Materials for framing windows on the facade of the house. The final stage of facade work is the framing of the windows of the house Framing the windows on the facade of the house with clinker tiles

Any professional designer knows that the framing of windows on the facade of the house plays a significant role in shaping the appearance of the building as a whole. It's not just that windows are often compared to eyes. Their framing can seriously affect the style of the building. Incorrectly selected design or inappropriate materials can spoil appearance at home, make it gray, featureless or too ridiculous. That is why it is important for any person who thinks about the design of his home to know how and with what to decorate windows.

Decorating facade windows with bricks

In the conditions of the city, a good way to decorate is to brick the windows. So you well emphasize the areas near the windows and give additional expressiveness to the facade of the building. It is important to remember that before you get down to business, you need to consider the design of the cladding. Such a design must necessarily be symmetrical to the brickwork of the wall in which the window is located. In addition, it is important to remove any gaps that have arisen when decorating the window. This is done using special masonry techniques or using brick platbands.

For harmonious look the facade must be symmetrical in everything: the size of the windows, their shapes, location, and so on. All this must be observed even during construction, but it often happens that the norms have been violated. What should be done in this case?

Let's say the windows don't match the right size and are disproportionate. Facing such windows will further emphasize their asymmetry and in the end you will only spoil the appearance of the house. In case of non-symmetrical windows, you need to change their width. This can be achieved by partially dismantling the window or cutting brickwork next to him. With any change, it is important to act carefully and carefully. For joints with the frame, it is necessary that the piers are even, and the masonry is intact.

Moreover, if you want to decorate facade windows with bricks, you need to know how to choose the right one. the right materials. There are many types of bricks for this task. The most popular and affordable include the following types:

• hyperpressed brick;
• shaped with cavities;
• thickened curly.

The brick, belonging to the group of hyper-pressed, is the closest to moisture resistance and durability. natural stone. In the production of such bricks, several different rocks, stone chips and other similar materials.

Hollow shaped bricks are quite often used to frame windows on the facade of a house due to their light weight and convenient shape. The main advantage of such a material is that, due to the cavities, less raw materials are spent on it during production, and therefore such bricks are much cheaper than other types.

Thickened brick is a reliable and economical material. And thanks convenient forms, with it you can easily decorate windows, facades and other parts of the home.

Framing facade windows with platbands

This kind of decoration facade windows known to almost everyone. Often wooden architraves can be seen on private houses or in villages. Decorating windows on the facade with a wooden "lace" can be original idea. Plus, these platbands are also practical. They close the gaps between the window and its frame, preventing dust, noise or drafts from entering the house. And in the past they were also considered effective protection from the evil eye.

Wooden platbands are still very popular. This window decoration is eco-friendly and has an original style. But wooden elements have such unpleasant qualities:

• high cost;
• fragility;
• difficult care.

For these reasons, it is best to choose platbands from those types of wood that are the most durable and reliable. To the most suitable materials for wooden architraves include larch, linden and oak.

Platbands made of larch practically do not rot. But it is worth remembering that this wood is fragile and is not suitable for complex facade decorations.

Linden is good choice for those who want to decorate windows with openwork decor, as this material is supple and soft. But because of these properties, linden trim must be carefully processed and protected from any moisture.

The most reliable option is an oak platband. Such wood tolerates sudden changes in temperature and atmospheric pressure. But oak is difficult to process, so the wood has a high price.

In addition to wood, platbands made of other materials are also widespread. For example, plastic platbands are often found. They are cheap, available, do not rot and tolerate sudden changes in temperature. Plastic is superior to wood in terms of performance, but loses in terms of aesthetics. Architraves from sheet plastic are not available in carved or profiled form.

Enough interesting solution is the use of foam platbands. It can be given any shape. In addition, paint can be applied to it and the foam can be masked under any natural material. Its advantages include ease of installation: the foam is easily attached to almost any surface.

The use of polyurethane in the design of the facade

One of the most modern materials for decorating facade windows is polyurethane. Frames for frames made from it have the following advantages:

• unusual design;
• durability;
• ease of installation;
• light weight.

The most important advantage of polyurethane is its versatility. Unlike many well-known materials, it is easy to combine with other elements.

Using polyurethane, you can create entire compositions from cornices, moldings, arches and many other elements.

It is very easy to experiment with the alternation, color, style and length of polyurethane jewelry with it.

When using this material, you have the opportunity to make original compositions from finished elements without compromising quality in any way. Often, in order to give the decoration greater expressiveness, stucco details are used that have separate patterns and patterns. As a result, you can get a truly unique frame for the facade window.

Also, polyurethane is quite practical. It is easy to maintain and yet durable. Decor from such material is not afraid of sudden changes in temperature and atmospheric pressure, moisture. The polyurethane facade can be safely cleaned with water or simple cleaning agents. An old polyurethane window frame does not need expensive and complex restoration, it is enough just to touch it up. Stucco molding from this material can serve you for over 25 years.

The polyurethane frame is easy to handle. It can be safely cut, sawed, glued. Thanks to this property, it is much easier to mount it.

Due to the low weight of the material, polyurethane moldings can be attached to almost every flat surface. Due to the lightness, large parts of the frame can be lifted without special equipment, thanks to which you seriously save during construction.

Conclusion on the topic

When planning the future design of the building, it is necessary to carefully consider what tools and materials will be used to frame the windows on the facade of the building. This approach will help save the budget even at the construction planning stage, avoid serious design errors and make the building stand out and unique in style. But remember that not everything is worth doing on your own. Before making a final decision, consult with an experienced specialist. This kind of work is always best left to the professionals.

Framing (edging) of windows on the facade of a residential building or any other building contributes to a significant improvement in the appearance of the building and gives it elegance and completeness. Currently, a huge amount of materials for facade stucco molding is being produced. And despite the high quality of materials, they are very affordable.

General information

The construction industry is developing very quickly, and the market for building and finishing materials is often replenished with new ones. high-tech materials that allow run wild fantasies artists and architects.

New and innovative finishing materials make it possible to make the frame of the windows of the building stylish, unusual, attractive and durable. For decorative framing of windows, materials such as brick, natural stone, gypsum, polyurethane panels, wood and other materials can be successfully used. Most often you can see the framing of openings on the facade with brick and wood.

Framing Options

Owners and professional builders use different options for framing windows.

wooden elements

Framing windows on the facade of the building using wood parts is very widespread option today. Their use allows you to design windows in a unique Russian style. This method of framing has come down to us from time immemorial and is still considered fashionable.

The disadvantages of such a finish include high price, the complexity of the production of design elements in the same style, fragility wood and high requirements for the care of finishes.

Brick

Very good material to use. Most often used in brick structures, since it is possible to frame the windows of the building in this embodiment directly at the stage of construction.

A rock

Making window openings with stone is quite laborious work, during the execution of which a significant number of elements should be used. They can be represented by cornices, platbands, keystones, carved brackets, window and door slopes made of stone, window sills.

plaster molding

This option for finishing windows on the facade of a building is very costly, not only in terms of price, but also in terms of labor intensity at the stage of installation work. In recent years, fame plaster moldings dropped significantly. It was replaced by innovative and most readily available materials.

Plastic profile panels

A very affordable option in terms of price and installation for finishing windows on a facade made of different materials, including brick, wood, etc. The only, but quite noticeable, disadvantage of using profile panels is considered to be the low decorative effect obtained as a result of sheathing.

Wood-polymer composite

In recent years, close attention has been riveted to this material. Its indisputable advantages are low price, easy installation and guaranteed durability.

Ready options

Category ready-made options include polyurethane window frames. In order to highlight windows against the background of the facade and make them part of the architectural composition of the building, it is advisable to use polyurethane decoration. Such material is successfully combined with brick, plaster and blocks.

The main advantages of polyurethane are guaranteed durability and ease of assembly work with this material.

Polyurethane perfectly tolerates temperature changes, high humidity, the action of direct sunlight. Decoration based on polyurethane stably retains its own dimensions and shape. This material is easy to care for.

Polyurethane decoration can be installed on a facade made of almost any building and finishing materials. It can simply be installed on even , rough and frame structures . The use of advanced material significantly increases the performance of the final product and reduces installation costs.

Window framing (video)

Self-assembly

Independent window framing with polyurethane decorative parts does not apply to category difficult doable work.

A variety of varieties for the design of openings using polyurethane is reflected in countless design projects, having different degrees of complexity of execution . Installation on the facade is done in a very short time, due to the ease of processing and installation of polyurethane elements. The fastening of polyurethane parts to the facade can be done using glue or self-tapping screws.

For polyurethane design on the facade, it will be necessary to buy elements, the type and quantity of which will depend on the number, size and shape of the windows. Manufacturers finished frames produce the following components:

• - sandriks of various sizes;
• - arches of different sizes;
• – round windows;
• – Wall panels and various false shutters;
• – polyurethane moldings;
• – cornice planks;
• - radius moldings and cornice strips.

Decorative element of the front window frame in the form of a platband is designed to finish the window from the sides and from above. As a rule , the type of architraves is selected in accordance with the stylization of the whole building .

Architraves in the manner of the Greek order system are very famous lately. Framed use window openings platbands contribute to the visual expansion of space.

For the facade of the building in a classical manner, it is allowed to choose a platband, which will stand out with its protrusions above the wall plane. It is allowed to use the coloring of the substance.

A very exciting and unusual option is the use of window framing parts in the form of columns and pilasters. This design creates an overall feeling of generosity and grace.

It should be remembered that any decorative element of the window frame should be suitable for its purpose and emphasize everything favorably. individuality facade design. Decorative components can transform any type of building and are successfully used in the exterior design of both small private dwellings and high-rise buildings.

The abundance of decorative window parts produced on the basis of expanded polystyrene in the manner of antiquity, baroque, modern or classicism makes it easy and at lower cost to implement

Framing (edging) of windows on the facade of a residential building or any other building contributes to a significant improvement in the external appearance of the building and gives it elegance and completeness. Currently released a large number of materials for facade stucco. A significant part of them are characterized not only high quality but also availability.

General information

The construction industry is developing very rapidly, and the market for construction and finishing materials is regularly updated with new high-tech materials that allow expanding the field of activity of designers and architects.

New and modern finishing materials make it possible to make the frame of the windows of the house stylish, original, attractive and durable. For decorative framing of windows, materials such as brick, natural stone, gypsum, polyurethane panels, wood and other materials. Most often you can see the framing of openings on the facade with brick and wood.

The choice of material directly depends on the goals that the owner of the house seeks. In addition, it should be remembered that framing with bricks, wood, polyurethane boards and other materials allows you to create original style window frames.

Framing Options

Homeowners and professional builders are used various options window frames.

wooden elements

Framing windows on the facade of the building using wooden elements is a very common option today. Their use allows you to design windows in a unique Russian style. This method of framing has come down to us from time immemorial and is still very popular.

The disadvantages of such a finish include a significant cost, the complexity of manufacturing design elements in uniform style, fragility of wood and high requirements for finishing care.

Brick

Very easy to use material. Most often used in brick buildings, since in this case it is possible to frame the windows of the house directly at the construction stage.

A rock

Making window openings with stone is a rather laborious work, during which a significant number of elements should be used. They can be represented by cornices, platbands, keystones, carved brackets, window and door slopes made of stone, window sills.

plaster molding

This option of finishing windows on the facade of the building is very costly, not only in terms of cost, but also in terms of labor intensity at the stage of carrying out installation work. AT last years the popularity of gypsum stucco has declined significantly. It was replaced by modern and more accessible materials.

Plastic profile panels

Very affordable in terms of price and installation option for finishing windows on a facade made of various materials, including brick, wood and others. The only, but quite noticeable, disadvantage of using profile panels is the low decorative effect of the resulting cladding.

Wood-polymer composite

Recently, close attention has been riveted to this material. Its undoubted advantages are low cost, easy installation and guaranteed durability.

Ready options

The category of ready-made options includes polyurethane window framing. In order to highlight the windows against the background of the facade and make them part of the architectural composition of the house, it is advisable to use the design of polyurethane. Such material is successfully combined with bricks and blocks.

The main advantages of polyurethane are guaranteed durability and ease of installation work with this material.

Polyurethane perfectly tolerates temperature changes, high humidity, exposure to direct sunlight. Design based on polyurethane stably retains its size and shape. This material is easy to care for.

Polyurethane decoration can be mounted on a facade made of almost any building and finishing materials. It can be easily installed on smooth, rough and frame structures. Application modern material significantly increases operational properties final product and reduces installation costs.

Window framing (video)

Self-assembly

A variety of options for the design of openings using polyurethane is reflected in numerous design projects that have different level implementation complexity. Installation on the facade is carried out as soon as possible, due to the ease of processing and installation of polyurethane elements. Fastening polyurethane parts to the facade can be done using glue or self-tapping screws.

For polyurethane decoration on the facade, you will need to purchase elements, the type and number of which will depend on the number, size and shape of windows. Manufacturers of finished frames produce the following elements:

• sandriks of various sizes;
• arches of different sizes;
• round windows;
• wall panels and various false shutters;
• polyurethane moldings;
• cornice strips;
• radius moldings and cornice strips.

A decorative element of the facade window frame in the form of a casing is designed to finish the window from the sides and from above. As a rule, the type of platband is selected in accordance with the style of the entire building.

The platbands in the style of the Greek order system have been very popular lately. The use of platbands in the frame of window openings contributes to visual extension space.

For the front of the house classical style you can pick up a platband that will stand out with its protrusions above the wall plane. You can apply element coloring.

very interesting and original version is the use of window framing elements in the form of columns and pilasters. This design creates an overall impression of nobility and grace.

It should be remembered that each decorative element of the window frame must correspond to its purpose and emphasize all the features favorably. decorative elements can transform any type of structure and are successfully used in external design both small private houses and multi-storey buildings.

A variety of decorative window elements produced on the basis of expanded polystyrene in the style of antiquity, baroque, modern or classicism makes it easy and least cost realize any stylistic idea.

You can also read the material of the article in which we talk.

Quality and modern finish window openings on any building can become an original and fashionable decoration of the facade.

Framing windows with siding (video)

Now at the disposal of designers and builders there are a lot of ways to make the frames of windows and doors on the side of the facade of a house or building neat and aesthetic.

For example, the easiest way is to use plastic panels and profiles. It turns out cheap, practical, neat, but quite standard and faceless.

Another option is wooden decor. It looks beautiful and extraordinary, but requires careful and constant care, besides, such window framing is expensive and short-lived, since wooden decor can crack due to precipitation or the activity of bacteria and insects.

alternative wooden decor carved platbands from a moisture-resistant wood composite can become, but the classic architectural style requires different shapes and proportions. In the classical style, until recently, to frame windows and doors from the side of the facade of the house with stucco, heavy decor was used, which requires additional work to prepare the building for decor and not all walls can withstand the heavy weight of stucco.

There are other ways to design openings, but, in our opinion, the facade framing of windows and doors using decorative trim and other polyurethane elements is the most best option and in terms of performance characteristics, and in terms of originality of design and compliance with the classical architectural style.

Polyurethane window framing - advantages

Design and engineering of individual facade decor.

Designing houses, experienced architects important role assigned to the facade of the building. This is the face of the whole building, so it should be attractive and stylish. Part of the design is the window frame.

Framing methods

It is carried out using various building materials:

• Polyurethane.
• Siding.
• Brick.
• Styrofoam.
• Fake diamond.
• Decorative plaster.

Each of these technologies has its own characteristics, as a result of which the window opening will have an attractive appearance.

1. Frame made of polyurethane.

This type is suitable for different facings. For this purpose, polyurethane stucco molding is used. The finish is different:

• durability;
• light weight;
• resistance to external atmospheric influences.

Under influence ultraviolet rays decor made of polyurethane does not fade and does not change its color. Such a finish does not need restoration over time. After a while, polyurethane can be painted along with the facade of the house. The only condition is to choose the right paint for polyurethane. The stucco itself has service life over 25 years. In the process, it is easily cut, glued and, if necessary, holes are drilled. Installation is carried out using self-tapping screws, glue and other fixing material. Even with the overall elements of the casing or molding made of polyurethane, no equipment is required, since they are light in weight.

2. Siding.

Ideal for cases where the budget for construction and repair work is limited, installation does not take much time. For this, special elements are made, which remains to be adjusted to the actual dimensions of the window. Planks can be selected in various textures and colors. Has a number of advantages:

• Aesthetic appearance.
• It looks neat and does not spoil the appearance of the facade.
• Vinyl type is resistant to sudden changes in temperature and humidity.
• Easy care. Any dirt can be easily removed from the siding with a damp cloth.
• If the technology is followed, it will last a long period.

If the slope is wide, then a near-window profile is used. Docking is carried out through finishing bar. For wide slopes sliced ​​siding is used, which goes into the profile fixed on the frame. Installation can be performed even by a non-specialist. The contrasting design of the facade will look good, a wide range of color solutions allows you to do this.

3. Brick.

Can only be selected if the frame has been replaced or overhaul. Decorative bricks are used for cladding:

• Hyperpressed. It has rounded edges, which gives a special effect when edging the frame. Resistant to atmospheric conditions. To obtain a different color variation in the process of its manufacture, stone chips are used.
• Ceramic. Features rounded corners.
• Clinker. Excellent textured surface high strength make the frame durable and beautiful.
• Glazed. Allows you to create original design facade. The surface is glossy or matte. An important advantage is non-hygroscopicity (does not absorb moisture).
• Silicate. Sold in various color solutions, inexpensive.

4. Styrofoam.

The cheapest, but at the same time demanding additional processing. You can use extruded polystyrene foam (a type of foam). It is characterized by greater density and resistance to mechanical stress.

This framing of openings on the facade gives thermal insulation properties structure. Important positive quality comes down to the ability to create decor absolutely different kind, size and shape. Styrofoam is easy to cut and process. This is a particular advantage over siding, which has standard sizes. Perfectly harmonizes with decorative plaster.

5. Artificial stone.

They can be used on various surfaces:

• Brick.
• Concrete.
• Tree and more.

The light weight of the artificial stone will not create an additional load on bearing walls. On sale there are collections of this cladding, which includes corner products. The peculiarity of production allows you to perfectly imitate various building materials.

Facing is easy to process and install. For gluing, glue for outdoor use is used. Beyond the framing around the window fake diamond used when sheathing other elements, for example, creating an imitation of columns, finishing a plinth, etc.

This technology is based on special mixtures. You can cover window openings on brick, stone, concrete base. The facade must first be prepared by removing cracks, leveling the surface, reinforcing the slopes with fiberglass mesh for outdoor use and priming the base. Near the frame, it is recommended to cut off the remaining foam and cover the slope with a building mixture.

7. Wooden architraves.

The ideal solution for houses built from timber, rounded logs. Fastening of wooden platbands is carried out using self-tapping screws or nails. Hats of fasteners must be masked. If applied wooden lining, then the fastening will be hidden and the appearance of the cladding will not deteriorate. An important process is the correct trimming and joining of vertical and horizontal elements. For this, it is recommended to use a miter box.

A clear minus of the tree is exposure to the negative effects of atmospheric phenomena. Because of the rain, sun rays, frost surface will lose its attractive appearance. To maintain it, staining should be done every two years. The wood is subject to corrosion, in which case the frame frame will need to be completely replaced.

There are no prescribed rules and standards, although you need to start from facade material. For example, if the cladding of the house is made of brick, then the framing of the frame with it would be a logical solution. Contrasting colors are selected, the direction of the masonry is changed, etc. to highlight the window.

If plaster is used for wall decoration, then foam plastic, artificial stone, polyurethane are selected. This is explained important requirement for their installation - the need for a flat and solid foundation.

When sheathing the surface of the wall with siding, the slopes are processed in the same way. Can pick up contrasting color cladding to make windows stand out. For wooden houses decorations for the frame are selected from the same material. They need to be covered protective equipment to reduce the environmental impact factor.