Complete list of plants in alphabetical order. Indoor flowers catalog with photos and names. Photos and names of decorative indoor plants

One of the main elements of any garden are flowers. They make it beautiful, bright and memorable. Their variety is so great that sometimes it becomes very difficult to make a choice.

This page is about, as well as describing the period of planting and flowering of these plants. You can also see the catalog of indoor plants. And we'll start with how to use garden flower catalog to select the best specimens for your site.

Choosing from a catalog of garden flowers for your garden

Location- the main criterion that is responsible for the life and active development of plants. If you plant light-loving flowers in a darkened place, then for a long time they will not be able to please their owners with their beauty. This means that you need to know in advance the insolation in your own area and the attitude of your favorite plants to the light. Therefore, before picking plants, decide which area you want to plant with garden flowers. After such a selection, you can proceed to the next item.


Color Features. According to morphology, flowers are divided into annuals (marigolds, petunias) and perennials (hostas, daisies, lilies). The difference lies in the different periods of their life and development. The first type is cheaper, but it grows only one year, the next it is necessary to purchase plant material again. Using the catalog search form, you can sort flowers by life expectancy. Perennial plants can be planted only once, and they will delight their owners every year. The second type is more expensive than the first.


Origin. It is better to plant native plants that are perfectly adapted to existing conditions. Of course, no one canceled the experiments, you can try to grow exotics.


plant size is very important. If a mixborder is arranged in the garden, then the largest and tallest plants should be planted at the very end, and small and profusely flowering plants should be planted at the beginning. In my The catalog of garden flowers contains photographs, thanks to which you can navigate by the size of the plant. On all packages with seeds, the dimensions of interest are usually indicated. If you buy seedlings, it is better to find out from reliable sources all the necessary data.

Color spectrum- a pledge of beauty and delightful garden. You can create certain style solutions, thanks to the combination of plants in colors. Beautiful are the contrasting flower beds, monochrome. The main thing is to choose the right varieties and types.

The catalog below will help you search for garden flowers according to various criteria for the color of the inflorescence.


Garden - flowers catalog with photos and names

The decoration of any garden includes some bulbous plants that bloom in spring are crocuses, tulips, hyacinths, muscari and others. Bulbous summer-bloomers include lilies and irises. To make your flower garden bright and beautiful, you can plant violets, salvias, ageratums, marigolds, peonies, hostas, some varieties of ornamental onions, amaryllis, daffodils, petunias, and many other plants. Now try to choose garden flowers yourself - a catalog with photos and names will help you.


For the first time to grow in pots or greenhouses unusual and flowering plants steel in the era of the great geographical discoveries. Today, indoor flowers, a catalog with photos and names of which are in paper form can fit in multiple cabinets, a passion for millions of people around the world.

Photos and names of decorative indoor plants

Ornamental plants are valued for the flowers of the most different forms and colors, unusual foliage, a variety of forms, including erect, creeping and ampelous, herbaceous and tree-like. Indoor flowers can be of local origin and come from the most remote corners of the world. Such plants differ not only in appearance, but also in habits, require different conditions maintenance and care.

Someone is passionate about succulents, someone is more interested in watching the growth of epiphytes. Although it is almost impossible to get acquainted with all types of home flowers, their photos and names, a short catalog will be a great help when choosing a “green pet” to your liking.


Abutilon

evergreen shrub, easily tolerating crown formation, blooming from late spring to mid-autumn. Numerous varieties and hybrids indoor flower prefer partial shade, responsive to care, giving their owner a lot of white, yellow, pink, raspberry "bells" with a diameter of up to 10-12 cm.

To restore strength, the plant needs a cool wintering at 12-15 degrees.

Aglaonema

The photo and name of this home flower in a pot became famous thanks to the famous film "Leon". Today, the herbaceous perennial is popular for its variegated, leathery broad-lanceolate foliage and unpretentiousness when kept indoors.

In leaf color different types and varieties there are not only green, white and silver tones, but also bright pink and purple colors.

Maidenhair

Among house plants, ferns are not uncommon. Herbaceous evergreen cultures attract attention with carved fronds and hardiness. One of the most popular ferns is the maidenhair, whose young fronds are gracefully folded and have a pinkish cream color. In the house, the flower needs partial shade and cool maintenance in winter.

Azalea

These houseplants with flowers of white, pink, purple color do not obey all flower growers. But when creating right conditions and constant attention, medium-sized shrubs, related, delight with generous flowering and long life at home.

Alocasia

Among the many types of indoor flowers, there are many cultures belonging to the Aroid family. Natives of the tropics southern hemisphere invariably amaze with the splendor of greenery and a variety of forms.

When meeting a photo of decorative home flowers with the name "alokaziya" it is easy to notice how these plants differ in appearance. And this is not surprising, because several dozen representatives of the genus, for example, odorous, copper-red, are unpretentious decorative leafy crops valued by amateur flower growers.

Aloe

Unlike alocasia, which loves moisture, all species are succulents that can survive drought due to the water accumulated in succulent leaves. Aloe vera or agave is often grown as home flowers. A plant up to one and a half meters high is decorated with long leaves up to 30 cm long, seated along the edges with thorns.

The value of the plant is in its non-capricious disposition and healing juice, which has a softening, anti-inflammatory and moisturizing effect.

Anthurium

- Another representative of the vast Aroid family, which has become a popular indoor flower. The characteristic features of the plant are an underground stem, pointed-heart-shaped dense leaves, held on high erect petioles, and cob inflorescences, decorated with bright bedspreads up to 15 centimeters long. The modified leaf is painted in bright white-pink, scarlet, greenish-purple tones.


Asparagus

Related to the culinary delicacy of asparagus, as a houseplant, it is distinguished by its unpretentious disposition, active growth and long term life in a pot. Several types of this culture, thanks to needle-like foliage, an ampelous or bush-like form, have long earned the respect and love of flower growers. decorative effect plants are complemented by a rare but memorable flowering. Collected in a brush, white flowers are small, but fragrant. After they wither, red rounded berries are formed.

Aspidistra

Originally from Southeast Asia, it is a decorative deciduous plant, the main attraction of which is large broad-lanceolate leaves up to 80 cm long. In the catalogs, among the photos of indoor flowers with the name "aspidistra" you can find specimens with variegated leaves, decorated with white or yellowish stripes . The flowers of this species are inconspicuous and even invisible. Corollas of reddish-brown or purple color appear near the ground.

Balsam

Home flowers in pots, in the photo, are popularly called "Vanka Wet" or "touchy". , settled down on the windowsills of our grandmothers, loves moisture, light and warmth. Extremely unpretentious plant due to the presence of a mass of varieties, it is ready to please the grower with the flowering of simple and double flowers of the most different shades.

Begonia

Begonia - rare plant, which has decorative leaves and flowers. There are more than 1000 cultivated varietal and hybrid forms in the world, actively used for landscaping in the house and outside. Home flowers can differ in the way they reproduce, be bushy or ampelous, bloom seasonally or constantly.

Connoisseurs of decorative leafy crops highly appreciate the bright, unlike anything green of these unpretentious, fast-growing flowers.

Geranium room (pelargonium)

Unpretentious, plentiful and long blooming pelargonium- the perfect indoor flower for beginners. The plant easily adapts to life in an apartment, lends itself to shaping, if necessary, resumes and reproduces vegetatively without problems. A sea of ​​varieties of various shapes and colors will help create a unique atmosphere in the house and decorate the interior.

Hibiscus

Perennial, related to garden mallows and, in Russian conditions thrived as a houseplant. A large flowering crop is grown as a shrub or stem tree. At proper care and sufficiency of nutrition, it is distinguished by enviable longevity, grows to a height of 2–2.5 meters and regularly pleases with the appearance of spectacular red, pink, coral flowers.

Hippeastrum

Bulbous perennial popular thanks to simple care and incredible bright bloom. It is accompanied by the appearance of powerful, up to 70 cm tall, peduncles with several simple or double flowers. The color of the corollas depends on the variety and can be variegated, white, pink, scarlet or deep purple. The leaves form a fluffy basal rosette, have smooth surface and pointed linear shape. In autumn, this type of indoor flowers begins a dormant period, lasting several months and requiring dry, cool storage of the bulbs.

Gloxinia

Velvety large bells and the same exquisite "soft" oval leaves - character traits domestic gloxinia flower. tuberous plant with winter period dormancy for flowering requires a long daylight hours, nutrient soil and a wide pot.

Over one rosette of leaves, several dozen spectacular flowers can simultaneously show off in all shades from white to deep purple.

Guzmania

Guzmania draws on itself thanks to the bright foliage, bordering a not so noticeable and lush inflorescence. Flowering, starting after 3 years of planting and lasting up to 3 months, means imminent death mother plant, which should be replaced by root child sockets.

dieffenbachia

Deciduous plant with large leaves different colors relatively unpretentious, stands out high speed growth and numerous natural and varietal forms. As in nature, at home, the flower with the name shown in the photo in a pot should receive enough moisture, heat, nutrition and a lot of bright but diffused light.

Dracaena

Accustomed in nature to truly "Spartan" conditions, the dracaena is not capricious in an apartment. Several varieties are grown as house flowers, eventually forming a "tree" with a bare trunk and a cap of stiff green or variegated foliage at the top.

Zamioculcas

Zamioculcas - tuberous plant from the Aroid family is often found in the collections of flower growers who are passionate about evergreen decorative deciduous crops. An unpretentious indoor flower with a height of 50 to 150 cm forms several powerful dense stems covered with glossy oval-pointed leaves. Mature plants with proper care form milky-white inflorescences-cobs.

Kalanchoe

Encyclopedias and catalogs of indoor and plant names often contain references to. Moreover, plants with this name are often included in the list of ornamental and medicinal crops. We are talking about different related species, interesting and wonderful in their own way.

Common features of all varieties - unpretentiousness, rapid growth, easy reproduction by all available vegetative methods and responsiveness to care.

Decorative varieties amaze with the splendor of flowering, and the viviparous form of Kalanchoe will help to cope with skin and colds.

Clivia

Clivia is an evergreen rhizomatous plant with a powerful basal rosette of long leathery leaves. During flowering, the plant produces a powerful peduncle with bright orange-yellow corollas gathered at the top into an umbrella. At home, flowers last more than 3 weeks.

arrowroot

Maranta is a low, often creeping or ampelous perennial with decorative foliage, on one sheet plate combining shades of light and dark green, purple and pink, white and brownish tones.

Euphorbia Mil

Euphorbia Mil in Russia is better known as the "crown of thorns". This unpretentious plant in nature reaches a height of 2 meters. In a pot, a succulent with a stiff stem covered with long thorns and a bunch of leaves at the top is much smaller. The unusual appearance of the plant is completed by small inflorescences, bordered by bright bracts, in scarlet, pink, yellow and white tones.

Sansevieria

Sansevieria or "mother-in-law's tongue" has been a regular on window sills for many years. Unassuming home flower popular for its tough foliage, with a variegated pattern or a light border.

- one of the most common indoor flowers, but a cylindrical variety with pointed erect leaves original form only gaining followers.

fat girl

The decorative home flowers in the photo owe their name to fleshy, coin-like leaves. Fat woman or " Money Tree» excellent home plant, care for which even a beginner can do. For endurance and easy breeding the flower will compare only with Kalanchoe. Even a fallen leaf soon takes root and gives rise to a new plant.

Tradescantia

Tradescantia - excellent ampelous flower for home growing. The plant is different rapid growth, high decorativeness, unpretentiousness and light agricultural technology. The presence of varieties with variegated foliage of different shades allows you to create with the help of one culture unique compositions. moisture-loving, lends itself to crown formation and takes root easily, in water or on the ground.

Phalaenopsis

Phalaenopsis or "butterfly-like" flower. This most popular orchid in nature is an epiphyte. At home, the flower is content with a special pot and substrate, unlike ordinary soil. Relatively easy care for phalaenopsis allows a novice orchid lover to master all the features of these ornamental plants.

Violet uzambarskaya (saintpaulia)

At first glance, the Uzambara violet captivates with the appearance of fleecy foliage collected in lush rosettes, over which simple, semi- or double flowers the most bizarre shapes and colors. Modern Saintpaulia varieties number in the thousands and represent giant and dwarf plants, plain and variegated flowers, green leaves and greens with white or pink edging.

ficus

Catalog of indoor flowers with photos and names various kinds and varieties of ficuses can be published as a separate book. Today, there are almost a thousand varieties of this plant, several dozen are grown in culture, having the shape of a bush, tree, ground cover and even ampel specimens. The most widely used and rubber.

Chlorophytum

- the leader among plants in terms of the ability to purify the air. But this is not the only reason for the popularity of indoor flower. A non-capricious and easily propagated herbaceous perennial in the house forms lush rosettes of pointed-lanceolate leaves of green or variegated color. A feature of the culture is the flowers and daughter rosettes of the plant formed on long hanging shoots.

Hoya

Among domestic lianas, hoya occupies one of the first places in terms of beauty and popularity. Evergreen perennial with long stems, covered with dense "waxy" leaves and umbrella inflorescences of fragrant star-shaped flowers, leaves no one indifferent. At the same time, growing suitable surface ivy doesn't need special care and excellent for keeping at home.

Video: 70 indoor plants in my interior


To date, the range of indoor flowers and plants is huge. Catalogs, online stores and magazines are full of a variety of plants with pictures, and sometimes it is difficult to focus on one thing.

In order for the plant to take root and feel good in your home, you need to know the basics of caring for it. The article is a list indoor plants and flowers alphabetically in Russian and contains the basic rules of care. Descriptions are brief, but give an initial idea of ​​a particular plant. We can say that this is a small encyclopedia determinant or reference book in alphabetical order for each letter with brief description and photo.

BUT

Abutilon - evergreen non-poisonous shrub that came to us from Brazil. Abutilon leaves appearance reminiscent of maple leaves. typical view The flower is shown in the photo: palmately divided leaves, long hanging stems, flowers down. Required lighting: partial shade, humidity - moderate.

Aglaonema - homemade moderately poisonous a plant that attracts flower growers with the shape of its leaves. Not capricious in care, but with some features.

Plant in low pots. Varieties differ in leaf color. Requires spraying, propagated by stem petioles, prefers shade.

Aglaya is an indoor tree with leathery teardrop-shaped leaves and small yellow flowers.

Requires regular pruning and crown formation. Propagated by seeds, prefers shade, does not tolerate dry and dried soil.

fast growing a shrub that has representatives of two species. First: with long red or pink hanging inflorescences, the second with decorative leaves, non-flowering. The plant is poisonous and capricious.

Requires spraying, prefers bright diffused light.

creeper with large tubular flowers yellow color. capricious plant with poisonous juice.

Requires moderate watering until autumn, limited in winter. Not afraid of bright sunlight, but can live in the shade.

Aloe (agave). Homeland on the atlas - South Africa.

Hardy non-capricious plant. Juice has healing properties. sunlight can be either direct or diffuse.

Ahimenes - small flowering plant. The flowers are large, various colors.

Needs spraying, lighting - bright, but diffused.

B

annual herbaceous plant with bright flowers. Balsam is unpretentious, not poisonous, not capricious. Light - partial shade, watering - moderate, without overdrying.

grassy perennial, found in the forests of Asia. Rarely used as a houseplant. Prefers bright direct light abundant watering summer. Varieties:
  • golden bamboo;
  • elegant bamboo;
  • Simon's bamboo;
  • black bamboo.

An ornamental houseplant with a variety of species. Some species fit in an egg rack, some can take up an entire wall.

begonia love sunny places, belongs to the category of non-capricious, not poisonous.

AT

Vallota is a houseplant that has two types: beautiful wallot and purple wallot. It blooms with bright colorful flowers.

Required lighting: bright diffused; watering - plentiful in summer, moderate in winter.

Washingtonia thread-bearing - fan palm. Feels great both in diffused bright light and in partial shade.

Washingtonia capricious, does not tolerate drafts, overdrying of the soil. Needs good drainage and abundant watering.

decorative flowering potted plant. Represents long stems on which are located small size leaves and flowers.

loves the cold and good light. Does not tolerate drying out of the earth and hard water.

homemade an orchid with a single peduncle and aerial roots.

Wanda looks good both in a pot and hanging.

G

Gardenia is a flower of the madder family, demanding care. Lighting should be bright enough, but diffused.

Gardenia is thermophilic, prefers high humidity. Jasmine gardenia is used in folk medicine.

Gasteria belongs to the Asphodelaceae family. It has fleshy leaves growing in the form of a fan. Requires abundant watering in summer, bright lighting. In order for the leaves of the gasteria to develop evenly, it should be regularly rotated relative to the light source.

Hemanthus. The leaves are fleshy, the inflorescences are dotted with "cilia".

Maybe blossom white and red flowers.

Requires moderate watering, prefers diffused bright light.

Gloxinia. The shape of gloxinia flowers is similar to bells.

The flowers are quite large different colors. Required high humidity and regular spraying.

Watering it is better carry out from the pallet.

capricious plant with beautiful decorative leaves. Varieties:
  • Indian;
  • famous.

Both species prefer bright diffused lighting. From spring to autumn, it needs abundant watering.

D

Dawvalia - plants with leaves resembling carrot leaves.

The stems are like flexible wire with small leaf feathers.

Needs to high humidity, spraying.

Didimochlena - fern with leathery leaves green or brown.

Requires elevated soil and air moisture. Needs spraying.

Decembrists - a group of forest cacti blooming in winter period.

Stems leafy, hanging down.

The spines are short and soft.

Decembrists are divided into three groups:

  • epiphyllum;
  • ripsalidopsis Gartner;
  • zygocactus truncated.

Disigoteka - home bush with unusual view leaves.

It is a shrub up to 1.8 meters high with thin leaves.

As for care, dizigoteka needs bright diffused light, high humidity.

F

Jacaranda is a houseplant planted for beautiful leaves fern-like.

At home, jacaranda does not bloom.

light-loving flowering plant, besides loves moisture.

Throughout the year, jasmine needs spraying and abundant watering.

Living stones are an unusual group of plants, which are two leaves fused at the base.

The color of living stones is varied.

AT period active growth the plant is desirable to take out to fresh air.

W

Zamioculcas is a giant among indoor flowers.

Glossy fleshy leaves can grow up to 100 centimeters in length.

Requires bright diffused lighting, moderate humidity and high temperature.

Zantedeschia (calla) is a plant that can be grown at home.

Flowers may be various colors shaped like a funnel. Leaves are heart-shaped, arrow-shaped. Light - bright, humidity - moderate, but frequent spraying is required. Zephyranthes in the common people is called upstarts.

During the flowering period, the peduncle literally stretches out before our eyes and becomes ready for flowering.

Flowers can be of various colors. Zephyranthes are non-capricious and hardy, they need moderate watering as needed and diffused lighting.

And

Butcher's-broom got its name due to the stiff stems with a thorn at the end.

It has bright scarlet spherical fruits.

Feels good in the shade and in everything range room temperature down to zero degrees.

Ixora - tall plant with large inflorescences, consisting of small flowers and leathery glossy leaves.

Requires plentiful watering and spraying, needs bright light.

Irezine is used both as an indoor flower and as a garden flower.

Is different unusual leaf and stem color.

Requires regular spraying procedures, is a photophilous plant.

Ismene (hymenocallis) is a beautiful houseplant that attracts with its flowers.

They have " crown and pleasant fragrance.

Ismene is photophilous and thermophilic, requires abundant watering.

To

Caladium is a tuberous herbaceous plant.

The most beautiful part of the caladium is considered to be its large leaves, which may vary in color.

Young caladium needs high humidity. Lighting should be bright, watering - plentiful.

creeper with heart-shaped leaves and small inflorescences of various colors.

Clerodendrum requires a lot of space because it is a fairly large plant.

Requires high humidity, diffused light.

Clivia is a plant with tall long leaves and bright orange inflorescences.

Is pretty capricious in care. All year it must be kept in a cool room.

Spraying is not needed, the required humidity is moderate.