Hung door: how to hang the hinges correctly video, do-it-yourself interior installation, hanging cabinet doors. Hinges for kitchen cabinets

It is often necessary to change the facade on a wardrobe or sideboard. How to hang cabinet doors at home? How to do it right? To answer these questions, consider the options for existing furniture doors. They are of the following types:

swing;
coupe.

Each type has its own requirements when hanging on the frame. The most common type is swing doors to the wardrobe. Consider the types of elements holding them:

inset loops - have a facade from the side of the holding loops. The end of the sidewall of the frame is clearly visible;
completely overhead - the facade is located on the side of the hinges and is superimposed on the end of the side part;
corner joints - in relation to the holding unit, the facade is installed at an angle of 90 to 135 °;
overhead partially - allow you to install two facades on one partition. They close the ends usually half of the sidewall.

Let's move on to installation hinged doors. To do this, we measure the width and height of each opening and the main frame, check the levels of the roof, sidewalls and floor shield. We also measure the thickness of the cabinet walls. It happens that distortions form over time. To compensate for them, use overhead loops - they are easily adjustable.

When installing facades on them, make sure that the depth of all structural elements cabinet (shelves, sidewalls, partitions) was the same.

In order to properly install the cabinet doors on the inset hinges, it is necessary to drown their inner part to the thickness of the facade (16-30 mm).

If you need to hang the doors on the part of the product where there are drawers, then please note: on the hinge side, part of the opening is always blocked by the ends of the facades by 2 mm, and this circumstance may interfere with the normal extension of the drawers.

In order for the doors to function normally, it is necessary to leave a gap of 2.5-3 mm along the contour of each facade.

The hinges are installed in this order:

they are applied to the place of future fixing and holes are marked, they are drilled to a depth of 20-30 mm into the end of the sidewall;
the same operation is performed on the product door;
screw the halves of the hinges with furniture screws, respectively, to the sidewall and the facade;
hang the door.

Coupe fronts

To install such nodes in the frame of the product, it is necessary that the following condition is met: the shelves and inner drawers of the cabinet must be shorter (in depth) than the external elements of the product (sidewall) by 10-12 cm.

When installing compartment doors, pay attention to the presence of a dead zone at the intersection of frames in 2-3 door options. On hit drawers in such places they lose their functionality - they are simply clamped.

Materials and tools

Loops furniture overhead.
Drill with drills.
Roulette, ruler, pencil.
Screwdriver, screws.

If you need to hang the doors on the furniture with your own hands, then follow all the above recommendations, and then errors and miscalculations will be minimized.

In order to properly install the hinged door, it is better to seek the help of professionals. Apartment renovation involves a lot of hard work, which is simply unrealistic to do without getting acquainted with all the nuances. One of the most difficult steps in changing the interior of a room is hanging doors with your own hands. The slightest inaccuracy in the measurement of the doorway, or hinges, can lead to the fact that the canvas will not close. To avoid possible problems, we advise you to familiarize yourself with all the nuances of installing doors.

Preparatory work before hanging the door on the hinges

Before proceeding directly to hanging the door on the hinges, you need to select the material and purchase all necessary elements. It depends on how accurately you calculate the dimensions of the canvas and what door hinges choose, depends on how easy it will be for you to install the structure in the doorway.

Before proceeding to installation work, you should first competently approach the choice of the door itself

First of all, you need to choose right door. It can be made from the most different materials. The most popular option for interior doors are wooden canvases.

In order for the canvas to fit well into the doorway, before going to the store, you need to decide on the size of your purchase.

We determine the dimensions of the door leaf correctly:

First of all, you need to level the part of the floor that is in doorway, only in this case the canvas will be easy to open and close tightly.
If you do not want to fiddle with fitting the door for a long time, then keep in mind that the canvas should be 5 cm less area draft doorway, and 0.6 cm less finished construction. However, if the material right size not found, you can buy a canvas a little larger than required, and then cut it off.
To fit the door, you need to measure the parameters of the doorway. The gap between the canvas and the top and side jambs should be 0.2 cm, and between the floor and the canvas - 0.6-1 cm.

After you have decided on the door, you need to pick up the hinges. They are different types so sometimes it's hard to make a choice.

To make it easier for you to hang the door, you need to follow some recommendations. So, interior doors can be hung on overhead and mortise hinges, and hidden options are suitable for structures that close the entrance to the apartment.

Installation of canopies on interior doors

The most difficult step in hanging doors is the installation of hinges on the canvas. To do this part of the job quickly and efficiently, you will need some tools and theoretical knowledge execution sequences.

For quality installation loops you will need self-tapping screws, a screwdriver, a chisel, a durable paint knife, a construction pencil and a hammer.

The most popular option for interior hinged doors are mortise hinges. That is why we will tell you how to install them on the door.

In order to independently install the hinges on door leaf, it is necessary to prepare the tools in advance

Installing hinges on the door leaf:

In total, two loops are installed on one canvas. The upper loop is placed at a distance of 20 cm from the upper edge, and the lower loop is 30 cm from the lower one.
The hinges are divided into two parts.
The upper part of the loop is applied at the marked level and outlined with a pencil. It is necessary to draw along the marks with a painting knife and use a chisel to grind off part of the wood to a depth equal to the thickness of the chisel. Do the same at the bottom of the door.
Further, the upper parts of the plates are applied to the machined recesses. If their sizes are the same, then metal elements fixed with screws.
Now you need to put the lower elements of the loops. To do this, the door is applied to the doorway and placed in the open position. The lower parts of the hinges must be placed on the door so that the upper elements can enter them. Markings are made at this level.
A recess is machined along the circled contour of the lower elements of the loops. It, as in the first case, should be equal to the depth of the plate.
After the recesses are turned, it remains to drown the loops in them and fasten them with self-tapping screws.

This part of the preparatory work for hanging doors is the most difficult. She takes the largest number time and requires special care.

Do-it-yourself door hinge

Hanging a door is easy. Especially if everyone preparatory work were of high quality. However, beginners can ruin everything even at the stage of screwing on the loops, but with the help of a good imagination, you can come up with a way out of any situation.

If you did not quite accurately determine the location of the hinges, then in most cases this can be corrected without redoing all the work again. For example, if the recesses for the plates are too deep, rubber bearings can be placed under the hinge elements.

Door installation - an occupation that does not require special tools, so you can deal with it without the help of a wizard. It is especially easy to hang the door on already installed elements.

Hanging the door is easy, which even a beginner can do just fine

Hinge door installation:

Lubricate all hinge elements with machine oil. This will make it easier to hang the door, and the oil will also save you from unpleasant door squeaks.
The door is brought to the hinges of the doorway in the open position, and the upper elements are put on the rods of the lower ones.
In the case when the door cannot be lifted, you can first pull out the rod and connect the elements without it, and only then fasten the parts of the hinges together.

So that the hinged door does not warp over time, you need to check its location using a level already at the installation stage. If you see that the door leaf is fidgeting on the floor, then remove it from the hinges and put a rubber bearing on the lower element rod.

How to hang a door on a wardrobe

The principle of hanging cabinet doors is not much different from installing entrance or interior doors. However, there are some peculiarities here.

The hinges on which the doors will be hung on the cabinet differ from interior hinges. For external doors furniture use overhead or semi-overhead fasteners.

To hang the door on the cabinet, as a rule, special overhead fasteners are used.

Many are interested in the question of how to spell a hinged or hinged door. In this phrase, you need to use the word "hung".

The hinges are also located on the door and on the cabinet wall. The number of loops depends on the size of the product. Only two elements can be placed on a cabinet up to 100 cm. For furniture up to 200 cm high, three loops are enough, and for sets larger than 250 cm, you will have to purchase as many as four fasteners.

As in the case of interior doors, first, using self-tapping screws, the hinges are installed on the door. If the device has a collapsible mechanism, then the second part is installed on the wall, and only then the door leaf is hung.

If the doors of your cabinet are not made of wood, but of glass, then they need to be fastened to the hinges with clips through special rubber pads. The clamps are additionally fixed with self-tapping screws and closed with special decorative elements.

How to properly install an interior door(video)

Hanging doors is a rather complicated, but quite doable task. If you carefully and efficiently follow all the steps described by us, you will surely get a satisfactory result.

Hinges for doors: what are they?

by the most important element fittings for cabinet are hinges. They not only help to attach the facade to the body, but are also responsible for opening the doors. Moreover, the last procedure can be performed at different angles, which is very convenient during the operation of this type of furniture.

The choice of hinges that are used in the assembly of furniture is quite large. They differ both in their design features and in other indicators. This greatly complicates the selection process. To do it right, you need to know what types are furniture hinges, their purpose, and how to fix these elements on the cabinet door. This information will help you do all the work yourself and ensure a long service life for the product.

After the door frame is assembled, it is necessary to hang the doors. To do this, you can not do without a special mechanism that will provide them with opening and closing. Loops act as it. When installing cabinet doors, hinged or four-hinged fasteners are mainly used. They differ in their appearance and functional abilities. So, the first ones are presented in the form of two parts, which are connected using an axis.

This type of loop has been known for a long time. It has been used in furniture assembly for over twenty years. It is easy to install and convenient to use. With time this species loops have been improved. Thus, they have become universal, can be used in the assembly of different types of cabinets, and they received the name - four-hinged.

But for glass and mirror doors, such hinges are not suitable. When assembling them, fittings are required, equipped with a decorative overlay and a special ring, which contributes to the sealing of the structure. Such hinges are installed directly on the glass surface.

Door hinges: overlay method and scope

Except design features, hinges can be installed in different ways. So, they distinguish overhead and semi-overlay fittings, which are mainly used in the assembly of furniture with external doors. Another option for loops is loose. They are well suited for partitions located inside the product. If the cabinet is angular, then corner fasteners are required when assembling it. However, they come in different configurations.

As you know, door hinges provide their ability to open and close. Basically 90 degrees is enough. But in some cases it needs to be increased. Traditional hinges will not allow this. Therefore, to open the furniture door up to 180 degrees, it is necessary to install special fittings. Hinges that provide this ability to furniture doors are called inverse.

How to install a hinge on a cabinet door?

Installing hinges on cabinet doors is a simple procedure. If you are assembling furniture with your own hands, then this procedure will be within your power. The main thing is to know its features and prepare properly. All other work will be done quickly and easily.

Before proceeding with the installation of the hinges, it is necessary to prepare the tools without which this task cannot be solved. Their list is small and is in almost every home. Therefore, there is no cost to purchase them. So, you need tools such as a pencil, level, screwdriver or screwdriver, self-tapping screws, tape measure, drill. Well, and, of course, the fastener itself.

Installing hinges on cabinet doors: work steps

After being prepared necessary tools, you can proceed to the main work. The first step is to markup. It is carried out taking into account the interval, which is equal to 80-130 mm, between the holes. It is necessary to note their center on the facade of the product. As for the number of hinges, this figure depends on the height of the doors themselves. So, both two or more loops can be used.

An important point in carrying out these works is to maintain the distance to the edge of the facade and shelves. Otherwise, the door will not close and it will be bad to do it. It is considered to be correct distance from the edge of the facade to the center of the hole 20 mm.

In order to make an opening, you need a 34 mm drill. It will allow you to drill a hole of the required depth. Usually this figure is 13 mm. To do this, the drill is inserted into the drill. When working, hold the tool at an angle of ninety degrees. If you change this position, then the appearance of cracks, chips and other things that can spoil appearance furniture.

After the hinges are fixed, you can proceed to install the doors. But it is worth paying attention to how the fasteners are located. They must be on the same axis. This will ensure that the doors are evenly placed and that the load is evenly distributed. If this is not observed, then the product will quickly fail, and its repair will be required.

Loop adjustment

Loop adjustment is the final procedure in this process. At the same time, it requires an equally responsible approach, as it affects the quality of the mechanism.

Adjustment in progress different ways depending on how the furniture is used. If the door needs to be pressed against the door or, conversely, moved away from it, the fasteners are clamped or loosened. The adjustment process is carried out according to the depth and fixation of the fittings. You can use a screwdriver to do this job. This method of adjustment is mainly necessary in rooms with uneven floors. It will ensure the opening and closing of the furniture door.

As practice shows, doors on furniture sag over time. Help fix the situation vertical adjustment. She is responsible for placing the doors along the height of the facade. You can adjust it, make it higher or lower.

In case of gaps between the door and the body, horizontal adjustment will help. It will eliminate them and ensure a snug fit of all furniture elements. It is mainly used for furniture that is located on uneven floors.

The service life of any piece of furniture will depend on how good the fittings are installed on the furniture. The most important element of furniture fittings are hinges - special devices, which help to attach the facade to the body and ensure that the doors open at the desired angle. About the types of furniture hinges and how to hang the hinges on the cabinet door - we will talk in detail in the following sections of the article.

Types of hinges for cabinet doors are diverse. Let's talk about the two most popular varieties - four-hinged canopies and special canopies for glass doors.

Four-hinged fittings

Four-hinged fittings (photo) are considered universal option. Key advantage canopies of this type is that it is able to withstand the heaviest loads, has excellent wear resistance.

Hinges of this type allow you to mount cabinet doors at an opening angle of 90 to 165 degrees, if necessary, the fasteners can be adjusted in three planes.

Four-hinged fastener device

Such a loop consists of two elements:

Mounting plate to be attached to side wall cabinet part of furniture;
Loop fixed on the facade itself.

In the furniture industry, several types of four-hinged fittings are used - overhead canopies, semi-overlay hinges, internal hinges, corner fasteners (photo).

Fasteners for glass doors

Two types of furniture hinges are used to fasten glass cabinet doors: the aforementioned four-hinged fasteners and hinged canopies. Basically, craftsmen prefer the first type, because it not only provides reliable fixation of the facades to the body and allows you to open the doors at a convenient angle, but also looks attractive and aesthetically pleasing.

The installation of hinges on the doors of a four-hinged type cabinet is also convenient in that it allows, if necessary, to adjust the already installed facades. The advantage is that almost all types of fasteners are produced with a leading device. Hinges with a closer for cabinet doors allow you to ensure the tightest possible closing of the facades.

The four-hinged fittings have only one drawback - at home it will be extremely difficult for the master to cope with drilling holes in the glass sheet. Also, fasteners for glass have a more complex device than cup canopies for wooden cases.

Hinge fasteners for glass furniture facades

Hinge fittings for glass facades rarely used by furniture manufacturers, but still it can be used when it is not possible to install cup canopies. Articulated canopies are distinguished by their simplicity of design (there are only two elements in it) and ease of installation.

But you need to know that if the glass sashes have a solid weight, the hinge hinges may not be able to cope with the load and quickly fail.

Installation instructions for furniture canopies

How to install a hinge on a cabinet door with your own hands? The following instructions will help you in these works:

The initial stage of work on the installation of the hinge mechanism is the marking. You need to mark both the place of attachment and the place of landing on the facade and on the body. Please note that furniture fittings are not recommended to be installed too close to the edge of the doors. The recommended distance is fifteen to twenty centimeters. But the depth of planting the canopy should not be too significant, because the facade made of chipboard usually has a slight thickness. By planting the hinge too deep, you risk damaging the furniture. If the size of the facade requires the installation of several hinges, repeat the above steps. right amount once.
Next, you will need to drill the grooves. When drilling, make sure that the setting of the drill is strictly perpendicular to the surface of the case, otherwise you will damage the cabinet. Tip: pay attention to sharpening the tool before performing work, the use of a non-sharp drill can lead to the formation of cracks and chips on the surface of the facade;
Insert the fittings into the landing site and fix its holders with self-tapping screws;
The next step is to mount the canopy mount on the cabinet body. Mark out and, according to it, install the mounting plate and fix it.

After completing the above work, proceed to hanging the doors. Attach the facade and fix first the top canopies, then the bottom hinges and then the fasteners located in the center. You just have to adjust the fittings so that the facade fits as tightly as possible to the body. For this purpose, you need to tighten the adjusting screw in the loop. It is not necessary to screw the element strongly, otherwise the facades will close with a strong and loud pop.

Hinges for doors: what are they?

The most important piece of cabinet hardware is the hinges. They not only help to attach the facade to the body, but are also responsible for opening the doors. Moreover, the last procedure can be performed at different angles, which is very convenient during the operation of this type of furniture.

The choice of hinges that are used in the assembly of furniture is quite large. They differ both in their design features and in other indicators. This greatly complicates the selection process. To make it right, you need to know what types of furniture hinges are, their purpose, and how to fix these elements on the cabinet door. This information will help you do all the work yourself and ensure a long service life for the product.

This type of loop has been known for a long time. It has been used in furniture assembly for over twenty years. It is easy to install and convenient to use. Over time, this type of loop has been improved. Thus, they have become universal, can be used in the assembly of different types of cabinets, and they received the name - four-hinged.

Door hinges: overlay method and scope

In addition to design features, hinges can be installed in different ways. So, they distinguish overhead and semi-overlay fittings, which are mainly used in the assembly of furniture with external doors. Another option for loops is loose. They are well suited for partitions located inside the product. If the cabinet is angular, then corner fasteners are required when assembling it. However, they come in different configurations.

How to install a hinge on a cabinet door?

Installing hinges on cabinet doors: work steps

After the necessary tools are prepared, you can proceed to the main work. The first step is to markup. It is carried out taking into account the interval, which is equal to 80-130 mm, between the holes. It is necessary to note their center on the facade of the product. As for the number of hinges, this figure depends on the height of the doors themselves. So, both two or more loops can be used.

An important point in carrying out these works is to maintain the distance to the edge of the facade and shelves. Otherwise, the door will not close and it will be bad to do it. It is generally accepted that the correct distance from the edge of the facade to the center of the hole is 20 mm.

Loop adjustment

Loop adjustment is the final procedure in this process. At the same time, it requires an equally responsible approach, as it affects the quality of the mechanism.

Adjustment is carried out in different ways, depending on how the furniture is used. If the door needs to be pressed against the door or, conversely, moved away from it, the fasteners are clamped or loosened. The adjustment process is carried out according to the depth and fixation of the fittings. You can use a screwdriver to do this job. This method of adjustment is mainly necessary in rooms with uneven floors. It will ensure the opening and closing of the furniture door.

As practice shows, doors on furniture sag over time. Correcting the situation will help vertical adjustment. She is responsible for placing the doors along the height of the facade. You can adjust it, make it higher or lower.

In case of gaps between the door and the body, horizontal adjustment will help. It will eliminate them and ensure a snug fit of all furniture elements. It is mainly used for furniture that is located on uneven floors.

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