Ideas and recommendations for interior design of a small bathroom. Small bathroom renovation. Features of small rooms The interior of a very small bathroom

Many apartment owners face one common problem - small bathroom area. It would seem that you need to place a toilet, sink and bath, and for this a large space is not required. In fact, in the bathroom I want to put a cabinet for personal hygiene products, washing machine and a basket for dirty laundry. looking at the pictures luxurious interiors large bathrooms, you might think that the small size makes it impossible to make a stylish and effective bathroom, fully equipped with everything you need. But this approach is fundamentally wrong. Before starting repairs, we advise you to familiarize yourself with 10 best ideas designing a beautiful and functional bathroom. Don't be confused by the size of the room, you can create a real masterpiece on several square meters X.

Choosing a color scheme

First of all, you need to decide on the color scheme. If a large room allows you to use bright and dark shades, then in small room such colors should be avoided. Preferred light color scheme visually enlarges the room. Professionals advise paying attention to cold tones that give freshness and tone. White tiles not only visually "push the walls", but also emphasize cleanliness and neatness. However, light green, light gray colors are also great for finishing the bathroom.

So that the bathroom does not seem boring, it is better to choose a few close colors, for example, white and gray. Also popular is monochrome finish: in this case, only one color is used, but two or three shades are taken that differ in brightness.

If in the room low ceilings, then you can visually correct this defect by combining a tile of two tones. The darker color reaches the middle of the wall (sometimes a little lower), and the upper part is laid out from light-colored tiles.

What to do with the ceiling?

Traditional drywall exposed with white paint is a familiar and economical option. A light color will visually expand the space, and the cost of repairs will not go beyond the budget. Stretch ceilings are also gaining popularity, which offer a lot of options: colors and patterns. Designers advise in this case to give preference to glossy rather than matte ceilings. The fact is that gloss has the effect of shine and reflection, which leads to an additional visual magnification premises.

Use corners wisely

Very often, it is the corner space that remains free and unfilled. It does not carry any functional load, and therefore is considered useless. However, it is there that you can place a spacious corner cabinet that will not take away valuable square meters from your bathroom. Depending on the layout of the room, designers select corner showers, sinks and even toilets.

Most often, sinks are placed in the corners, since access to them can be a little difficult. There are many interesting models that attract not only their original design but also at a good price. Besides corner sink can become the "bright spot" of your bathroom.

We select lighting

This room needs light. The darker the bathroom, the smaller it will appear. Use ceiling lamps giving an even and bright light. If the bathroom has stretch ceilings, then the built-in ceilings will look great. Spotlights, capable of highlighting each zone and visually enlarge the room. Lower lighting is also popular, when the lamps are installed on the floor or on the border with it.

Bath or shower?

In order to economize usable space, many apartment owners purchase showers and refuse baths. This decision should be made based on personal preference and lifestyle. Some people take a bath at least once a week, while others indulge themselves in this way once a month. But there are those who do not like to lie in the bath for a long time, or those who simply do not have time for this “luxury”. Remember how often you relaxed in this way? You can not? Then boldly. It is modern, stylish and very comfortable. In addition, the cabin takes up much less space. Moreover, you can either purchase a ready-made shower cabin or create a special shower area.

If you choose the second option, you can not only save actual space, but also create the effect of “no extra stuff”. The shower area can be decorated in the same colors as the rest of the bathroom and separated with a transparent door.

Freedom and ease!

The forced floor in the bathroom will instantly affect the perception of the room. The more items on the floor, the smaller the room itself seems. But you don't have to give up a sink or bidet (if you want to install one). It is enough to pay attention to the suspended models. The decision to install wall-hung toilets and sinks should be made before the repair begins, as you will need special piping. The cost of such plumbing has long declined to quite acceptable amounts, and the effect of it is colossal.

Designers advise choosing similar furniture for the bathroom, which will give the room lightness. In addition, there are many practical advantages of suspended plumbing and furniture: ease of cleaning, the ability to place something on the floor, and so on.

Thinking over storage systems

Cabinets and shelves, which are indispensable in the bathroom, may be the main reason for its tiny size. Decide on the capacity and number of storage systems. Keep in mind that one small wardrobe will visually reduce the room, but two small ones will reduce it even more.

It is also worth approaching the number of shelves. Think about what you are going to place on them. It is better to hide all jars with creams, masks and balms in a closet. The fact is that a large number of small objects visually "litter" the space, making it tiny and even uncomfortable. On the shelves can be stored spare towels, vases with different beautiful soap, large decorative items and even fresh flowers that need a humid environment.

Smaller is better, but better...

When choosing furniture and plumbing, size matters. If you feel comfortable in a small shower cabin, then you should not purchase a model with large parameters. So you can save space for a washing machine, a locker or a basket for dirty laundry.

We start the arrangement

Be sure to think of everything possible options placement of plumbing and furniture. Ideal - do not clutter up the wall opposite front door. The less everything will be in this place, the more spacious the bathroom will look. It is best to place a sink with a mirror directly opposite the entrance to the bathroom, and hide the toilet and shower from the first sight.

And, of course, we connect fantasy

To create an effective and stylish interior, you need to include your imagination. One interesting detail, an unusual use of a traditional item - all this will give your room a personality.

In modern new buildings, the bathroom has sufficient dimensions for comfortable use. In old houses, it is sometimes impossible to find a bathroom that would meet such conditions. Such a bathroom is justified in small apartments of buildings of the last century, because if it were large, then what would the living area be like?

All rooms of the apartment are in a certain balance, taking into account a comfortable stay. This article will help you understand how to renovate a small bathroom while saving maximum space.

And also present ideas for the design of a small bathroom. Often problems due to a small bathroom arise due to the fact that it is impossible to install a washing machine and a minimal storage system there.

Sometimes, in conditions of extreme limitation, the question arises of replacing the bathtub with a shower cabin. There is a definite benefit to this solution, after taking the bath out of the room, a new space becomes available.

Material selection

Starting preparations for repairs, you need to create an action plan that will clearly show the entire list of works. To the bathroom plan small size make a list of materials for interior decoration premises.

The most popular material is tile. Tiles for a small bathroom can be absolutely anything, the choice depends on personal preference. You need to think about the design of a small bathroom.

Moisture resistant paints can serve as finishing materials, color palette which will surpass any tile.

Walls painted in matte paints have proven themselves in everyday water tests. Subsequently, the walls of the bathroom can be repainted without special costs for materials.

The modern interior is good because it allows you to combine different styles. For example, you can combine tiles and moisture-resistant paint in the bathroom, but the best solution would be to focus on one material.

For the floor in the bathroom, you can choose tiles or wooden slats covered with yacht varnish. When choosing wooden slats, you should duplicate the pattern on other surfaces.

Note! Countertops for the bathroom: the main varieties and properties. 100 photos of new designs!

When choosing finishing materials with patterns for the bathroom, you should stick to simple geometric motifs, fine ornament and Moroccan mosaic. As for the choice of bathroom furniture, then it is worth giving up white plastic surfaces towards more natural materials.

Necessary accessories are mirrors, lamps. Accessories also play a role in the overall impression. Particular attention should be paid to small things, such as faucets, hooks and locker handles.

A room is considered small if it does not fit a washing machine and a bath, but do not despair. Experts will help you come up with the interior of a small bathroom, although you can figure it out yourself.

Engaging a designer will allow you to see finished photo a small bathroom, even before the refurbishment begins. Modern design a small bathroom can be varied, but should be based on the main fashion trends.

In fashion, special attention is now paid to the choice of toilets and showers, and open pipes are also considered unacceptable. As for the color scheme, it is fashionable to use solid color with a large, rare pattern.

Modern design

In a modern small bathroom, you can use design options that came to us from Japan and China. This design involves the use of sanitary ware, the dimensions of which are much smaller than standard ones, and their convenience and performance are at a high level.

In case of lack of space, it is advisable to remove the bath from the room, and install a shower in its place. The space that appears can be occupied by a washing machine or necessary furniture.

Another solution to the space problem would be to install wall hung toilet and sinks, which will give the illusion of spaciousness, as well as facilitate subsequent cleaning of the bathroom. Under the hinged sink, you can install a miniature cabinet with shelves suitable for storing household chemicals.

If for some reason the use of a hanging sink is not possible, then there is the option of installing an overhead bowl, it is installed on the countertop. In bathrooms with little space, it makes sense to install a compact sink custom size. This solution looks very impressive.

Photo of a small bathroom

Unfortunately, not all owners of small apartments are satisfied with the size of their bathrooms. Often total area the premises do not exceed 3-4 square meters, which from time to time require repair and renovation. Nevertheless, small rooms are not without advantages: repairs in a small bathroom will be inexpensive in terms of financial costs.

Significant savings will allow small costs for the purchase of building materials and the wages of specialists who will carry out repairs. Finishing a small area in a room should solve two problems at once:

  • improving the aesthetics of the room;
  • visual increase in space.

The financial side of the issue

Repair in a small bathroom should begin with design, only then it will be possible to achieve the desired result. For this, it is not necessary to use the services professional designers, you can consider typical options for repairs in a small bathroom, among which there is sure to be one that suits you:

  • Before starting repairs, you need to draw up an estimate in order to have an idea of ​​​​the financial costs that you will have to incur. Estimate how much you can spend on renovating a small bathroom, and who will do it: you or a team of builders;
  • At least 10% more should be added to the cost of the necessary materials, because they should be bought with some margin. Then you do not have to buy building materials that can deteriorate during the repair process;
  • If you are going to tile the walls, keep in mind that approximately 3 square meters of the room go to the door and the bath (shower). Therefore, do not make mistakes in the calculation, otherwise you will waste money on extra materials.

Repair of small bathrooms involves compliance with the following basic principles:

  • Surfaces should be designed in light colors;
  • In the interior, it is desirable to use mirrors to visually enlarge the space;
  • For bath accessories, it is desirable to make niches in the wall, so the room will seem larger.

Repair options can be very diverse, but when you go to the store for building materials, in any case you will have to purchase:

  • tiles or tiles for walls and floors;
  • sealant;
  • special tile adhesive;
  • self-tapping screws;
  • for ceiling framing wooden bars(PVC panels will be attached to them);
  • front corners and PVC panels;
  • putty;
  • cement, waterproof GKL (drywall);
  • metal profiles.

Start of repair

Repairs in small bathrooms always begin with rough work:

  • First you have to take out all the plumbing and furniture from the room;
  • Cleans off surfaces old finish(tile, tile, paint);
  • All communications are repaired, if necessary;
  • The condition of the electrical wiring and ventilation systems is checked.

Now, before renovating a small bathroom, you need to level all surfaces, since tiling does not tolerate curved walls and floors.

How to properly level surfaces?

Repairing a small bathroom is not easy, especially if you do it yourself. To make the walls perfectly even, you will have to apply plaster layers, and then treat them with a putty mixture. In principle, in order not to do this, you can use a special waterproof drywall, which is mounted as follows:

  • It is necessary to mark the walls in increments of approximately 0.6 m (this is the traditional width of one sheet of plasterboard). The marking is done vertically, in the future a metal profile will be installed in these places, which will be sheathed with drywall;
  • Metal strips are measured in height and cut with special scissors for metal;
  • On each of the walls you need to fix the guide strips. To do this, using a perforator, holes are made in the wall, where dowels are hammered;
  • Then longitudinal metal strips are installed;
  • Along the vertical lines marked with a marker, aluminum suspensions are mounted at an interval of 25 cm;
  • All installed vertical bars must fit into the guides that were previously fixed;
  • Then the installed crate is sheathed with sheets of plasterboard;
  • All joints should be treated with sickle and putty.

Tip: Renovation of a small bathroom, which is adjacent to the walls of a neighboring apartment, requires additional soundproofing. To do this, special materials are laid in the niches of the battens, which have good soundproofing properties.

How to veneer surfaces?

Repair of small bathtubs and toilets at the stage of facing always starts from the floor:

  • First, tile adhesive is applied to the floor, while pouring starts from the corner of the room. Special plastic separators in the form of crosses are inserted between the laid squares of tiles;
  • When the work is completed, all inter-tile seams should be treated with sealant;
  • Next, the seams are finished with a special putty, which matches the tone of the tile;
  • Installation of tiles on the walls. The photo of the repair in a small bathroom at the next stage demonstrates the process of finishing the walls, which is practically no different from laying tiles on the floor;
  • Only you need to lay tiles on the walls from below, and not from above. If financial possibilities do not allow tiling the walls, you can use PVC panels, which will cost several times cheaper;
  • To avoid unnecessary fuss with the ceiling, PVC panels can be used. Then you do not have to level the surface and clean it. It is enough just to make a crate of bars and sheathe it with panels right size.

The video describes and demonstrates in more detail all the stages of the repair work. small rooms.

How to place plumbing?

Making creative repairs in a small bathroom is not easy, but possible. When all the main work is completed, you should think about how to mask all communications suitable for plumbing so that they do not spoil the entire design of the room.

Often, for these purposes, special niches are made in the walls, or metal profiles are installed, which are sewn up with sheets of plasterboard. All the unsightly fittings are hidden under them.

The photo shows the repair of small bathrooms using false walls. This made the room more comfortable and beautiful. As you can see, inspection hatches are made in the box of such devices, thanks to which there is always access to communications.

The nuances of small spaces

Make repairs in small apartment It will be easy if you clearly plan all stages of work in advance. In this case, one should take into account the nuances of bathrooms of modest dimensions. To bring your own design ideas to life, you should use a few tips:

  • Tiles on the floor should be laid diagonally, this visually expands the space;
  • The more mirrors, the more more light and visual space;
  • It is not advisable to use too many different colors in the room. Monochromatic design make the space deeper;
  • Don't use browns and reds in a very small room as it will appear even smaller;
  • Walls and floors weathered in pastel colors, will make the atmosphere more cozy and warm.

Conclusion

If you decide to renovate your bathroom, do not rush to start the task. First you need to carefully consider all the stages of work, thanks to which the space in the room will be rationally used and all the necessary equipment will be correctly placed.

And if you listen to the advice and use some of the methods of visual expansion of space, your bathroom will turn from a small room into a stylish and spacious bathroom.

A small bathroom is a common problem in apartment buildings. But even these 3-4 sq. it is quite possible to turn it into an oasis of comfort and relaxation, if you use design techniques. By choosing correct finish, plumbing and furniture, you will see that it was not the narrow area that caused the tightness, but only the illiterate placement of things. Our recommendations will help you correct mistakes and make your bathroom comfortable and tidy!

Small bathroom remodel. Where to start?

The first thing you need to decide at this stage is to make the bathroom combined or separate.

By removing the partition between the toilet and the bathroom, you can slightly expand the area and save on finishing materials. But, firstly, this will require permission from special authorities; secondly, important communications (water or sewer pipes, ventilation ducts, electrical wiring); and thirdly for big family a shared bathroom would be very inconvenient from a practical point of view.

Concerning separate bathroom, then in this option the only drawback will be that both rooms often turn out to be very tiny and there simply will not be room for a separate washstand in the toilet. In this case, you can use a compact sink, placing it, for example, in a corner, just above the drain tank.

You can also add a little extra “squares” to your small bathroom by reducing the hallway or corridor.

Finishes and materials for the bathroom

Taking a bath or shower, everyone can observe how much steam and condensate is formed in the air. This means that absolutely all materials for finishing a small bathroom must be waterproof and resistant to temperature changes.

Floor

At first glance, it might seem that concrete base in the bathroom it is enough to tile with tiles and its repair will be finished. But this is far from being the case - it would not hurt to do some more work under the top decorative layer. So, the "warm floor" system will provide a comfortable temperature, and dense layer waterproofing will save from the visit of angry neighbors in the event of a flood.

The ideal structure should look like this: a concrete slab is coated with a bituminous primer, a polymer primer is glued to it. waterproofing film(its edges rise to the walls at a height of at least 15 cm, and the seams must be overlapped and firmly fused together), fine-grained quartz sand, fit heating elements, and then ceramic tiles are attached to the tile concrete adhesive. It is desirable that it be large and light, but at the same time slightly rough, because on wet glossy glaze it is easy to slip and get injured.

Walls

For wall decoration in a small bathroom, you can use ceramic tiles, plastic panels, painting, fake diamond or waterproof wallpaper.

The first step is to properly plaster the surface and apply quality primer. You can also level the surface with aquapanels.

From paints, it is desirable to use non-toxic water-based (acrylic, silicone) and water-dispersion compositions. It is better to refuse traditional oil ones - as they dry for a long time, emit the smell of acetone and quickly crack under the influence of temperature.

Ceiling

The best choice for decorating the ceiling in a small bathroom - stretch film with mirror effect. It is absolutely resistant to water vapor (you only need to occasionally wipe it with a sponge) and will last at least ten years without losing its original aesthetic appearance. In addition, such a ceiling will help minimize the unpleasant consequences of flooding.

If needed budget repair, then you can stop at painting, but it will have to be updated every year.

Another good way to finish the ceiling in the bathroom is plastic paneling (siding). For the frame under them, only a stainless metal profile should be used.

Bathtub or shower - what to choose?

In a small bathroom, where it is difficult to allocate space for a spacious bath, you should definitely give preference to a shower cabin. Moreover, there are models equipped with deep jacuzzi trays, so lovers of romantic bathing with candles and rose petals will not be offended.

In addition to significant space savings, the cabin reduces water consumption. Given the rising bills for public utilities is a big advantage.

The presence of ventilation above the shower will quickly remove moisture and minimize the ingress of condensation on the finish outside.

And if you still want to lie in the water to your full height, then the owners of small bathrooms should pay attention to corner and curved bathtubs.

Arrangement of furniture, appliances and accessories

Thoughtful placement of plumbing and furniture will make even the tiniest bathroom comfortable as well as practical.

Sink and toilet

To save space, it is advisable to choose a washbasin not semicircular, but small rectangular or square, but with high sides. Such a sink can be mounted in a cabinet.

If possible, the toilet bowl should be hidden in the wall, leaving only the flush button outside. If this option is not possible, you can buy a corner or tall narrow tank.

Washing machine

A compact side-loading washing machine can be built into any free niche: under the sink, boiler, in the corner between the bathroom and the wall or above the toilet. It is only necessary to provide an insulated outlet nearby and discreetly hide the pipes.

In order not to spoil expensive plumbing, drain dirty water it is better to take it directly to the sewer hole.

Cabinets and shelves

To store things in a small bathroom, it is worth using to the maximum vertical space- put high pencil cases, hanging shelves, towel dryers.

For shampoos, gels, foams and other hygiene products in the side parts of the bath, you can equip door shelves on brackets that open at an angle of 45-60 degrees, or you can make narrow horizontal shelves with sliding screens.

Another one interesting idea- pull-out rack You can fold clean towels in it, and they will be well protected from moisture.

Small bathroom lighting

AT small bathroom you can get by with one or more light sources, but in no case should it be a hanging chandelier.

It is also worth abandoning conventional incandescent lamps - they get very hot during operation and can burst if splashed with water. Under these criteria, LED lamps are best suited.

To create a more romantic atmosphere in a small bathroom, you can use neon ribbons, spotlights for shelves and niches, as well as luminescent elements on the floor.

Choosing an interior style

To make the interior look harmonious, before starting repairs in the bathroom, you need to choose the style that the owners like the most. It will promote relaxation and improve mood every time during water procedures.

Small bathroom in modern style

Clear symmetrical shapes, no unnecessary details, monochrome tones, chrome or glossy finishes create an impression of conciseness and completeness.

Small classic bathroom

Shades of ivory, sparkling porcelain and shimmering gold floral ornaments - a royal bathroom for true aristocrats. The abundance of light and brilliance will perfectly cope with the task of increasing the space.

Small bathroom in Provence style

In this decor, French romance is intertwined with rustic freedom and simplicity. Are used pastel shades- lavender, greenish, blue, pale pink. Of the drawings, small, dim flowers are allowed. Furniture should have a slightly vintage look, such as scuffs on light paint.

Small bathroom in loft style

The loft is characterized by bare walls, imitation of stone or brickwork (greyish-white is better), high whitewashed ceilings, and no decorations. Suitable for freelance artists, bohemians, as well as those who despises the ordinary and appreciates freedom.

Small minimalist bathroom

Space-saving and compact forms are the ideal solution for a small-sized bathroom. Everything you need is hidden in the cabinets, creating an atmosphere of lightness and spaciousness.

Small bathroom in Scandinavian style

Snowy- White color with small patches of gray and black, it reminds of northern mountain rivers or ice-covered peaks. Such an environment is perfectly refreshing and also energizing. Finishing in unobtrusive colors and without any bright details will visually increase the area of ​​​​the room.

Color solutions for a small bathroom

To ensure the integrity of the interior, for finishing a small bathroom you need to use no more than three colors that are close in saturation. It is advisable to leave dark, contrasting, voluminous things and drawings for some spacious halls or outdoor pools.

white bathroom

gray bathroom

The shimmering overflows resemble a clear stream running from the peaks between the stones. Surrounded by mirrors and chrome-plated metal, light gray will help relieve tension after a hard day at work and return cheerfulness in the morning.

blue bathroom

The shade of sky and water is the most soothing. It makes you breathe deeper and seems to fill the whole space. fresh air. This is the perfect frame for a white bathtub and sink. Breaking up such a magical duet with “spots” of other colors is a real crime, in extreme cases, you can add a little bit of silver accents.

green bathroom

When foliage is reflected in the river, the water appears greenish. In the same palette you can find shades sea ​​waves, iridescent bluish-turquoise with golden reflections from the depths. A similar design in a small bathroom will give rest to the eyes and relaxation to the body.

Design of a small bathroom in Khrushchev

In Soviet apartments, you can most often see a one-meter toilet and a cramped bathroom, the area of ​​\u200b\u200bwhich does not exceed 4 sq.m. But even in such conditions, you can show ingenuity.

Currently, the construction market is literally overflowing with modern building materials, plumbing fixtures and other accessories for arranging bathrooms. A person looking at this diversity inevitably has a completely understandable desire to transform the bathroom in his home. However, in a small bathroom in a standard city apartment, or even a shared bathroom, it is quite difficult to change the arrangement of accessories, and you have to think carefully to bring the room in line with your ideas.

The design of a small bathroom requires the most serious approach, especially if you plan to replace the bathtub, move the toilet or sink, or install a washing machine.

In addition to optimal, most comfortable arrangement everything you need, an important task is to make the bathroom look more spacious and modern. Therefore, many designers purposefully work on projects of just such small rooms, since this direction is the most in demand today.

In order not to be mistaken with the sizes when buying plumbing fixtures and accessories, you need to carefully calculate everything. For this, a project plan of the premises is drawn up, on which it will be determined what it should become after the repair. The project can be drawn up using one of the application programs on the Internet, or in the old fashioned way, using paper, a ruler and a pencil. To do this, the exact layout of the bathroom is transferred to a sheet of paper only on a reduced scale. for example 1:10 (1 meter of the real size of the room on paper will correspond to 10 centimeters). The same chosen scale should be followed exactly when transferring any bathroom interior items to the plan.

In the project, you need to “arrange” all the accessories in the location that you would like to see when the work is completed.

It is advisable to take into account the places where the central sewer risers and water mains pass if they pass through the bathroom, since the corresponding pipes will have to be stretched to them.

The point is that there are certain rules, which allow permutation water pipes only after the taps blocking the water supply at the entrance to the apartment. And sewer pipes must be connected to the central riser (which no one will ever allow to be moved) at a certain angle, otherwise there is a risk of clogging the drain and even flooding the lower apartments.

If the work is carried out independently, then for the distribution of all pipes, you also need to draw up a separate project, taking into account the planned installation of plumbing, and work only on it.

If the wiring will be carried out by invited masters, then you need to carefully monitor the correctness of their work (alas, a lot of obvious hacks “graze” in this field) so that you don’t have to reinstall everything again, and if the pipes hide in the wall, then restore the finish .

In any case, after drawing up the project, it is worth seeking advice from the housing maintenance organization and even, if necessary, inviting a specialist who could assess the possibility of the desired rearrangement.

Even after completing the drafting, it should be understood that in the course of the work it is quite possible that some adjustments will have to be made. The need for them may arise after the dismantling of the old finishing coating of the premises and the engineering communications will be visible "in all its glory".

Surface finishing materials

Having drawn up a project for arranging the necessary bathroom accessories, you can proceed to the choice of materials for finishing the surfaces of the room.

Ceramic tile

It has always been considered a traditional material for decorating walls and floors in the bathroom. If it is she who is chosen, then it is necessary to think over its color and shape.

For a small bath, it is recommended to use tiles light shade, as it will help visually expand the space and bring it into a room that most often does not have windows, required amount light, especially in combination with well-organized lighting.

The optimal finish for a cramped bathroom is bright hues ceramic tiles

Light tiles will create the effect of a single plane, visually smoothing the joints of the walls, which will not emphasize their boundaries, thanks to which the entire bathroom will appear larger.

You can use several colors of tiles, but they must be selected and located in such a way that the shades emphasize certain areas premises.

Another option is the boundary separation of the dark bottom and more. light top walls

When choosing an interior made in several colors, the shades should be matched to each other in such a way that they blend perfectly with each other, since in small rooms the lack of harmony will immediately catch your eye, and even “rich” will simply lose its aesthetics.

Having settled on one of the color schemes of the interior, it is worthwhile to figure out what shape the ceramic tile should be. As you know, it is rectangular, square and mosaic.

  • In order to achieve the effect of expanding the bathroom, it is recommended to purchase rectangular tiles and lay them across the walls, that is long side horizontally. This option is shown in the first figure.
  • If necessary, visually raise the ceiling, tiles should be laid on the walls in height. In addition, it is recommended to additionally add a vertical pattern on the remote wall, which will also support the desired effect. This option is shown in the second figure.

Plastic panels

Another material that has often become very used for wall cladding in the bathroom is plastic panels or, as they are called in another way, PVC lining. This finish is very affordable price and looks great on wall and ceiling surfaces. The advantage of panels, in comparison with tiles, is the ease of their installation and dismantling, which allows you to change if you wish. decorative material in some moment.

The panels are produced in various colors and with different patterns, both tinted and textured. They can imitate ceramic tiles or natural materials, such as different types of stone or wood.

In addition, you can purchase a lining that has a light upper part and the bottom is darker. Such panels very reliably create the appearance of laying tiles of various colors.

The horizontal arrangement of the stripes will "expand" the walls

If you want to visually expand the bathroom, plastic panels are laid in the same way as ceramic tiles, that is, across the wall, but it is advisable to use a lining of a different shade. The same technique is used if you need to visually lengthen the room.

To "raise" the ceiling, it is better to use a vertical cladding with prominent narrow bright fragments

If the goal is to visually raise the ceiling, then the lining panels are mounted vertically. Additionally, between a plain finishing material, you can install a panel with a vertical pattern.

Very often, plastic panels are also used to finish the ceiling plane. They are easy to install and, if necessary, can be easily dismantled, which is very important for the bathroom, since it is in this part of the apartment that the most likely emergencies. If a leak occurs and water gets on the polymer lining, then nothing bad will happen to it. True, it will be necessary to remove the casing from the frame on which it is fixed in order to dry the floor slab. But this is a very simple operation.

Ceiling from plastic panels- solving many problems

In addition to the fact that the plastic sheathing perfectly hides all the defects of the ceiling, it also looks very advantageous, is not afraid of dampness and is easily put in order. If it is decided to do it in the bathroom, the instructions given in a special article of the portal will help.

For the ceiling, it is better to choose white panels that have shiny metallic stripes that will reflect light walls and lamps, adding lighting to the room.

The ceiling in the bathroom is also finished using other technologies. One option is stretch ceiling, which has recently become perhaps the most popular for installation in this room.

What to choose for finishing the ceiling in the bathroom?

There are many options - from the simplest and most inexpensive finishing methods to the installation of complex suspended or tension structures. Detailed information about various can be obtained on the pages of our portal by clicking on the recommended link.

Sanitary accessories for bathrooms

Properly selected plumbing accessories for the bathroom, having a variety of compact shapes and sizes, as well as their competent placement, will help save the area of ​​​​this small room. If earlier it was a problem to purchase a sink, bath or toilet of the right size and model, today you can find any options for these plumbing fixtures on sale.

Bathtubs for a small bathroom

The most significant area in the bathroom is occupied by a bath, so first of all it is worth determining the place for it. They have become popular recently. They are available in a wide variety of shapes and designs, so you can easily choose the right one for a particular room.

Bathtubs made of cast iron and steel, as well as more exotic materials, are also on sale. The choice largely depends on financial capabilities and interior style, but there is no doubt that this accessory can be chosen for every taste.

What do you need to know about baths?

Before choosing one of the options, it is recommended to study the characteristics of bathtubs from various materials in order to choose the best one for yourself. It will help in the article of our portal, which is easy to get to the recommended link.

Even for the smallest rooms, picking up this accessory today will not be a big deal. Having determined the project and measured the place reserved for the bath, evaluating your financial capabilities, you can go to the store for a purchase.

Shower cabins

A shower cabin can be a great alternative to a bath, especially since they are also produced in a wide variety of sizes and shapes. Some of them have a pallet with low and others with high sides, and last option can even completely replace a sitz bath.

The shower cabin can be “fitted” into the most small space, freeing up a large enough area for installing other accessories. Models of shower cabins can be simple, equipped only with a shower head and a mixer, or they can have complex structure with numerous features. Here the choice depends on the place reserved for the accessory, financial capabilities and preferences of the apartment owners.

Maybe limit yourself to a shower stall?

Often this solution becomes the most reasonable way out when planning a cramped bathroom space. How to properly equip - learn from a special publication of our portal.

Toilet bowl

If a combined bathroom is planned, then you will have to select a toilet bowl that is optimally suited in size and type of model. There are several varieties that differ in design - these are mounted, monoblock and freestanding. In addition, if necessary, you can purchase a corner toilet.

Wall mounted toilet

In the model of a wall-hung toilet, the cistern is hidden in the wall or behind a special partition, which often also acts as a shelf. Thus, a more aesthetic appearance of the room is created.

The toilet is securely fixed to the wall and is able to withstand a weight load of up to 400 kg - this is quite enough under any circumstances. The compactness of this design allows you to save up to half a meter of space.

Monoblock

The toilet, made in the form of a monoblock, differs from other types in that the tank and the ceramic bowl itself are combined into monolithic structure, thereby eliminating the risk of leakage at the junction of these two elements. The kit looks quite aesthetically pleasing and can have different configurations: depending on the model, the toilet bowl, as well as the cistern, can be with straight angular shapes, or with rounded, oval ones.

For small bathroom this option is good because you can choose a monoblock with a narrow compact tank and a ceramic bowl that protrudes minimally forward.

Free standing toilet

This is the most commonly used toilet bowl.

This option can be considered the most common. Usually this is a set consisting of, in fact, a toilet bowl and a tank, which are interconnected. This type of toilet is presented in the maximum large assortment various models.

You can also stop at corner version, which is sometimes the only way to place all the necessary accessories in the room, as it occupies a minimum of space.

Bathroom sink

The developers have provided for bathrooms small sizes several types of compact sinks that can be placed both against the wall and in the corner of the room.

Four types of small shells are very popular:

  • "Tulip".
  • Built-in sink.
  • Wall sink.
  • Console-sink.

All sinks can have different shapes - oval, round, square, rectangular, and often more complex, so it is possible to choose the one that is most suitable for installation in a particular interior.

In addition, the material for the manufacture of shells will be important for interior design. They are made from the following materials:

  • Ceramics.
  • The steel is stainless.
  • Natural or artificial stone.
  • Glass.
  • Quartz composite.

Each of these materials has its own surface texture and color design. Thanks to this variety, accessories can be matched to the color of the walls or other elements of the bathroom.

Sink "Tulip"

The set "Tulip" consists of two elements - a bowl and a leg-stand, which not only supports the sink itself, but also masks the failed communications and other design details. Monolithic versions are also produced - in them the leg and the sink do not have a separation.

Tulip-type sink - very nice, but there is no possibility to vary the height of the bowl

The disadvantage of this type of sink is its fixed height, which will depend on the parameter of the stand, that is, it will not be possible to place the bowl above or below.

Built-in sink

The built-in version of the sinks differs in that it is placed in a special stand, which can be furniture cabinet, concrete surface, decorated with ceramic tiles, and sometimes even.

This type of sink can help in solving the problem of space optimization, as it does not require a separate place for installation. They often come in combination with one of the bases, which can have various shapes, including corner ones.

wall sink

Wall-mounted sinks are fixed to the wall plane with the help of special brackets. This type of sink is represented by the widest variety of shapes and is notable for its good compactness, therefore it is very popular and is most often used in a small bathroom. To make this option look aesthetically pleasing, the water and sewer pipes leading to the sink must be embedded in the wall.

It is also important that this type of sinks can be attributed to the most affordable in terms of price range.

Console sink

The console is called a stand under the sink, which is made in the form of a frame with legs in front and fixed to the wall with the back side.

Another option would be a floor-mounted frame not connected to the wall. In any case, the communication pipes leading to the sink are best hidden in the thickness of the wall.

Console sinks can have different widths and shapes, so they can also be matched to the interior of a small bathroom.

Small bathroom lighting

The whole type of interior design depends on lighting in a small room, as a rule, without windows. Therefore, the lighting system must be thought out very carefully so that the lighting is in perfect harmony with common style finishing, emphasizing its aesthetics.

For these reasons, very often lamps are installed not only in the ceiling plane, but also on the walls. Traditional anchorage point lighting fixtures is the area around the mirror, which, by reflecting light, amplifies it.

For lighting, you can use a false window, which can be arranged on the back wall of the bathroom - it will visually expand the space and create the effect of natural daylight. In addition, a beautiful image of landscapes or tree foliage, illuminated by LEDs from the inside, will make the room not only brighter, but also very cozy.

Bathrooms require special fixtures

Given that the state of high humidity is natural for the bathroom, and, in addition, there is a high probability of water splashing on lighting fixtures, their choice has to be treated especially. Types are described in a separate publication of our portal.

Small bathroom interiors

Having considered all the elements of the bathroom separately, you need to be able to see their "interaction" in finished interiors small spaces, so that, relying on finished projects, it was easier to make your own for your bathroom.

I would like to present bathroom designs that are similar in layout to standard rooms in apartments. Very often, designers show rooms whose area can be compared with large halls. But, studying such projects, it will be difficult to navigate and “try on” the design style for your own, more than compact bathroom.

First option

This interior is very important role plays large mirror, which expands the space by reflecting almost the entire room in it.

The mirror allows you to significantly "push" the space of a cramped bathroom

The bathroom is decorated with light gray ceramic tiles, which have a greenish tint, which is in perfect harmony with the floral pattern depicted on the panel. The seams between the tiles are sealed with grout of the same color as finishing material, so the surface of the walls looks like a single plane, and this circumstance also contributes to the visual expansion of the space of the room.

The narrow bathroom is used quite rationally, thanks to the installation of a corner acrylic bath. The compact sink built into the cabinet does not weigh down, but on the contrary, gives lightness to the interior design, thanks to the smooth lines of its shape and white color. The sink and bathtub look like bright spots against a grayish background and are natural “highlights” for the room, so it is always recommended to keep them in a perfectly clean condition.

A special “flavor” to the interior of the bathroom is given by a floral pattern, which is also to a certain extent designed for the visual expansion of the room. The background for the plants depicted in the foreground is an imitation of the surface of the water surface with a clear horizon line, so the panel looks like a kind of window, behind which there is free space.

In general, the design this interior looks very harmonious. Color solution and images of plants are conducive to psychological unloading and relaxation, so it is very comfortable to be in such a room.

Second option

The presented version of the design of the bathroom is made in lilac tones, and in this case, the presence of a window plays an important role in lighting. However, it may well be replaced by its imitation with white backlighting and a false window installed in the screen with the selected landscape.

Interior lighting is designed in such a way that daylight, falling on the white panels, the sink and the bathtub, is reflected from them, and therefore the room becomes lighter and more spacious. In addition to color, space also expands the small geometric pattern floor covering, which, using the perspective effect, lengthens the room.

The design features well-matched and complementary shades that give it freshness and elegance. Moreover, it should be noted that the walls do not have expensive and intricate finishes - they are just lined with one of the types of plaster and covered with water-based paint. Usually, for such alignment of walls for painting, moisture-resistant plasterboard sheets are used, which can make the surfaces perfectly smooth.

In this case, the area made it possible to install an ordinary large acrylic bathtub, with rounded sides. The shape of the wall-mounted sink, which does not have sharp outlines and corners, is harmoniously combined with it, which gives the interior softness.

There are no superfluous details in the interior, simplicity, rationality and spaciousness prevail in it, which gives the room a special accuracy.

The designer design of the bathroom, made in such shades, is perfect for a bathroom in any apartment. Naturally, it is possible and necessary to make any adjustments to it, for a specific area and shape of the existing premises.

Third option

The unusual chocolate color of ceramic tiles makes this design very original, since not everyone dares to decorate a small bathroom in this way. Having seen the white color of other bathroom accessories against the background of the chocolate floor and walls, an association immediately arises - chocolate and milk.

Sometimes they can be used dark tones- but only in combination with high-quality lighting

The bathroom is too small, so the designer decided to visually expand it with the effect of an elongated stacked in a horizontal orientation. rectangular tiles and milk chocolate grout, which emphasizes the direction of the finishing material.

Plus, the shower clear glass that doesn't cover the walls. They remain fully visible, and therefore the room does not seem too narrow.

The toilet bowl is hidden in a ledge in the wall and does not spoil general view interior. Only an elegant button is brought to the surface, which regulates the flow of water, and on top of the hidden tank is provided wooden shelf on which the necessary toiletries can be placed.

The mirror above the sink is almost imperceptible from the side, thanks to the wall decoration with tiles of the same color. But it also plays an important role, since when entering this room, its size visually seems larger precisely due to this accessory. In addition, the mirror increases the amount of light in the room, doubling it.

The interior is made in restrained colors and excludes various excesses. It may well be taken as a basis in the design of a standard bathroom in an apartment. However, it should be noted that to illuminate a room with a sufficiently dark finish, a larger number of lighting fixtures will be required, which means that a lot of electricity will be spent. This criterion must also be taken into account when choosing the color of the finishing material.

Fourth option

The arrangement of accessories planned in this way is possible in a bathroom united from two rooms, a bathroom and a toilet. This interior has a window, which in ordinary apartment can be replaced by a false window with powerful white LED illumination.

The interior is made in white and turquoise colors, and, for the decoration of walls and floor, mosaic tiles, which creates a rich textured pattern on surfaces.

All accessories are arranged quite compactly, so the interior was able to accommodate a sink built into the cabinet and a rather large set consisting of a cistern and a toilet bowl. In addition, it was decided to leave a standard bathtub in the interior, which will occupy the entire width of the bathroom.

The cabinet, which serves as a sink stand, will also serve as an excellent disguise for various engineering communications, whose main node is located in this area. In addition, the cabinet under the sink can be used to store various detergents for which, in any case, a place in the bathroom must be provided.

The mirror, as in other interior design options, fulfills not only its intended purpose, but also serves to expand the space, so for small bathrooms this accessory is usually chosen quite large.

In conclusion, I would like to summarize and determine the criteria that need to be taken into account when designing an interior for a small bathroom:

  • The project plan must be drawn up with an exact scaled correspondence to the actual dimensions of the room and plumbing fixtures, otherwise you can make a mistake when purchasing accessories.
  • To enhance the lighting in a room without windows and save energy, it is recommended that the surfaces of the ceiling and walls in the bathroom be made white or very light.
  • If a shower cabin is installed in the bathroom, it is recommended to choose its model with transparent glass doors, which will also help to visually expand the room.
  • This room must needs in large numbers light, therefore, it is necessary to carefully consider the system of both general lighting and illumination of individual zones.
  • For the visual effects of expanding and lengthening the room, as well as raising the ceiling, you need to use the ceramic tile laying techniques described above in the article.

Starting work on the interior design of a small bathroom, do not rush, as you need to accurately calculate all the parameters. I'll probably have to go to more than once hardware store or look through a lot of online catalogs to find exactly those accessories that fit perfectly into the chosen interior design. If all these activities seem too complicated for self-fulfillment, then it is best to entrust this work to trusted specialists, but in this case you will have to double the cost of arranging the bathroom.

And at the end of the publication, by tradition, a video selection of interesting design solutions for small bathrooms.

Video: design options for a small bathroom

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