How to start a chainsaw: tips and tricks. Step-by-step instructions on how to start a chainsaw in the summer or winter season

Almost every person living in a private house or having country cottage area, occasionally uses a chainsaw powered by gasoline engine internal combustion. For beginners in this regard, the question often arises of how to properly start a chainsaw. It is worth noting here that professional, semi-professional and household tools start up in about the same way. How exactly to do this will be described in the material.

Features of launching the tool

To run the tool, you need several processes to happen at the same time:

a fuel mixture must be supplied under the engine piston;
it should shrink as much as possible;
at this point, a spark must be applied to ignite and start.

Each of these processes occurs at the moment when you pull the starter handle. When using a new chainsaw, you need to remember to break in.

However, in reality, everything is not so simple. Fuel for starting the tool in hot and cold engine mode must differ in the quality of the air mixture. So, a hot engine can start with a normal air level, which will ensure its stable operation and will keep idle speed normally. However, a similar amount of air will be enough to start a cold engine. Before starting the chainsaw, the starter will need to be pulled about 10 times and possibly more.

To reduce the amount of air and increase the fuel supply in the chainsaw carburetor, a special damper is installed that is responsible for adjusting the amount of air when starting the engine. It will be faster to start the engine with a saw, so the duration of the starter and the saw as a whole will be increased.

It is very dangerous to start the saw at the refueling point.

Run according to instructions

Different models of chainsaws have their own launch features and their own mechanisms. We will consider the device startup algorithm using the popular Stihl M. S. 180 chainsaw model as an example.

Before starting the startup process, it should be noted that the instructions for some chainsaw models say that before starting the tool, the emergency stop brake must be engaged to provide additional security. But with a fixed brake, starting will be more difficult..

Accordingly, it will be better to unfix it.

If everything is done correctly, then nothing will be difficult. If you are worried that without fixing the chainsaw will cause harm at the time of launch, then it is better not to risk it at all and not get to work. So, the algorithm for launching the Calm tool is as follows:

Before starting the instrument, the flap adjustment lever must be moved to the lower position. Remember that he moves the saw to the bottom only if the gas button is pressed. Press the gas button and move the lever down. So you close the carburetor damper and fix the gas in the pressed position;
Next, vigorously pull the starter handle until you hear the characteristic sound of trying to start the tool. He should shut down right away. Then the damper position adjustment lever is moved one step up;
In this position, pull the starter handle again until the saw starts. And if it starts, then due to the fact that the gas handle is fixed pressed, the work will take place at high speeds;
Then press and release the throttle button once so that the throttle control lever automatically working position, and the turnover has decreased;
If it is necessary to bring a heated chainsaw into operation, you need to put the lever in the working position, and then start it;
To stop the engine of the machine, the choke control lever must be moved to the up position.

Tool holding

To properly start the chainsaw, you should hold it at the time of starting the right way. The position of the saw is very important here. Holding at the moment of launch can be carried out in two ways.

In the first case, the saw is placed on a flat surface, while holding the left hand straight and holding the tool by the upper handle, put the right foot on the protection for the second hand, and press the tool to the ground. In a similar position, it will be convenient to launch the tool, since your right hand is free, and the tool is fixed quite securely.

Regardless of the position in which you plan to start the saw, be sure to turn on the saw chain brake.

In the second option, you need to take a standing position and hold the upper handle of the tool with your left hand, and hold the back handle between your legs. Thanks to this position, you can easily wind a low-power tool, and it will be securely fixed, thereby protecting yourself from an accident.

Start without starter

Often, many home craftsmen are interested in whether it is possible to power a chainsaw without the help of a starter. The answer is very simple: it cannot be done in principle.

None of the manufacturers provided for others alternative ways launch. Therefore, even if you remove the starter and try to start the car in some other way, it will still not work, because violations will occur in the cooling system. In this system, there is a volute to transfer the flow of cold air from the flywheel impeller towards the cylinder. If it is not, then the engine will overheat and eventually jam.

Reasons why the chainsaw does not start

The tool must be launched strictly according to the instructions. But if you have completed all of the above points, and the saw still does not start, this means that something is wrong with it. There are several reasons why it may not start:

there is no spark;
fuel is not supplied;
clogged air filter.

So, what needs to be done to reveal the true reason why the tool does not work?

First, it must be said if the tool does not start, the screws on the carburetor should never be turned. And if you are not a professional in this field, then even do not try to tune anything with your own hands or try to start the instrument.

The steps listed below, which are necessary for the tool to start working, must be performed in a strictly specified sequence. You need to start the next step only when the previous one did not work. The actions are:

The above material discussed how to start a chainsaw correctly using the example of one of the Calm models, as well as how to behave if the tool cannot start. If you are new to this business or have encountered a problem, then this information may be useful to you in the future.

For information on how to start the chainsaw, you must carefully read the instruction manual. In it, the manufacturer describes the sequence of actions characteristic of a particular chainsaw model, whether it be Calm, Husqvarna, Partner, Ural, Friendship.

How to start a chainsaw: instructions

Consider the main steps that must be followed in order to properly start the Stihl chainsaw.

The chain brake must be applied before starting. It is activated by pressing it towards the front (as shown in the photo).
Remove the protective cover from the tire.
If the model has a decompression valve, it should be set to the on position, which will make it easier to wind the instrument's motor.

Click on fuel pump to reduce the number of swaps and make it easier to start.
The combination lever must be put into cold start mode. To do this, lock the gas lever and press the combination lever all the way down.
Before starting the system, a level surface must be ensured. In this case, the cutting part must be at a distance from the ground, otherwise it will become dull during start-up.
Grab the tool with both hands while keeping it on the ground. The left hand should be on the chainsaw handle, and the right hand should be on the starting cable. Right foot secure the tool by stepping on the rear handle.

Gently tighten the starter cable right hand until you feel strong resistance. With some force, pull the starter cable several times, starting the engine briefly. At the same time, in order to avoid abrasion, it is recommended to pull the cable upwards from the body.
After a short start, the engine stalls. Now move the combination lever up one click. The lever should take the half-gas position.

Pull the starter cable again to start the chainsaw engine.
When the engine is started with a short finger press, operate the throttle lever. The combination lever will automatically move to the idle state.
Without touching the throttle lever, move the chainsaw.
Pull the handle towards you to release the chain brake. The position of the left hand remains unchanged, the hand is on the handle. The chain will be unlocked after the corresponding click.

You can see how to start a chainsaw in the video detailed description. Using this detailed instruction, you can learn how to start a chainsaw.

What to do if the chainsaw does not start?

But what to do if all the steps indicated in the instruction manual are followed, but the chainsaw still does not start? Regardless of the chainsaw manufacturer - Shtil, Husqvarna, Partner, Ural, Druzhba - a number of common events by tool factory.

Below are practical advice professionals who have been tested in practice and have proven effectiveness:

Do not be nervous, do not try to adjust the chainsaw carburetor.
Set the tool aside and let it "rest". The reason may simply be that the candles are flooded. Let them dry.
Take the instruction manual. Try again to start the saw. The saw brake does not need to be engaged.
If this does not help, try removing the cover from the chainsaw body and remove the air filter. This way you can check the cleanliness of the filter and at the same time facilitate the start-up process.
Replace spark plugs. If it is not possible to install new candles, you can use the old ones, after removing and calcining them.
If there is an extraneous pungent odor, it means that excess fuel has got into the chainsaw engine. To correct this situation, it is necessary to remove the candle and, turning the saw upside down, drain the excess. Without returning the saw to its normal position, pull the starter sharply several times. So you will ensure that the combustion products leave the chamber. The candle must be wiped dry and ignited, and then screwed in again and started without installing a filter.
Check the surface of the piston for the presence of fuel in it. If you unscrew the candle and notice through the hole that it is dry inside, you need to introduce some fuel into the chamber with a syringe. The cause of problems in this case may be a blockage that interferes with the supply of fuel to the engine. If the engine can be started with a small amount of fuel, then the thrust will eliminate the blockage and the problem will be solved.
The last two actions can be performed only if the candle is dry.
Check the starter for proper operation. It is impossible to start a chainsaw without a starter.
Check the ignition unit for spark.
Try to carefully remove the silencer of the tool and start it without it.

Each saw has its own characteristics of the plant. How to start a Husqvarna chainsaw, you can watch the video. Carefully follow the instructions, and the saw will serve you for a long time.

It would seem that it could be easier than starting a chainsaw and working with it. But, as in any process, there are many pitfalls here. Follow safety precautions, and starting a chainsaw will not be something supernatural for you. Accordingly, a manual is attached to each type of saw, which must be studied before performing work. The instructions describe in great detail how to use the saw, how to prepare it for work and how to start it. You need to be very careful about the concept of running a chainsaw. For two-stroke engine tools such as chainsaws, the concept of break-in does not exist.

Before starting the chainsaw, it is imperative to check the engine brake. It must be enabled.

By running in the engine, we mean the operation of the first two or three hours in a gentle mode. Work should not be carried out at maximum speed, do not immediately cut heavy material, thick trunks and logs. The first hours of the new tool can be cut branches, knots, softer wood, so that new parts get used to each other as much as possible. Good modern chainsaws are made in such a way that they do not tolerate long idling, therefore, if the saw is not currently in use, then the engine must be stopped.

Fuels and lubricants for chainsaws

The process of preparing the fuel mixture must be approached very responsibly. Chainsaws use gasoline not pure, but mixed with two-stroke oil. The oil must be of high quality and burn without consequences during operation. The mixture is made in a percentage of 1 to 50, in other words, 20 g of oil is added to 1 liter of gasoline. It will not be difficult to measure a liter of gasoline, and to prepare exactly 20 g of oil, you will need a measuring cap or an ordinary medical syringe. After adding the oil, shake thoroughly to make the mixture homogeneous.

When it is important not to confuse the filling containers. On the gas tank, a distinct pattern of a filling column is printed. Filling is preferably done with a funnel to keep the tool clean. An additional mesh is also desirable on the watering can to prevent excess dirt from entering the tank. We must not forget that the chainsaw provides for the use of oil to lubricate the chain. Any clean, unrefined oil with an approximate viscosity of 15-30 is suitable for this.

Oil is poured into a separate tank located near the tire. When pouring, also use a watering can or syringe. Chainsaw oil must be present at all times. Periodically, you need to lubricate the bearing, which is located at the end of the tire. This can be done with the same syringe through a special hole. The saw is ready to work, you can start running. To minimize the possibility of accidental ignition, it is recommended that the saw be started in a place separate from the saw being refueled.

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Preparing and starting the saw

The handle that controls the throttle, in a simple way the throttle button, is located on the back side of the handle. To avoid accidental start of the engine, pressing the gas button, you need to press the lever - the throttle lock located on top of the handle. At the bottom of the saw is a chain catcher, in the event of a chain break, it captures it, protecting the operator from serious injury.

Using the stop button, it is also called the ignition, you can quickly turn off the engine, it is in convenient location. The chain brake lever can be activated with two different ways. Method number one is manual, you only need to push the brake handle forward, the second method is inertial, in the event of a kickback during a rebound. You will need to make sure that the chain tension is correct, that it is not too tight, but also does not hang from the bar. The newly put on chain must be tightened after some time of operation of the chainsaw.

When starting the chainsaw motor, install it on flat surface, the area under the tire must be cleared of foreign small objects. Having set the chain brake to the ON position, we move the handle of the inertial brake forward, depress the "smart start" button, if given function is present. When starting a cold cold engine, always fully close the choke by pulling the regulator towards you.

The right foot steps with the toe on the bottom of the rear handle. Holding the upper handle with your left hand, with sharp, but moderately strong movements, pull the starter cord by the handle, continue until the engine gives the first signs of starting. Now the damper must be fully opened by pushing the regulator. We continue to pull out the starter cord. It will be enough to make two or three jerks for the saw to start. Press the gas button once, after which the engine should stop idling.

To start a running and hot engine, there is no need to use a choke. All other points for starting the saw will be exactly the same. It happens that it is difficult to start the saw even on a well-heated engine, you need to pull out the regulator to the end, as you did when you started the cold engine, but immediately push it back.

After starting the chainsaw engine, it is not necessary to remove the chain from the handbrake until the start of work. It will be important to check the chain for lubrication. You will need to use some kind of light plane, whether it be a stump, paper or a light rag. We increase the chain speed a little, a path of engine oil is formed, which will indicate a sufficient level of oil in the saw tank.

Try to hold the chainsaw firmly with both hands, all fingers should completely cover both handles. To minimize the force of a kickback - rebound, left hand should completely encircle the front handle, thumb is right below. Never be afraid of a saw, the closer you hold it to your body, the less you will feel the actual weight of the saw. Better balance and control over the instrument will be maintained.

When moving from one place of work to another, you need to be sure that the chain is in a stationary position. To do this, always apply the chain brake, and it is better to stop the engine. When traveling even further distances, wear a tire protective cover, this will protect you from accidental injury and help protect the chain itself. After completion of work, it is recommended to drain the fuel mixture and store the chainsaw with a dry tank. It is important not to forget that the fuel mixture is prepared for 7-10 days of maximum use. The mixture has its own shelf life and after 7 - 10 days loses its properties.

How to Start a Tranquility Chainsaw: Startup Process and Overview

All chainsaws from the manufacturer "Calm". Their cold start is performed by a similar algorithm. However, on sale you can find models that have optional equipment, it can be used to start the saw without any special efforts. For this reason, the startup method may differ.

Algorithm for creating a saw "Calm 180"

If you are faced with the question of how to start the Calm chainsaw, then this process can be seen in the model 180 example. To perform work in the cold, you must turn on the ignition and set the engine control lever to the lower position. In this case, the carburetor choke will block air from the filter and the throttle will open, so the fuel mixture will be richer.

The starter handle must be pulled out several times until the first flash occurs. This indicates that the mixture has entered the cylinder and the equipment is ready for installation. Before installing the Calm chainsaw, you must set the control lever one position up. At the same time, the choke valve opens and the throttle remains in the same position.

The starter should be pulled and started. The tool will run at increased speed and the throttle will be open. To turn off the latter, use the throttle trigger and release it. At the same time, the instrument should work normally. On the described chainsaw model there are no additional devices that would make it easier to launch.

This device, in comparison with the previous one, has some differences in the starting mechanism. However, there will be no changes in the algorithm. The described version of the equipment has a system that reduces the resistance of the motor by a spring in the saw starter.

We start cutting MS 211 C-BE

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If you, too, were among those consumers who were thinking about how to set up a "quiet" chainsaw, then you can consider the other model mentioned above as an example. It has a feeding system equipped with hand pump, which makes it easier to start the saw when it is cold.

The instruction contains an additional dot that indicates that fuel must be pumped into the carburetor before starting from the pump. Then follow the principle described for model 180.

Sawing after winter

If you are faced with the question of how to start the Tranquility chainsaw after winter, you should read the recommendations. From customer reviews, you can understand that after long period inactivity, some users cannot start the equipment. For a successful start, it is necessary to monitor the saw in advance.

How right wind up Calm 180 videos

how wind up calm, launch chainsaws Stihl, how how to start a chainsaw Stihl 180 first run video

Stihl ms 180 video

Wholesale and retail sales, service center, spare parts for products STIHL in Krasnoyarsk in the Trade and Service

Before storing it, it is necessary to drain the fuel, after starting the engine and finish the fuel that remains in the system. Preparation is necessary so that the membranes do not stick together during storage. This simple operation will allow you to start sawing after winter. If you still don't know how to install a "180 calm" chainsaw, you should know that it will be easier if you add 2 ml of fuel mixture to the cylinder before starting through the spark plug hole. You can do this with a syringe.

Installing a saw with a decompression valve

Users sometimes ask how to start if the instrument has a decompression valve. It is not on the 250 model. As soon as the first flash starts, the valve will operate normally. The engine control lever will be set to the position when the choke is open. The start will continue, at the same time press the decompression valve again. This does not speed up the start-up, but it makes the process easier and more convenient, because the operator will have to make less effort during start-up.

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If you're not entirely sure you know how to start chainsaw"180 Calm", remember that equipment with a valve, whether it has a hot or cold engine, must be started using the valve. This will make turning the engine easier. In this way, you can extend the life of the starter and reduce the number of broken laces, since these larger cylinder volume and compression.

Overview of the MC 180 chainsaw

This model of equipment costs 11,490 rubles. This is a household tool that will help you cope with work in a suburban area. With the help of the device, you can get rid of unnecessary knots and reduce small trees. The control is single-lever, and due to its light weight it is very convenient to work with the device.

The consumer should know not only how to start the "Stil ms 180" chainsaw, but also about the technical specifications. In particular, it is necessary to highlight a 35 cm tire, as well as a 31.8 cm 3 engine. The oil tank capacity is 0.15 liters. Weigh the equipment 3.9 kg. The power of the model is 2 liters. from. The fuel tank capacity is 0.25 liters.

Overview of the chain saw "Calm 250"

Buy 250 models at a price of 29,542 rubles. This equipment is a semi-professional model with a 40 cm wide bus. The capacity is 3.1 liters. from. or 2.3 kW. Fuel capacity tank is 0.47 liters.

Quite often, consumers ask themselves before buying how to start a Chill 250 chainsaw. This has been discussed above. However, this information is not the only one that should be read before starting to work with the model. Other features include:

single lever control;
the presence of a compensator;
anti-vibration system;
side chain tensioner.

By purchasing this model, you can quickly refuel it. This function is implemented by a lid with a patented design. The operator operating the equipment will have reliable protection hands Consumers especially distinguish between the crenellated fence as well as the chain, which guarantees high quality and fast cutting wood.

Conclusion

After purchasing the equipment described in the article, you should ask how to set up the Tranquility chainsaw. This information will allow you to extend the life of the tool. In the end, improper treatment can lead to rapid wear of some parts. how to prepare the instrument for a long period of time. This has been discussed in more detail above. After reviewing this information, you can understand how to prepare the device for winter storage.

Sometimes about starting characteristics, some consumers are told specifications. If it also helps you, you should check them out. Some of them have been presented above, but their full list presented in the instructions, which must be provided with the equipment.

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What to do, if chain Saw does not start Good afternoon, dear readers and subscribers of my blog! in some wrong moment that your chainsaw won't start. But do not rush to immediately take a repair tool, perhaps you yourself can fix this breakdown. I will tell you what to do in cases where the chainsaw does not start, and how to...

A chainsaw is an excellent tool for cutting wood, featuring high performance and reliability. But before you start working with it, you must carefully read the attached instructions and perform a number of preparatory operations. They will help to avoid damage to the unit and ensure it safe operation. Given here helpful tips when working with chainsaws are based on the recommendations of equipment manufacturers and the experience of professional craftsmen.

If you have studied the operating instructions for the chainsaw, and you have figured out the location and principle of operation of all its nodes, you can begin to prepare the first run of the tool. First, by external inspection, they are convinced that the chainsaw is complete and that there are no visible damages. The guide bar must be fixed in place, and the cutting chain inserted into its grooves and engaged with the sprocket.

It is important that the chain has the optimal tension. If the seat is too tight, the load on the engine will increase, and loosening of the engagement can lead to disengagement and jamming of parts. To check, pull the chain in the middle of the bar up. At the same time, its shanks should come out of the groove by a few millimeters. If this does not happen or there is a strong sag, the position of the tire must be adjusted.

Filling with fuel mixture and chain oil

In accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations, a fuel mixture is prepared from gasoline of the specified brand and oil for two-stroke carburetor engines. The ratio for most foreign models is 1:40 or 1:50. Fuel is poured with the fuel tank cap removed, marked gas station icon. Separate chain lubrication system marked picture of a drop, filled with machine oil type W30-W40.

Often, manufacturers advise using their own brands.

First start of chainsaw

A new chainsaw cannot be immediately operated under maximum load. All rotating parts of the tool must first rub against each other. It is recommended to use a full gas tank at the first start, without applying to the saw high effort . If such a test is successful, you can subsequently cut with a chainsaw without additional restrictions.

The chainsaw is launched on flat horizontal ground. The starting order using the example of a Stihl saw should be as follows.

After making sure that all the nodes and mechanisms of the saw are in good condition and do not emit extraneous noise at idle, you can proceed to work under load.

Chainsaw Safety Precautions

When purchasing such a tool, you need to know how to properly use a chainsaw. Occupational safety requires the employee to use only serviceable equipment. Therefore, the operation of a chainsaw requires:

mandatory inspection before each launch;
regular checks of the status and adjustment of the main nodes;
timely addition of oil and regulation of chain tension;
stop operation when a malfunction of the chain brake and other important details and fixtures.

Do not make homemade changes to the design of the tool or use spare parts that are not suitable for the model being used. Some craftsmen talk about how to start a chainsaw without starter. But they forget that its impeller is necessary to cool the motor, which will begin to overheat with the threat of failure.

You can only work with a chainsaw in overalls using special gloves, shoes with metal inserts, helmets and eye protection. In this case, the tool is held with two hands with a straight back, without leaning far forward and without lifting the saw above the shoulders. It is not recommended to place body parts in the cutting plane. Safety measures prohibit moving with a chainsaw in which the cutting chain rotates.

Practical work with a chainsaw when felling trees and cutting branches requires special rules to prevent injury to the worker from falling trunks. Especially dangerous is the reverse blow with a saw that has stumbled upon an obstacle. The lumberjack cannot:

fell trees in one cut;
cut several branches at the same time;
cut with the end of the tire;
be in the area where the tree fell.

Chainsaw maintenance

Chainsaw care includes:

keeping clean and dry;
timely adjustment of all components and assemblies;
replacement of worn parts with new ones.

It is necessary to regularly service the chainsaw by performing the following operations:

addition fuel mixture and oils for lubrication of rubbing surfaces;
adjusting the tension of the chain, which lengthens over time;
lubrication of the driven sprocket of the tire;
blowing or washing the air filter;
cylinder combustion chamber cleaning;
replacement of the chain, guide bar and drive sprocket due to abrasion of more than 0.5 mm from the nominal dimensions.

All work on maintenance chainsaws are only performed with the engine off.

If it is necessary to stop work for a long time, all chainsaw units are thoroughly cleaned. Wherein metal parts covered with grease, and the chain is removed and immersed in oil. Fuel must be drained. It is recommended to store such a tool in a warm and dry place.

Following the guidelines listed in this article will help you operate your chainsaw efficiently and safely for the life specified by the manufacturers.

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