Strawberry pink miracle. Description of varieties of strawberries with pink flowers. Vintage and decorative. Remontant variety Tuscany

Bright strawberries of ampelous hybrids, hanging down from hanging pots, attract the attention of all gardeners. Varieties blooming with pink inflorescences look especially decorative. What is an ampelous strawberry, what varieties bloom with pink flowers, how difficult is it to grow and how care is required, find out from this article.

Ampel strawberries: characteristics of the variety

This variety of garden strawberries has several characteristic features:

Remontance, which allows harvesting from June to October, and when grown on insulated balconies and verandas, in heated greenhouses, the harvest can be harvested even in December.
Cascading flowering, accompanied by simultaneous fruiting, giving a special decorative effect to this variety of strawberries.
It grows well in both sun and partial shade. Light tolerance allows it to be grown as a houseplant.
Thanks to abundant flowering ampel varieties are excellent honey plants.

Advice! For landscaping a plot of 1 m², you will need 5-6 bushes ampelous strawberries.

Planting ampelous strawberries can be carried out in large floor flowerpots and containers, hanging pots, as well as on high beds. Recently, it has become popular to use this variety as an ornamental groundcover, planting on flowerbeds or rabatka, as well as creating vertical compositions with them.

Harvest from ampelous strawberries can be harvested from June to September

Basically, these varieties are bred for decorating gardens, terraces, balconies, and not as a berry crop. Popular varieties of ampelous strawberries blooming with pink flowers:

'Pink Panda' is used primarily as a profuse bloomer. ornamental plant, gives small berries;
"Pink Flamingo" - used as a decorative and garden plant, berry weight - 20 g;
"Tuscany" - forms bushes about 30 cm in size, capable of forming shoots up to 1 m long;
"Roman" - large-fruited - berry 25 g;
"Gazana" - forms large inflorescences and fruits;
"Tarpan" - bears fruit with sweet berries 10-20 g in weight.

planting strawberries

Although seedlings of ampelous strawberries tolerate planting well throughout the growing season, they are traditionally planted on the beds in 2 terms - April-May and August-September. The night temperature during the planting period should not fall below + 7 ° C. When planning to grow strawberries using the container method, you should choose containers up to 40 cm high for planting seedlings. They should have drainage holes. It is recommended to lay a 3-5 cm layer of drainage on the bottom of the pots. Then fill in a light, fertile soil mixture with a neutral ph value, consisting of sand and soddy soil.

The average weight of strawberries is 20 grams

When planting strawberry seedlings, bushes should be deepened into prepared holes so that the root collar remains on the surface. Pour the planted bushes with water with the addition of a solution of "Photosporin" to prevent fungal diseases. Shade for a few days until the bushes take root.

When grown from seeds:

strawberry seed material is sown from the beginning of February, superficially, without deepening into the soil;
lightly sprinkle with soil on top and moisten, cover the box with a film;

Advice! Since strawberries germinate very slowly, seedlings can be shortened by seed stratification.

before the emergence of seedlings, watering with a spray gun will allow maintaining soil moisture;
after seed germination, the covering film should be removed, and the boxes themselves rearranged closer to the light source, while lowering the temperature to + 10-12 ° C. This technique will prevent the death of seedlings as a result of stretching;
you can feed the growing seedlings of strawberries with the help of nutrient solutions based on nitroammophoska;
picking is done as standard - after the appearance of the first pair of leaves;

Strawberry seeds germinate slowly

Advice! Planting strawberry seeds in separate cups or peat tablets will avoid the picking procedure.

when strawberry seedlings reach two months of age, it can be used for transplanting to beds or organizing flower beds, garden decorative compositions.

Features of care

Strawberry ampel varieties requires some care.

1. You should constantly ensure that the soil in pots with bushes does not dry out. In especially hot periods, strawberries can be watered 2 times a day, and once a week the bushes can be bathed by completely immersing the pots in a container of water.

2. Feeding strawberry bushes with potassium-phosphorus solutions is recommended every 2 weeks. Ash solution or liquid organic fertilizers can act as fertilizers. Nitrogenous fertilizers should be used in limited quantities to keep the strawberries from going to the foliage.

3. From lesions by slugs, beetles and flower beetles, strawberry bushes should be watered with a solution of ammonia - 20 ml per 5 liters of water.

Advice! Pest control of strawberries should be carried out at least 10 days before harvest.

4. When growing strawberries indoors, hand pollination should be carried out.

Ampel strawberries need regular watering

5. The removal of the first flower stalks will increase the qualitative and quantitative indicators of yield, as well as tracking so that there are no more than 5 shoots on one bush, and the extra ones should be removed.

6. For the winter, strawberry bushes growing in the beds should be covered with any covering material - film, needles, foliage. If the shelter for the winter was film, with the advent of spring, it should be removed to prevent the plants from drying out.

Reviews of gardeners

Ekaterina Mikhailovna, Yekaterinburg: I used ampelous strawberries for arranging a winter garden on a loggia. To do this, I bought 5 bushes and planted them in separate pots, along with other plants, placed them at different heights. Already in the first year, strawberries pleased with flowering and berries. No special difficulties in care were noticed, the only thing to get a constant harvest should be top dressing, otherwise the mother plant is quickly depleted.

Svetlana Andreevna, Rostov: Ampel strawberries attracted my attention with their decorative possibilities. Used it as a groundcover to create a longline flower bed. It turned out very effectively. I covered it with a spandbond for the winter, so it didn’t freeze out for me.

Ampel strawberries can also be used in decorative purposes

Maria Vladislavovna, Stupino: Always wanted to do green fence. I grew seedlings of ampelous strawberries from seeds. On a chain-link fence, I fixed containers from cut plastic bottles with holes in the bottom. I filled them with earth and planted seedlings. At first, she shaded with a dark film so that the bushes took root. For the winter, I plan to remove homemade pots with bushes and keep them in the basement until spring.

The use of ampelous strawberries to create vertical flower beds and mini-gardens on balconies, verandas, and greenhouses allows not only to decorate the space, but also to get an additional berry bonus.

Strawberry (lat. Fragaria) is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the flowering department, the dicotyledonous class, the rosaceous order, the pink family, the rosaceae subfamily, the strawberry genus.

The origin of the Russian name of the plant is associated with the old Russian word "strawberry", and all due to the fact that strawberries often bend under their weight on stalks directly to the surface of the earth. The botanical name of the strawberry comes from the Latin "fragaris", which means "fragrant", because the fruits of this plant are really very fragrant and exude a pleasant aroma.

Strawberries - description, characteristics, photo. What does a strawberry look like?

The root system of strawberries is a rather thick, fibrous brown rhizome. The roots are well developed and lie in the ground at a depth of 20-25 centimeters.

Strawberry leaves are trifoliate, oval, ovoid or ovate-rhombic in shape, dark green in color, depending on the species, they can be large or medium in size, the edge of the leaf is serrated. The height of the petioles, on which the leaf plates are located, reaches a height of 25 cm. The lower part of the leaves usually has pubescence.

Strawberry inflorescence is a few-flowered or multi-flowered shield, located on long peduncles up to 40 cm high, which extend from the root collar of the plant in the form of a rosette. Strawberry flowers are most often bisexual (there are species with unisexual flowers), insect pollinated, with white, pink, red or slightly yellowish petals, with many stamens and pistils.

Strawberry fruits are false berries (multi-nuts) of pink, red, white, yellow or crimson color, which are covered with brownish seeds on top.

Where does strawberry grow?

Botanists believe that strawberries originally appeared in East Asia, and only later did a rather large-scale resettlement of its species occur in other countries. Today, the distribution area of \u200b\u200bthis berry is quite extensive. Strawberries grow in Europe and the USA, in Asia, in Russia and the countries of the former CIS, in Western and Eastern Siberia, grow in the Himalayas, Japan, Bulgaria, Great Britain, the Netherlands, Italy, Canada, Germany, the Baltic countries, North Africa. Strawberries are found along the Atlantic coast north of the Gulf of Mexico and are distributed there up to the Hudson Bay, as well as to the west. Atlantic Ocean to the Missouri River.

Strawberries are not too picky about soil composition and environmental conditions, so this plant can be found on sunny forest edges, and in fairly shady thickets, and in open meadows with forbs, and in mountainous areas on soil that is not rich in humus.

Types of strawberries, photos and names.

The strawberry genus includes both wild-growing species and cultivated forms bred as a result of selection work and hybridization. Below is a description of some varieties of strawberries.

Strawberry pineapple, she is garden strawberry or strawberry large-fruited (lat. Fragaria ananassa)- This is a cultural representative of the Dutch selection, bred in the 18th century by hybridization of large-fruited Chilean strawberries and frost-resistant virgin strawberries. The leaves are large, located on high (20-25 cm) petioles. Pineapple strawberry flowers are white, although there are decorative varieties with pink and red flowers. Berries are most often red, sometimes pink or white. Many mistakenly call it strawberries for the large size of the fruit. As a result of selectively increased mass of fruits, individual berries have a weight of 5 to 75 grams. A fruit weighing 250 grams is listed in the Guinness Book of Records. This type strawberries are widely cultivated in Bulgaria and the USA, in Germany and Russia, in Italy, Great Britain, the Netherlands and Canada. Today, more than two thousand varieties of pineapple strawberries have been bred.

. All parts of the Chilean strawberry are pubescent, the leaves are trifoliate, rounded, green in color with a slight shade of blue. Flowers with white petals are located on short peduncles. Pale red or whitish strawberry fruits with dense pulp, large (2-4 cm in diameter), when ripe, are easily separated from the sepals. This type of strawberry does not tolerate cold winters well and is prone to spotting. The Chilean strawberry grows along the Chilean coast, covering large areas up to the Antarctic Circle and the Andean mountains, common in America, found in Hawaii, feels great in the highlands at an altitude of up to 1.5 km above sea level.

Musky strawberry or nutmeg strawberry, she is a high strawberry, garden strawberry, real strawberry, European strawberry, high strawberry, Spanish strawberry or shpanka (lat. Fragaria moschata). Long, from 15 to 40 cm, erect stems and short petioles of strawberry leaves of this species are densely covered with hairs. Trifoliate leaves are ovate-rhombic in shape, large, with a broadly serrated edge, pubescent above and below, with pronounced venation. Large (up to 2.5 centimeters in diameter) flowers are usually unisexual, on male flowers numerous stamens stand out, the length of which reaches 1.5 cm. The berries of nutmeg strawberries are rather small - only 3-5 g in weight, have a spherical or ovoid shape and have a pleasant aroma of nutmeg and honey. Fruit color varies from pinkish and red to greenish-white berries with one red side. The species is distributed in Russia and European countries, with the exception of the extreme north and south.

Eastern strawberry (lat. Fragaria orientalis) has ovate-rhombic leaves with 6-9 teeth, densely pubescent below and only slightly above. Petioles are long. Tall stems up to 30 cm long are also covered with hairs. The whiskers of the eastern strawberry are long, but may be completely absent. Bisexual flowers from 1.5 to 3 cm in diameter, collected in inflorescences of 2-7 pieces. The fruits are round or cone-shaped, evenly colored red. Eastern strawberries grow in Eastern and Western Siberia, in the Altai Territory, the Far East region of Russia, in Korea and Mongolia.

Strawberries virginskaya(lat. Fragaria virginiana), brought to Europe from the US state of Virginia, is characterized by intense shoot formation. Plant height reaches 25 cm. Strawberry leaves are dark green, large, located on long petioles covered with hairs. White flowers are collected in inflorescences of five pieces. The fruits are conical in shape, up to two cm in diameter, have a characteristic scarlet color. High drought and cold resistance are considered valuable features of this type of strawberry, and rather meager fruiting and low transportability are considered disadvantages. Significantly inferior in taste to wild strawberries. Virginian strawberries grow along the Atlantic coast to the west, to the Missouri River, to the north, the growth area reaches the Gulf of Mexico and the Hudson.

wild strawberry, common strawberry(lat. Fragaria vesca)- wild species, 5-30 cm high, gave rise to several varieties of selective strawberries (cultural species - alpine strawberries). An unpretentious plant that grows both on acidic, poor soils, and on rich, slightly alkaline soils. Strawberry leaves are long-petiolate, pubescent below, with large pointed teeth. Bisexual flowers of white color are collected in few-flowered inflorescences. Wild strawberries are found in forest clearings, forest edges, among shrubs. The range covers the forest-steppes of central Russia, the Baltic countries, Ukraine, Belarus, as well as both American continents and North Africa. Widely used in folk medicine.

Green strawberries, hilly strawberries or midnight, meadow strawberry, steppe strawberry, forest strawberry (lat.fragaria viridis) . A plant with a height of 5 to 20 cm with thin stems and short mustaches. Oval or ovate leaves with blunt denticles densely pubescent along the bottom edge. Strawberry flowers are white, bisexual, reach 2 cm in diameter. Spherical strawberry fruits are small, 1-2 grams in weight, cherry-colored when fully ripe and pink-red with white and green areas at the stage of technical maturity. They are separated from the stem along with the sepals, dense in consistency, they are distinguished by good transportability. The habitat of forest strawberries covers Western Europe, mountainous regions of Central Asia, Russia, in particular, Western and Eastern Siberia, the Crimean Peninsula.

Strawberry classification.

Exist great amount varieties of strawberries bred by breeders on the basis of wild species. At the same time, both wild and cultivated species differ in fruit size, on the basis of which it is distinguished:

large-fruited strawberry.

It is customary to include varieties of strawberries with berries, whose weight varies from 25 to 40 grams, and in some varieties reaches 65-100 grams.

Large-fruited strawberries include the following varieties: Aisha, Albion, Alpha, Amulet, Pineapple, White Swede, Black Swan, Brighton, Great Britain, Vikoda, Vima Xima, Gigantella, Giant Gemma, Jorneya, Darenka, Elizabeth-2, Geneva, Zephyr, Irishka , Kalimiston, Kimberly, Clery, Consul, Queen Elizabeth, Lord, Maria, Masha, Honey Summer, Ottawa, Pineberry, Shelf, Summer Resident's Joy, Ruby Pendant, Sashenka, Sweet Tooth, Sonata, Sultan, Triploid, Tristar, Turidou, Felicia, Juan , Queen, Chamora Turusi, Charlotte, Eldorado and others.

small strawberries.

Small berries usually do not exceed a weight of 10-25 grams, in many varieties the weight of a berry is 4-5 g.

The best varieties of small-fruited strawberries: Alexandria, Ali Baba, Pineapple, Baron Solemacher, Snow White, White Soul, White Lotus, Weiss Solemacher, Seasons, Yellow Miracle, Yellow Cream, Zita and Gita, Zolotinka, Forest Fairy Tale, Marmalade, Rügen, Regina, Ruyana, Sakhalinskaya, Sweet Hearts.

Wild strawberries on the left and pineapple strawberries on the right. Photo by: Per Ola Wiberg, CC BY 2.0

Strawberries are also distinguished by the color of its fruits, highlighting the berries:

Red,
yellow or whitish cream.

No less important is the classification of strawberries according to ripening time:

Strawberries early or early ripe,
Strawberry medium early,
Strawberry mid-season,
Strawberry mid-late,
Strawberries are late.

Despite this classification, it is usually impossible to indicate the ripening time with absolute accuracy up to several days: the fruits reach ripeness depending on the region in which the strawberries are planted and the climatic conditions during the growing season. However, the approximate dates for the ripening of strawberry berries are considered to be the following months:

for early varieties - the end of May and the first decade of June;
for mid-early varieties - mid-June and the first decade of July;
for mid-season varieties - July;
for mid-late varieties - the end of July and August;
for late varieties - September, October, and in some regions even November.

The strawberry varieties popular with gardeners are described below, taking into account their classification.

Red and white (yellow) strawberries, varieties and photos.

Red strawberry.

Strawberry Victoria- mid-season variety, vigorous bush, glossy leaves, deep green. The fruits are conical, bright red, with dense pulp and a strong aroma.

Strawberry Albion- bred in California, the variety is resistant to heat due to its large leaves. The berries are red-orange, cone-shaped, with a pleasant aroma. Differs in productivity and long term of fruiting.

Strawberry Temptation. The variety was bred by English breeders. Long peduncles allow the use of this variety of strawberries in the form of an ornamental ampelous plant. Fruits ripen not only on peduncles, but also on mustaches. The berries are red, very large, with a spicy nutmeg note.

White (yellow) strawberry.

Strawberry Yellow Miracle. The bush is quite compact, up to 25 cm high. The berries are elongated, conical in shape, weighing 3-8 g, light yellow color, with a light honey-pineapple aroma. On bushes planted in the shade, the fruits are white.

Strawberry Weiss Solemacher. A beardless variety of early ripening type, fruits are conical, yellowish-cream in color, sweet, with delicate pulp and a delicate aroma.

Taken from the site: cemkin.ru

Varieties of strawberries by maturity.

Early varieties of strawberries, photos and names.

Strawberry Marshmallow- large-fruited variety, which is bred in Denmark. The bushes are powerful, tall, flowering is plentiful. Under the snow cover, the plant tolerates frosts down to -35 degrees, but in winters with little snow it dies at a temperature of -8-10 degrees. Strawberries are dark red, scallop-shaped and ripen early. The weight of strawberries can reach 15-35 g.

. A beardless remontant strawberry with a compact, strongly pubescent bush up to 25 cm high. The berries are small, conical in shape, bright carmine in color with a glossy surface. The fruits of this early strawberry are distinguished by a strong aroma.

Strawberry Queen Elizabeth 2. This remontant strawberry variety was bred by Russian botanists. The berries are bright red, in the first wave of harvest (early June) may not be correct form, the second July harvest gives large fruits of the correct form. The pulp of the berries is dense, juicy, excellent for transportation and freezing.

Mid-early varieties of strawberries, photos and names.

Strawberry Cinderella. The plant is compact, forms little whiskers. The leaves are large, dark green in color, covered with a wax coating. Inflorescences few-flowered, white. The berries are in the form of a blunt cone, rather large, weighing from 23 to 40 g. The strawberry pulp is red-orange, dense, with a sweet and sour taste. High-yielding, winter-hardy variety.

Strawberry Asia- the result of Italian selection. Bushes with powerful roots easily tolerate harsh winters. The berries are bright red, conical in shape, slightly flattened, very sweet.

Strawberry Wim Kimberley. A plant with a powerful, high (30-40 cm) bush. The leaves are rhombic, light green, with sharp teeth. The flowers of garden strawberries are white, the berries are red, with delicate sweet pulp, weighing up to 50 g.

Mid-season varieties of strawberries, photos and names.

is a tall bush with a large rosette. The berries are bright red, conical in shape, slightly flattened and have grooves. The pulp of the fruit is juicy, with a pleasant taste, rather dense. The weight of the berries of the first wave of harvest reaches 45 g, the average weight of subsequent berries is from 10 to 25 g. This mid-season strawberry variety is shade-tolerant and not afraid of frost.

Strawberry Holiday. Tall, sprawling, frost-resistant bush of beardless strawberries, berries are round-conical, in the first wave of the harvest up to 32 g in weight, then they become slightly smaller. The fruits are medium, yellow in color, have a great aroma and sweet taste. The plant reaches a height of 25-30 cm.
. The bush of the plant is spherical in shape, with dark green ovate leaves. The berries are dark red, shiny, sweet and sour, with dense pulp, weighing an average of 13 g.

Mid-late varieties of strawberries, photos and names.

Strawberry Queen. A plant with large (up to 40 g), sweet and sour red berries. The variety is productive, resistant to frost and heat, little affected by fungal diseases and pests.

Strawberry Gigantella Maxim. Large-fruited variety: the first wave of the harvest gives berries up to 90-100 g in weight, later the weight of the fruit decreases to 60-65 g. The berries are bright scarlet in color, juicy, but rather dense in texture.

Strawberry Roxana. The bushes are compact, of medium height. The fruits are red or dark red, large, with a slightly shiny surface. Strawberries have a bright aroma and excellent taste.

Late varieties of strawberries, photos and names.

Strawberry Vikoda valued for ease of care (there are no mustaches) and unpretentiousness to temperature conditions. The berries are large, red, with dense pulp, so they are ideal for transportation.

Strawberry Mitze Schindler. Berries of medium size, with a unique taste and aroma. The variety is undemanding to watering, lighting and temperature conditions. The plant is resistant to fungal diseases.

Strawberry variety Malvina gives large sweet berries of bright cherry color. The variety is resistant to diseases, is not affected by powdery mildew, and almost never rots. Rain and drought resistant. The height of the bushes reaches 40 cm. The mass of fruits of large-fruited strawberries reaches 20-25 g.

Growing strawberries in your area is not a big deal. From a large number varieties, you can choose the best options that are resistant to the climatic features of the region. The article discusses the most popular and best varieties from different categories. The information will help to create an idea about the characteristics of plants.

- large-fruited hybrid of Gigantella and Queen Elizabeth of late ripening. You can harvest for about a month, starting in the second half of July. The bush plant has a good root system and powerful tops.

The average weight of a heart-shaped fetus is 90-110 grams. Yield per bush 1.8-3 kg.

Mid-late maturing hybrid, bred by German breeders. The first berries reach their maximum weight 60-100 grams.

Harvest is harvested from the bush with normal care up to 2.5 kg. The pulp is juicy and soft, sweet in taste.

A medium maturing variety with spreading bushes and well-formed roots. Fetal weight 50-70 grams. The yield of the variety is high - it is removed from the bush up to 2.7 kg. Taste qualities are characterized by a pineapple shade.

In one place, the plant bears fruit for up to 7 years.

high yielding

The culture is characterized by a long period of fruiting (from June to September inclusive). The cultivation technology provides meticulous care. Removed per season up to 3 crops.

Yield - 1.3-1.5 kg from a bush, while the average weight of strawberries reaches 50-60 gr. (there are specimens up to 100 gr.). The sweetest and largest ripens in the middle of the season. This time is considered the most fruitful.

The plant requires regular feeding due to regular flowering and bud set.

Strawberries bear fruit proper care almost the entire warm season (from the second half of May to the first half of October). The plant is compact in size, the tops are formed in the form of a ball. Mustache formation is slight.

Berries of conical shape reach weight 25-30 gr.(sometimes found up to 50 gr.). Yield - 1.5 kg per bush.

The hybrid is quite whimsical to agricultural technology, but resistant to diseases, for example, powdery mildew.

The result of the work of American breeders who have put a lot of effort into breeding unpretentious culture. The taste of cone-shaped berries has a strawberry hue, including both sourness and sweetness.

Yield - 1-1.3 kg per bush(average weight - 50-70 gr.). The dense crown of leaves creates protection from the scorching sun and birds.

Culture multiplies even in adverse conditions.

The sweetest

A medium maturing hybrid with a strawberry flavor that includes a slight hint of sourness. The plant requires a lot of light, careful care.

Yield - 1.5-1.7 kg per bush(with an average weight of one copy of 70-90 gr.). The culture is frost-resistant, has good immunity, for example, to gray rot.

Mid-late strawberry, stable fruiting no transplant up to 7 years. The bush is powerful with wide sheets and developed roots. A dull-conical berry in a ripe form reaches 35-40 grams.

Productivity - 1-1.2 kg per bush. The dark red surface with a characteristic luster contrasts with the middle of the orange hue. Although the taste has a hint of sourness, sweetness is well felt.

The maximum yield is noted for 2-3 seasons after planting.

Strawberries of medium late ripening with interesting taste qualities that include different notes. The bush is powerful, but compact, gives a lot of outlets.

The color of the fruit is dark red with a light top, the shape is conical, the average weight is 20-25 grams. The pulp is quite elastic, which indicates good preservation and transportability.

The plant is resistant to adverse weather conditions, frost, gray rot. You can also plant in Russia.

The earliest varieties

Winter-hardy strawberry, stably fruiting 1-1.4 kg per bush. The plant is formed small in size with tops of dark green leaves. The fruits of conical and elongated-conical shape ripen almost simultaneously.

The average weight of a berry is 30-40 grams. The skin has a dark red color, and the middle is pink and juicy with an unforgettable aroma and flavor notes.

Hybrid of long fruiting (about a month with proper care). Semi-spreading bush with developed roots and thick young shoots.

The first berries appear in mid-May. They reach a bright red color 30-40 grams. The skin is soft, shiny, giving strawberries a marketable appearance. Removed from one bush up to 2.5 kg.

The culture is immune to fungi and strawberry mites.

The hybrid is not too demanding, according to the description it is quite fruitful ( up to 1-1.3 kg per bush). The first season after planting, the plant does not bear fruit, due to the formation of a strong root system.

A bush of medium parameters, height - up to 35 cm. The weight of early ripening reaches 20-30 grams. They are conical in shape with elongation at the base.

Among the advantages: endurance, resistance to low temperatures, which are in the middle lane and diseases.

The best for the Moscow region and the middle lane

Early variety, bears fruit once a season in mid-June. With good care, you can harvest for a month. Suitable for growing in the middle lane and the Moscow region, including the Moscow and Nizhny Novgorod regions.

Strawberry weight reaches 25-30 gr., although there are instances of 60 gr. The heart-shaped shape is complemented by small roundings at the tip, the skin color is bright brick, close to fiery.

The elastic structure of the pulp allows the fruits to maintain their presentation during long-term transportation.

high yielding hybrid, characterized by relative resistance to rot. Powerful bushes are densely covered with foliage.

Strawberries are formed in the correct oval shape with a maximum weight 34 grams. The pink flesh is quite elastic, sweetness is well felt.

In general, the variety is unpretentious, but needs regular watering and protection from frost.

For cultivation in open ground in the Urals

Winter-hardy plant, characterized by good fruiting ( 1-1.6 kg per bush). The weight of the berry of the first season is 20-24 grams. The pulp is elastic, sweet and very fragrant.

The plant is strong, not sprawling with short peduncles. The ripening period begins in mid-June and lasts 2-3 weeks.

The culture is famous for its immunity and resistance to harsh climates, unpretentious care, and reliability.

The first strawberry is always large ( 35-45 gr.), by the end of fruiting, the weight decreases to 20 g. The balance between sugar content and acidity allows the crop to be used as a dessert and for processing.

Beauty of Zagorye

The plant is a mid-season varietal species. A conical shape with regular lines and a rich red color gives the berries a presentation. The average fruit weight is 10-15 gr., but there are instances of 40 gr.

Among the advantages: winter hardiness, good fruiting even in the Urals. However, there is a weak immunity to gray rot and wilt.

The best repair types

mara de bois

Remontant culture tolerates frost well, the survival rate in Russia is 95%.

Delicious fruits of the correct rounded shape when ripe weigh 20-25 gr. They taste sweet with a hint of cloying and a pleasant strawberry aroma.

You can harvest from May to September, depending on weather conditions. It is used both as garden and for industrial cultivation.

The plant bears fruit a year after transplantation throughout the warm season. It is characterized by productivity, high yield, resistance to drought and diseases (gray rot, anthracosis).

One bush can be harvested up to 2 kg, the average fruit weight is 30-40 gr.

The culture is an exclusive hybrid, the taste of which is set off by nutmeg. The harvest can be taken from May to October (the period depends on the climate).

Removed from the bush during the season 1.7-2 kg, the weight of average specimens is 17-22 gr.

beardless strawberry

A plant with a strange name is a high-yielding species with high palatability.

The culture is resistant to drought, frost when grown outdoors. However, it is susceptible to certain diseases.

Beardless strawberries bear fruit from the second half of June until the end of the warm season (up to frost). The average weight is 3-5 gr.

Strawberries ripen from June to September without interruption. At the middle stage of fruiting, large specimens of dark red color are removed ( 10 gr.).

The pulp is juicy, but quite elastic, which makes it possible to transport strawberries without loss of presentation. The fruits have excellent taste.

The culture belongs to high-yielding species with resistance to frost. Obtuse berries reach on average 20-25 gr.(sometimes 40 gr.). The pulp is elastic, sweet and sour with a pleasant strawberry aroma.

The variety is resistant to powdery mildew, but poorly tolerates gray rot.

With pink flowers

Fruiting is observed throughout the season, in greenhouse conditions– all year round, therefore requires special care.

Removed from the bush up to 1.5-1.7 kg. The average weight of a berry is 25-45 gr. The culture is demanding to care, needs regular feeding.

An Italian variety that bears fruit throughout the warm season.

At the same time with pink flowers, which begin to bloom on a bush, red berries of large sizes ripen, the average weight of which is 30-45 gr.

high yield ( 1-1.4 kg), resistance to drought, immunity to fungal diseases elevate the culture to the category of popular ones.

The plant belongs to varieties that bear fruit for a long period (May-September). Strawberries have a delicate taste and delicate aroma.

Large berries of bright red color reach 25-35 gr. The shape is elongated, resembling a droplet. Bushes of compact size, seedlings begin to bear fruit 8-10 weeks after planting.

Selected new seedlings need proper planting and proper care. This will ensure a good harvest of berries that are rich in taste, have decorative appeal and a pleasant aroma.

Every year, new varieties of strawberries appear on the seedling sales market. Breeding requirements have different directions to meet the desires of professional and amateur gardeners. Someone loves a very sweet early berry. For others, transportability, late harvest, resistance to diseases, and the appearance of pests are considered important. We will tell you what varieties of strawberries are, a description of each type will be with a photo and reviews of gardeners.

What types of strawberries are there?

Now you can find anyone. Test in a specific climate. Grow in territories of any size the selected type of berry. Consider the most "delicious" of them.

Remontant varieties of strawberries (with photos and descriptions)

The ability of plants to rise again, bloom again, bear fruit again in the coming season is called remontant from fr. Remontant. In nature, a similar property of strawberries was found among the Alpine meadows. The cultivation of garden forms of such plants was first started in Italy. In the 16th century, the first remontant types of strawberries were obtained by domestic breeders. Many types of berries are now known, giving an additional crop, allowing you to see this delicious berry at home for almost a whole year. On a separate bush, a lot of rosettes, inflorescences are formed, yielding a crop. Very often used to decorate the site in the fantasy ideas of gardeners, landscape designers namely remontant strawberries. Its best varieties are:

1. Mara de Bois

The French "guest", which appeared in 1991, has conical berries that are orange on the outside, white on the inside. Plants are low with short peduncles. The bush does not big number sockets. These varieties of berries withstand well the winter conditions characteristic of central Russia. The fruits of the original taste, with an increased amount of sugar, grow at the height of the leaves. After maturation, they lie down on the ground. 30 g - the average size berries. A photo:

2.Queen Elizabeth

There are two types of plants. The first option was bred by Dutch breeders. The second was obtained thanks to the work of domestic specialists. Variety description: large, beautiful fruits, reaching up to 100 g of weight, have a relatively dense pulp, delicate taste. Begin to bear fruit in the first growing season. A photo:

Strawberry variety Elizabeth is used in solving problems of the original vertical gardening, on low beds with two row planting, alpine slides. Annual renewal is required to preserve large fruits. We wrote about it in detail.

Reviews about her:

3.Albion

Discovered by California specialists. The patent was registered in 2006. High-yielding, resistant to drought, to some diseases. Fruiting with a real crop occurs in the second year of growth. A negative quality is considered low frost resistance. A photo:

Experts recommend growing the Albion strawberry variety indoors, in a warm climate. It has high peduncles, dark red, glossy berries of large size that do not touch the ground. With effective care, 2 kg of fruits are harvested from a bush. Reviews about her:

4. Temptation

Juicy, strong pulp has an original nutmeg taste. The size of the fruit reaches 40 g. It is distinguished by the height of the flower stems, beautifully towering above the bush. There is the possibility of easy care in case of application for solving problems of ornamental gardening. Grows well in pots hanging planters. On an adult bush grows up to 20 strong peduncles. The first harvest arrives 40 days after planting. It is quite advisable to grow strawberries on the balcony. Varieties of this species are unpretentious and quite resistant to minor temperature changes.

5. San Andreas

Frost-resistant, transportable, obtained by California breeders. Strawberry variety Andreas has sweet, fragrant berries with an average size of about 30 g. Active fruiting lasts until October. A photo:

large species

Of increased interest are dessert types culture. In the proposals of breeders from different countries, you can find a species that meets any requirements when cultivated in different climatic regions of the country. At the same time, I would like to see large sweet berries on the table, corresponding to the highest rates for a particular type of plant. You can try on your site the best varieties of strawberries taken from the following list:

1. Honey

Large-fruited American specimen. Became famous in 1979. It is obtained by the methods of crossing technology of well-known varieties Vibrannt, Holiday. Frost-resistant, low-maintenance, widely used in industrial production. A photo:

Description of the variety: high-yielding plant of medium size, upright peduncles. The wide cone-shaped berries are distinguished by their original sweet and sour taste. They have a dark red tint. Fruits are transportable, well stored. The average value of the mass is 30 g. With the simultaneous ripening of berries, the yield from one bush reaches 500 g. High quality jam is obtained from them. The popular honey strawberry variety is the leading industrial look European berries. An increased susceptibility to Verticillium disease caused by the fungus Verticillium is considered a disadvantage. What they say about growing:

2.Strawberry Lord

With timely, high-quality care, it is possible to obtain an excellent harvest of large, sweet and sour berries reaching a mass of 100 g for ten years without a transplant. Description of the variety: powerful flower stalks are formed on tall bushes. Their number is increasing every year. The maximum yield is formed in the second, third year of growth. Up to 5 kg of berries are harvested from one bush. A photo:

Stable resistance to adverse weather conditions allows you to successfully cultivate fruits even in the Urals. And these are the best varieties of strawberries for the Moscow region, according to gardeners. Reviews about her:

3. Gigantella

Frost-resistant look obtained by selection of Dutch specialists. Description of the variety: a tall plant, decorated with spreading leaves, forms strong flower stalks with bright, scarlet berries of large sizes. The mass of the main number of berries is 100 g.

Strawberry variety Gigantella belongs to the middle, late types of ripening. Its advantage is considered to be increased resistance to damage by strawberry mites, the appearance of gray rot. The disadvantage is the rapid damage to early flowers by frost, the requirement for regular watering. What growers say:

4. Maxim

Dutch species, characterized by the large size of the bush, corrugated leaves, stalks, bright red berries, root system. Harvest dates come late. The shape of the fruit is similar to a medium-sized tomato. The yield of a mature plant is 2 kg. This type of berry is said to be the best for frozen storage. Transportation, storage harvest strawberry variety Maxim tolerates well. And here are the berries:

5.Divnaya

Super early species obtained by domestic breeding in 1987 due to a combination of the properties of such species as Festivalnaya, Holiday. A high-yielding bush with a pronounced central stem with numerous small leaves, strong, tall peduncles, known for its frost resistance, high yield of large, dry elongated berries. beautiful shape. They are easily stored and transported without damage. It is distinguished by the ability to form many whiskers, which is used for reproduction when updating plantings. A photo:

6.Darselect

A mid-season variety discovered by French breeders in 1998. The selection was based on the Elsanta variety. This fairly popular specimen has a large bush, strong erect peduncles, conical, large fruits of bright, brick color with an orange tint, pink flesh. The sweet strawberry flavor of the hardy berry made it popular commercial look strawberries in France. The yield of one plant reaches 800 g. It is distinguished by high winter hardiness, excellent transportability. In the heat without constant watering, the yield is significantly reduced. A photo:

7. Festival

A universal plant type bred by Russian breeders in the city of Pavlovsk. The basis was the well-known species - Abundant, Premier. It belongs to varieties of medium harvest time, but may have a long ripening period of berries, depending on local climatic conditions. The overall yield is high. Fruits, original elongated shape, large, red, shiny. Juicy pulp has a bright pink color, pleasant sweet and sour taste. drought resistant, winter hardy has long been a favorite among many gardeners and farmers. Photo:

Now there is a modern variety of strawberry Festival Florida. High-yielding, characterized by large fruits, similar to those of the Festival species, obtained from the University of Florida. At the famous strawberry festival, he took first place after comparing all the indicators. Reviews:

8.Chamora Turusi

The Japanese strawberry variety Chamoru is very late deadline crop formation. Has large, sweet berries dark color. Their mass is 100 g. The shape of the berries resembles a cone with powerful folds. The core of a light shade, with an air cavity. The weight of giants - scallops, collected from one bush, reaches 3 kg. Fruiting is formed in the first season of plant growth, reaching maximum values in the third year of development. In the first season, one strong peduncle is formed, on which berries weighing up to 150 g grow. The bushes are powerful, sprawling, and are characterized by rapid growth. A photo:

The advantage of Chamor is considered to be long, high yield, transportable qualities of very large berries, resistance to many diseases, pests. What strawberry growers say:

9. Zenga Zengana

Among gardeners in Russia, it is considered one of the most common species, obtained by German breeders. The climate of central Russia makes it possible to grow early varieties of Zenga strawberries. An important advantage is its resistance to various diseases, pests. Known to many, sweet, large cone-shaped fruits are remembered for their bright red pulp, thick peel, which allows them to keep their shape when frozen, cooking compotes.

10. Marshal

An ancient species known as an 1890 development by US breeder Marshall F. Ewell. Universal view berries of medium ripening and are now popular with gardeners in many countries. It is distinguished by large red scallop-shaped fruits, juicy bright pulp of the original sweet with a slight sour taste. Bushes of winter-hardy strawberries are tall, powerful, with upright peduncles. Trifoliate strong leaves are located above the berries. It is resistant to drought, many diseases, pests. Forms many strong whiskers.

11.Victoria

Old, known species brought from America hundreds of years ago. Dessert berry, memorable for its appearance, taste, aroma. Together with the Gigantella variety, it is in demand among summer residents. On a powerful bush, several tall, strong flower stalks with very large berries are formed. orange color, extraordinary aroma. The berries are tightly attached to the stem. While eating, they should be bitten off like a big fruit. A photo:

12. Masha

Sometimes called "Moscow jubilee". Received by domestic breeders 50 years ago. Differs in large berries, aroma, high palatability. The scallop-like shape of the berries is often formed by the joint growth of closely spaced flowers. This explains the appearance of very large berries on a medium spreading bush of compact size. high density pulp allows you to transport, store the berry without loss. The disadvantage is sensitivity to frost during flowering, exposure to hot sun with the formation of harmful burns.

13. Malvina

Modern type of late fruiting with large tasty berries. It was created by German breeders in 2010. The flowers are self-pollinating, hidden under saturated green leaves. Yield is average. Strawberry variety Malvina is resistant to rainy weather, which is important for the late ripening of berries. Most affected by thrips, weevil. The berries are characterized by a sweet dessert taste.

14.Kamarosa

Created in California, it has performed very well when grown indoors. The plant bears very large fruits, maintaining this size throughout the total fruiting period. The fruits have an excellent taste. They are profitable to sell. The demand for them is always high.

15. Marmolada

Winter-hardy Italian species with large fruits. They are characterized by a conical shape, ending with an original sharp end. The value of the average weight is 70 g. The pulp is red, dense, providing long-term storage of high-quality transportation. The plant is strong, tall, winter-hardy. Yield is high. It is used for making jam, compotes, freezing, as a favorite fresh treat. Sweet taste, wonderful appearance attracts attention. Any number of Marmolada berries offered on the market is quickly bought up.

16. Galya chiv (civ)

The variety was developed in Italy. The bush is large, powerful. Flower stalks grow above the level big leaves. The value of the average weight of conical orange berries is about 70 g. The flesh is pink, fragrant. The stalk is removed easily without damaging the berry. A photo:

Dessert species of the average period of aging without loss endures transportation. Even over long distances. Together with the berries Sonata, Darselect, Marmolada is one of the four most popular industrial varieties. What gardeners say (reviews):

17. Sonata

One of the common picky types of strawberries of the Dutch selection in 1990. Compact bushes of the plant are grown using any open field technology, film greenhouses. Wide-conical bright red fruits that do not darken during storage have a pleasant dessert taste and delicate aroma. Fruits of large size, up to 70 g, dry, well withstand transportation. The bush forms a small number of mustaches. What growers say:

Early varieties

Together with the onset of spring, the first rays of the sun really want to look at strawberry patch, put it in order, expect the most delicious first berries. We suggest considering the following varieties of strawberries (with photos and descriptions):

1.Elsanta

The mid-ripening Dutch species, obtained by crossing varieties of Gorella Holiday, grows as a small bush, forming few new mustaches, rosettes. The shape of sweet and sour, red berries is wide conical, with an average weight value of 15 g. It withstands transportation over long distances well. For commercial use, it is grown on plantations in many European countries. Requires minimal cost for care, delighting with a rich harvest of fragrant berries. Varietal characteristics without special agricultural practices persist for several years. With equal success it is cultivated in the open, closed ground.

2.Asia

Strawberry variety Asia obtained by Italian breeders is successfully used in farms with industrial plantations in Russia and Ukraine. It belongs to the types of medium-early type of maturation. Description of the variety: bushes of large size with wide leaves, powerful peduncles. The average weight of berries reaches 40 g. They have an elongated conical shape, sweet with the aroma of wild strawberries. Because of the good appearance, the berries are especially popular and in demand in the markets. A photo:

Fruits are stored for a long time, perfectly tolerate transportation. The species is resistant to anthracosis, powdery mildew. Berry reviews:

3.Alba

A high-quality industrial strawberry variety Alba, which came from Italian breeders, has many advantages. Among them, the yield, reaching 1.3 kg per plant, the possibility of long-term storage, excellent transportable qualities, increased resistance to bacterial burn, other diseases.

Using shelters, get in early spring large, tasty berries, which is important for profitable sales. The bushes are powerful, tall, frost-resistant. The elongated, brilliant red berries retain an average weight of 30 g during the general fruiting season. The period of ripening of berries on plants is long, uniform. What growers say:

4.Clery

Appeared thanks to the results of the selection of specialists in Italy. Its distinctive quality is considered to be absolute immunity to common diseases of this berry. A powerful plant with large leaves is decorated with shiny, juicy scarlet conical berries, the same on all peduncles. The average weight reaches 30 g. Berries have a sweet taste. A photo:

High yielding. It is considered a good specimen for continental climate conditions. Holds up well to frost. In conditions of lowering the temperature, weakening the illumination, the berries ripen and retain their taste. The Clery strawberry variety is capable of producing a large number of new rosettes annually. Reviews:

5. Zephyr

Strawberry variety Zephyr obtained in Denmark. It has tall bushes with tall, thick peduncles, covered with a large number of flower buds. In winter, bushes require special shelter with a snow cap, for example. Under the snow they endure very coldy. Snowless winters, thaws can completely destroy plantings. Dark, red berries are in the form of a large scallop, weighing up to 35 g. A distinctive quality is the simultaneous ripening of the crop. And here are the berries themselves:

6.Kimberly

A well-known species from Holland, characterized by a pleasant sweet and sour taste of delicate caramel. The berries are bright red in color, having the shape of a regular cone. The average value of the mass is about 50 g. High transportable qualities, early terms for obtaining a rich harvest make it possible to use the Kimberley strawberry variety for profitable sale. The Harvest Period lasts about three weeks. The disadvantages are considered an increased likelihood of leaf spot. A photo:

Before choosing, it is necessary to objectively assess the capabilities of your own care technology, the climatic conditions of the region, the geographical location of your own site. Good luck, success in achieving an excellent harvest of delicious berries, from spring to late autumn, will accompany this exciting business. Reviews:

Other berry varieties

1. Merchant

By the middle of the season, the Kupchikha strawberry variety ripens. Description: berries, with an elongated fruit shape, have a bright red color of a dark shade, weighing about 25 g. The average yield is small, about 300 g, when harvested from a bush. Appreciated for high stability during transportation. Berries, dryish in appearance, juicy, soft inside, with an unusual aroma of strawberries. The beginning of berry picking coincides with the end of June.

The local name for the Zemklunika variety. It is a hybrid obtained by Russian breeders by combining the properties of strawberries with ordinary European strawberries. The appearance of berry leaves resembles strawberry leaves. They are triangular in shape green color. The number of peduncles covered with large snow-white flowers reaches 15 pcs on one bush. The beauty of the bushes allows the variety to be used for decorative purposes, growing along the edges of flower beds. Care is considered easy. It has excellent winter hardiness, resistance to powdery mildew, gray rot. An adult bush forms a lot of whiskers with rosettes, convenient for reproduction. It develops well in fertilized, sunny places, loves watering, top dressing. Withstands partial shade, forming large berries that ripen a little later. Quite often practiced for growing strawberries on industrial plantations is the Kupchikha variety. A photo:

2.Vima

There is a series of varieties (Rina, Tarda, Xima, Zanta) with this common name. They are not considered relatives, but obtained by the selection of the Vissers company from Holland:

Rome. The variety is considered the best remontant variety of the Dutch representatives of strawberries due to the high taste characteristics of the berries. Even the last harvest, taken before frost, does not lose its taste. The first fruits ripen in early summer. The second stage of the main harvest is observed in August. The variety begins to bear fruit in the first growing season. The bush grows spreading, powerful with ribbed leaves, painted in light green color. It has high peduncles, a small amount of whiskers. Cone-shaped berries of bright, red color, elastic with a juicy core. Their average weight is 40 g. They tolerate transportation well. The species is resistant to diseases inherent in strawberries, winter cold temperate climate conditions.
Zanta. The mid-early type of strawberry was obtained by combining the properties of the Elsant and Korona varieties. Large fragrant, red (no shine), sweet berries with a slight sour taste reach a mass of 50 g. Up to 2 kg of berries can be collected from one adult bush. They are easy to tear off, suitable for long-term transportation. The variety is not susceptible to diseases (powdery mildew, verticillium), is characterized by high winter hardiness. Does not need frequent watering, does not require special soil fertility. A good harvest gives in a dedicated place no more than three years. Berries ripen in mid-June.
Xima. large-fruited late variety. The bushes are powerful, tall peduncles, comb berries, reaching 120 g, juicy, fleshy, sweet and sour. They are located above the leaves. The average yield of one plant reaches 1 kg. A drought-resistant variety produces few whiskers for reproduction, and is susceptible to gray rot in case of excess moisture.
Tarda. The latest, high-yielding type of the Vima series. The variety was obtained by combining Vikoda varieties with Wima Zanta. The maximum flow of berries occurs in July. The average weight of cone-shaped berries is 50 g. The berries are distinguished by a dark red tint with a yellow tip, a glossy surface. They are often used to decorate various baked goods. The variety withstands frost when covered with snow, spruce paws. Not susceptible to many diseases.

3.Sensation

A successful novelty of Dutch breeders in recent years. They succeeded in creating a variety of medium ripening fruits with particularly strong roots that provide high plant characteristics. They acquire resistance to numerous diseases, tolerate drought and frost well. Sweet, fragrant berries of large sizes also become resistant to summer heat and rot. The average weight of fruits, characterized by a regular conical shape, an orange-red tint, is about 25 g. a large number pollen, which ensures efficient pollination of the plantation. The degree of use of the variety will be determined in a few seasons.

4. Ampel strawberry

An amazing plant, decorated with many flowers, and then fragrant berries, has become popular with strawberry connoisseurs. Various technologies have been mastered for creating beautiful, tasty thickets based on effective varieties such as:

Aluba. The plant was obtained by combining varieties Fristar, Rapella. hallmark the presence of long peduncles with oblong fruits weighing up to 40 g is considered. They have a sweet taste, dense pulp. When located on a trellis, it is not affected by gray rot:
Novel. The hybrid blooms continuously with beautiful pink flowers. Their formation does not depend on the duration daylight hours. Berries resemble a large drop. On decorative, compact bushes, a lot of mustaches, inflorescences are formed, providing high yields.
Elan. The variety is endowed with reliable resistance to the action of any negative factors. Bushes develop well even in low light. The mass of berries reaches 35 g.
Tarpan. Large berries (40 g) have a strong strawberry smell. They ripen during the summer season.
Pineapple, Laurent, Temteyshn, other varieties of ampelous strawberries are actively introduced in home gardening.

5. Sans Andreas

Remontant American species with up to four stages of fruiting. The average fruit weight is 35 g. Often there are giants the size of a chicken egg. Sweet berries are hard, shiny bright red. The seeds are planted deep into the pulp. It has an orange color with light veins. The shape of the berries is cone-shaped with a smoothed tip. They hold on tightly to the stem. Strawberry type obtained by crossing Albion, Cal 97.86-1 in 2001. The variety is classified as a plant of neutral light time. This means that the reduction of the light part of the day does not affect the formation of berries. Their first arrival occurs in May and lasts until late autumn. The yield of an adult bush is about 1000 g. The bushes are overgrown with an average number of mustaches, resistant to many diseases, and adverse weather.

6.Shelf

An unpretentious, time-tested variety grown in the middle lane. The popularity of the variety is due to the period of maximum harvest in the summer. Strawberry blossom passes after the threat spring frosts. The flowers are not damaged, a large number of fruits of bright red color, covered with a beautiful glossy sheen, are tied. The pulp is dense, with the aroma of caramel, light pink in color. The bushes are strong, overgrown with a large mass of foliage. The average value of the mass of berries is 20 g. Area 1 sq.m. provides a strawberry yield of 2 kg. Anywhere the variety is not grown over three years due to reduced productivity. The disadvantage of the variety is the relative vulnerability of the roots, susceptibility to diseases characteristic of the plant. Planting requires regular watering, fertilizing, loosening the soil, processing with appropriate chemicals. The average value of resistance to winter cold, requires mandatory shelter.

7.Elsanta

A plant species derived from the mother types of Gorella and Holiday strawberries was included in the list of Russian varieties in 1975. He deservedly became one of the main industrial varieties in Europe, took a safe place on personal plots. This is unpretentious variety average terms of fruiting, used for cultivation by various technological options. Elsanta bushes are tall, with a large number of leaves, peduncles, strong mustaches. The berries are small (about 15 g), but there are a lot of them. One plant produces 1.5 kg of strawberries. The berries are easily detached from the stem. You can distinguish fruits from other types of strawberries by the rim around the neck of the berry. The plant is resistant to many diseases. It does not require numerous dressings, loves frequent watering. Hard to tolerate summer heat.

8. Marmalade

An Italian mid-time variety with a high yield of tasty, fragrant berries. A variety that produces large beautiful fruits is not remontant. In the initial growing season, the crop does not arrive. Gardeners have been successfully growing the variety since the beginning of 1989, admiring its unpretentiousness, unusual strawberry aroma, and well-kept berries. From one full-fledged plant, 1 kg of strawberries is removed. The bushes have high peduncles, white, large flowers, tolerate temperature changes well, irregular watering. The stability of the appearance of diseases in Marmalade is not very high. Requires chemical treatment. The variety is grown as an industrial crop.

9. Queen

The Russian type of strawberry, obtained by breeding from the varieties Venta, Red Gauntlet, is characterized by an increase in resistance to cold climatic conditions. It was created specifically for planting in colder climates. There are very few varieties with such capabilities. Single fruiting varieties of short light time occurs in June. The bushes have a compact shape, with an average number of leaves, a mustache of a reddish tint, covered with hairs. The flowers are white, cone-shaped berries of rich red color, weighing up to 45 g. The pulp is juicy, dense, slightly sour with a slight aroma. Harvest from 1 sq.m reaches 1 kg of strawberries. The variety perfectly tolerates frosts up to 22 ° in the absence of snow and up to 40 ° with shelter with spruce paws. summer heat, heat are easily carried by the Queen.

10.Geneva

The best of the remontant varieties of American selection. Appeared in the 80s of the last century. Its main advantage is considered to be abundant fruiting, which lasts several years of cultivation. Medium, wide bushes with flower stalks that do not rise above it, but hold the berries in an almost horizontal direction. The first crop, ripening in June, has a mass of about 50 g of dark red, almost cherry berries. The dormant period of the variety lasts up to three weeks. Then a new flowering begins, the formation of ovaries even on young rosettes with seven leaves. Productivity in rainy summer weather does not fall. Strawberry plants grow quickly. Therefore, they are placed at such a distance that there is no touch of the bushes. Otherwise, gray rot appears. Against other diseases, the variety has reliable resistance. The number of mustaches is not large. They try to spread them evenly on the surface of the beds until it is completely filled.

What are the best varieties for seedlings?

The optimal age of seedlings intended for planting is one year. No damage, strong root system should be on bushes of any variety. For example, the following types are welcome:

Zenga-Zengana. Variety of German selection obtained in post-war years based on strawberry Marne, Sieger. Large, tasty berries of an angular conical shape of a carmine-red hue with pressed seeds into fragrant red flesh. Ripening is observed in the late period. The ability to independently recover from damage by adverse climatic conditions has made the variety common, loved in Europe, Russia and now. It is considered resistant to many strawberry diseases. Bushes grow powerful big. Require planting at large distances between plants. For planting, it is not recommended to make high beds. This helps the plants to remain resilient during the summer drought.
An excellent pupil. The variety has beautiful, tasty berries with a special content of sugar, ascorbic acid. They are recommended for fresh eating. The mass of berries is 15 g. The yield reaches record values of 5 kg per 1 sq. m. The species is immune to diseases. It was obtained on the basis of crossing the properties of the varieties of Junia Smides and Beauty. Strawberry bushes are tall, compact, easy to care for. The leaves do not form a shadow on the berries, creating conditions for their friendly ripening.
Pendant. winter-hardy, productive variety frost-resistant, disease-free. Bright, red berries do not deteriorate even when stored indoors for three days. The pulp is dense, fragrant, providing preservation excellent qualities during transportation. A species of medium-term fruiting plant obtained by crossing Redcoat varieties with Purple Strawberries. In the second season after planting, the yield reaches 20 kg per sq.m.
Good is found. An early variety of fast-growing berries, obtained by breeding common types of strawberries Festivalnaya and Purple. Disease-resistant bushes, differ in the appearance of sheets with blunt, large teeth, a horizontal position, shaggy petiole, and a curved top. The berries are orange in color, with an average weight of 20 g. The pulp is light, sweet, with high dessert qualities.

How to properly care for seedlings?

Now the technology of preparing strawberry seedlings, called Frigo, is used. Its main point is the creation of rest conditions for seedlings of any variety. The technology is used for reproduction, preservation of seedlings ready for transplantation when growing plants all year round. The main stages of seedling care:

On ordinary beds, in greenhouses, tunnel shelters, uterine bushes of plants are planted. Peduncles on them are regularly removed so that the plant uses its strength to give birth to new rosettes.
Young bushes are intensively watered, fertilized.
The readiness of seedlings is determined by the type of roots. They should turn brown, have light tips. The leaves turn brown, which confirms the state of hibernation of young bushes. Most often it occurs at the end of October, November.
The dug up plants are brought into a cool room with a temperature of about 12 °.
The roots are shaken off. Washing, cutting them is prohibited. Large dry leaves are removed. Leaflets located near the growing point should be preserved. Seedlings are sprayed with a fungicide, loaded into small film bags with a film thickness not exceeding 0.5 mm.
Bags with seedlings are placed in cold places with a humidity of 90% and T from 0 to 2 °C. These parameters must be strictly maintained so that the seedlings do not die. The shelf life of seedlings varies from a few weeks to a year.
Seedling awakening. Seedlings in the package are kept for 24 hours at room temperature. Then the roots of the seedlings are immersed in water containing a biostimulant solution for three hours. At the same time, lost moisture is restored, vitality is activated. The solution should not fall on the core of the seedlings.

Planting in the ground, top dressing, watering should be carried out according to standard technology.

What varieties are suitable for growing in a greenhouse?

The following fit well:

Darselect. The French variety of the middle period of ripening has powerful roots, large berries with a strong smell of strawberries.
Queen Elizabeth. Considered to be the best disease resistant variety high yield delicious, juicy berries. It is distinguished by increased frost resistance, unpretentious requirements for the composition of the soil. It has two peaks of berry ripening.
Honey. An early variety of friendly maturation of American selection. Refers to the list of the most transportable species. Frost-resistant species with dark red berries of a sour taste.
Mount Everest. The variety of French breeders is distinguished by the absence of small fruits. The average weight of cone-shaped berries is 40 g. The fruit pulp has a special content of juice and sugar. Strawberry bushes are sprawling, small in height with a small number of mustaches.
Profusion. A late-ripening variety introduced by French breeders. The appearance of large, bright red, pink-fleshed, elongated berries makes one want to have a variety in the garden. The crop tolerates transportation well.
Crimean remontant. A fertile variety of dense, dark red berries with a special aroma. You can enjoy them until autumn. Strawberry bushes are resistant to cold snaps and diseases. During transportation, care and attention is required.
Carnival. On the bushes, fruits are formed before the onset of late autumn. The type of strawberry does not have increased care requirements. Fruits of medium weight, sweet.
Clery. One of the very early, high-yielding, transportable varieties introduced by Italy. The maximum yield of shiny, juicy red berries is formed in the second season.

Have you ever seen strawberries with? It turns out that this is a very beautiful strawberry and delicious. This bush was given to me by my sister, who bought such a strawberry somewhere at the exhibition. Strawberries with bright pink flowers called Tarpan. Let's see what this beauty is.

Strawberries with bright pink flowers

This is a refurbished garden strawberry blooms and bears fruit all summer. Look how cool and beautiful and you will be with berries all summer. This strawberry blooms with unusual bright pink flowers and therefore can be grown on balconies in flowerpots for decorative purposes. But the berries of this strawberry are large, weighing 30-35g, very sweet and have a pleasant strawberry taste.

Care for this plant is the same as for ordinary strawberries. Under favorable conditions, you can get a small harvest in the first year. And in the next three years, the yield of the bush is maximum. Then the yield quickly declines. To prevent this from happening, it is necessary to regularly change the planting site and the plants themselves. This is a prerequisite for a good harvest.

As you can see for yourself, a flower and a berry in one plant. Very cool, I liked it. The pulp of these berries has a very sweet, juicy and aromatic taste. So both adults and children will love Tarpan strawberries. Try and buy such strawberries with bright pink flowers, I think you will like it.

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