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It is believed that daffodils are graceful and unpretentious flowers, they decorate only garden plots. But it's not! Narcissists may well be suitable for home conditions. You just need to know which plant varieties should be preferred, how to choose the right bulbs and plant flowers in pots, how to care for them. So, what do you need to know about daffodils growing at home?

Daffodils can easily adapt to home conditions of existence, be in pots and delight the inhabitants of the house with wonderful flowers for a long period from winter to spring. But for this you need to know what varieties of daffodils can grow at home. More often than other varieties for indoor conditions, the following varieties are chosen:

• Papery;
• Little gem;
• Avalanche;
• February gold;
• Ziva;
• Snowball.

Daffodils are also grown at home: "Erlichir", "Verge" or "Geranium".

The most undemanding to the conditions of detention are Avalanche, Papery, Ziva. They are characterized by the longest flowering. Plant flowers can be colored in various tones: yellow, white, cream, beige. Variety "Avalanche", for example, is characterized by the presence of white petals and a yellow core. "Erlichir" is distinguished by a peculiar velvety structure of flowers. daffodils different varieties may vary in size.

Selection of bulbs for growing

In order for the plant to quickly and easily adapt to room conditions, you need to pick up large hard bulbs for planting. They should not have defects: dark spots, scratches, holes, rot. Purchased flower bulbs for indoor cultivation It is better to immediately plant in pots. If the bulbs need to be stored somewhere before planting, then for this they choose a ventilated room where it is dry and warm, since in a damp and cool place the bulbs can take root ahead of time or be affected by a fungus.

Planting container

The container for the plant should have a diameter of 15-20 cm and a height of 30 cm with holes for drainage and an attached tray. The depth of the container will provide the root system with full growth. If you plan to grow low daffodils (no more than 15 cm), then you can take a smaller pot, but deep enough for growing roots.

Soil selection

Soil useful for plants can always be bought at specialized retail outlets. However, the flower is wonderful suitable garden earth with a soft and crumbly structure. To improve flowering, additional components are added to the soil in the form of sawdust, clay and river sand. Components can also be added to the ground before planting. wood ash or mineral fertilizers.

Planting a flower indoors

Drainage is placed in the lower part of the pot, which may consist of small pebbles (pebbles) poured 2-3 cm high. Drainage is needed to maximize the promotion of oxygen and remove excess moisture after watering the plant. Earth is poured onto the drainage to the top of the pot. Bulbs are planted, slightly pressing into the ground, while top part bulbs should rise above the ground.

It is quite possible to plant more than one bulb in one pot. This is determined by the size of the pot. So with a container with a diameter of 9 cm, 3 bulbs of 1 cm in size will fit there. Bulbs should not stick together. After planting, carry out moderate watering of the earth, avoiding overflow and decay.

For better rooting plant germination, a container with a planted flower is placed for 3 months in a room with darkness and coolness. There, the temperature is maintained within 3-8 ° C. After that, the planted plant must be placed in the light. Since the “Papery” daffodil and the “Ziva” variety do not require exposure to the cold, they are placed on the windowsill immediately after planting.

Planting bulbs is carried out in accordance with the expected flowering period. In order to ensure the plant blooms before the winter period, they try to plant it in early autumn. For spring flowering planting is carried out by the end of autumn - the beginning of winter. In order to more accurately determine the time of planting a plant, you should familiarize yourself with the recommendations for this variety.

plant care

Caring for daffodils growing at home as potted crops does not require much effort. It is only necessary to take into account some recommendations, and beautiful daffodils will delight households and all guests, for example, on the Women's Day on March 8. First of all, you should not place a container with a plant on a windowsill close to other flowers. The fact is that daffodils contain substances with toxic properties that can adversely affect the weak roots of plants that are capricious in care.

Watering daffodils is necessary immediately after planting. During the rooting of the plant, moderate watering is carried out 1 time for 2 weeks. When the container with the daffodil is in the room on the windowsill, more frequent watering depending on the drying of the soil. When watering, it is better not to use cold water and pour it into a tray. During the flowering period, the plant is watered more often, at the end of the period - less often. Stop watering the daffodil when the leaves turn yellow.

For better adaptation to home conditions, which consists in rooting and flowering plants, daffodils require top dressing with the use of nitrogen-potassium fertilizers. Initially, top dressing is carried out with the formation of sprouts, then - with the appearance of buds 1 time in 2 weeks. During flowering, the plant does not need to be fertilized. It is important to remember that when flowers appear, the daffodil needs cooler temperature conditions(10-12°C) for an extended flowering period that will last up to 3 weeks.

Caring for daffodils after flowering

Plants require some care at the end of the flowering time. Dried flowers are cut off. Other parts of the daffodils are allowed to completely dry. Within 10 days, the plant is watered in a moderate mode and fertilized. When the narcissus leaves are completely withered, they are carefully removed with a knife (scissors). The container with the plant bulbs in it is taken out to a room with a cooler climate.

The bulbs can also be placed in a small cloth bag or paper bag, freed from the ground; place in a cool and dark place, such as a refrigerator. Daffodil bulbs affected by rot or other disease are discarded. At home, flowers from the same bulb are grown no more than 3 times. It should be noted that every year with such a distillation, flowering every year will not be so plentiful, and the size of the flowers will decrease. Usually, such bulbs are transferred to garden plots with the beginning of the summer period.

What are indoor daffodils sick with?

Most often, domestic daffodils have a fungal infection. This happens if you water the plant excessively or store the planting bulbs in a very warm place in the room. To prevent such a disease, they are treated with fungicidal preparations before planting. Also, mites, bulbous types of flies, scanty worms - nematodes can become pests of the normal development of narcissus.

In order to avoid the action of pests, the earth in the container with the plant is loosened, dry and wilted leaves treated with insecticides. In addition to the above measures to prevent narcissus diseases, you must follow the main rules for caring for the plant:

• watering should not be very large;
• planting materials (bulbs) should not be stored at temperatures exceeding 10°C.

So, growing daffodil at home is quite possible. Plant forcing is not needed special care, time and money expenses. It is only required to follow some rules when planting and leaving, and beautiful daffodils will decorate the apartment and become a wonderful gift grown by hand.

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The flower belongs to the bulbous group of perennial plants of the Amaryllis family. Cold-resistant, unpretentious, does not require special care. Likes bright, sunny areas, popular in landscape gardening. Its flowers have a delicate fresh scent. They can be solitary or in inflorescences, very diverse forms, with a drooping or erect flower up to 50 cm high.

The leaves are narrow, herbaceous, basal, rich green. Depending on the variety, they come in various widths and lengths. The aerial part dies off every year after flowering. Only the underground is preserved, consisting of a bulb, which forms buds that give rise to daughter plants.

Determination of maturity for planting

The narcissus bulb is the reproductive part of the plant.

Young, small size bulbs - single-top, in fact, are still "kids", and are unlikely to bloom. In the second year, it already becomes two-peaked. Developing, it gives several growths-children, and becomes a three-peaked one.

The bulbs themselves are connected together by scales, which die off after 2-3 years, and the daughter ones are easily separated from the mature mother.

It is two - and three-top bulbs that are the best planting material and give maximum flowering.

Site selection and soil preparation for planting

Daffodils are unpretentious and can grow well both in sandy and on clay soil. It is not recommended to plant plants in low-lying areas where water accumulates, because. in the event of frost in damp soil, the flowers will die. Although the flower itself tolerates frosts well up to 15-20º.

Because the narcissist is perennial, which does not require an annual transplant, the soil must be carefully prepared before planting, fertilizing it with organic and mineral fertilizers. Maintaining the fertility of the land on which daffodils are planted will be green manure, which is a natural fertilizer.

Planting bulbs correctly

The most important thing to remember is that the daffodil loves light, open, sunny areas.
Most auspicious time for landing - August - the first decade of September, because. before the onset of cold weather, the flowers will have time to take root well, because it is during this period that a new root system begins to form in the plant.

Flowers are well tolerated and slightly late dates. Only in this case, the transplanted plants will have to be covered. oak leaves, peat, sawdust, straw.

Enough up to 15 cm thickness of the shelter. Most new varieties of daffodils are hardy and can overwinter without additional shelter.

The planting depth is from 7 to 15 cm and depends on the size of the bulb: the larger, the deeper the planting.

The planting density of bulbs also depends on their size. For 1 sq. m planted: large bulbs up to 60 pcs., medium - up to 80 pcs., small - up to 100 pcs.

Care during growth and flowering

Caring for a daffodil is simple: top dressing, watering, weed removal, row spacing loosening, pest control.

During the formation of young shoots of leaves, the formation of buds and the flowering of plants, it is consumed maximum amount nutrients from the soil. After the snow melts, part of the fertilizer is washed out of the soil, and part decomposes. Therefore, flowers can be given additional dressing.

Daffodils absorb nitrogen the most, which accelerates the intensity and duration of flowering. During the formation of flowers, it is better to use a mixture of phosphorus, potash and nitrogen fertilizers(in the ratio of parts 1:1:2).

More convenient to apply complex fertilizers containing several nutritional components at once. Fertilizers are applied carefully between rows, avoiding contact with flowers.

It is necessary to weed the earth in time, clearing it of weeds. Weeding and loosening the soil prevents its compaction, makes it easily permeable to air and retains moisture.

Watering is carried out as needed during the period of growth and flowering. After the flowers and leaves wither, watering can be limited. But in August, when the growth of the root system is activated, watering can be increased. It is also important in the period August-September if bulbs are supposed to be transplanted so that they have well-developed roots.
All agricultural practices (watering, loosening, fertilizing, weeding, collecting and burning dry, infected foliage) contribute to the fight against pests and plant diseases.

To prevent disease great importance has a rejection of damaged and diseased bulbs, their treatment before planting with protective preparations.

Caring for daffodils after flowering and wilting

After the daffodils fade, voids form in the place where the leaves dry out. This is the "gateway" for the appearance of pests for the development of bulb diseases. Therefore, in order to avoid different kind diseases of the plant and its death, the land in the area of ​​wilted daffodils must be leveled, thus closing access to pests and various kinds fungal diseases. It is recommended to sprinkle this area with ash on top.

Digging up bulbs for propagation and transplantation

There is no need to dig up daffodil bulbs every year. This plant can bloom in one place for up to 5 years without a transplant, which is required if the bulbs become "crowded".

Bulbs usually go into dormancy after flowering. They are dug up, dried and left for storage for winter period. Daffodils have a very short dormant period.

Therefore, you can plant or transplant a plant bypassing this stage. It is enough to dig up the bulbs, check them for integrity and absence of diseases, divide and plant again.

Basically, for propagation, transplanting and storage of bulbs, the time of digging is determined by the yellowing and drying of the leaves. If this is not done on time, in August the daffodils will start active growth root system, which can be damaged when dug up.

Experimentally, it has been shown that the daffodil tolerates transplanting when the leaves have not yet withered and continue to be green. Even transplanting a flower during the period of maximum flowering, the plant adapts well and this does not affect its growth.

Not so much time, labor and effort are taken away by flowers, but in the spring they will thank you with early flowering and their beauty.

Since the elegance and irresistibility of daffodils was recognized, they have been grown in almost every garden, front garden, and city flower bed. They look good as a cut and are combined with other plants. The narcissist is not only garden flower. It can also be grown at home in a pot.

Growing daffodils.

You can plant a plant in spring and autumn.
Autumn planting. Autumn is the best good time for landing. Planting bulbs should be carried out in September, then they will have time to take root before frost. The soil must be prepared 30 days before planting. It needs to be dug up, loosened and fertilized with humus.

Spring planting. In regions with a cold climate, the bulbs are planted in the spring, but they do not have time to ripen, flowering is late and occurs only in April. Landing is possible after the snow melts.

For normal growth and flowering of daffodils, you need to choose the right place. It should have good lighting and protection from the wind, as well as soil with neutral acidity, which allows air and water to pass through.

In one place, daffodils grow for about 5 years, then flowering becomes scarce. In order to solve this problem, the flower garden just needs to be moved to another place.

Planting daffodils in open ground.

The most best soil for daffodils - loam. To maintain acidity, wood ash is added to the soil annually.

Soil preparation

The land is prepared in several stages.

• a year before planting, the soil is limed;
• prepare a nutrient layer in summer. It consists of peat, humus, sand.
• the site prepared in this way is waiting for planting until autumn. During this time, the earth will have time to absorb all the fertilizers.

Bulb selection.

Planting material must be chosen carefully, further flowering depends on it. fit healthy bulbs 5 cm.

After the material is selected, it is placed in a bag and filled with perlite. Once sealed, it will keep at room temperature for 10 days. You can replace perlite with a solution of potassium permanganate (1%).

The best bulbs can be bought in August and September, and when buying in the spring, there is a risk of purchasing low-quality goods. In the shops planting material sold in packages, so it can be appreciated by touch. It shouldn't be soft.

Planting bulbs.

If the bulbs are planted in heavy soil, then the planting depth should be twelve centimeters, if in light, then seventeen. Large bulbs are buried twenty-five cm, and the distance between them should be seventy. To get more children, the depth and distance between plantings are reduced by ten to twelve cm.

Narcissus bulbs are planted in holes, on the bottom of which sand is poured. Then peat is placed on the soil, and with the onset of frost, the area is covered with straw. When the snow melts, the protective layer is removed, and the peat is left.

Caring for daffodils.

The plant does not require special care. Enough properly water, loosen and fertilize.

Watering and loosening.

Lack of moisture adversely affects flowering. When the first shoots appear, you need to water twice a week. After flowering, watering is not stopped so that the bulb can receive the necessary nutrients.
Periodically, the flower garden is weeded and loosened, faded flowers are removed in time.

Fertilizer

Throughout the entire period of growth of daffodils, they are fed 4 times:

• mineral fertilizers are used for sprouts;
• at the stage of the appearance of the peduncle, a solution is prepared, which consists of potassium sulfate, superphosphate and urea;
• when a bud has formed, phosphorus, potassium and nitrogen are used;
• during the flowering period, phosphorus and potassium are used (the dosage is small).

Fertilizers are always applied after weeding. In drought it is better to use solutions, and in rainy weather- powders.

Reproduction of daffodils.

There are two methods of reproduction - seed and vegetative.
Reproduction by seeds most long way, plants will bloom only after 6 - 7 years. Dried seeds are planted in boxes with earth and looked after as seedlings. The first years the sprouts are not touched, they give the onion to get stronger and form roots. Then transplanted to a permanent place.

Vegetative method includes two options:

1. separation of children from mother. They are planted in separate holes. They are cared for in the same way as for adult bulbs.
2. reproduction by means of scales. To do this, take the largest bulbs and dry them for a week. Then cut off the top and divide into eight parts. Each lobule should have two scales. They are put in a bag and kept in closed 3-4 months, during this time small onions should form, which are planted in boxes with peat and sand.

Why don't daffodils bloom?

The plant may not bloom if it is not properly cared for.
There may be several options here:

• the bulbs are too closely spaced to each other;
• acidic soil;
• little light;
• stagnant water
• lack of moisture.

Diseases and pests.

Daffodils are susceptible to the following diseases - fusarium, nematode and banding. Processing planting material before planting will get rid of the fungus. If the plant is affected by the virus, then it should be destroyed immediately. BUT healthy bulbs lower in hot water for a few hours.

Hoverfly, tick, fly harm daffodils. An insecticide will help against them.

Diseases most often occur due to violations of agricultural technology - poor lighting, too much nitrogen, inappropriate humidity and temperature.

What to do after flowering.

When flowering is over, the leaves should not be cut, they should dry out.
After the leaves have dried, the bulbs can not be dug up, but the ground parts can be removed, the flower garden should be weeded, loosened and watered until autumn.
You can store bulbs intended for planting:

1. in the cellar (they are planted in boxes);
2. in the refrigerator (stored in a paper bag, checking for rot).

Growing daffodils at home.

Daffodils grow well at home in pots and delight in flowering from December to March. In order for them to take root well, it is important to choose bulbs that are large and without damage (holes, scratches, rotting areas). After the planting material is purchased, it must be planted in pots as soon as possible. Until then, it should be stored in a cool, dry place.

In order for the plant to take root, you need to follow some rules.

Planting in pots

The pot for planting is taken not very high, in the width of the average size. In one pot, you can plant from 2 to 4 bulbs (the number depends on the size). A clay or ceramic container is best suited. If the pot is chosen incorrectly, the plant will not bloom. At the bottom of the pot should be holes for draining water. They are necessary so that the water does not stagnate, and the bulbs do not rot.

Land for planting can be bought at any special store. It can be a soil for daffodils, universal, or you can take the earth from the garden. Whatever the soil, you need to add sawdust, sand or clay to it. The earth must be crumbly. If there are lumps in it, then much less oxygen will enter the soil and this will lead to infection by the fungus.

After the pot and soil are selected, they begin planting. Drainage 3 cm thick is placed at the bottom of the pot and covered with earth. The bulbs are lightly pressed into the soil, their upper part should remain on the surface. Then the pot is placed for 3 months in a dark and cool place. After this period, the plant is transferred to the room.

In order for daffodils to bloom by December, the landing must be made in September. If flowering is planned for spring, then in November or December.

Daffodils should not be placed next to other plants on the windowsill, as they contain toxic substances and can harm home flowers.

Caring for flowers in the house

It is important to water the plant properly. The first watering is done immediately after planting the bulbs. While the rooting process is in progress, it should be moderate - once every 14 days. Then watered as the earth dries into the pan. The water must have room temperature. After the leaves turn yellow, watering should be stopped.

Fertilizing domestic daffodils is carried out 2 times: the first, when sprouts appeared; the second, when the buds started. Nitrogen and potassium are used for fertilizing.

After the plant has faded, the dried flowers are cut off, and the leaves are left. As soon as they completely wither, they are cut off and the pot is removed in a cool place. You can also take the bulbs out of the pot and wrap them in paper.

At home, narcissus is most often affected by a fungus. This is due to improper watering. The plant should not be flooded. Before planting, all planting material must be treated with a fungicide.

Among the pests are tick, nematode and fly. To prevent the plant from becoming infected, it is necessary to remove its withered parts in time, loosen the soil and inject an insecticide into it.

The use of daffodils in garden design.

These flowers can be used in various flower beds. They look best in the garden in large arrays of the same species. They can be combined with goose onions, scilas, corydalis, hyacinths, tulips, crocuses,

Daffodils are wonderful spring inhabitants of our gardens. Some of them bloom before tulips, others bloom simultaneously with them, and some species even at the beginning of summer. It is impossible to imagine a garden where daffodils would not bloom. Care after flowering is a guarantee that this wonderful sunny flower next season will give good buds - because right now he is preparing to bloom next year. We usually care for daffodils the same way we care for tulips. This is a mistake, caring for these bulbous has its own nuances ..

Classification of daffodils

Daffodils are so popular all over the world that there are international classification adopted in 1950. Garden daffodils are divided, according to the shape of the flower, into the following groups:

• tubular;
• Large-crowned;
• Small crowned;
• Terry;
• Triandrus;
• Cyclamenaceae;
• Joncliaceae;
• Tatsetnye;
• Poetic;
• Daffodils with a split crown.

Natural wild varieties of daffodils are separated into a separate group.

Based on these groups, many new varieties have been created. The selection continues to this day, because this flower is loved, revered and has not lost popularity for centuries.

Description

Daffodils belong to the genus of monocot plants of the Amaryllis family.

Narcissus is a bulbous plant, depending on the species, reaching a height of 8 to 60 cm. Its flowers consist of a crown and tepals, and the crown can be split, and the perianth petals can be double. In addition to the usual white and yellow color, the flower can be pink, orange, even red.

One flower spike usually grows on one bulb, but many-flowered varieties have also been bred. The flowers have a strong, intoxicatingly sweet smell. The leaves are long, ribbon-shaped of various widths. The fruit is a three-celled capsule with numerous spherical seeds.

Growing conditions

Daffodils grow best in areas with loamy soils, good light or medium shade, with good drainage. Can grow without a transplant up to 4-6 years. The soil before planting should be fertilized and lightened by adding a mixture of sand and peat. Acidic soils are alkalized with chalk or dolomite flour. During the growing season, they need additional watering, depending on natural precipitation.

Top dressing is carried out 3 times: when shoots appear, when budding and during flowering. In the conditions of Siberia and the Non-Chernozem Zone for the winter, daffodils must be covered with peat or straw.

daffodils after flowering

Caring for daffodils after flowering is not particularly difficult. After flowering you need:

• Trim the peduncle;
• Feed the flower with complex mineral fertilizer;
• Replant or transplant bulbs as needed.

You can dissolve the fertilizer in water, or you can fix it in upper layer soil and water. Right now, those processes are taking place in the bulb, on which the flowering of the next season depends. And for successful vegetation and flowering next year, they need:

• Nitrogen is building material for all parts of the plant, without it the successful growth of the flower and the formation of children are impossible;
• Phosphorus - enhances the growth of the root system of plants, without it it is impossible to get a large bulb;
• Potassium - increases the resistance of the plant to adverse conditions and stress factors. It is he who helps the bulb to successfully winter in the ground and provides long and beautiful flowering.

Foliage after flowering can not be touched. Nutrients, located in the leaves, as they wither, pass into the bulb.

When and how to plant daffodils

In one place, flowers can grow up to 6 years, then they need to be transplanted to another place. . Daffodils do not need an annual transplant. Dig up and plant their bulbs at the same time as transplanting to a new place.. During this time, the flower will grow a large mother bulb, give many children, forming a beautiful curtain.

Narcissus is one of those bulbous plants, which can be transplanted even during flowering. But without extreme necessity, this is not necessary, it is better to wait until the end of the growing season.

If you have many varieties growing, but you need to plant or give someone a specific flower, you can dig flowering plant with earthy clod and immediately transplant, or wrap in a damp cloth and transfer to the future owner.

When the foliage has withered, carefully dig up the daffodils, separate them, clean them, discard damaged or diseased bulbs, and pluck or cut off wilted leaves. Dry the bulbs and store until planting in a dry, well-ventilated area, away from sun rays, at a temperature of + 20-22 o C.

Planting daffodils

Before planting these wonderful flowers, you need to dig deep into the soil, add humus if necessary, select all the pebbles and weed roots, then proceed to planting.

Immediately before planting, soak the narcissus bulb for 2-3 hours in a fungicide solution - this will destroy pathogenic bacteria that may be on its scales.

The bulb is planted to a depth equal to its height multiplied by 3. It will be very good if 2-3 cm of sand is poured onto the bottom of the hole directly under the bottom, which will improve the formation of roots and protect the bulb from decay.

It is necessary to plant daffodil bulbs immediately after digging, they do not like storage - this is another difference between this flower and tulips. They do this from July to November, choosing a cloudy day with a cool temperature. Immediately after planting, water and cover the plantings with a thick layer of mulch.

As you can see, caring for daffodils after flowering does not take much time, and their flowering will give you a lot of joy next season.

It's no secret that garden flowers require a special reverent attitude.

One of the favorites among the flowers are daffodils. These beautiful sunny flowers adorn many front gardens. But not everyone knows what to do after these wonderful flowers have faded.

In this article, we will figure out how to prepare daffodils for the winter period.

Daffodils have faded, but care for them cannot be completed. Here are the steps to take:

• Leaves nourish all plants sunlight, which is why you can not cut them immediately after the plant has faded.
• The foliage can be cut only when it is completely dry, and this must be done carefully, with scissors specially designed for this procedure.
• It is important to fertilize with nutrients in the fall.
• If the plant is young, for the winter it needs to be covered with a layer of humus for the wintering period.

In cases where the flower is still young, it does not need to be dug up. In general, you need to dig up a plant only once every three years, this will allow the mother bush to give new shoots. Adult bulbs can be dug around mid-August, when their flowering period ends.

Not many people think that the dug out bulbs continue to breathe and grow, which is why the transplant must be done no later than two months later.

How to dig up a plant

Gardeners need to know a few nuances that must be observed when digging up daffodils:

• When digging, use only sharp objects, for example, with a garden shovel, you need to deepen it into the ground so as not to touch the bulbs, digging them with a clod of earth.
• Immediately after the plant is dug up, you can cut off the dried leaves, but you need to wait with the roots - let them dry completely and only then remove them.
• Bulbs should not be left in the sun, because they can burn out under the sun's rays.
• Child bulbs can be separated from the mother bulb only when they are completely dry. Otherwise, you can damage the plant.

Bulb storage rules

After the narcissus bulbs are dug out, they must be left on the soil for about 10 minutes. They must be left in a place where there is no direct sunlight to prevent burns. In rainy weather, the bulbs should be brought indoors, but the main thing is that there is good ventilation.

Next, the bulbs are placed in a place where the temperature does not exceed 17 degrees, while the room should be sufficiently humid. The ideal place for storage would be a cellar. Bulbs should be stored in special pallets. Remember not to store them in sealed bags! Because of this, the plant will die.

The room must be Fresh air so that the plant does not die. Keep an eye on the bulbs to remove rotten heads if necessary.

Do bulbs need treatment

Bulbs, if they do not have any problems, do not require any treatment. But in order to completely avoid any risks, you can soak in a solution of potassium permanganate for 10 minutes. This procedure can also protect the bulbs from rot.

In cases, to poison worms or pests, you can use a solution of Karbofos. In this solution, the bulbs should be soaked for half an hour, and then dried and transferred to a storage room.

What are the planting dates for bulbs?

Experienced gardeners know that there is no better time to plant daffodil bulbs than late August or early September. It is this time that is chosen for a reason, because during this period the plant manages to strengthen, but there is not enough time to grow.

If the bulbs were planted late, for example, in early October and frosts are about to come, do not rush to get upset, it is enough to cover the plants with foliage, the main thing is that the foliage layer does not exceed 15 centimeters.

When planting bulbs, you need to choose the place where the earth is new and rested. Planting daffodils in the same place is not worth it.

During the time until the daffodils were dug up (namely, three years), the earth could lose its beneficial features, in addition, there are risks that it will contain harmful microorganisms, these factors will negatively affect the growth of flowers.

The hole for planting must be made based on the ratio of the size of the bulb, as a rule, we are talking about 20 centimeters. In order to achieve fast flowering, it is enough to deepen the bulb by ten centimeters.

Before planting the bulb, a small layer of sand and a few pinches (about two teaspoons) of useful minerals should be placed at the bottom of the hole.

Gardeners, pay attention to one of the main subtleties of planting daffodils, the distance between the bulbs should be at least ten centimeters.

Outcome

Daffodils are favorites among gardeners, at the moment you can find a lot of different varieties for every taste. By the way, in order not to get confused, if you plant several types of flowers, you can put small signs next to them, this will help not to get confused and not confuse anything when digging and transplanting bulbs.

Keeping the plant in order is not so difficult, the main thing is to follow the basic rules for the care and storage of bulbs.

In this article, we talked in detail about the periods when it is better to dig and plant the bulbs, as well as how to properly store them, all these tips are simple, but at the same time help to keep the plant healthy and beautiful.