Diseases of indoor lemons. How to grow a room lemon at home from a stone? Indoor lemon - care, reproduction, disease, treatment, pests and varieties: description. Root rot on lemon

Each person pays a lot of attention to the arrangement of the territory, because it is always nice to see a beautiful well-groomed site. Lawns are becoming more and more popular, filling the territory with an exquisite look of natural green cover.

What soil is needed for the lawn?

Many believe that the lawn is unpretentious and is able to grow on any soil. However, this approach does not provide the desired quality of the grass cover, and consequently, its aesthetic properties are reduced. Since the main purpose of such landscaping is to close non-aesthetic places land plot, you should take care of which land for the lawn is used. Better with a reliable supplier and enjoy gardening for decades.

Soil features for lawn decoration

Usually the solution appears when the natural fertile soil layer is spoiled. Therefore, you first need to deliver fertile land, cultivate or add peat.

The main characteristics of the fertile layer of land for landscaping:

Average soil density;

Bulk density is 0.8 - 1.2;

Good water and air permeability;

Slightly acid reaction pH (6.0-6.5);

Saturation with the appropriate stock nutrients.

Work with land for landscaping

An ordinary person may find the process of arranging a site difficult, therefore, a specialist is often involved in the execution of the relevant work. If the work is organized on heavy soil, it is recommended to lighten the soil with sand. Also regulate the level of acidity using lime. Many lawn owners do not comply necessary requirements, neglecting the favorable conditions for growth, which affects the quality of the result.

Own site - laborious process, but many will find it an exciting activity. Greenery beautiful lawn always pleases the owners and visitors, so the unusual aesthetic properties of such a natural coating are widely in demand. When the thought of decorating a garden or a regular plot arises, you should contact exactly lawn coverings, because this method of gardening has no analogues.

Proper soil preparation for turf

You should correctly plan how to prepare the soil for the lawn, taking into account necessary steps this process. There are several rules that must be followed when preparing the land for a lawn.

Patterns of Successful Soil Preparation

Such a labor-intensive event as preparing a site for a lawn is essential to ensure the quality of the cover. Need to study the content and sequence preparatory work, and also take into account the following soil preparation rules:

Get rid of the weeds!

It is necessary to get rid of all weeds, if necessary, even in several stages. Are used special means, which are applied through a jet sprayer to the stems and leaves of weeds. Such a procedure should be carried out only in good weather so that the substance remains on the plant for at least 4 hours. It is recommended to carry out processing several times, because new germinating weeds will try to take the vacant place. The use of herbicides is very effective in controlling weeds, because it interferes with photosynthesis in the plant and leads to death along with the root system. After the onset of the death of plants, withered stems are collected from the ground.

The ground level should be 5 centimeters below the level of the tracks

The thickness of a standard roll is 3-4 centimeters. Therefore, thinking about how to prepare a plot for a lawn, you should prudently underestimate the level relative to the tracks by at least 5 centimeters. This arrangement will ensure the cleanliness of the grass, even after snowmelt and rain.

Of great importance is also the thickness of the soil under the lawn - usually the thickness of the fertile layer is 10-15 centimeters. This thickness provides required amount nutrients for optimal plant life.

Soil strengthening

If a large load is foreseen for a rolled lawn, additional sand should be added under the fertile layer. Its minimum layer should reach 5 centimeters.

Dig up the soil!

If the soil has been artificially compacted, it should be dug up. This applies to cases where people often walked on the ground or vehicles drove. When laying on steppe, forest or garden soil, there is no need to dig.

How to level a lawn area?

You should get rid of depressions and bumps, any bumps and pits. Before leveling the area for the lawn, you should also analyze its layout. If holes are left, liquid will stagnate in them and the grass will get wet, and the remaining bumps will interfere with mowing. Typically, preparing a lawn site involves removing the topsoil, which is returned after leveling.

Get the slope right!

Let the bumps and depressions adversely affect the quality of the coating, care must be taken to create a natural slope. Its purpose is to create natural drains for storm and melt water.

Compaction and final leveling of the soil

It is necessary to compact the earth so that after the first rain there is no large subsidence. You should trample the entire area in small steps. Next, you need to walk with a rake to even out new irregularities. On this preparation of the soil under rolled lawn completed!

Convenience of soil preparation for a rolled lawn in relation to the sowing type

A rolled lawn, like any other type of planting, has characteristic differences. However, these differences characterize it as a predominant type of landscaping. World practice considers the use of pre-grown grass cover in the best possible way creating quality landscaping!

Advantages of a rolled lawn

Pre-grown greens are available for planting in any soil. Such grass takes root very quickly, has a beautiful uniform structure and does not contain weeds. This lawn will decorate the site until the snow falls.

Unique aesthetic and performance properties

Rolled lawn is characterized by extraordinary decorative qualities. Its even, dense and elastic turf is not demanding on temperature conditions resistant to flooding and mechanical stress. Also, the greens will withstand cold winters or long droughts in summer. With proper care, the roll coating is almost unlimited in terms of service life.

Ease of soil preparation

Soil preparation for a rolled lawn is available to everyone! Set up landscaping with roll coating much easier than using the seed look. After all, a sowing lawn requires not only soil preparation and good care, as well as additional measures for planting and caring for germination.

The sowing lawn can dry out, overgrow with weeds, erode, and form bald spots. You will need to constantly weed and add seeds, and cold times can be detrimental to seed coverage. Unlike a sowing lawn, a rolled lawn will be less demanding in care. Moreover, the quality of seeds cannot be assessed before germination, but the quality of pre-grown plants can.

A high-quality rolled lawn is a product of the Gorgazon company!

Gorgazon grows rolled turf on enriched mineral fertilizers substrate;

The unique aesthetic properties of this lawn lie in the unusually even, dense and beautiful grass cover of rich color;

The best quality guarantees excellent performance, the coating takes root easily and does not contain weeds;

Great endurance allows children to walk on the lawn and play, and before preparing the lawn for the summer, special care measures should not be taken;

Gorgazon provides favorable prices and carries out fast and across the regions of European Russia.

In contact with

Are you going to break a lawn in the garden or at the cottage? First of all, find a suitable sunny site for it. Buildings, trees and shrubs should not shade the future lawn for more than 4 hours a day. Melt and rainwater should not stagnate in the soil.
After that, free the area from debris and stones. Carefully level the surface of the soil and dig to a depth of 20-25 cm. If necessary, improve the quality of the soil during digging. Add sand to very heavy soil, clay soil to sandy soil. If the soil in the area is not fertile enough, add compost to it. When digging, it is also necessary to get rid of difficult-to-eradicate weeds, such as dandelion, clover, cornflower, and wood lice. After sowing lawn grass, this is much more difficult to do, optimal time for laying the lawn end of April - beginning of May, when it costs moderately warm weather while the soil is still quite moist.

Careful leveling

7-10 days before sowing, a complex mineral fertilizer should be applied to the soil, evenly distributing it over the site and planting it in the soil with a rake.
After that, the site must be carefully leveled and broken large clods earth. On the small playground this can be done with a shovel and rake, but with the device large lawns it is better to use a cultivator or a walk-behind tractor. Soil fractions after this operation should not be larger than wheat grain.
Now the surface of the soil must be carefully leveled with a large board, dragging it along the surface of the site. During this operation, small depressions are filled up and tubercles are cut off.

Tamp the lawn area

Immediately before sowing seeds, the soil must be compacted with a hand roller (weighing 100-150 kg). The soil can also be compacted with its own weight, replacing the skating rink with a large board: shift it over the entire area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe site and, often stepping over, walk along it from one end to the other.
Tip: Tamp the lawn area only in dry weather on dry soil.
It is impossible to walk on compacted soil. If you need to walk across the site, tie small boards (like short skis) to your feet.
In dry weather, 2-3 days before sowing, the plot must be watered.

Even seeding

Sow the seeds in dry, calm weather. When sowing, make sure that the seeds are evenly distributed. To do this, measure the area, break it into square meters and for each square meter, weigh as many seeds as recommended for a given grass mixture. Scatter each part of the seeds first along the plot, then across.
A large area can also be divided into strips and the strips can be sown first along and then across, capturing about 8 cm of the adjacent strip.
Plant the seeds into the soil with a fan rake to a depth of about 1 cm.

Before the first cut

It is better to cover the crops with a light non-woven material to protect against birds and to retain moisture. If the weather is dry after sowing, then the site will have to be watered regularly.
Tip: never water from a hose with strong pressure - a jet of water will wash the seeds to the surface, and gullies and bald spots will appear on the lawn. The best way to water your lawn is with a fine mist sprinkler.
Shoots usually appear after 2-3 weeks.
When the grass grows up to 5-6 cm, the surface of the lawn should be rolled with a light roller so that the soil raised by the shoots is compacted. After a few days, the crushed shoots will straighten out and it will be possible to carry out the first haircut. Mow first time lawn grass, when it reaches a height of 8-10 cm, while leaving at least 5 cm. Then cut the grass every 7-10 days, not allowing it to overgrow.

Lawn site preparation step by step

It is very important from the very beginning of laying the lawn not to make mistakes and to do the job carefully.

1. PREPARE THE SOIL

Before sowing seeds, the ground must be properly
loosen. After digging with a walk-behind tractor, it is enough to loosen the earth with a cultivator. The topsoil must be dry before sowing.

2. IMPROVE SOIL QUALITY

Add sand to heavy soil, compost to sandy soil. Then level the surface with a board. 7-10 days before sowing, apply a complex mineral fertilizer, carefully burying it with a rake in the surface layer of the soil.

3. ROLL THE SURFACE

For germination, the seeds must be in as close contact with the soil as possible. Therefore, immediately before sowing, the ground must be compacted with a roller. In small areas, the ground can be compacted with planks attached to the sole of the shoe. This will allow you to almost perfectly level the surface of the soil.

4. SOWING

Seeds can be spread by hand or with a seeder. The second method guarantees an even distribution of seeds. The seeder can also be used for fertilizing. Sowing by hand is recommended only in calm weather. Scatter the seeds in two directions, crosswise. Depending on the type and variety seed 1 mg consumes from 20 to 40 g of seeds.

5. WATERING

Water the crops immediately with plenty of water from a watering can or a fine spray sprinkler. From the moment of sowing the seeds, the earth should be constantly moist.

6. FIRST CUT

The grass can be cut for the first time 4-6 weeks after germination. After about 8 weeks, the lawn should have a uniform, dense cover.

Garden Sprinkler Spike Lawn Grass 360 Degree Adjustable Rotary Sprayer ...

215.78 rub.

Free shipping

★★ ★★ ★★ ★★ ★★ (4.90) | Orders (5)

3 Layers Large Dog Tray Pet Training Toilet Tray…

Of course, a green lawn overgrown with dandelions, burdocks and weeds is unlikely to please the owner with its aesthetic appearance. To create an attractive look suburban area a special place in the complex of all activities should be occupied by the preparation of a site for a lawn (it will only be after them). Preparing the soil for planting green vegetation is a certain sequence of work, which is recommended to start about a month before laying the lawn.

The lawn is given one of the first places in the creation garden and landscape design, because it proper creation and placement helps to emphasize the hues and textures of the leaves of other plants. In addition, a beautiful green lawn helps to increase air humidity and improves the microclimate on the site.

Preparing the site and soil for planting a lawn is not such a simple task as it might seem at first glance. Work on the principle of "dug-sow-and-ready" is unlikely to bring it to the owner positive result. The more carefully the preparation of the site and soil is carried out, the better and more beautiful the lawn will turn out.

The initial stage in preparing a site for a lawn is its choice () and the choice of a place for a green lawn that will look harmoniously in the interior of a summer cottage. After that, the entire sequence of events can be divided into the following stages:

After determining the location of the lawn, it is necessary to clean the area of ​​​​all debris on it: branches, stones, chips, paper bags. It is not worth burying garbage in the ground to facilitate your work, as this will adversely affect the growth of green vegetation, and you can also stumble upon its fragments in the future. It is also necessary to remove all unnecessary trees and stumps from the site, to start uprooting stumps.

Weeds will look completely unattractive on a green lawn, so site preparation includes getting rid of this unattractive vegetation. The simplest and most environmentally friendly way is to cut the surface layer of the soil to a depth of 2-2.5 cm using a conventional shovel. To get rid of weeds on the site, you can use drugs chemical action, among which round-up, ground and dalapon proved to be especially positive. Decomposition chemicals in the soil occurs for several weeks, so all work with their use must be carried out in accordance with the proposed recommendations and the planting must be sown at a certain time.

Leveling the surface of the site

In the presence of uneven terrain, as well as pits and mounds, it is necessary to level the soil. This will save in the future from stagnation of water in the pits, and the absence of tubercles will facilitate the process of mowing the grass and keep the lawn mower blades intact. Alignment of the site is carried out in the following way: removed upper layer soil and stacked next to the cultivated area. After leveling the soil, the entire removed topsoil returns to its place. In most cases, this procedure is combined with soil drainage.

Drainage tab

In order to provide plants with a sufficient amount of moisture, as well as to avoid the accumulation of water on the surface of the lawn, drainage is used. Coarse sand or gravel can be laid as drainage, the layer thickness of which should be more than 5 cm.

Preparing the soil for sowing lawn grass

Digging the site

This is one of the laborious steps on the way to creating a beautiful green lawn and the most necessary procedure is soil digging. Many for her relief resort to the help of a cultivator, but a better result can be achieved with a shovel. During work, it is necessary to free the soil from foreign objects and roots of plants that did not die during processing. It is recommended to start digging the soil in spring or autumn, when it is dry enough. All major earthen clods, due to which the normal growth of plants can be disturbed, it is necessary to break down to small sizes. The depth of the dug up soil should be approximately 20-25 cm, and if there is a small fertile layer, attention should be paid to adding nutrient soil.

Fertilization

When digging the soil under the lawn, care should also be taken to apply a complex of mineral fertilizers at the rate of 25-30 grams per square meter. give preference better than compost, but in no case is it recommended to introduce fresh manure into the soil, which in the future can become the main reason for the intensive growth of weeds. The fertilizer is evenly distributed over the entire surface of the site and thoroughly mixed with the soil.

Lawn surface leveling

The next step in soil preparation is leveling and rolling the surface. It's to provide green landings normal growth and development, since carrying out these types of work helps to prevent excessive penetration of moisture to the root systems of plants, as well as to prevent its stagnation in surface layer earth. Soil leveling is not a simple procedure, which requires certain knowledge and skills.

What to use

Even the most thorough leveling of the soil using a rake does not give the desired result. Can help in this matter special device made of timber or thick boards. An even long board, the ends of which are tied with ropes, is dragged across the entire surface of the lawn in different directions. Carrying out such work will help to identify all the irregularities in the area, which should be eliminated. To compact the soil, special lawn rollers are used, a good alternative to which can be an ordinary heavy log or a gas cylinder. In addition to these devices, you can compact the soil by trampling it in small steps, and then level the pits with a rake. Well-packed soil ensures that seeds are evenly planted in the ground, which allows them to swell and germinate well.

Keep the ground fallow

To obtain a beautiful and attractive lawn, it is also recommended to carry out the fallowing procedure, that is, the prepared soil is kept fallow for several months. Carrying out such a procedure gives a natural shrinkage of the lawn, and all its defects become apparent. The positive aspect of this procedure is the ability to destroy the weeds remaining in the soil, which will begin to grow on the prepared soil.

Of course, in order to get beautiful green lawn You will have to spend a lot of effort and energy, but it's worth it. The green lawn will become not only a real decoration of the cottage, but also a place of rest and relaxation.

The lawn has always been considered an ornament of any site. But to become the happy owner of a juicy green lawn, you first have to work hard. And it doesn't matter whether you sow grass or lay ready-made turf - in any case, you need to prepare the soil. In this article we will tell you in detail how to prepare the soil for the lawn.

Any type of lawn, regardless of the type of grass, is laid in several mandatory steps. And the result of your efforts will depend on how well the work will be done on each of them. First and most milestone This is the preparation of the soil for the lawn.

General cleaning of the territory

Lawn grass, like most plants, loves sunny areas, so choose the most well-lit spot on the site. Neither the house, nor the trees, nor the fence should obscure the direct Sun rays longer than 3-4 hours a day. Otherwise, the lawn may simply wither or not be as green and attractive as you would like.

Pay attention to stagnant rainwater in your area. If the ground does not dry out for a long time after rainfall, snowmelt or watering, it would be wiser to make drainage, otherwise your lawn will turn into an ordinary swamp.

Clear the entire area of ​​debris. This is useful not only for the future lawn, but also for the overall aesthetic appearance of your home. Along with the garbage, get rid of unnecessary shrubs, old barren trees and weeds. Uproot the stumps and carefully ensure that there are no rhizomatous weeds left on the site, which can later disturb an even lawn cover. For the complete destruction of weeds, you can use the method of professional gardeners - chemical weeding. During weeding, the soil is treated with a special chemical solution, which completely destroys unwanted vegetation. The complete death of weeds occurs after about a couple of weeks, after which you can proceed to the next stage - tillage.

Helpful Hint: If you intend to install automatic system watering the lawn, it is recommended to do this before soil treatment.

Land cultivation

After the area is completely cleared of stumps, debris and weeds, it is necessary to dig and level the soil. Dig should be no more than 25 cm deep. In the process, you can improve the quality and fertility of the soil. If it is too heavy, include sand in it. If the ground contains too much sand, use some clay and black soil. You can increase the fertility of the soil with the help of ordinary compost or manure.

If you come across weed roots while digging, carefully select them, because after sowing, plants such as clover, woodlice or dandelion can ruin the aesthetic appearance of the lawn.

Soil leveling

Approximately a week before laying the lawn, apply mineral fertilizer to the soil, spreading it on the ground in an even layer with a rake.

Break up large clods of earth and properly level the soil under the lawn. On the small space you can get by with a shovel and a rake, but if you have a vast territory, it is best to grind it with a walk-behind tractor or manual cultivator. As a result, you should get a clean surface, and the soil fractions should not exceed the size of a wheat grain.

To quickly and efficiently level the ground under the lawn, use a wide board. Tie a rope to one side of it and drag it flat across the entire area. So you can fill in the hollows and at the same time smooth out the bumps and bumps.

Compaction of the site

Before sowing, compact the soil with a hand roller weighing up to 150 kg. You can also tamp the ground under the lawn with your own weight. To do this, take a wide board and, shifting it from place to place, stand on it (you can jump or trample). Another way of tamping is with the help of improvised materials. Yes, a heavy one will do. metal pipe or barrel.

Helpful Hint: Compact the soil only in dry weather. Don't walk in crowded places. If you need to cross the area, it is better to tie small boards to your shoes that will evenly distribute your weight and leave no marks. Water the area a couple of days before planting the grass.

sowing grass

The long preparation of the soil for the lawn was successful, and it was time for sowing. It is best to do this in the middle of spring (late April - early May), when the earth has already begun to warm up under the warm sun, but it has not become too hot and dry.

Sow the grass on a calm, dry day so that the grass mixture is evenly distributed throughout the area. To fully guarantee that your lawn will be even, use a proven method of seeding. Measure the entire area with a tape measure and divide it into segments (square meters). Calculate by weight an equal number of seeds for each segment. Throw the seeds first along and then across the segment. For large areas, striping is more suitable.

When the lawn grass mixture is sown, bury the seeds with a fan rake to a depth of 1.5 cm.

After that, water the soil under the lawn with a watering can or a hose with a nozzle. The water spray must be fine enough so that the pressure does not damage the uniform sowing. Until the first shoots appear, the ground should be constantly moderately moist.

First haircut

To protect the seeds from wind, birds or rodents, cover earth light nonwoven fabric(film, light tarpaulin). It will not only protect crops, but also help retain moisture in the ground, acting as a greenhouse.

Even when the seeds have sprouted and taken root, do not water the lawn with a hose without a sprayer - a powerful pressure can easily damage the structure. For watering the lawn, it is preferable to use automatic sprinkler systems with fine sprays.

The first shoots appear after 14-20 days, depending on the variety of lawn grass. When the young grass reaches 5-6 cm, roll the surface with a light roller. The fact is that the seedlings slightly raise the soil, and it must be well compacted. Do not worry about the condition of the shoots - in a couple of days they will rise and delight you with their juicy greenery.

When the grass grows a little more and reaches 8-10 cm, carry out the first mowing of the lawn. Remember that you should leave at least 5 cm of grass.

After the first mowing, the lawn may seem sparse, but be patient. In a month and a half, the grass will fully grow, and your site will become more beautiful than any photo from a landscape design magazine!

The lawn requires constant care, otherwise it will quickly lose its beauty. Cut the grass every week, preventing it from growing above 5-6 cm.

Remember, the preparation of the soil for a rolled lawn occurs according to exactly the same principle as for a sowing lawn. It is necessary to carefully approach the implementation of each stage of preparation in order to avoid problems later and enjoy your ideal green area!

When you contemplate a wonderful green lawn, you get the impression that the grass grows by itself, and the most the main problem- find time to run around it. Having set out to plant a lawn with your own hands, you can hardly imagine what work will require the most effort.

It looks like a plot prepared for a lawn

Who needs to level the ground and why?

The first thing to be done is to level the surface, otherwise you will not get a perfectly smooth carpet. There are several reasons for leveling the land on the site. You can determine the degree of their importance for yourself, but you cannot ignore them. So, why level the ground:

1. Grasses used for landscaping grow well on a flat surface.
2. A mound-free lawn ensures uniform watering. Water does not drain from an even green carpet, all grass receives enough moisture, and overdried areas do not form.
3. Hilly terrain distorts the flow sunlight, the grass grows unevenly, forming lush thickets in one place, and stunted growth in the other.
4. A smooth lawn looks aesthetically pleasing, serves as an elegant decorative element, favorably emphasizes other elements of the garden.
5. It is more convenient and easier to care for a lawn without flaws, especially to mow the grass.

List of works before planting the lawn

AT general view The list of actions to prepare the allotment for planting the lawn is as follows:

• we free the area intended for the lawn from weeds, debris, stumps;
• we dig the soil, level it, fertilize;
• laying the irrigation system;
• compact the top layer, then loosen and level again.

Digging the ground, we loosen the soil and get rid of weeds

You will have to work especially hard in a situation where the site has not yet been developed, even more so if there is a significant slope. A lot of effort will have to be made if you need to remove the old lawn. It does not matter whether you are going to sow the area with grass on your own or buy a rolled lawn, the work on preparing the lawn allotment will be the same. Let's also not forget to lay down the irrigation system, so that later we don't have to pick the already finished green carpet in vain.

How to clean up the area

Cleaning the allotment on which it is planned to break the lawn must be carried out with the utmost responsibility. Garbage after construction, stones, branches, wood chips are completely removed from the site. It is impossible to hide garbage in the ground, so that later it does not harm the roots of plants and does not interfere with the operation of equipment. When cleaning old paths and flower beds, try to remove them completely, without residue.

The improvement of virgin lands will take the owners of the site a lot of time. You will need to cut down trees, dig up shrubs and young growth. In the presence of large trees find money and pay for the services of an excavator. The excavator bucket will perform the work of Titan in a matter of seconds. If strong roots stretch along the ground, they will also have to be removed with the help of technology so as not to tear yourself.

Particularly thorough cleaning is carried out with weeds. This also applies when you want to plant new lawn the old way. One option is weeding. chemical compounds capable of destroying them in the bud in a matter of days. The second option is to remove the top layer of soil with a shovel. Please note that after applying herbicides to kill weeds, lawn grass can only be sown after a month and a half.

Roots big trees better off with a bulldozer

Vertical layout of the site

Faced with significant elevation changes, the presence of a rut from vehicles passing through the site, a strong slope, the ground should be leveled. First, calculate the amount of land that will need to be taken out or, conversely, brought in so that it is enough to level the new place. Then remove the fertile layer, lay it near the site under the lawn. Fill the lowland with the brought soil, lay back the fertile soil, level the surface. To perform the work, you will need a shovel, a cart, twine, pegs and a hydraulic level.

During the execution of works, there is a great temptation not to mess around with burdensome drag and drop fertile land. This can be avoided partially or completely by certain conditions. There is no point in such work if the height of the fertile soil is noticeably higher than the slope correction level. There is also no need to carry the earth if the leveling is carried out only by adding additional fertile soil. You can not transfer the top layer in those areas where a little soil will be added or removed. In general, the task is simple: to provide the lawn with normal soil with a layer of at least 20 cm and not lose it at a depth.

In the event that a large-scale amount of work is planned at the dacha, one cannot do without a bulldozer and a tractor. The work is carried out in two passes, first of all, alignment is carried out along one direction, then across. The soil is removed with special knives, which are equipped construction machinery, they also move the cut layer to a separate place. To improve soil structure with great content clay should apply sand.

Small amount of work can be done manually

Final leveling of the area for the lawn

After solving problems with slope and large irregularities, you can do final alignment earth. It is good to combine this stage with the previous one if the total amount of work is small, for example, if you decide to plant a lawn on the spot old garden. In any case, the most opportune moment has come to lay pipes in the ground future system glaze. The best way- automatic watering, which we talk about in a separate article.

Let's move on to final leveling. We divide the entire area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe future lawn into squares with a side of about 2 meters, we use pegs and a rope for marking. We stretch the rope 3-4 cm from the ground, so that it is visually convenient to control the alignment. Focusing on the position of the ropes, we mark all the problem areas. If there are mounds, we remove excess soil from them, and fill the holes with earth, checking the level on the ropes.

Preparing the soil for the lawn

The lawn, like vegetables in the beds, will not grow on poor soil. Lawn soil should be fertilized with mineral fertilizers before grass is sown. Organics are added in spring or autumn. Gardening stores offer fertilizers specifically designed for lawns. In addition to fertilizers, the quality of the soil should also be assessed: sand is added to the soil with a high content of clay, the poor is enriched with humus or peat.

Before sowing seeds, the ground for the lawn must be compacted with a roller

Sowing seeds is carried out after the soil is tamped. Used for ramming manual roller weighing up to 170kg.

When there is no ice rink on the farm, you can do the operation using a wide board and weight own body. The board is placed on the prepared area and they walk along it back and forth, processing square by square in this way. Compacted soil will allow the grass to take root well.

When finished with tamping, work the surface with a rake with the final leveling and removal of stones. Remember that tamping is best done in dry weather and on dry soil. Approximately 2-3 days before sowing the seeds, the plot should be watered so that the top of the earth is as if sprinkled with sand, but remains dense inside. If you work without haste, then the earth should be left under steam for 1.5-2 months so that it settles. In addition, defects and weeds may appear during this time, which can be easily eliminated. Remains finishing touch- loosen the soil and plant grass.

When all the work is completed, the grass has given its first sprouts, and the work of your hands takes on a visible result, you should not relax. Green carpet needs proper care, without which it can turn into a tattered mat. Watering, cutting, overseeding, weeding should be carried out on time and regularly. Only a well-groomed and even lawn can be proud and admire.

Dear reader! Your comments, suggestions or feedback will serve as a reward to the author of the material. Thank you for your attention!

The following video is carefully selected and will certainly help the perception of the foregoing.