How to update an old lacquer cabinet. How to paint an old lacquered cabinet: preparing, aging the surface, painting and protecting the surface

If you inherited an old grandmother's wardrobe, or yours has lost its former attractiveness, do not rush to throw it away. After all, earlier furniture was made to last, from solid pieces of wood, and therefore you can try to turn on your imagination and breathe a second life into such a solid product. You will receive absolutely new item interior design at no significant cost. How to update old wardrobe?

Using wallpaper

This is the easiest way to update your closet. For restoration, it is customary to use durable wallpaper, non-woven or vinyl is perfect for this. There are several methods for wallpapering a cabinet - completely or only individual parts.

It is better not to use wallpaper such as on the walls so that the surfaces do not merge, otherwise it is recommended to paste over only part of the cabinet. Unless your idea is visual expansion space.
When pasting walls light wallpaper choose for furniture panels that have a bright color.
If the walls are pasted over with a material with a pattern, then we recommend using plain coatings for the cabinet.
At plain walls you can finish the cabinet with bright, contrasting wallpaper, with a small or large pattern.
In addition, for outdoor interior design furniture does not have to select the same wallpaper, they may differ.
For the restoration of the cabinet, self-adhesive wallpapers that are able to imitate different coatings- wood, stone, metal.

Photo update

To update the furniture, use photo pictures - wallpaper or your favorite photos. Furniture can be pasted over with one big photo canvas, or you can use small photos create a composition called collage.

The work is done like this:

The surface of the old cabinet is cleaned of old finish, be it a layer of paint or varnish. To do this, you can use both a special grinder and an ordinary sandpaper.
Wipe the cabinet with a cloth to remove the formed dust and dirt.
Then working space covered with a layer of primer, and white paint is applied on top, for example, acrylic.
Photos are glued, carefully rounding the corners.
If you plan to cover not the entire cabinet with pictures, then you can paint the rest of the surface with paint that is in harmony with the interior of the room.
After the photo wallpaper or photographs have dried, coat the cabinet with a clear varnish to prevent damage and increase the quality of the finish.

Painting an old cabinet

Any furniture, including a wardrobe, can be painted using a composition of any color, this also applies to repainting a dark structure into a light one:

First you need to carefully prepare the surface of the cabinet by cleaning it. For this, it will fit Grinder, and sandpaper. If desired, you can even disassemble the cabinet into its component parts to make it easier to work.
If cracks and chips have formed, putty them special composition designed for furniture.
From above, the cabinet is covered with a primer in several layers, so that the paint lies more evenly.
For applying paint to furniture, it is recommended to use an airbrush to get an even coating.
To preserve the texture of the wood, or if the surface defects of the cabinet are minimal, the paint is applied in one thin layer.
To get more saturated color, coat the cabinet in several layers, each of which must dry completely before applying the next.
To achieve greater decorativeness and a pearly sheen of the surface, varnish can be applied on top.
To achieve the effect of marbling on furniture details, treat all parts of the cabinet that protrude with a foam rubber sponge soaked in paint.
If you want to paint a dark cabinet with light-colored paint, then the first layer should be done using a white composition, and then apply the selected paint.

Decoration with mirrors

The method of decorating furniture with mirrors is popular, as it perfectly hides various defects that formed on the cabinet doors, and at the same time it is able to visually expand the space in the room. Buy a mirror required sizes(you can order individual production) and attach to the doors using specially designed fasteners. Liquid nails are also suitable for this.

Cloth restoration

Often, old cabinets are covered with fabric or only the door is decorated in this way. The material is chosen taking into account the general style decision of the room and color scheme her finishes. But in any case, it is better to take a dense canvas, which does not have the ability to deform during operation. It is customary to place thin foam rubber under the fabric layer. If it is missing, you can take a synthetic winterizer. The fabric is attached to reverse side doors using liquid nails or fixing it with a furniture stapler.

Furniture decoupage

If you apply a technique called decoupage, your old closet will radically change and even take center stage in the interior. Well, the whole workflow in a nutshell looks like this:

For decor, you can use paper napkins, old newspapers, clippings from glossy magazines, paper printouts with various patterns.
First, the surface of the cabinet is cleaned of paintwork. To do this, you need sandpaper or a machine.
Any minor defects present on the base are removed, whether it be scratches or chips.
The cabinet should be primed and wait until the composition dries.
Then apply the first coat of paint and leave to dry for 15 minutes.
If you want to artificially age some parts of the cabinet and give the product a colorful look, paraffin will help you with this, which you need to rub these areas.
Now let's move on to creating the second layer. We take the paint a tone lighter than the one that you used to create the previous layer.
We paint the doors, upper and lower transverse parts with paint of a different color, and glue the transition line with masking tape.
Most often, the ends and drawers of the cabinet are decorated using decoupage technique. To do this, the napkin must be applied to the surface, moistened with water and gently smoothed. Make sure that there are no irregularities.
Above decorative surface, created with napkins, cover with PVA glue and wait for 20 minutes until it dries.
After that, we return to the areas rubbed with paraffin and remove some of the paint.
We cover the entire surface of the cabinet with varnish, it is better to make several layers.

Now you know how to update an old wardrobe. Good luck!

In our article, we will show you how to do-it-yourself restoration of an old cabinet, we will present photos and drawings. During the alteration, you will get an indispensable experience, and an exclusive author's decor element will appear in your home.

Almost everyone in the household has a polished cabinet that has lost its former appearance, but retained its functionality. You can easily give it a completely new image, and fit it perfectly into the interior. You will need some tools, finishing materials from any building materials store, imagination and a few hours of creativity.

You need to start by determining the style of the future cabinet and making sketches on paper. The creative plan will greatly depend on the scope of the restoration, either to change the wardrobe radically, or simply to update the facade (correct the punctuation).

We update the cabinet in the most common way: painting

You can easily and quickly update the cabinet by simply replacing the cover - even a beginner can do it. You will need to completely clean the cabinet from the coating, and then cover it with a new one and change the fittings. If there are deep damages on the surface, they can be covered with a mixture of glue (PVA) and sawdust (the consistency is selected “by eye”).

Tools that might come in handy:

skin;
Sander;
paint brush and rollers;
self-tapping screws and bolts;
accessories;
screwdriver.

Materials needed for work:

solvent;
Galosha gasoline (petroleum-based solvent);
primer;
putty;
paint (nitroenamel NTs-132, NTs-25);

Basic steps:

Having collected necessary tools and materials, restoration can begin. It goes through several stages:

1. Parsing. Unscrew all handles, shelves and doors with a screwdriver. Consider whether old elements and fasteners will be used, or only new ones.

2. Cleaning. It is necessary to clean the furniture from dirt and dust, and then from unnecessary coating. The paint layer from the surface and accessories is erased with a solvent, and then degreased with Galosha gasoline and left to dry completely.

3. Using grinder, in other words -, give the surface of the cabinet a smooth shape. If there is damage, putty must be used to mask them. Then carefully coat the entire surface with a primer and allow to dry. When choosing a primer, pay attention to its compatibility with the future paint color. After complete drying, it must be sanded with fine sandpaper all surfaces.

4. Painting.

Good to know: the best choice for cabinet surfaces there will be paint of wear-resistant grades. Start staining from the most remote areas ( rear wall, bases, shelves), thin layer. Depending on the author's idea, the wardrobe can be covered with one general tone, and then parts, patterns can be glued on, or it can be made multi-colored (each element of the wardrobe can be painted in its own color and shade).

5. Assembly. The final step is to assemble the "new" cabinet and attach the fittings. We carefully fasten all the elements of the cabinet, back to their places: handles, locks, hinges. The best option for the cabinet there will be handles that were decorated by hand according to the author's idea.

The fastest and cheapest method: self-adhesive film

Another inexpensive and fast way cabinet updates - this is a self-adhesive film. The first step is to find a quality self-adhesive film on the vinyl backing. It is easy to find in construction markets or construction supermarkets.

The drawing can be any of your choice, the main thing is that the end result has a decent appearance. Vinyl films well tolerated high temperatures, do not pass water. To work, you need a minimum of tools, a film and a little patience.

We will need the following tools in our work:

roulette;
stationery knife;
scissors;
ruler;
scraper;
film.<

Take note: Treat large and smooth surfaces of the cabinet with a roller, and corners and irregularities with thin brushes. After the paint has completely dried, a colorless varnish should be applied.

Basic steps:

The whole process of updating the cabinet with a film is carried out in several operations:

1. We take measurements from all surfaces of the cabinet: facades, sides and drawers. For convenience, it is necessary to unfasten the facades and put them on a horizontal plane, unscrew the handles and fasteners.

2. We completely wash all parts from dirt, pay close attention to greasy stains. Surfaces should be perfectly even, clean and smooth. If these conditions are not met, then in the near future the film will peel off and swell.

3. The film has a protective layer on which centimeter markings are printed. It greatly simplifies cutting. It is better to transfer the dimensions to the film with a margin of one or two centimeters (the excess can be easily removed with a knife). Pay attention if your pattern on the film is repeated so that it coincides with adjacent surfaces. We cut the film on flat surfaces with a knife and a ruler, and on curly sections and corners with sharp scissors according to a pre-prepared template.

4. Peel off two centimeters of the film and apply it to the part. The film with glue is not immediately all over the layer, but gradually section by section, leveling with a scraper and removing air. When small bubbles form, do not panic, you can simply pierce with a sewing needle and expel the air.

5. After gluing all surfaces, the cabinet is assembled. For a deeper alteration, you can replace the old fittings with a new one.

In this way, you can restore cabinets by partially adding a couple of bright inserts only to the facades, or completely paste over all visible surfaces. Vinyl films painlessly tolerate wet cleaning with detergents.

creative ideas

Do not stop only at the above methods. Creative people have long come up with inexpensive options for rework and willingly or share.

you can change the color of the surface of the cabinet not only with paint and a special film, but also with the help of fabrics, leather, ceramic tiles;
plastic, glass, and drawings of contrasting colors can be used for decor, as a bright accent on the cabinet;
for a more artistic image of the cabinet, you can use photo printing, hand-painted or.

As you probably already understood, the process of updating the cabinet is applicable to both the kitchen and the closet. The process is simple and exciting, and the result is a unique piece of furniture for your taste and color. Any updated thing made on your own will give your home comfort and positive.

We offer you to watch an interesting video on how to give an old closet a new life:

Updated:

2016-08-24

Do-it-yourself cabinet decor is quite possible even for a beginner, if you use the simplest, affordable decorating techniques. But there are also methods that are subject to specialists, creative people, artists. Today we will try to introduce you to a variety of options. So you can decide how you will decorate the cabinet surfaces with your own hands.

Decorating is the decoration of the surfaces of various pieces of furniture and appliances. But now we are talking about a closet, decorating which is not an easy task, but it brings a lot of pleasure to some people.

Among the most popular methods for decorating a cabinet with your own hands are:

painting;
Decoupage;
UV printing;
Artificial aging;
Decor with fabrics;
Wallpaper decoration.

Let us consider in more detail what methods you can decorate the closet with your own hands.

Painting. To paint a cabinet with your own hands, you will need certain drawing skills. Although if there are none, you can decorate the cabinet with the help of special stencils. You will only have to color them.
Decoupage. An alternative way to decorate a closet that will require less effort and time. Plus, it’s not at all necessary to be an artist here in order to decorate a closet. For work, you will need ready-made drawings on napkins, photographs, printouts, decoupage cards. Such decoration consists in the fact that you stick the pattern on the surface with your own hands and cover it with varnish.
UV printing. Modern technologies make it possible to decorate furniture using UV printing. The decor is done quickly, simply, and the effect is magnificent. But such events require money. Pleasure is not cheap. Do-it-yourself UV printing without the appropriate equipment is impossible.
Aging. Vintage is now incredibly fashionable, because many seek to artificially age the furniture. This cabinet decor will make it possible to make an imitation of full-fledged antiques from fairly inexpensive furniture. To do the aging with your own hands, take two colors of paint, craquelure varnish, which provides the effect of cracks. The closet now looks chic and unique.
Decorating furniture with fabric. The technique is quite simple - pieces of fabric are glued to the surface of the furniture. You can use plain, multi-colored materials, fabrics with patterns. Make sure they match the style of the room. Try to apply the patchwork technique, where a composition is assembled from various pieces of fabric.
Wallpaper decor. Almost identical to the fabric version, only wallpaper is used. You will need scissors, glue, wallpaper and some paint. Then turn on your imagination or copy ready-made ideas.

Unusual ideas

There are other ways to decorate a closet that can be classified as unusual, rare, but amazing in terms of the effect they create.

Photo printing. Large format printing is now available to everyone. Go to the studio, make the appropriate printout according to the size and decorate the closet;
Stained glass films. It's not expensive, it's easy, but it's beautiful. Buying self-adhesive films is not a problem. Plus, their surface can additionally protect the coating of the cabinet. At any time, the film is removed, changed to a new one. So you don’t have to change furniture when changing the style of the interior;
Aerography. Not so long ago, the technique of airbrushing was used only for cars. But today it has become an affordable event even for cabinets and furniture. To apply the image, you will need the hand of a master and an airbrush - a specialized tool for performing airbrushing;
Mosaic. A sophisticated but highly effective furniture decoration technique. To do this, use small, medium, large mirror, glass components with different shapes, colors. The result will be amazing, but you will have to make considerable efforts to achieve it. Or contact the experts. Finding them is not so easy, but for a big city this should not be a problem;
Stained glass painting. A real work of art for which you will need stained glass, acrylic paints. Plus, you need brushes, machines. Do not forget about the contours and stencils. The layout is attached to the doors or walls of furniture, then paint is applied and the stencil is removed. So you get a real picture on a regular, inexpensive furniture set.

Have you chosen an idea? Then decorate to your liking! There are many types of decorated art, and some of them are well combined with each other.

Decorating furniture is an actual way to update, improve, improve existing lockers, chests of drawers, beds without serious financial investments.

Many of us are wondering if it is possible to paint antique furniture. After all, most citizens have an unnecessary closet or chest of drawers, which is a pity to throw away, but you don’t want to leave it, because it looks frankly inappropriate in an apartment.

Cabinet painting

If you want to rejuvenate the environment, but do not know how to paint an old wardrobe with your own hands, we will provide step-by-step instructions for all upcoming operations.

In general terms, the work ahead is as follows:

We remove handles and other fittings from furniture, remove drawers, mirrors, hooks, etc.

Then we disassemble the cabinet itself, if possible, to the very foundation.
And finally, paint the closet.

Training

Let's understand in detail how to repaint an old lacquered cabinet.

The first thing to do is to carefully examine it.

If there was an old varnish layer on its surface, then polishing can be removed either with a special solution, or with acetone or turpentine, observing all precautions.

If the furniture was previously painted, then we process the surface with sandpaper until a wooden base appears. This, of course, is a rather painstaking and time-consuming process. It is necessary to process the tree very carefully so as not to disturb its fibers and structure.
With an unpainted cabinet, everything is much simpler - remove the top layer with sandpaper, on which grease and dirt have accumulated over the years. If the surface was heavily greasy, it can be washed simply with soapy water. If there were cracks on the furniture, then it is advisable to cover them with putty using. And after drying, treat with sandpaper.

If you want to transform the interior in a classic style, then you need to know how to paint an antique cabinet:

You can use special chalk paints. They have a large palette of shades, both blurry and burnt out.
You can recommend the brands "Autentico" or "AnniSloan". If you can’t find them, you can experiment with ordinary water-based paints, for example, for.

Paint «AnniSloan» semi-antique

We age the closet

We suggest you apply the so-called "aging" - a deliberate emphasis on the "antiquity" of the subject, deliberately emphasizing the duration of its use. Why "age" an already old thing?

If you just paint an old cabinet, you get a completely faceless, freshly repainted old piece of furniture, which has a place in the garage or on the balcony. But a stylish rarity, which smells of antiquity, can become a real decoration of the interior.

Advice. We use only matte shades.
Gloss is not suitable for the effect of antiquity.

Before starting the “aging”, we prime the surface with a special primer (primer). It will prevent the penetration of wood oils on the finished surface, and will also contribute to good adhesion of the paint and the wooden base.

An important role is played by how to paint an old cabinet - meaning a tool.

You can paint the surface:

With a brush. Try to choose good and high-quality brushes, it is advisable to buy brushes of different sizes.
Roller
Foam rubber
Aerosol

Painting an old cabinet with your own hands is a time-consuming process, but you can get complete satisfaction by seeing the end result of your work.

Below are detailed instructions on how to do this.

It is better to start painting from the inconspicuous side of the cabinet in order to fill your hand a little and feel how much paint to take on a roller or brush, and maybe change the shade of the paint a little if you don’t like it (it is possible to combine colors, for example, highlight some decorative parts different color).
Then you can go to the front wall of the cabinet, where everything will be visible to the naked eye. The second layer, if necessary, is applied after the first layer has completely dried. Drying time depends on many factors and is approximately two to three hours.

We paint and protect the surface

"Aging" can be done in several ways:

The first method is called "wiping or shabby". It consists in the following. We apply paint, let it dry, then three sandpaper in places where furniture wear is typical, for example, on corners or handles, etc. You can scrub to the primer or to the tree itself.
The second method is called the effect of the appearance of the old paint. Here you will already need to paint the product in two layers. Apply with a dry brush paint of a different color in the right places. We do this with light, almost airy movements. This technique is called "dry brush".

Another of the old-fashioned tricks is called the "effect of a surface polluted from time." To achieve this effect, we apply dark wax unevenly in places where the furniture is touched by a person’s hands.

A good and original technique is “the effect of several layers of paint applied on top of each other.” For example, let's apply green paint to a cleaned and primed surface. The next layer can be applied either bronze or gold. And, for example, the final layer can also be applied green.

After the paint has dried, take a coarse sandpaper and rub down the surface of the cabinet. One paint should show through another. Then work with finer sandpaper.

Having obtained a certain result, apply a thin layer of white diluted with water to the surface. Then cover with a craquelure varnish composition. Now you can admire the result and make a photon memory. And after watching the video in this article, you can learn something interesting for yourself.

Protection coating

We protect the paint with special wax for wood.
Usually it is sold in two types - dark or transparent.

We apply it with an ordinary clean rag or foam rubber sponge. Rub and wait fifteen minutes to dry.
Transparent wax does not change the color of the product, but the dark one gets into recessed places, pits, cutouts and gives an inimitable effect of antiquity.
If the entire surface is covered with dark wax instead of transparent, then the cabinet will take on a darker shade.

Tip: Waxing requires the application of a matt acrylic lacquer.
Such an update with varnish can be carried out once every six months.

Conclusion

Now you know how to paint an old wardrobe with your own hands. The main thing is how you want to! And the new direction that you met is called upcycling - the reconstruction of old things. The price for such beauty may vary, it all depends on what material was used in the restoration.

You will need

- polished cabinet;
- self-adhesive film;
- roulette;
- scissors;
- flower sprayer;
- felt spatula or soft cloth.

Instruction

Use self-adhesive film to decorate the cabinet. This is the cleanest way. You do not need the time-consuming process of removing the old coating. The film will perfectly lay down on the smooth polished tree.

Measure the surfaces of the cabinet that you will update. Get a self-adhesive of a suitable color and texture. Pay attention to the width of the film to avoid unnecessary seams on visible surfaces.

Carefully inspect the polished surface. If it has deep and wide scratches, chips, seal them with putty for woodworking. Pre-sand these places and prime them. After the putty has dried, sand the bumps again.

Set aside the required dimensions on the lined back of the self-adhesive. You can update the entire surface of the cabinet, only the doors, or make an imitation of decorative inserts from the film. For this purpose, it will be interesting to look at a film with a pattern for weaving or leather.

Fill a flower sprayer with water and add a little dish soap or liquid soap to make a slightly soapy solution.

Spray soapy water on the surface of the polished cabinet where you will stick the self-adhesive film.

Separate the self-adhesive from the base from one edge by 5-10 cm. Bend the paper, and attach the sticky side of the film to the moistened surface of the cabinet. Pick up a felt spatula or a soft cloth. Carefully smoothing from the middle to the edges, expel water drops and air from under the film.

If a wrinkle forms, smooth it out immediately by peeling off the nearest edge of the film. Prick a random air bubble with a needle, then press this place with a cloth.

Pick up new handles and decorative overlays for the cabinet. You can frame the doors with wooden platbands or polyurethane moldings or fillets.

Gone are the days of oil-painted tables, chests of drawers and wardrobes. Mankind is experiencing an era of polished surfaces. But the polishing gets old, cracks, chips off during operation.

You will need

Emery cloth, solvents for varnishes and paints, acrylic or alkyd paints of the desired colors, brushes, rags, self-adhesive film.

Instruction

Purchase sandpaper and paint thinners from the home improvement section of the store. And if furniture is still quite suitable in itself, it is not difficult to return it to its original form. And if you wish, you can change the color to a more modern or the most acceptable in the ensemble of the entire headset. To do this, first of all, you need to get rid of the old polishing.

If there are chips, remove the old varnish with an emery cloth. First coarse-grained, then fine, slowly, in a circular motion, clean the surface. For ease of use, screw the skin onto a wooden block and secure with small carnations. Choose the size of the bar according to your hand. If the damage is small and there are no chips, scoring can be limited to surface treatment with a cloth soaked in solvent.

Paint the prepared degreased surface in the desired color. Use acrylic or alkyd paints. Oil paints dry for a very long time, according to today's times. As a rule, there is no possibility to delay the repair process in a city apartment. After the paint has dried, cover the surfaces with a colorless varnish.

There is a less time-consuming, but no less effective way: updating with a self-adhesive film. Measure all areas requiring restoration and record the data. Go to a hardware store and choose the color of self-adhesive film you like.

Remove any metal or plastic protruding parts from the furniture. Wash the surfaces to be pasted thoroughly with a soapy detergent solution. Before applying the film, moisten the surface to be glued with clean cold water so that the glue does not immediately set. This precaution will allow you to correct the canvas if you immediately lay it inaccurately. When laying sheets of film, expel water from the center to the edges.

note

It is not advisable to paste over long and small-section parts with a film, for example, table legs. It's better to paint them.

Helpful advice

If the work is large in volume, you can use a grinder by renting it or from friends. The work will go faster.

Sources:

furniture polishing

Dacha for Russians is an affordable and favorite vacation spot. But, unfortunately, the interior of most of the country houses has remained unchanged since Soviet times. The reason for this is the lack of "extra" funds for updating design. However, decorate the interior dachas possible without great expense.

You will need

- boards;
- paint, varnish, wallpaper, fabric;
- decorative elements: curtains, bedspreads, walkways, etc.;
- old lamps and items for making lampshades.

Instruction

Carefully inspect the floors in the house. Due to the fact that part of the year the dacha is non-residential, the wooden flooring quickly rots and becomes uneven. If this happens, then the floors should be changed - completely or only some boards. To extend the life of wood flooring, varnish or paint it. For comfort and warmth, lay paths or wicker rugs.

Wash and paint windows. To make the countryside brighter, hang light lace curtains instead of old curtains. Blinds will also look appropriate, which will hide the room from outsiders.

Take care of old country furniture. Send completely hopeless copies to a landfill. The rest is repaired, painted and varnished. Replace old upholstery on sofas and chairs. Purchase or sew colorful bedspreads, covers, towels, sofa cushions and bedding sets that will noticeably enliven and decorate the interior.

If you want to keep the interior dachas in the same style, choose accessories and colors according to your idea. Art Nouveau, for example, involves decorating walls with paintings and photographs. Furniture in such an interior should be light, light, original, floors - of different levels and coatings (wood, tiles, parquet, etc.). The interior in vintage style, combining antiquity and chic, also looks very good in the country.

When creating your own interior, use antique items that you can find in the attic or in the pantry of your dachas. Beautiful tableware, musical instruments, hats, toys and other decorative items will give the room a unique style and mood.