Extracurricular event in biology “Parade of indoor plants, dedicated to the journey into the world of green friends. Book exhibition "Flowers around us: indoor and garden floriculture Scenario on ecology indoor flowers and plants
Target:
To consolidate children's knowledge about indoor plants and how to care for them.
deepen knowledge about medicinal properties indoor plants.
To cultivate the desire to protect and love plants, to care for them.
Develop mental activity, memory, speech.
Develop the ability to work together and help each other.
Entertainment progress:
Leading: We are glad to welcome you, dear participants of the game, dear guests! Today we have KVN! What is KVN? This is the Club of Cheerful and Resourceful! We all love flowers. Flowers are given for a holiday, for a birthday. When you go to school for the first time, you will also take beautiful bouquet colors. Flowers are the joy and decoration of our life. In order for flowers to delight us with their presence throughout the year, it is necessary to grow indoor plants in the room. So, the theme of our KVN is "In the world of indoor plants."
Two teams will meet today: The Cactus team (children stand up, bow).
Captain:
The sun's ray laughs and teases us
We are having fun in the morning
This day gives us a ringing holiday
And the main guest on it is the game!
Violets team.
Captain:
The game is our friend: funny, smart
Will not let you get bored and discouraged.
Will start a dispute - not evil, but noisy
Helps you learn new things!
Leading: Team competition, their knowledge of indoor plants will be judged by the jury.
The first competition "Representation of teams".
Team "Cactus"
All: We are cacti, friendly guys.
Captain: Our motto:
We're on our way to victory
We will not deviate from this road!
Violets team
All: We are violets - modest, always, everywhere stubborn.
Captain: Our motto:
We are a friendly team
The victory will be ours!
We play KVN, and only win.
Leading: We start the warm-up.
Questions for the Cactus team:
1. Name the best time for transplanting plants. (Spring)
2. List the rules for watering indoor plants. (The plants should be watered with warm, settled water. The spout of the watering can should be placed on the edge of the pot. Watering should be done only when upper layer dry ground).
3. Are houseplants alive? Why? (Yes, because they breathe, drink, grow, reproduce).
4. How are indoor plants similar? (Indoor plants are similar in that they all have a stem, flowers, roots, leaves. Everyone needs to be looked after: water, spray, loosen the ground, dust, feed. All plants need to grow: light, water, air, heat. All plants Green colour).
5. Name the plants that should be watered not in the edge of the pot, but in the saucer (violet, gloxinia, ammarilis, beautiful viola, amazon lily).
6. Name indoor plants that cannot be sprayed, as their leaves are pubescent (geranium, violet, gloxinia, begonia-rex).
7. Which plant has a tip young leaf wrapped like a snail? (Fern)
Questions for the Violets team
1. When do houseplants not need to be fed? (in winter)
2. What care besides watering do houseplants need? (In cleaning dry leaves, dried flowers, loosening, spraying, wiping the leaves from dust, feeding).
3. Why do we grow indoor plants in a room? (They enrich the air with oxygen, purify, humidify the air, decorate the room, delight us with their beautiful colors).
4. How do indoor plants differ from each other? (Require different care, it depends on the conditions of their life at home. They differ in the shape of the stems: standing, curly, clinging, creeping. They differ in the shape of the leaves: round, oval, linear. Flowers of different shape and color: bell-shaped, funnel-shaped, wheel-shaped, nail-shaped. breed different ways: seeds, division of rhizomes, stem cuttings, from leaves, bulbs, tubers.)
5. What are water-loving plants? (balsam, fern, cyperus, tradescantia).
6. Name a plant that blooms in December? (Zygocactus)
7. Which one indoor flower Do not only flowers smell, but also leaves? (Geranium)
The second contest "Collect a houseplant and name it"
caregiver: Your task is to quickly collect and correctly name the plant.
The captains receive envelopes, the whole team on the floor gathers together.
The third competition "Mysterious"
Teams will have to solve riddles, find a photo and show the team opposite.
Team "Violets" riddles:
The leaf is humpbacked, it has thorns, but does not know how to hurt
But it heals us at any day and hour. (Aloe)
There is a hedgehog on my window.
Everyone looks out the window, but can't walk.
Where are his paws? Maybe he's not wearing a hat?
Are you shivering from the cold? (Cactus)
Flat, long, not timber.
Striped but not watermelon (Sansevier)
Team "Cactus":
Costs wet Vanek, and in curls - a light. (Balsam)
Bush window and balcony,
The leaf is fluffy and fragrant,
And the flowers on the window are like a hat on fire. (Geranium)
It is green, not a meadow.
Wears a dress, not a shepherd.
It hangs tenaciously, not a hook.
It climbed the wall, not the spider. (ivy, roicissus)
The fourth competition "Artistic"
Competition for captains. The artist painted incomprehensible indoor plants, the task of the captains is to determine from which parts of the plants they are composed.
Fifth competition "Guess the ways of propagation of indoor plants"
On the board of the diagram about the methods of reproduction of indoor plants, after looking at them, the teams should name the indoor plant.
1. Seeds - fuccia, cyclomen, geranium.
2. Cuttings - coleus, fuccia, balsam, begonia, zygocactus, geranium.
3. Rooting leaf cuttings - violet, gloxinia.
4. Propagation of tubers - gloxinia, cyclomen.
5. Division of rhizomes - sansevier, canna, fern, aloe.
6. Bulbs - Amazon, lily, ammarilis, beautiful viola.
7. Children - chlorophytum, saxifrage, Kalanchoe.
8. stem cuttings- ivy, roicissus.
The sixth competition "People's name of the indoor flower"
I call the team the scientific name of the indoor flower, and you must remember vernacular name this flower.
Cactus: balsam (light, vanka, wet), sansiviera ( pike tail), ficus (rubber tree), zygocactus (Decembrist).
Violets: fern (sword), fuccia (lantern, flower with earrings), aloe (agave), monstera (crybaby), roycissus (wild grape).
Knock on the door. Bolyaka comes in (head is bandaged, holds his cheek with one hand, on the other sore finger, limps, sneezes).
sore:
Oh, guys, help me, hurry up and save me!
I'm almost an invalid, because everything hurts me!
Leading: Oh, guys, do you feel sorry for Bolyak?
Children: It's a pity.
Leading: Children, can we help him?
sore: Really? It's true?
Leading: Let's call the nurse, she will give an injection and everything will pass.
sore(gets scared, runs away, shakes, hides): Oh, I'm afraid of injections!
Leading: Well, then here are some powders and tablets for you.
sore: I do not want, they are bitter.
Leading: Okay, let's try to cure you without drugs.
sore: Like this?
Leading: The guys know and will tell you. Medicinal indoor plants can be grown in the room. Here is aloe, it is also called a home doctor. Take a leaf, squeeze the juice out of it and drip it into your nose - you will immediately stop sneezing. You, Bolyaka, have a sore finger. Divide an aloe leaf into two halves, apply the pulp to your finger and tie - the pain will subside. And so that your head does not hurt, smell, Bolyaka, red geranium. Sore, are you holding on to your cheek that your tooth hurts?
sore: No, the gums are swollen.
Leading: It's not a problem either, the room will help you kalanchoe plant. Tear off a leaf and chew it. Yes, don't be afraid! It is sour, pleasant. And the gum will stop hurting.
sore A: Thank you, children. I did not know that among indoor plants there are also medicinal ones.
Leading: Here's some more advice for you, Bolyaka. Kalanchoe also treats angina. A decoction of tradescantia leaves helps with colds. Fresh ivy leaves are used against corns and tumors, they also reduce warts. Here we will give you Kalanchoe, get treated and get well!
Leading: The last competition Homework»
You should have learned how to fold a paper flower. We approach the table. (teams perform the task to the music).
Song Magic Flower.
Leading: Dear Guys! We all like to receive fresh flowers as a gift. And if you want to give someone such a gift, and there are no fresh flowers nearby, now you know that they can be folded out of paper. Let's give handmade flowers to our guests.
Leading: Our KVN has come to an end. In today's game, guys, you showed excellent knowledge about indoor plants. I hope you have a lot of indoor plants at home, because now you know how to care for them and love them.
February 3rd in the branch library No. 1 named after M.E. Saltykova-Shedrina held a day of information "Indoor plants".
Information day program:
1. Exhibition-view "Waltz of Flowers";
2. Literature review "Remains of paradise on Earth";
3. Retrospective exhibition of magazines " household farm"," Rural new.
4. Media conversation "Flower platter".
During the day, librarians introduced visitors to the exhibition-viewing "Waltz of Flowers", which includes two sections: "Indoor Joy" (literature about indoor plants); "Flower Landscape" (literature about landscape design on the household plots). At the exhibition, a review of the literature "Remains of Paradise on Earth" was held.
During the day, they also introduced to the retrospective exhibition "Flower Fantasies", which presented the magazines "Plant farming", "Selskaya nov" since 2004.
A media conversation “Flower Assortment” was held with the readers of the library, during which the audience was told about the types of indoor plants, their origin, methods of care, transplantation and reproduction, as well as about the benefits that indoor plants bring to people.
Active participants in the information day were students of grade 11. MBOU secondary school No. 8. A total of 71 people took part in the day.
Game on stations for schoolchildren on the topic "Flowers"
The scenario of the educational game-travel through the stations "Living Beauty"
Presenter 1. At all times, people never cease to admire nature. Throughout his life, a person is connected with it by thousands of invisible threads. He is part of her. Nature feeds and waters, pleases, excites, disturbs and soothes. The nature of Russia is beautiful, unique and many-sided. From time immemorial, Russian people have loved their homeland, their land, native nature. Writers and poets, artists and composers found a source of inspiration in her, dedicated their best creations to her. “Happiness is to be with nature, to see it, to speak with it,” wrote L.H. Tolstoy. Our holiday is dedicated to a small part of nature - the flowers of Russia.
Lead 2.
There is nothing more beautiful than flowers
Came to the palisades and dwellings.
They came from the depths of time
To make life more sublime and purer.
H.-K. Andersen said: “To live, you need the sun, freedom and small flower". Indeed, flowers accompany us all our lives: they meet us at birth, console us in old age, delight us at weddings, name days and festivities, they are given to us on memorable dates. At home and at work, in spring and in severe cold, in hot summer and autumn, flowers are necessary, life is poorer without their beauty.
Flowers open before a person the opportunity to know the beautiful, to feel the fullness of life. Proximity to flowers, contemplation of their unique beauty softens the soul and reveals the best facets human nature. The feeling of homeland is felt in every leaf, in every dewdrop, in every flower.
The melody "Spring" from the cycle "The Seasons" by A. Vivaldi sounds.
Page one. "Heralds of Spring"
Child 1.
Chased by spring rays,
There is already snow from the surrounding mountains
Escaped by muddy streams
To flooded meadows.
Nature's clear smile
Through a dream meets the morning of the year ...
Child 2. A. S. Pushkin called spring "the morning of the year." It is sung as a time of prosperity, youth, beauty. In the spring, not only nature wakes up, something in us wakes up in the spring. I want to wander through green meadows, forests, swamps. Let's go and we to the quiet April distances.
Child 3. I suggest going to the forest. True, it is still too early, in nature not everything has awakened yet. We read from Gogol in " Dead souls”: “Spring, long delayed by cold weather, suddenly began in all its glory, and life began to play everywhere. Scillas have already turned blue, and a dandelion turned yellow over the fresh emerald of the first green, a lilac-pink anemone tilted its tender head. The first flowers appear in deciduous forests. They are called ephemeroids. This is perennials, which are characterized by autumn-winter-spring vegetation. they bloom in early spring, in summer, their above-ground parts die off, only underground modified shoots remain - bulbs, tubers, rhizomes.
Child 4. In the people, such flowers are called snowdrops. These are goose onions, lungwort, corydalis, oak anemone. But the most beautiful spring flowers- blue streaks. Tchaikovsky dedicated his play to them. (A play sounds.) There are especially many blue forests in oak forests. As if blue puddles are spilling. Someone said that in the oak forest in spring there are two skies - one above your head, the other under your feet. These flowers are not afraid of frost, as the cells of this plant contain an increased concentration of sugar.
Child 5.
There is still snow in the ditch,
And I've been blue for a long time.
The snow has melted, spring is coming,
And I am with her.
Green leaf still in the forest
Birch does not revive
And all the flower beauty
Spring is in me.
I've been given short days
But I drink happiness eagerly.
And be the chosen one of spring
I love and enjoy.
Child 6. Next to the blueberry is a lungwort. When the flowers first appear, they are all pink, and then blue, and blue, and purple appear. Lungwort flowers change color. It's all about the dye - anthocyanins. In young flowers, the juice in the cells of the petals is acidic; in such an environment, anthocyanin colors the petals in a bright pink color. After a few days, the cell sap becomes alkaline, the dye gives the petals a purple, and later a blue color. The flower is a wonderful honey plant.
Child 7. Primrose. All flowers are lowered and look in different sides. It is called a ram: the leaves are wavy, slightly wrinkled along the edges and covered with fluffy fur.
Child 8. Lily of the valley. Many nations have legends about this flower. In Ukraine, the lily of the valley grew in the place where the tears of a girl who was waiting for her betrothed from a long trip fell. In Russia, it is associated with the names of Sadko, Lyubava. Most known medicine from it - drops of Zelenin (from the heart).
Page two. "Good Flowers"
Leading. In late spring - early summer there are already a lot of flowers.
Child 1. Pansies. In France it is a symbol of fidelity, in some other countries it is a symbol of wisdom.
Child 2. Fireweed generously endows bees with nectar. One bee family collects up to 12 kg of honey. It settles in forest fires and heals the burns of the earth. Its second name is Ivan-tea.
Child 3.
All our white glade is dressed,
The breeze shakes the flowers on the fly.
Daisies... I'm a hot summer
I can't imagine without you.
They are different. Small daisies are real, and large ones are popovnik, or nivyanik. Chamomile is used as an antiseptic for gargling and washing wounds.
Page three. "Flowers that surprised us"
Leading. There are many mysterious and unusual things in the life of flowers.
Child 1. White water lily - nymphea (in translation - mermaid). Among the Slavic peoples, she was considered a mighty flower, he helped against evil spirits. The white water lily has the most big flower in our places, and the duckweed has the smallest flower in the world.
child 2. Venus slipper - from the orchid family (for a long time people have been attracted by its diversity and fabulous beauty). It is about this flower that the legends associated with the goddess of beauty, Venus, are composed. Orchids are listed in the Red Book, and in 1980 a symposium on their protection was held in the country.
Leading. We have come to the main thing - our true friends must be protected.
Page four. "Protect the plants!"
Child 1. It is now clear to everyone that nature must be protected. We must take care of everything that surrounds us.
The fate of plants depends on our attitude towards it. You have to see how people carry bouquets, some are small, some are large armfuls. Flowers wither, they are thrown away. Plants are becoming smaller in species composition and quantity. Plucked plants cannot produce seeds. Maybe, instead of a bouquet, you will bring home a film, take photographs that will always remind you of a meeting with the beautiful?
Humanity should strive to preserve everything species diversity planets, so that not only we, but also the people of the future can see these miracles.
Page five. "Flower Kaleidoscope"
Quiz
1. In which plants can flowers "dive" under water? (White water lily, capsule.)
2. Which plants as medicinal raw materials use flowers or inflorescences? (Linden, primrose.)
3. Which plant uses flower petals as a raw material? (Kazanlak rose - for oil.)
4. Which plant in Chinese means "man is the root"? (Ginseng.)
5. The flowers of what plant are hunted in the jungle like wild animals are hunted? (Orchids.)
6. The name of which plant in translation into Russian means "star"? (Aster.)
7. Generic Latin name This plant "centaure" came from the ancient Greek mythical creature Centaurus (Centaur), which healed the wounds inflicted by Hercules with the juice of this plant. What is the name of this plant in Russian? (Cornflower.)
8. Which plant has the largest flower in the world? (Rafflesia Arnoldi from the island of Sumatra.)
9. Which plants never bloom? (Algae, mosses, ferns, horsetails.)
10. What kind of flowers ornamental plant are eaten? (Nasturtiums.)
Competition for the most interesting legend about flowers.
Competition for the best performance of a song about flowers. Summing up, awarding the winners.
The holiday ends with the song of Yu. Antonov “Do not tear the flowers, do not tear”, which is performed by all participants.
Relay race "Zoological races"
Leading. Hello guys! Or rather, animals! Because today we will have not a simple relay race, but a zoological one. And different animals will take part in it, or rather, you will visit each relay race in the skin of an animal. All relay races will be on the speed and correctness of the task, which the players will perform in turn in each team. In order to arrange such a competition, you need to split into two teams.
Competition "Turtles"
Leading. Let's start the "Zoological Races" with the slowest animals, and there is no need for them to rush, since their body is protected by a shell, which is very durable. Turtles live in the desert where it is warm. They lay eggs in the sand, from which baby turtles hatch. (Children get on all fours, a pelvis is placed on their back. You need to move very quietly and carefully so as not to drop it. Walk the distance and pass the baton to the next player.)
Municipal educational institution
secondary school No. 2
EXTRA CLASS ACTIVITY
"AMAZING WORLD OF PLANTS".
The game is a fairy tale
SUBJECT: " amazing world plants"
OBJECTIVES OF THE EVENT:
Give an idea of a wide variety of plants
Expand students' horizons about the wonderful world of plants
Develop attention, memory, thinking, expressiveness of speech
Cultivate respect for the environment and learn to take care of plants
EQUIPMENT: hero costumes, tree layout, drawings of tree leaves, crossword " Berries”, puzzles, labyrinth scheme, tangle.
CHARACTERS: Queen of Plants, Lesovushka, Chamomile, Plantain, Mint, Coltsfoot, Nettle, Kalina.
Event progress.
plant queen:
Hello guys!
Hello, friends!
On a spring day
I see you.
I am glad to welcome dear guests,
I want to get to know you as soon as possible.
My name is the plant queen.
Trees, shrubs and flowers live in my kingdom.
Invite to the game "The Amazing World of Plants"
I want friends.
And I'm throwing a magic ball.
Leading: Thank you Plant Queen. Sit on your throne and see how amicably and deftly the guys will cope with the tasks in your labyrinth.
Queen: Well, friends, do not let us down!
Promise to be brave and kind.
Leading: Guys, I hope you show resourcefulness, dexterity and show your knowledge today. And here is the first hurdle. It's called "The Tree of Mysteries".
Obstacle #1.
On the stage is a tree layout. Attached to it colorful leaves from those trees about which riddles sound. As soon as the students guess the riddle, they must find a leaf from this tree on the tree.
1. Quiet autumn will come,
It will become a marvelous tree:
Leaves are bright stars
Golden, hot. (maple)
2. Russian beauty
We all love:
She is white, slim
Green clothes. (Birch)
3. In the sultry summer it will bloom,
Calls the bees right away.
Round leaves.
Light flowers.
Delicious, sweet is their nectar...
Who knows the tree? (Linden)
4. Not a birch, not a pine -
She stands in silence.
But only the wind will run
All the foliage on it trembles. (aspen)
5. What kind of tree is
Treats snowmen?
Snow lies, frosts crackle,
Well, the berries are delicious. (Rowan)
6. What kind of tree grows?
Snow in June brings us.
The snow doesn't melt
It flies in the air. (poplar)
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And now let's listen to stories about trees that you will not meet on our forest path.
Student 1. The largest tree in the world is the sequoia. This tree grows far beyond the ocean, in Central America. Sequoia is up to 100 meters high, trunk diameter up to 10 meters. This is hard to imagine. A tree that is taller than the tallest house!
This tree lives for a very long time - 3-4 thousand years. It is known that 30 people can sit on the stump of a sequoia. And in one of the parks of America, a tunnel was punched through its trunk, through which cars pass freely.
Student 2. Baobab is an extraordinary tree. The tree is famous for its thickness. Its diameter can reach 10 meters. Baobabs grow in dry African savannas. When the leaves of the baobab fall, the branches become bare. And the tree takes on a fantastic appearance: a thick trunk, gnarled branches at the top, similar to roots. For this type of baobab is called bottle tree. The baobab has a hollow inside the trunk. And inside the tree, people arrange pantries, and sometimes even live.
Obstacle number 2.
Leading: And here is the second hurdle. It is called "Vegetables and fruits - valuable products." On the board you see a magic box. You need to guess what kind of valuable berries have gathered in this magical box.
(strawberries, blueberries, blackberries, lingonberries, blueberries, stone fruits)
Well done guys, they did a great job. Puzzles are next. 
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raspberry
And meet the guests again. Although in our country they have long been considered their own.
Student 3. Me, the only one in the world
Not just boiled, but in uniform.
The honor of the uniform is on the shore -
I serve people as best I can. (Potatoes).
And good protein.
So when summer comes
Take me everywhere you
Dry, put in a box -
In winter, use the blank.
Kalina: collect my bark
Need early spring.
stop the blood
When I bleed.
miraculous decoction
Can drink, both young and old!
Well, in the fall a gift,
Fire berry brushes,
Tear for the winter, guys,
Lots of vitamins in them!
Student 5: We know these plants
We protect and protect.
In the Red Book they
Have been listed for a long time.
We tear them not for fun,
We'll take them to the pharmacy.
From the gifts of the forest kingdom
People make drugs.
Leading: Guys, what else? medicinal plants you know? Guess what plants you see on the stand.
Hypericum celandine
wormwood bitter burdock (burdock)
wild rose Echinacea purpurea
Well done, you with honor passed all the tests and passed the obstacles. Learned a lot from the world of plants. But nature still has many mysteries and interesting facts, so we will say “Thank you” to the Queen of Plants and see you soon!
Literature.
3. “Extracurricular activities, grade 2. Moscow "Wako" 2006
4. Encyclopedia “I know the world. amazing plants". AST
"Astrel" 2003
5 http://www. lenagold. en/fon/clipart/k/