Penalty for oversized cargo in length. Oversized cargo - permissible dimensions of cargo for transportation by road

Regardless of the type of vehicle, sometimes you need to transfer something that exceeds its dimensions or permitted weight. In order to avoid problems, you need to know in which case this is considered a violation, when it is necessary to hang the appropriate sign and what are the dimensions of the “oversized cargo” sign, as well as the degree of responsibility of the driver who does not comply with the norm. So, we analyze the question “Oversized cargo: dimensions, requirements SDA".

What is oversized cargo

The traffic rules describe two options: items that go beyond the dimensions of the car, or exceed the maximum weight allowed for transportation. The dimensions of oversized cargo according to traffic rules are determined as follows:

  • The load in front or behind protrudes 100 cm or more.
  • Protrudes from the side: from 40 cm.

For trucks, the following parameters are considered non-standard:

  • Vehicle height over 2.5 m.
  • Weight - over 38 tons.
  • Length - from 24 m.
  • Width - from 2.55 m.

Installation of the sign according to the requirements

If it became necessary to transfer a non-standard size cargo (oversized) on a passenger car, the requirements of the SDA state that it is necessary to fix it so that it does not interfere with the driver’s view, cannot slip off and does not touch the road. It is forbidden to transport objects larger than 2.55 m wide and 2.5 m long on a passenger car. For violation of this rule, the driver can be deprived of the rights for six months.

When transporting a protruding object, it is necessary to attach a special sign to the body or other places visible to other road users. The dimensions of the “oversized cargo” sign according to GOST are 40 * 40 cm. This metal shield must have red and white stripes painted on it, located diagonally. You can also use not a shield, but special sticker.


In addition, in order to comply with the dimensions of the “oversized cargo” sign, you need to make sure that its surface is reflective. This is necessary to prevent an emergency when transporting in the dark. In this case, it is worth additionally hanging reflectors (red and white, respectively).

For truck, in addition to a similar designation, other, special ones are also used: large size, long length, road train.


Penalties for violations

For non-compliance with the rules regarding the size of the load or its improper fastening, which threatens to cause an emergency on the road, the driver is responsible. The fine for oversized cargo in length and for violation of the rules for securing it is 2.5 thousand rubles.

If such placement or excess weight on freight transport is allowed by an authorized employee of the company, a fine is charged from him in the amount of 15-20 thousand rubles. Legal entities are already fined for 400-500 thousand rubles for such violations.

In addition to a monetary fine, the driver is sometimes deprived of his license for six months, depending on the severity of the violation. Thus, we found out what an oversized cargo of size can be according to the requirements of traffic rules.

Services for the transportation of oversized cargo are the transportation of objects of large mass, volume, with a displaced center of gravity, exceeding the maximum allowable norms. These indicators greatly complicate transportation, therefore, in order to solve this problem, you will need to seek help from professional logisticians who have passed special training. But first, let's understand what is oversized cargo? Next, we will consider the basic rules for transporting oversized cargo and choosing the right transport.

Definition of oversized cargo

Oversized cargo is a non-standard, bulky object that exceeds all parameters with its parameters. established norms. Such an oversized item does not fit in a regular container; it is not possible to transport it by freight transport. According to all the rules, bulky cargo has the following parameters: a length exceeding 16 meters, a height of more than four and a width of more than 2.55 meters. Such objects include the following:

Vessels, water transport.

Road and construction special equipment.

Agricultural machinery: combines, tractors, threshers, etc.

Products and designs of non-standard parameters.

Industrial equipment and special equipment.

To transport large-sized objects with non-standard height, it is necessary to use a low loader platform. Thanks to it, you can significantly reduce the height of the load along with the vehicle. If the transportation of a massive object is foreseen, it is recommended to use a platform with an increased number of axles and an appropriate load capacity.

Freight transport requirements

Special equipment, with the help of which the transportation of oversized cargo is carried out, must meet the following standards:

1. This transport should not interfere with the movement of other road users.

2. The restrictions on the dimensions of the transported cargo must be observed.

3. If the restrictions are exceeded, an additional escort by a traffic police car is required.

4. The vehicle must have an appropriate sign - "Oversized cargo", as well as other necessary identification and registration marks.

During transportation, you will need to adhere to the following rules:

The load must be correctly and securely fixed on the vehicle.

The load must not cover lighting and reflectors.

The cargo must not interfere with the normal control of the cargo vehicle.

The cargo should not restrict the driver's view of the controlled means of transportation of oversized cargo.

Route and support

Proper escort of vehicles carrying oversized cargo is the key to success. It should be borne in mind that you need to accompany the carrier from point A to point B without missing any section that may seem safe for the owner of the cargo. An unforeseen incident may occur along the way, in which you can not only damage or lose your cargo, but also incur great responsibility. In this case, small savings are absolutely inappropriate, because they can result in much more significant costs.

Why is it necessary to accompany the transportation of oversized cargo?

Transportation of oversized cargo implies all sorts of risks that are associated with, in which it is possible to damage the cargo, harm strangers and their property. To ensure the safety of transportation of such cargo, it is necessary to involve accompanying cover vehicles throughout the entire route. In this case, you can contact the local law enforcement agencies for the provision of police patrol cars or cars of the carrier company.

Cover vehicles are involved only in cases where the width of the laden vehicle exceeds 3.5 meters, and the length is 24 meters. Escort of vehicles carrying oversized objects is necessary when changing routes if there is a bridge or tunnel on the way, and the safety of oversized traffic or providing sufficient space for travel is in question. In this case, as a rule, traffic is blocked until the cargo passes.

The main purposes for which escort of oversized vehicles is required

1. It is necessary to ensure the safety of the transportation of massive cargo.

2. It is necessary to ensure the safety and integrity of the transported cargo.

3. The safety of other road users must be ensured.

4. To ensure the safety of road communications.

Escort of oversized vehicles by traffic police cars

Escort of traffic police vehicles is required if the width of the road train is more than 4 meters, and the length exceeds 30 meters. Such a vehicle can occupy more than one and a half lanes of the road, so oversized objects must be accompanied by state traffic inspectors. This is necessary in order to quickly redirect the traffic flow. In this case, the traffic police car ensures not only the safety of the vehicle and the transported cargo, but also of other road users.

Who can be entrusted with transportation

As you already understood, transportation of oversized cargo is a rather difficult task. If there is such a case that only one of the permissible design parameters is exceeded - height, for example - you can get by with ordinary transport for transportation and only bother to hang additional beacons on the contour points of the object being transported. But if at least one more non-standard parameter is added, then the cargo automatically acquires the status of oversized.

To ensure high-quality loading and delivery of the object custom sizes requires special equipment. In order for freight transportation of oversized cargo to take place in compliance with all safety standards, it is necessary to use platforms with a low-frame design and sliding trailers, which are equipped with various fasteners.

These are often designed according to non-standard schemes for oversized cargo. Such structures must be loaded and unloaded under special engineering control, based on the calculations of the loads on the axles and fasteners.

The carrier company, which provides transportation of oversized cargo, must have special permits that confirm the consistency of transportation with the main management bodies and regional structures. Among other things, the carrier must organize a patrol that will accompany the transportation of the object. Transportation of oversized objects contains many potential dangers and difficulties, so it is better to entrust this type of work to professional carrier companies.

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Each truck driver knows what the traffic rules say about the transportation of oversized cargo, and what kind of overload and driving vehicles for which the parameters specified in the special. permission exceed the allowable (by more than 10 centimeters), a fine or deprivation of rights from 2 to 4 months is provided.

Responsibility for the transportation of oversized cargo

Article of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation

Offense

Punishment

12.21 1 h.1

Transportation of oversized and heavy cargo without a special permit and a special pass if obtaining such a pass is mandatory, as well as with a deviation from the route specified in the special permit

  • per driver from 2000 to 2500 rubles. or deprivation of the right to drive a vehicle for a period of 4 to 6 months,
  • for officials from 15,000 to 20,000 rubles,
  • on the legal entities from 400,000 to 500,000 rubles.

12.21 1 h.2

Transportation of oversized cargo exceeding the dimensions specified in the special permit by more than 10 centimeters

  • per driver from 1500 to 2000 rubles. or deprivation of the right to drive a vehicle for a period of 2 to 4 months,

seizure of the VU from the driver, detention of the vehicle

12.21 1 h.3

Transportation of heavy cargo exceeding the permitted maximum mass or axle load specified in the special permit by more than 5% (percent)

  • for a driver from 1500 to 2000 rubles,
  • for officials from 10,000 to 15,000 rubles,
  • for legal entities from 250,000 to 400,000 rubles.

12.21 1 h.4

Violation of the rules for the transportation of bulky and heavy cargo, with the exception of cases provided for in parts 1-3 of this article

  • fine: for the driver from 1000 to 1500 rubles,
  • for officials from 5,000 to 10,000 rubles,
  • for legal entities from 150,000 to 250,000 rubles.

With overload, the situation is clear, but the lack of the necessary regulatory framework that regulates the prosecution of drivers who drive vehicles that violate the overall dimensions needs to be studied in more detail.

Rules for the transportation of oversized cargo in accordance with traffic rules

Oversized cargo is considered to be cargo, the dimensions of which exceed the standards according to GOST:

  • width - more than 2.55 m
  • length - more than 20 m
  • height - more than 4 m

The first question is how were the overall parameters of the vehicle measured in height?

When issuing a decision on a fine for the transportation of oversized cargo, the judges are guided by the protocol on this administrative offense. This protocol is considered evidence. In accordance with the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, if to establish the fact of an offense are used technical means, then the protocol must indicate the serial number of the device with which the measurement was carried out or control was carried out. In addition, this device must be checked accordingly.

How are dimensions measured?

The most commonly used is a simple telescopic ruler, which is bought at the nearest hardware store. There is no question that this line has been tested or has a certificate, so there is nothing to attach to the case. Thus, it is completely incomprehensible whether the data on meters, centimeters and millimeters, which are indicated on the ruler of the inspector, are correct, whether there is an error and what it is.


Sometimes it is impossible to establish even the manufacturer of the line. When carrying out such measurements, attesting witnesses and witnesses who can confirm the fact of measurement or control with the specified device are not involved. Inspectors very often neglect such nuances.


In addition, any device that is used for measurement must be approved and entered in a special register of devices used by the traffic police and other officials responsible for monitoring road safety. of this list no one will show you, because it simply does not exist.

What to do if you are held liable for oversize?

Our company has experience in successfully solving such issues in St. Petersburg and Leningrad region. This is especially true for legal entities, where the amount of the fine reaches 400,000 rubles.

Call 715-00-26 we will help you solve your problem

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  • Help for those deprived of a driver's license to return a license

Elena (19.09.2012 04:31:53)
The surname of one driver was included in the oversized permit, but another was driving. The driver was taken away from the driver. certificate

Vladimir (05.10.2012 15:59:37)
our driver has permission to transport CTG officially obtained from the road administration and approved by the traffic police, but there is no double composter, what are the sanctions for this offense, and who should put this double composter ?????

AutoLawProtection (08.10.2012 13:30:36)
What kind of composter are we talking about, what is it for?

Elena (30.01.2013 22:51:58)
Our driver has a permit to transport oversized cargo along the Surgut-Nizhnevartovsk highway. Between cities, the driver deviated from the highway by 30 km to the place of loading. After downloading, they took away the rights and said that the permission is not valid there. What are the sanctions for this offense? Reply to email if possible

owned (11.02.2013 00:43:05)
Gentlemen, oversized employers should be transported by professionals who understand this, but you want to put a simple driver and send him on a flight and you yourself are incompetent in this and your drivers are the same, this is all your savings and then help us we didn’t know and there are companies that carry for a penny such loads then cost with problems hire a pro and pay them and you will have less problems

Vasiliy. TO. (20.03.2013 21:47:39)
Hello!!! I work at an enterprise (LLC ....) my driver's license was confiscated, for the transportation of oversized cargo (residential car), I transported it without a permit and a special pass, a width of 2.83 meters, which threatens me in this case. I also had a waybill with me, indicating the task and the route.

AutoLawProtection (21.03.2013 11:03:19)
The law provides for deprivation of rights or a fine. Look in the protocol on an administrative offense which article was written to you as a violation?

Vasiliy. To (22.03.2013 05:51:16)
The protocol contains article 12.21-1ch1, and a special permit and a pass are required for the transportation of a residential car, ?, and the width was measured, it’s not clear how old an ordinary store tape measure was, and after I signed the protocol, the inspector signed the Ermak tape measure, no witnesses there were no witnesses, only two inspectors and myself. Please tell me how to proceed further.

AutoLawProtection (23.03.2013 23:22:32)
Vasily, now you need to state your arguments in legal language, prepare written explanations of how everything happened, petitions for reclaiming the verification of the roulette of which the measurement was carried out. Get in touch and we'll help you get it all set up. Required documents for a successful refund.

Basil. To (25.03.2013 16:34:22)
I would like to successfully return the VU, but you are still quite far away, I can’t even imagine how it can be, I just can’t know how much it will cost me, yes, I’m to some extent to blame, but valuing my work in our time, I committed a violation, but most of the officials are to blame, whom they don’t want to offend and blame for something, maybe there are more easier options???

Anatoly (07.04.2013 20:02:27)
Vasily residential car standard width 2.80 mm this document is indicated so that you violated traffic rules article 12.21-1ch1 you will face a fine of 2000-2500 rubles or from 4 to 6 months deprivation of rights, this will be decided by the justice of the peace

Vladimir (23.06.2013 10:43:53)
Hello! What sanctions can the traffic police apply if the name of the transported cargo and that specified in the permit do not match? dimensions and weight match resolution. Thank you.

ruslan (29.07.2013 19:34:53)
Vladimir in your case is article 12.21-ch4. a fine of 1000-1500. if the traffic police officers impute other parts to you, then this is an article for exceeding official powers.

Dmitry (13.08.2013 09:26:35)
Good afternoon! such a case, the traffic police officer seized the VU from the driver transported a negabar excavator, the permit is valid, but the name indicates the load-exk (difference in mass and name). it turns out that the cargo does not match. And the traffic police officer writes in the protocol that there is no special permit (well, or says that it is not valid, even in the protocol he writes that "there is no special permission from the traffic police" !!). What article does the offense fit under? and where can I find out exactly in which cases a special permit is not valid? thank!

Ivan (14.08.2013 09:10:03)
ruslan (07/29/2013 19:34:53) Vladimir in your case, this is article 12.21-ch4. a fine of 1000-1500. if the traffic police officers impute other parts to you, then this is an article for exceeding official powers. This is not so., And according to the order dated July 24, 2012 N 258, you have 1 part!!!

Ekaterina (17.08.2013 15:57:46)
Hello! Please tell me if there are two options for an article that is not a size, either a fine or deprivation of rights, without reaching the court, can you immediately pay a fine to the traffic police?

AutoLawProtection (18.08.2013 23:22:17)
Ekaterina, if the traffic police inspector imposes a fine, then yes, you may not reach the court. In practice, more often they are immediately sent to court, where the judge decides what punishment to apply.

Alexander (11.09.2013 02:14:15)
Hello. Please tell me what to do, the road train with oversized cargo is already at the impound site. It is not yet possible to apply for a special permit, and the period for issuing a permit is at least half a month. The cost of parking hourly 500r per hour.

Andrei (11.09.2013 10:53:06)
Good afternoon. The manipulator is 13 m long. On the road, traffic police officers in Omsk, referring to a local ordinance, oblige to hang oversized signs and install flashing beacons. A similar situation was in the Tyumen region. Please tell me how to proceed similar situations and what are the penalties. The car is registered with the traffic police, the technical inspection has been passed, there are no restrictions on operation.

Andrei (02.10.2013 11:11:13)
In fact, let's say, if they stop without permission or with an excess in mass .... do they have the right to fine a parking lot?

Dmitry (21.10.2013 22:38:02)
How to punish a negligent businessman who does not have any permits for transporting oversized goods. He simply pays off on the spot and that's it. And the carrier drove on.

file (05.12.2013 21:38:01)
Good afternoon. Please tell me, what is the punishment for non-compliance of cargo? For example, I have permits for oil equipment, and I drive equipment.

Alexander (13.12.2013 23:07:02)
Elena. Sorry, the driver was with a load or just with a waybill, if with a waybill from the place to the place of loading, then he can go any way to the destination indicated on the waybill, the following any departure is recorded by the doctor there is even a place for printing. the closure of the tour is also recorded by the doctor, the re-departure is also recorded by the doctor, if the daily allowance should also be closed by the doctor, and 30 km for a rabid mare is not a distance, all the more so it was empty unless it thumped, was in the clinic for hemorrhoids checked anonymously it should have been in protocol.for especially gifted, an explanation from the justices of the peace regarding a medical examination only if there is a medical protocol of a practologist. so think about why the cop should look at Jo, or does he have a practologist in the glove compartment?

Vitaly (13.01.2014 12:44:45)
A few days ago I was stopped by the transport inspection with a transporting container. They demanded a special height permit. I don’t have it and never had it, because with this trailer the height was always normal. This time, when replacing, it turned out that the front part of the height of the container was 4 meters, and the back was 4.10. Most likely, the floor level crane failed. I could not fix this malfunction on the spot. Of course, I could lower the airbags with another crane, but they had already begun to draw up a protocol. It was normal road section and not a special platform. question: what part of article 12.211 was my violation? Thanks in advance.

maxx4ever (14.03.2014 13:03:37)
-=Vitaly=- If the dimensions were violated, a protocol is drawn up, because there are violations, and further movement is prohibited - they can be sent to a parking lot, BUT, you have the right to eliminate the violation and move on (Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation dated 02.03.2009 N 185 Art. offenses .... before the movement of the detained vehicle, the placement of the vehicle in a specialized parking lot is not carried out."

Shikhabudin (25.04.2014 10:35:59)
If I was transporting oversized cargo without permission and I had a height of 4.08, can they write a protocol on me, in this case is there a tolerance of up to 10cm?

Ivan (30.06.2014 15:13:43)
Good afternoon, a loaded car was walking, a board jumped out from the side, the load was pushed out by 10 cm, they stopped me at the transport post, they indicated a violation that I eliminated in 5 minutes, the inspector wrote out a protocol. This action is legal by the inspector.?

Vladimir (10.07.2014 09:10:36)

Oleg (20.10.2014 19:23:34)
I was transporting oversized cargo without permission, the traffic police issued a decision, but there was no court yet, and the owner forces me to carry the same cargo again and again without permission, what will I face this time?

Vadim (12.11.2014 20:27:56)
I have a ref height of 4.10 until I hit Tyumen region I didn’t even think about it, the company’s car, why are the posts around Tyumen so meticulous, but they ask for money without hesitation 10 rubles and go further

Evgeny (07.12.2014 16:51:55)
I have an oversized trawl 3 meters wide. I was driving from Nizhnevartovsk to Lyantor with special permission. I was driving along this road for the first time and on the aveadug I got lost and turned into the eastern instead of the northern bypass of Surgut on purpose. Drove 14km. Stopped by the traffic police, asked if the food was right? And they give me a protocol for 2500. I say okay, guys, now please explain to me how to get back on the route, and they said follow us, now you have to go far back, and we will take you through the city with a flasher so closer, and they themselves brought me to a special parking lot ! Tell me what will happen to me for this and can I dispute it?

Natalia (30.12.2014 15:12:36)
My husband was given a fine for being oversized, the organization in which he works asks him to sign a document that he allegedly mixed up and drove the wrong car, saying that he would no longer be fined, so that he would take all the blame on himself, what should he do? And they say that if they are given a fine, they will withhold it from him, although he warned that the documents were not in order, to which he was told to go, that everything was in order.

Alexander (27.02.2015 14:33:33)
I work at an enterprise as a mechanic for the repair of quarry equipment. I loaded a spare part into the body of a car, the driver took it to a mechanical repair plant, exceeded the speed limit on the way, stopped the traffic police, issued a fine for exceeding and measured the load, did not pass the height. who is guilty? Who pays the oversize fine?

Artyom (26.03.2015 13:01:37)
Article 23.4 23.4. Cargo protruding beyond the dimensions of the vehicle in front and behind by more than 1 m or to the side by more than 0.4 m from the outer edge of the side light must be marked with identification marks " Oversized cargo", and in the dark and in conditions of insufficient visibility, in addition, in front - with a flashlight or retroreflector white color, behind - with a flashlight or a red reflector. Tell me from what should measurements be taken from the rear from the dimensions of the vehicle or from the marker lights? side from the marker lights. And another question is whether there is any regulation on how exactly employees should take measurements?

Evgeny (23.06.2015 18:23:03)
Can traffic cops, under Article 12.21 part 2, seize documents for a vehicle and a special permit, in which there is a discrepancy under this article? Thank you.

Andrei (15.07.2015 21:38:02)
When transporting cargo with a width of 2.58, you must have a permit, or you can +3 centimeters at which the inspector will look through his fingers.

Alexander (06.08.2015 11:53:17)
Question: A friend said that according to the new rules, you can carry boards of 6 meters, provided that my booth is 4.20 ie. 1.80 behind the booth and type you can carry up to 2 meters oversized with a sign. Who faced? what are the new rules? otherwise they will lose their rights for 4-6 months.

Alexander Nikolaevich (14.09.2015 15:34:19)
Hello. We need advice in the field of transportation of oversized cargo. In the process of activity, we had the following question: can we carry out the transportation, having obtained a special permit, of goods that do not exceed the dimensions indicated in the application? Those. the permit indicates the dimensions of the transported cargo 3.02 * 3.02 * 13.5, and it is necessary to transport the cargo with dimensions of 3.02 * 3.02 * 6.5. Can traffic police officers classify it as a violation of article 12.21.1 part 1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation?

Sergei Ivanovich (28.09.2015 11:35:54)
Hello. When loading onto a trailer, my boat protrudes 1.6 meters from behind. Paragraph 23.4 of the SDA indicates the need to install a lamp or a red reflector. In paragraph 54 of the "Rules for ensuring the safety of transportation of passengers and goods by road and urban ground electric transport" approved by order No. 7 of January 15, 2014 of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation: " extreme points dimensions of the cargo (length, width) and (or) the vehicle must be marked with the identification mark "Oversized cargo" and flashing lights (signals) of yellow or orange. Question: what should I choose to perform?

Valery (05.11.2015 15:11:01)
Good afternoon! The manipulator jammed on the car and the driver was driving the car exceeding the height limit. The car is registered to an individual. What sanctions are provided for the owner and driver?

Evgeny (04.04.2016 14:01:54)
Good afternoon. Our company manufactures trailers. There is a model with a width of 2.8 meters. When transporting, a beacon was always used. Recently, the traffic police stopped and fined for the fact that the side contour lights should supposedly also flash. I couldn't find it anywhere in the rules, is it legal?

Tatyana (14.07.2016 16:33:00)
The Bulgarian truck was fined 2 thousand euros, exceeding the height of 12 cm. Can you explain where such a fine comes from?

Vladimir (17.09.2016 10:31:23)
Good afternoon! Such a situation: a tractor with a semi-trailer, an awning, sheathed inside with plywood for transportation in bulk of seeds, for a number of reasons flew off the side of the road and hung, the hitch was pulled out but the load squeezed out right side 40 cm and moved. Along the way there is a post there they said either to eliminate or a fine for oversized ... are there any regulations that can help us ...

Edward (02.10.2016 12:57:41)
me like official They wrote out a fine for oversized height, I paid it. And now a fine of 400,000 rubles has arrived for the same violation, but on a legal entity. It should be?

Edward (04.10.2016 00:51:50)
Hello. Please tell me if you need a special permit for transportation reinforced concrete support 15 meters long, if the site is only 12 meters. Or can you get by with just a sign?

Irina (11.10.2016 17:02:52)
Hello. The husband of the IP himself works at KAMAZ, he was carrying a negaborite with a pass, deviated from the route. They took KAMAZ. And what lies ahead for him?

foreman (13.10.2016 14:04:08)
The organization was transporting oversized items in width, both a trawl and an excavator. They stopped at the post, there was no permission, they measured the dimensions, drew up a protocol on detention, and left at the post. What documents still had to be issued by the traffic police officers?

Nicholas (18.10.2016 19:55:36)
Good afternoon. I work on a car, the width of a manufactured goods van is 2.57, can I be punished?

Alexander (02.11.2016 11:24:04)
Hello. The driver deviated from the route prescribed in the permit, stopped the traffic police patrol. Can they put the car in the impound in this case and what to do if the car is still put in the impound?

Sergey (21.11.2016 18:32:33)
Good afternoon. The transport company under the contract provides transport services on the territory of Gazpromneft. Entry into the territory with passes. The owner of the highway, Gazprom Neft, refuses to issue a pass for oversized. The traffic police requires in accordance with Federal Law 278. What to do.

Evgeny (06.12.2016 21:17:47)
Oversized cargo is issued for a car that has broken down. Is it possible to transport this cargo on another car?

Oksana (12.12.2016 16:37:50)
Hello, a cargo tow truck when it evacuates a vehicle exceeds its dimensions. Should this tow truck be fined if it evacuates the vehicle to the place of repair or its parking place

Oleg (14.12.2016 15:25:53)
my company carried out several transportations with oversized cargo, the traffic police tracked it by cameras and caught it red-handed, the OBEP took up this issue, they want to open a criminal case against the director under Article 171 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. and assure that their permission and license will be proven as synonyms, the question is: what document exists or not with explanations that this is not a criminal case or may arbitrage practice? Or will they want to do it?

Novel (17.04.2017 16:13:40)
Hello. We need advice in the field of transportation of oversized cargo. In the process of activity, we had the following question: can we carry out the transportation, having obtained a special permit, of goods that do not exceed the dimensions indicated in the application? Those. the permit indicates the dimensions of the transported cargo 3.19 * 3.49 * 12.5, and it is necessary to transport cargo with dimensions of 2.43 * 2.59 * 6.05 and 2.40 * 2.57 * 6.05 the name of the cargo is the same block boxing. And under what articles and points can the traffic police classify it as a violation?

Rushan (04.05.2017 18:31:35)
Hello, I didn’t carry the size and the overload was asked to go, I don’t work for them, they detained me, they put me on a fine parking lot. WU was not taken. We arrived and picked up the car 3 days later. The owner of the vehicle paid everything once the vehicle was given. What is granite to me as a driver of the vehicle. Wez platform tower crane from Izhevsk to Naberezhnye Chelny across Tatarstan there was permission. The letter came to receive did not have time to be on the flight at the main job, the letter was sent back.

Michael (15.05.2017 07:28:49)
Good afternoon. I bought a boat on a trailer 3.3 meters wide length 9 meters I want to transport from Irkutsk to Samara where and how to get permission to transport as a private person.

Sergey (30.05.2017 12:47:06)
The trawl is oversized, there are permits for the transportation of oversized equipment, can I transport oversized cargo and by what permission.

Evgeny (22.08.2017 11:12:49)
Hello. I was transporting an asphalt paver for 100m, remotes sticking out of it for 10cm stopped, they took away the documents ts and v.u without measuring the size, they left if I fix the oversize, they will write out a protocol. Is there any time to arrange an oversize?

Juliet (10.09.2017 20:00:19)
For the transportation of oversized cargo, I contacted the company 1st Transport (from Nizhny Novgorod). The cargo was delivered according to all the rules, safe and sound. If interested, the route was Cherepovets - Kurgan.

Sergey (14.09.2017 10:26:08)
I heard that the passage of dump trucks with a curb weight of more than 20 tons is now prohibited in the city. Is this true and how is it regulated?

Dmitry (13.10.2017 11:49:09)
My trawl is not goborite, Irkutsk-Surgut permission. Am I allowed to return to Omsk with this permit empty?

Alexander O. (17.11.2017 19:32:01)
Hello! What is the penalty for transporting oversized cargo during a snowfall?

Vitaly (18.11.2017 06:21:03)
Hello! My car was taken to a fine parking lot for exceeding the dimensions in width, which amounted to 17 cm after measuring whether the actions of the transport control officers are legal in the face of another state, and what will I do next

Anton (25.11.2017 08:38:18)
Hello! The inspector stopped the trawl, which was carrying a large excavator. The inspector that the Fasteners that held the transported cargo were above the norm and drew up a report. Is he right?

Alexei (27.11.2017 13:37:05)
Good afternoon. I am a cargo owner, I often send oversized cargo with the help of a shopping mall. Question: what points in the special permit should I pay attention to and what am I responsible for? Special permits are prepared by the carrier. Thanks

Love (13.12.2017 04:57:44)
What fine does a legal entity face for transporting oversized cargo without a special permit, if at the time of detention the car was in a parking lot in the middle of the route?

Leonid (13.03.2018 22:06:41)
I work on a tow truck, they stopped the carriers for exceeding the mass of the car. What does it threaten? The inspector says that I will be deprived of a driver's license.

Igor (24.03.2018 22:04:51)
Please tell me. I have permission to transport oversized 10 trips to the Taman-Yaroslavl quarter, can I travel with the same cargo on the same route to reverse direction if not, what is the penalty for it.

Ildar (13.04.2018 08:49:29)
Hello, when transportation kg there is a special permit in all respects, the transported cargo is suitable, but the brand of equipment differs, what will be the punishment for this?

Dima (21.04.2018 17:38:05)
Hello, I drive tires (wheels), sometimes a wheel sticks out from the awning, is this considered oversized?

Denis (14.05.2018 09:38:26)
Hello, we want to overtake a frontal trawl with a width of 2.75. Submitted documents for permission "distance", l / w / h 22 * ​​2.75 * 3.3. weight 30.9t. And we were offered a load of 12 * 2.45 * 3.1, a mass of 4 tons. Can I carry this cargo according to the permission of the haul, there are no excesses according to the standards.

Igor (27.05.2018 08:25:39)
Igor Tell me please. I have permission to transport oversized 10 trips to the Taman-Yaroslavl quarter, can I travel with the same cargo along the same route in the opposite direction, if not, what is the fine for this.

Alexei (19.07.2018 09:31:04)
Tell me, the inspector of Rostransnadzor issued administrative material under Article 12.21.1 part 3. Carried oversized. The special permit indicated the route Simferopol - Rostov. In fact, he was driving in the opposite direction. Are the actions of the inspector legal and what document establishes the rules for driving along the route (indicated in the special permit) only in the forward direction

Denis (28.08.2018 00:47:10)
Hello. The property of an individual has a hitch with a container carrier semi-trailer (sliding semi-trailer). In connection with this, the total height exceeds 4.2 m. The container turns out to be slightly higher than the spoiler of the tractor. I understand that it’s not the size, the driver will be ready to pay a fine if they stop 1.5-2.5 tons. The question is whether it is necessary to make a permit or in this situation you can always get off with a fine for the driver without getting a fine for the owner, especially the cosmic sums as in legal entities. faces?

Any of our vehicles from time to time transports not only passengers, but also cargo. At the same time, it is good if the goods are placed in the body or trunk, and sometimes it is necessary to transport bulky cargo. And just then the question arises, how to transport the goods, while not “running into” a fine. And if there is a penalty, what would it be? We will talk about this.

Rules for the carriage of goods (speakers)

Before “diving” into the depths of all kinds of rules and laws, let’s say right away that we will be interested in cases related to the transportation of goods up to certain sizes, that is, we will not touch on the topic of transportation of oversized cargo. What shall we start.
The first thing to address is the traffic rules. There are 2 points worth quoting here:

23.4. Cargo protruding beyond the dimensions of the vehicle in front or behind by more than 1 m or to the side by more than 0.4 m from the outer edge of the marker light must be marked with identification signs "Oversized cargo", and at night and in conditions of insufficient visibility , in addition, in front with a white lamp or retroreflector, at the back - with a red lamp or retroreflector.

Here's a picture to the place. If the cargo is up to and including the specified dimensions, then the sign is not needed.

Here we can also say that if you violated the rules for transporting exactly non-oversized cargo, that is, up to these limits, then the fine will be minimal or even a warning. (Article 12.21 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation). This applies to cases:



(requirements from the same traffic rules).

If the dimensions "crawled out" beyond these limits, then we hang a sign, rather sign"oversized cargo". Does this mean that protruding beyond more than 1 meter back and forth, relative to the dimensions and more than 0.4 m on the sides, relative to the marker light, the vehicle will be large-sized?
Well, let's turn to 257 FZ, find a definition for a large vehicle.

oversized vehicle - a vehicle, the dimensions of which, with or without cargo, exceed allowable dimensions established by the Government Russian Federation

If at least one of the dimensions of the vehicle, together with the cargo, exceeds the established value according to the SDA, the cargo is considered bulky

At the same time, bulky cargo of certain sizes must be transported according to the rules, in accordance with clause 23.5 of the SDA. Let's quote this point.

23.5. Transportation of heavy and dangerous goods, the movement of a vehicle, the overall parameters of which, with or without cargo, exceed 2.55 m in width (2.6 m - for refrigerators and isothermal bodies), 4 m in height from the surface of the carriageway, in length ( including one trailer) 20 m, or the movement of a vehicle with a load protruding beyond the rear point of the vehicle's clearance by more than 2 m, as well as the movement of road trains with two or more trailers, is carried out in accordance with special rules. International road transport carried out in accordance with the requirements for vehicles and transportation rules established by international treaties of the Russian Federation.

Please note that we are left with more than one size when the overhang of the cargo from behind is more than 1 meter, but up to 2 meters. In this case, cargo with this size is not required to be transported according to the rules, but it is necessary to attach the sign "Oversized cargo" to it.

Actually, we can already draw some conclusions.
If the dimensions do not exceed 2.55 m in width, 20 m in length, 4 m from the road in height and 2 meters behind, then even if it is a bulky cargo, it is transported without special rules, that is, only according to traffic rules.
If the dimensions are more than that, then here, according to the federal law of the Russian Federation of November 8, 2007 No. 257-FZ “On highways and road activities in the Russian Federation and on amendments to certain legislative acts of the Russian Federation”, road users are prohibited from carrying out transportation by highways oversized cargo without special permits.
We will not talk about these permits, that is, as we said right at the beginning of our article, we only cover cases for ordinary motorists, and not for professional carriers. Let's talk better about the fine if your cargo exceeds the limits indicated in the last picture.

Penalty for the carriage of a protruding cargo (Articles 12.21 and 12.21.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation)

Here you get three options with what the fine for the cargo can be. The first, when the requirements of traffic rules for the carriage of goods are violated:

Does not restrict the driver's view;
- does not complicate management and does not violate the stability of the vehicle;
- does not cover external lighting fixtures and retroreflectors, registration and identification marks, and also does not interfere with the perception of signals given by hand;
- does not create noise, does not produce dust, does not pollute the road and the environment.

The second is when it is necessary to install the “Oversized cargo” sign, if the cargo protrudes beyond the clearance at the back by more than 1 meter, but not more than 2 meters. If this sign is not installed, then ... For these two options, a fine will be issued under Article 12.21 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

Violation of the rules for the carriage of goods, as well as the rules for towing - entails a warning or imposition administrative fine in the amount of 500 rubles.

However, the third option, when the cargo is bulky, and besides, it requires a special permit, that is, it stands out for the dimensions. This will already be a fine under Article 12.21.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

If the dimensions are exceeded by no more than 10 cm (without a issued permit available) - 1000-1500 rubles (individual) (part 1);
- if the dimensions are exceeded by 10-20 cm (without a issued permit available) - 3000-4000 rubles (individual) (part 2);
- if the dimensions are exceeded by 20-50 cm (without a issued permit available) - 5000-10000 rubles (individual) (part 3);
- in case of exceeding the size of more than 50 cm (without a issued permit available or with it) - 7000-10000 rubles (individual) or deprivation from 4 to 6 months (part 6).

Actually, it is clear that the worst thing is if the load protrudes more than 50 cm. In this case, a very large fine or deprivation of a special right for up to six months.

Detention of the vehicle during the transportation of the protruding cargo

It is noteworthy that for a violation in accordance with Article 12.21.1 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation, that is, for our third case, detention may be applied. This possibility is spelled out in article 27.13 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. At the same time, if your car cannot be loaded onto a tow truck, then blocking devices can simply be installed. We read 27.13 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation.

... If it is impossible to technical specifications the vehicle of its movement and placement in a specialized parking lot in the event of an administrative offense provided for by part 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6 of article 12.21.1 or part 1 of article 12.21.2 of this Code, the detention is carried out by stopping the movement with the help of blocking devices.

As a result, you will stand there until you eliminate the reasons that led to the detention.

Is it possible to pay a penalty for a protruding load with a 50 percent discount?

If you still failed to avoid a fine, then do not forget about Article 32.2 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. Thanks to her, respectable motorists have the opportunity to pay a fine with a 50 percent discount. This article allows you to get a kind of "discount" if the fine is paid on time from the moment the traffic police fines appear in the database, but no later than 20 days from the date of the decision.

Question-answer on the topic "Penalty for protruding cargo"

Question: With what protrusion of the load over the gauge and parking lights is it possible to drive “painlessly”, without installing signs?
Answer: Forward and backward no more than 1 meter relative to the clearance, up to 4 meters and on the sides no more than 0.4 meters relative to the side marker light.

Question: Up to what size can you carry a protruding load from the rear without a special permit?
Answer: Up to 2 meters, while from the protrusion of the cargo from 1 meter to 2, it will be necessary to hang the sign "Oversized cargo".

There are many delivery methods, but motor vehicles are very popular. Quite often you can hear the phrase "transportation of oversized cargo." Which product is oversized and what are its features? First of all, oversized cargo is a cargo that is difficult to transport in a standard vehicle. The parameters of such a cargo are: width - 2.55 m; height 4 m; length is 20 m, and there are special requirements for the machine. Delivery is carried out according to separate rules. Oversized items include: industrial equipment and special purpose equipment.

Oversized cargo mainly includes machinery and industrial parts.

Restrictions

All transportation of oversized cargo is regulated by a set of rules for traffic and transportation rules.

Oversized cargo transportation is limited by some factors:

  • carrying capacity of the vehicle;
  • bridge dimensions;
  • moving;
  • weather.

When transporting goods, the distribution of the total mass of the load on the axles is taken into account. The limiting values ​​​​of the car should not be violated. Should be respected technical standards supplied by the manufacturer. Despite all the correct distribution during transportation, the employee should constantly monitor its location. This is necessary for security.

The transportation route is adjusted depending on the height of bridges and tunnels

special permission

In order to carry out activities for the transportation of oversized cargo, it is necessary to acquire a special permit, which specifies specific dimensions, delivery conditions, route, etc. This procedure began to operate on the basis of Federal Law No. , bulky and dangerous goods without special permits. The route is coordinated with the authorized state body.

The paper is issued for one or several trips, but cannot exceed more than 10. The route and the cargo transported must match each time. The period of validity of the permit does not exceed 3 months.

The rules that apply to the international transportation of oversized cargo are spelled out in the Federal Law No. 127 of July 24, 1998 “On State Control over International Road Transportation”.

Transportation of oversized items is not possible in organized columns, this can lead to an emergency situation.

The procedure for transportation of oversized cargo is regulated by the following documents of the Russian Federation:

  • Federal Law No. 127 of July 24, 1998 “On State Control over International Transportation”.
  • Federal Law No. 259 dated November 8, 2007 "Charter of Motor Transport".
  • Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 72 dated April 15, 2011 "Rules for cargo transportation by road."
  • SDA approved on 23.10.1993
  • The norms for issuing special permits, approved by order No. 258 of the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation of July 24, 2012
  • Transportation safety standards approved by Order No. 7 dated January 15, 2014 by the Ministry of Transport of the Russian Federation.

Permission to transport oversized cargo is issued for no more than 10 trips

The nuances of oversized cargo transportation

Oversized cargo transportation can be allowed if certain features are met:

  • the load does not interfere with the review;
  • no decrease in the stability of equipment;
  • lighting elements of transport, special signs are not covered by transported elements;
  • the cargo does not pollute the environment around.

Delivery is the responsibility of the driver. If the delivery of oversized cargo does not meet the specified conditions, the driver must immediately take a number of measures aimed at ensuring safety.

When the transported element at the back or front goes beyond the limits of the car by a meter or more, by more than 0.4 m on the side, a sign with the inscription "Oversized cargo" is attached to the equipment. When cargo transportation is carried out in insufficient visibility or at night, the cargo is endowed with additional lights or reflectors: white in front; behind is red.

The special features of the delivery should also include the high-speed mode. By roadway the speed of vehicles does not exceed 60 km/h, on the bridge - 15 km/h. During transportation, the driver cannot deviate from the specified route, exceed the established speed limit. He is prohibited from parking outside special places and various manipulations on the side of the road.

If a malfunction of the equipment is detected, the movement must be immediately stopped, as this can create an emergency situation and threaten other road users.

Another feature of such cargo transportation is the requirements for brake system. According to the rules, the brake pedal in the road train is installed on the tractor, and the parking brakes must be on the semi-trailer. In the event of a break in the lines, the equipment should be equipped with a special device for automatic stop. A road train with oversized cargo is equipped with additional recoil devices, and the cab is equipped with additional mirrors for additional rear visibility. It is completely forbidden to drive in ice and when visibility is less than 100 m.

More difficult is the situation when a heavy oversized cargo is transported. This will require enhanced security measures. The first step is to obtain permission, where a specific route of equipment will be registered. If the length of the transport exceeds 30 m, and the width is more than 4 m, then the transportation procedure is much stricter. It is necessary to enlist the escort of traffic police cars, otherwise the company and the driver face a fine.

There are cases when unforeseen situations arise during the movement of motor vehicles and the approved route requires a change, then it is necessary to obtain permission with a changed route in the manner prescribed by law.

Strict requirements are imposed on the equipment of the road train

special signs

Instructions for the transportation of oversized and heavy cargo states that cars should be equipped with additional signs:

  • "Road train";
  • "Long vehicle";
  • "oversized cargo".

In addition to the signs on the equipment, it is necessary to install orange or yellow flashing beacons.

Special signs for oversize include flashing beacons on the roof

fines

For violation of the procedure for transporting oversized items, administrative liability is provided. If the parameters of transportation of goods are exceeded by 10 cm or more, then in 2016 the following types of penalties apply:

  • for the driver of transport: a fine from 1500 to 2000 rubles. or deprivation of a driver's license for up to 4 months;
  • for individuals: a fine of 10,000-15,000 rubles;
  • for legal entities: a fine of 250-400 thousand rubles.

The vehicle is subject to arrest.

Oversized cargo transportation is a rather responsible and complex event. The case should be approached with all responsibility so as not to receive a fine or harm someone. Guided by established regulations and adhering to the rules, then all sorts of risks can be minimized.