Who are earthen dogs in the garden. How to get rid of the digging pest in the garden? Methods of protection against rodents

More recently, some kind of animal appeared that digs up all the earth in the garden. Passes on rough approx. 10 cm, raising all the earth along its path. In some places, when viewed, holes are found in depth, larger than a chicken egg. Who is this and how to deal with him?
(ed.) There are no mounds familiar to moles. Just rearing ground along the path of the animal. I managed to see the black fur of the animal. and about the size of a hamster. If it’s a mole, then it’s strange that it crawls under the surface ... Like a bulldozer rummaged through everything ...

Www coffee ru

Article devoted to the fight against rodents on the site.

I also suggest you look
www.gardia.ru
as well as
www.genon.ru

These sites have collected very helpful information pest control. Good luck to you.

This is an earthen dog. Most likely, it wound up because there are either uncultivated plots of land nearby or material, rubbish and other uninhabited utensils are piled up. You can fight them by flooding holes with water and throwing carbite there, they go away from the smell of decaying carbite. You can pour kerosene. Set traps, traps filled with water. For example, put bread in a bucket of water. The dog climbs for bread and drowns in water, since the bucket is not full of water, and she cannot get out. breed and then eat the roots of beets, carrots, onions, peas and other crops up to tulip bulbs. And develop your own and nearby areas. In populated areas, they do not start.

Comments

Is there another name for an earthen dog? I would like to find more information. But according to this name, no ... As it turned out, our animal is black, the size of a hamster.

Nicholas! MEDVEDKA started up on your site - this is an insect (reaches enough large sizes adults are 10-15 centimeters long), the largest pest that lives in the soil. It is very similar to cancer. It digs passages in the soil at a depth of 5-10 centimeters without sparing any landings on the site, and makes a nest at a depth of about 30-40 centimeters. Where do billions of white (less than an ant) newborn bears come from in the course of the moves that the adult has prepared. From my own experience I will say that it is difficult to deal with them, but now there are drugs that are quite effective. nervous system pest. I like this drug more, but there are other "Medvegon", "Bearbear", "Med-vetoks", "Bazudin", "Bankol", "Thunder". Look at it here images yandex ru I would like to warn you again. Never throw away food waste from the table, on the site directly to the ground, this is a delicacy for the bear. Wish you good harvest!

Comments

I've never heard of bears being this big. Even encyclopedias give out information - the length is maximum 5 cm. No, this is not a bear. Medvedka loves manure, but we simply don’t have it on our site. There are no mink exits for the bear either. Yes, and the ground rears up when moving quite high and wide. It's still a beast. Yes, and the holes that I saw will be too big for a bear ...

The link that I gave you to the photo of the bear, I myself was surprised that its size is indicated by 6 cm. These are dwarfs in comparison with those that we catch on our site. Probably accelerators. they are more active, put any porridge on the bottom. Check the traps in the morning. I am absolutely sure that this is a bear, and not some kind of rodent. Such moves are made by the bear, with its paws, working like oars.

It's definitely not a bear. I managed to see the black fur of the animal. and about the size of a hamster. If it’s a mole, then it’s strange that it crawls under the surface ... Like a bulldozer rummaged through everything ...

So this is really a rodent. If not a mole, then a shrew is a family of insectivores, a detachment of mammals. Get a kitty, definitely a kitty. effective method rodent control. If I helped in solving the rebus, I will be glad. Good luck. Nikolay! You edited your question, it was originally written that this is not a rodent !!!

If this is a bear, then I recently accidentally came across the following method somewhere in magazines: Bury a glass 3 liter jar into the ground so that the neck is slightly visible 1 cm above the ground, pour 1/4 kvass into the jar. They promise that the bears will pounce on the leaven bait, but they won’t be able to get out. Try it. Maybe it will help

CHISTON 3 The device is designed to repel earth-moving pests: moles, ground squirrels, shrews, rats, mice, etc. by generating specially selected sound vibration signals in the soil.
CHISTON2 Ultrasonic rodent repeller (deratizer) "Chiston-2" powerful and effective remedy for repelling rats, mice and other rodents in domestic premises, warehouses, cottages, granaries.[

You did not write how far your site is from the reservoir, although there is close water in this case special significance it doesn’t, because what you describe is very similar to the actions of a water rat that lives in both aquatic and terrestrial environments, and the rat moves over considerable distances. The average body length is from 12 to 22 cm, thickness is from 6.5 to 12.5 cm, weight is from 70 up to 250 gr. They are covered with long dense hair and have a layer of fur in the form of a fringe on their paws, which improves their swimming ability. About how to fight - a quote from the site www cofe ru: "I remembered how my grandmother fought rats in the chicken coop (we didn’t hear about water rats then). Our cat caught rats and, having strangled them, threw them away. Grandmother poured kerosene on the rat, set on fire, then the cooled carcass was deeply hammered into the rat hole.The animals left forever.
I did not have such an opportunity, and I acted differently. She cut the rabbit skin into pieces, set it on fire and clogged the rat passages in the garden. The rats got out of my yard.
My sister, who lives in the Kuban, fights these pests differently. It collects stove soot along with resinous balls from a pipe, dilutes it with water to the consistency of sour cream and pours it into rat holes. He also collects used engine oil, moistens rags with it abundantly and also hammers it into holes.
Having got rid of the rats, now I supply all the neighbors with skins and soot. Rats cannot stand smells, they are very careful and will never return to a hole smelling of strong "aromas". "

★★★★★★★★★★

You can get rid of the bear in this way. When spring comes, you need to pour in glass bottles 50-100 g of beer. The neck of the bottle should be tied with pieces of gauze. Then dig the bottle into the soil at an angle of 45 degrees and sprinkle with earth a layer of 3-4 cm. Medvedki will soon find beer. Wanting to drink, they will gnaw through the gauze and get inside. And they can't go back. Within 7-14 days, the bottle will be filled with thirsty bears. After two weeks, the bottle must be dug up and put in a new one and pour fresh beer into it.

Thanks to all. Sorry, I immediately forgot to write about the results)). It turned out to be a mole. They stood frozen with shovels in the garden. When the earth stirred, they managed to dig sharply with shovels and dumped the animal out. For the first time we managed to see the mole up close,)) and it also turns out to be very piercingly screaming ... He was scared of us, and we were him))) They took him to the forest ...
I didn’t imagine that one mole could shovel such an area of \u200b\u200bthe garden. Raised all plants. I had to walk and ram the earth after him.

The Chinese dog belongs to the hamster family. This is a rodent whose body reaches 20 cm in length. The traditional habitat of the animal is considered to be the shores of lakes, rivers, ponds and other bodies of water, but it can visit vegetable gardens and gardens, which are located at a great distance from its home. The main disadvantage of the water vole for gardeners and gardeners is the appetite of the rodent. The point is that on suburban area he eats any edible foods - vegetables, fruits, young, seeds, roots and leaves of plants. With their raids, Chinese dogs literally devastate territories and cause significant damage to the crop.

A rodent dog is called for some behavioral features. Water voles are very playful, and their intermittent whistle is reminiscent of a dog's yelp or playful bark.

Appearance

The size of a Chinese dog can be compared to a guinea pig or very big rat. The coat of this rodent can be dark brown, spotted or more. light shades. The tail is small, slightly fluffy. Outwardly, the water vole very much resembles an ordinary hamster. However, in agility and dexterity it is several times superior.

When the Chinese dog is in danger, it makes shrill sounds and beats the ground with its tail. Rodents are quite aggressive and try to defend themselves in every way.

For the winter, Chinese dogs hibernate, and in summer time lead a predominantly diurnal lifestyle. If the winter is different enough high temperature, water voles can wake up. They feed on their reserves or look for food in the snow cover. Given the diversity of the diet of these animals, they can find food in any conditions.

The Chinese water vole is called only by the people. According to some sources, the comparison is due to the arguments that the inhabitants of China deliberately spread this animal around the world. However, such arguments are not confirmed.

Like hamsters, Chinese dogs have roomy cheek pouches where the rodent hides the collected food.

Ways to deal with a Chinese dog

It is very difficult to drive a Chinese dog out of a summer cottage. For many gardeners, it becomes a real misfortune. Experts recommend using traditional methods rodent control - poisons, traps, traps. However, among the many characteristics of the animal, a striking cunning occupies a special place. He can avoid eating poisoned food and easily avoids traps.

Another method of struggle is petting and. These animals are happy to include water voles in their diet. Everyone can get a ferret, but it differs in a too capricious character. In addition, some cats and dogs also do not miss the opportunity to catch rodents, including Chinese dogs.

Www coffee ru

Article devoted to the fight against rodents on the site.

I also suggest you look
www.gardia.ru
as well as
www.genon.ru

These sites contain very useful information on pest control. Good luck to you.

Comments

Is there another name for an earthen dog? I would like to find more information. But according to this name, no ... As it turned out, our animal is black, the size of a hamster.

Nicholas! A MEDVEDKA has started up on your site - this is an insect (it reaches a fairly large size, adults have a length of 10-15 centimeters), the largest pest that lives in the soil. It is very similar to crayfish. , and makes a nest at a depth of about 30-40 centimeters. From where, later on, through the passages prepared by an adult, billions of white (less than an ant) newborn bears appear. From my own experience I will say that it is difficult to deal with them, but now there are drugs, enough effective. For example, "Grizzly" - in granules, affects the nervous system of the pest. I like this drug more, but there are others "Medvegon", "Bearbear", "Med-vetoks", "Bazudin", "Bankol", "Thunder" . Look at it here images yandex ru I would like to warn you again. Never throw away food waste from the table, on the site directly to the ground, this is a delicacy for the bear. I wish you a good harvest!

Comments

So this is really a rodent. If not a mole, then a shrew is a family of insectivores, a detachment of mammals. Get a cat, definitely a cat. The most effective method of rodent control. If I helped in solving the rebus, I will be glad. Good luck. Nikolay! You edited your question, it was originally written that this is not a rodent !!!

If this is a bear, then I recently accidentally came across the following method somewhere in magazines: Bury a 3-liter glass jar into the ground so that the neck is barely visible 1 cm above the ground, pour 1/4 kvass into the jar. They promise that the bears will pounce on the leaven bait, but they won’t be able to get out. Try it. Maybe it will help

CHISTON 3 The device is designed to repel earth-moving pests: moles, ground squirrels, shrews, rats, mice, etc. by generating specially selected sound vibration signals in the soil.
CHISTON2 Ultrasonic rodent repeller (deratizer) "Chiston-2" is a powerful and effective tool for repelling rats, mice and other rodents in domestic premises, warehouses, cottages, granaries.[

You didn’t write how far your site is from the reservoir, although the presence of close water in this case does not really matter, since what you described is very similar to the actions of a water rat living both in the aquatic and in the land environment, and the rat moves over considerable distances. The average body length is from 12 to 22 cm, thickness is from 6.5 to 12.5 cm, weight is from 70 to 250 gr. They are covered with long dense hair and have a layer of fur in the form of a fringe on their paws, which improves their swimming ability. About how to fight - a quote from the site www cofe ru: "I remembered how my grandmother fought rats in the chicken coop (we didn’t hear about water rats then). Our cat caught rats and, having strangled them, threw them away. Grandmother poured kerosene on the rat, set on fire, then the cooled carcass was deeply hammered into the rat hole.The animals left forever.
I did not have such an opportunity, and I acted differently. She cut the rabbit skin into pieces, set it on fire and clogged the rat passages in the garden. The rats got out of my yard.
My sister, who lives in the Kuban, fights these pests differently. It collects stove soot along with resinous balls from a pipe, dilutes it with water to the consistency of sour cream and pours it into rat holes. He also collects used engine oil, moistens rags with it abundantly and also hammers it into holes.
Having got rid of the rats, now I supply all the neighbors with skins and soot. Rats cannot stand smells, they are very careful and will never return to a hole smelling of strong "aromas". "

★★★★★★★★★★

You can get rid of the bear in this way. When spring comes, you need to pour 50-100 g of beer into glass bottles. The neck of the bottle should be tied with pieces of gauze. Then dig the bottle into the soil at an angle of 45 degrees and sprinkle with earth a layer of 3-4 cm. Medvedki will soon find beer. Wanting to drink, they will gnaw through the gauze and get inside. And they can't go back. Within 7-14 days, the bottle will be filled with thirsty bears. After two weeks, the bottle must be dug up and put in a new one and pour fresh beer into it.

In the North American prairies lived (and seem to live) a subspecies of rodents - prairie dogs. They got their name from the barking sound they use to communicate with each other. Once upon a time, the number was much higher than it is now. Modern farmers are fighting these rodents, which is why their number has decreased.
By the way, it has decreased, perhaps by tens if not hundreds of times (such interference did not go unnoticed - it led to a decrease in the number of many other inhabitants: badgers, birds of prey, etc.). Rodents are the main food for animals whose numbers have declined, in addition, countless burrows served other purposes (watering, fertilizing the soil, etc.).

Prairie dog burrows are real underground cities, their area can reach hectares. Countless galleries lead to nesting chambers, which are surrounded by many false passages and burrows. The population of such a town in the old days could reach tens of millions. Dog colonies are divided into clans, consisting of several two or three families, each up to 1-4 females, and cubs. The family adheres only to its possessions (a stranger - a dog is waiting for a skirmish with the owners). The boundaries of the “plots” are several tens of centimeters apart (although the plot itself can be significant). Within one clan, animals coexist very amicably (that is, they are very attached to members of this clan). Together they guard these holes, posting guards at the entrance. Standing on the post does not go beyond it (even if you put the bait). Hence, there are also methods of dealing with them, eviction (or, one might say, “survival”) of these “friends” from the site.

Ultrasonic method
Let's start with the newest method of rodent control, in terms of efficiency in some cases it is one of the best, and absolutely safe. Moreover, it is safe not only for people, pets, but also ... rodents! How can it be, can it really be possible to win in the age-old struggle without loss on both sides? It turns out so. Modern ultrasonic repellers do not kill, but only scare away, making their life "unbearable" (it's all about special sound signals that cannot be heard by the human ear). Well, when the “dogs” get tired, sooner or later they must go to other territories, which, in theory, will be searched for at a considerable distance. That is, not a neighbor.
This method has its drawbacks. Each such device has a certain range (read the instructions, this should be discussed), and replacing batteries is an expensive task. In addition, these devices themselves can be quite expensive.
Question: if the settlement of "dogs" leaves its territory, can the rodents return after a while (for example, next year)?
Answer: as a rule, they leave to look for new territories away from the “habitable” area ... So, everything is clear here. Another thing, purely theoretically, maybe, and someday they can.

chemical method.
It is not surprising that some owners, in despair of lime's tailed neighbors, turn to heavy artillery - the chemical method. Using chemicals (i.e., poisoned baits) is more targeted. Chemistry is used for deratization - that is, the destruction of rats, because these animals are smarter and more tenacious than mice. Other common chemical methods include (apart from poisoned bait) pollination and aeration.
Poisoned baits - food or liquid, are used most often. Poisonous substances are added to food or water. As experience shows, this (chemical) method is not very effective in the fight against these representatives of the rodent family. Such methods will make it possible to destroy some of these rodents, however, new ones come to the place of the dead, which forces them to wage an exhausting and endless struggle. The chemical method should be used only as a last resort (if it is not possible to get rid of it in other ways). The use of such substances without sufficient qualifications is not allowed. Other methods include: biological, and mousetraps.

Finding earth rats in a summer cottage is easy. They are larger than their gray counterparts, break through tunnels like moles, create noticeable holes. Earth rats are omnivorous, they will gnaw all fruits and vegetables, leaves, stems, tree bark and branches near shrubs. The main danger - these animals are a natural reservoir for dangerous diseases. The main problem in the fight against them is their intelligence, high organization and resistance to poisons.

Earth rat - a harmful rodent

Despite the name, its closest relative is the vole mouse, not the rat. This is the largest representative of the mouse kingdom, the length of an adult is 17-22 cm, but the tail reaches 40-60% of the size. Weight is 200-400 grams. The body is massive with short brown and soft hair in summer and long in winter. Sometimes there are rats with completely black hair. The muzzle is blunt with small eyes and miniature ears, so that it seems that the animal is without ears.

The rodent is especially harmful due to the lack of winter hibernation. In the cold season, in the absence of food, an earth rat can thoroughly undermine the roots of trees and eat all the young branches of shrubs. It feeds on plant food, and also willingly eats insects, frogs, small birds and eggs, even its relatives - mice.

Unlike other rodents, the earth rat is an excellent swimmer, so it is deservedly sometimes called a water rat. He arranges his burrows near water bodies, the tunnels break through less than that of moles (how to get rid of moles), the corridors are also different irregular shape. You can see the rat in the barn, in the basement, under the stairs or floorboards.

The earth rat is an excellent swimmer

Reproduces quickly. In one litter, a female has from 2 to 15 cubs, and she gives birth up to 5 times a year. At the same time, the younger generation becomes independent in a month, and reaches sexual maturity in two months. Therefore, if earth rats are not dealt with, then in a year their colony will reach a thousand individuals.

Most of the time the rat spends underground, getting to the surface only for ground food. Tunnels up to 5 cm in diameter are located at a distance of 10-15 cm from the ground. The labyrinth network stretches over a hectare of land and consists of a nest, dead-end holes with supplies and ordinary tunnels for searching for food.

The earth rat eats any cultivated plants, down to flowers, stems, leaves and tree bark. Huge damage is caused by dug holes. Due to the eaten roots, shrubs and trees often die. But the rats will arrange a real apocalypse after active reproduction. After all, one hectare can account for up to 4 hundred of these pests.

Biological protection against rodents

The main exterminators of rats are dogs and cats. Small hunters, such as hedgehogs or birds, are not able to cope with them. But even pets of the rat species can be frightened, because they are large rodents and often behave aggressively. Also, domestic dogs and cats simply do not want to chase rats, as they are used to canned food from the store.

Dachshunds and kittens raised by rat-catchers can help the problem. But even here there is a significant minus - rats are carriers of diseases. So from time to time your pet will become infected with worms and sometimes get sick with something more serious. Finally, biological agent effective only in the presence of individual individuals, and not a whole colony.

Chemical methods for the destruction of rats

Poison baits are the best remedy due to ease of use (scattered - and you're done), performance, speed of action. Also, many preparations are quite cheap and do not need to be prepared apart from mixing with your favorite food. Serve poison to rats mixed with bread, rice, cereals or other cheap but tasty food.

After the mass poisoning of rats, you can remove the corpses with a shovel and bucket.

The first significant drawback is that useful animals and pets are often poisoned. This is more common with dogs, as cats are less likely to eat bread. In addition, animals die not only from poisoned food, but also from dead rats, which before death get out to the most prominent place.

Preparations against earth rats

The second disadvantage is that the rats not only eat the poisoned food, but also store it underground in their tunnels. As a result, the poison permeates the earth, is transmitted to plants, and we get poisoned fruits. In order not to get such a dramatic chain, you need to follow the norms for the consumption of poison per area of land.

Due to the high intelligence, resistance of the body to poisons and good organization within the colony, when using poison, several rules must be observed:

1. Before giving poisoned food, you need to feed the rats, like on a fishing trip. For several days, give them the food with which you will mix the poison in the future.

2. After the first rats die, the remaining individuals will realize that the dangerous food can no longer be eaten. You will have to change not only the base, but also the poisonous ingredients.

3. You can not constantly use the same poison. The body of rats gets used very quickly and after a few generations individuals appear that are not susceptible to the poison used.

All poisons must be odorless and tasteless, or must be liked by rats.

Traps for earth rodents

There are four types of rat traps: cylindrical, adhesive, electric and mechanical. There are even traps with a margin inner space for 10 carcasses. All traps, due to the intelligence of earthen rodents, have one minus - rats quickly realize that they cannot be caught.

All rat traps periodically become the cause of death for small birds.

All traps are divided into death traps and live traps. The first ones are killed immediately, the rat just needs to be thrown away. True, if you don’t clean her trap in time, then the whole garden will stink. The second version of the traps is more humane, but some gardeners are not morally ready to kill rats with their own hands.

Electric rodent trap

Traps have several mechanisms of action:

1. Electric traps. The rat is lured with a tasty bait, and killed with an electric current. A big plus is the presence of an indicator that tells whether there is a dead carcass inside or not. Usually electric traps work from 3-4 AA batteries. Unfortunately, such devices are quite expensive - 3000-4500 rubles.

2. Mechanical trap - the kindest mousetrap with a piece of cheese, a tight spring and an arc. Now expensive and solid mechanical mousetraps have appeared, but as experience shows, the old mechanism is not inferior in performance, reliability and longevity. The price for classic mousetraps is 150-200 rubles, for improved ones - 400-600 rubles.

3. There are two types of live traps - cylindrical with a door and a trap in the form of sticky paper. Both are equally reliable. Only a cylindrical cage will help for a long time, and adhesive tape after the "operation" will have to be thrown out with the rat. A trap cage costs 500-1000 rubles, and a pack of sticky notes (4-6 sheets each) costs 200-300 rubles.

Earth rat repellers

Two types of deterrents can be distinguished. The former operate indoors, apartments and outdoors, the latter are exclusively for country use and are inserted into the ground for use. The former propagate ultrasound in open space and therefore are not suitable, since earth rats live in the thickness of the soil. The latter propagate sound vibrations through the ground, which means they are more suitable for scaring away earth rats.

Cylindrical pest trap

Repellers against moles, snakes, earth rats and other underground pests spread sound waves at a distance of 12-17 meters. They will be able to protect a hundred square meters of land in their summer cottage. They operate on batteries or accumulators, both of which must be periodically changed or recharged. Dogs and cats, although they can feel vibrations, do not cause anxiety.

The method has many advantages:

Humanity, pests do not die, but simply leave the territory;

No need to clean up the corpses of rats in the garden;

Safe and harmless to all other animals;

Simplicity and convenience - stuck, turned on and forgot;

The device affects the entire spectrum of underground pests (moles, slugs, etc.);

Quite economically, the devices are quite expensive (2000-4000 rubles), but they work for a long time and fully pay for themselves;

But the method also has several disadvantages:

The rats will go to other areas, so you can ruin relations with all the neighbors;

The territory will be abandoned not only by pests, but also by worms, spiders and other beneficial insects that live in the ground and on it;

At the first breakdown of the device, the rat will return to the site;

Earth rats do not hibernate, so if you take the device away for the winter, they can easily visit you.

Practical Tips and ways to deal with underground rats in the garden ⇓.

Folk methods of dealing with rats

Sticky cardboard for rats

Folk methods are characterized by low efficiency, side effects, but they do not need large material or time costs.

1. Gasoline. You can wet unnecessary rags with gasoline or kerosene and put a rag in each mink. A variation of the method is to pour a glass of fuel into each hole. The method gives the result immediately, but has two significant disadvantages: you will also smell the smell, this method spoils the earth and ground water.

2. Burn the tire. A tire is taken from a bicycle, cut into pieces and burned. Burnt rubber is placed in each mink. Less humane and more smelly way. Works just as well as the previous one. The earth does not deteriorate from this method, but the stench is notable. A variation of the method is to burn not a tire, but the carcass of a dead rat. Choice for an amateur.

3. Plants. The method is similar to the previous ones, only now you need to prepare an alcohol tincture of mint. The plant needs to be crushed, insisted for about a month. Tincture is poured over all the favorite trails of the rodent and poured into each mink. A variation of the method is to scatter stems of rosemary or wormwood at the entrances to the holes. However, this method, according to reviews, does not work.

All of the above folk ways wrestling has one significant drawback - it's scaring techniques. After the smell of the product disappears, they will return to your site along with the older generation, in larger numbers.

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How to deal with rats in the garden: effective methods

First of all, let's draw the attention of readers to how earth rats look outwardly. It is these animals that most often appear in the gardens and bring a lot of trouble. In some cases, when rodents long time settle on the site, they can pose a threat of enormous proportions. It is especially dangerous if young offspring appear in rats, which also need to be fed.

The earth rat (another name is pasyuk) is one of the largest representatives of the family among vole species. Its coat is usually dark gray, sometimes brown, black with a white stripe along the back and with light sides. On average, the mass of an adult can be about half a kilogram. In length, an earth rat can reach 25 centimeters, where the tail will be at least a third of the total length. Outwardly, this animal is quite attractive, unlike many of its fellow tribesmen - a neat muzzle, soft wool. In general, it can resemble a domestic rat, which is kept as a pet, but only much larger.

These rodents are able to reproduce very quickly due to their excellent fecundity. In a year, a female can give birth to up to five offspring, where in one litter there can be up to a dozen cubs.

And young females are capable of procreation after 2 months. It is the large number of rats that causes the death of the crop.

If rats start in the garden, then they begin to eat almost everything they find. These animals are omnivorous, therefore they are able to eat not only insects, small field mice, frogs and other river animals, but also eat vegetation. The main problem of farmers lies in the fact that rats begin to actively eat seeds, root crops, the green part of seedlings, the bark of young fruit trees. Thus, plants may not yet have time to properly take root at the beginning of the season, as they will be eaten by rodents.

For the winter, these rodents always leave stocks, since at this time it is extremely problematic to look for food in nature. That is why they try to settle for the winter near a person in order to constantly be able to find the bins of their owners.

If you do not take any radical measures to destroy or expel from your garden in time, then in the fall there will be practically nothing to collect. In addition, with a large population of earth rats, cats will not be able to cope with them.

To create their holes and nests, rats choose places where it will be difficult to reach them. Burrow entrances can often be found under a cover of fallen leaves, a bunch of branches, or any oversized rubbish that makes it possible to hide their shelter. In their burrows they create separate rooms for laying a reserve for the winter, a nest and a complexly branched system of passages through which rats are able to quickly move around the property of farmers. Also in winter you can find their accumulation in the barns.

Fighting methods

Fighting rats on the site is always quite troublesome. Of course, you first need to find the places where pests accumulate in order to know in what conditions they live. After that, it will be easier for you to determine which way is better to deal with rodents.

To rid your site of earth rats, you can use chemicals, mechanical devices, as well as biological control methods.

Biological

To date biological method management of pasyuki is effective if these pests have not yet bred enough on your land plot.

Once rodents have started appearing near your crop, cats are free to hunt them. However, it should be noted that only a good rat-catcher can cope with these animals, and now there are not so many such cats among the owners. Modern cats do not have a particular craving for hunting for living creatures, as they are constantly fed, and there is no particular need for this. Therefore, it is not so easy to make them catch rats weighing half a kilogram. In addition, pasyuk can give a serious rebuff.

Dogs are even less useful in this regard. They are massive, and they cannot crawl into small cracks in order to catch up with living creatures. Therefore, it is not difficult for rats and mice to hide from the dog. They, of course, can dig a hole near their nest, smelling it, but it will be extremely difficult to catch a pasyuk. challenging task.

At its core, the biological method of struggle is convenient in that the owners do not need to do anything - everything will go on as usual. But this method is suitable for those who have good hunters. In some cases, cats may have their food cut to help awaken their inherent predator instincts. It has also been observed that cats are more diligent in this regard. And from neutered cats, you can expect nothing at all.

Mechanical

mechanical method rodent control is more effective than the previous one. These include traps, mousetraps and special traps that were made according to the most different schemes.

Now you can find arc traps that burrow into the ground to a depth of 20 centimeters. They are always placed near rat holes and are not sprinkled with soil.

There are also cylindrical traps, and the usual trigger mechanisms, which are often made by the owners themselves.

Modern technologies have also been introduced into the production of traps. An electric trap is capable of killing pests with a strong current charge upon contact with organic tissues that conduct the charge. Thus, touching an element under voltage, pasyuk dies almost instantly.

Chemical

chemical fight has always been to use a wide variety of poisons and chemicals from rodents. At the moment, there is a very large selection of chemicals that have a directed action. There are so many of them that the farmers simply "run their eyes", and they do not know what choice to make. This method requires caution as it is very dangerous substances.

You should always remember that pest bait scattered around the site can be eaten by pets that walk on the street.

Also, when using chemicals, there is always a chance of getting harmful substances into the soil, so try to choose the outskirts of the territory.

In addition, there is one significant disadvantage - after persecution, dead rodents can be found almost anywhere. They will smell bad and attract insects.

Professional repeller

Currently very popular ultrasonic repeller. Its action is aimed at the psyche of rodents. A certain frequency of sound is not perceptible to humans and domestic animals; it acts with great force on rodents. Devices work from a network or from batteries. Each model has its own radius of influence. Rodents literally go crazy. A few days of his uninterrupted influence and they would start leaving the area.

According to reviews, the devices are quite effective indoors, but they are weaker in open space. Another point - it is not known how far the pests will go. If the repeller is turned off, then they can return.

Exile by folk methods

How can you fight rats in your garden using folk methods? This approach is based on the fact that the earth rat does not like strong and pungent odors. To quickly evict them from your site, you can use the following methods:

Video "How to drive away rats"

From the video you will learn how to simply and effectively drive away rats.

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Earth rat at their summer cottage: what to do and how to get rid of?

The earth rat is one of the rather unpleasant pests in the garden, which is regularly fought by farmers, gardeners and summer residents. Unlike the mole, it does not dig huge passages and does not throw the earth out, which often complicates the process of finding the minks of these animals.

If the rodent is alone, then it will not be difficult to overcome it. However, they often come in whole families or multiply very quickly, which can be a serious problem. How to get rid of an earthen rat in the garden? Here is one of the most pressing questions in this situation.

What kind of animal is an earth rat?

Immediately before analyzing the pest control methods, you need to get to know it more closely in order to make it easier to understand how to eliminate it.

An earth mouse is a rodent that feeds on plant foods. Mostly lives in areas that are located near water bodies. It swims well and climbs trees. In size it can reach 25 cm in length. Covered in wool. The color of the "fur coat" can range from light brown to black.

The rat digs the ground at a depth of up to 60 cm. Its moves are slightly smaller and not as tortuous as those of the mole. She always digs a separate mink for housing and can form something like a pantry - a separate compartment where she puts the rest of her food for storage.

If a mole also lives in the garden, then the earth rat is often located near his abode, uses his moves to move. It can live not only in the ground, but also in a barn. In this case, the struggle will be more protracted.

The animal is very prolific. If an earth mouse appears on the site, you must immediately begin to eliminate it, otherwise the rodent population will increase rapidly and it will be extremely difficult to get rid of them.

Pest control methods

How to get rid of earth mice in the garden largely depends on the individual preferences of the summer resident himself, his financial capabilities and desires. At the moment, there are quite a lot of different methods for eliminating unwanted guests, ranging from ordinary mousetraps to complex acoustic installations.

In any case, the main thing is to choose a method to prevent population growth as quickly as possible. It is especially difficult to deal with rats when they settle in barns or cellars of people.

Radical methods of destruction

If a person does not worry too much about the life of rodents, and the cheap elimination of rats remains the main goal for him, then the most accessible ways outcomes are:

Mousetraps.
Various traps.
Poison baits.

A very tangible negative point in this case is the need to dispose of the corpses of animals on their own later. They are not always easy to find and not very pleasant to pick up. However, this type of pest elimination is the simplest and most reliable.

Despite the availability of such methods, a number of important factors must be taken into account:

Mousetraps are not always effective. If a rat at least once saw how its relative falls into such a trap, it will always bypass it by the tenth road.
It is necessary to install any devices in the minks of animals so that they get caught in them.

In light of these nuances, most summer residents prefer the use of poisonous baits. It is necessary to treat the grain with the appropriate chemical and pour it into the mink.

Very soon the pests will die due to its effects. It is best to purchase such poisons in specialized stores, however, some people make their own from improvised means.

Humane methods of rodent control

Despite the effectiveness of poisons and mousetraps, not everyone wants small animals to die, even if they destroy their crops.

To save the life of rats, but to qualitatively get rid of the site from them, there are a number of more humane methods that will help achieve the corresponding goal:

Smoking out pests.
Flooding of passages and holes of mice.
The use of acoustic installations (ultrasound).
Seedling of scaring plants.

Ultrasonic devices are a fairly fashionable and effective method of pest control. Its main advantage is the possibility of immediately processing a large area (up to 100 m2).

One unit is capable of generating sound waves of the appropriate frequency that repel rodents and force them to leave their burrows. However, if the population of mice is too large, they may not all escape. In addition, such devices are not cheap, so they are mainly used by large agricultural companies that can afford this.

Smoking rats more available method. All you need to do is set fire to the skin of the rabbit and put it in the mink with the rodents. The characteristic smell will serve as an alarm for the mice, and they will start to run away.

Seedlings of wormwood, mint, or other aromatic herbs and shrubs remain a good way to prevent the emergence of new pest populations. They are unlikely to be able to completely expel rats on their own, but in complex use with smoking or acoustic influence, they will have an excellent end result.

Burrow flooding remains another fairly simple and reliable way to eliminate rats. Having found a hole of pests, you just need to pour into it, as much as possible more water. Most often, you have to apply this method several times, because on the first attempt it is rarely possible to drive away all the animals at once.

This method is also ineffective in pest control in a barn or cellar. In such cases, it is better to use a different method.

As you can see, the earth rat is quite a formidable opponent for Agriculture. It can significantly spoil the harvest for summer residents and diggers. The fight against it must be fast and effective.

That is why, when identifying at least one individual in the garden, you must immediately take up its elimination. There are many ways to get rid of mice. You just need to choose the one that suits you best in a particular case. A lot also depends on the individual mood of the digger and his desire to kill or keep rodents alive.

Earth rat - what harm does it do in gardens, how to free up territory

The earth rat is considered dangerous pest orchards and orchards. The animal belongs to the genus of mice, has nothing in common with rats, except for the shape and size of the body. An earth rat digs holes like a mole, leaves loosened earth on the surface, and feels great in water, so it is important to know how to get rid of an earth rat.

The rodent swims remarkably, dives. Moves to garden plots, vegetable gardens closer to autumn. For a year, each female reproduces 5 offspring. From 2 to 14 cubs at a time. A young female gives birth 2 months after her birth. The main difficulty in the fight against the earth rat lies precisely in its fertility. At favorable conditions development, the number of rodents reaches catastrophic numbers.

Earth rat - appearance, nutritional features

The rodent is considered the largest representative of the vole species. The body length is 25 cm, of which the tail length is 6–13 cm. The weight reaches 500 g. The body color is variable: gray, brown, black, with a white stripe on the back, light sides. But most often it is brown-black tones. An attractive fluffy animal resembles a large mouse or rat.

Feeds on seeds, root crops, green part of plants, bark of young trees. It can feast on field mice, mollusks, river animals, frogs. Stores up for the winter. In summer, it settles near water bodies. With the onset of cold weather, it sneaks closer to a person’s housing and his lands. You can see an earth rat in a barn, in the beds, in the garden. She deftly crawls through the trees, ruins bird nests, feeds on eggs, chicks.

He chooses cluttered places for building holes, with a bunch of branches, leaves. In addition to moves, holes, earthen rat builds pantries. In general, the nest of an earth rat: a hole, a numerous network of passages, a nest, a storeroom for the winter. There she pulls literally everything that is in the garden: potatoes, onions, beets, legumes, grains. All this is located underground at a depth of 15-20 cm from the surface. If moles live on the territory, the earth rat uses its tunnels and does not bother digging new ones.

Earth rat in the garden

It is easy to guess that with a large number of pests in one area, the entire crop can suffer. A rat stuffs small potatoes into the pantry, and gnaws a large one on the spot. The same thing happens with carrots, beets. In addition to stealing the crop and spoiling it, the earth rat harms all vegetation with its moves. They are located near the surface of the earth. In the process of digging, the rat touches the roots, stems. They appear on the surface of the soil, dry out over time, the plant dies. In Holland, the earth rat is considered a dangerous pest of tulips. There is nothing in the garden or in the flower beds that a rodent would disdain. Even weeds come into play.

When harvesting crops, mounds on the ground make it difficult to harvest. In addition, the fallen stems are sprinkled with earth by the earth rat. In young trees, the pest gnaws the bark. After a feast of several individuals, the tree dries up. It is difficult to overestimate the damage of the earth rat. With strong reproduction, the pest is able to destroy literally everything. Given the high fertility of the earth rat, the reaction to the presence of rodents in the garden should be instant.

Rat Control Methods

You can save your garden from the invasion of rodents in several ways: poison, expel, catch. The choice of control methods depends on the number of pests and on the personal preferences of the person.

The extermination of rodents is carried out using:

biological method;
mechanical;
chemical.

The advantage of these control methods is the complete destruction of pests, a quick result. But sometimes it’s easier to simply expel pests from your territory. This is also done in several ways: folk recipes, using professional appliances. Rats are extremely sensitive to odors, so it is possible to expel them with the use of strong-smelling substances, and even plants.

Biological method of struggle

The main enemies of rats are cats and dogs. In this case, it is necessary to take into account the fact that the earth rat reaches a large body size and can weigh 0.5 kg. Not every cat can handle it. Moreover, today's pets are not particularly prone to hunting. Their true instincts are dormant. It is not always possible to force chasing a hefty rat. Special types dogs - weapons are slightly more effective. For example, a dachshund will compete with a rat. If there is one, the problem with pests in the garden is practically solved.

Bioweapons are inherently convenient. It does not require any effort from a person, hunter animals eat their prey, you do not have to look for dead carcasses. Or put them in a certain place.

Mechanical method of struggle

Since ancient times, traps and traps have been the main weapons against rats. Currently, they are also successfully used. Special arc traps are used, which are dug into the ground at a depth of about 15–20 cm. They are not covered with earth from above. They are located near the entrance to the hole. In addition to these traps, cylindrical traps and structures are used. own production. To professional means destruction include electronic traps. brought to them electricity. The rodent gets under the influence of current, dies on the spot.

The method of struggle is quite effective, but not always effective. Rats are considered smart, cunning animals. They can bypass traps and traps, having seen 1 time how a relative is tormented. The effect of destruction in the first days, then no special results are observed. In addition, other animals, including pets, can fall into the trap.

Chemical extermination of rodents

When you see a rat in the garden, the first thing that comes to mind is to poison it. Currently, the choice of these funds is so large that you can get confused. They have different effects: some cause suffocation, others paralysis, others drive you crazy. As a result, the result is one - certain death. The most effective method of exterminating rodents, but requires caution. The poison is scattered near the holes or mixed with food. In order for the animal to willingly eat the bait, it must be fed for several days. For example, to treat 2 days in a row with fragrant bread. After the rodents lose their vigilance, treat them with poisoned bait.

A significant disadvantage is that other animals can be poisoned. Besides. The poison may remain in the soil where the vegetables grow. As a result, you can get poisoned yourself with errors in the use of poison. And the last moment - rodents will die everywhere, decomposing carcasses of animals may be near growing vegetables. Finding all the corpses is almost impossible.

Professional repeller

Currently, the electromagnetic repeller is very popular. Its action is aimed at the psyche of rodents. A certain frequency of sound is not perceptible to humans and domestic animals; it acts with great force on rodents. Devices work from a network or from batteries. Each model has its own radius of influence. Rodents literally go crazy. 2-3 days of continuous influence and they will start to leave the area. According to reviews, the devices are quite effective indoors, they are weaker in open space. Another point - it is not known how far the pests will go.

Perhaps they will settle in the neighborhood, after a while they will return again.

Exile by folk methods

The earth rat does not like strong odors. There are several ways to clear a territory:

set fire to the rubber, put the smoking one into the hole;
burn the skin of the rabbit, shove the rest into holes;
pour kerosene over the dead carcass of a rat, burn it, the remains into the hole;
fill the hole with water with soot;
soak the rags with machine oil, kerosene, gasoline, put them in holes.

In addition, you can use plants. The smells of wormwood, tansy, chamomile, elderberry, hawthorn, mint are not tolerated by these creatures. By the way, plants can be used for prevention purposes. You can plant mint, chamomile among the beds.

Whatever method of killing the rat is chosen, the main thing is to act quickly. These creatures breed so fast that you run the risk of being left without a crop at all.

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