The rarest flowers on earth. The most expensive flowers in the world. Rare Species Gibraltar Smolevka

There is unusual plants who live 150 years and only at the end of their lives give amazing beautiful flowers. How can representatives of the terrestrial flora surprise?

rare flowers

Edelweiss is the flower of fidelity and love. Its name alone sounds like music. The most touching and gentle, about which there are many legends. The Italians call it the silver flower of the rocks. The French are an Alpine star.

The flower loves the sun, but grows high in the mountains near the snowy edge. It is not given to everyone to see it. The legend says that only a person in whose heart love is pure as dew can find this mysterious flower. It is not enough to be agile and strong in order to climb to the top of the mountain. We must love sincerely and wholeheartedly, be devoted to our beloved.

There were so many people who wanted to get the flower that already in the 19th century it was almost impossible to see it. There were a couple of dozen copies left, which were on the verge of extinction.

In Switzerland, where this flower grew, a special law was issued that prohibited the collection of this plant. Violators faced hefty fines. At the mountain borders, there are special posts that do not allow tourists to the habitats of this flower.

The Chinese mouseflower is the most creepy and disgusting flower that Mother Nature could create. Even with close range, when its petals are closed, it resembles a bat that perches on a branch for the night. To give it an even creepier look, it has long, ornate tentacles 30-40 cm long that resemble black snakes. The first impression of those who saw it is horror.

It is grown only by extreme flower growers, since not only appearance, but touching it in most people causes a feeling of disgust.

Middlemist red - the most rare flower in the world. There are only 2 copies on the entire globe. British gardener John Middlemist, traveling in China in 1854, was fascinated by a scarlet rose, which he accidentally discovered. He dug up the flower and brought it to Britain to plant in the United Kingdom's greenhouse. He could not even imagine that thanks to this he saved the last copy of the flower in the world. This scarlet rose was named after him.

Our world is extraordinarily rich various types plants, flowers of incredible beauty and mighty centuries-old trees, which are taken under protection all over the world. It depends only on the person that there are as few pages as possible in the Red Book.

rare tree species

The Methuselah pine is the oldest tree in the world. Its age exceeds 4850 years. And she received the name in honor of the biblical character, who was the only long-liver in the whole world.

This majestic tree grows in the USA, in the White Mountains at an altitude of 3000 meters. Its exact location is known only to botanists who monitor the pine. Such secrecy is connected with the fact that to protect this guard from vandalism. After all, there are thousands of tourists who want to take a picture with him or tear off a piece of the bark as a keepsake. Many go to the mountains to find this mysterious tree, but all their attempts end in failure. The Methuselah pine is not a tree, it is a symbol of eternity, which looks like a dead one, but life is hidden in each of its branches.

The tree of life is the loneliest tree in the world. Probably, like life itself, reminiscent of loneliness among a crowd of people. It is the only one on the sands of the endless desert of Bahrain, a hundred kilometers from any vegetation.

He is 400 years old, but the most important thing is not his age or the fact that this is a rare specimen of trees. Scientists are wondering how it is possible to live for so many years in the desert, in the land of which there is absolutely no water, while “radiating” vital energy.

If you “transfer” from faraway corners of the world to our region, with the greenery of meadows and the noise of birch groves, you can discover amazing and rare plants that are on the verge of extinction.

Interesting plants from the Russian Red Book

Japanese beard - beautiful and graceful plant with a large pinkish flower, which is popularly called the Spirit of the Meadows. It got its name because of the petals, which, bending at the bottom of the flower, resemble a gnome's beard.

The beard is a miniature orchid. So soft, graceful and beautiful. A flower can grow alone, modestly "peeping" out of the arrows of greenery meadow grasses. But most often the plant forms scatterings of flowers, where 1 square meter there can be up to 60 of them. The plant is listed in the Red Book, and is protected by law.

Rhododendron Fori - a plant with large flowers Pink colour. On one brush can grow up to 15 delicate, with slightly wrapped flower petals. It is called the flower of the gods. Its beauty is compared with the Greek goddesses - graceful, slender, tender. You can admire its beauty endlessly, but only the lucky one can see it.

The legend says that this flower was presented to a man by the Gods, who wanted to win the heart of his beloved. The flower was as beautiful as the girl for whom it was intended. When her betrothed took her to distant lands, rhododendrons bloomed in the fields so that people would remember not only her beauty, but also believe that there is unearthly love in the world.

It can be said about this plant that seeing it is to know the being of life. Understand that life and death are far apart, but at the same time as inseparable as two sisters.

The rarest plant in the world

Puya raimondi is a plant that lives 150 years to gain vitality and die. To die forever, giving the world the unearthly beauty of your flowers.

Growing from a round and huge ball, the plant reaches a height of up to 10 meters. A powerful trunk resembling a tree develops from a thin stem. But the huge "cone", prickly in appearance, resembles a huge flower, which slowly grows in height for 100 years. Having lived 150 years and having gained vital energy, it gives the world a scattering of a thousand flowers and dies. Dies forever.

This plant is truly beautiful, but there are other amazing representatives of the flora. .
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The world has the most diverse set of colors, the most diverse forms, shades and smells. But these flowers are different from the rest.

Rafflesia Arnold

No, this is not photoshop, these are images. real flower growing in the Mediterranean region, whose pistils resemble little men (male).
Oddly enough, the tubers of this flower are very valuable. The tubers of this flower are used to make a starchy additive called salepa, which is an ingredient in the popular confection known as Turkish Delight. Also from this flower receive remedies for diarrhea and an aphrodisiac.
Due to its widespread use in different areas activities, given flower is on the verge of extinction in the wild.

Amorphophallus titanic

This flower is one of the largest flowers in the world. It is 3.5 meters long, during the flowering period, which happens once every tens of years, and lasts no more than 12 hours, it has a very specific stench that sometimes smells like: sweaty feet, human excrement, Limburger cheese or rotting fish.

Orchid - Egret

Over 27,000 species of orchids bloom throughout the globe, no wonder some of them are ranked among the most unique flowers in the world. One of these amazing flowers is the Japanese orchid, the petals of which, when opened, unfold with a fringe, like wings, than it has striking resemblance with a bird.
Despite the fact that in the wild this orchid is on the verge of extinction, mainly due to the fact that the swampy places where it grows are converted into rice fields, this flower is still a hot commodity due to its rare nature and unique forms.

Gidnora Africana

It's hard to imagine, but this plant, which resembles either a living stone or an alien, is actually a simple, well, or not quite simple, but at least an Earth flower.
This flower is very common in some Southern regions Africa. This plant can live underground for up to one year before it emerges to the surface during the flowering period.
And despite bad smell and repulsive in appearance, this flower can serve as food and even as an acne treatment.

living stones

very common and interesting flower, which seems to sprout from a stone. Due to the fact that this flower grows in the arid climate of Africa, it has evolved in such a way that it has created a water sac, the internal structure of which resembles a sponge, and the outer shell is like a hard shell, resembling stone in structure.
Due to the fact that they are not very whimsical to the use of water and resistant to high temperatures, they are one of the favorite plants of gardeners who do not wrap much in caring for them.

ginger hive

This flower, in addition to its common form, outwardly similar to a snake twisted into a ball, has the most different forms and shades.
As the flower's name suggests, it is related to ginger, and like its relative, it also has a pleasantly sweet fragrance when in bloom.
the flowers themselves are quite small, blooming between the bracts * their appearance often resembles a honeycomb.

* bracts - a modified leaf of a flower, which is formatted near the bud, creating for it a kind of supporting pot.

Hooker Lips (Hot Lips)

When the bud is closed, the flower resembles the lips of a girl.

Orchid - Flying duck

Another orchid with an amazing petal structure that looks like a small flying duck.

Orchid - Laughing Bumblebee

The bud of this orchid resembles a cute, always laughing little animal, resembling a bumblebee.

Monkey Orchid (another name is the child of Dracula and Monkey)

This is a very rare orchid, whose bud resembles the muzzle of a monkey, is very much appreciated by collectors of rare flowers around the world. Its early habitat was noted in the mountainous regions of Ecuador, Colombia and Peru at an altitude of thousands of meters above sea level.

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There are many plants on Earth, but the rarest flowers in the world deserve special attention. All of them are listed in the Red Book and are endangered. Some grow in conditions wildlife, and individual specimens can be observed only in botanical gardens where they are studied and created for them special conditions for life.

Campion (Lychnis of Gibraltar) Silene Tomentosa

The habitat of this rare species is the rocks. The most acceptable climate for it is in the area For a long time, scientists believed that these rare flowers disappeared forever, until they were rediscovered by a group of rock climbers in the 90s of the XX century. Today the plant is grown in special conditions.

The rarest specimens can be found in the London Royal Botanic Gardens, or at home, in Gibraltar, where it is also cultivated. Its seeds are carefully guarded in a special bank.

jade brush

This unique plant of the tree vine genus is extremely rare in the Philippine jungle. This is an incredible bunch of which grow up to three meters. varies from turquoise to mint.

Since trees are actively cut down in the tropics, many rare flowers are on the verge of extinction. The thing is that pollination occurs due to bats, which are also uncomfortable in the new natural conditions. At night, the flower glows, which attracts pollinators. It is not yet possible to grow a plant in artificial conditions.

Venus slipper (yellow-purple)

It is extremely rare that populations of these flowers can be found in different parts of Europe. The difficulty of cultivation lies in the fact that to create artificial conditions growth is almost impossible. Seeds receive nutrition not from the parent plant, but from a certain fungus microorganism.

After a while they appear independent leaves and yellow "shoes" with purple tendrils bloom. Only wealthy people or those who are truly in love with a unique flower can buy a shoot.

ghost orchid

Plant for a long time considered extinct, but more recently, scientists have discovered it again. This type of orchid has practically no leaves, and nutrition occurs due to symbiosis with a fungal microorganism living on its roots. The plant itself can be underground for about 3 years, continuing to exist, and only then shows wonderful flowers to the world.

Giant corpse lily Titan Arum from Sumatra

Incredible in beauty and size, the flower grows up to 2 meters.

Sometimes you have to climb a ladder to see it. The rarest flowers of this plant appear once every 25-40 years. A feature of the plant is its unpleasant odor, which manifests itself only during flowering. Pollinators are beetles and flies, which are attracted to the smell of spoiled (decaying) meat. The flower receives food from a rare creeper.

Camellia red

The rarest flowers in the world are the group to which this plant belongs, which exists in duplicate in the botanical gardens of London and New Zealand. China is considered the homeland. Flowers are very similar to roses. There is an assumption that the plant can grow in private gardens.

Cadupullus

The peculiarity is that flowering occurs extremely rarely. Not everyone who has been to Sri Lanka (the birthplace of the cadupullus) has a happy chance to admire it, because the flower blooms only at midnight and quickly dies.

Buddhists have a belief that the cadupullus is a gift to the Buddha from mythical creatures.

Parrot Beak (Lotus Bertelotii)

Studying photos of the rarest flowers, you involuntarily pay attention to bright flower in the shape of a bird's beak. The plant is native to the Canary Islands, but it is no longer found in the wild. The flower is cultivated on private farms, it can also be purchased as a house plant.

Kokai Cookei, or Kokio flower

Beautiful and rare flowers of the world need special care and attention. Scientists have made great efforts to save the tree from unique flowers. His seedlings did not take root, and after the fire only one branch survived, which was grafted onto other trees.

The best conditions for growing cocio are created in Hawaii, where even now you can admire unique plant. Trees often exceed 10 meters in height.

Predator Drosera Capensis (Cape Sundew)

Droplets of liquid serve both as glue, to which the insect firmly adheres, and as a digestive enzyme.

Cape sundew can grow at home, but it requires an increased amount of moisture, a little light and certain temperature, not higher than 12°С. Create such conditions, and a real "fighter" of mosquitoes, midges, ants will appear on your windowsill.

Franklin flower

At a certain period, the plant produces a flower that resembles only painted in White color. The trees were first discovered in Georgia, in the valley where the Alatamaha River flows. The plant is believed to have survived thanks to avid gardeners who have cultivated and bred it relentlessly over the years.

Cosmos chocolate

The group of rare flowers also includes this species, which was artificially grown. This flower is not found in the wild. It grows from seeds that are very expensive.

The plant will become a real decoration for your home or office, as it gives off an amazing chocolate-vanilla aroma. The flowers are dyed different shades- from burgundy and red to Brown color.

Yutan Poluo

Not all rare flowers need to be created certain conditions. Some are quite unpretentious, but you can find them in the most unexpected places. For example, the plant Yutan Poluo was first found inside a steel pipe during cleaning.

At the same time, the flower can be seen on those covered with gold. The plant also feels comfortable here.

Nepenthes, or Flower-jug

A capricious plant that belongs to the genus of shrub and semi-shrub vines. It grows in areas from Sumatra to Borneo. Many subspecies are included in the Red Book, since the plant is demanding on environmental conditions.

The flower belongs to predators that feed on insects. Interestingly, many species develop simultaneously 2 types of "jugs": the upper one catches flying midges, the lower one feeds on crawling bugs. Inside the containers are filled with a liquid in which insects drown and digest.

Sunflower Schweinitzii

The rarest plant that is found in limited quantities in the United States. After a thorough study, about 85 populations were recorded, each growing no more than 45 units.

Gibraltar Smolevka

This Smolevka grows only on the high cliffs of Gibraltar and has long been considered a completely extinct species. But in 1994, one specimen of this plant was accidentally discovered by a climber. Now the seeds of this plant are in the millennium seed bank, and the resin itself is grown in the Gibraltar Botanical Gardens and in the Royal Botanic Gardens in London.

jade vine

Jade vine is known for its spectacular blue-green claw-like flowers. The flower is pollinated bats who love to drink its nectar. These rare flowers are currently under threat of extinction due to climate change and the systematic cutting down of their natural habitat.

parrot beak

A very rare plant, this flower, like two drops of water, looks like a parrot's beak, which is why it got its name. Many consider it disappeared, although there are enthusiasts who think otherwise. This plant is native to the Canary Islands. Their only pollinators were nectaries, which have long since disappeared.

chocolate space

The birthplace of this flower is Mexico, for 100 years it has been considered extinct from the wild. In our time, you can find only a barren species of this plant, which was bred in 1902. Its flowers are 3-4 cm in diameter and summer period smell of vanilla.

cokyo

Kokyo is one of the rarest types of flowers that bloom on a certain type of Hawaiian tree. These trees were discovered in 1860 and already in 1950 they were recognized as extinct. However, 20 years later, one tree of this species was found, which, unfortunately, died during natural disaster- fires in 1978. However, one of the branches of the tree was saved and even grafted onto other Hawaiian trees.

flower kadupul

This flower is considered very rare due to the fact that it blooms very rarely, although it is fairly easy to grow. It grows on the islands of Sri Lanka, and blooms only at midnight and dies immediately after flowering. There is a belief that when a flower blooms, Nagas (semi-mythical characters) descend from heaven to earth to present this flower to the Buddha.

ghost orchid

The ghost orchid is a very interesting and rare plant. For 20 years it was considered extinct, but recently reappeared. Due to their rare nature, their natural reproduction is considered almost impossible. Ghost orchids do not feed like all plants, i.e. not at all from the process of photosynthesis, since they do not have leaves. Feed the roots of the plant special kind fungus that attaches to the roots.

Yellow and purple lady's slippers

The species of this flower, which was previously widespread throughout Europe, is now a rare species of orchids. In 1917, several examples were found on a golf course in Great Britain. They are very expensive and the price for one of its processes reaches $ 5,000. The initial development of these shoes is similar to the development of ghost orchids: at first, the sprout that sprouted through the seed needs a special fungus with which it feeds. And only after a while the plant begins to grow its own leaves.

Yutan Poluo

A unique find and discovery by a Chinese farmer. It happened while he was cleaning steel pipes. Yutan Poluo is a flower that does not need soil and grows on any hard surface. For a very long time there was such an opinion that it grows only in Buddhist temples on gold-covered Buddha statues.

corpse flower

The smell of this flower is as disgusting as the sight of this Sumatran flower is rare. The height of the flowers of this plant reaches up to 2 meters. This is a very vulnerable flower, its growth depends entirely on a special vine that feeds the plant. The pollinators of this plant are flies and beetles, attracted by the smell of rotting flesh.

Flowers are the most beautiful gift given to us by nature. There are more than 270,000 types of flowers on our planet. Some of them bloom only at certain times of the year or even once every ten years. Flowers that are endemic to remote places on the planet may not even be discovered yet. We have compiled a list of the top 10 most beautiful and rare flowers in the world.

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10

flower kadupul

Rarity and beauty are the main characteristics that make the kadupul flower so special. This rare flower is mainly found in the forests of Sri Lanka. Only a few people had the opportunity to admire the beauty of the kadupula, because they bloom only in the middle of the night and die before dawn. And kadupul can bloom only under very specific circumstances. This flower is very pleasant aroma and also, due to its short lifespan, it is a very, very expensive flower. Before today none of the botanists could explain why these flowers die so quickly.

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9

Smolevka Gibraltar

This species of tarsus (silene tomentosa) can only be found in the British territory called Gibraltar. Smolevka is evening flower with weak aroma and short lifespan. It is interesting that in 1992, the botanists of Gibraltar officially announced that there was not a single tarragon left on the island, and the species had completely died out. But two years later, in 1994, on the rocks of Gibraltar, climbers found these flowers and proved that Smolevki still exist in harsh conditions. Today, these flowers can only be found in the botanical gardens of Gibraltar and London, and even then in very small quantities.

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8

ghost orchid

The ghost orchid, a rare, web-like flower, grows in Cuba and Florida. It can only be found in a few areas where natural conditions suitable for its growth. This is the reason for its rarity. Surprisingly, the plant has no leaves. The plant is attached by roots to other plants, the roots and stems are painted in green color, so it is very difficult to notice where the flower itself grows from, its white head seems to be hanging in the air. Without leaves, the ghost orchid cannot feed itself and must attach itself to other plants and trees to get enough energy. These bloom amazing plants for three weeks between April and August. These orchids need heat and high humidity, therefore, except in Cuba and Florida, they do not grow anywhere else.

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7

Chocolate kosmeya

The chocolate cosmea is one of the most beautiful and rare flowers growing in Mexico. The plant is so named because of the chocolate aroma of its flowers. Usually the chocolate cosmea flower is a rich red or brown color. The plant blooms in the evening at the end of summer. Unfortunately, today we can only see the descendants of one plant, the seeds of which were collected in 1902 to prevent complete disappearance of this kind. The existing plantations of chocolate cosmos are protected by law.

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6

parrot beak

The beak of a parrot is the most beautiful flower Canary Islands. Its curved, parrot-like petals are what make this plant so beautiful, which is how the flower got its name. The parrot's beak blooms in spring in sunny weather. But there is a chance that after a while these flowers will completely disappear. Now there are only a few plants of this species, since since 1884, when the last nectary disappeared - only these birds could pollinate the beak of a parrot, the disappearance of the flowers themselves began. Existing plants were obtained by artificial pollination, since no bird species has yet been found that could replace sunbirds. The beak of a parrot in the Canary Islands is protected by law.