Stencils of wavy patterns. Stencils for wall decor (55 photos). The nuances of making geometric patterns

Painted walls are becoming more and more popular. But sometimes you want to dilute their monotony with something. Easiest, fastest, cheapest and spectacular way- use stencils for walls for painting. The drawing is graphic, clear and bright. Such objects can fit into any environment. But the best part is that the work takes from several minutes to several hours.

What are they made of

Stencils for wall decor for painting are divided into reusable and disposable. Depending on the destination, use various materials. Disposable, mostly paper. From thick white or colored paper. Reusable stencils for walls for painting are:

A few words about vinyl stencils for painting walls. They can be in the form of sheets or rolls. If you are going to cover a large wall surface with one pattern, it is advisable to take several identical patterns. They can be attached to each other. This way the work goes faster. big square processed at one time.

Varieties of stencils

Stencils for walls for painting are different not only in the material from which they are made. They differ in the type of drawing:

• Simple or single. The entire drawing is painted in one color. If desired, you can make a gradient - from a darker shade to a lighter one. But that's all. Parts of other colors are not provided.

  

• Combined or multicolor. This is a whole series of patterns, each of which is painted over with paint of a different color. In order for the details of the picture to match, marks are applied to them. When the stencil is placed on the wall, these marks are combined.

  

  For this picture, two stencils were boring - for black and red

• Reverse or anti-stencil. This template is cut out in the opposite way, that is, what is cut out in ordinary templates remains in this one and it is these parts that are attached to the wall. Then the paint is applied, but it paints the areas not covered by the stencil. It turns out around him a halo of a different paint, and the drawing itself remains the base color.

  

• For large drawings. Now there are decorative plasters and putties on sale. They can also be used for painting on walls. Stencils for them are made special - thick, made of polyvinyl with a thickness of up to 4 mm. When drawing a picture, the slots are filled with putty, remain until dry. It turns out a three-dimensional drawing.

  

The easiest way to work with simple templates To start, you can try this type of pattern. If you are confident in your abilities, you can work with more complex combined ones. When working with them, remember that you can remove the film only after the paint has dried.

Where to get templates

On sale there are ready-made templates for decorating walls. They are all made from vinyl film as it is flexible, durable and lightweight. If you don't like the ready-made templates, there are two options:

• Order production from an outdoor advertising or booklet printing company (often the same company). They have special equipment - plotters, which cut out the necessary outlines on vinyl. Moreover, some of them can develop a stencil for you from a photograph.

  beautiful birds and animals - that's another win-win option
  Stencil of dancing cranes - according to popular beliefs, happiness

• Do it yourself. If you have artistic ability, it is likely that you can draw the pattern yourself. If not, download the version you like, enlarge it to the required size and print it out. Take a thick (not packaging) cardboard, put a carbon paper, on top - a drawing. Everything needs to be well fixed so that it does not move. Outlining the drawing, transfer its contours to cardboard. Then sharp knife cut out. To make cutting easier, put something soft under the cardboard (a piece of felt, for example). So the edges will be smoother. In general, when self-manufacturing you have to be careful - every burr or unevenness spoils the overall impression.

  Stencils for walls for painting: cats - a win-win option These are more difficult to make - more subtle details

Independent production of stencils is a painstaking task. If that doesn't scare you, you can go for it. You can try to work with film. It requires a very thin and sharp, but inflexible blade. If there are even small defects - a burr, uneven edges - everything must be corrected. In general, good luck to you.

How to work with stencils

You can apply a picture not only on painted walls, but also on wallpaper, plastic, glass, etc. That is, stencils for walls for painting can be used not only for decorating walls, but also for decoration. furniture facades, for example. Unless strongly embossed surfaces are suitable. You can’t normally apply paint to them. All others fit. Moreover, it is compatible with almost all acrylic paint. They can be in a jar or aerosol. Everyone knows the advantages of acrylic: the paint lays well on both smooth and porous surfaces, dries quickly, does not fade for a long time, and has almost no smell. That is why stencils for painting walls are usually painted over with acrylic paints.

What to work

If an anti-stencil is used, then paint is applied only from a cylinder. You can’t achieve such an effect with other tools (except with a spray gun). When spraying paint, the balloon is located 25-35 cm from the surface to be painted. It is better to choose the distance by conducting a “feather test” on a piece of old wallpaper. So you will accurately select the duration of the issuance of paint, and movement, and distance. And one more thing: when working with a spray can, it is necessary to additionally protect the territories adjacent to the stencil - so that an unnecessary part of the wall does not turn out to be painted from careless movement.

It is necessary to work with paint in spray cans carefully - its quantity is difficult to control

When working with all other templates, you can apply:

In any case, we take the paint in limited quantities. If there is a lot of it, it will flow under the stencil, ruining all the work. Therefore, having dipped the brush / foam rubber / roller into the paint, we wring it out well. The amount of paint can be controlled by swiping several times over an unnecessary sheet of paper / piece of wallpaper.

What and how to fix

So that the stencils for walls for painting do not move, they must be fixed on the wall. There is a special glue for this. It is applied thin layer on the reverse side stencil, after which it is attached to the wall. After the work is done, it is not a problem to remove it. Moreover, it does not damage the surface.

There is another option - double-sided masking tape. Note! Definitely masking tape. Unusual. If you use a normal one, it will damage the wall - most likely, a piece of paint will remain on the adhesive tape. Or vice versa, part of the sticky composition will be on the wall. Which is no better. But the masking tape acts approximately like the glue described above: it holds well, and does not leave marks after peeling off.

Scotch tape is easier to buy and cheaper, so most use it. Cut it into small pieces, remove protective film on one side and glue to the stencil. You need pieces in the corners - that's for sure, but they may also be needed in the middle long side sheet or elsewhere. It is important that the stencil is held well and that it is not possible to move it.

The procedure for transferring the picture to the wall

You need to work with a stencil for painting walls like this:

Then, if necessary, repeat the procedure. The next time you need to check if the paint left over from the previous time has dried. Can only be used after complete drying. Having dried several times, the paint forms a crust of solid thickness. This may cause it to flow between the stencil and the wall, or the shape of the pattern will change. Therefore, after several applications, remove the paint.

Features of working with a three-dimensional stencil

To form a three-dimensional image, you can use textured paint, putty, decorative plaster, liquid wallpaper and other similar compositions. In stores you can find special formulations but they are very expensive. In this part, the choice is yours, all of the above compositions are suitable.

All of the materials listed above have a pasty consistency. There is no point in applying them with a brush or roller. You need a small spatula, preferably plastic, flexible. If not, you can use a piece of any plastic. Even an old plastic card will do.

We take a certain amount of the composition on a spatula, fill the cavities with it, immediately removing the excess with the same card. At this stage, it is necessary to ensure that there are no air cavities left, and the surface filled with plaster / putty is even. If you have ever worked with plaster, there will be no problems. Everything is exactly the same.

After the composition has set, but even before it is completely dry, remove the stencil. In this case, the edges of the pattern are torn, uneven. Don't worry, this is normal. Do nothing, just wait for the final drying. Now we take sandpaper with medium or fine grain (depending on the composition that was used) and grind all the nervousness. In general, everything. Further, if you want, you can paint the resulting ornament, but that's another story.

Choosing a place for a stencil

The drawing looks best on an empty or almost empty wall. Here the choice is not limited. You can choose a stencil that will attract attention to yourself. Such a wall becomes an accent.

If the wall is not too busy - there is a piece of furniture near it, but its large surface is free, pick up a stencil that will make the furniture “play out”. There are drawings that play with a sofa or a mirror, turning everything into a single composition.

Tall and narrow stencils near doors and windows fit well. Usually these are floral ornaments. When choosing them, be guided by the style of decoration of the room. If the decor is colored, choose the colors that are found in the interior.

The best way to hide is to pay attention

Small drawings that play with sockets and switches look very good. This is one of the decoration techniques - if something cannot be hidden, we will transfer attention to it. In this case, it works great.

Type of stencil for rooms for various purposes

Stencils for walls for painting are selected depending on the type of room. There are universal drawings: geometric, floral ornaments, landscapes. They are suitable for any room, corridor, kitchen, etc. You can find a lot of them in various options. And under strict minimalism, and under chic classics or romantic Provence. Moreover, the matter is often not only in the drawing itself, but also in the selection of paint. The same drawing will look different in black and pink color. And this is worth remembering.

There are stencils for walls to be painted with thematic drawings that are appropriate only in certain rooms. For example, in the kitchen, thematic pictures with food and products are usually used. In nurseries, cartoon characters are often drawn for smaller children, for teenagers - heroes of games or anime.

For bedrooms, they try to find more calm drawings. Even if it's a men's bedroom. Here you need to relax and the atmosphere should be appropriate.

In other rooms - corridors, living rooms, dining rooms - neutral images are selected that will appeal to people of different ages. It's all the same plant motifs or landscapes.

Stencils for walls for painting: photo

The number of possible drawings cannot be counted. Different styles, elements, dimensions. Graphic, fantasy, from cartoons, based on paintings, photos, schematic and realistic images of flowers, insects, animals, trees ... In general, there is everything. You just need to find. Some interesting options collected in this section. Perhaps you will like something.

Stylized animals and cartoon characters - stencils for walls for painting in nurseries

Floral patterns - unobtrusive and calm

Even one sheet is a work of art

Linear or border stencils, elongated compositions - all based on plant motifs

Dragonfly stencils... and if you choose fluorescent paint, the effect will be unexpected

Flowering trees - a symbol of spring and eternity

- an eternal theme ... they are also on stencils

Bamboo, spikelets - different styles, but how beautiful ...

Flowers are another win-win theme for interior decoration.

Simple and promising...

Anyone who first sees products made in the form of carved lace from plain paper is always surprised that such beauty is easy to create with your own hands. Everyone can master openwork Schemes, which are taken as a basis, are easy to find in specialized literature. Required Tools inexpensive and available.

decor ideas

You can use this interesting technique both for making postcards, panels, and decorating the interior. Products are usually made from white or black paper, but other shades also look great. It is interesting that not only flat things are performed. Volumetric openwork cutting out of paper looks very impressive. Schemes for such objects are also presented in the form of a contour drawing on a flat sheet, which is then folded along certain lines and glued into a three-dimensional part. So, in technology, you can do the following:

• Postcards.
• Snowflakes.
• Window decorations.
• Napkins for the table.
• Volumetric decor based on a flat product or an assembled three-dimensional paper structure.

Having mastered simple options, you can make things fabulous in beauty.

Materials and tools

You will need the following to master openwork paper cutting:

• Diagrams and a printer to print them.
• Sheets of white (or other) color.
• The basis on which you will cut (a special tablet, a regular board or a piece of thick cardboard).
• Manicure small scissors as an alternative to a knife or an addition to it.

The rest is optional and depends on how you will use the blanks:

1. Glue on a colored base - decorative cardboard and glue.
2. Hang on a Christmas tree or in the space of a room - pendants (threads).
3. Decorate the window - regular or

In fact, nothing complicated, special and expensive is needed. General office stationery. The main thing is patience, perseverance and the desire to make a masterpiece with your own hands.

Openwork paper cutting: schemes, master class

Traditionally, patterns are created by cutting out part of the pattern on a sheet folded in a certain sequence. One of the most common and familiar products are snowflakes, but you can make not only them. A napkin or mirror frame made according to the following pattern will look very impressive.

Work like this:

Openwork paper cutting: New Year's schemes

To decorate the interior with elements of this technique, you can perform various decorations according to ready-made templates. Print them in the desired scale (usually blanks are designed for standard landscape sheet A4 size), cut out the pattern. On the Internet, there are a lot of blanks, both directly festive and just winter themes.

• Entire landscapes and lacy plot scenes.

Start with simple diagrams.

Having mastered the principle and trained your hand, move on to more complex multi-object compositions.

How to make beautiful snowflakes

One of the most traditional and favorite ways to decorate a room for the New Year is to decorate with paper snowflakes. Usually they are glued to windows, cabinet doors, walls. Some make garlands from them, hang them on threads or place them on a Christmas tree.

To make beautiful openwork paper snowflakes, it is better to take ready-made patterns for cutting.

The main thing is to correctly fold a sheet of paper to apply the template. Any snowflake consists of a pattern repeating around the circumference. There are blanks for 1/6 and 1/12 parts. The second option with a narrower sector is obtained by additionally adding the workpiece for 1/6 of the part. You can fold the part on the basis of an already cut circle or any sheet that is first cut to a square and then folded, or, conversely, folds are first made, and then the shape of a circle sector is cut out.

So, you have learned in more detail what an openwork paper cut is. You can take ready-made schemes for any product or show your imagination and develop your own exclusive item. Get creative. Create beautiful decor with your own hands.