How to make a washing machine out of paper. Washing machine out of the box. The algorithm of work is simple, but fascinating

Making a game manual " Washing machine". Master class with step by step photos.

Description: During this simple master class we will learn how to make toy washing machines from improvised means and consider possible options games for preschoolers 3-5 years old.
The material can be useful to educators, parents and children, speech therapists and defectologists
Purpose: multifunctional game aid for preschoolers
Target: making a sorter game from improvised materials
Tasks:
Tutorials:
To acquaint with one of the options for making a game aid for preschoolers and the possibilities of its use
Educators:
cultivate artistic and aesthetic taste, patience, diligence and accuracy in work.
Developing:
- Develop aesthetic taste
- Develop creativity and creativity

Necessary materials:
Thick cardboard
Scotch
Scissors
Ruler
Stationery knife
Self-adhesive paper
printed template

Working process.

1. We start by making a template. On thick cardboard we draw a detail in size: height -25 cm, width-34 cm. We draw the walls of our box - the upper and lower sides are 5 cm, the middle is 15 cm - horizontally. 11cm, 6cm, 11cm, 6cm is vertical.

2. Bend the horizontal stripes along the ruler.

3. We make cuts along vertical stripes, bend along the line.

4. Fold the box, glue the sides with tape.

5. We fold the upper and lower parts, glue them with tape.

6. Cut out the photo blank and glue it on the front part.

7. Paste the remaining parts of the box with white self-adhesive paper

8. Using a clerical knife, cut out round hole- the door of our future washing machine.

We leave a small uncut area on the side so that the door can open and close

9. The car is ready to play. Now let's look at the possible options for games.
Option 1. Sort clothes by color
Equipment: 3 -4 toy cars, a set of clothes in different colors
Game progress: We tell the children that now we will wash clothes. All clothes are multi-colored, and so that they do not shed, you need to collect things of the same color in one machine. We put a basket on the desk with clothes - blue, red, green, yellow flowers. We agree that in the first machine we will add all the red ones, in the second all the yellow ones, in the third - the blue ones. During the game, children say the names of clothes - red, T-shirt, blue shorts, yellow sweater, etc. After sorting, close the doors of the machines.

Option 2. Sort clothes by season.
Equipment:4 washing machines, a set of clothes for different seasons

Game progress: the same. The game task is to sort out things for different seasons, for example, in the first typewriter, we will collect all winter things, in the second - all summer things, in the third - autumn, in the fourth - spring. Children sort clothes by saying the names and explaining their choice.

Option 3. Sort clothes by size.
Equipment: 2 or 3 washing machines, a set of the same clothes in different sizes
Game progress: The same. We ask the children to correctly arrange the clothes by size, for example, in the first machine - large, in the second - small (you can use 3 cars and sort clothes into large, small and medium). For clarity, in the game with very young children, you can use two dolls of different size - doll mother - she has big clothes and a doll - daughter - clothes are small

Option 4. Sort clothes by material
Equipment: Several machines, pieces of fabric of different materials - cotton, wool, silk.
Game progress. In this version, we tell the children that we will not wash clothes, but, for example, towels, or rugs, for each material, a separate machine. Children determine by touch which fabric and put it in a suitable machine (this version of the game is suitable for older children who are already familiar with the names of different fabrics)
Option 5. We dry clothes.
After the clothes are washed, what should be done with them? Dry, of course. This The final stage games will contribute to the development of motor skills and the consolidation of counting skills in preschoolers.
Equipment: Rope, set of clothes, clothespins with numbers
Game progress. We inform the children that the clothes have been washed, ask them to open the machines and put the clothes in baskets. We take a basket with clothespins and go to hang clothes. We tell the children that they need to hang clothes neatly and in order. Please find a clothespin with the number 1, choose any thing and hang it, then a clothespin with the number 2, etc. Please comment on your actions - I hung the T-shirt first, the sweater second, etc. With preschoolers 4-5 years old, we usually use 10 clothespins. After everything is ready, you can count the clothes again, ask - what is the fourth, sixth thing? This part of the game perfectly reinforces the skills of not only quantitative, but also ordinal counting.

I use these games in my work with preschoolers with a 3-5 year old age at the stage of consolidating and generalizing knowledge on lexical topic"Clothing". Attached is a photo template for making a machine.

and a set of clothes for the game.

Natalya Chernikova

Through gender-based parenting preschool age depends on the successful formation of the child as a person. Gender education of children should contribute to the formation of their understanding of the role of women and men in the family and in society. When creating a subject-play environment, it must be taken into account that the group should have equipment for games, during which girls will have the opportunity to reproduce the model social behavior women - mothers, mistresses, who are able to arrange the life of the family, create comfort in the house, be a good mother for the doll.

We must not forget that girls plot- role play required small space. In order to cook dinner, they need a stove, dishes, substitute items that they can use as products. Food must be stored in the refrigerator. You can heat food in microwave oven. Conditions for washing linen and ironing must be created. It is necessary to have a washing machine and an ironing board. And all this should be nearby, in one place.

Where can I get all of the above? household appliances? After all, some items can not be bought even in the store. home appliances you can do it yourself. The material can be carton boxes and cardboard packaging material.

For clearance boxes need color self-adhesive film or wallpaper, improvised materials: mayonnaise jar lids, magnet calendars, empty gouache jars, etc.

We used carton boxes, packaging materials for the manufacture of household appliances in the design of the kitchen and room.

Microwave

Washing machine

Conditional washing machine

TV set

Fridge

Mini fridge

Gas stove

In the manufacture household appliances it is necessary to remember the requirements of the Federal State Educational Standard for Education to create a space-developing environment for the group.

The manufactured items for the game are safe, transformable (they are easy to rearrange, move, move from place to place, i.e. it is possible to make changes in the object-spatial environment depending on the educational situation, on the interests of children, available (located in play area, each child can take an object and use it in the game, thanks to the manufacture of several objects household appliances environment became rich in content.

Related publications:

"Household appliances in the kitchen." Lesson on OO "Knowledge" for children 5-6 years old Immediate educational activities with children 5-6 years old. Subject. Items that facilitate the work of a person in everyday life. GCD under implementation.

With the approach of the New Year holiday, I want fairy tales, magic and miracles. I would like to be in a fabulous house in the forest, sit by the fireplace with a cup.

Household fairy tale "Proud vacuum cleaner" We lived - there was a vacuum cleaner, a broom and a mop in one beautiful house. They lived together, but one day a dispute arose between them, who was the most irreplaceable in the house.

February 23 - Army Birthday, Defender of the Fatherland Day. We are grateful to those who served and are serving in the army, who defended our Motherland over the years.

To make a house, we need: cardboard boxes (the size depends on which house you need, pieces of wallpaper, pieces of ceiling.

warms better battery, It is warmer and more fun with it. (fireplace) When pronouncing the word "fireplace", many people immediately have pleasant associations.

Cardboard crafts for children of different ages is one of the most popular topics for modern parents. History develops in a spiral, and today, as in the distant years of the 20th century, joint creativity and exclusive toys for kids come to the fore again. It is also important that many buildings are surprisingly good and convenient in the game, but at the same time they significantly save the family budget.

Consider one of the nice ones - a washing machine.

All you need is:

• Cardboard box (from boots or small household appliances)
• Thick transparent A4 stationery file
• Black marker and pencil
• Construction knife with replaceable blades
• sharp scissors
• Glue that can stick plastic to cardboard.

The algorithm of work is simple, but fascinating!

1. We draw the facade of the washing machine with a pencil, outlining the control panel buttons and a place for the door:
2. We expressively circle the pencil sketch with a marker, focusing on the outer contour for the door window (larger circle). Remember! For correct form you can always circle the plate right size with smooth edges and repeat the line outside or inside, stepping back 2 cm. Or use a compass.
3. With a knife with a brand new blade, we cut a window along the contour of a smaller circle - so that the cut is as beautiful as possible:
   
   
4. We repeat the cutting along the larger circle - LEAVING INTACT (!) A few centimeters in the middle on the left.
5. On a clerical file, we circle the cut out circle that turned out in the previous step, and add 1-1.5 cm around the entire perimeter.
   
6. Cut out a circle along the marked line of plastic, apply glue to the area along the edges and glue it on the back side of the door that we formed in the previous steps:
   
   

She is charming, isn't she? Our wonderful, exclusive, functional and quick to manufacture washing machine is ready!

Just one quick do-it-yourself cardboard craft, but it opens up so many curious and natural ways for kids to develop intelligence and attention!

Now you and your baby are waiting funny Games and casual teaching of colors, patterns, time, and the beginnings of self-care. What scenarios are always at your disposal?

• Sort items by category and color (and here you can add all sorts of shades and patterns)
• Wash the dolls' things and your own, noticing the time by the clock (isn't there a reason to start learning time?)
• Loading rags by connecting two-handed activity
• And unload (including searching for a specific thing according to your task!)
• But after all, the laundry still needs to be hung up - long live clothespins and fine motor skills!
• And after the game, all this can be repeated with mom on the family washing machine - with a real big wash.

Having tried a simple representative of household appliances, you will probably want to equip your daughter with a full set of amenities of civilization. Below we have put together a small gallery for you. household crafts from cardboard do-it-yourself for children:

Video of acoustic washing machine:

Modern washing machines are designed for a certain amount of dirty clothes for one wash, that is, if your washing machine is 3.5 kg, then at a time you can wash no more than 3.5 kg and preferably no less. But what if, for example, you have dirty socks or gloves that need to be washed urgently? Of course, you can wash them with your hands - they did this before (and with all things). It's pretty fast way, but this method has its drawbacks: firstly, you lose your precious time, and secondly, you somehow spoil the skin of your hands (hard water and detergents). Therefore, after analyzing this problem, I decided to tell you how you can make a sound washing machine yourself.

As I wrote above, our homemade washing machine will be sound, that is, the machine will wash thanks to sound waves.

For this we need old speaker from speakers. The more watts in the speaker, the large quantity clothes we can wash for one bookmark. That is, the calculation comes from the ratio: 1 watt speaker per 1 kg of dirty clothes.

So, we disassemble the column and carefully remove the speaker from it. Speaker with soldering wires to the music center. NEVER SOLDER THE WIRES TO THE PLUG AND DO NOT PLUG INTO THE SOCKET!!!

Next, we make a small stand for the speaker. It consists of plywood with a hole in the center, coinciding in diameter with the speaker itself, and we nail small wooden blocks in the corners as shown in the photo.

After that, carefully place the speaker in the hole in the phone and fix it with self-tapping screws:

That's actually all! Our design is ready. Now I'll show you how it all works.

We take a disposable plastic plate, put it on the speaker and pour water:

Now turn on the music music center and see what happens to the water:

As you can see, sound waves are transmitted to water and replace mechanical hand washing.

Now let's try the washing machine in action

To do this, take a plastic bucket and fill it with water. Next, put the bucket on the speaker and turn on the music.

We take dirty things that require washing (in our case, this is a pair of gloves), add powder or something else detergent in water and soak the gloves.

Now you can go about your business while enjoying the music. After some time (in our case, an hour has passed), turn off the music and take out the gloves.

As you can see, the gloves are snow-white, so it is quite possible to conclude that our washing machine did its job perfectly.

Music, by the way, choose based on what kind of fabric you have. You can put on hard rock and turn up the volume - this is for, for example, jeans, and children's lullaby music - for delicate wash with little dirt.

So that we have from boring washing
My hands didn't hurt
Here is the washing machine
There is for this purpose.
We load everything into it,
We press the button
Let's go watch a movie
We are chasing tea.
(Gromova L.)

Everyone knows that a washing machine is a great helper for people! She will wash, wring out things, we just have to hang them to dry and enjoy the cleanliness of the linen. So that your dolls and toys can wash their clothes too, make a toy washing machine for them.

Materials:

• empty narrow box;
• transparent cover from under sour cream;
• scotch;
• plastic bottle cap, glue or ketchup;
• hole puncher;
• colored paper;
• White paper;
• scissors;
• glue;
• simple pencil;
• felt-tip pens or pencils;
• glue gun or a piece of plasticine.

How to do:

1. Prepare an empty box, for example, from porridge. Tape it on all sides with white paper. If gaps remain at the joints of the box, you can seal them with a strip of white paper.
2. Place a sour cream lid on the wide side of the box and circle it with a pencil. Move the cover aside. Outline the resulting circle with a blue felt-tip pen. Draw soapy water with bubbles inside the circle. Now, using adhesive tape, secure the lid-door so that it opens (see photo).
   
3. Make a panel with buttons. Cut out a rectangle from colored paper. Use a hole puncher to cut out the button circles. Cut out some square buttons. Glue the buttons on the washing machine. Glue on the left side plastic cover via glue gun or plasticine.
   
   
   
   

Washing machine is ready! Call all your favorite dolls, let them start the big wash!