light gray color. Color names in English for children. Learning colors in English in a playful way

In speech, we are often faced with the need to describe something: buildings, clothes, food, animals, and much more. Of all the external signs that can be described, the most obvious is the color. That is why it is so important to know the colors in English.

All colors are conditionally divided into basic (general), tones (tones or tints), semitones (half-tints or semi-tones) and shades (shades).

Primary colors

When we study colors in English, we should also memorize their pronunciation, as this affects an additional sense organ, which means it creates a more complete picture of perception.

Below is a table that shows the colors in English with transcription and pronunciation.

Russian variant Colour English version and pronunciation transcription
white 🔊 Listen white
black 🔊 Listen black
red 🔊 Listen red
blue 🔊 Listen dark blue
green 🔊 Listen green
blue 🔊 Listen blue
yellow 🔊 Listen to yellow [ˈyɛloʊ]
grey 🔊 Listen gray
Violet 🔊 Listen to violet [‘vaɪə.lət]
pink 🔊 Listen pink
orange 🔊 Listen orange [‘ɔrɪndʒ, ‘ɒrɪndʒ]
brown 🔊 Listen to brown
lilac 🔊 Listen purple [ˈpɜrpəl]

You can listen to the pronunciation of the English names of the primary colors in the video.

Shades, tones, semitones

In order to clarify the depth or intensity of a color, words such as deep (deep, saturated), light (light), dark (dark), pale (pale) and many others are used. For example:

  • dark-green (dark green)
  • pale-red (pale red)

However, shades and tones also have independent names. There are a huge number of them. We will present only some of them.

  • amber (amber)
  • aqua (sea wave)
  • aquamarine (aquamarine)
  • ash (ash grey)
  • azure (azure)
  • beige (beige)
  • berry (berry)
  • bronze (bronze)
  • buff (light brown)
  • burgundy (burgundy)
  • burly wood (yellowish)
  • burnt (burnt)
  • cadet blue (gray-blue)
  • cambridge blue (light blue)
  • cerise (light cherry)
  • chartreuse (pale green)
  • chartreuse (greenish yellow)
  • chlorine (light green)
  • chocolate (chocolate)
  • claret (burgundy)
  • cocoa (cocoa color)
  • copper (copper)
  • coral (coral)
  • cornflower (cornflower blue)
  • cornsilk (silk shade)
  • cream (cream)
  • cyan (greenish blue)
  • emerald (emerald)
  • fallow (light yellow)
  • firebrick (brick)
  • forest green (khaki)
  • fuchsia (fuchsia)
  • garnet (dark red)
  • ghostwhite (ghostly white)
  • golden (golden)
  • honeydew (honey)
  • hot pink (warm pink)
  • indigo (indigo)
  • ivory (ivory)
  • jade (yellowish green)
  • khaki (khaki)
  • lavender (pale)
  • lavender (lavender)
  • avender blush (blue with a red tint)
  • lemon (lemon)
  • lime (lime color)
  • liver-colored (dark chestnut)
  • magenta (purple)
  • magenta (magenta)
  • maroon (maroon)
  • mastic (pale yellow, mastic color)
  • mauve (mauve)
  • mazarine (dark blue)
  • mint (mint)
  • murrey (dark red)
  • navy blue (dark blue)
  • nutmeg (nutmeg color)
  • olive (olive)
  • olive green - olive green
  • oyster white (greyish white)
  • peach (peach)
  • pearl (pearl)
  • petunia (dark lilac)
  • pewter (tin)
  • photo magenta (light magenta)
  • pistachio (pistachio, greenish color)
  • plum (plum)
  • plum (dark purple)
  • powder blue (blue with a powder tint)
  • pumpkin (pumpkin color)
  • raspberry (raspberry)
  • rosy brown (pink brown)
  • royal blue (royal blue (pure, bright shade of blue))
  • rust (rusty)
  • saddle brown (leather brown)
  • salmon (salmon)
  • sand (sand)
  • seafoam (colour of sea foam)
  • seagreen (sea green)
  • silvery (silver)
  • sky blue (sky blue)
  • slate (blueish gray)
  • smoke blue (pale grey-blue)
  • snow (snow white)
  • spring green (spring green)
  • steel blue (blue with a steel tint)
  • steel gray (steel gray)
  • tan (tawny)
  • tanned (bronze)
  • taupe (taupe)
  • tawny (dark yellow)
  • terra cotta (terracotta)
  • turquoise (turquoise)
  • vinous (burgundy)
  • wheat (wheat)

Features of the use of color names in speech

1. In order to indicate a change in color, use the verbs to turn or to go. For example: the leaves turned yellow in the autumn - in the autumn the leaves turned yellow; he went red with anger - he blushed with anger.

2. If several adjectives of different qualities belong to a noun, then most often they are arranged in the following order: assessment or judgment, size, age, shape, color, material or nationality. For example: good blue pencil - a good blue pencil.

In a different meaning

The presence of a word denoting color in a sentence does not always mean that we are talking about some kind of shade. The fact is that many set expressions in English use color designations. Among them, for example, are:

  • See red (get furious, go crazy);
  • be green about the gills (seem healthy);
  • white night (sleepless night);
  • white coffee (coffee with milk);
  • to be blue (to mope);
  • pink of the perfection (top of perfection).

On this page you will find the name of the color in English, a transcription for correct reading, as well as a translation in pictures for children.

In addition, here you will find interesting facts about all the colors of the rainbow.

Facts about the color orange

The word "orange" literally means "orange" 🍊 and is borrowed from the Indo-Iranian languages, rather from the Persian "naranj" to Europe, and through Europe to Russia 🇷🇺 .

Associative orange is the warmest shade of the spectrum 🌈, it is believed that it has no cold shades.

Derived shades of orange (terracotta, red, golden beige, chocolate brown) stimulate the appetite 🍕☕.


Facts about yellow

Yellow is the color of the sun ☀. Symbolizes wealth 💰, light, cheerfulness. Color effectively stimulates brain activity. Promotes concentration and clarity of thought. It lifts the mood.
It is believed that soft yellow light has a good effect on vision 👁. So it is good for the eyes 👁 to look at the setting sun 🎨 and the fire 🔥.

❗ Yellow was Van Gogh's favorite color🎨. The whole gamut of yellow was present on his canvases.

❗The writer Gorky called New York the city of the "Yellow Dragon" 🐉 because of the eternal bustle and constant pursuit of its inhabitants for money 💰


It is known that the human eye 👀 distinguishes shades best
exactly green. 🌳

In many languages, green and blue-green (or even blue along with them)
is one color.

Since green is associated with new growth 🌱, in many languages ​​it means young and immature. Sometimes with the added value of inexperience. In Russian, this expression is "young-green."

Green in some languages ​​is associated with envy (green with envy), and in some - with melancholy and stagnation (turned green with melancholy, melancholy is green).

In Chinese 🇨🇳 slang, “wearing a green hat” 👒 means about the same as “walking with horns set” 🐐 in Russian 😄.

Blue, English blue


Facts about blue

Blue is the color of eternity, peace and contentment. Of all the colors 🎨, blue is most often associated with the concept of beauty 🌅. The color is associated with the sky and the sea. Sometimes it is called azure.

In color therapy, blue is used to relieve fatigue and tension. Doctors say that blue is able to relieve insomnia 😪 and headaches. Nutritionists respect blue because it can reduce appetite.

And the blue color makes you want to work and study 🤓 🤓 🤓

Purple, purple in English







The word brown in Russian is from the word "cinnamon", which, in turn, is from the word bark. And the word brown, according to dictionaries, comes from the Turkic “kara”, which means black. 🙂

For many centuries, brown, like gray, was associated with the poor, but gradually the situation began to change - already in the Victorian era 👑 the color was quite common in clothes, most likely due to its practicality and restraint.

In Japan 🇯🇵 one of the shades of brown (sumac) was the most important forbidden color ⛔, clothes of this color were worn by the emperor 👑 once in his life, no one else had the right to wear clothes dyed sumac.

Interestingly, brown is the most common eye color 👀 in humans.


Associatively, almost all people consider white to be cold or cool ❄❄❄. However, white color visually expands objects.

As you know, the dress of the bride 👰 in Europe is white, and the legend tells why it happened this way.
The most famous and common is that white is a symbol of the purity and innocence of a girl entering into marriage.

The ancient Greeks believed that if you sleep in white, you will have good dreams 😪.

And finally, a cheat sheet - Colors in English with translation. I hope it helps you learn colors in English!


Every hunter wants to know where the pheasant is sitting. And every knowledge hunter wants to knowall colors and shades in Englishto describe the natural beauties encountered along the way. After all, how sometimes you want to say something like: “Look at this golden sunset, dissolving behind the pale green and blue hills, throwing the last crimson flashes at them ...” Say in English. But a sigh escapes from the chest and the phrase "The sky is beautiful." Maybe you already know the basiccolors in english, but let's look at this issue in more depth.

Colors of the rainbow spectrum in English

Run Off You Girls, Boys In View! (Run girls, boys are coming! ) This is - one of the special phrases that are used to memorize the sequence color s in english. Here is another such "memory":R ichardO fY orkG aveB liveI nV ain (Richard of York fought in vain). Let's go through the spectrum.

Colors in English with transcription and translation:

Here we have already met with cultural differences: a slight confusion with the blue color and incomprehensible for Russian speakers "indigo".

Newton invented to include indigo in a rainbow. He took as a basis the idea that since there are seven musical notes, the colors of the rainbow must also be seven.Indigo- it is a deep saturated blue tending towards red. Note that the stress in an English word should be placed on the first syllable, and not on the second, as in Russian. Previously, the pigment for indigo paint was extracted from the plant of the same name in India, which is why this color is also called "indian blue ».

Why are "blue" and "light blue" denoted the same way? "Blue" - what color is itin fact? Answer: both blue and cyan. There are no separate words for light blue and dark blue in English.

Blue color translation in English as light blue (light- light).

Color, shade and tint

"Color" in English - color (in the American version it is written color).The word will be easy to remember if you have ever done repairs. You may remember that a special pigment is sold in hardware stores, which is called tint, they tint the mixture, that is, they create exactly the paint that you need.

While in Russian we use one word to denote a variety of the same color -"tint" in Englishit can be expressed in two words- tint and shade. The difference is that tint- is the hue that results when white is added to the base color, and shade- black. That is, in the case of tint, the paint will turn out to be lighter, pastel, while shade gives depth.

The table above does not include the names of many colors, which, nevertheless, are actively used in everyday speech.

Frequently usedEnglish colors with translation into Russian:

Black: what color is it?Of course, black. In English, as in our native language, it is associated with something bad, evil. For example, to a person who has done something nasty to you, you can say: “Your soul is as black as night (Your soul is black as night).

And here black sheep (black sheep) - this is not necessarily someone bad, but the attitude towards him, to put it mildly, is not very good.black sheep - this is an idiom describing an outcast, a "black sheep", a person who is not accepted by the environment:

I "m theblack sheepof the family because I get bad grades (I am the black sheep in the family because I get bad grades).

to blackmail - another word with a negative connotation that containsblack. It means: to blackmail someone, to get money by threatening something.

My ex-boyfriendblackmailedme (My ex-boyfriend blackmailed me).

Is it a matter white , what color hope, goodness and purity! Even a lie if it's white- white lie - not so terrible, a kind of “white lie”, so as not to upset the interlocutor, or even a compliment:

You look… erm… good in this dress! - Oh please don't tell white lies! (You look…uh…good in that dress! - Oh, please don't deceive/comfort me!)

Speaking of emotional content, it should be mentioned that the word "white" can describe fear. A frightened person looks pale, and therefore in Russian there are such expressions as “turn white with fear”, “white as a sheet”. There is an idiom in English:white as a sheet" (white as a sheet).

Although a suddenly frightened person looks "white as a sheet",constantlyfearful, cowardly person- This yellow-bellied man. Literally, he has a "yellow belly" (stomach- belly).

What color do you think is used to describe someone who is angry? And the embarrassed person whose blood rushes to his face with shame? Of course this Colour - red and englishlanguage has in its arsenal such expressions as "red in the face " and " to get (be, turn) red ". Analyze examples:

He immediatelyturned red , and I knew he was embarrassed. (He immediately blushed, and I realized that he was embarrassed)

Olga turnedred in the face with anger. (Olga blushed with anger).

Pink used when talking about health and wellness. One song contains the words:

enjoy yourself
While you're stillin the pink
(Have fun while your health allows).

In the pink means in good shape, young, healthy. This is a direct association with skin color.

To be tickled pink - “to be delighted”, “to be very pleased”. Literally, this idiom translates as "to be tickled pink."

I wastickled pink to meet my favorite singer. (I was thrilled to meet my favorite singer).

As for green, it is the color of envy and jealousy. In English, you can "turn green with envy"- to be/turn green with envy.

Also, when yougreen, it means that you are new to something, you do not have enough experience. Russian also has this meaning for green:young- green about.

But green is also the color of opportunities and respect for nature.

To give the green light (to give a green light) means to approve something, to give an opportunity to do something.

green economy - it is an economy that takes into account the requirements of ecology.

Recycling is an important part of green economy (Recycling - is an important part of the green » economy).

Now about blue color in English.Blue - the color of sadness and sad music calledblues. It is curious that quite recently in Russian the blue color was not emotionally colored, well, blue and blue, the color of the sky and the sea, what is there to be sad about? But we got the song “Mood color- blue”, and this phrase has spread all over the Internet in hashtags. Now we, too, can proudly declare that we have our own understanding of blue as a mood.

- Why are youfeeling blue , Masha?

- I haven't been learning English lately.

- Why are you sad, Masha?

- I have recently abandoned English.

Emotionally charged and the wordgrey: to what color , if not gray, will express boredom, melancholy, rainy weather and bad mood?

gray day- gloomy day

And also gray - it's gray. gray hair- grey hair.

There are two possible spellings:gray and gray. The former is more common in the US, the latter- in other English speaking countries.

Color subtleties: shades, gradations, multicolor

Imagine that you have a piece of amber in your hands. It shimmers in different shades and it's hard to tell orange or yellow, which color is predominant. In Russian we say: yellow-orange, i.e. add-aboutand write the second part through a hyphen. In English add a suffix-ish:

Yellowish orange - yellowish orange.

Amber is yellowish-orange. (Amber is yellowish-orange).

Exceptions:

  • in the word reddish (reddish) the letter d is doubled
  • black (black)- does not change

Incidentally, the very word amber"- also color, its translation- amber. It's more of a shade though.

The analogue of our Russian "black and white" will be "black and white". As you can see, the union "and" is used, and the form of the words remains unchanged.

If you want to express gradation- the tone is lighter, darker or richer, words come to the rescuelight (light), dark (dark) and bright (bright). For example, light pink - Colour lighter pink, white-pink.

Dull - dull, dull;

Pale - pale.

Colors and shades in English, as in many other languages, often come from the names of plants, stones, metals, everything that surrounds us. Coloursilver - it's "silver"golden - "golden" lilac color in english will " lilac ", like the corresponding plant, andplum - Colour plums because plum- this is the plum.

More examples of natural shades:

Most likely, you yourself will guess the meaning if you meet colors, translation which coincides with the names of plants and other natural materials.

For example, purple color translation in English as violet , which coincides with the name of the plant (violet). True, "violet" is not used as often as the everyday "purple". People who do not have specific knowledge of colors will name any shade between blue and red as such. They might say "bluish purple" or "pinkish purple" if they want to get into the details.

Perception of colors- thing is subjective. There's an old rhyme that says violets are... blue!

Roses are red
Violets are blue
Sugar is sweet
So are you.

(Roses are red, violets are blue, sugar is sweet, just like you)

The author sins a little against the truth, becauseviolets are violet, or purple. The problem is that it doesn't rhyme as well asblueso the violets turned blue.

And you can use the first lines of this poem to say something obvious, like:

Roses are red
Violets are blue
I enjoy learning English
And I hope so do you.

Learning English means not only mastering grammatical and lexical rules, but also learning new words, that is, expanding your vocabulary, consisting of English words.

One of the important topics that you should definitely pay attention to when learning new words is the different colors in English. This is not the most complex vocabulary family, but definitely one of the most significant, because colors are used in almost all descriptive sentences.

Spend more of your time on the topic of flowers and learn as many new words as possible. And you can find them in this article.

Color and Color - what's the difference?

All English colors can be called the word color ("colo"). But here many people have a question, because there is also the word color. What is the difference between the two and what is the correct spelling of the word color.

The answer is simple enough. Both of these words are grammatically correct, but they are spelled differently due to differences in British and American English.

Color is the British version.

Color is the American version.

Both words are absolutely grammatically correct.

Color names in the table

It is simply impossible to learn the names of absolutely all the colors of the English language, just as it is unrealistic to do it in Russian. But learning the basic colors and the most used ones is simply necessary for a normal vocabulary.

The table below gives the names of colors in English, their translation and transcription:

Colour Transcription and pronunciation Translation
Red / "red" Red
Blue / "blue" Blue
violet [ˈvʌɪələt] / "violet" Violet
Pink / "pink" Pink
Black / "black" Black
White / "white" White
Brown / "brown" Brown
Yellow [ɡriːn] / "yellow" Yellow
Green [ɡriːn] / "green" Green
Orange [ˈɒrɪn(d)ʒ] / "orange" Orange
Gold [ɡəʊld] / "gold" Gold
Silver [ˈsɪlvə] / "silve" Silver
scarlet [ˈskɑ:lɪt] / "rocks" Scarlet
Emerald [ˈemər(ə)ld] / "emereld" Emerald
Gray [ɡreɪ] / "grey" Grey

Shades of color

People do not always name pure colors, sometimes you can find shades of a particular color, so you need to know how to correctly name a shade in English.

To convey light shades

To convey the colors of light shades in English, the two most popular words are used:

  • light- light.
  • Pale- pale.

Examples:

  • Look at her! Her eyes are light blue. It looks like the sky in the sunny day.- Look at her! He has light blue eyes. They look like the sky on a sunny day.
  • Evelyn's face is pale pink. It seems like she is afraid of a ghost in this house. Evelyn's face was pale pink. She seems to be afraid of a ghost in this house.
  • My light pink socks were bought three days ago by my mother and grandmother. My light pink socks were bought three days ago by my mother and grandmother.
  • A pale pink note is laid on the table of my daughter and a light blue is laid on the table of my elder son. A pale pink notebook is on my daughter's desk, a light blue one is on my eldest son's desk.
  • I do not (don`t) want those light gray trousers. They do not (don`t) fit me and look terrible. I don't want to wear non-light gray pants. They don't fit me and they look terrible.

To convey dark shades

In order to name the dark shade of a particular color in English, you need to use the following words:

  • Dark- dark.
  • deep- deep, intense

Examples:

  • The sea was dark green that day. That looked very strange and unusual. The sea that day was dark green. It looked very strange and unusual.
  • My new blouse is deep blue and my shoes are scarlet.- My new blouse is a deep blue, and my shoes are scarlet.
  • The books in the dark brown covers have been stolen from our local library. Books with dark brown covers were stolen from our local library.
  • My daughter's eyes are dark green. She looks like a real witch. My daughter's eyes are dark green. She looks like a real witch.
  • My mother prefers to wear only deep red lipstick. It looks amazing on her and she looks perfect. My mother prefers to wear only deep red lipstick. She looks amazing with her.

Other shades

It is not always necessary to convey light or dark shades, sometimes it is required to determine some other shade of color in English.

Other color shades:

Examples:

  • This mat color on your nails is very beautiful. Who has done this manicure for you? This matte color on your nails is very pretty. Who gave you such an interesting manicure?
  • Today the sky is dirty grey. Maybe it will be raining on the evening or at late night. The sky is a dirty gray today. It may rain in the evening or late at night.
  • There are all pastel colors from red till blue. But Mila has not yet decided which color her hair would be dead.- All pastel colors from red to blue are depicted here. But Mila has not yet decided what color she wants to dye her hair.
  • The door of Elly`s room is painted in soft red . It looks very nice. The door to Ellie's room is painted soft red. She looks very cute.
  • I want that picture on the cover of this book will be beautiful pastel color . I want the picture on the cover of the new book to be a beautiful pastel color.

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Suffix –ish

Sometimes, when describing an object or an unknown thing, we cannot name this or that color with certainty. In this case, in Russian we would say: "reddish or grayish, probably pinkish."

In English, to say about a color that they are not sure about, people use the special suffix ish. It denotes uncertainty in color.

Examples:

  • Alice wants to receive that pinkish pillow and those reddish headphones. Alice wants that pinkish pillow and those reddish headphones for her birthday.
  • My mother decided to paint the walls in her room in blueish colors. I think it would look very beautifully. My mother decided to paint the walls of her room in bluish colors. I think it will look very nice.
  • The sky was grayish a week ago and today it is blue and pink at the same time. The sky was a grayish color a week ago, and today it is blue and pink at the same time.
  • Please, help Mary to wash those blueish dishes. And these red cups put on the table. Please help Mary wash those blue plates. And put these red mugs on the table.
  • The whole bouquet of reddish roses was given to my grandmother. It looks amazing. My grandmother was given a whole bouquet of reddish roses. They look amazing.

How to ask about color in English?

Sometimes we do not describe certain colors in English ourselves, because we want to convey the picture in more detail. Very often you need to ask what color, for example, is it a mug or my friend Dan's new car. That is why it is important to be able to correctly and beautifully ask questions in English about the color of an object.

To this end, there is one English construction that is used whenever we want to ask about a color.

What color is...? - (What colour…?)

Examples:


Learning colors in English in a playful way

The theme of flowers in English is most often passed by young children, since it is one of the first to be taken to memorize it because of its simplicity.

But still, it is not so easy for children to learn new words, especially in English. Therefore, learning through the game is suitable for them. Children perceive color better when asked leading questions, such as the color of animals or plants.

Examples:

  • What color is our cat? – Brown (red). What color is our kitty? - Brown (red).
  • What color are the trees? – Green.- What color are the trees? - Green.
  • What color is your tongue? – Red. - What color is your tongue? - Red.
  • What color is the grass under our feet? – Green. What color is the grass under your feet? - Green.
  • What color are elephants? – Grey. What color are elephants? - Grey.

In this way, you can play with your child absolutely anywhere, for example, walking in the park. The main thing is to correctly ask him questions about what he can see at the moment. And if he does not know the name of any color, you must definitely tell him what it is called and give an example where it can be seen.

Coloring books, songs or cartoons that can be found online will help the child well. Also, the meaning of colors is well remembered by children with the help of a rainbow.

Color memory exercise

It is also not necessary for an older person to learn colors by memorizing them, as this can be long and tedious. That is why it is worth doing various interesting exercises that will help you remember colors in English as quickly as possible and without boring cramming.

Below are a few tasks that will help you remember the name of the flowers in English. Try to complete them, relying only on your knowledge and not peeping into the answers.

Substitute the appropriate word:

  1. The apples on my plate are ___.
    a) red b) white c) purple
  2. When I was a child I was the ___ sea. It looked wonderful.
    a) black b) blue c) pink
  3. I really hate to eat ___ lemons. They are so sour.
    a) brown b) gold c) yellow
  4. What color are zebras? They are ___
    a) pink and green b) black and white c) black and blue

Choose the right combination:

  1. What color do you want a new phone? I want to ____.
    a) a black one b) red ones c) blue one
  2. My parents decided to make ___ cake.
    a) a rainbow b) red c) silver ones
  3. Dilan does not (doesn`t) want to wear ___.
    a) red trousers b) a black trousers c) purple trouser
  4. This book in ___ is very terrible.
    a) red carpet b) a black cover c) green covers.

Answers to the first task:

Answers to task 2:

Conclusion

The topic of color names in English is quite simple, but still you should not rely only on "maybe" and pay enough attention to this topic, since colors are used very often in English speech.

Perform similar exercises that are given in this article at least a couple of times a week and then you will confidently use the theme of flowers in English. Flashcards will also help in memorizing colors.

The names of colors in English are perhaps one of the most visual topics to study. For children, playing with colorful pencils, balls or cards is a real pleasure. Colors are easy to remember and easy to practice while sitting at home and looking at objects around. We will consider the main colors, how they are written, shades in English, with pronunciation in Russian letters. Additionally, you will find interesting information on the colors of the rainbow, how to name hair color and talk about your favorite color.

List of primary colors

Let's start with the basic colors that we use literally at every step. This list is also recommended for children who are learning English.

Primary colors:

  • Red– red (Red)
  • Orange - orange (orange)
  • Yellow - yellow (yellow)
  • Green– green (green)
  • Blue- blue (blue)
  • violet - purple (violet)
  • Brown – brown (brown)
  • Black– black (black)
  • Gray– gray (gray)
  • White– white (white)
  • Pink– pink (pink)
  • Purple - lilac (purple, purple)

Additional colors that can often be found:

  • Beige– beige (beige)
  • scarlet- scarlet (scarlet)
  • Burgundy- burgundy (burgundy)
  • maroon- chestnut, maroon (maroon)
  • light green– light green (light green)
  • Silver- silver (silver)
  • Golden- golden (golden)
  • Turquoise– turquoise (Turkway)
  • Emerald- emerald (emerald)
  • Lilac- lilac (laylek)
  • Cream- cream (cream)
  • Tan– yellowish brown, tan color (ten)
  • Magenta- purple (magenta)
  • marine- aquamarine

Color shades

Often, for clarification, we combine the name of the color with a shade. The most common are listed below.

Light shades:

  • light- light (light)
  • pale- pale (pale)

Dark shades:

  • dark- dark (dark)
  • deep- deep (dip)

Other shade options:

  • Cool- Cold (cool)
  • Dirty- Faded, matte (children)
  • Dull- Dim, dim, weak (gave)
  • Mat- Muted, matte (met)
  • Moderate- Moderate, restrained (moderet)
  • natural- Natural (natural)
  • pastel- Pastel (pastel)
  • Shiny- Shining, bright (shine)
  • Sky- Heavenly (sky)
  • Soft- Soft (soft)
  • vivid- Bright (vivid)
  • Warm- Warm (worm)

Combinations of objects and colors

It is also possible to add objects that are associated with certain colors in order to more accurately convey the hue. For example:

  • cherry red– cherry red
  • snow white- snow white

rainbow colors in english

In English, the colors of the rainbow go in the following order:

  • RED- red
  • ORANGE- orange
  • YELLOW- yellow
  • GREEN- green
  • blue– blue
  • INDIGO- blue
  • VIOLET- Violet

As for the blue designation. Indigo stands for deep blue. In colloquial speech, we often use blue, and light blue is light blue.

The famous Russian proverb for remembering the colors of the rainbow “Every hunter wants to know where the pheasant sits” in English has a different form: Richard Of York Gave Battle In Vain. Literal translation: Richard of York fought in vain.

Hair color

When we talk about hair, the standard colors are mostly used to describe, but with a few twists.

  • black hair- black hair
  • brown hair- Brown hair
  • dark hair- dark hair
  • fair hair- blonde hair
  • blonde hair- blonde hair
  • red hair- Red hair
  • flame red- fiery red
  • gray hair/white hair- grey hair
  • sandy blonde- sand blonde
  • matt blonde- matte blonde
  • blonde cream– cream blond
  • light brown- light brown
  • dark brown- dark blond

eye colors

To describe the color of the eyes, we use the most common notation.