Roses coral color title. Detailed characteristics of varieties of roses. Varieties of roses in the garden

Summer residents and gardeners love to decorate their garden plots with flowers. On many courtyards you can see large flower beds and flower beds. Some people even create indescribable beauty from flowers, forming beds of continuous flowering. One of the main beauties is a rose. She is rightfully considered the queen of the flower world. It is to her, to a greater extent, that both amateur gardeners and professionals give special preference. Therefore, many want to choose the best varieties roses. How to do right choice and what should be considered?

The main criterion for the abundant flowering of the bush is the environment and soil features. As many gardeners note, no matter which variety of roses is chosen, you can create fertile soil for it yourself and concentrate the beds anywhere you want. Thus, the problem with the difference between the colors you like and the soil conditions unsuitable for them is solved.

The composition of the soil is very demanding roses with the so-called complex colors. The petals of such flowers have a combination of several shades. They can be very different and combine smooth or abrupt transitions. Modern breeders have learned to breed amazing species of this plant, which have not only complex coloring, but also an incredible shape. On unsuitable soil, such plants become depressed, unsightly in shape and dull in color. Their life cycle is significantly reduced.

Very often people choose . Varieties of these flowers are intended mainly for growing in partial shade and in loamy soils. Such conditions are characteristic of many other species. If we consider in general the soil conditions and the location of the flower bed, then these flowers love light breathing earth. It is categorically impossible to plant seedlings in clay, sandy and sandy loamy soil, since it poorly passes moisture and, in practice, does not allow air exchange between the root system and the soil. Experts recommend, in this case, to carry out double digging with the addition of black soil, peat, sod land and well-rotted manure. In this case, the proportions should be maintained approximately equal.

The best place to plant roses is the southeast side of a patio, garden, or backyard. The place should not be dark, shaded by buildings, trees or ornamental shrubs.

As for the climate, one should take into account the resistance of a particular plant species to changeable weather conditions, to cold, heat and lack of air humidity. Absolutely contraindicated for flowers are places of north-western orientation at their summer cottage. Plants are very sensitive to drafts and cold winds, so roses will not grow well in such areas.

Classification of varieties of roses. What types exist and how to distinguish between them?

The opinions of many experts and flower growers come down to the fact that before you start growing these beautiful flowers, you need to learn as much information about them as possible in order to avoid mistakes. After all, in the end, every grower, regardless of qualifications, wants to get high-quality, fragrant and beautiful roses. Species and varieties are divided into several categories. In each of them there are best options which have proven themselves with positive side in every way.

The most beautiful and common types of roses are:

floribunda.
Hybrid tea.
Grandiflora.
Ground cover.
Climbing.
Scars.
Collection of David Austin.

When choosing a variety, it is necessary to take into account your preferences and tastes, then on personal plot favorite flowers will appear.

Floribunda roses. Varieties, photo, description

The history of these flowers began in 1924, when the Danish originator by the name of Poulsen first brought out the original flowers of this type, which were called hybrid-polyanthus. At first they belonged to the general category of tea roses, and were bred into a separate group in 1976. Some experts note that floribunda roses are varieties intermediate between the two types (hybrid tea and). hallmark of these colors is diversity throughout. This is especially true for the combination of shades and tones. As a rule, they are rich, colorful, juicy.

General characteristics. The height of the bushes varies from 40 cm to 1.5 m, about 35 inflorescences can be collected on one stem. The flowers themselves have from 8 to 24 petals, the edges of which stand out with medium doubleness. In shape - some varieties resemble a narrow or wide glass, while others may bloom with flat or cupped buds.

The description of varieties of floribunda roses also shows that their individual specimens can have clear golden hues, which are distinguished by a glossy surface and stiffness of the petals. These plants have an average height (about 1 meter). They are also characterized by larger flowers, which are collected in small inflorescences.

It should be noted that floribunda are roses of continuous flowering. They are also resistant to frost, fungal and viral diseases. This is a great solution for decorating your summer cottage or home yard.

The best floribunda roses, varieties with photos:

Golden Vedding (Golden Vedding) German selection.
Samba. Germany, W.Kordes selection.
La Paloma (La Paloma). Germany, Tantau selection
Lion rose. Germany, Kordes selection.
Leonardo da Vinci. France, Meilland selection.
Tchaikovcki. France, Meilland selection.
Gebruder Grimm. Germany, Kordes selection.
pomponella. Germany, Kordes selection.
Jubile du Prince de Monaco. France, Meilland selection.
Koncerto (Concerto). France, Meilland selection.
Purpl Tiger (Purple Tiger). France, Meilland selection.

Tea-hybrid roses: varieties, photos, description

This group has very interesting story. Back in 1867, the Frenchman J.-B. Andre Guyot was engaged in breeding unique flowers at that time. He experimented for years on the variety La France (La France), namely, he crossed remontant and varieties of tea roses. As a result of this, he created a beautiful plant that had many differences and its own unique zest. Then Andre Guyot positioned his offspring as a variety of Bourbon roses.

In the description of varieties hybrid tea roses their main feature is the continuity of flowering. Also characteristic of these flowers are lightly cranked or straight stems, which have enhanced strength. They create upright, slightly spreading shoots. Varieties of hybrid tea roses were classified into a separate group in 1997.

Bushes are characterized by low shoots. Their length is slightly less than a meter, they have large brushes with 4-7 leaves. Most often, flowers are collected in small inflorescences of 4-6 pieces. The shades are very different (in some varieties several colors can be combined). There are new varieties of hybrid tea roses that have complex large double flowers.

Almost all varieties of hybrid tea roses have a beautiful appearance and are perfect for decorating not only country yard but also premises. The average period of the initial, active flowering lasts about a month. Then it's time to move on to the next stage - the emergence of new flowers (15 days for early varieties and 30 days for late ones). Then they bloom continuously until the first frost.

The best varieties of hybrid tea roses:

Double Delight (Double Delight).
Blue Moon (Blue moon).
Gloria Dei (Gloria Day).
Paradaiz (Paradise) .
Nikol (Nicole).
Cherry Brandy (Cherry Brandy).
Alpine Sunset (Alpin Sunset).

Medium varieties:

Eiffel Tower .
Virginia.
Sphinx Gold.
Cool Water.
Bella Pearl.
Ambias.
Goldshen Pearl.
Anastasia. white variety.
Papillon.
Sultan.
Landora.

Red-pink varieties:

Varieties of roses of the Grandiflora group

Relatively new type flowers bred to decorate gardens. They have the appearance of a stunted tree, about 1.5-2 m high. This group of flowers was obtained by crossing floribunda and hybrid tea varieties. Grandiflora embodied best qualities cultivar data. They have a very attractive appearance and have a wonderful aroma. Remarkable properties are resistance to disease and frost.

The best varieties of Grandiflora roses:

Ground cover roses: varieties, photos, description

The name of this group contains the main answer to the question about the main characteristics of the plant. Ground cover - low-growing roses that are able to cover a vast area of a flower bed with long shoots with many flowers blooming on them. The length of the shoot can sometimes reach up to 4 meters. Thus, nature creates a natural, beautiful carpet.

There are also such ground cover roses, the varieties of which, in addition to creeping along the ground, also shoot with drooping shoots. This method of growth provides indescribable beauty to the bushes. Some species bloom once a year (they are rarely used by gardeners). It is the continuously flowering varieties of ground cover roses that are very popular.

Roses also have ground cover varieties (see photo), which are characterized by a variety of shades (light pink or pale raspberry, red and dark red, light red or pure white). Buds are characterized by a variety of sizes.

Another feature of these flowers is resistance to frost. Many varieties do not shed their foliage until spring. They are good for decorating columns or walls in the yard. Despite this, the base of the plants should be covered for the winter.

Ground cover roses, winter-hardy varieties (photo):

Bonika (Bonica).
Haidekind (Heidekind).
Swany (Svani).
Sia Foam (Sia Foam).
Elloy Fleurett (Yellow Fleurett).
Red Bells (Red Bells).
Sommerwind (Somperwind).
Super Doroti (Super Dorothy).

Scrub roses: varieties, photos

Speaking about this group of flowers, one can note their main feature - a great aroma, neat, upright bushes, abundant and continuous flowering. Flowers can be of various shapes (there are small ones, and there are large ones, the diameter of which reaches up to 12 cm). Petals are terry, semi-double or simple. The leaves do not have a glossy surface, they can be dark green with a burgundy tint.

It should be noted that in 1954 roses-shrubs were bred into a separate group. It was then that many very beautiful species of this plant appeared.

Due to its structure and powerful root system, the formation of a bush is very easy, the main thing is to trim in time. For example, very often flower growers form a ball, a cone or a strict square. It is quite easy to do this. Some summer residents use this plant to form a decorative hedge to highlight one or another area of the backyard.

Shrub roses (see varieties with photo) are grown by gardeners, both in separate flower beds and in combination with other types of flowers. They are often used in the planning of gardens or parks, so shrab roses are called landscape or park roses.

There are three groups of scrub (park) roses:

curly- length of shoots from 5 to 16 m.
Climbing- length of sprouts up to 6 m.
Semi-climbing- the length of the zero shoot reaches a little more than 3 m.

Upright bushes can reach a height of up to one and a half meters. Among the advantageous properties is frost resistance (especially Canadian park roses, varieties of which can withstand temperatures down to 35 0 C below zero). They bloom all summer until late autumn continuously, delighting the eye with their indescribable beauty and aroma.

The best varieties of scrub roses:

Schwanensee (Schwanensee).
Grandessa (Dornreschen).
Gruss an Geidelberg (Gruss an Heidelberg).
Westerland (Westerland).
Feuerwerk (Fireworks).
Modern Senteriel (Morden Senteriel).
Parkland (Parkland) .
Belvedere (Belvedere).
Artemis (Artemis).

We have compiled here an extensive catalog of rose varieties. The main focus is varieties of cut (cut) roses, also called cut roses, for sale in flower pavilions and shops.

The catalog of roses contains photographs (photos, pictures) of varieties of roses, we tried to find and fill in the descriptions of each of them, if there is information on this variety, you can follow the link and read the description.

Data rose varieties they are mainly grown on plantations in Ecuador and get to the Dutch stock exchange by plane, then by truck to Russia, through customs, through a wholesale warehouse they get on the counter of flower shops.

We have accumulated over many years of experience in the field of floristry. It is customary for us to take a creative approach to each order, we try to do everything exactly the way the client wants. We participated in many all-Russian and city exhibitions. A large number of public city institutions use our services. For regular customers We have a system of discounts in the amount of 5-10%.

We tried to make full list rose varieties. Here are varieties of varieties of Dutch roses, red roses, varieties of white roses, varieties of yellow roses, varieties green roses, varieties of blue roses and pink rose varieties. You can also learn new names of varieties of roses.

All names of varieties of roses are sorted alphabetically. In Rostov-on-Don, the cultivation of roses is mostly rare. private business, on the territory of Bataysk there is a small greenhouse, but unfortunately the supply of roses from it is very weak and inconsistent.

Ordering a bouquet via the Internet is becoming an increasingly popular service every day. This is no coincidence. Our online flower shop is an ideal solution for people who value their time and money, as ordering via the Internet has become not only one of the fastest ways to congratulate relatives or friends, but often one of the most profitable, because. The whole range and prices are presented before your eyes. Ordering flowers with delivery makes it possible to make a spectacular, unexpected gift to your loved one, relatives, colleagues and friends, without wasting your own time.

Flower delivery in Rostov-on-Don with our flower online store has become even more convenient, profitable and faster. We have removed all limits. Do you need an urgent flower delivery at night? Do you want to order flowers with delivery next Sunday? Now this will not pose any difficulties for us. For you we work round the clock, without breaks and days off. You no longer need to go to the flower shop in person to buy the desired bouquet. You just need to place an order for flowers, without worrying about anything - flower delivery in Rostov-on-Don will be carried out strictly in accordance with your application.

Just choose the bouquet you like from the catalog and tell the florist who answered you. Indicate the date and time of delivery, the recipient's details, his exact address and phone number. And your order will be completed on time.

The main parameters are height, freshness, specific shade and of course the variety itself. We will be happy to help you find exactly the kind of rose that you need!

Our salon works around the clock, the main profile of our activity is flower delivery in Rostov-on-Don. There are catalogs on the website of our salon and in the flower shop flower bouquets, examples of bridal bridal bouquets, floral design, flower toys and flower baskets.

Florists will professionally advise you, tell you which flower is better to choose, help you choose color scheme and desired type of flower arrangement.

Over the entire period of cultivation of roses, more than 15,000 species and varieties of this amazing plant. All roses are beautiful, but choosing the most suitable variety from a huge variety can be difficult for both beginner gardeners and experts in the industry. We will help you overcome all barriers and obstacles on the way to your cherished goal - to grow beautiful and healthy roses. First you need to learn a little more about the varieties and types of roses in order to decide which one is right for you!

Main groups and classes of roses

According to the traditional classification, it is customary to distinguish three groups or classes of roses, each of which has an unlimited number of species and subspecies. Forming groups, they took into account the history of the discovery individual varieties, as well as the features of their growth and reproduction, based on morphology and biological characteristics.

Old garden roses (Old Garden Rose)

The group includes species known even before the breeding of hybrid tea varieties, that is, until 1867. Representatives of this group bloom only once - at the very beginning of summer, however, they exude the strongest pleasant, intoxicating aroma, which glorifies these types of pink plants. Old roses are incredibly resistant, unpretentious and require little to no pruning during the growing process.

The most popular are the following types of old roses:

Rose de Rescht;
Francis Dubreuil;
Lady Banks;
Baroness Prevost
Green Rose.

Modern roses (Modern Roses)

Modern hybrid roses were bred by combining the best performance individual varieties, which allowed the creation of completely new, more resistant and aesthetically diverse species. These forms were bred for certain color characteristics, the size of the bud and the base itself, and also have a certain specific aroma. In addition, modern roses are resistant to diseases and pests, as well as longer flowering and faster bud formation periods.

All roses of this class are usually divided into three main subspecies:

. An extensive group, which is represented by plants characterized by a "bouquet" type of flowering and having medium-sized individual flowers, which are usually defined as semi-double. Floribunda roses have a huge variety of colors - from soft pastel tones to bright, flashy colors. Unlike standard hybrid tea varieties, these roses are characterized by longer, and sometimes continuous flowering.
Large-flowered rose or grandiflora variety. The cultivars retain the flowering times that are characteristic of floribunda, but are represented by larger, aesthetically gorgeous flowers that are closer in visual component to tea varieties. Tsets grandiflora grow on long branches and can be either single or have multiple inflorescences.
Hybrid tea roses. When you think of a rose, you are most likely thinking of this group of plants. Hybrid tea species are represented by long branches with incredibly beautiful, large flowers, the color and tint characteristics of which can vary widely. It is this type of roses that can be found in flower shops, and it is hybrid tea species that delight women on holidays. Most hybrid roses fall under the broad category of Hybrid Tea.

3.

Wild species include those that have been growing and blooming for thousands of years without the active participation and intervention of man. Most often, the flower has only five petals and is characterized in the pastel range of colors: white, pale pink, cream, etc. Unlike other groups, this class of roses can have bright hips. Wild roses do not require special care, are easy to grow and propagate, but bloom only once a year.

The main forms that a rose can take

Rose unique plant, which can take on almost any shaped embodiment, from miniature curb options to trees. Moreover, each species has a number of requirements for growing conditions and significant differences in the rules of care.

Mini roses (miniature roses). Mini roses are usually small plants that are between 30 and 60 cm tall, making them ideal for growing in containers in a small garden or apartment. The flowers of these species are also smaller than the classic varieties.
. These varieties usually differ little in reproduction and care, however, they have specific long branches and are capable of producing excellent decorative effect. Artistically decorating a gazebo or garden fence.
. Rose bushes can spread along the ground or vice versa, have a significant height in the absence of timely pruning, which reaches 1.5 meters. These varieties are most often used for landscaping purposes and can perfectly decorate the ground cover or create hedges.
Trees. One of the most unusual and unfamiliar forms of flowering rose is the tree, which is formed by grafting a variety onto a cane base. Such garden curiosities usually grow in containers and require especially careful and meticulous care. Such trees are sensitive to cold factors, and also require regular pruning to maintain a decoratively sound form.

Species classification of roses

There is also an alternative classification system for roses, which consists of groups of plants that are somewhat scattered in origin, but similar in phenotypic characteristics. This system as well as the traditional one, it distinguishes groups of hybrid-tea, shrub, miniature roses and a subspecies of floribunda, however, in addition to these classical classes, it has several more extensive sections:

Patio roses. The patio subspecies includes low-growing plants of the floribunda group, the height of which almost never exceeds 50 cm. Growing this type of flower is only supposed to be in pots or small containers.
. A group of low plants that form a green cover of the soil. Most often, ground cover roses are re-flowering and can reach a height of even 1.5 meters, forming undersized shrubs.
. They require a mandatory garter to a support, preferably high, as long branches form large inflorescences.
. They are distinguished by a thickened stem and large flowers collected in bouquet-type inflorescences.
Semi climbing roses. The group includes many species that could not be clearly classified, since most often these varieties are characterized by volumetric growth with abundant flowering, a fairly long flowering period.
Polyanthus roses. Represented by an extensive group of shrubs, which are distinguished by a strongly branching system and form large inflorescences, consisting of 20-100 individual small or medium flowers. They are often used in landscape design, as the group is characterized by an abundant and long flowering period.
Repair roses. Representatives of this class are characterized by repeated flowering, which, however, is somewhat less expressive than the primary, observed in early June. Remontant roses themselves have a tall strong stem and a beautiful large bud exuding a strong pleasant aroma. The height of the rose stem can reach 2 meters, and the flowers are usually classified as densely double.
Park roses. According to the traditional classification system, park varieties are classified as old roses. They are frost-resistant, but bloom once, having a characteristic pink aroma, which is considered the standard among all types of varieties. Often used to create hedges.

Simplified classification system

The most familiar and easy to understand is the simplified system of dividing everything species diversity roses into three broad groups, which are formed according to the principle of popularity and prevalence of one or another subspecies of the queen of flowers:

Common types of roses

This subgroup includes the most popular varieties, both for garden cultivation and for cultivation on an industrial scale. Common species can include plants of any shape (miniature, shrubs, etc.) and any phenotypic group, however, as a rule, all of them should have high resistance to temperature extremes and diseases. Basic options for choosing a beginner or experienced gardener- the beauty of the bud and the fragrance of the flower. Consider several common species suitable for growing in the harsh climatic conditions of our country:

Canadian selection : Explorer - Explorer ("Lambert Kloss", "Alexander Mackenzie", "Quadra", "Marie-Victorin", etc.) and Parkland - Park Delights ("Hope", "Morden's Ruby", "Cuthbert Grant") .
Rugosa: "Frau Dagmar Harlopp", "Grotendorst", "Rugosa Alba", "Queen of the North", etc.
Polyanthus, curly: "Santana", " New Dawn" etc.
Hybrid: "Mayland" "Queen Elizabeth", etc.
Floribunda: "Masquerade", "Chanel", "Amber Queen", etc.

Rare types of roses

Rare varieties of roses are represented by an incredible range of shades and are distinguished by unusual shapes of buds and inflorescences. Most often, unique representatives of the family are sensitive to external factors and require special care, and therefore the cultivation of roses of rare species is complex and laborious process. To the extraordinarily beautiful rare varieties include the following types:

Rhapsody in Blu – flower has lilac purple color, which is often called lavender;
Purple Eden - the species belongs to the floribunda group, distinguished by beautiful dense double flowers that have a plum color with a milky or smoky coating;
New Imagine – the rose has a heterogeneous color - the main shade of raspberry-violet includes light stripes and blotches, while having a wonderful aroma;
Cinco de Mauo – one of the brightest representatives of orange-terracotta roses, the complex shade of which includes red, brown and even lilac blotches;
Red Intuition - an unusually beautiful rose, having a striped color, including a crimson-red base, which is penetrated by lighter and darker stripes.

Among the unusual representatives of roses, you can find many more curiosities that amaze the imagination and cause admiration.

Special types of roses

Many artificially derived special varieties, which were created in accordance with the expected parameters of color, size and aroma. Many of them have nominal names, being characterized by various forms and manifestations.

If you are planning to decorate your garden plot with roses or engage in professional cultivation of this beautiful flower, in the "Varieties" section you can find the most detailed information regarding the care of roses of various types and the characteristics of their growth and reproduction.

Roses are ornamental plants, which take the first place in terms of beauty and duration of flowering, pleasant and delicate aroma. The rose flower has been a favorite of many peoples of the world since ancient times. The image of a flower was found on the silver coins of one of the tribes in Altai, who lived 5 thousand years before our era.

The rose is called the "queen of flowers", as the best decoration of the garden, poets sang about it, composed legends about it. For example, an ancient Indian legend speaks of the goddess of love, beauty and fertility, Lakshmi, who appeared from rose petals.

The beauty of a bush with blooming roses attracts and modern man. It is planted in park plantings in southern cities and in sunny areas of summer cottages. The rose is a very grateful plant that will delight you with its flowering every year.

According to the topic of the article, we will focus on the consideration of varieties of roses with a photo. Choose roses for, purchase, and in the next article we will learn how to plant and care for open ground.

It is customary to subdivide rose bushes into park and garden ones. We are more interested in garden roses, which are divided into the following groups: remontant, hybrid tea, polyanthus, floribunda, patio, climbing, ground cover, scrub (shrub), standard. We move on and consider each group with a photo.

Repair roses

At the beginning of the 19th century, as a result of crossing different species, hybrids were bred, which served as the basis for this group of roses. Plants inherited frost resistance from their European ancestors. Hybrids can bloom several times during the summer, that is, be remontant.

The bush is high from 1 to 2 meters. The leaves are large and thick. The flowers are large (8 -10 cm in diameter), round-cupped, pink or red, rarely white and yellow, double with a strong aroma. The second bloom is much weaker than the first.

Variety - La Reine.

It is considered the ancestor of the group of remontant roses. Now in their culture there are about 200 varieties.

Variety - Ulrich Brunner Fiss

With cherry red flowers. Suitable for the Middle Urals.

Variety - Frau Karl Drushki

With white flowers. Suitable for the Middle Urals. The flowers are snow-white, very large (12-14 cm in diameter, terry (35 petals), in inflorescences of 3-5 pieces. It blooms very profusely. A good remontant winter-hardy variety.

Hybrid tea roses. Rose varieties

Varieties of roses are obtained by crossing remontant roses with tea. The bush is low (60 - 80 cm). The leaves are large, beautiful, various shades. Flowers varied beautiful coloring, have a varied pleasant aroma, large, double, solitary or collected in small inflorescences.

Flowering lasts 30 - 35 days, then there is a break from 15 to 30 days, after which flowering continues until late autumn. Flowers are very decorative in bush and standard form, in floral arrangements, used for cutting. Each flower that forms on a bush or on a standard tree is a work of art. This is a real "classic" rose.

Variety - Baccara

The flowers are geranium-red, bright, 9-10 cm in diameter, double (80 petals).

Variety - Valentina Tereshkova

The height of the bush is 50-70 cm. The flowers are pink, elongated goblet-shaped, 8-10 cm in diameter, double (70 petals), very fragrant. Flowering is plentiful.

Variety - Alinka (Alinka)

Charming, large double flower up to 10 cm in diameter. Rose petals with an amazing color transition from golden yellow at the base to a scarlet, coral red edge, shining with silk velvet. The aroma is subtle and delicate. It blooms from summer to late autumn, without reducing its decorative effect.

Variety - Golden Autumn (Zolotaja Osen)

The bush is medium. The flowers are golden-orange with a lemon-yellow base, large 10-12 cm in diameter, double (30 petals), fragrant.

Variety - Karina (Karina)

The flowers are large, goblet-shaped, graceful in any weather, with a constant pale pink color of the petals and a rich pleasant aroma. Blooms all summer until autumn.

Variety - Diamond wedding ((Diamond jubilee)

Magnificent flowers, like a diamond. Very large, up to 15 cm in diameter, cup-shaped, terry, with ivory petals.

Variety - Broceliande (Broceliande)

In each petal "raspberry with cream", like a delicious melange. Rose flowers are large, up to 12 cm in diameter, terry with a very pleasant smell.

Variety - Elina (Elina)

Flowers of warm vanilla and pastel lemon shades, very large, 13 - 15 cm in diameter, graceful classical form. It blooms all summer until autumn, the aroma is pleasant, refined.

Variety - Ingrid Bergman (Ingrid Bergman)

Elegant classic rose, bright and unforgettable. The flowers are large, up to 10 cm in diameter, densely double with terracotta-red petals of velvet shades of ripe cherry color. The aroma is delicate and unique.

Enthusiastic catalog descriptions and praise for the shape of the flower may give you the impression that the hybrid tea rose is the ideal rose. This is not entirely true. Some varieties form bushes with ugly hard branches, and their flowers quickly deteriorate in wet weather. They bloom less often and are inferior in brightness to Floribunda roses. They require good growing conditions.

Be careful when choosing roses in this group. Not all varieties are suitable for garden decoration - some are designed specifically for exhibitions, and only judges can appreciate their beauty.

The hybrid tea rose is rightfully considered the queen of roses - but it is not without flaws.

Polyanthus roses

This group of varieties of roses is obtained by crossing Chinese roses and many-flowered ones. It is distinguished by long flowering and an abundance of small, multi-colored flowers collected in large brushes, most without aroma.

Rose bushes are low up to 60 cm. Flowers in diameter are from 3 to 4 cm, more often terry: white, pink, red and salmon. They bloom profusely and continuously from mid-July until frost. The plants are hardy but require light protection for the winter. Grow and flower well open ground on their roots. They look great in landscape design as borders.

Variety - Gloria Mundi

Flowers with orange-red flowers. Suitable for the Middle Urals.

Variety - Lady Reading

The flowers are dark red. Suitable for the Middle Urals.

Variety - Orange Triumph

Flowers are orange-red. Suitable for the Middle Urals.

Floribunda roses - beautiful roses

Varieties of this group were obtained as a result of crossing polyanthic varieties with hybrid tea, Pernetian and other varieties. After the rapid spread of Floribunda roses, polyanthus roses somewhat lost their purpose.

By the nature of the inflorescences, they are similar to polyanthus, and in terms of flower size and often in shape they resemble hybrid tea. The flowers are simple, semi-double and double. There are fewer of them in inflorescences than in polyanthas and they are not so densely spaced. In each brush, several flowers open at the same time. Floribundas have all the colors characteristic of hybrid tea. Many varieties with a smell, bloom profusely and for a long time.

Varieties are suitable for the conditions of the Urals: Alain, Anchor, Glacier, Display, Fire Flame, Charleston, Highlight. Like all garden varieties, they require shelter for the winter. They look great in landscaping and in various compositions. They occupy a leading place in the design. Good for planting in flower beds.

Floribunda roses are, on average, hardier, more reliable in damp climates, and easier to care for than hybrid tea beauties.

Variety - Anna (Annapurna)

Charming White Rose like first love. Flowers solitary or collected in small inflorescences, terry, elegant goblet-shaped, milky-white petals, pleasant, delicate aroma.

Variety - Arthur Bell (Arthur Bell)

In translation, it means - a beautiful and irresistible handsome gentleman. The flowers are large amber-yellow, 10 cm in diameter, semi-double and very fragrant. The stamens are bright red-crimson - they glow beautifully in the gold of the petals.

Variety - Hot chocolate (Hot chocolate)

The rose attracts attention with extraordinary coffee and terracotta-pink shades of petals, changing color as it blooms from light salmon-orange to rich brownish-cherry. Outlandish chocolate rose.

The flowers are large, up to 9 cm in diameter, with a thin delicate aroma, resistant to rain and especially good in autumn cold weather. Bush height up to 1 meter.

Variety - Berleburg (Berleburg)

The flowers are large with a diameter of up to 8 cm, terry, the petals are pink-raspberry with peach and fuchsia hues. The aroma is subtle, refined. Bush height up to 80 cm.

Sort - Claire renaissance (Klair renaissance)

The flowers are chic, large, up to 12 cm in diameter, as they bloom, they form a huge bowl with many wavy silk milky pink petals. The aroma is fresh, subtle. Bush height up to 150 cm.

The use of roses of this group creates an opportunity to give landscape design suburban area many colors. They can be grown as a bush or as a stem. Among them are varieties for planting in hedges, as well as dwarf varieties. Almost all dwarf varieties around 50 cm high have recently been singled out as a special group of popular patio roses.

Rose varieties - patio

A group of patio roses has formed recently. Precise definition patio group does not exist. Now this group includes varieties of Floribunda roses, which do not exceed 45 - 55 cm in height and form dense bushes. These varieties have more small flowers and leaves, but they bloom profusely throughout the season. The popularity of the patio group is on the rise.

Variety - Anna Ford

It is a lush little bush, dressed small leaves and strewn with inflorescences of many small flowers. Requires shading during part of the day. The leaves are dark and highly shiny.

Variety - Gentle touch

The flowers have features of hybrid tea roses that become flat over time. The inflorescences are strong and consist of many pink flowers that appear throughout the season. It occupies a high place among other patio varieties.

Variety - Sweet magic

Golden-yellow flowers are collected in large flaming racemose inflorescences. Over time, the petals acquire a pink blush. The zone is good for growing in a tub, along the edge of a flower bed or border. The aroma is quite intense.

climbing roses

The climbing variety of roses has been indispensable from the last century to the present day. Hybrids appeared as a result of crossing a multi-flowered rose with North American climbing and hybrid tea. So a new group was born. tall shrubs with abundant flowering on last year's shoots. Flowers in large inflorescences, simple or double, varied in color.

Their main purpose is to cover part of the house, trellises, fences, architectural structures,

garden arch,

old trees.

The group of climbing roses is divided into five types:

Climbing multiflorous
Climbing large-flowered - with single or few flowers in the inflorescence
Climbing racemes - with inflorescences, like Floribunda roses
Climbing species - wild roses and their close relatives
Climbing miniature

Unfortunately, the climbing forms of these roses usually do not retain the ability of the bush forms to re-bloom and give only one or two flowering waves.

Sort - High hopes

The flowers are double, pale pink, fragrant. The plant is unpretentious, with shiny, beautiful and healthy foliage with unusually abundant flowering at the end of the season. suitable for decorating arches and pergolas. Repeat flowering.

Variety - Golden fragrant (Golden parfum)

Flowers with honey aroma. Amber-yellow goblet buds open into bright, like saffron, densely double flowers with a diameter of 8 - 10 cm. It blooms profusely with a short break. The bush is very powerful, vigorous, up to 3 meters high.

Variety - Sympathy (Sympathie)

The flowers are exquisitely elegant in shape, double, with a spectacular, rich red-crimson color of velvet petals. The aroma is pleasant, quite strong. It blooms continuously all summer and autumn, maintaining the excellent shape and beauty of the petals in any weather. Height 250 cm.

ground cover roses

Before buying such a rose, it is better to find out what size it reaches when it grows. The bush can reach a height of 20 cm to 2 meters and is divided into four subgroups:

Small creeping roses 30 - 45 cm high and not more than 1.5 meters wide
Large creeping roses over 45 cm high and over 1.5 meters wide
Small drooping roses, reaching 95 cm in height and about 1.5 meters in width
Large drooping roses with a height of at least 1 meter, a bush width of 1.5 meters or more

In varieties of the first two subgroups, the stems grow horizontally and can sometimes take root at the nodes. Varieties belonging to the last two subgroups form sprawling bushes with arcuate drooping branches.

Varieties of roses are unpretentious, bloom profusely, many all summer, resistant to diseases, winter-hardy. Flexible shoots allow them to bend to the ground, which ensures good wintering. Plants of the ground cover group can be planted in flower beds and retaining walls, decorate slopes and mask ugly places. They are also interesting in group planting.

Thanks to high energy growth and strong branching density, the rose grows rapidly, forming a dense, well-leafed bush with a wide habitus, where the diameter is much greater than the height. A delightful elegant living carpet blooms profusely until the autumn frosts.

Variety - Suma

This is Japanese variety. It blooms not only in summer, but also in autumn.

Variety - Magic carpet

The rose is original - it has small, spicy-scented lavender flowers, located along the entire length of arcuately curved branches. It is also grown in a tub or in a basket.

Shrubs - shrub roses

Shrub translated from English "shrub" is a shrub. Shrub bushes have tough branches. The flowers are very diverse in shape and color, with and without a smell. Many varieties are distinguished by their power, reaching a height of 2 meters. There are also undersized scars. The bushes are winter-hardy and require light shelter for the winter, very disease resistant.

Modern shrab varieties have all the positive qualities. Shrubs can be used in single, group and mixed plantings.

Variety - Sahara (Sahara)

The flowers are golden-sunny, numerous, up to 7 cm in diameter, terry, collected in brushes. Blooms profusely in summer and again in autumn. The bush is high up to 175 cm, sprawling.

Variety - Chantal Merieux (Chantal Merieux)

standard roses

A standard rose is a rose tree, a creation created by man from plants. In such a plant, the trunk is a wild rose, on which some sort of varietal rose is grafted. Stamps vary in grafting height. Stamp trees require shelter.

If desired, and so you can arrange a tree, with two flowers.

Famous varieties: Pimprenelle, Burgundy Ice, Rosarium Uetersen, Super Dorothy.

Photo varieties of roses - video

The growth and development of roses, their attractiveness and ability to bloom depend on many factors. About all this, the next article will be written.

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