Harm and benefit of the induction cooker. Is the proximity of the induction hob and oven dangerous?

Despite the abundance of information, buyers household appliances there are still many misconceptions and prejudices that sometimes prevent them from making right choice and enjoy all the features and capabilities that modern technology provides.

First of all, the experts decided to dispel doubts about buying induction (induction hobs). This technology has already conquered Europe, but still remains unpopular in Russia.

For real culinary competitors, manufacturers have provided boards with four or five heating fields. Fields are usually in the form of circles, ovals or rectangles. Some of them are multi-zone - they adapt to the size and shape of the pot. In addition, some boards have a feature that allows you to combine fields so that you can comfortably cook even in a really large dish.

Due to their shape and possibilities, the heating fields are divided into. Extended double - consist of two circles, so you can cook on them in pots of two different diameters. the triple expansion is the most convenient as it allows the use of as many as three different vessels. type oval or rectangular for cooking unusual shape.

  • Single - requires a pot with the appropriate diameter.
  • This is the simplest and most common type of heating field.
However, if you don't like geometric dilemmas or if you're shopping for fancy pots, you just decide to go neon board.

Myth #1: Induction is not healthy.

During induction, it is not the glass-ceramic that is heated, but the dishes, which then transfer heat to the surface. In conventional plates there is a tape heating element Hi Light, and in induction, its place is occupied by an electromagnetic coil, which generates heat in the dishes themselves due to the action of electric magnetic field. However, it disappears as soon as the dishes are raised at least a centimeter from the surface.

In this case, no matter where you put the pot on the plate and how it will be in diameter and shape - the plate will always heat it just as efficiently. Allows you to program the cooking time in the field. When it expires, the board signals the completion of the operation with a sound signal.

Fast Cooking

Very helpful for the impatient. It makes it easier proper training certain dishes, such as meat, which require a quick "closure". When it runs for a few minutes, the field heats up a bank of energy not available in normal mode, and then reduces the power to the very high level at normal settings or user-selected. Fast cooking can be available on one heating field. However, there are boards that allow you to run it on two or even all boxes.

To confirm the safety of the stove, an experiment was conducted comparing the voltage level of the magnetic field of induction and a conventional hair dryer. According to the results of testing for a hair dryer, this figure was 2000 μT, and for the hob - only 22 μT (91 times less!). Such a magnetic field cannot harm human health.

Bank Size Recognition

Just ask if you will use them. It's worth considering, because every other fast and furious will raise the price of the CD. You place the pot on the plate and the plate itself adjusts the appropriate field diameter. Allows you to save settings for which you will have quick access.

This is useful when you suddenly need to stop cooking and go away for a while. Overheating, panning or long pauses - in any case, the disk will automatically turn off, preventing any damage. With this function, you will merge two adjacent fields into one.

Myth number 2: when buying induction, you will have to change all the dishes.

This myth is exactly as old as there are induction hobs on the home appliances market in Russia. Many of those who have purchased an induction hob had no idea that, for example, their old enamel cookware, which is 15-20 years old, has ferromagnetic properties and is suitable for an induction hob. Why not remember the story of aluminum cookware and the hostess who threw it away without thinking that the bottom of such dishes could be from a different ferromagnetic material and could it fit the conditions for cooking on an induction hob?

Especially useful if you have children at home. One button locks all settings and prevents the drive from being accidentally turned on or off. This is equivalent to cooking over low heat. After a certain time, for example, after boiling the food, the heating field lowers the temperature.

The induction plate has smooth surface, which you will soon appreciate after switching from gas kitchen. There are simply no corners available. The following points are collected for temperature. It doesn't heat up, so even if something washes off, it doesn't burn or roll. Some models also have special function, which allows a few tenths of culinary breaks to hold grime and even maintain a flawless black glow while working.

This myth is very easy to disprove. In order not to throw out all the old dishes on which you are used to cooking, you need to check its bottom for ferromagnetic properties. This is done very simply: remove the magnet from the refrigerator and attach it to the bottom of the dish from the outside. If the magnet sticks, then the pot or pan is suitable for induction cooking.

All these products should be calmed after splitting all the ointments with sponges, rough sponges and aggressive cleaners that did so well on stains on the armored "gas". For induction, you must forego this arsenal of soft wipes and specialty accessories such as a suitable profiled scraper or ceramic tile.

Advantages and disadvantages of induction plates

Interest in inductive plates is still growing. They are more efficient than gas and electric stoves. Not only will you cook faster, it will cost you less than others. electric kitchens. They provide fine tuning. They do not exhaust exhaust pipes, which means that greasy deposits will not appear on furniture or walls. There will also be no problem with less efficient ventilation. Safety precautions prevent accidental setting changes or commissioning by a child. Additional functions make it easy to work in the kitchen. Ideal for modern interiors.

  • They don't get hot so they are safe.
  • Nothing will happen if you accidentally touch the countertop.
  • You can also be calm when something goes wrong.
  • They have a smooth upper part which makes cleaning easier.
  • You don't have to think about how to get into the corner.
These are the arguments that most often and most effectively speak to the imagination of users.

Myth #3: Induction heats up like a regular glass-ceramic stove.

One of the most common myths, although the induction hob was created to prevent the glass ceramic from heating up to high temperatures but the dish was still cooking. When the first myth was destroyed, it was found that during the operation of induction, the dishes are heated, and not the surface. To make sure that induction is much colder than glass-ceramic, you can use ice: just put it on the surface. The ice will melt much more slowly than on conventional stove. And this means that culinary masterpieces are no longer in danger of burning.

Not all of them are tempted and still have many customers, and not only for economic reasons, they choose more conservative solutions in the form gas stoves, ceramic and cast iron plates. In spite of numerous benefits inductive plates, they also have their drawbacks.

The magnetic field generated by the plate may interfere with the operation of a pacemaker, insulin pump, or hearing aid. They are loud. They are more emergency, although this may be due to improper installation or use of the disk. In addition, the problem with the quality of components in equipment with smallest shelf.

  • They are the most expensive cookers.
  • They require special pots.
  • The connection is often associated with a modification of the installation.
  • Do not touch the magnetic card or data carrier.
When deciding on a modern induction cooktop, you need to consider costs.

Myth No. 4: Any metal object that gets on a working induction will get very hot.

Some induction surfaces have minimum requirements to the diameter of the cookware - 8 cm. If the diameter is lower, or the total heating area is smaller, then the hob will not turn on. It is also worth noting that if the dishes are not suitable for use, then they will not heat up. And some induction hobs have a sensor: without dishes, they do not turn on - as, indeed, in children, if they decide to press the buttons of the new "machine".

And there is nothing to look at gas or even other electric cast iron and ceramics. It is easy to find a gas stove for only PLN 300. With the same amount, you will retire when you buy an electrical board. However, if you decide to induce, even from the lowest shelf, you must triple your costs.

Among the most popular manufacturers of induction plates are companies such as. Sometimes you can find the simplest equipment for less than PLN 900. Then prices rise quickly, and it is good to prepare for spending 2-3 thousand. zł. If you do not want and do not want to save.

Myth number 5: induction should not be installed above ovens, dishwashers and washing machines and other devices with metal surfaces.

Indeed, the electromagnetic coils are parallel to the table top. And theoretically, the magnetic field should act both on objects located above the hob and below it. But there are manufacturers hobs who took care of it. When creating them, the developers used a special insulating magnetic "heat sink". Thus, technology standing near induction is not in danger.

If you already know you can fit your kitchen into an induction cooktop, you can easily find a model that suits your needs, giving you what you need and without the costly features you will never need.

First, you need to evaluate how necessary an induction hob is, and which model is best suited in the kitchen. Useful Features are also individual, and only a well-thought-out configuration will allow you to enjoy your new drive knowing that it is worth every dollar invested. Of course, the more gadgets, the more expensive the drive. But some of them really make life easier. If you don't have big family, you will have three cooking zones, but if you run out of even one expansion box or the half-cook function, cooking more than once and not cause a headache.

Myth #6: Induction cookers are expensive.

This myth is easy to disprove, one has only to study the market. According to statistics, in 2012, 42% of consumers in Europe chose induction heating technology. On the Russian market you can find inductive hobs from 11 thousand rubles. As a result, the difference with traditional glass-ceramic panels comes out small.

You should also consider a security system that, in extreme cases, can protect your drive from serious vulnerabilities. Safes are especially useful if your children are at home. Induction plates consume less energy than gas stoves and ceramic plates. They are safe, functional and modern. Owners can enjoy both large and small kitchens. However, each induction plate requires special pots. Which pots for induction cooking to choose? What to look for when buying?

How does an induction cooker work, advantages and disadvantages of induction plates?

Below you will find necessary advice to help you choose best pots for induction cookers. The induction plate uses electromagnetic induction. The electromagnetic field changes very quickly. As a result, eddy currents begin to form at the bottom of the vessel. They heat the pot and what's inside it. That is why it is necessary to prepare pots for induction kitchens. In addition to these, of course, you will also need pots and pans for induction cooking. Think about other advantages and disadvantages of induction plates.



Discussion

We also use a hotpoint, I can say that our electricity bill hasn’t changed much either, and the fact that we need special dishes, so we are already used to it, we bought a sufficient number of necessary containers and now we use our panel calmly)

What I like about my Indesit induction is that now neither porridge nor scrambled eggs burn even in not the most successful dishes! while the water boils, on the contrary, faster

Over time they become dirty, they smell and burn. Unsatisfactory appearance is the smallest problem. If these impurities are under the pot, then cooking takes much longer. Effect: we lose heat and spend more money on it. They don't make that kind of trouble. We can be sure that they do not burn or stain. They are durable and attractive appearance. It is worth remembering that cooking in them on an induction stove is safe and economical.

The stove stays cold at all times while cooking, and induction helps save your wallet significant savings thanks to its energy efficiency. general information: Some induction pots are multifunctional. This means that we can also cook in them, for example, on a gas stove.

we have been using induction for almost two years, according to the bills for electricity, I didn’t notice at all that it “eats” a lot, as you say, maybe it depends on the model and manufacturer? I have a hotpoint model, by the way, which I am very pleased with, very convenient to use and no problems with cleaning

06/24/2017 12:23:19 pm Mare

Hi all! I want to say a few words about saving induction cookers. I myself have a Maxwell cooker. The fact is that such plates work differently in different modes. In this case, it works for me as follows - at temperatures of 180 and 220 degrees it works constantly without turning off, and at temperatures of 120, 140 and 160 it works interrupted for a small amount of time and the lower the temperature, the greater the interruption in time. Thus, switching on and off saves energy. And the lower the temperature, the greater this savings. The maximum consumption of such stoves is 2,000 watts per hour, but due to the fact that there is a periodic shutdown, there is a saving of at least 2 times. Turning off and on itself does not negatively affect the operation of the stove, but there are a lot of positives from this. For example, you will never run out of milk, because during the shutdown, and the cycle lasts from 5 seconds or more, the foam will have time to cool and settle. There is another plus, due to the fact that there is no contact with a hot surface and open fire, the dishes do not burn on the outside and therefore do not require much maintenance and remain like new. Highly recommend. I've been using it for over two years now and have no complaints.

Pots for induction kitchens and their principle of operation

Pots for induction cookers work on simple principle. They have a flat bottom, which is always made of a ferromagnet. It is a metal that is easily magnetized. This allows the induction plate to detect the bottom of the pot. Then the magnetic field starts. The contents of the jar are gradually heated up. A regular pot will not be detected in the cooking area and will interfere with cooking.

What pots encourage you to choose?

Before choosing new induction cooking pots, pay attention to some key parameters. Good induction pots should have a good quality ferromagnetic bottom. If the bottom of the pot is not flat, then the heat will not be evenly distributed. induction cookware should have a diameter corresponding to the diameter of the cooking zones. There is a danger that they will not be detected by the heating pads.

  • This allows you to establish a connection between the pot and the stove.
  • A bottom of good ferromagnetic quality is not everything.
  • It may not have any decorations or company logo on it.
  • The pot must not protrude beyond the cooking zone.
  • Sticks smaller than their top are also a poor choice.
  • The same applies to large induction pots.
The induction hob, although not as common in kitchens, has become more and more of a culinary item lately.

02/17/2016 12:33:42 PM, KAE1972

A friend told me about the induction cooker, but this article does not say anything about saving electricity. He proved to me about saving, and I read on the net how much she "eats". I don’t remember the name anymore, but there are small types of single-burner Sencor and First 2000 W and above. It's 2 kilowatts. I now have a gas 2-burner, but the gas is Bologna 50l. Bolon lasts for a long time. I will still look for articles about these miracle plates. In terms of price, they are not expensive with us, from 30 euros and more, depending on the “navarots”. For that electricity in Latvia is not very cheap. I also have an 80 liter boiler hanging in my kitchen, it also "eats" to heat water.

Induction - very modern tiles, and more economical and safer due to the fact that they do not heat up, and they do not cost so much, and there is already a large selection of them. We took a Kitfort induction for a test (inexpensive) and have been using it for almost a year now, we do not complain, and we are not going to take even the more expensive one, as they say here for 30 thousand, these 2 burners are enough! The quality exceeded our expectations!

I want to buy a turkey stove for a summer residence, but in the summer the mains voltage = 200v!. Will 1 or 2 burner stoves work at this voltage?

Comment on the article "Induction cooker: 6 myths - and the whole truth"

Electrolux induction cooker with touch buttons on the hob. And why an electric stove if there is gas?! Electric stove with induction heating principle. Where can I find information about the principle of heating a glass-ceramic electric stove?

Discussion

Induction cookers are very economical. All my life there was gas, now the house has electricity. I bought induction, did not notice at all that I began to pay more for electricity.

I have an induction hob. With all the light bulbs (although I have energy-saving ones throughout the apartment), 100-120 kW comes out per month at 3.37 per kW

First, go to your electric company and ask if such a re-equipment of the apartment is possible in principle. Electrolux induction cooker with touch buttons on the hob.

Discussion

As for the connection - the pipe is cut off and muffled by the forces of Moscow Gas, if you are in Moscow. It is necessary to coordinate as a reorganization in the mzhi. Previously, it was the two-burner induction that was coordinated without problems, that is, they did not require additional power for it. Now I don't know if it's the same.

officially turned off the gas
rejoice induction

Advise about the hob. Does anyone have induction hobs? Chapter: Cookers and ovens (IKEA whirlpool hobs induction reviews). Having tried induction, you don’t want anything else in principle.

Cookware for induction. I ask for help: I ​​urgently need to buy a couple of frying pans, a saucepan for an induction cooker. for an induction hob, do you need a magnet to stick to the bottom? Then just aluminum cookware.

Discussion

Plain enameled (I have Czech), stainless steel from Ikea (the one that is more expensive)

I have a Zepter, I don’t plan to change it yet, so I take a mixed hob (2 inductions, two just glass ceramics). I will buy later if possible for induction

I really want an induction hob, but I often cook pilaf. Glass ceramic vs induction. I decided on the oven, now I’m steaming the brain with a hob.

What kind of cookware should be for an induction hob? "Dishes from of stainless steel(magnetic - there is also non-magnetic) and cast iron, too, as a rule, is well suited.

Discussion

Mlyn, I would also like niduction, but we have gas in our apartment)))) ((((

Induction is much more convenient! It's just another level of comfort.
We bought AEG a year and a half ago, then changed to Neff. The latter has much more convenient control (joystick, it is not afraid of wet hands and switching is much faster), and it has on all burners power mode(AEG was only on the neighbors).

For those who like to argue about the quality of technology :))) I emphasize:
Now I’m not comparing brands (better or worse), but describing some of the characteristics of the models that provide comfort of use. Maybe someone will come in handy. :)

Electrolux induction cooker with touch buttons on the hob. induction is more powerful, the entire surface of the dishes is heated evenly and simultaneously. plus gas - an additional source of danger (leakage, etc.).

Discussion

I have had an induction hob for over a year now. Satisfied - just do not convey. The only thing is that the burners themselves do not heat up, so nothing burns, which means that neither burning, nor smell, nor dirt, is worth a lot. If you cook pilaf in something like a cauldron or a high saucepan, there is good options from Woll.

Induction hobs. For a long time with my husband we choose the hob. There are 2 by 2 options: 2 - conventional burners, 2 - induction. Sellers can’t really say the advantages of induction, except for “heats up faster” ...

Discussion

Costs. Definitely.
There are purchases of dishes in the joint venture.
If you distinguish good dishes from sets for 800 rubles, then it makes no difference to you which one to take - ordinary or for induction. True, for induction it is less common, but it is still not difficult to buy it - both in Mosmart, and in the Metro, and on the Internet. The same Gipfel (Profi set - approx. 3 thousand rubles), Woll (pans from 2600), Vinzer (from 6000 per set). Yes, a lot of everything now, up to Tefal. But we bypass Tefal, because. ordinary cheap utensils with teflon coating.
I don't know anything about Zepter. Go shopping with a magnet: it sticks to the bottom - it means it is suitable for induction. :) However, such dishes always have a designation in the form of a spiral and packaging, usually blue.
We wanted to buy 2x2, then we read the reviews: everyone who, out of love for old crockery I bought 2x2, they are terribly sorry that they did not buy all 4 inductions - it turned out to be so convenient.
Moreover, we have the "Power" option on 2 burners (this is a very fast heating due to the energy of the distant burners - 1.5 liters of water boils while I peel 1 potato), and I am very upset that this option is not available on all 4. :)))
Taking into account the fact that the choice is now good, and they cost no more than ordinary glass ceramics, cast aside doubts.
This is one of our best purchases. :)

I ask for help: I ​​urgently need to buy a couple of frying pans, a saucepan for an induction cooker. for an induction hob, do you need a magnet to stick to the bottom? Then just aluminum cookware.

They have different principles work. Electrolux induction cooker with touch buttons on the hob. And why an electric stove if there is gas?!

Discussion

The heat from the heaters goes to working area plates (to burners) rather quickly, since glass-ceramic transfers heat almost without inertia. But this property is not in demand if the most advanced heaters are used - induction. The operation of heaters of this type is based on the use of electromagnetic field energy. It is created by an inductor located under the glass-ceramic surface. The electromagnetic field passes freely through the glass ceramic and generates eddy currents in the bottom metal utensils. As a result, the dishes heat up quickly, but there is practically no heat loss, because. currents do not pass through glass-ceramic surface. However, this does not mean that it is recommended to touch it with your hands, it still heats up - from hot dishes.

The induction hotplate, free from dishes, remains cold even when it is turned on, because it is not it that heats up, but metal objects on her. However, if you forget your fork or spoon on the stove, don't be afraid to burn yourself - they will stay cold. Heating of any objects with a diameter of less than 12 cm blocks a special detector.

Induction burners have the widest range of heating power (from 50 to 2800 W), which can be smoothly changed due to the maximum possible number of adjustments (there are 12-14, while for other types of burners this number usually does not exceed 6-9). On induction burners, you can not only cook and boil, but also produce the so-called languishing (cooking over very low heat). long time) by setting the minimum power level. On the contrary, at the maximum power level, the temperature rises so quickly that the water boils twice as fast as on a gas stove.

So are you interested in glass ceramics or induction cooker?

The development of technologies, including cooking technologies, is steadily taking place. Currently, many well-known manufacturers of household appliances offer the consumer to purchase induction cookers and hobs. Consumers, in turn, when choosing kitchen appliances ask questions whether the induction cooker is harmful, and if so, what exactly. Consumers are easy to understand, because many people want to eat healthy and well-prepared food.

Cons of induction cookers

Harm induction cooker for health, although minimal, it exists, since this device creates a vortex electromagnetic field. And yet, this harm is negligible, for example, compared with mobile phones, which we also press close to our heads when talking. But the principle of operation of the stove is not the only minus. To use an induction cooker, you will have to change almost all the dishes in the house that you used to cook in. Suitable only special utensils, which has a magnetic bottom (this ultra-modern device will not work with other dishes). Thus, investments in the arrangement of the kitchen can be quite considerable (and immediately). However, this inconvenience can be regarded as temporary.

About radiation

Does an induction cooker create harmful radiation? This statement is the main "horror story" about the harm of this device. Consumers can rest assured that food cooked in an induction cooker is not radioactive. The strength of the vortex electromagnetic fields that arise during the operation of induction cookers is quite insignificant, and the vortex flows themselves are locally limited by the body and device device. Already at a distance of only 30 cm from the plate, the effect of the field can be considered zero. Food does not become radioactive. In general, if the induction cooker is correctly installed by a specialist (including with grounding), then there are no special risks in its use, of course, subject to all the rules for operating this device.

About electromagnetic fields

Many scientists argue about how harmful electromagnetic fields created by various household electrical appliances. Perhaps there are rational grains in all these opinions and reasoning, and these are not only speculative conversations. Of course, it is up to the consumer to decide on his own what to cook on and what appliances to use. There is a certain risk for people with implanted pacemakers, and this, of course, should be known when choosing and operating an induction cooker. The fact is that the generated electromagnetic vortex flows can affect the operation of implanted pacemakers (people with such devices should not come closer to a working induction cooker at a distance closer than half a meter).

About the positive qualities of induction cookers

Induction cooktops also have their advantages. First, more fast cooking food. Secondly, energy saving, lightness and ease of care, as well as the inability to get burned. In addition, a special "booster" mode of operation is great for cooking on several burners - you can transfer the power of the burner to the next one. Summing up, we can say that the induction cooker is no more dangerous than many others. Appliances that we use all the time. Naturally, to ensure the safety of any device, you must follow the rules for their operation. And yet, having launched the induction cooker into operating mode, it is worth moving away and doing something else, but it is better to leave the kitchen altogether.