture, since the pattern will not adhere to a smooth surface.

For decoupage, you need to prepare materials:

Sandpaper;
putty;
Primer;
Napkins;
tassel;
Glue;
Acrylic lacquer;
Wax.

Restoring old furniture with a glossy surface is considered a rather laborious process, so you need to be patient and make a little effort.

First you need to process the entire surface of the furniture to be decorated with sandpaper to remove the glossy sheen. If defects remain on the surface of the furniture, then you can use putty or special grout to eliminate them.

Polished furniture will not have such a beautiful pattern as veneered furniture, so you can use acrylic paint to give it a unique pattern. As patterns, you can use special decoupage cards, napkins or drawings printed on white paper. You can use monotonous pictures or a combined version as a decor, the most important thing is that the selected patterns blend well with each other and fit into the overall style of the house.

Initially, you need to prepare blanks, and then glue the surface of the furniture with them. To make the outline more distinct, you need to draw it with acrylic paint. Some areas can be treated with darker paint, as this will give the product a certain effect of antiquity. Treat the finished surface with several layers of varnish, and for a better effect, additionally after drying, cover with wax.

Important! The main thing is correct - to carry out all the required preparatory work, since the final result will largely depend on this.

DIY decoupage furniture technique for beginners

For beginners, there are special lessons on decoupage. Remodeling furniture for beginners will not be difficult, especially if you use the simple technique of decorating with paper napkins.

Thus, you can decoupage:

baby cot;
sideboard;
Chiffonier;
garden bench;
buffet;
Trumeau.

To decoupage furniture, you must first prepare it by filling all the cracks and recesses with a special grout, and after it has completely dried, treat the surface with sandpaper to make it even and smooth.

You can additionally apply a layer of primer to make the surface of the furniture more beautiful. Glue the prepared drawings on the furniture and, after drying, cover with a layer of acrylic varnish.

Garden furniture decorated with decoupage technique also looks very nice. After looking at examples of finished works, you can see how to do decoupage correctly.

Original decoupage of doll furniture

Furniture for dolls is often only one color without additional decorations, so it does not always look beautiful. To perform decoupage of doll furniture, you need to prepare certain materials.

And it is also best if the furniture is made of:

Tree;
Plywood;
Cardboard.

On the doll bed, table, chest of drawers and other items, there can be beautiful patterns cut out of paper napkins. In addition, you can decorate furniture for dolls and other items in the dollhouse with a beautiful photo with scenic landscapes, cartoon characters or animals.

When decorating doll furniture, you need to be especially careful, since all surfaces are small, and you need to apply the drawing more carefully. In addition, to make doll furniture look more interesting, you can use various items to decorate it.

What furniture looks like after decoupage

Many people prefer not to throw away their furniture, but to update it, use the decoupage technique, which will look just great. For decoupage, both old Soviet furniture and modern interior items manufactured by IKEA are perfect, which can, if handled carelessly, have various damages.

Decoupage technique allows you to:

Make furniture more stylish;
Update old furniture;
Cover up damage.

Furniture after decoupage looks just fine, which can be seen on the example of IKEA furniture, the most important thing is to carry out all work consistently and clearly follow the instructions.

Furniture decoupage (video)

The decoupage technique attracts many craftswomen, since with its help you can not only create beautiful and original pictures, but also decorate furniture and other interior items with unusual patterns and patterns.

Decoupage is a simple and inexpensive way to update furniture. An old cabinet, bureau or sideboard, decorated in this technique, becomes a real work of art, turning from a typical model into a real design masterpiece. For restoration, you can use various materials - fabric, newspaper and magazine clippings, special paper. We offer you to find out an interesting and uncomplicated decoupage of furniture with do-it-yourself napkins, which is not difficult to implement.

The principle of decoupage technique lies in the name itself. From French, the word "decoupage" is translated exactly as "cuttings". This is the basic principle of work - cut out various images and glue them on the surface. You can decouple a variety of items. From large furniture elements - cabinet fronts, countertops, doors, to the smallest gizmos - vases, candles, original jewelry or boxes. With decoupage, it all depends on your imagination and patience.

The history of decoupage dates back to the 12th century in China. The heyday of decorating with this style came in the 17th century, when European aristocrats began to fill their homes with expensive Asian household items, and Venetian craftsmen, feeling good earnings, learned to give exotic notes to the products of local furniture makers.

In our time of faceless industrialization and patterns, any hand made products are in great demand and interest among creative people. Therefore, decoupage is again at the peak of popularity.

The most common today are six main types of decoupage techniques:

classic (direct) decoupage - the basic method in which the picture is glued or implanted on the prepared surface. If you want to decorate a product made of wood, MDF or chipboard, the surface must first be sanded and primed. This method is good for beginner needlewomen, as it will help you deal with the basic decoupage techniques;
reverse decoupage - used to decorate transparent surfaces - dishes, glass, mirrors. It differs from the direct sequence of actions - first, a base (napkin, clipping or any other picture) is applied to the reverse side, and then the surface is primed and varnished;
artistic (smoky) decoupage is shading and drawing the background, which allows you to effectively emphasize all the outlines and nuances of the picture. Using smoky decoupage, you can create a complete picture with shadows, volumes and accents, as well as hide small flaws in your work. A colored haze is created using pastels or acrylic paints, after which the surface is covered with a matte varnish;
decopatch - paper patchwork. With this version of decoupage, pictures are used that are previously torn into arbitrary pieces. This decoupage style is also great for beginners as it doesn't require any special skills and is based only on the author's artistic intentions. The flaps can be glued with an overlap or almost butt, leaving a thin border. Thus, the object can be given a touch of artificial antiquity or create the effect of natural stone. Do not forget to cover the finished work with a protective layer of acrylic varnish;
volumetric - a modern version of the technique, in which pictures are created with a fashionable 3D effect. This is a technique for masters with experience, it is better for beginners to start with simpler work. For three-dimensional paintings, you will need a modeling paste, special art gels, putty, and a base. Pieces of fabric, multi-layered napkins act as the basis, or you can use decoupage cards or the special Sospeso Trasparente technique.

Working in the 3D decoupage technique requires a lot of experience and accuracy, but the result is very spectacular and unusual.

Choice of motives

There are a great many motives for decoupage, all of them are limited by the personal preferences of the author and the degree of integration of the decorated object into the surrounding interior. You can cut out a beautiful pattern from paper napkins, decorate the selected surface with old photographs, use pictures from magazines, or print out your favorite pattern on a laser printer. Furniture modules of standard models, decorated using decoupage technique, will immediately attract everyone's attention, bring zest and exclusivity to the interior of your home.

Since decoupage is most often used to restore worn, problematic areas on furniture, bright and ultra-modern drawings are rarely used as a basis for decor.

The most common plots used for furniture decoupage are:

floral motifs;
pastoral drawings;
country style;
fruits, berries, vines;
angels, religious subjects;
birds;
Japanese, Asian motifs;
old postcards or photographs.

It is these plots that most organically fit into the interior of the Provence style, ethno or always up-to-date classics, beloved by many.

Tools and materials

The decoupage technique opens up a wide choice for self-expression and does not require significant material investments. But still, for a correct and beautiful result, it is necessary to arm yourself with some tools and materials.

What tools are required for this:

sharp little scissors. Ordinary nail, medical or special tapestry scissors will do. The main condition is a short sharp blade. The best option would be to use Teflon-coated scissors. Such scissors are not subject to corrosion, glue and paint do not stick to them;
a decoupage knife with a rotating blade or a scalpel - used to process dense materials;
brushes of several types - for shading, applying glue and a protective layer (varnish). These should be synthetic products of different thicknesses. It is also convenient to use a soft foam rubber sponge for these purposes;
primer - for surface preparation. You can use PVA glue or putty with acrylic;
glue - special decoupage (for dense applications), PVA, wallpaper, paste, acrylic varnish, egg white;
paints for the background - acrylic, pastel, pigments;
roller - for smoothing the glued picture.

Of the materials for decoupage, you will definitely need:

napkins are an affordable material recommended for beginners. You can buy special products in the departments for needlework, or you can just buy the usual sets of three-layer napkins with a beautiful pattern. A pack is quite inexpensive, so if you make a mistake, you can easily start over using a different paper picture. The disadvantage of this material can be called its fragility and the ability to stretch and form folds during operation. It is advisable to apply a napkin on a light surface, a dark base will simply “eat” the pattern on a thin material;
decoupage cards - are sold in specialized stores and are drawings of various sizes, collected in sets on a specific topic. Since these products are designed specifically for decoupage, their material meets all the requirements of technology - they are elastic, tear with difficulty and do not change their size and shape when in contact with water. Decoupage cards are especially useful for restoring very dark surfaces;
rice, banana or mulberry paper is a fibrous material used to decorate transparent surfaces. It is not cut with scissors, the pattern must be carefully cut off with your hands. Due to its texture, such paper does not tear, it perfectly repeats all the outlines of the object, so it is easy to work with it and get an effective result;
printouts - an option for those who want to make an exclusive decoration by printing their favorite drawing on a regular laser printer. Use the cheapest thin paper or tracing paper - it will absorb paint better and, when decoupled, will not stand out much on the surface of the object. In order for the printed drawing not to blur during work, sprinkle it with regular hairspray.

Decoupage on the example of a locker

Many houses have old furniture that still performs its functions properly, but has already lost its visual appeal. Or maybe you just do not want to part with your favorite thing, but want to give it an individual and unusual look? Try your hand at decoupage technique. And we will show you how to gradually decoupage furniture with a do-it-yourself napkin using the example of a standard kitchen cabinet.

Step-by-step instruction on the stages of work:

remove the door and prepare the surface - polish with a grinder or sandpaper. Use putty or soft wax to fill in any cracks and scratches on the furniture. Leave to dry completely;
prepare the base - pick up a paper napkin with the pattern you like and carefully remove the top layer from it - we will apply it on the facade of the cabinet door;
Apply a thin layer of glue to the inside of the napkin. You need to act very carefully, apply the glue with a thin flat brush, avoiding excessive amounts. Leave the napkin for a while so that the glue completely soaks the material. For gluing paper products, you can use ordinary stationery PVA. In order to conveniently transfer the drawing and not spoil it, work on a plastic file;
transfer the napkin to the front of the cabinet, arrange it to your liking and smooth the material with a brush. Make movements from the center to the edges to remove excess air and smooth out wrinkles;
main work completed. Now the last step remains - to varnish the surface. This should be done no earlier than after a few hours, it is better to leave the product overnight. For a protective layer, matte or glossy acrylic varnish is suitable. Apply varnish at least 4 times. This process is best done with an aerosol sprayer.

In such a simple way of decoupage, at no special cost, you can make an original exclusive item for your home. Look at examples with photos of how old furniture was transformed after its restoration with the help of decoupage.

The nuances of technology

Modern needlewomen are not limited to simply sticking beautiful pictures. To date, there have been several methods of decorating with the help of decoupage, helping to give the furniture an original unusual look:

gilding - the decorated surface is covered with a layer of sweat, which is an inexpensive analogue of gold leaf. This method allows you to enhance the effect of luxury and royal chic, perfect for baroque, art deco, empire style interiors;
patination - the creation of a patina, artificial aging of an object. This decoupage technique is actively used in a rustic or classic interior. The type of patina applied depends on the general background of the surface being decoupled - silver, bronze or a noble shade of natural wood;
toning - creating a background and shading with acrylic paints. It is used to give contrast and enhance the color of the picture;
craquelure is another way to add the surface of the visual effect of antiquity. This is a very unusual decoupage technique, in which cracks form on the object, emphasizing the originality of the material. There are two types of craquelure - one-component (cracks in the paint layer) and two-component (cracks are added in the top layer of varnish). A rather complicated process, it looks especially beautiful on transparent surfaces - saucers, vases, decorated with cute pastoral or floral scenes.

Decoupage is a great way not only to give a “new life” to old things, but also a wonderful process of self-expression. Many designers admit that this hobby is so exciting, it allows you to forget about problems, and the result is so pleasing that decoupage has become their main activity. Try it yourself, because with our tips, decoupage will become much easier.

Decoupage of old furniture do-it-yourself - a decorative method of finishing material, wooden objects and other surfaces.

Pictures from the napkin are cut out with scissors and glued (attached) to the countertop or facade.

Furniture decoupage originates from the Middle Ages, but is becoming more and more popular today among people who love hand-made. Without being a master, it is easy to create a beautiful appearance of the surrounding things.

A large selection of materials in stores allows you to work with almost any plane, be it ceramics, wax (paraffin), fabric, wood.

First, it is worth replacing the accessories on the item, processing the entire area, preparing for decoration. If you can’t disassemble the headset, then you need to contact the master.

Space for imagination gives a variety of techniques of this applied art (gilding, three-dimensional gluing, craquelure, etc.)

To decorate furniture with your own hands, images are attached to the facades in various ways.

Standard furniture decoupage technique.

Pictures are cut out from a napkin or images printed on paper. The resulting element is applied to the object, glue is applied to it. After drying, this area is varnished with a colorless composition.

If necessary, we finish the necessary details on our own (the pictures take on a three-dimensional look) or “age” the resulting image.

Reverse furniture decoupage technique. They are made to decorate glass, sometimes objects.

The picture cut out of the napkin is glued on the reverse side, after it dries, the necessary image elements are drawn for volume.

Artistic decoupage technique on cutting, gluing.

Effect: a single image on a plane with shadows drawn and manually feathered.

It is not expensive, does not require special skills, fast enough and very beautiful!

"Decopatch".

This is the use of various materials, from which the necessary components break out by hand, for example, silky design paper, material with the effect of plastic or glass surface, napkins.

In decoupage, this is a torn edge and a frank demonstration of the decoupage technique itself.

Volumetric decoupage technique.

It is based on an imitation of a painting created on a decorated plane using images cut from a napkin.

It is not necessary to be an experienced craftsman to create such works with your own hands.

Stylistic directions of decoupage

Furniture decoupage performed in different styles. The following are widely used.

Provence.

Design style that came from France. It is characterized by a whitened background and an image in pastel colors. Often craftsmen complement it with craquelure and floral prints.

Simple rectangular furniture, made by local artisans, is often adorned with discreet bouquets or single wildflowers inscribed in a square layout.

Simple City.

Made using the decopatch technique. Used newspaper clippings with torn edges, or old photographs.

This is the most relevant style of the people of the big city, which emphasizes its momentary and democratic nature.

French vintage.

Features: decoration in two colors (white and black image, less often include pastel colors). Can be used for chest of drawers, countertops and other items.

This is a variation of the simple city style that minimalism has drawn attention to.

Shabby chic.

This is decoupage, making the surface look like an antique. Features: border blur, frayed edges.

Victorianism.

To decorate in this style, you need to have a number of skills. Characteristic features: the combination of gold, blue, green paint. Themes - still lifes, hunting, bouquets of flowers, wildlife.

This style combined the old English traditions and the luxury of the southeastern English colonies.

Glass products are degreased. To do this, the glass is well washed, dried and wiped with a lint-free cloth. After that, it is degreased with dishwashing detergent without dyes.
Before decorating tin surfaces, they should be treated with a solution based on water and vinegar. To do this, the ingredients are diluted in a ratio of 1 to 1. After washing in acetic water, it is passed with a metal brush. After removing dirt with a brush, the top layer is removed.
Before working with wood or chipboard, they are sanded with fine-grained sandpaper to even out all the bumps.

Before decorating the surface, it should be processed.

We restore the table with colored wallpaper

We decorate the table in two monochrome colors, so it will easily fit into the modern style. For work, we will need a white primer, black and gray paint for exterior decoration, medium-grain sandpaper, brushes, a paint roller, wallpaper with 2 types of black and white ornaments, dark-colored wax, glue.

Decorate an old coffee table

First you need to prepare the surface of the furniture for work. The plastic is degreased. The wooden table is disassembled, passed with fine-grained sandpaper so as to remove a layer of paint and varnish.

The table is assembled again, all cracks and defects are puttied, and its entire area is primed.

After the primer dries well, apply several coats of paint.For the effect of additional cracking, craquelure varnish is used. It is applied, then, until it is dry, it is painted with white acrylic.After the acrylic has dried, we glue the motif (if we do not use craquelure) and cover it with a colorless varnish. Can be varnished with spray varnish. So the application will be more even.

Each layer of paint must dry well so that the coloring composition does not crack, spots do not form on the surface.

After the varnish has dried, you need to “pass” with fine-grained sandpaper. This ensures a stronger grip on the surface.We prepare napkins for gluing: cut out the desired image with nail scissors, soak in water for 15 minutes, put it on a paper towel to remove excess moisture.

Decoupage occurs in one of three ways: hot (the motif cut out of a napkin is glued and passed with a hot iron without steam), dry (the motif is glued and the remaining glue is removed with a cotton swab), wet (the motif is impregnated with diluted glue or varnish, applied to the multifora and carefully glued from it to the surface).

After gluing the image from the napkin, we bring it to its logical conclusion (finish, add a shadow, tint, etc.) and leave to dry.

We varnish in two layers. To obtain a smoother texture after varnishing, pour water into the container and with a wet finger smooth out the marks from the bristles of the brush while the varnish is still wet.

Decoupage chest of drawers

To decorate furniture in the style of shabby chic, shades of pink, blue, gray, green are used. This technique does not process polished surfaces or it is removed with an sandpaper (grinding) machine. From above they “pass” with an acrylic-based primer or a primer.

For a flat surface, almost any materials with pictures or original textures are taken. They easily lay down on a surface without jams and creases.

The reverse technique is well suited for working with glass. Smoky design can easily replace artistic painting, but it lends itself better to the hand of a master. Materials with fruits, vegetables, and dishes are perfect for decorating old furniture in the kitchen. Decorating with rice, mulberry, banana textured paper looks good.

For vertical surfaces, a good choice is the volumetric technique.

PVA is well suited for gluing, for artificial “aging” acrylic paints, bitumen and paste with metal effects are used.

VIDEO: Furniture decoupage: the second life of old things.

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