Title apartment design styles. What are the interior styles - a tour of the main areas in design

Choosing interior design styles is the most enjoyable step in the long journey from building to moving to new house or an apartment. But everything is not as simple as it might seem at first glance. Correctly selected decorative elements, furniture, color palette, materials and lighting are capable of give the room a certain character and atmosphere. In order not to make hasty decisions based on individual preferences, you should familiarize yourself with modern interior styles and visualize what the overall end result should be.

Styles in the interior: description and photo

In interior design, styles and trends play a very important role. The most popular The classification of interior styles consists of three groups:

• historical styles, characteristic of a certain period (empire, gothic, baroque, rococo, classic, eclecticism, etc.);

Empire style

• ethnic styles, characteristic of the culture of a particular people (Scandinavian, English, Japanese, French, etc.);

• modern styles, characteristic of the new time (hi-tech, pop art, minimalism, techno, etc.).

Each direction corresponds certain features the interior of the premises.

For example, if in modern styles of apartment design budget do-it-yourself decor is allowed, baroque or empire suggest pretentiousness and the use of expensive materials.

This style is characterized light colors, simplicity, straight lines, versatility and naturalness. He is accompanied, devoid of frills, wooden cabinets and tables of familiar geometric shapes. In addition to the tree scandinavian style chrome-plated steel is used and high quality plastic. White, gray and black hues dominate here, complemented by cool blue and bottle green accents. Scandinavian decor styles use natural light, therefore, instead of heavy curtains, you can see light curtains on the windows.

The main styles of the interior of apartments a la sunny Provence are necessarily characterized by lavender motifs and pastel color palette (with a predominance of pink, blue, purple, yellow and green). Important role play natural materials: tree and stone. The style of furniture in the interior is antique or artificially aged things.

Retro style

The hallmark of this style is expressive colors. Saturated orange, blue, red and yellow shades look great against a beige or gray color. Colorful colors are seen on all retro things, namely vinyl wallpaper, things made of plush and velor. This stylization gives the apartment design style unique, slightly sentimental atmosphere.

Shabby chic

The name of the interior style literally translates as "shabby chic". Shabby chic is direct proof that there is great potential in imperfection. This design direction is inspired by the styles in the interiors of residential buildings in France and England. The nicely decorated rooms are filled with things showing signs of wear and tear. As in Provencal style, here also reign pastel shades: white with a touch of yellowness, pale pink, light beige. Shabby chic apartments are characterized by handmade items: decoupage trays, hand-embroidered pillowcases.

This style is right considered one of the most comfortable. rustic styles interior design is the mandatory use of wood as the main finishing material. Sideboards, chests of drawers and wardrobes with mirrors are very popular among furniture. AT color scheme dominated shades of brown and beige combined with white or cream color. Rustic decor makes you feel like you are in the countryside even in a city apartment.

Classic is one of the main styles in the interior. Its essential ingredients: harmony and elegance. Classic interior consists of chests of drawers, tables and shelves made of solid wood, upholstered armchairs and leather sofas. Unique atmosphere in many ways determined by the right accessories: brass or steel candlesticks, mirrors in carved frames, crystal vases. Lighting also plays a huge role: spectacular chandeliers and beautiful lamps.

Repair styles in such a room suggest minimalist design. Universal white and cold shades of gray look best here, which visually enlarge the room. One of the walls can be decorated with photo wallpapers imitating brick, partially or completely painted over it in dark color or decorate general interior bright accessories. original elements that give the apartment industrial character: old safe, metal cabinet for clothing, a swivel chair or bookshelf on wheels.

Colonial style is classic combined with oriental or African motifs. Just perfect choice for travel lovers! Colonial furniture is usually made from dark, exotic woods. In general, types of interior design in this style are made in soft, natural shades: white, vanilla, beige, brown, green. An obligatory element of decor: large-leaved plants.

With marine decor two colors are associated: blue and white. This combination suitable for any room- living room, kitchen, bathroom or children's room. For maritime clearance a simple one will do wooden furniture(preferably white or bleached), rattan chairs and tables. On shelves, window sills or a chest of drawers, you can put vases or decorative jars filled with sand or shells.

Boho style

An extravaganza of colors, a juxtaposition of seemingly incongruous patterns and colors, soft carpets, diverse furniture and accessories- all these are elements of bohemian style. Furniture should be richly decorated and covered with several coats of paint. Fancy crockery (bowls, plates, cups), painted with my own hands, plays the role of not only household items, but also artistic decor.

Eclectic demands bold combinations and experimenting with color palettes and materials. It could be a mix bright colors with pastel shades, duet warm wood with cold concrete or natural stone with piece plastic. Stylists still advise to keep the measure in eclectic design and not get too carried away with strange compositions.

Glamor design full of contrasts, bold colors and sophisticated materials. Here you will find gold, silver, sequins, fur, silk, velvet. All these elements look very stylish, but together can greatly overload the interior.

Eco-style interior design creates a harmonious and very calm atmosphere. The decor is focused on traditional natural materials and discreet colors. It should be mentioned separately use of "green" technologies.

In such interiors you always feel calm and peaceful. Minimalist design provides free space, a geometric order eliminates any chance. Furniture in Japanese style low, made only of natural materials. Classic colors: black and white or beige and brown. Additionally, only one color (usually red) is allowed.

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Almost impossible to imagine a home modern man without any style of interior. Interior styles are a generalization of certain features (such as: decoration, furniture, decoration) corresponding to various design trends. Interior design is not just a tribute to fashion, but a reflection of the owner's stylistic preferences and needs for comfort. Previously, at certain stages in the development of interior design, new styles were born constantly, and for a short period of time became the predominant direction. At the moment, the concept of "mainstream" (from English - the mainstream) is absent. Whatever style of interior design is chosen (ethnic, shabby chic, gothic, modern, eclectic, loft and many others), it will still be relevant. The style of interior design is the main idea, in accordance with which the transformation of a particular room will be carried out. If you have not yet decided on the style, doubt the correctness of your choice, our article "The Right Choice of Interior Design Style" will help you. This article has collected general recommendations choosing the style of your future interior.

The main styles of interior design and their main features:

1. Antique direction

This style originates in Ancient Greece and continues to be saturated with majesty in Rome. Recreating the antique style in the interior requires a large area, followed by a large-scale redevelopment, because the reproduction of temples and palaces requires space.
The main component is the creation of a central rectangular room, along the perimeter of which all the remaining rooms are located. Doorways must be decorated with tiles stylized as a stone, or Venetian plaster. Walls - as simple and natural as possible, finished natural stone(or its imitation), or artificially "aged" plaster. Drapery with fabric, small paintings are allowed. The ceiling is coffered, with a complex bas-relief running along the perimeter ( a budget option- tension). On the floor - mosaic or stone porcelain tiles, parquet, in some rooms it is necessary to place carpets.
The color scheme that prevails in the interior, created in antique style, - bright yellow, light brown, green and their shades. Small bright spots of red, blue and black are also appropriate. The light should be sufficiently subdued and diffused. To do this, you can use built-in lights and hidden lighting. When choosing furniture, you should adhere to the simplicity of forms. Material - wood, bronze. Carving, gilding, typesetting mosaic, inserts from precious stones.
Interior design will not be complete without the creation of columns, arches, rotundas. Sculptures, tapestries, high ceramic vases, bronze candlesticks, will give a finished look to the room.
The choice of antique style will bring expressiveness and respectability to any room.

Alexey Shamborsky, 06/27/2014

If at this stage the question of what styles of interior design for a house or apartment is relevant for you, then now is the time to find out in detail about each.

It is important to note that each of them has not only distinctive features, but also its own specificity. This point should always be taken into account so as not to break firewood. There are major modern varieties styles in interior design.

Let's talk about each separately:

• High tech;
• Minimalism;
• Modernism;
• Postmodernism;
• Styles of different countries and peoples (Greek, Chinese, Japanese, Roman).

Not so long ago, it became fashionable not only to use different directions in the design of your home, but also to combine their individual elements. For example, high-tech style is increasingly bordering on minimalism, although at first glance this seems impossible. To make it clear what is at stake, you can see such examples of styles in interior design in the photo. But it is not enough to know the theory, it is important to learn how to navigate this issue well, so we will focus on what features distinguish each subtype.

High tech

Hi-tech is distinguished by the fact that each space is designed according to three criteria: multifunctionality, simplicity, modern technology. It is according to these indicators that each room can turn into something similar to a galactic ship. Lots of metal geometric shapes, shiny and iridescent surfaces are the main principles of style. Of course, it will not suit everyone, but if you are a person of a new time, then it was created just for you.

Minimalism

Minimalism is the most simplified version of all the others. If your dream is to create a beautiful and comfortable home without frills and glamor, as in the photo, then it will become best solution For you. The house will have a lot of space, but little furniture, everything will be elegantly beautiful, but at the same time it will be necessary to abandon all decorative elements; space will be bright not in bright, but in solid colors(white, pale blue, gray). Furniture made of glass, wood, leather is suitable for this style of interior design of an apartment or house.

Modernism

This option is so peculiar and unique that only it can make your home attractive and surprisingly bright. The latest design solutions, acid colors, the combination of different patterns and patterns, the use of ambiguous furniture - that's what modernism allows you to do. If you have been wanting to decorate your house in this style for many years, now is the time. right time. A large assortment furniture, paints, additional elements will create a unique and modern design any space in this format.