What to put the refrigerator on. How to build a conventional refrigerator in the kitchen.

Minimalism in design and small models household appliances match the dimensions of the room

A walker is the main representative of household appliances in the kitchen, so it must be installed even in a small room. About how to create comfortable design a small kitchen with a refrigerator and what units would be appropriate here, I will discuss in this article.

Available now different models, "adjusting" to any interior.

Functional interior is the correct arrangement of equipment and furniture. But first you need to decide on the choice of the model of the refrigeration unit. Therefore, consider which refrigerators are acceptable for a small kitchen.

Choose the right device

The main selection criteria: spaciousness and compactness.

Two-chamber unit

The standard two-chamber device (pictured) takes up a lot of space.

Advantages:

• Capacity: the refrigerator is supplemented with a large freezer.
• Convenience: No wonder this design is the most popular.
• A variety of devices: you can pick up a narrow high unit or lower wide.

disadvantages: you will have to sacrifice some elements of the kitchen set to make room.

Single chamber models

And a single-chamber unit can be roomy.

Advantages:

• The freezing department inside one chamber will allow you to win extra centimeters for other equipment or a wall cabinet.
• Lots of accommodation options: compact model You can even put it under the countertop.
• Takes up minimal space.
• Affordable price: if desired, it is possible to supplement the refrigerator with a separate freezer.

A single-chamber small unit is indispensable in a small country house.

About the installation rules - in our article "Refrigerator in the kitchen".

Advice! If you make large stocks of frozen food, you can purchase a separate freezer and install it, for example, in the hallway.

disadvantages:

• A small volume is not suitable for thrifty owners.
• The depth of any refrigerator is always significant. Therefore, it may not be worth saving space in height, and purchasing a narrow (50 cm), but high model.

Determine a place in the kitchen under the refrigerator

General instruction for all samples of this technique:

• Distance from the unit - 5 cm. Installing a refrigerator small kitchen, place it from the wall and cabinets at a distance of 5 cm, and also away from the stove.
• Convenient opening. Ensure free movement of the door.
• Distance from communications. Electrical, water and gas communications should not be located near the radiator grille of the unit.
• Harmful heating. Do not place near a heating radiator. If you stop at the option - a refrigerator under the windowsill, then move the battery.
• Move away washing machine . Do not install a washing machine nearby - it vibrates during the spin cycle.

Let's move on to the main question: where to put the refrigerator in a small kitchen? Solutions depend on the model you choose.

Location options for a two-chamber refrigerator

Install a high unit along the wall with headset elements.

One of the most free-spirited design ideas the place of an apartment or house is a kitchen. Here you can bring to life the most bold ideas, especially in the case when you are fed up with her old view or you have purchased new units for your service and need to gracefully fit into the space.

For example, your refrigerator is morally obsolete, and you have purchased more, more powerful, more elegant. you will find on our website!

Where to put a refrigerator in a small kitchen - photo

If you have a very small kitchen and you don't know how to fit a tall enough refrigerator because then you will be left without a countertop, try to find a pantry refrigerator with drawers and a separate freezer of the same "growth". They can be built in to the left and right of the sink, just below the two sections of the countertop.

Remember that what way is found for decorating a kitchenette in small hotels: it occupies some small niche and contains only the most necessary. You don't have to save as much on yourself as you do at a hotel, so hob, microwave with functions oven and other necessary things you can get quite comfortable and beautiful, distributing them evenly. And if necessary, the sink can also be a working surface, closed with a special shield. When cutting a hole for the sink, do not remove the resulting fragment, but make it cutting board, which will ideally fit on the sink, closing it not by 50-60%, this is enough.

If you want to furnish your small kitchen dishwasher, pay attention to the fact that very compact ones are now being produced. Even if you can’t put all the dishes there at once, you can do it in parts. In general, if you have a very small kitchen, the best option would be to tear down the wall separating it from the room and make niche kitchen. If you're just wondering where to do Kitchen Area in an apartment that has not yet been planned, keep in mind that it can be done by fencing off part of the corridor with sliding doors.

In Japan, transforming furniture has been produced for a long time, many of our craftsmen have embraced this idea because it is ideal for small kitchens. In one item, you can place several built-in and retractable gadgets like drawers of a chest of drawers: a hob, a mini-fridge, workspace which can also be used as a dining table.

The design of a large kitchen with a refrigerator also needs to be considered - photo

If, on the contrary, you have a large kitchen-living room or just a large kitchen in your house, you want to choose a refrigerator that is as spacious as possible and, at the same time, does not violate the overall harmony of the design. The modern assortment allows you to purchase a beautiful refrigerator, you just need to decide where to put it so that it does not take all the attention to itself, as the largest item in the kitchen.

Usually it is installed in the far corner next to the window, attached to the refrigerator kitchen set and integrating the rest of the technical equipment into the furniture. Kitchen design photo with refrigerator in high-tech style - one of the most popular. Steel and wooden surfaces, separate bright "spots" of lamps and beautiful dishes, a floating table and bright bar stools, perhaps a mini-bar or a bar counter.

For wine lovers today they make mono and multi-temperature wines. refrigerators for wine storage. This is more convenient than the basement, where it is quite difficult to adjust the required temperature, taking into account the need to heat the house and the frequent temperature changes outside the window. Not to mention that not everyone lives in private homes.

Of course, a designer wine fridge is a completely separate luxury item, in no way combining the functions of a conventional refrigerator. But if you choose one and the other in the same style, with transparent doors, they can be placed symmetrically on both sides of the kitchen sideboard, distributing the rest of the furniture with maximum comfort. If your goal is not to store a lot of wine, this can be a small refrigerator that fits easily between the stove and sink, giving extra work surface up.

Kitchen design with a bright refrigerator - photo

A bright refrigerator is able to diversify the monotonous design of the kitchen. If you are bored - choose red, yellow, green or even pink. Or you can repaint yours!

Kitchen design with built-in refrigerator - photo

modern kitchen should be ideally comfortable and multifunctional, therefore it is better to think over in advance the use of its space in such a way that it would be convenient and pleasant for the hostess and the whole family to be in this stylish room.

Where to put the modern model household appliance for storing food in a small kitchen (or, simply put, a refrigerator) can be very difficult to determine. If by the will of fate you are a member of the brotherhood of residents of Khrushchev's low-rise buildings, join the discussion of the question of where it is better to install a refrigerator in Khrushchev.

Did you know that during the period from 1959 to 1985, almost 300 million m² of the so-called "Khrushchev" buildings were built, i.e. five-story houses with small apartments? This means that at least 10% of the population of Russia and the former Soviet republics lived or live to this day in the houses of this series, with their low ceilings, shared bathrooms and small kitchens, an area of ​​five or six meters.

And all of them with enviable persistence solve the problem: how to place an ordinary modern refrigerator in Khrushchev.

What is a "Khrushchev refrigerator"

Brick owners Khrushchev there is such a thing as "Khrushchev's fridge"- a niche under the kitchen window, with a ventilation hole. This niche with thickness outer wall in brick, the inhabitants used to store food in the winter.

Today, few people will have enough "Khrushchev's refrigerator”, although some continue to use the niche. So we dedicated to her

And to the question of the location of a conventional refrigerator, no matter how much you return (we already wrote about this , and) there is always something new to say.

Maybe replace the refrigerator?

A refrigerator in Khrushchev is such a thing that, wherever you put it, it interferes everywhere. Well, small kitchens in the archival project of houses are not designed for modern household appliances! Some side by side models are large enough to live in. But ordinary, two-chamber refrigerators, to put it mildly, are too big for a small Khrushchev kitchen

But let's not despair! The stores sell options for a completely modern configuration, 450-480 mm wide. Their size is only 15 cm smaller than standard ones, but for small kitchen, where the count can go to millimeters, this is a lot.

Perhaps you should reconsider your views on storage for products. Today, many people use chilled meat, so there is no need to store it in the freezer.

Manufacturers produce refrigerators without freezer having only a compartment with a temperature of +3 to +8 degrees. Usually, such devices have smaller dimensions, for example, they are suitable for embedding under the countertop. About which refrigerator is better to choose for the kitchen in Khrushchev, we wrote in

Refrigerator selection

We have already talked about choosing a refrigerator for Khrushchev, but here we list suitable examples of refrigerator models and show their photos.

Refrigerator Saratov 264 (KShD 150/30)

Its width is 48 cm. The volume of the freezer is 15 liters.

The cost of such a refrigerator is from 11,000 rubles.

Refrigerator BEKO DS 328000S

Its width is 54 cm. The volume of the freezer is 20 liters.

The cost of such a refrigerator is from 15,000 rubles.

Options for the location of the refrigerator in the kitchen in the "Khrushchev"

Options like place a refrigerator in a small Khrushchev kitchen, not so much. In general, there are 5 of them. Based on concrete examples from a photo Let's evaluate our capabilities:

1) We put at the entrance

Classic layout small kitchen in low-rise buildings - a sink to the left or right of the entrance. One of the common options is put a refrigerator near the entrance.

The kitchen set in this case has L-shape, the sink remains in its regular place - in the corner. The plate is also located in the same place where the designers intended.

From the point of view of ergonomics - minimizing the efforts expended on the production of work, this a good option. Everything necessary appliances are located according to the "triangle rule" - at arm's length. He is bad, maybe that high two-chamber fridge set at the entrance to small room, will be too massive, will do without it small the room is even smaller.

Solution: Use a miniature refrigerator that is below eye level.

2) Transfer to the window

If the option of installing a refrigerator at the entrance did not work, consider another one - when our such an inconvenient, but very necessary unit moves to the window, to the other side of the letter "G" furniture set. This method, it would seem, solves the above problems: the unit does not block the entrance, it stands in the corner, and “does not shine”.

For example, as in this photo:

But, if I knew the buy-in, I would live in Sochi: in houses with gas stoves there are also gas water heaters. And their capital builders strive to hang them up so that nothing else fits in. You can understand them - they have strict accommodation standards gas appliances and the deadlines that builders usually delay. If in the very corner where you aimed put a refrigerator, there is an interfering geyser, then you first need to resolve the issue of its legal movement.

The second reason why the option of placing a refrigerator in the corner near the window may not be suitable is the same builders. Although according to the project there should have been enough space, in fact the wall near the window may be narrower than the depth of the refrigerator. This is especially true for houses of a brick series. The refrigerator will block the window a little and hide the sunlight.

3) Put opposite

By placing the furniture in one line and placing the refrigerator in front of the headset, we get a spacious, by the standards small kitchen, working area. And we lose the opportunity to put a more or less decent-sized dining table in the kitchen.

If it is customary in your family to dine in the dining room, then there are no problems. You can even make the kitchen in two lines, putting also a washing machine and dishwasher.

Ejection of the refrigerator from the kitchen

Many decide on a desperate step: they put fridge somewhere else in the room. In the corridor, in the room, on the insulated balcony. Naturally, this is inconvenient: you have to go back and forth for groceries, the refrigerator makes noise.

If the apartment has a built-in closet in the corridor (these are in three-room apartments), you can place the product storage in it with a little retooling. But the kitchen turns out like a picture!

Making adjustments to the plan

Most The right way- try to change the space with the help of redevelopment. For example, by combining common room and the kitchen to the kitchen-living room.

This solution has many advantages: the area increases kitchen area, and hence the possibility of the device working area with the necessary equipment household appliances. In the living room, you can also decorate the interior more modern.

Here are some photos of completed projects:

We tried to list the options for placing a refrigerator in a small kitchen.

If you know of another way, please share with us.

The dimensions of this unit are far from small, so the question often worries us - where to put the refrigerator in the kitchen? Everything is simple when your kitchen is spacious, but what if it is small in size?

In our article, you will find several ways to solve this issue, as well as their advantages and disadvantages. The owners of large kitchens who can get some good ideas for themselves.

Most practical options, where you can put a refrigerator in the kitchen of any area, you will see in the photos below.

Proper installation of the refrigerator

It is important to know how to properly install the refrigerator! Whatever your kitchen, be sure to consider the installation rules.

Following them, you will not only be able to comply with safety precautions, but also provide your refrigerator with many years of service. After all, you see, this is not the item that we buy every year.

When installing, consider the following factors:

1. 1. Cooling products, refrigerator gives off heat, so the distance from it to the wall should be at least 10 cm. Moreover, the wall should also not be warm in order to create excessive heating of the device. If older models had rear ventilation - i.e. Since this rule concerned the location of the back wall, modern refrigerators have ventilated side walls, which greatly simplifies the installation situation.
2. 2. For the reason mentioned above refrigerator should not be placed near heating devices – gas stove, oven or radiator. Recommended optimal distance is 50 cm. It is also necessary to avoid overheating of the unit housing - it is better not to expose it to direct sun rays. This is especially true if your kitchen is located on the sunny side.
3. 3. Unlike a gas stove or sink, the refrigerator has more freedom of "movement", because it is tied only to the outlet. But here there are some nuances:

• it is desirable that the connection be made directly, without extension cords and adapters;
• the wire at the refrigerator, as a rule, is not so long, so the socket must be nearby;
• the socket should be installed away from the sink and stove;
• the possibility of grounding connection is welcome.

The refrigerator must be installed on a level floor, otherwise it will make unnecessary noise or work incorrectly.

If you have a large kitchen

Well, that's wonderful! You have limitless options! In particular, you can:

• select traditional accommodation refrigerator, making it the main focus of your kitchen - a bright element of decor or the embodiment of your own creativity;
• put the refrigerator in the corner, giving the wall a more rounded shape and thereby following the rules of Feng Shui;
• divide the expanses of your kitchen into separate zones;
• in case you live in a mansion or two-story apartment, and your kitchen has a staircase leading up, you can build a refrigerator into the stairs, filling the empty space and thereby saving space;
• embed refrigerator in furniture, providing it with the most harmonious appearance with the kitchen set.

Suggested in the photo modern interiors illustrating how a refrigerator can be positioned in spacious kitchens.

One “but” - there are more and more necessary and very useful household appliances for the kitchen, and all of them need to be placed somehow, while using the space as rationally as possible. Therefore, you may need ideas for small kitchens.

The principle of convenience

In addition to complying with safety regulations, the location of the refrigerator is also important. It would be quite logical to put it closer to the table or to the sink, and for someone - for example, to the microwave.

The essence is the same - no one wants to wind extra circles, albeit within their own kitchen.

Of course, for the sake of convenience, you should not sacrifice security. We advise you to simply consider both factors, as well as the fact that some amenities may need to be waived.

If you have a small kitchen or - the long-awaited 5 places

Where, where, but in the kitchen in Khrushchev you definitely can’t wind circles! Yes, and the layout of apartments in new buildings tends to reduce the kitchen space.

What can be done for a small kitchen? And here's what: