Bench or bench. Familiarization with benches, wooden benches. Bench - do-it-yourself bench

One of oldest items furniture is considered a wooden bench. An ancient man found a snag, touched up with stone, which served as furniture. Today, the designs are widely used in summer cottages, in parks. Benches wooden differ in mobility. They serve as a place to sit, so they are used for other purposes. Products can turn into a stand for containers with flowers or become a swing.

Types of structures

Designs of wooden benches please with a variety . It is customary to use a seat as a basis on legs for support. The back may be missing. simple bench wooden consists of a bench without a back, logs or bars that act as legs of supports. Products based on boards are in great demand. The structures are easy to assemble. Four rectangles are connected, supplemented with partitions made of thin laths. From a simple wooden bench you can make designer item, if you turn on fantasy, for example, replace the legs with wheels.

Differences between benches and benches

The benches consist of a pair of deaf supports and boards between them. Wood is used to obtain. Modern benches are several slats with a back. A seat is located on supports made of metal or wood. The legs can be six, different configurations: twisted, with all kinds of decorative inserts. Benches are equipped with armrests which makes your stay more comfortable. The benches are fixed in one place. They are dug into the ground. Benches are moved if necessary. Gradually, comfortable products are replacing outdated ones.

What is the raw material

When creating benches, benches work with materials:

  • plastic;
  • wood;
  • metal;
  • stone;
  • all sorts of combinations.

One of the inexpensive and affordable is plastic. Products made from such material are light, bright, mobile. Stone structures are distinguished by durability, but the high cost of raw materials. Granite, marble or quartzite is used for their manufacture. Stone benches are perfect for parks.

Materials for manufacturing

The material provides scope for the creation of the product. Work with light metal or forged structures. Get openwork shops, characterized by strength, reliability and durability. These multifunctional buildings will perfectly decorate parks and alleys. Benches will be unique, from combined materials. Products made of cast iron will serve for many decades, they are frightened only by a huge mass. Hardware different reliability, do not need special care. It is necessary to periodically remove external contamination.

It is already considered a tradition to make benches from wood. Such buildings are popular, as they are very convenient. When using fantasy, paints or wood carvings you can get a masterpiece. Coating the product with varnish will provide a pleasant facade and protect it from destruction. When creating wooden benches, they work with the following types of trees:

  • larch;
  • nut;
  • cherry;
  • pine.

The grade is selected based on where the product will be used. Products will be appropriate in a different landscape or style. Log buildings differ in originality.

Bench options

A wooden bench may or may not have a back, be wide or narrow, portable or stationary. It will always be useful in a specially designated place for recreation, in a children's town, along the alleys in a park or in the shade of a garden. An excellent assistant will be the design, under a tree or an awning in the country. There will be an opportunity to gain strength without going far from the garden. A great option is a folding product small sizes. It can be carried in the hands or transported in the trunk of a car, in the country in hide bad weather under a canopy, and in the offseason send to the garage or barn.

The opinion is considered erroneous that the shop is not one of the main elements in the creation cottage design. In fact, it all starts with a shop. wooden benches different functional purposes:

  • front doors;
  • dining;
  • U-shaped;
  • with niche for plants.

Front structures are placed near the porch or entrance to the house. These include decorative benches made of wood with carvings. Dining structures are characterized by a curved shape, they are installed in the barbecue area, in places reserved for a resting place. Benches in the form of the letter "P" are garden, consist of small benches, installed near the flower beds, plot. They are designed for relaxation, you can sit in the shade without going far from the workplace. Benches with niches are hidden in the depths of a summer house or garden.

Bench - do-it-yourself bench

To create a design, you need to sketch a sketch. The height of the seat should not exceed 50 centimeters, the width and height of the backrest should be the same dimensions, which will make it possible to sit comfortably, leaning, and stand up freely. Each parameter of the future product should be selected for yourself. When working with wood not without tools: electric jigsaw, tape measure, pencil, as well as drills with self-tapping screws. To create an ordinary bench - a bench for a bathhouse or a garden, you can not do without a two-meter board 20 centimeters wide. The assembly of the product must be carried out in accordance with the sketch.

Story

  • lat. subsellia, scamna - movable benches, usually without a back, designed for a large number persons who stood in places intended for legal proceedings, meetings, in baths, etc. They were made of wood, sometimes bronze.
  • lat. hemicyclia - strong round benches placed in public places intended for walking, in gardens, etc.
  • bisellium - an honorary double bench (one person sat on it).

Benches were little known in the East, where carpets laid on the ground were usually used for seating. In dwellings Western Europe chests often replaced the bench in the Middle Ages.

In ancient times, the usual form of furniture in the form of a bench or a mound along the wall, in dugouts and semi-dugouts, could be cut right into the ground. In the Middle Ages, benches began to be installed not only along the walls, but also along other furniture, for example, along the beds. At the same time, long retractable benches along the tables are known from the Scandinavian sagas. In the Middle Ages, the type of bench with a back that is familiar to us today also appears, in particular, they have taken a place in church interiors.

Bench in Russian aristocratic life

Stolets is a small bench with a square or round seat. Later, the capital became known as a stool.

Garden and outdoor benches

Other

Photo gallery

see also

Notes

Literature

Spare. Jarg. journal, polit. Shuttle. iron. A reserve of candidates for significant public positions. /i> Sports jargon. MNNS, 129. Bench with balalaika. Jarg. corner. 1. A horse with a harness. 2. Theft of a horse with a harness. TSUZH, 161.… … Big dictionary of Russian sayings

BENCH, benches, for women A device for a seat in the form of a board or several narrow boards knocked together on racks, often without a back. garden bench. Benches were placed instead of chairs. Give me a small bench for your feet. Explanatory ... ... Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov

BENCH, and, for women. A piece of furniture in the form of a board, plate (in 1 value) on legs, racks. Sadovaya s. (genus wooden sofa). Penalty box in sports: a bench, penalty boxes sit on the edge (in 2 meanings). | reduce bench, and, wives. C. for legs. |… … Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov

See bench Dictionary of synonyms of the Russian language. Practical guide. M.: Russian language. Z. E. Alexandrova. 2011. bench n., number of synonyms: 13 ... Synonym dictionary

- (1. Bench. 2. Sole or bottom) 1. A board with legs for rigging. It has two iron vertical bolts, with the help of which the slings are pulled up onto the blocks and other rigging work is performed. 2. Part of an old cannon machine; back ... Marine dictionary

bench- BENCH, and, w. Horse. From the corner… Dictionary of Russian Argo

bench- Anti-wing. I have a carbon bench. Automotive slang… Dictionary of modern vocabulary, jargon and slang

bench- suolelis statusas T sritis Kūno kultūra ir sportas apibrėžtis Prietaisas įvairiems fiziniams pratimams (pvz., pusiausvyros, šokinėjimo) daryti per kūno kultūros pamokas, sporto pratybas. Tokie suoleliai būna 4 m ilgio, 24 cm pločio, 30 cm aukščio … Sporto terminų žodynas

G. A seating device, usually made of a board or several boards on racks. Explanatory Dictionary of Ephraim. T. F. Efremova. 2000... Modern dictionary Russian language Efremova

Bench, bench, bench, bench, bench, bench, bench, bench, bench, bench, bench, bench, bench

Often, walking down the street, we are looking for a place to sit down. The benches and benches placed here and there help us in difficult times, allowing us to take a breath and replenish our energy reserves. Having settled down on them, people conduct casual conversations, admire surrounding nature, read books and even eat. After all, it's a sin not to treat yourself to something tasty while spending time in an amusement park! In this article we will tell you how a bench differs from a bench.

Definitions

Shop- a structure of two supports and a crossbar between them, designed for sitting. In the old days, this term meant a long board without racks attached to the wall, located inside the hut. On such benches they not only sat, but also slept, covered with a warm sheepskin coat. Honored guests were placed on them, inviting them to settle in the red corner under the icons. Whereas the beggars, beggars and uninvited visitors were seated on a bench near the entrance, thus demonstrating their dismissive attitude. Modern analogues of structures appeared much later. Shops equipped with racks began to appear near houses and in crowded places. Today they can be found in the private sector and in summer cottages.

Bench- a device for sitting equipped with legs, which is made of several separate boards knocked together. Often has a back and armrests. In Russia, a low portable footrest was called a bench. Later, taller fixtures were introduced for sitting, afternoons and naps. Many of them were crowned with a kind of headrest, which could also serve as a casket. Benches for sleeping were covered with mattresses and carpets, sometimes upholstered with red cloth.



Bench

Comparison

To begin with, let's compare appearance products. The benches are a fairly simple object, consisting of two blind supports and a board between them. For the manufacture of such products, wood is usually used. As for the bench, modern devices consist of several rails and are equipped with a back. The seat rests on metal or wooden legs, the number of which is from four to six pieces. They are twisted and often decorated with various decorative inserts. Many benches are complemented by comfortable armrests.

Another difference between a bench and a bench is that the first attribute is often dug into the ground. Thus, the device is "attached" to one place. Whereas benches from time immemorial acted as a portable product. That is, this accessory is considered more mobile. Thanks to the presence of a back and armrests, resting on it is much more comfortable. This explains the fact that the simplest shops are gradually being squeezed out of the streets of modern cities, giving way to elegant comfortable benches. Old-fashioned attributes without a back are actively exploited in summer cottages. Such a product is very easy to make with your own hands. By pushing it against the fence, you can get a wonderful place to sit.

To summarize, what is the difference between a bench and a bench.

If you look closely, this difference seems to be non-existent. After all, in fact, a bench is a small bench, just without armrests and a “back”. However, the purpose of the bench and bench is still slightly different.

Benches or benches, what is the difference - this question is really asked only if you want to purchase one or another model. And for him the best option there will be a shop. However, it is suitable for landscape gardening and for a site near a residential building.

And here is the bench great option for a sports school hall or kindergarten.

We offer various models of benches and benches. All of them have a special coating that reliably protects the tree from moisture and getting wet. Therefore, our models will look like new even after a few years: they will not have to be brought into the room.

At present, it is difficult to imagine without a bench or a bench. Parents love to relax on the benches and watch their children play. And the benches can be seen as on playground, and in the school hall for physical education and game room kindergarten.

You can order and choose one or another model in our online store. Here you will find the most various designs made in various color scheme. You can buy any of them on the most favorable terms.

At your request, we can final stage production, paint a bench or bench in the color of your choice. And if you order equipment for your country house, then it becomes an organic component landscape design home territory.

High-quality varnish, resistant to sudden changes in temperature, abrasion and weak alkaline solutions, is reliable guarantee the fact that even after years the equipment you purchased will look like new. Special two-layer painting methods significantly extend the life of the product.

If there is no bench or bench model you need on the site, you should not worry: you can offer your own option. To do this, you just need to coordinate your sketch with our specialists and report the exact dimensions of the structure. In the very near future, the manager will contact you and discuss all the details, as well as agree on the cost and terms of manufacturing the product.

If you decide to purchase several benches or benches at once, each subsequent one will cost you a significant discount. Thus, you really get high-quality products at a fairly affordable price. And our designs, no doubt, will last a very long time.

It is easy to see that the customs and rituals associated with the preparation of construction, the erection of a house, and, finally, moving in and moving, have been preserved much better than the "material part" - the dwellings of our ancestors themselves. Indeed, scientists point out that ancient beliefs changed very slowly over the centuries and lived almost in the same form as long as there was someone to cherish them and pass them on to their grandchildren, while people felt themselves the heirs of countless generations and the basis of the future of their kind. In a word, as long as the "connection of times" was kept, as long as the traditional rural community existed, rooted in those distant times, to which this book is dedicated. Neither enemy invasions, nor a change in the official religion shook the foundations. But when, due to inexorable economic reasons, at the end of the 19th century, the peasant community began to disintegrate, the traditional folk culture began to quickly get lost.

Vologda mansions. XVII century. Reconstruction by M.I. Milchin and Yu.S. Ushakov

Who will now immediately answer what is the difference, for example, "bench" and "bench"? It's a shame when authors of historical novels confuse them with each other. It even happens that the hero "sits down on the bench", after which he "gets up from the bench". Meanwhile, there is a difference, and quite fundamental: the bench was motionlessly strengthened along the wall of the hut and most often was deprived of racks, and the bench was equipped with legs, it was moved. A place on a bench was considered more prestigious than on a bench; the guest could judge the attitude of the hosts towards him, depending on where he was seated - on a bench or on a bench.


1. Bench. XVII century. 2. Bench. XIX century. 3. Bench "transitional". XVII century. 4. Bench. XIX century. 5. Bench

Fortunately, ethnographers managed and managed to save a lot of what was gone forever, so, coupled with archaeological finds and reports from written sources, this material makes it possible to understand and restore a lot.
The word, the memory of the people turned out to be stronger than metal, stone and wood ... The most interesting thing is that the ancient people understood this very well. So, the Scandinavians of the Viking times believed: the main thing that a person should leave behind is a worthy memory. “Wealth,” they said, “will easily take away time; the word does not know death!”
We have already seen that among scientists there is no complete unanimity about the appearance of the old Russian house. Too many of the fragments found allow for different interpretations. For example, additional external crowns of the northern huts, which were mentioned above.
Attempts to restore the interior of the hut run into even greater difficulties. Many small wooden objects for a thousand years have disappeared without a trace, rotted, crumbled to dust. But not all. Something found by archaeologists, something may suggest the study cultural heritage related and neighboring nations. A certain light is shed by later samples recorded by ethnographers ... In a word, about interior decoration The Russian hut, like everything else, can be talked about endlessly. Let's focus on two interesting episodes.

Spare. Jarg. journal, polit. Shuttle. iron. A reserve of candidates for significant public positions. /i> Sports jargon. MNNS, 129. Bench with balalaika. Jarg. corner. 1. A horse with a harness. 2. Theft of a horse with a harness. TSUZH, 161.… … Big dictionary of Russian sayings

BENCH, benches, for women A device for a seat in the form of a board or several narrow boards knocked together on racks, often without a back. Garden bench. Benches were placed instead of chairs. Give me a small bench for your feet. Explanatory ... ... Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov

BENCH, and, for women. A piece of furniture in the form of a board, plate (in 1 value) on legs, racks. Sadovaya s. (kind of wooden sofa). Penalty box in sports: a bench, penalty boxes sit on the edge (in 2 meanings). | reduce bench, and, wives. C. for legs. |… … Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov

See bench Dictionary of synonyms of the Russian language. Practical guide. M.: Russian language. Z. E. Alexandrova. 2011. bench n., number of synonyms: 13 ... Synonym dictionary

- (1. Bench. 2. Sole or bottom) 1. A board with legs for rigging. It has two iron vertical bolts, with the help of which the slings are pulled up onto the blocks and other rigging work is performed. 2. Part of an old cannon machine; back ... Marine dictionary

bench- BENCH, and, w. Horse. From the corner… Dictionary of Russian Argo

bench- Anti-wing. I have a carbon bench. Automotive slang… Dictionary of modern vocabulary, jargon and slang

bench- suolelis statusas T sritis Kūno kultūra ir sportas apibrėžtis Prietaisas įvairiems fiziniams pratimams (pvz., pusiausvyros, šokinėjimo) daryti per kūno kultūros pamokas, sporto pratybas. Tokie suoleliai būna 4 m ilgio, 24 cm pločio, 30 cm aukščio … Sporto terminų žodynas

G. A seating device, usually made of a board or several boards on racks. Explanatory Dictionary of Ephraim. T. F. Efremova. 2000... Modern explanatory dictionary of the Russian language Efremova

Bench, bench, bench, bench, bench, bench, bench, bench, bench, bench, bench, bench, bench

    In the past in ordinary Russian huts shops were located along the walls along almost the entire perimeter of the hut. They sat on the benches and went to sleep on them at night, covered with a sheepskin coat. Honored guests were seated on a bench in the red corner, near the icons, and at the entrance there was a beggar woman a shop for beggars and for those who came to the house without asking.

    Later, benches appeared on the street, near the yard. They were a primitive structure of two pillars dug into the ground and crossbars for sitting between them. Most often, such a crossbar was made from a thick board or half a log, sawn lengthwise.

    A bench is a portable structure with a back, often made with decorative elements.

    Previously, a store was called a shop (trading premises). In this room, boards were nailed to the walls, on which one could sit down to rest. The bench or bench takes its name from benchquot ;, benchquot ;, it was originally used as a footrest and is a board with legs without a back.

    As a child, I was taught to distinguish them this way: a bench is a bench with a back, something like a sofa, only hard, wooden, respectively, a bench without a back.

    Word Shop in our understanding, this is the place where you can sit

    So earlier in RUSSIA, wide benches stood along the walls, and were motionless. You could sit on them, and when it was necessary you could sleep. And if guests came, then the guest of honor was seated in RED CORNER to the bench And if a person was not respected, then his place was on the bench, which could be put on the table.

    But originally a bench was called a footrest when people were sitting on a bench, and after a while they began to sit on it.

    the bench is for gatherings of pensioners and the disabled, and the bench is purely for boyish gatherings and fun, right.

    There is also such a moment, and it is more emotional rather than linguistic: on the bench, seeds are peeling, smoking, and drinking beer; and on the bench they confess their love, kiss and look at the starry sky (I have such a perception of these close, but different words))

    it seems to me that a bench with a back, and a shop without ... Ie. if you attach a back to the bench, then there will be a bench.

    Nevertheless, there is a difference between a bench and a bench: the bench was motionlessly strengthened along the wall of the hut and was devoid of racks, and the bench was equipped with legs, it could be moved. Sitting on a bench was considered an honor. A guest seated on a bench was respected in the house, and a place on a bench was considered scornful.

    Today, benches are placed near the entrances, and most often they are also motionless and screwed into the floor. Here is the difference.

    In my, philistine, understanding, a shop is a place to sit in which there is no back. The bench is also designed for sitting, but its difference from the bench / bench is that it has a back. It is more customary to see a bench indoors, and a bench outdoors.

    Initially, it was understood that the shop was located in a peasant's hut and the shops were located along the walls, attached to them. And the bench can be moved from place to place. There were benches for sitting, and there were also small ones, like a footstool.

    A bench is a piece of furniture with a narrow seat, for several people with or without a backrest, can be made of various materials.

    Bench-only deoevyannaya, stand for household needs

    The shop is a more ancient word, it is a more powerful and global product, if I may say so. Usually made entirely of wood. It is much wider than the bench. AT old Russia it was designed not only for sitting on it, but also for sleeping. A bench, this word is more modern and the subject itself too. More subtle, graceful. With a narrower and lighter seat, always with a back, maybe with carved armrests and other decorations and amenities. Usually it is portable, but it happens that it is welded to protect it from theft and carry away.

Spare. Jarg. journal, polit. Shuttle. iron. A reserve of candidates for significant public positions. /i> Sports jargon. MNNS, 129. Bench with balalaika. Jarg. corner. 1. A horse with a harness. 2. Theft of a horse with a harness. TSUZH, 161.… … Big dictionary of Russian sayings

BENCH, benches, for women A device for a seat in the form of a board or several narrow boards knocked together on racks, often without a back. Garden bench. Benches were placed instead of chairs. Give me a small bench for your feet. Explanatory ... ... Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov

BENCH, and, for women. A piece of furniture in the form of a board, plate (in 1 value) on legs, racks. Sadovaya s. (kind of wooden sofa). Penalty box in sports: a bench, penalty boxes sit on the edge (in 2 meanings). | reduce bench, and, wives. C. for legs. |… … Explanatory dictionary of Ozhegov

See bench Dictionary of synonyms of the Russian language. Practical guide. M.: Russian language. Z. E. Alexandrova. 2011. bench n., number of synonyms: 13 ... Synonym dictionary

- (1. Bench. 2. Sole or bottom) 1. A board with legs for rigging. It has two iron vertical bolts, with the help of which the slings are pulled up onto the blocks and other rigging work is performed. 2. Part of an old cannon machine; rear ... Marine dictionary

bench- BENCH, and, w. Horse. From the corner… Dictionary of Russian Argo

bench- Anti-wing. I have a carbon bench. Automotive slang… Dictionary of modern vocabulary, jargon and slang

bench- suolelis statusas T sritis Kūno kultūra ir sportas apibrėžtis Prietaisas įvairiems fiziniams pratimams (pvz., pusiausvyros, šokinėjimo) daryti per kūno kultūros pamokas, sporto pratybas. Tokie suoleliai būna 4 m ilgio, 24 cm pločio, 30 cm aukščio … Sporto terminų žodynas

G. A seating device, usually made of a board or several boards on racks. Explanatory Dictionary of Ephraim. T. F. Efremova. 2000... Modern explanatory dictionary of the Russian language Efremova

Bench, benches, benches, benches, bench, benches, bench, benches, bench, bench, benches, bench, benches (Source: "Full accentuated paradigm according to A. A. Zaliznyak") ... Forms of words

Books

  • Bench, Alexander Gelman, The intimacy of space and time in which the play takes place (a bench in the park, in one evening), is more than compensated by the palette and intensity of emotions that one manages to experience in one ... Category: Other
  • Bench, Alexander Gelman, The intimacy of space and time in which the play takes place (a bench in the park, in one evening), is more than compensated by the palette and intensity of emotions that one manages to endure for ... Category: Fiction and related subjects Series: Publisher:

While walking through the park, square or just the street, we come across cozy benches and benches on the way, where you can take a breath, chat with a friend, have a bite to eat or just take a break from walking. However, few people imagine the differences in such arrangement items as a bench and a bench. And they are quite significant.

What is a shop

The bench is roughly knocked together wooden product, consisting of a support and a solid crossbar laid on top. Initially, it consisted of long wooden beams that were attached to the wall around the entire perimeter of the hut. They not only sat on it, but also slept, covered with a warm caftan or sheepskin coat. It was customary to place the welcome guests in the house on a bench under the icons, while uninvited guests, showing them their disdain, seated at the entrance to the house.

IMPORTANT! Modern views benches with supports began to appear much later. But now it is already difficult to imagine a summer cottage or a park without a bench for rest.

Today, shops are found everywhere, but more often in private courtyards. They are equipped in parks, squares, along pedestrian streets and on private land plots. The main destination for rest and relaxation. The main difference from other types garden furniture is the lack of armrests and backrests.

Bench Definition

The bench is also a resting device made of several wooden boards connected to each other and a frame, which is made of wood or metal. The bench has legs, as well as a back and armrests.

It is noteworthy that in Ancient Russia a bench was a very low footrest used by important persons. Subsequently, the height of the bench began to grow, and a prototype of the modern bench appeared. Later, armrests and a backrest were invented, and in some instances even a kind of headrest in the form of a chest was used, where jewelry was put.

IMPORTANT! Previously, the bench was used for relaxation, ceremonial receptions and other events. Today, for the most part, the bench is used for relaxing in parks and private courtyards.

The difference between a bench and a bench

Despite the functional similarity, outdoor furniture has a number of differences from each other. Most importantly, their appearance is significantly different:

  • the bench is roughly knocked together wooden planks that do not carry any aesthetic satisfaction;
  • the bench is usually made of carefully polished boards and twisted metal support She is beautiful and looks sophisticated.

In addition, furniture that is comfortable for relaxing is often equipped with armrests, which makes using it even more comfortable. In the old days, furniture for sleeping and relaxing was covered with red cloth, carpets, and skins of wild animals. In general, they did everything to make it comfortable to sleep.

The second factor that distinguishes these pieces of garden furniture is their mobility. The supports of the bench are usually dug into the ground, thereby tying it to one place where it will constantly serve. The bench, in turn, has always been a portable piece of furniture. It is simply installed in a place convenient for rest, and, if necessary, transferred to another.

Thus, a product with a back and armrests has great comfort and ease of use. Rough furniture can be easily put together on your own, on your own. suburban area. By pushing it to the fence, it will turn out a good place to rest between chores. The bench has a more aesthetic appearance and is often made of metal. They are more comfortable to rest on and easy to carry. A variety of similar furniture with twisted decorative inserts can be found in any city in parks and squares, as well as on pedestrian streets and squares.