How to tie a fishing line to a kite. How to make a kite from an ordinary package. Bird kite

It's fun and helpful. They help parents and children become closer to each other, contribute to harmonious development, and in addition, they are an excellent prevention of a number of diseases - from scoliosis to. An excellent activity option for fresh air could be kite flying. Flying a kite for the first time is incredibly interesting and exciting not only for kids, but also for adults. And if the kite itself is made by hand, then this is a double pleasure. Designing this aircraft may require some knowledge of aerodynamics and engineering. Therefore, in order to create a serious and durable model, you will have to work hard in mastering new skills. And in this master class, we present to your attention two incredibly simple options how to make a kite with your own hands.

paper kite

Necessary materials

The special charm of this option is that you can easily find everything the right materials at home, and you will not need to purchase anything additional. In order to create this simple but effective kite model you will need:

  • sheet of paper or newspaper page;
  • plastic bag;
  • adhesive tape;
  • long rope;
  • a small piece of cardboard.

Instruction

Now let's take a closer look at how to make a kite yourself from the materials listed above:

  1. Cut a square out of paper and fold it diagonally.
  2. Bend one of the edges and fold the side of the square with its diagonal.
  3. Repeat the same with the other side of the square.
  4. Now bend the corners of the resulting figure on both sides.
  5. Glue small strips of adhesive tape to the places indicated in the photographs. This is necessary so that the paper does not tear later.
  6. Using a thick needle or awl, make holes in the places reinforced with tape.
  7. Cut two pieces of rope about 20 cm long, fasten them in the side holes and tie them tightly together.
  8. To make a tail for a kite to help it balance in the air, you can use a regular plastic bag. Roll it up and cut off small strips.
  9. Then glue them together with tape to get a long plastic tape.
  10. Attach the tail to the bottom hole in the paper blank.
  11. The last step on how to properly make a kite is to create a coil. For this, any piece of thick cardboard, on which you need to wind the rope, is suitable.
  12. Tie the free end of the rope tightly to the already finished knot at the base of the kite.
  13. Your kite is now ready for its first flight!

plastic bag kite

Necessary materials

Here is another option on how to make a simple kite model from scrap materials. For this you will need:

  • thick plastic bag big size;
  • long rope;
  • two wooden sticks;
  • ribbon;
  • scissors.

Instruction

Now we present step by step instructions with a description of how to make a kite from a package:

  1. To create a frame, fold wooden sticks in the shape of a cross. The size of the short stick should be about two thirds of the long one.
  2. Fasten them together with a rope, tying them together, as shown in the photographs.
  3. Cut out a kite sail from the bag. Focus on the prepared frame, so as not to be mistaken with the size.
  4. Tie the corners of the sail tightly to the ends of the sticks with a rope. If desired, you can use tape or glue for greater strength.
  5. Fasten a piece of rope to each middle of two pieces of a smaller wooden stick.
  6. Now, tie another piece of rope on most of the long stick and connect it to the middle of the segment on the crossbar. The result should be some kind of pyramid. Tie the top of this pyramid, in turn, to a rope wound on a reel.
  7. At the bottom, fasten a ribbon that will act as a tail, helping the snake balance in the air.
  8. Now you know how to make your own kite. plastic bag, it remains only to test it in action.

Even a child can make a kite out of paper. There are many various options, but today you will learn about the most easy way. You will spend only 5 minutes to make it. We invite you to learn about all the intricacies of its creation. In this article, we will look at step-by-step instructions that will help you create a wonderful kite do it yourself out of paper.

child with a kite

Making a paper kite is very easy, and even a beginner or little kids with parental control can do it. In addition, if you make a kite with a child, the baby will develop hand motor skills, attention and perseverance.

To make a kite you will need:

  • Thick sheet of paper;
  • Strong thread;
  • Ribbon;
  • Adhesive tape, knife, scissors, awl, reel;
  • A small piece of cardboard;
  • Markers or paints.

DIY materials

Also, for its construction, you will additionally need a body, a thread with a spool and a bridle.

Step 1. Let's start making the case:

Take a sheet of paper and fold it into a triangle.

  1. We combine the smaller side with the large one. You should get a triangle. Cut off the extra pieces.

Making a kite. Step 1

  1. We unfold one of the sides to the diagonal. After combining them, carefully smooth the resulting design.

Making a kite. Step 2

  1. Flip over and repeat the same steps on the other side.

Making a kite. Step 3

  1. Turn the product diagonally and place the sheet with the folded sides towards you.

Making a kite. Step 4

  1. Then fold over the marked edges. yellow(like on a picture).

Making a kite. Step 5

  1. Make holes for the bridle. To make the hole not big, make it with a needle or an awl. If nothing is available, cut a hole with a knife. Be extremely careful not to damage the kite.

Making a kite. Step 6

  1. Now is the time to show your imagination. Color it as you wish.

Useful information: In order for the kite to serve you longer, you need to make it from durable and tough materials. It should also be taken into account that the pressure on the carrier part of the kite at an average wind speed of 7-8 m/s reaches up to 2 kgf/m². In addition, the kite under the influence of wind in flight should not fold.

Step 2. Making a bridle:

  1. Take a strong (silk or nylon) thread. Secure the thread by tying a knot. To keep the thread tight, fix it with tape on both sides.

Making a kite. Step 7

  1. Adjust the bridle size you need. It is important that it is not too long or too short. Fold the thread in half, and cut off the excess piece (if any). Fasten the bridle to the wing and glue with tape.

Making a kite. Step 8

  1. Make a loop for attaching your thread to the bridle. It should be exactly in the center.

Making a kite. Step 9

Step 3. Making the tail:

  1. Make a tail from a previously prepared tape. Its length should be no more than 4-5 centimeters, and the width should be from 1.5 to 2 centimeters. It is desirable to make the tail of a kite out of paper so that it looks harmonious with the body.
  2. Secure the tail with tape.

Making a kite. Step 10

  1. The tail is needed not only to decorate the kite, but also to smooth out the shortcomings of the flight, if any.
  2. Now fantasize a little. An additional decoration can be attached to the already finished tail so that the kite looks more interesting during the flight. Take a plastic bag and tape it to the kite's tail. Cut the bag into thin strips. In addition, it can be decorated with bows or beads. They will also serve as a flight stabilizer.
  3. From the rest of the paper, make an accordion that can be attached to the tail of a kite. This accordion bow will serve as an additional weighting agent. Depending on weather conditions, you will need to either make your kite heavier or lighter.

Making a kite. Step 11

Step 4. Making a spool of thread:

Let's start making the coil. We will make it from simple cardboard. With such a coil, flying a kite is much easier, because the thread will not be tangled, and you can adjust the length of the flight yourself.

  1. We take cardboard. Cut out a rectangle 10x20 centimeters from it.
  2. We bend the cardboard in half, then draw a hole for the hands and a recess for winding the thread.
  3. Cut holes and grooves along the marked lines with a knife.

Making a kite. Step 12

  1. The resulting coil can be wrapped with tape for comfortable operation. You can somehow color it in an original way. But this is all up to you.

Making a kite. Step 13

  1. Take the thread, secure it with tape near the beginning of the spool. Then wind up right amount thread on it. For practicality, rewind 50 meters to the future. The resulting coil will be removable and you can attach it to other kites.
  2. If desired, two matches can be attached to the tip of the thread. This is necessary in order to be able to fasten the thread to the bridle.

Making a kite. Step 14

  1. The last step is to attach our coil to the center of the bridle. Tie a piece of thread into a knot. Can you color the snake? different colors. Everything, our air kite is ready for operation.

Making a kite. Step 15

Useful information: the kite must be portable. It should be easy to fold and unfold. AT assembled it should not take up much space in the apartment, so don't make it too big.

Making a kite. Step 16

After the work done, you can run our kite. Check if you did everything right. The main thing is that the bridle is fastened exactly in the center, otherwise your kite will be uncontrollable - instead of a smooth flight, it will dangle randomly in flight. If you did everything right, but the kite still flies unevenly, the problem may be in the tail. It can be either too light or not long enough. Extend it with auxiliary materials.

It may also be that the tail, on the contrary, is too heavy. With such a problem, the kite will have a hard time taking off or gaining altitude. Then you will need to remove additional scenery.

If you did everything right, the kite will fly high into the sky and fly smoothly. If, of course, weather will allow. In strong winds, you will not be able to launch your fake properly.

If you fly a kite with a baby, watch the length of the thread. It should not be unwound more than 3 meters. If the weather is calm, the kid can just run around with a coil in his hands, and then the kite will certainly take off. Remember that the length of the thread must be constantly adjusted.

This is interesting: For the first time, a kite became known in the 2nd century BC, in China. Then he had the name of the snake-dragon. long time kites could not be found practical application. But already from the second half of the 18th century, scientists began to widely use them in conducting scientific research on the atmosphere. In 1749, A. Wilson used a kite to measure the air temperature at altitude. In 1752, B. Franklin conducted an experiment with the help of which he managed to reveal the electrical nature of lightning. Soon, thanks to the results of this experiment, M. Lomonosov invented the first lightning rod. Such a useful toy!

  • For a kite, you can use any thread, twine, yarn.
  • It is very important to make the tail correctly. The flight of your creation depends on it. Correct weight tail will help balance it in flight. So it won't roll over.
  • For hole strength, you can use adhesive tape or hardener. This is necessary so that it does not break.
  • To lengthen the tail, you can use not only wide ribbon, but also with serpentine, measuring tape or other materials that are at hand.

Video: How to make a kite?

As you have already seen, making a kite with your own hands is not difficult at all! Try it and you will remember your childhood. And our instructions will help you create a wonderful aircraft.

The first kites were made back in Ancient China, and these were not just toys, but important elements holidays. Kites are pleasing to the eye even now. I propose to master the process of their creation and impress friends and relatives with the result.

Before you make a kite with your own hands, you need to decide on its type. If you've never made them before, start with flat models or make a monk snake. With a little practice, you can make a box kite at home too.

How to make a paper kite: monk kite

How to make the simplest paper kite, see this video.

It is done in a few minutes and does not require special efforts. If this is the first kite you are going to make yourself, start with it.

First you need to make a small square out of paper, the side length should not exceed 20 cm. It must be bent along the lines, as indicated in the drawing. Each fold must be carefully ironed. If you followed the instructions on how to make a paper kite with your own hands, then the kite wings will be turned in different directions. Now you need to make holes in the wings (in the drawing they are indicated by points F and F ").

A string is threaded through these holes. And it is required to tie a spool of thread to it in the center (see the figure below). This thread will allow You to fly the kite and control it. It is best to choose threads No. 10 or No. 20.

To make the tail of a snake, you need to make a hole at the point, which is indicated by the letter C in the first drawing, the tail is threaded there. It can be a ribbon, a strip of fabric, etc. It needs to be threaded, bent and sewn up (see the figure below).

Monk Snake Features

If the monk is done right, he flies well. If he does not want to fly, the problems may be as follows:

  • The launch thread is not tied strictly in the center (then the kite leans);
  • Very light and short tail (then the kite will lean even if the launch thread is tied correctly);
  • The tail is too heavy (the kite does not gain height well).

How to make a kite with your own hands: a simple flat model from the package

Flat kites are one of the most popular. They are easy to make and easy to transport. You can make a kite of this type in the form of a triangle, square, rectangle, polygon. There are also more complex curly models. But we will start with the simplest - a triangle.

Drawings of a kite will help determine the size. The dimensions of the sides can be related to each other in different ways. They are indicated in the charts as a percentage. That is, you need to take some number for 100% and use the drawing to determine the dimensions of the other sides.

You can also take a scheme with ready-made values.

But perfect size the snake can only be determined by experimentation.

The shape of the lower part may be different. These are the most common options.

Guided by the dimensions in the diagram, you need to cut out the skin of the kite. A simple bag is perfect (even from a supermarket or for garbage), you can also take an oilcloth, the main thing is that the material is light.

Bamboo, willow vine, window glazing beads are suitable as slats. Also, slats can be made from pine, linden. First, the rails are attached to the sides, then the central one. You also need a cross rail (if you make it a little shorter, the kite will arch and balance better). You can attach the rails to the skin with almost any glue.

Often in such kites a keel is made, which dangles freely in the center of the sail. You can attach it to the base material with tape.

A hole must be made in the lower part of the skin so that it is possible to tie the tail.

How to make a bird kite at home

A distinctive feature of this kite is the presence of a bowstring, which stretches and straightens depending on the strength of the wind. The best result will be achieved if you choose the lightest materials for it (film or fabric). For the frame, wooden twigs with a diameter of up to 1 cm are suitable. The twigs are fastened together with threads and additionally glued. The ends of the wings need to be pulled together with fishing line.

Detailed instructions are shown in the figure.

Launching the kite correctly

To fly a kite, you need a wind of 3-6 m / s. You need to pick up an open area, in no case near the road, high-voltage wires or the airfield.

It's easier to do it together. One person must stand so that the wind blows at his back. He is holding a spool of thread to run. The second holds the snake and moves away a few meters. When he launches a kite, it is tedious to pull the thread over himself.

If the kite has not risen, the one who holds the thread needs to run a little more until the structure catches the wind.


The article will consider an example of creating a one-color kite. These kites can be considered one of the simplest in terms of manufacturing, they are quick and easy to assemble, and also require a minimum amount of materials. Homemade is assembled according to the drawing, which is attached to the article. But that's not all, here you have to think a little with your brains, since the drawing does not describe all the nuances of assembling a homemade product.

Materials and tools for making homemade:
- thin polyester or nylon to create a sail;
- kapron (or other similar durable fabric to be used along the contour of the kite);
- one tube with an outer diameter d = 5.5 mm (will be the central guide) and one and one with an outer diameter d = 8 mm and a length of 900 mm;
- guides in the wings and other connecting elements (fiberglass or carbon with a diameter of 5.5 mm);
- two spacers for the kite (fiberglass or carbon d = 3 mm);
- braided cord or nylon thread for making slings (braided cord 3 mm);
- reinforced tape(width 15 mm);
- double sided tape;
- scissors;
- impulse soldering iron (for material cutting);
- paper for making a template;
- sewing machine.

Required connectors


Kite making process:

Step one. drawing drawing
To make a kite, you need quite a big table. A drawing will be applied to it, and then the elements of the kite will be cut out. The template is made from paper.


Step two. Serpent Wing Making
First of all, based on the plan of the kite's wing, it is necessary to draw a contour. In order to make a double fold, you need to add a margin of about 12 mm to the edges.

If the snake is planned to be made multi-color, then here you will need to make not a single pattern. This should not be forgotten when making a pattern.


Next, the pattern must be applied to colored matter. Since the pattern is made of paper, it will curl up so that this does not happen, it is fixed with pins.

Now you can cut the wing, a pulse soldering iron is perfect for cutting. Thanks to this approach, the edges of the material melt and then do not fray.




Similarly, you need to cut out the second wing. It should be symmetrical to the first.


Step two. We connect the two halves of the wings
In the next step, the two wings need to be combined into one. For these purposes, the author uses double-sided tape, the thickness of which is 6 mm. It is necessary to glue with an overlap of 6-7 mm.








To reinforce the seam of the kite's spine, a reinforced tape 15 mm wide and 800 mm long will be needed. Subsequently, the tape is sewn on. For sewing, you need to use a three-point zigzag stitch.

Step three. Rear of the kite
In the back of the kite you need to sew a nylon thread with a thickness of about 2-3 mm. How exactly to do this, you can see in the photo. The result should be a loop 10 cm long.






Step four. The front of the kite
To make the front of the kite, you will need a strong waterproof fabric, the width of which is about 5-6 cm. You will also need double-sided tape. How exactly to work with the leading edge of the kite can be seen in the diagram. Also in the photo you can see how to pull off the accompanying tape paper.






To strengthen the tip, part of the matter (about 10 cm) must be wrapped.





Step five. bridle snake
The bridle is made of two parts. Its lower part is a piece of matter 70 mm wide. For the upper part, a piece of a car seat belt or other durable fabric is suitable. To make the pieces easier to handle, they need to be joined together.




After the bridle is made, it is applied to the nose with a ribbon and marks are made in the form of lines for sewing. The edges are cut with a pulse soldering iron.






Step six. The final stage assembly
In the tail of the snake, you need to sew 7 cm of Velcro, a guide will be inserted here.

A strip of dense matter about 25 cm long must be sewn to the sail; it can be cut out in the form of an arrow. The material is sewn on with a straight stitch. After the mate is sewn to the Velcro, a pocket is formed.


In the photo you can see the place of the connector. Next, you need to make a hole for the T-shaped connector in the marked place. It is convenient to do this with a hot cutter.




For connectors, special places must be prepared. From dense matter, you need to cut two pieces of 7 mm. Next, they need to be folded in half lengthwise, and the ends cut diagonally. These elements are sewn to the back of the sail. Subsequently, they need to burn holes at a distance of 2 cm from each other.


Make a hole at the end of the wing. It should be located at a distance of 5 cm from the tip, in this place there is a gap in the stitching. Suitable for retaining ring plastic clamp and kapron thread.


What is the complete scheme of the kite and how the connectors are installed can be seen in the pictures below:








Another scheme for attaching slings:

Kite games are fun and fun activity for any person. Making it even more interesting will help create a flying structure with your own hands. In the article we will tell you how to make a snake yourself.

This article is intended for persons over 18 years of age.

Are you over 18 already?

This device is rightfully considered the first aircraft created by man. It appeared several thousand years ago in China. National holidays in China were not celebrated without flying colorful kites of various shapes. The most popular form was the dragon. This gave the name to the product "kite". Later, the product began to be used not only as entertainment, but also in scientific research, military affairs, construction (to create bridges) and for meteorological observations.

Currently, special kites are being created for some varieties of extreme sports. Flying a kite is great option pastime. Designing such an aircraft at home will help train observation, quick wit and unleash creativity.

Before you start creating a kite at home, decide on its type.

Consider the main varieties:

  • flat or single-plane - the simplest and most common type. The design of such a kite is in the same plane. It is easiest and fastest to make such a kite with your own hands, however, it is not characterized by high lifting power and is contraindicated for it. strong wind. The shape may be triangular or square, but diamond-shaped or rectangular is more common;
  • multiplanar - more complex view than flat. There are box-shaped, stacked or with many cells. In the structure of such a kite, the tail is optional, because its distinguishing feature — high level sustainability and stability;
  • the design in the form of a serpentine train consists of several elements combined into one. damage to one of constituent parts common system will not prevent the structure from remaining in the air, but may reduce flight altitude.

It is necessary to start making a kite with a drawing, it will help determine the size of the product.

Any aircraft in the form of a snake will contain such basic components, as:

  • frame. This is the basis of the kite, consisting of rails, the location and number of which determines its type and model. The main function of the frame is to maintain stretched canvases, ensuring the reliability, stability and strength of the finished product;
  • canvas or surface of the kite. This is the material that the frame is covered with. It provides the appearance of lift by creating a barrier to air;
  • connecting parts. They are needed if you want a flying kite to be mobile and easy to take apart easily. The choice of method for manufacturing these components depends on the model of the kite and the material from which it is made;
  • obligatory places for fastenings in the form of bridles and bindings. They differ in connection options (two or more). The most popular and simple bridle is with one junction. Its availability is that it does not need regulation and additional devices. Such structures are typical for complex options. In this case, the control of the kite is carried out with the help of the tail. The bridle, which has two or more attachment points, allows you to adjust the angle of the kite. Instead of a bridle, a keel can be used - this is an inseparable element of the same material with the canvas. It provides a fixation of the angle of attack, and it can only be changed by means of several tails;
  • rail. This material is usually a thread or rope. It is important that the material is durable as it serves to hold the kite. The dimensions depend on the design of the aircraft;
  • winding coil. An indispensable piece of equipment that prevents tangling, speeds up and facilitates the unwinding and unwinding of the thread;
  • tail. It is not simple beautiful decoration kite, it is designed to stabilize the kite in the air.

There are models without a frame, in which case it takes the form of a kite from the wind. A common example of a frameless kite is a paraglider.

Let's go through step by step how to practice to do flat kite from improvised materials:

  • take 2 wooden sticks: long and short. The size of the short one should be 4/5 of the long one (for example, 40 and 50 cm), we make small gaps at the ends with a knife. We fold the sticks perpendicularly so that the short one divides the long one in a ratio of 1: 4 (in our case, we measure 12.5 cm from the edge of the long stick). This will be the intersection point of our base. We wrap the joints with tape or a strong thread;
  • along the perimeter, through the prepared notches at the ends of the sticks, we thread a strong thread or fishing line, thereby forming the frame of our design;
  • cut out the desired shape plastic bag or light fabric around the frame, indent on each side (1.5-2 cm) to secure the edges. We fit the frame with the resulting canvas, tuck the edges, fixing them with adhesive tape or glue. With inside the design resembles an envelope of slightly irregular shape;
  • make a beautiful tail. You can use the remaining polyethylene, cut out several strips and twist them together. Also, a thread tied with ribbons in the form of bows can become a material for the tail. At the bottom of the long stick, secure the tail with tape, glue, or a pre-made hole;
  • in order to make a bridle, we tie threads to the short ends of the structure on the right and left, the length of each should reach, when tensioned, to the point where the rails intersect. We tie their ends together (our bridle is obtained), and attach a rail with a coil to it.

All! Our kite is ready!

Paper kite - the best way for beginners. It is easy to manufacture, does not require special materials and high costs time.

To make the simplest version of a paper kite, the so-called monk kite, with your own hands, you will need:

  • thick paper or cardboard;
  • scissors;
  • scotch;
  • glue;
  • rope or strong thread;
  • reel for winding (you can use a small piece of cardboard as a reel);
  • ribbon;
  • felt-tip pens (if you want to decorate the resulting product).

The main steps for preparing a flying monk kite are:

  • First you need to cut a square out of paper. It is better to use A4 sheet, because optimal length the side of the square is about 25 cm;
  • fold the square diagonally, in the resulting triangle, fold the sides to the diagonal. The result is the well-known paper airplane. Fold the edges of the bent sides (airplane wings) again to the diagonal of the square. Thus, you will get an accordion. We carefully iron the fold points;
  • expand the resulting structure. In the corners of the accordion, located in the center, we make small holes where the bridle will be attached;
  • to make a bridle, we take a thread about 30 cm long. We thread the thread into the hole, tie it into a knot (for strength, these places can be glued with adhesive tape). To check the correct length of the bridle, double the thread attached to the paper, it should reach the middle of the nose line of the kite. Exactly in the center of the finished bridle we make a loop for attaching the handrail;
  • in order to make a tail, we take a tape about 1.5-2 cm wide. We calculate the length of the diagonal of the square or the line of the snake's nose (it must be at least 50 cm). To attach the tail to the bottom corner of the structure, make a hole, thread the tail through and secure it with tape or glue. For the tail, you can also use thin paper or several pieces of thread connected into one;
  • we tie a handrail with a coil for winding to the loop on the bridle. The coil can be made from cardboard. To do this, you need to cut a small rectangle, make a hole for the hand and for winding the thread;
  • in the last step, decorate the resulting kite. With the help of your imagination give finished product unique look.

You should also keep in mind this feature kites as fragility. It is not recommended to run them in strong gusty winds. Also, they cannot be taken apart.

Having studied the main points necessary to create your own product, you can easily make a unique kite that will bring you a lot of positive emotions.

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