Ideas for small kitchens design. Kitchen design of a small area (36 photos): tricks in finding space

A lot of apartment owners are faced with a serious problem associated with an unsuccessful layout - a small kitchen area. It can be solved by moving walls and expanding kitchen area, but this option is only suitable for large apartments and is associated with serious repair work and the execution of a large number of documents, because the redevelopment of the apartment must be registered.

But designers manage to solve this problem with simpler, but no less effective methods. How to make a small kitchen not only visually larger, but also more functional?

Color scheme in the design of small kitchens

You need to use light, calm colors that visually increase the size of the room. To prevent your kitchen from appearing too "pale", add a few bright colors as accents.

Another way to increase space is visual association. adjoining rooms. Do not demolish the walls, but paint them the same color (or use the same wallpaper), then the kitchen will merge with the next room, it will look like its continuation. Often used in the design of a small kitchen.

Refuse prints and bright patterns that will attract attention. Thus, you can also visually increase the area of \u200b\u200bthe room. If you want to use patterns, then choose an abstract relief on the walls to match their color. It will make your kitchen more interesting, but will not "squeeze" the room.

The color scheme should be traced not only in, but also in the textiles used. light colors and pastel shades give the room lightness.

Try to fill your kitchen with light. It is best if the lighting is natural, so do not close the window. If there is no window in your kitchen (or there is not enough light even in the daytime), then actively use various lamps. In addition to the ceiling, be sure to place the backlight on the walls or the lamps built into the furniture or shelves. Do not forget that the work area should be very well lit so that cooking in the kitchen is convenient and pleasant.

Furniture in the design of small kitchens

If you have the ability to bear dinner table outside, then use it. Then you can use the kitchen only for its intended purpose and free it from unnecessary furniture.

Follow the rule light colors when choosing kitchen set. Dark tones give a feeling of massiveness and heaviness, which you should avoid. You can also use "transparent" furniture, such as a dining table with glass top or chairs with very thin chrome legs. Such interior items do not visually reduce the space and allow light to spread freely around the kitchen.

When choosing furniture, give preference to large and spacious wardrobes and pedestals. You can place everything you need in them, and the space will not be greatly reduced. If the kitchen furniture consists of a large number of cabinets, then you run the risk of visually “overloading” your small kitchen.

Try to make the most of every centimeter of area including niches and corners. If standard kitchen sets do not suit you, then order furniture that is suitable in size. Furniture to order is, of course, more expensive, but kitchen furniture change infrequently, and your convenience and appearance kitchen will be worth the money spent.

When choosing a dining table, give preference to a round or oval table top, such tables take less space. Perfect option for a small kitchen folding table or a table-transformer. You can open it only when necessary, and the rest of the time in your kitchen will be a little more spacious.

Accessories in the design of small kitchens

Try not to overload the space with various accessories. remember, that a large number of small items visually reduces the size of the room.

To divert attention from small sizes, you need to hang a photo or picture not at eye level (as usual) but a little higher or a little lower. If you distribute small items decor on the wall above each other, you will achieve a different effect - visually increase the height of the room.

Use transparent and shiny accessories, they transmit and reflect light, thus maintaining and increasing the lightness and volume of the room. If you want to hang photos or paintings, give up massive and bright frames.

Mirrors are often used to design small rooms. You can not only hang the mirror on the wall, but also use mirror surfaces on cabinet doors. Chrome-plated surfaces that perfectly reflect light will also visually enlarge the kitchen. Use cabinet handles, faucets and kitchen crossbars.

Important little things in the design of small kitchens

Try to remove the doors that separate the kitchen from the next room, so you visually enlarge the adjacent rooms. An excellent "unifying" solution will be the same flooring throughout the apartment.

No matter how much you love flowers, don't place them in a small kitchen large plants, they attract attention and can nullify all your efforts. If you can not do without live plants, then put bamboo in a narrow vase. It will refresh the design of a small kitchen and visually move the ceiling away.

Try to use as little as possible different materials, colors and textures. The secret is that the same materials visually expand the space. "Simple" interiors seem more spacious.

Get rid of unnecessary things. Very often in the kitchen there are things that you do not use, but cannot throw away. Carefully sort through all the dishes, ask yourself when was the last time you used appliances packed in boxes. If you get rid of all unnecessary utensils (old pans and pots, extra plates and special molds), then there will be a place in the cabinets. A kitchen remodel is a great opportunity to update kitchen utensils. Pay attention also to the fact that it is much easier to clean up the kitchen when there are fewer items. By getting rid of old and unnecessary things, you can reduce the number of cabinets and increase the actual free area of \u200b\u200byour kitchen.

Another way to rationally use space is to abandon the oven. built-in hob(gas or electric) is necessary in the kitchen, but you can do without an oven. Instead, you will have an additional locker for storing dishes or food.

Design of a small kitchen - photo

To create a solid kitchen design small size, you really need to solve a difficult puzzle. It's very hard to use small space with maximum benefit, placing on it all the most functionally necessary. The concept of "small-sized kitchen" is unfortunately quite common, especially in Khrushchev-type apartments.

The main criteria for the visual expansion of a small kitchen

How to make a small room cozy multifunctional kitchen? The main principles based on the developments of leading designers include four main criteria.

Walls

The first criterion is the walls and their design.

It is desirable to perform the walls in cool light colors - this will visually add the missing volume to a small space.
Deliver very effectively visual expansion into space - surfaces of mirrors. The kitchen is filled with light, creating the illusion of scale.

Furniture

The second criterion is furniture. First of all, it is clear to us that large-sized furniture does not get along in any way in a small kitchen.

Large wooden interiors , even if they are over the road, they will only reduce the size of the already tiny kitchenette.
Apply use contrasting interior : large racks or shelves - small compact cabinets.
Good use of the specular effect: if the shelves and cabinets are cool and light shades, or generally transparent and mirrored - this very well increases the volume of the room.

Space

The third criterion is the need correct use the space that you have, no matter how small it is.

For an additional shelf, your existing window sill will do just fine.
To make the entrance to the kitchen as free as possible, all furniture must be placed as far as possible from the doorway.

Connectors

Moment four.

It is advisable to purchase the interior with connectors ready for the technique. Under:

ovens;
plates;
washing machines.

By following these basic principles, very simple, you can easily increase the visual area kitchen area up to a decent size.

In our article there are a lot of photos, as well as video materials, after studying which you can choose something useful for yourself. In addition, on our portal you will find tips experienced designers, whose instructions on various issues will give confidence to your actions in arranging a small kitchen.

Design solutions for small kitchens

Sometimes unpretentious fresh idea can change the interior of the kitchen drastically. You can visually increase the space with the help of ordinary objects, or you can use non-standard design furniture set uniquely transform the kitchen, making it functionally useful.

Color influence

Advice! The kitchen of a small area can be divided into zones with the help of flowers, while visually increasing the space. To do this, you need to choose shades of calm tones. For example, the combination of pink and gray looks very harmonious!

Bright or dark accents that dilute neutral colors - make interiors small kitchens much more individual and at the same time more diverse. For example, dark frames with images located on light wall- very bold decision. And it looks great!

Accessories and kitchen utensils

You can perfectly change the interior with the help of kitchen utensils and accessories:

Curtains or tulle that are in without fail should be transparent, give the kitchen a "live" daylight. At the same time, a whole bunch of lamps and lamps are not used, which only clutter up an already insignificant space.
Any other textile will create a similar effect, being not necessarily transparent, but only light, not dissonant with the decor tones.
Interesting and correct design- the project of a small kitchen - is obliged to combine in its layout everything the most necessary for the hostess. Combine in harmony and conveniently arrange household appliances, furniture, hob, sink. All this should be created in advance, at the planning stage.

At visual inspection things made of glass have practically no weight, because kitchen sets will be perfectly combined with them.

Plastic or glass can be:

transparent cabinet doors (or with glass inserts, which is no less impressive);
open shelves;
table and, if desired, chairs.

It will look simply gorgeous, besides it will effectively expand the space. A similar effect of lightness and airiness will have durable kitchen utensils, and other accessories made of transparent plastic and glass.

The nuances of arrangement in a small kitchen

We have already found out: kitchen furniture should be similar in tone to common interior. Keep in mind - in a small kitchen, you will most likely have to limit yourself to some desires for its design. But you can try to find optimal solution, thinking it all over.

All kitchens differ not only in size, but also in shape:

some have a square kitchen;
others have a rectangular shape;
in others, the kitchen has uncomfortable protrusions and corners.

But this does not mean at all that small kitchen will not become comfortable and functional for you. Considering almost every centimeter of available space, taking into account the specificity of the configuration, try to use the design ideas correctly.

Some little tricks will point you in the right direction and position you:

kitchen cabinets (and everything that will be inside them);
drawers (and their contents) - so that any big or small thing will have its own specific place.

Summarizing

Be that as it may, the design projects of small kitchens require experience while saving space. On our portal, among other things, you will find advice from experienced designers with their finished works. This will help you choose for yourself exactly the option that suits your room.

Somewhere you will like the combination of colors, somewhere the nuances of lighting, somewhere the arrangement of furniture, and somewhere the price. Search - and you will definitely find what you need!

It's no secret that the most frequently visited place by the hostess is the kitchen. However, not all women are owners large kitchen. And so you want this room to be functional, comfortable, and most importantly, cozy.

Tips from designers will come to help in solving this problem, which you can use and translate the proposed ideas into reality.

Which layout to choose

square kitchen

For square kitchens fit . They can conveniently distinguish between work and dining area. With this solution, the refrigerator, sink and stove can be located in such a way that they will form. Everything you need will be within walking distance.

Opposite the headset can be placed. This table can accommodate a large number of people.

If the design of the kitchen is quite small, for example, 2 * 2 m, then a folding table will do.

The wide window can be used as a dining area.

Rectangular kitchen

For rectangular kitchens furniture is best placed along the walls. Instead, a dining table is better to give preference.

To visually expand the room on the walls, you can hang a large one or install a mirrored kitchen apron.

Curtains for this option are preferable to choose with a large pattern.

You need to think about additional light, as the work area should be well lit. If the window is small or located on one wall, lighting is indispensable.

Doors in a small kitchen can be sliding to save space.

Irregular kitchen

Such rooms usually have niches, spaces or ledges. The built-in closet fits perfectly into the recesses of the walls. It can accommodate kitchen utensils, household appliances.

And also a place in a niche can be occupied by a refrigerator or an unusual built-in bar counter. It is better to make a kitchen set for such a kitchen to order or choose an option in which the doors upper cabinets will rise vertically.

Rules for choosing furniture for a small kitchen

You should be guided, first of all, by the issue of comfort and only then - by your own taste preferences. For example, you should not buy a bulky cupboard you like from, which carries a minimum functional load, and at the same time clutters up an already small room.
First you need to consider all existing. A kitchen plan drawn on paper will help a lot with this. One of the options is sure to suit the arrangement of a small kitchen.
In small rooms, shelves and other pieces of furniture look much better. And you should also choose the highest possible racks, literally resting on the ceiling - they will help save space in the room.
It is recommended to rationally use all free corners by installing headset parts, household appliances and other important elements in them.

Refusal to save space. Unfortunately, ingrained bad smell completely spoil the impression even from the most elegant cuisine. Without extractor small room can't get by. Designers are advised to choose compact models. If necessary, the hood can be hidden behind the facade of the headset.

As you can see, a small kitchen is not a reason to be upset. With a competent and rational approach to the design of this room, you can get a comfortable and functional kitchen as a result.

Kitchens of small sizes (real photos)

A small kitchen also has the right to be beautiful.

Finishing the kitchen requires considerable costs, which not everyone, and especially during the crisis period, has. Therefore, often the owners of apartments undertake to do it with their own hands. The owners of apartments believe that the smaller the room, the less problems. In practice, the opposite happens.

Features of small spaces

Carrying out finishing and redevelopment in a small room is a complex matter and, as in everything, there are difficulties here. In addition, every owner wants the kitchen to be functional, but what less area the more difficult it is to achieve.

To at least slightly increase the area of \u200b\u200bthe kitchen, redevelopment of the premises is carried out. But this will require high costs. If there are no such funds, then it is better to focus on the quality of the finish. To complete the perfect with a small space, you need experience and special skills. It is important to rationally arrange furniture and household appliances, not forgetting the creative approach to the process. Creation comfortable conditions will require not only material costs. You need to carefully consider the design of the room.

Ideas for renovating a small kitchen are not difficult to find. If you find it difficult to do it yourself, then it is better to turn to professionals. They will offer you a choice of 3-4 options for the interior of the room.

Preparatory work

Plan in advance all the work in the room

Starting to repair a small kitchen, every owner wants change. But you need to know from the beginning what will happen as a result. For the exact embodiment of ideas, it is better to draw up an action plan and a room layout.

First, measure the parameters of the room. An error of 5 mm will subsequently negatively affect the placement of furniture and household appliances. Then draw a plan on paper.

Professional designers lay out scaled color sketches of furniture and electrical equipment on the plan. To achieve the desired result, they change the position of objects on the plan, but one should not forget about safety rules. Determine in advance the location of the outlets and their required number.

For a small kitchen, it is better to choose hanging cabinets. But think about how the doors will open in them so that after the repair there will be no difficulties with free space. Modern manufacturers have a choice of options for the design of cabinet doors.

Work surfaces are best designed in a single plane. This will make cooking easier and save a lot of space.

You can refuse some electrical household items or try to place them in another place. Be sure to install a hood over the stove, which will save the kitchen from dirt and unwanted odors. If the stove is electric, then it should be separate from the sink.

After preparing the plan, repairs begin at. And it should begin with the release of the premises from furniture and electrical appliances. If planned overhaul small kitchen, then the communication systems are dismantled.

Shared renovations are a good idea.

The gas water heater is not a hindrance

Next, proceed to the release of the surfaces of the walls, ceiling and floor from the previous finishing materials. If you cannot remove the old wallpaper, dampen the walls with water and let it soak in, then try again. Grease stains (if any) must be cleaned. Exempt surfaces cover special solution to facilitate leveling and applying plaster.

Before proceeding with the preparation for surface finishing, lay new communication networks (electrical, water and sewer). It is better to entrust these works to professionals, especially electrical wiring, as their incorrect or poor quality will create problems in the future.

Do-it-yourself repair steps: how to do everything correctly

When carrying out work, it is necessary to strictly follow the plan and follow the sequence, this will affect the quality and timing of the repair.

ceiling;
walls;

You need to start with a thorough examination of the ceiling. The ceiling covering should be smooth so that it can be easily washed. If, after removing the old material, defects remain, they are eliminated, and then proceed to surface finishing. It can be putty or plaster. Some prefer moisture resistant drywall. It is glued to a degreased and primed ceiling surface. Then you need to seal the seams between the plates on the ceiling. For this, apply reinforced tape and putty. Under final finishing with wallpaper or painting, the ceiling surface is leveled and sanded to make it smooth.

The ceiling, though a milestone, but still should be beautiful

Ceilings in a small kitchen in Khrushchev

hide ceiling defects;
give the room a modern look;
protect furniture, appliances and wall surfaces from leaking from above.

Full installation of stretch ceilings is performed after finishing walls. And then, in order to hide the gap around the perimeter of the room, after installing the ceiling, a plinth (fillet) is glued. To glue the skirting board to stretch ceiling apply technology that will protect it from deformation and possible damage to the film. In this case, it is better to glue ceiling plinth to the wall. Such fillets have a slightly wider lower part, which will hide the uneven edges of the wallpaper at the junctions with the ceiling surface. It is better to glue the ceiling plinth on glue, or on finishing putty by adding PVA glue to it.

If the gap is large, then it is placed in it. This completes the perfect renovation.

How to transform walls: real ideas for 5.6 sq m

After finishing the ceiling, they move on to the walls. Despite the fact that it is difficult to make repairs in a small kitchen, in terms of design, there are several options for wall decoration:

painting;
gluing washable wallpaper;
tiling;
combined method.

But with any option, the walls should be leveled. This is important if the walls are to be painted. Under the tile there is no need to carefully level the surface.

If you don't know how to lay tiles, hire a master

When repairs are being made in a small kitchen, special attention is paid to creating comfort. The walls, fully tiled, do not add comfort to the room. Better apply combined option. Lay out a panel of tiles in several rows above the work surfaces and the stove. The rest of the walls are best painted or wallpapered.

Beautiful floor: inexpensive budget options

Repairs in a small kitchen are completed with flooring. The following requirements apply to coverage:

not slippery surface;
low level of water absorption;
resistance to mechanical stress.

Market building materials has coatings that meet all requirements. It's available in financial terms material for everyone. It fits easily, even if you do do-it-yourself repairs in Khrushchev without special skills. But the surface of the floor must be necessarily flat so that it does not tear in places of potholes or protrusions. Best for floor leveling concrete screed. Before laying the finish coat, you need to let it dry completely.

Ceramic (tiled) tiles durable material. Experienced Builders consider her cuisine. It is suitable for finishing coating when using a "warm floor" heating system.

Secrets of modern design

In order for the view of the kitchen after the repair to have a completely finished look, install the plinth on the floor. This is done to protect the grooves from wet fumes. Experts recommend gluing the plinth on liquid nails at the time of installation. This will help to securely fix it without damaging the structure. Watch the amount of glue applied. A small amount will not allow the baseboard to be glued, and an excess will cause streaks. You can try to peel off the glue when dry, but there is a risk of damaging the surface of the coating. Another option is to dissolve liquid nails with acetone.

WATCH VIDEO

The furniture is arranged, household appliances are in their place, new textiles are pleasing to the eye, which means that the repair has been successfully completed.

Every hostess dreams of making the kitchen room beautiful, cozy and functional. About how to arrange modern design small kitchen can be found in this article. correct and professional approach to the design of a small kitchen will help to include in small space fridge, geyser and even the bar. In this article, we have tried to collect best ideas small kitchen designs that are relevant in 2017 - use them for your inspiration! And our selection of photos will visually complement the formed image of the kitchen of your dreams.

Small Kitchen Design Ideas

The design of a small kitchen plays an important role for any housewife who spends quite a lot of time here cooking. In arrangement small apartment it is very important to arrange each of the premises existing in it as comfortably as possible and, at the same time, to preserve free space to the maximum.

Thinking over the design of a small area kitchen, consider the rule of the working triangle: the stove, sink and refrigerator are located in close proximity.

Kitchen set in the design of a small kitchen

To simplify the cooking process and make the working area in a small kitchen the most comfortable, you need to choose the right kitchen set. Furniture should be neat and compact and contain everything necessary elements. It is desirable that appliances can be hidden in the furniture, for example, a microwave oven, a gas water heater, a boiler, etc. This will make it possible to unload the situation.

Before proceeding with the design kitchen space, you need to decide on the style on which the interior will be based.

Modern small kitchen design

The modern design of a small kitchen suggests a minimalist and high-tech style. Such styles are characterized by: conciseness, simplicity and restraint in design. The decor can be present at a minimum, and this is just what is beneficial for a miniature room.

A minimalist kitchen must have simple finish and a minimum of textiles. The ceiling can be stretched, the floor is equipped with ceramic tiles without patterns, and the walls are decorated with panels, plain tiles or painted. The color scheme is neutral cold tones.

High-tech style is characterized by a lot of plastic, glass and metal in the interior, as well as modern technology, smooth glossy surfaces and strict geometry. The kitchen set should have clear lines, strict design and smooth facades. In most cases, such furniture is made to order.

Kitchen design of a small area in a classic style

small area kitchen design classical style will be able to visually enlarge and decorate the space thanks to warm shades with golden accents. The color scheme is bright hues beige caramel, vanilla, ivory, cream. White, blue and pink colors are much less commonly used.

Vintage enameled furniture and floral ornaments are the main attributes of the Provence style.

welcome here warm colors turquoise, olive, cream, cream and terracotta flowers, natural materials, a large number of textiles and various decorative accessories. A feature of the style of the French village house is the presence of scuffs on the furniture, which should be made of natural materials. Small accessories (candelabra, wicker baskets, fruit bowls, etc.), paintings on the walls and dishes, in the form of painted plates hanging on the walls, porcelain cups and much more, will help to fully complement such an interior.

Small corner kitchen design

With a small kitchen area, a corner kitchen set is often used to make the cooking process more ergonomic. Corner kitchen set is well suited for square and rectangular kitchens.

Most often in corner kitchen a sink is installed in the corner. And along the walls they place a stove, a cutting surface with lower cabinets and a refrigerator.

You can also place part of the kitchen working area along the window, combining the countertop with the window sill. Most likely then you will place the stove and oven along the adjoining wall.

The design of a corner small kitchen, in addition to the working area, involves arrangement and places for eating. A large dining table here, of course, will not be appropriate, but a high bar counter with chairs, as well as a neat round or oval table are quite suitable. It is quite convenient to use folding structures.

Installation corner sofa gives its advantages - several people can be accommodated here at once, and additional chairs are not required, and the bedside tables built into it will save you from additional cabinets in the kitchen set.

Design of a small kitchen with a narrow layout

For long and narrow kitchens the best option there will be two types of placement of a kitchen set - linear and parallel. The linear option provides for the location of the working area along one of the walls. The design of a small kitchen with a dining area may involve placing a small or folding table in the opposite corner near the window, or design in the form of a bar counter along a parallel wall.

Parallel version of the kitchen set in long kitchens is much less common, as it contributes to the narrowing of space. In such cases, it would be better to install a stove, sink and countertop along one of the walls, and a refrigerator with upper cabinets- along the opposite, which will also accommodate a small dining area.

small kitchen design with breakfast bar

If you can implement a kitchen-living room on your area, or you have a studio apartment, think about the design option for a kitchen with a breakfast bar. A photo various options show how it can be used to successfully zoning space.

small kitchen design with fridge

The best place to install a refrigerator in conditions small room the kitchen is the corner. Best Option for a small kitchen, its narrow elongated shape will “fit” into the depth of the kitchen set.

Another option worthy of attention is a small refrigerator located under working area. If he is from of stainless steel, the design of a small kitchen with a refrigerator should include additional elements from the same material - it can be plafonds of chandeliers, a stove, an exhaust hood, etc.

You can also use a refrigerator built into the furniture. The refrigerator can be “disguised” as a closet, if you really don’t want to leave it in plain sight, but here it’s worth considering that this option will take up more space.

Design of a small kitchen with a geyser

Modern models of geysers can themselves become a real decoration of the interior. Or it can be made as such by decorating the top panel with a film with an original pattern.

Also, the geyser in the design of the kitchen can be “hidden” in a hanging cabinet of a kitchen set with a closing door. Thanks to this disguise, it will not be able to interfere with transforming the interior of the kitchen. Here it is worth paying attention to the bedside table, which must be equipped with a good ventilation system, have heat-reflecting elements and suitable sizes.

Modern design of a small kitchen of a non-standard layout

You can find kitchen rooms equipped with niches, pantries, bay windows, or combined with a living room - these options are non-standard, but quite advantageous, as they provide additional space. Various recesses can be used for built-in custom-made furniture, thereby freeing up the space of a small kitchen.

The color palette in the design of the kitchen of a small area

To decorate a small room, they use light colors - they help at the visual level, maximize the space and make the design of a small kitchen more attractive and free. You should not use the technique of zoning space with the help of decoration - this will bring some confusion into a small room.

Walls can be painted with latex or acrylic paint, paste over washable vinyl wallpaper, issue decorative plaster or plastic panels. Particular attention is paid to the apron - the gap of the wall above the working area. To finish it, you can use ceramic tiles, mosaic, tempered tinted glass or artificial stone.

The ceiling of a small kitchen is best painted in White color, or use a tensioner. You can also use a stepped drywall construction. All these techniques will help add height to the room.

The floor should be as durable as possible, resistant to external irritants and not slippery. Here you can use ceramic tiles, linoleum or self-leveling floor based on polymer resins.

When choosing curtains for a window, you should give preference to blinds, Roman or roller blinds who do not "take away" the space with their splendor.

The design of a small kitchen can be no less beautiful, practical and comfortable than its counterparts with large area. Using the recommendations of this article and applying maximum patience and imagination, you can decorate the interior so that your stay in the kitchen is pleasant and evokes positive emotions, both in the process of preparing various dishes, and while relaxing after a meal.

Design of a small kitchen: design ideas for 45 photos updated: November 23, 2017 by: Kievskaya Irina

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