How and with what you can wash the wallpaper. How to wash wallpaper: markings and types of wallpaper, the choice of detergents Vinyl wallpaper on non-woven base can be washed

You noticed that the wallpaper is no longer “comme il faut” - glue, grease, traces of insects and other obscene things have wiped out all the beauty, all the pictures. You can’t drag it any longer - “clean and clean again” - that’s your main slogan. But such a task cannot be mastered in a swoop. Act calmly but confidently. Further detailed instructions- follow it, and you will learn how to clean the wallpaper from dirt.

Hurry to the side. First, find out what your wallpaper is made of, how it reacts to contact with detergents. Non-woven and vinyl wallpapers have a special marking - from it you will find out what is possible and what is not:

One line (in the form of a wave) inside the square means that you can only wipe with a damp cloth.

If there are two lines, then feel free to wash with water, but do not use cleaning products.

Three lines mean that the dirt can be washed off with whatever you like.

Well, if the marking is lost somewhere, then conduct a simple little experiment: clean some insignificant wallpaper area with soap and water, wait until it dries and see if there are stains, stains, if the patterns have faded. If not, then feel free to take on the sink.

Remember: paper wallpaper(unlike vinyl and non-woven) with water and aqueous solutions cannot be cleaned “in any way”.

Detergents remove dirt like this:

First you clean with a brush (dry and soft) or go through a vacuum cleaner with a soft nozzle. You do this so that dust does not leave marks on wet surfaces.

Wash vinyl with something foaming (Mr. Proper and other comrades), and non-woven with a regular sponge soaked in warm water. Carry out washing at a good pace, use little water, otherwise the wallpaper will become sour.

When finished, remove moisture and foam residue with a cotton, very soft cloth.

Apply paper towels to areas that have absorbed too much moisture. And do not save - lean a whole pack against the "limp" place.

On the first try, you may not wash the surface. Then all of the above will have to be performed as an encore. And more than once. But do it only when everything is completely dry.

Eraser

Feel free to use the eraser on any surface, and on paper "sissies" too.

But to remove grease or glue, you have to hold the eraser for several hours in kerosene. The gum will be saturated with fuel, become an all-powerful super-elastic and clean everything clean.

This abrasive removes various “fresh dirt” well. But he can’t cope with the old-timers:

The sponge is great for cleaning vinyl surfaces.

Non-woven wallpaper without damaging the texture and pattern cannot be cleaned.

A paper melamine abrasive is generally the worst enemy.

Melanin sponge perfectly removed fresh spots

arrow_left Melanin sponge perfectly removes fresh stains

Bread, this "holy cow" of our kitchen, can be used for other purposes. For example, it perfectly cleans wallpaper. And any, even delicate, paper:

Take a piece of bread and press it against the stain for a few minutes. Bread gluten will gradually begin to absorb fat and other dirt.

Change the crumbs, and repeat the procedure several times. The stain will not disappear immediately, but after two or three such "squeezing" of dirt.

An alternative to crumb is stale white bread. Walk it over the spots a couple of times, and it will become pleasant to look at the walls again.

Alcohol and combustible substances (the same gasoline) will clean any kind of stains from the wallpaper. To wash greasy dirt:

Mix gasoline (or white spirit) with toothpowder.

Soak a cloth in the resulting "slurry" and gently apply it to the stains.

Wait until the gruel dries (a couple of minutes), and then gently remove the remaining mixture with a soft brush.

Flammable substances will clean any dirt

arrow_left Flammable substances will clean any dirt

Keep fuel and alcohol away from paper wallpapers - otherwise new ones will have to be glued.

A bit of oxygen or chlorine bleach dissolved in water is a “terminator” for almost any dirt that has settled on the wallpaper.

Soda, starch and baby powder

Starch and soda perfectly remove glue and grease. The following cleaning method is especially good for non-woven wallpaper:

You mix soda or starch with water.

The resulting mushy mixture is applied to the spots.

You wait until everything is dry, and then with a soft-bristled brush you erase the remnants of gruel.

An iron can "wash" almost any dust and dirt. This method is not entirely safe, since you can’t remove traces of the iron. But don't worry, this won't happen to your wallpaper. Just:

You take a pack of napkins (paper).

Apply to the contaminated area and start stroking.

The iron should be warm, not hot, and the towels should be changed every few minutes. Iron on the spot with short pauses so that the wallpaper does not have time to get very hot.

When cleaning paper wallpaper, instead of napkins, it is better to use a thick paper sheet:

You apply the leaf to the dirt.

You iron with a warm iron. You do it intermittently, several times.

Well, finally, the wallpaper does not drive into despondency.

To date, wallpaper remains the most popular type. decorative finishes walls. But over time, the wallpaper becomes covered with dust and other types of pollution. Today's article will be devoted to tips on how to remove dirt from wallpaper without the risk of damaging it.

It is worth noting that not all wallpapers can be washed, for example, it is undesirable to wash paper ones, but vinyl, non-woven or paper ones with a special moisture-resistant coating can be washed and cleaned with confidence.

Wallpaper marking types

Vinyl wallpapers often have special markings that indicate how to wash the wallpaper:
1. One wave to the square means that such wallpapers do not like to be washed. They should be gently wiped with a damp cloth or sponge, avoiding adding detergents;
2. Two waves - wallpaper can be washed with a small addition of soap, but this must be done carefully.
3. Three waves mark the most durable and wash-resistant wallpapers. You can wash them safely and with the addition of any detergents.
4. If, in addition to the waves, a comb symbol is visible, then know that this allows you to use brushes or a washing vacuum cleaner.

Dry vacuuming

If you decide to wash the wallpaper, as you saw a layer of dust on them, then it is better to start cleaning with a vacuum cleaner. The fact is that thick layer dust without preliminary cleaning, will leave dirty stains on the wallpaper, which you don’t want to allow. If the wallpaper in the apartment is glued badly, or just over time there are places where they depart, then better vacuum cleaner run at minimum power.

Ready for washing

For situations where the marking on the wallpaper allows washing and the vacuum cleaner was not enough, but the dirt on the wallpaper remained, then the wallpaper needs to be washed.

For these purposes, we need:
- basin
- a few teaspoons of liquid powder
- a small cap of detergent (you can take a detergent for the floor or dishes)

All components must be mixed in a bowl of warm water, the main thing here is not to overdo it and not make it too foamy soap solution, after all big foam we do not need to wash the wallpaper.

Washing process

Dampen the sponge in soapy water, wring it out well and wipe the wallpaper with it. Any wallpaper should be washed quickly and not allowed to sag. Do not wet the walls too much, especially with painted wallpapers.

If after washing the stain has not gone away, wait until it dries not only upper layer, but also internal, it usually takes about five hours, depending on the degree of ventilation of the room.

After washing, be sure to wipe the wallpaper dry with a cloth.

The wallpaper should dry itself - airing, drafts can cause the wallpaper to peel off.

Remember that your every wash will constantly destroy the structure of the wallpaper, which will eventually lead to complete wear and tear and the need to re-paste.

How to wash wallpaper from fingerprints?

Almost all paper wallpapers can be cleaned of fingerprints with an ordinary stationery eraser. You can also use the "folk" way - rub the fingerprints with bread. The gluten in bread will remove stains from wallpaper.

How to remove wallpaper from greasy spots?

Apply talcum powder to remove grease stains. Sprinkle talc on a washcloth. Rub it on the wallpaper and let the talcum powder sit on the wallpaper for 10 minutes. Wipe the powder off the wall with a dry sponge or brush. Another way - with greasy stains, the iron will help to cope, you should put a paper napkin on the stain, and then gently iron it with a hot iron.

How to wash wallpaper from felt-tip pens?

One of the most common stains on wallpaper, if there are small children in the apartment, is wallpaper painted with felt-tip pens. Wallpaper cleaning in this case depends on two conditions: what type of wallpaper is in the apartment and what type of felt-tip pen was used:

If any delicate wallpaper, such as paper or silk, then the contamination cannot be removed
If tapestries that can be washed are glued to the wall and a felt-tip pen was used on water based, then the simplest soapy water will help
For alcohol felt-tip pens, it is better to use alcohol (vinegar or lemon acid). Put a little alcohol on a cotton pad and wipe the "drawing", you may have to repeat this procedure several times.

Reading 3 min. Published on 02.11.2018

Of course, pouring a bucket of water onto the washable wallpaper, you can not count on good result- your wallpaper will immediately turn into a sagging lump of paper. But it is still possible to carry out wet cleaning of this type of wallpaper.

To do this, you need to follow some simple rules.

How can you wash

You can only wash wallpaper with PVC coating, vinyl-based or with a moisture-resistant dry coating. But even with the presence of moisture-resistant characteristics, one should be wary of wet gaps.

First of all, forget about the use of detergents - we do not need them. The surface of the wallpaper is treated with a slightly damp cloth or sponge.

Microfiber cloths, which you can buy at a hardware store, work well for cleaning. If the vinyl backing has a raised pattern or ornament, proceed gently and without pressure.

Otherwise, the three-dimensional drawing may be damaged or squashed.

Prepare Lightly warm water, add just a little soap shavings and dissolve in water (do not use laundry soap so as not to leave a smell on the wallpaper).

Take a clean window cleaning cloth or soft sponge, soak it in plenty of water and wring it out. Make sure that no moisture drips off the cloth or sponge.

Check the reaction of wallpaper to water. To do this, first try to clean the inconspicuous part of the wallpaper, gently applying soapy water to the edge vinyl backing. Next, you need to wipe the moistened area with light movements.

When positive result start a complete cleaning. Wallpaper should be washed quickly, but without sudden movements, so as not to damage poorly glued places.

Using a dry, clean cloth, gently blot the wallpaper, removing droplets and soapy residue.

Leave the cleaned surface to dry completely.

If the wallpaper is not completely cleaned, do not start rewashing earlier than 4 days after the last cleaning. Remember, frequent exposure to moisture spoils even washing wallpaper.

Little tricks

If you notice dust on the wallpaper, do not start wet cleaning. First, remove the dirt with a dry cloth. Otherwise, you will just leave dirty stains on the wall.

Non-greasy soiling can be removed with a regular student's eraser. But you need to act carefully so as not to overwrite the top layer of the picture.

Sometimes cleaning the wallpaper helps the usual
. To do this, turn on the device minimum power and carefully, without approaching closely, walk along the surface. This type of cleaning will help you get rid of adhering hairs, dust, small debris and other things.

If you overdo it with water, apply a napkin folded in several layers to the soaked place. Porous paper quickly absorbs moisture. You can also try to dry the wall with a hair dryer, but it must be switched to a cold setting to avoid curling and deformation of the wallpaper.

Many people wonder how to wash washable wallpapers in the kitchen if they get grease on them. In order to
, you should warm the moisture-resistant surface with an iron through a thin cloth.

Under the influence of heat, the stain will appear on the surface, partially passing to the fabric. Well, then you can process the vinyl in the usual way.

How do you know if wallpaper can be washed?

If the wallpaper is washable, this will definitely be indicated on the label. If there is no such information there, then your wallpaper is not subject to wet cleaning. Still in doubt? Cut off a small strip from the roll, and test the reaction of the wallpaper to water on it.

How to wash washing wallpaper? Maintaining cleanliness in the house is important for health, for a comfortable and pleasant stay in the room.

The use of washable wallpaper is practical and beautiful option. For easy wash and removing all dirt, it is better to glue matte and smooth canvases without relief.

Pasted wallpapers can be treated with special water-repellent compounds that protect the material from soot, grease, steam, dust, but this will not help against the presence of ink stains on them, from sauce, juice or wine. In this case, it is better to use washable wallpaper, and the article will tell you how to take care of them with your own hands.

Moisture-resistant or washable wallpaper got its name because of the ability to be subjected to wet cleaning, and the most durable of them can even withstand brushing.

hallway.
Kitchen.
Hallway (see).
Children's. Here the wallpaper is most experienced different kinds pollution.

Classic wallpapers that can withstand wet cleaning, can be conditionally divided into several types.

They may be:

Paper. This is a thin wallpaper made of paper, covered with a special moisture-resistant varnish, most often used in the kitchen and in the hallway.
Vinyl(cm. ). A kitchen-themed material, foamed and then fixed with inhibitors, the wallpaper feels soft and pleasant to the touch.
With silkscreen. Sufficiently strong, but thin vinyl, in which fabric fibers are added.
Vinyl hot stamping, with non-woven backing. Most often these are meter wide, long rolls that can withstand very harsh cleaning and washing.

The high wear resistance of the material has a negative point - the coating does not allow the walls to "breathe", which requires a high-quality ventilation system.

The material is almost universal:

Suitable for gluing walls of any materials:

concrete;
plasters;
drywall.

He doesn't need special care. It is enough to use a brush or a damp cloth.

Is different long term operation, up to 15 years.
It can be quickly glued and can be easily removed from the walls, if necessary.

What products are used to wash the wallpaper

Tip: The most convenient and commonly used wallpaper cleaner is a baking soda solution.

Baking soda is always available at home, the composition is quite easy to make, and its price is a penny. The effectiveness of the wallpaper cleaner is enough to maintain order with infrequent cleaning.

The soda solution includes two ingredients:

One liter of water room temperature so that the soda dissolves faster.
Up to 30 grams of soda.

After preparing the composition, a rag or sponge is wetted, the wallpaper is gently wiped, trying not to damage them.

Tip: If hot embossed non-woven vinyl wallpaper, a sponge or a rag is pasted in the room, you need to replace it with a soft bristle brush, which will make the cleaning effect better.

Another popular composition for washing wallpaper is soapy water.

Wherein:

For manufacturing, water and soap are mixed in a ratio of 10 to 1. Instead of soap, you can use a dishwashing detergent.
With such a foam composition, the wallpaper is wiped.
External dirt and dust are removed.
With a decrease in pollution, the concentration of the composition is recommended to be reduced, and at the end to take clean water.

Tip: These two methods should be used for light soiling on the surface. They will not be able to remove large contaminants.

In case of pollution of an established type, a thick layer and relief of the wallpaper, you will need to use chemicals. Before you start washing the wallpaper, you should carefully study the instructions for its use, located on the packaging of the product. Find out if it will damage resistant wallpaper, if it will corrode them.

Tip: To check the quality of the solution, mix it with a lower concentration.

"Anti-mold".
"White".

How to wash wallpaper

If there are washable wallpapers in the room, the owner decides how to wash them. But this must be done very carefully and carefully, with excessive strong contact, you can harm the decorative texture of the material. You need to try to apply smooth movements, not pressing the rag to the wallpaper too much and not rubbing the surface for a long time.

In doing so, it must be taken into account that:

Foamed vinyl is recommended to be washed only with a soft sponge, these wallpapers have the softest coating.
Paper washable wallpapers are afraid of solid objects; unexpected mechanical contact can immediately tear the wallpaper sheet.
Silk-screen wallpapers are not afraid of direct contact, but they do not withstand many chemicals.

If washing wallpaper than washing them, the issue is resolved, you must additionally purchase:

Soft cloth/sponge.
Dry absorbent cloth/sponge.
Means for washing dishes or soap shavings.
Capacity.
Mixer.

Wallpaper washing technology is as follows:

It is collected in a container, preferably in a basin, warm water.
A construction or conventional mixer is turned on and carefully lowered into the water.
In small doses, the composition for washing dishes is poured.
The mixture is whipped until a good, dense foam is obtained.
When cleaning colored wallpapers, ordinary laundry soap is used, for white ones, a bleaching agent is used. You can use a special liquid detergent used for washing.
Take a foam sponge or soft cloth.
It urinates with water, squeezes well.
Some foam is scooped up.
The prepared foam is applied to the test area, effortlessly. Gently, with translational movements, the wallpaper gets wet with a sponge.
The remains of foam and droplets are removed with a dry sponge / cloth.
After drying the experimental area, the preservation of its quality is checked.
If it remains without deformation, bubbles, and the paint is not damaged on the wallpaper, you can remove the main dirt.
To clean a heavily contaminated surface, work is also carried out on a trial plot. Basic conditions: you can not apply force and rub the wallpaper, so as not to tear the thin top layer on the PVC film: foam is applied and the soiled area gets wet. Remove the remaining moisture with a dry cloth or sponge, as shown in the photo.
The cleaned area should dry well.

Advice: With residual contamination, it is impossible to immediately start re-washing the wallpaper - they must dry well on the surface and inside. It must be borne in mind that washable wallpaper should not be washed frequently. This will cause them to wear out quickly.

These are some ways to do if washable wallpaper gets dirty than to wash it. It is necessary to try to regularly carry out wet cleaning of heavily polluted rooms, which will prevent deep penetration of dirt into the texture of the wallpaper, and will give appearance surfaces clean and tidy. All the nuances of the work shows the video.

Can non-woven wallpaper be washed? This type of wallpaper is quite a popular material for decorative wall decoration. However, from time to time they become dirty, covered with dust. The proposed article will tell you whether it is possible to wash non-woven wallpaper without the risk of harming them.

Non-woven wallpaper is finishing material on a non-woven base, consisting of long fibers of cellulose and polymers for bonding. Interlining increases the strength of paper wallpaper.

Material advantages:

Air, water and vapor permeability, which allows the walls to "breathe". But when applied to non-woven vinyl, the wallpaper will no longer have air permeability, and they are called "on a non-woven basis."
This type of material holds its shape well., which allows him to not stretch after gluing the canvases, and when dried, not to shrink.

Tip: For finishing apartments in new buildings, where walls often shrink over time, it is non-woven wallpaper that should be glued.

Safety and environmental friendliness of non-woven wallpaper, but in the absence of vinyl coatings on them.
They can be used for painting.. In this case, the painted wallpaper acquires only a stronger structure.
Just stick on. Wallpaper glue is applied directly to the walls, and the canvases themselves are not smeared, which facilitates their joining.
Non-woven wallpaper pasted over any surface:

after plaster (see);
concrete;
plasterboard (see);
from wood;
paper.

At the same time, it is important that the color of the surface matches the shade of the bottom layer of wallpaper. Otherwise, the dark base will appear from under the wallpaper. Non-woven fabrics can be used to finish not very high-quality plastered walls with cracks. In addition, if there were no cracks before gluing, but then they appeared, the wallpaper will simply stretch, and the defects under them will not be noticeable.

Non-woven wallpaper is removed without much difficulty, if desired, change them. In this case, only the upper, decorative layer is removed, which is easily removed and does not require soaking. At the same time, the non-woven base will remain on the surface of the wall, which levels and strengthens its texture.

The disadvantages of the material include:

Clean non-woven wallpaper can not be washed. They are cleaned of dust with a vacuum cleaner.
High price.
Despite the high density of the material, without pre-impregnation with an adhesive composition, they lose their plasticity. and won't stretch. Therefore, they should not be glued to walls with large defects. The material will stick to the wall loosely, it will need to be cut.
Interlining lets light through. Such washable wallpaper can be glued only on surfaces that have neutral color. The best option is white walls, which will prevent the outlines of the previous pattern from appearing outward.

How are non-woven vinyl wallpapers labeled

If non-woven wallpaper cannot be washed, then vinyl, on a non-woven basis, can be washed, and a special marking on the material indicates the method of washing, while if in a square:

One wave - such wallpapers do not like washing. They are gently wiped with a damp cloth or sponge, without adding detergent to the water.
Two waves. In this case, the sheets can be washed with the addition of a small amount of soap, but the cleaning operation must be carried out very carefully.
Three waves. So the most durable and fairly resistant to washing materials are marked. They are washed with the addition of any detergents.
If there is a comb symbol in the marking square in addition to the waves, brushes and a washing vacuum cleaner can be used for such material.

Features of washing non-woven wallpaper

If non-woven wallpaper is pasted, how to wash them? Washing can be subjected to non-woven vinyl wallpaper with a water-repellent surface that is not afraid of moisture. After washing, the surface is wiped with a soft cloth.

After application detergent composition on the wall surface:

The drying time of the material depends on the area that has undergone wet cleaning.
The surface of the wallpaper is water-repellent, water does not penetrate deeper than the decorative layer.
The panels dry very quickly, no more than one hour.
To remove dust from non-woven vinyl wallpaper, ordinary napkins are used.

Tip: For paint application, non-woven wallpaper is the most practical option. When choosing a cleaning agent, you should pay attention to the quality of the paint that was used to finish the surface.

Using water-based paint, for wallpaper cleaning the best way- an ordinary napkin slightly moistened with water. This will quickly remove stains without damaging the outer layer.
Canvases coated with water dispersion, latex or acrylic coloring compositions, wash with normal warm water with the addition of non-abrasive detergents.

Doing all the work with your own hands, you need to follow some rules:

Linens should be washed carefully.
Care must be taken not to damage the surface of the wallpaper.
Consider the type of canvases used. They may be:

painted;
non-woven vinyl;
for painting.

How to wash wallpaper

There are several ways to clean non-woven wallpaper:

Dry cleaning with a vacuum cleaner.

If there is a layer of dust on the wallpaper, cleaning should begin with a vacuum cleaner. Due to the thick layer, when wet cleaning, dirty stains may remain on the wallpaper, which should not be allowed.

Tip: When poor quality wallpapering or the presence of poorly glued places, it is better to use a vacuum cleaner with minimal power.

Surface preparation.

If the markings on the wallpaper allow you to wash them, and the vacuum cleaner failed to clean the surface, the wallpaper is subjected to wet cleaning.

For this you will need:

capacity;
liquid powder, a few teaspoons;
a small cap of floor or dish detergent.

The components are mixed in a bowl with warm water previously poured into it, but care must be taken that the soap solution is not too foamy.

Wallpaper washing instructions:

the sponge is wetted in a soapy solution;
squeezes well;
she wipes the wallpaper.

Tip: Wallpaper of any type should be washed very quickly so that they do not become sour. You can not wet the walls too much, especially if the wallpaper is painted.

You can not apply great force, this can damage the top layer of wallpaper. In this case, you should add foam or experiment with detergents.

After washing, the surface is wiped dry with a cloth, as in the photo.

The wallpaper should dry itself, without airing the room, drafts can cause them to peel off.

Each wash will destroy the structure of the material, which can eventually lead to complete wear of the wallpaper and the need to replace it.

How to remove fingerprints, grease stains, felt-tip pens from wallpaper

Paper wallpapers are cleaned from any defects:

From fingerprints. It can be done:

stationery eraser;
"folk" way: fingerprints are rubbed with bread. Its gluten will remove stains from the wallpaper.

From greasy stains (see). Talc is used to remove them. In this case:

talc is poured on a washcloth;
wallpaper is rubbed with it;
talc remains on the wallpaper for up to 10 minutes;
the powder from the wall is erased with a dry sponge or a clean brush.

Grease stains will help remove the iron:

a paper towel is applied to the stain;
with a hot iron, the napkin is gently ironed.

From markers. These are fairly common stains on wallpaper if there are small children in the house who paint them. The quality of wallpaper cleaning is influenced by two factors:

type of wallpaper in the room;
type of markers.

Wherein:

pollution cannot be removed from paper or silk wallpaper;
water-based felt-tip pens applied to tapestries can be washed with plain soapy water;
alcohol markers are removed with alcohol, vinegar and citric acid are suitable. A little alcohol is applied to a cotton pad and the “pattern” is rubbed until it disappears.

Washable vinyl is a modern finishing material that allows you to keep the room clean and tidy. In more detail than to wash the wallpaper, the video suggests.

Categories

Popular