When buying or making a wardrobe, you need to think in advance about how and with what you are going to fill it. After all, he gained his popularity thanks to a large selection of different combinations and ready-made modules that allow you to adapt to the requirements of the owners. Properly selected filling for sliding wardrobes is a guarantee of functionality.

First of all, decide for what purposes you will use the cabinet, what you will store in it. The filling of the wardrobe for the hallway and for the bedroom will vary greatly; let's look at everything in order.

It is conditionally possible to divide the classic wardrobes into three parts:

1. lower - for storing shoes;
2. middle - the main part, where hangers, shelves are located;
3. upper (mezzanine) - for storing things that are rarely used.

The wardrobe in the bedroom should have a lot of space for storing everyday, work clothes and bed linen. The depth, as a rule, is about 60 cm, which means that about 50 cm is available for storage. Thus, inside you can place both standard hanger rods and retractable ones with a release mechanism.

Popular options for filling wardrobes include the following details.

• Pantograph - a rod with a handle and a mechanism for descending to use the space above.
• Mesh baskets and shelves for linen made of metal or plastic - you can store anything in them, from shirts to socks.
• Hung the usual or end - for hangers.
• Clothes hangers with hooks - this is how you store things that do not wrinkle.
• Retractable trouser holders.
• Hangers for ties, belts and cufflinks.
• Multi-level pull-out baskets - for storing small items.
• Iron mount, which is fixed on the wall. In addition, you can make a built-in ironing board.
• Shelves and niches for storing shoes.

Filling built-in wardrobes: used modules

Features of the closet in the hallway

The peculiarity of the furniture in the hallway is a small width. For compact hallways in Khrushchev, the optimal depth is 40 cm, unlike the standard 60 cm. Also note that 10 cm of depth is occupied by a sliding mechanism, so standard coat hangers will not fit in such a narrow cabinet. Here, the use of a perpendicularly located hanger is suitable; it can be both retractable and stationary. Of course, you can’t hang a lot of hangers on it, but there is enough space for a small family. In a compartment 1 m long, you can place two pairs of such hangers parallel to each other, in total getting the length of one full-fledged one.


To store shoes, wire shelves are used, which are fixed at an angle. Each such shelf will fit 2-3 pairs of shoes, so the main part will have to be stored in boxes on ordinary shelves.

In the hallway and corridor, small drawers are indispensable for storing small things: brushes, shoe polish, keys. Part of the space should be occupied by shelves for outerwear for other seasons that you are not currently wearing. To do this, make pull-out baskets or regular shelves from chipboard.

Also popular are models from several sections, which are complemented by hangers, corner shelves, hat holders, and seats. Take care of the required number of hooks for bags, packages and umbrellas.

A good solution is to use a mirror for the cabinet doors. It will make the hallway visually wider, and you can look at yourself in full growth. In addition, you can install the backlight on the visor or inside the cabinet.

• • The layout of the closet inside should match the number of sliding doors. If you are making two doors, then it is advisable to install two vertical sections. If the doors are wide, you can make an exception by adding a few compartments, but it is undesirable to put sliding doors longer than 1 meter.
  • The length of the clothes rail should be sufficient, so it should be made larger than the compartment with shelves. The recommended length of the rod is 90 cm, and the shelves are 60 cm.
  • The filling of the closet should be at a convenient height for normal access inside. If you are making shelves for clothes, the opening should be 35-40 cm, and for books - 20-35 cm.
  • To store short clothes on hangers, the opening should be 80-100 cm, and for long coats - 150-160 cm. To calculate the opening for the bar more accurately, add 20 centimeters to the longest clothes.
  • The upper space (mezzanine) is usually used for unnecessary large things, so make the top shelf 45-60 cm high.
  • If you have a lot of clothes on hangers, it will be more convenient to increase the depth of the cabinet to 70 cm. Thus, minus the thickness of the doors, you will have the optimal 60 cm. But do not make the depth too large, otherwise it will be inconvenient to get things from the far edge of the shelves.

With an increase in the depth of the cabinet, access to things will be more difficult. The closet will be larger, but the clothes on ordinary shelves will have to be folded in several rows, and at the first attempt to get the right thing, everything will fall apart.
Pull-out mesh drawers provide more access to the second row of clothes and are great for storing smaller items.

• • Underwear and socks are best stored in a drawer.
  • Retractable fillers for wardrobes fasten so that the door frame does not interfere with their movement. Handles on drawers must be recessed inwards.

Sliding wardrobes: internal filling

When choosing drawers, pay attention to the quality and type of guide rails. They should allow the box to be completely rolled out so that it does not fall. Cheap roller guides allow you to extend them only halfway. The most progressive drawers have a closer mechanism that gently and quietly slides it into place.

• For long shelves and rods, provide partitions that will support them.
• To install lighting inside the cabinet, use a retractable visor, which will automatically turn on when the door is opened.

Corner wardrobes

Corner cabinet inside

Separately, it is worth talking about the filling of corner wardrobes, an example of which you see in the photo. They have different shapes: triangle, trapezium, diagonal models.
If you decide to make the wardrobe corner, the filling will be more difficult, because you need to provide easy access to things in the corner. A good way to make good use of corner space is to install several hanger rods in the center. An example of their fastening is shown in the photo.

Most often, the place in the corner is occupied by clothes hangers, but there are options with the location of the shelves.

In the corners you can make open shelves for souvenirs.

Features of filling built-in wardrobes

If you decide for yourself, the interior filling may be more practical. You make the most of the free space from floor to ceiling, fill in empty niches. For example, many people prefer to organize a place for a TV or computer. To do this, they either create an additional open module, or put it inside, hiding it with doors.

Filling examples

With the help of a visual diagram, where the filling of the closet is visible, you can see examples of combining different components. Of course, all of them are conditional, select the best ideas for yourself and create something of your own.

Options for two doors
Option for three doors
Option for 4-door cabinet

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Wardrobe: the location of the shelves inside

The capacity of the cabinet depends on the layout of the interior space. On correctly installed shelves, 60-70% of the contents are placed. Consider the rules for arranging the cabinet.

Rational use of space

The sliding wardrobe is popular due to its spaciousness and the ability to combine internal modules. The distribution of the filling depends on the purpose / location of the furniture. Before buying, you need to know what will be stored on the shelves and correctly plan the internal contents of the cabinet.

It is important to understand the principle of distribution of internal space - this will facilitate the layout. Any cabinet is divided into three zones: upper, middle, lower. Based on this, the layout of the internal parts takes place.

There are no specific standards for the location of accessories inside the cabinet. The design of the filling depends on a combination of factors: the number of family members, location, purpose, as well as on the lifestyle, habits and growth of the owners.

A photo	Description
	Top space distribution The upper part is called the mezzanine. It can start at the level of 180 cm and end under the ceiling of the room, it is 220 cm or more up to 320. Considerable height creates difficulties in using this space. Rarely used items are stored in the mezzanine compartment. The top of the cabinet is usually 40–60 cm high. Large items are placed here: suitcases, bags with seasonal clothes, blankets, etc. There are no shelves in the mezzanine, but if it is planned to store boxes and non-voluminous things, then one shelf or pull-out baskets for small items can be made.
	Middle section distribution The most user-friendly is the middle. It occupies about 50% of the entire space, everything is in front of your eyes and accessible. In the middle part they make niches for hangers and shelves.
	Distribution of the bottom The height of the lower compartment ranges from 40 to 70 cm. The filling can be different: shelves, pull-out mesh baskets and drawers. The main purpose is shoes, small things.

Choosing fillers and accessories

Effective use of the internal volume of the closet helps fixtures and their correct location. Accessories for the organization are selected according to the size of the wardrobe, the number of sections and things.

The standard wardrobe has pull-out shelves, a compartment for hangers, drawers. Depending on the availability of space, additional sections are created in the form of shelves-slats. They are classified according to their purpose:

• skirts,
• shirts,
• belts,
• trousers,
• ties,
• hats.

Such departments can be stationary or mobile. Mechanical devices make things more accessible, help to rationally use space.

Shelves, hanger rods, drawers, mechanical devices are called cabinet fittings. Let's consider the most necessary.

Hangers and crossbars

Wrinkled clothes are usually stored on hangers. In the wardrobe, separate sections with crossbars for hangers are allocated for this, they are placed horizontally in two ways: along the length of the cabinet or perpendicularly.

• The first option is possible with a wardrobe depth of 60 cm. The crossbar located along the wardrobe saves space, helps to accommodate more clothes and allows you to see all the contents at once.
• Perpendicular placement or end, used in shallow cabinets 40–45 cm. This is a less convenient option, in which only the first hanger is visible. A retractable mechanism is often used for the end bracket.

Crossbars / brackets are usually arranged in the middle part. An unconventional arrangement is also possible - a pantograph. This bar lowering device allows you to use the top of the cabinet for hangers.

The mechanism has a handle with which the bar with hangers is extended and lowered to a comfortable level.

The pantograph is mounted during assembly, if you want to install it in an existing wardrobe, then you need to buy a device according to the size of the section or adjust the internal partitions to fit the mechanism.

Shelves and drawers

There are no cabinets without shelves and drawers - this is a necessary filling attribute. Their sizes depend on what you are going to store, so they are located in different ways. The minimum gap between the shelves is 30 cm. The width and depth depend on the section in which they are located.

Drawers can be solid solid wood, laminated chipboard or breathable metal/plastic mesh. Mesh options allow you to see the contents and provide air access to things.

Compact storage devices

Modern sliding wardrobes are capacious and as comfortable as possible, as mechanisms are mounted in them. Before buying or ordering a cabinet, you need to have an idea about the most necessary and rational storage devices:

A photo	Description
	Organizer boxes They have dividing inserts and break the internal volume into cells. It is convenient to store small things and objects in them. The height of the organizer boxes starts from 10 cm. Along with ordinary drawers, it is useful to have one or two such organizers.
	Hanger bars They can be located in the depth of corner structures or in the mezzanine compartment. For this, lifting and lowering pantographs with a rotating mechanism are used.
	Retractable hangers Attached to the end wall - for ties, belts, scarves / headscarves. The device consists of a bar with hooks or a retractable mini bar. A small space is involved (8-15 cm), so the installation is carried out in the section for hangers.
	Withdrawable, rotating modules Used for skirts, shirts, trousers. Can be with a compartment for a coat hanger. The optimal location is at chest/eye level.
	Multi-tiered drawer baskets Purchased instead of a regular shoe rack. Mesh shelves for shoes/boots are tilted. This lowers the heels into the openings of the mesh and frees up space for other shoes.

Internal design and examples

Having decided on the installation site, you roughly know what will be stored in the cabinet. Let's look at examples of filling furniture.

Proper arrangement of the "stuffing" allows you to maintain order, creates comfort in use. Things are stored compactly and in their places. When you open the door, you can easily navigate inside the cabinet and quickly find the right item of clothing.

Options for filling the wardrobe for the bedroom

The closet installed in the bedroom is designed to store bedding, everyday clothes. The depth of such a cabinet is 60 cm, which allows you to install longitudinal bars for clothes and increase capacity.

Standard content contains the following fittings:

• pantograph in the mezzanine compartment;
• shelves are installed from plastic / metal (provide air circulation, linen is always fresh);
• pull-out baskets;
• stationary crossbar;
• end retractable bar for shirts;
• retractable trousers;
• multi-level baskets with a sliding mechanism;
• crossbars / brackets for belts, ties;
• hidden ironing board (retractable mechanical), with iron holder.

Things stored in the mezzanine are voluminous, so the upper part is not equipped with shelves. If the dimensions of the cabinet allow, then a dressing table with a mirror and a hairdryer is built in.

There is a lot of laundry stored in the closet installed in the bedroom, cleanliness is needed here. Dust protection is provided by dustproof door stickers.

Sliding wardrobe in the hallway: main characteristics

The layout of the closet in the corridor depends on the design. If the room allows, then a spacious corner cabinet is placed. More often, a modular wardrobe with an open hanger, a mirror and a cabinet for shoes with a seat is chosen for the entrance area.

Outerwear, shoes, hats, scarves, umbrellas are stored in the hallway, so the filling should be complete, with numerous shelves. It is more convenient to put small things in boxes 15–20 cm high or organizers.

More space should be taken for the crossbars with hangers. If the cabinet is 45 cm deep and end sliding crossbars are mounted in it. For a family of 3 people, you need two crossbars, they will fit in parallel in a meter compartment.

In the lower part there are wire inclined shelves for everyday shoes. Seasonal - stored in boxes on the mezzanine. In the middle zone, a roll-out box for keys, a roller / brush for cleaning clothes is installed. A place is allocated for shoe care products.

For half-overs, sweaters, jumpers, non-wrinkling jackets, shelves made of laminated chipboard stand out. A pair of hooks for bags is mounted on the wall. For convenience, a retractable seat is made, one door has a mirror, preferably at full height, so that you can look at full height.

There is no natural light in the corridor, therefore, in addition to the ceiling chandelier, diode lighting is arranged on the eaves of the cabinet.

Wardrobe accessories for children's room

The children's wardrobe is made multifunctional. It stores everything necessary for the child: clothes, underwear, toys, books. The internal device should be accessible to the baby, properly organized in order to teach him to maintain order.

For a preschooler, you will need a box for toys, a shelf for crafts and creativity. Consider a comfortable storage height:

• paints;
• plasticine;
• colored pencils;
• albums
• brushes;
• colored paper.

For a student, a mandatory shelf for textbooks, pencil cases and other school supplies is allocated.

The kit for a children's wardrobe differs little from a regular wardrobe. Charming accessories:

• hanger bars;
• boxes;
• baskets;
• shelves.

The space is divided into zones for clothes, toys, bedding, educational supplies and creativity. Be sure to use a drawer with dividers for small items.

If the cabinet dimensions allow, make an area for sports equipment: balls, rollers, tennis rackets. Winter equipment (slippers, skis) can be kept on the mezzanine.

The location of the zones should correspond to the growth of the child. For convenience, internal lighting is mounted. It is advisable to equip the boxes with closers.

Wardrobe corner type

The main advantage of corner cabinets is spaciousness. Along with this, there is a problem with the arrangement.

A "dead zone" is formed in the corner. When choosing fittings, you need to take this moment into account and install mechanisms in hard-to-reach places: swivel shelves and rotating crossbars.

The standard set of fittings contains:

• boxes;
• rotating stands;
• baskets;
• pantograph;
• lattice shelves;
• shelves are ordinary;
• special bars.

The number of accessories is selected based on the design of the furniture, its dimensions and the proposed list of things for storage. Shelves, if possible, are equipped with escalator bases.

Compartments without shelves are arranged in the corner cabinet. It is convenient to place non-standard items in them: skis, cane umbrellas, trekking poles, hockey sticks, etc. You can store a vacuum cleaner in the depth, a hose holder is mounted on the wall.

What and how to store

Each item requires certain conditions for placement. In the design of the cabinet, you need to be able to navigate and determine the right place for each item.

Rarely used items are stored in the mezzanines: suitcases, curtains, blankets, tablecloths, blankets, etc. Smaller textiles, towels, T-shirts, linen are stored in piles or rolled up. For them use boxes, boxes, baskets.

Bags are stacked on shelves or hung on brackets/hooks. Tights, socks, underwear are rolled up and placed in a box with cells.

Dresses, jackets, raincoats, fur coats and other things that require a delicate attitude are hung on hangers. Organizer boxes or honeycomb sections are ideal for jewelry, small items.

Shoes are distributed on slanted mesh shelves at the bottom of the closet. Off-season - folded into boxes and placed on regular shelves.

How to fill the closet

The standard filling of the cabinet is shelves, drawers, bars. The rest depends on your wealth. Budgetary filling has a minimum of mechanisms. Preference is given to boxes, trunks, vacuum bags, plastic containers, organizers, hanging pockets.

If funds are available, add:

• mobile bars;
• pantographs with lift;
• retractable end crossbars;
• lifting and lowering devices with closers;
• spiral hanger;
• sliding shelves with dividers;
• drawers for belts and ties

The standard shelf length should not exceed 60 cm. The compartment for short clothes on hangers is made within a meter height (80–100 cm). The height of the shelves in the mezzanine is 45–60 cm. For long rods, it is necessary to make reinforcement in the form of a partition.

Conclusion

For practical people in the closet, not only design is important, but also the interior equipment. This allows you to increase the capacity and make it more convenient.

In the presented video in this article you will find additional information on this topic. Share your options for placing shelves and accessories in the comments.

June 22, 2018

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The filling of the closet depends on the size of the space allotted for it, the number and nature of the owner's personal belongings, and the amount of the budget. Its interior should be divided into functional areas in which it will be convenient to store various items of clothing, shoes and accessories.

Filling the interior of the closet

Technical nuances

• For short items (trousers, skirts, jackets, casual suits), rods at a height of 70-80 cm are suitable. The length depends on the size of the wardrobe. Since there are a lot of similar clothes, you can place 2 crossbars in parallel at different heights.
• Hangers for long clothes are located 130-140 cm from the bottom. For women's dresses and floor-length raincoats, you will need an additional section with a crossbar at a height of 170-180 cm.
• Folded things are stored on shelves, the distance between which is 40-50 cm or less. Otherwise, the stacks of clothes will be too high.
• Low shoes are stored on shelves 10 cm high. They are placed in several rows. There is a separate compartment for boots and shoes.
• The mezzanine size is 50-80 by 60 cm. Such dimensions allow you to place bags and other rarely used things. If large suitcases are stored in the closet, individual measurements are made for them.

There are no specific requirements for the size and ratio of zones. The layout of the wardrobe depends on the needs of the owner.

When filling the wardrobe in the bedroom, it is worth highlighting the shelves for linen. If the room does not have a vanity, you can add organizers for cosmetics and personal items.

The closet in the living room differs in internal composition from the rest. There are no hangers and crossbars in it, since it is not customary to store clothes here. Usually the closet is filled with shelves and drawers for books, dishes, tools, personal items. Often there are open shelves where souvenirs and crafts are placed.

Cabinet zones

Conventionally, the compartment is divided into three compartments. When planning them, you should focus on the rules for organizing storage in the closet. In the center should be the items that you use most often - for example, casual and work clothes. In the lower part it is worth placing the less demanded things, and in the upper part - what is needed least of all. Based on these recommendations, the layout looks like this:

• center - clothing departments with crossbars and hangers;
• bottom - a compartment for shoes, personal items, accessories with drawers and organizers;
• top - mezzanine.

The main rule is that the more you need a thing, the easier it is to find and get it.

Mandatory elements

The interior of the compartment consists of functional parts designed to store things. It must contain:

• shelves;
• hanger rods;
• drawers of different depths.

These devices occupy the main part of the insides of the wardrobe. They serve to organize the space in such a way that it is convenient to store things. Additional components can be installed on shelves, bars and drawers: baskets, organizers, hooks.

Non-standard solutions

A closet rarely includes only the required components. Usually it is equipped with additional devices, including:

• . It is a crossbar, the height of which can be adjusted with a special handle. It is necessary for the effective use of the upper area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe cabinet.
• Baskets in cells. Designed for storing small items.
• Mesh compartments. Convenient for storing accessories, as they allow you to quickly find and select them.
• Non-standard in the form of removable shelves, hooks or holders with fasteners.
• Drawers with organizers. Inside, they are divided into compartments by partitions, which makes storing things more convenient.
• Open shelves for books, toys and souvenirs.
• "Carousels" for hangers and other round mechanisms.

Non-standard fittings for convenient storage in the closet

Other non-standard solutions when filling the cabinet include adding design elements. It can be lighting, wall stickers, photo wallpaper.

Don't forget lighting

Organization of drawers and accessories

Having dealt with the main drawing and the location of shelves and drawers, you can begin to place additional functional components. First, you should study the fittings of wardrobes and find those items that correspond to the purpose and size of the furniture being made.

Then you need to draw up a diagram, taking into account additional elements. In the process of placing them, it is necessary to ensure that they do not intersect and do not interfere with each other. Particular attention should be paid to drawers and other pull-out devices - they should not run into hooks or crossbars when opening, and cling to the edges of hanging things when closing. This causes serious inconvenience, because all calculations are made taking into account these details.

Hangers and crossbars

Hanging rails are the main element of the closet where clothes are stored. When placing them, you must be guided by the following rules:

• rods for outerwear are located in the central part of the wardrobe and occupy its main part;
• individual hooks and hangers that are not fixed to the crossbar are placed above or below it;
• if the depth of the compartment is small, the bar is not placed parallel, but perpendicular to the door.

The most important thing in filling is a bar for clothes hangers

The height at which the hanger bar is located is calculated taking into account the type of clothing. It should be 20 cm longer than the length of things - so they can hang freely, leaving room for the crossbar and not touching the floor.

For trousers and accessories

Hangers for trousers, scarves, belts and similar items can be located in a separate compartment or next to the main crossbar. Choosing the second option, you should make sure that the hanging items of clothing do not interfere with each other.

Pants, belts and other narrow but long items should be stored hung on special structures made of thin rods arranged in several rows. To further save space, they are made retractable. Pants are placed at the bottom, and hangers for belts, ties and jewelry are at the top.

Hangers for trousers and ties

Baskets and nets

The location of the mesh devices depends on their purpose. Large baskets used to store linen should be kept on the mezzanine. Mesh shelves with compartments for accessories should be placed closer to the bottom of the compartment. Pull-out baskets can be arranged in the same way as regular drawers.

Such designs are convenient due to their transparency. But when filling, it should be borne in mind that they have a weight limit and are not suitable for storing a large number of things. Therefore, it is better not to use them if space saving is important.

If space allows, place all types of fittings and fixtures

Elements for compact placement of things

Space-saving devices in the closet include:

• organizers with compartments (can be placed separately or in drawers);
• non-standard hangers with rings or hooks, on which you can hang several items of clothing at once;
• hangers and crossbars located on the walls and door of the cabinet;
• baskets and boxes with cells for storing rolled clothes.

Pull-out shelves for bags and other things

All functional parts of the compartment can be used for compact storage of clothes and other items. To do this, you need to arrange them so that there is a minimum of unused space.

Shoe storage methods

Filling for different types of cabinet

The internal components of a piece of furniture depend on its size and shape. You can get acquainted with our article.

In terms of dimensions, wardrobes are of three types:

• small - 1 m in length, installed in small hallways, one-room apartments, children's rooms;
• medium - a compartment about 2 m in size with two doors, used in bedrooms or living rooms;
• large - a wardrobe with three or four doors (length from 3 meters), placed in spacious rooms and dressing rooms.

Huge wall-to-wall built-in wardrobe with backlight

Division according to the shape of the structure:

• standard rectangular;
• corner cabinet, mounted on the junction of two walls;
• radius - a semicircular version, also placed in the corner;
• built-in - installed in a special niche in the wall.

There are also non-standard options - for example, in the shape of the letter "P".

small closet

Small compartments are distinguished by a reduced depth - 40 cm, with a recommended figure of 65 cm. Their content is distinguished by compactness and functionality:

• the main space is occupied by a bar on which narrow hangers hang. Often, manufacturers place it perpendicular to the back wall, clothes are hung facing the doors;
• shelves or shoe holders are angled to the wall to save space;
• a section with drawers is usually one, there are not many of them, but they are high and wide;
• hooks and retractable structures are used to place bags, umbrellas, hats.

Interior layout options for a narrow wardrobe

The doors of such cabinets are made retractable (coplanar systems), which allows you to save space as much as possible.

The average size

A medium-sized compartment with two large or three small doors, each of which has a separate section, is the most popular type.

Filling features:

• one zone is allocated for the crossbar, the other - for boxes and shelves;
• the upper part is occupied by a large compartment under the mezzanine;
• in the area with drawers and shelves there are also hooks and hangers for accessories;
• at the bottom of the hanger area are shelves for shoes - sometimes they do not take up the entire width to leave room for convenient storage of long clothes.

Organization of the internal space of a wide cabinet

Medium cabinets are distinguished by a variety of internal "stuffing". You can find ergonomic options with a pantograph instead of mezzanines.

big coupe

Such cabinets come with three or four doors (length 3-4 meters). Their compartments can duplicate each other or have a different composition of shelves, drawers, crossbars and accessories.

The optimal height of the departments for clothes and shoes

Approximate filling of zones:

1. The central (or two central, in the case of four doors) compartment area is reserved for hanger bars. They are located at different heights parallel to each other.
2. The first side section stores linen, personal belongings, and household items. There are shelves and pull-out baskets, stands for boxes, all kinds of organizers. Usually the zone is equipped with a mezzanine. Sometimes there is a retractable ironing board in it.
3. In the other side zone, spacious shelves are installed for storing bags, suitcases, hats and jewelry.

Often large compartments are used as wardrobes, where nothing is stored except clothes and shoes. In this case, their filling consists only of hanger bars, as well as podiums for boots and boots.

Corner cupboard

This option is good for its ergonomics - it occupies an empty corner space and uses it effectively.

An interesting solution would be to place a "carousel" in the corner.

Filling features:

• the central zone, which is located in the corner, is occupied by hanger bars;
• the walls are filled with boxes, shelves and other familiar elements;
• the corner itself is a non-functional "dead zone".

The advantage of a corner cabinet is that it provides twice as much space for things, taking up the same amount of room space as a rectangular option.

Radius Cabinet

This option is distinguished by a rounded door shape and an unusual design. It is mounted in the corner of the room. Radius or radial view has the following features:

• the corner is decorated with rods, which are fixed on a vertical base or a spiral design for hangers;
• the filling of the cabinet walls is standard;
• inside the structure there is a lot of free space where a table, an ironing board with an iron, a vacuum cleaner and so on are placed.

Combination of concave and convex radius with many different sections

A radial cabinet is more ergonomic and functional than a corner or rectangular one. But its installation is difficult, and manufacturing is more expensive.

Built-in wardrobe

When designing built-in cabinets, space from ceiling to floor is used. For ease of use, pantographs and other devices on rails are used. In deep versions of the compartment, parallel placement of several hanger bars at the same height is used. If the wardrobe is large, it is divided into two parts by a partition.

An example of the abundance of drawers, baskets and pantograph

A built-in wardrobe is often complemented by an open section with a table and several shelves. It is used to place toys and souvenirs, a snack area, a TV, a computer, and books.

Popular options and examples of interior design

A two-door wardrobe, which is suitable for a bedroom, has space for hangers, but they are not suitable for outerwear or long clothes. It is equipped with a large number of shelves and retractable structures for placing cosmetics, personal items, linen, bedding.

Built-in version of the compartment for the nursery. The beams in it are designed exclusively for overalls for a small child. Several drawers are useful for grooming supplies, and toys are placed on the shelves for entertainment and comfort.

• each door should have its own cabinet compartment, otherwise it will be inconvenient to get to some shelves;
• zones with rods should be made wider than areas with shelves;
• boxes should not fall on frames or door hinges;
• if the retractable element has a handle, its length is taken into account when designing;
• it is not recommended to mount the rods on the walls of the cabinet - they should be fenced off with shelves or drawers;
• the mezzanine should be placed behind a common door and divided in accordance with the compartments;
• shelves 80 cm wide are placed on a partition, otherwise it will not withstand the load of objects, it will sag and fall;
• rods 1.2 m long must have an additional support.

The filling of the cabinet is selected according to your preferences. Recommendations for the placement of elements depend on the size and purpose of the cabinet. When drawing up a project, it is worth paying attention to functionality and ergonomics.

The presence in the house or apartment of convenient and properly planned storage spaces is the key to a comfortable existence and order. Let's try to figure out how to approach the organization of the internal filling of the wardrobe. After all, it is this constructive model of a closed wardrobe that is most often used in bedrooms.

There is order only where each particular thing has its own specific place.

In the discussion, we will use the word "trempel" (which is not so much correct, but it has only one meaning), meaning by this a coat hanger (they are also hanging hangers) in order to avoid misunderstandings.

When it comes to the fact that personal belongings should be the guideline (as for children, we use the “growth” principle here), do not be surprised at this. After all, a thin woman with a height of 160 cm and a tall (195 cm) man weighing more than 100 kg have completely different proportions, it is stupid to standardize the ruler and force them to use the same set of sections if they can use the same space much more productively - but each - to his own.

So, how to design the layout of the sections in the closet?

Decide on dimensions

The first thing you need to figure out is how much space you will have at your disposal. Enter the room where the closet will be located, and, given the presence of other items in it, designate the possible and acceptable area that can be allocated for the closet.

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• Depth

The depth of the closed cabinet together with the system is about 60-65 cm - this is in case the sections are arranged in one line. If you have the opportunity to arrange the shelves with the letter P or G and create a semblance of a dressing room, here you can calculate the depth of 55 cm on each side (since we will have closing doors only directly at the “entrance” to the closet area).

• Length

Start directly from the features of your layout. And, of course, from a general understanding of how many things you have. After all, if you are a modest person and can be content with a few things, then it is more correct to save the space of the room and make the closet smaller.

If you are an avid shopaholic and constantly update your wardrobe with new items, make sure that all this beauty has somewhere to hang and put. After all, careful handling and proper care significantly increase the shelf life of clothing and its good appearance.

• Height

It is better to design a sliding wardrobe up to the ceiling. It is clear that it is difficult to get to the highest shelves and you are unlikely to use them often, but the presence of a lot of dimensional things in the house (pillows, blankets, suitcases, travel bags and boxes) cannot be denied. And it's better to have them inside the closet than on it, or, even worse, just scattered around the house.

Clearly state your needs

The key to successful organization of space in the closet is a correct and specific understanding of your needs (or the needs of the person who will store things in this closet). For convenience, we will talk in general about the purpose of certain compartments, and husbands / wives and brothers / sisters can already distribute the available space in two, and everyone will decide for himself how, what and where he wants to have.

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Let's list the main zones, and you decide for yourself whether you need sections of this kind in this cabinet, and if so, in what quantity.

Underwear

Drawers with a depth of 15 to 30 cm.

• for men: underwear and socks separately
• for women: separate hosiery, socks, underwear

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Wrinkle-resistant things

Non-creasing things are stored on the shelves, the height of the shelf is not more than 40-45 cm.

• for children: width 35-50 cm
• for men: width 50-70 cm
• for women: width 45-60 cm

Things on the shoulders

Here, the length of the sections is best determined by measuring your average statistical item from this category and adding at least 20 cm to the size for mounting the pipe itself and assuming the height of the trempel hook.

• Office for short things (jackets, skirts, shirts, jackets). Sections for short things can be one under the other. At the same time, short people should take care of either a mechanism that lowers the lower tube, or a special hook to easily remove the trempels).
• Compartment for long items (suits, coats, evening dresses, long skirts).

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Trousers

Pants can be stored folded in half, or you can - in full growth - they will occupy the appropriate place.

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Accessories

Watches, belts, bracelets and other accessories will be stored more efficiently in drawers divided into 10x10 cm cells. The height of such a compartment is about 12 cm.

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Shoes

Can be stored by placing on shelves in one or 2 rows or hung on special fasteners. Think about high boots, and ankle boots, and sneakers and light summer shoes. High above, you can take a few shelves for storing shoes in boxes.

bags

Bags are often hung on hooks or placed on shelves no more than 50-60 cm high.

Suitcases

Suitcases come in a wide range of sizes, so start from the sizes you use most when traveling and set aside shelves for them under the ceiling.

Linens

Also requires a lot of storage space at the top of the cabinet. The width of the shelves is 50-80 cm, the height is not more than 60 cm.

Objectively distribute the zones and their ratio

Now that you have remembered all the things that should definitely find a place for themselves in a new closet, distribute the space correctly. That's right, almost as a percentage, count what things and how much space they occupy in relation to each other.

It will then become obvious to the office worker that most of the wardrobe will be occupied by sections for suits, trousers and shirts, and in the children's closet there will be more things on the shelves. Here everyone must determine for himself how and where it will be more convenient for him to store things.

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Check the ergonomics again

After you have distributed the cells, in real size, check how the declared height and width correspond to your expectations. Remember: what looks spacious in the drawing may have much more modest dimensions in life, and the height, which seemed small on the scan, may in fact be inaccessible for convenient daily use.

A tape measure and colored crayons will help you schematically draw the layout of the shelves on the rough wall and understand how well you did with the design stage.

That's all. You have done the work that no one can do for you - neither the designer nor the cabinet designer. After all, only you understand all the nuances of organizing your personal space and will be able to fully satisfy all your requirements and take into account your wishes.

Then it's up to the designers who will check your developments, perhaps make reasonable adjustments (having a technical background) and put the cabinet into production. And you just have to wait for the installation of the ideal and, importantly, individual storage space for personal belongings.