Siberian roses are resistant to rain. The best climbing roses of Siberia with reviews and descriptions. Overview of hybrid tea varieties for cultivation in Siberia

The beauty of nature is soothing and mesmerizing. A person himself can recreate a pleasant atmosphere around him by planting flowers. Even in harsh climates, some lovely plants may exist. Winter-hardy varieties of roses are able to decorate the territory where the cold constantly reigns. You can plant a front garden in some regions of Siberia, namely: Eastern, Western and Southern. Certain types of flowers are able to endure frost, so they are allowed to be planted in the Siberian regions.

Of course, the main rule is the careful care of plants and their high-quality selection. Each variety must meet certain essential requirements: early flowering ability, disease resistance, and good frost resistance. You need to properly approach their shelter in winter time year, as too harsh air temperatures can damage wood and soil. Descriptions and photos below will help you choose the right option.

The best varieties of floribunda roses for Siberia

Varieties are famous for their extraordinary beauty. They bloom "collectively". 3-4 processes of different shapes and even colors are formed. Extraordinary plants have bright greenery and look great in the yard. Below are some of the best varieties in this category with descriptions and photos.

3 Solero

Resistant to fungal diseases
Average price: 270 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8

The plant with this name was bred in 2009. Slightly fragrant bright yellow flowers will be a worthy decoration of the front garden. Any stage of flowering is distinguished by grace. Roses have small bud sizes with a diameter of 6-7 centimeters, they are quite thick in volume. Bushes are resistant to climatic different conditions: rain, sun and frost. With active flowering, the buds turn from yellow to light milky.

In the process of growing Solero is unpretentious. The harmonious shape of the bushes looks spectacular. The variety has received the Allgemeine Deutsche Rosenneuheitenprüfung certificate, which confirms its resistance to fungal diseases. Experienced gardeners confident in the durability of these roses. In their reviews, they recommend Solero for growing in Siberia, as the variety will not care for powdery mildew, as well as sub-zero temperatures. Reviews are full of positive comments. Some buyers do not like only the fact that the bush has a low size.

2 Gartenfreud

Ability to self-clean
Average price: 320 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.9

A relatively recently bred variety has a rich pink color and instantly catches the eye. The doubleness and small size of the buds look great in the garden. Resistance to frost, as well as to various precipitation, makes it possible to grow them in Siberia, where cold prevails. Translated into Russian, Gartenfreude sounds like "The joy of the gardener." The speaking name justifies itself. Reviews of many buyers reflect positive emotions from seeing such beauty in the yard and garden.

Wavy petals give each bud an unusually beautiful look. At first glance, all the flowers are the same, however, if you look closely, you will notice that they are all different from each other - they have a different size and even color. Creeping shoots cover the space with a bright canvas, blooming in 10-15 pieces. The contrast of roses with green leaves stands out in particular. The bush after flowering will have a neat appearance, since such a variety is able to self-clean when it wilts. Minus Gartenfreud in the absence of smell, however, some people even like it.

1 Home and Garden

Better stamina and toughness
Average price: 860 rubles.
Rating (2019): 5.0

The most delicate-looking roses, which, judging by the reviews of connoisseurs of natural beauty, you want to eat. As if artificial bushes called "home and garden" have an airy pink color. The variety blooms with brushes and almost evenly. Buds measuring 9-10 centimeters effectively stand out among other vegetation in the garden or yard. Reviews of rose lovers confirm resistance to various diseases. Gardeners say that Home and Garden has never been seen in a painful condition. In addition, buyers note the durability of the variety.

The plant can be safely called romantic - the color really carries warmth. In Siberia, such a rose will delight every owner and every guest. Flowering will be almost continuous. This fact is especially appreciated by rose growers. A densely leafy bush complements the image and gives it unimaginable beauty. In order to give preference to Home & Garden, there is a good reason - the variety is one of the most hardy and unpretentious. The plant has received various awards in Australia and France.

The best climbing varieties of roses for Siberia

Growing climbing roses in Siberia is difficult. However, they are adapted for this. This means that with a competent approach and proper care, gardens and courtyards in any home will be decorated with these delightful plants. Here are some of the best climbing varieties with photo and description.

3 Swan Lake

Strong odor
Average price: 390 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8

The name in honor of the Russian ballet "Swan Lake" speaks for itself. Roses have a pleasant light shade. The flawless shape of the buds is pretty and beautiful. It is noteworthy that, depending on the intensity of flowering, the variety changes the appearance of the flower - from goblet to cup-shaped. The stem has sharp and frequent spines. Swan Lake is quite popular among rose growers, this is due to numerous reviews. The variety tolerates the winter season well, which means that it can be bred in Siberia.

Abundant flowering able to enhance the surroundings. When cut, you can safely expect a long fresh standing. Roses smell "delicious", the smell is strongly pronounced, it can be felt at a long distance. Swan Lake will add sophistication and elegance to any garden design. Most experienced gardeners recommend planting this plant. It will require a lot of maintenance. It is also necessary to take into account the fact that the variety is not resistant to rain.

2 Jasmine

An excellent combination of beauty and frost resistance
Average price: 350 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.9

The rose was bred in 2005. A few years later, the plant began to win awards at exhibitions and competitions. The cascade of Jasmine inflorescences stands out with luxurious weaving. Lush buds have pleasant aroma. The strong and straight stem is weather resistant. The ability to grow on poor soils makes it possible to plant this variety in the Siberian expanses. Cut roses will last for several weeks in a vase with little to no change in their fresh appearance. In care, flowers are not capricious, which is a real find for every gardener.

Frost resistance confirmed in customer reviews. The plant will live at temperatures up to -24 degrees. With the help of Jasmine bushes, arches, arbors and fences are successfully decorated. Any yard, garden and vegetable garden will change and take on an incredible look when such roses bloom in it. Experienced rose growers prefer the variety because of the clear ratio of beauty and plant durability. The only disadvantages can be attributed to the fact that in frosts the bushes must be bent down in order to avoid wilting.

1 Rosarium Uetersen

Most popular variety. Excellent fragrance. Incredible splendor
Average price: 1,370 rubles.
Rating (2019): 5.0

The most beautiful climbing rose of pink color is today one of the most popular in the circles of lovers of beauty. A plant appeared in Southeast Asia, and after that it began to "travel" around the world. The variety is whimsical in care, but worth it to protect it. Landscaping is done in an upright position and fences and any fences are decorated with flowers. Decor with Rosarium Uetersen will look elegant and cute. It stands out among its counterparts in the number of petals - there can be about 100 of them on one bud, which turns it into a lush flower.

The aroma of the variety spreads around the district, it has an apple tint. The green leaves are shiny. Unfavorable weather is not terrible for such roses - they are quite stable in both heavy rain and frosty air. Therefore, they are able to please the eye in the Siberian regions. For several years of flowering Rosarium Uetersen will turn any architectural structure in a wonderful view, growing around the perimeter. Reviews of rose growers are positive, everyone likes a pleasant smell and magnificent beauty. Only you will have to take care of the plant responsibly and correctly, then it will bring only pleasure.

The best hybrid tea varieties of roses for Siberia

The LaFrance variety is the "parent" of hybrid tea plants. They were bred back in 1867 by crossing tea and repair roses. The flowers are distinguished by a pronounced aroma. Photos along with a description will clearly show the merits of plants.

4 Osiana

Soft color. long stems
Average price: 390 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.7

In 1989, a breeder named Tantau created this splendor called "Osiana". The plant is compared with a bride - it is of a soft creamy color and stands out for its attractiveness. The capriciousness of the rose is fully justified. Proper care will be rewarded with delightful flowering. The buds are light at the edges, and closer to the middle they have a slightly brighter shade. The number of petals in each flower reaches 45 pieces. Tea hybrid is designed for cutting, the plant will decorate the room for a long time.

Long stems reach 2 meters in height. Roses are quite whimsical in care, especially at low temperatures. It is necessary to carefully protect them from hypothermia and wrap them in severe frosts. Then she will be able to delight gardeners and their guests. a long period even in Siberia. On rainy days, flowers suffer, as they are difficult to tolerate. All these important points must be taken into account and avoid unpleasant consequences, because the charm of the plant is worth it.

3 Red Intuition

Best price. No spikes
Average price: 150 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.8

An unusual rose that has a red tint with dark stripes. Appearance always attracts the attention of gardeners. hallmark is the absence of spikes or their insignificance in quantity. In the sale of seedlings, Red Intuition occupies a leading position. The light and unobtrusive aroma delights, and the shape of the flowers arouses the increased interest of others. The backyard will become one of the best places for relaxation if you plant a Red Intuition plant on it. Buds will bring magical beauty to any yard.

Each flower is goblet shaped. Bushes endure bad weather, and also do not have a predisposition to fungal diseases, which is attributed to best advantage Red Intuition. The rose will not deteriorate in frost down to -35 degrees and will delight the eyes of guests throughout the flowering. Moderate watering and occasional pruning will keep fresh look buds for a long time. Bushes will not do without preventive care, otherwise the rose can suffer a disease called chlorosis.

2 Blue Moon

Fast adaptation
Average price: 319 rubles.
Rating (2019): 4.9

Favorite variety of millions. Due to the unusual color - silver-lilac - roses are in great demand both in warm regions and in cold ones. They are hardy and able to admire beauty for a long period. A strongly pronounced aroma can be felt, being "a mile away" from planted plants. The variety quickly adapts to external conditions, therefore, for snowy Siberia, it is the best fit. The rose has passed various tests and received the ADR certificate.

One of the most best products selection, certainly stands out among similar quality. Due to the rare coloration, Blue Moon attracts the attention of even people who are indifferent to the beauty of nature. A small number of thorns suits many gardeners. In their reviews, you can find only positive comments. However, some are concerned about the fact that the bushes need care. Proper planting and worthy protection of the variety will allow you to enjoy its views.

1 Black magic

Better resistance to external factors
Average price: 320 rubles.
Rating (2019): 5.0

A German breeding company developed the variety in 1997. The bewitching shade of dark color delights all people. Created for cutting, Black Magic has shown over time that it can easily grow in garden conditions and at various temperatures. Amateur flower growers often plant bushes of these roses and speak well of them. At each stage of blooming, the buds have an unimaginable beauty. They open up to 10 centimeters in diameter. The structure of the petals is velvety and shimmers with brilliance.

The smell of flowers is not very pronounced. The richness of the foliage around it decorates the general view. The stem has a height of 1 meter, which is optimal for both the flower bed and the house. The rose is hardy both in the cold period and in the heat, which allows you to buy seedlings in frosty regions. In the 2000s, Black Magic received numerous awards and won the title of "Queen of the Show". Decorative flowers will not lose even in rainy weather. The variety is characterized by increased resistance to any external factors. If no mistakes are made in cultivation, Black Magic will enchant everyone around her.

Garden rose is rightfully considered one of the most whimsical ornamental crops. Its requirements for heat and light are great, so flower growers in the cold regions of Russia often fear whether a rose can survive harsh conditions. However, this plant blooms successfully even in Siberia. It is only necessary to avoid three mistakes when growing it: choosing the wrong variety, improper care and poor preparation for wintering. This material tells about which roses are suitable for Siberia.

Climatic conditions of Siberia and roses

Siberia is a vast territory, within which there is a great diversity weather conditions. So, if in the south the climate is comparable with the southern regions of the Volga region, then in the center and in the north we can talk about conditions close to the Arctic Circle. The differences between the western and eastern regions are also great.

In general, the Siberian climate is sharply continental. This means that during the year there are large temperature fluctuations in this area - from extremely low in winter to significantly high in summer. The transitions from winter to summer occur quickly, there is no extended off-season, as in central Russia. Winters are long, with frosts down to -40-60 0 C.

Thus, Siberia is a high-risk zone for garden roses. In order for them to grow and bloom in the proposed conditions, the varieties must meet the following requirements:

• have high frost resistance of wood and buds;
• have good resistance to fungal diseases;
• have the ability to quickly ripen wood;
• have the ability to good recovery of the vegetative mass;
• be capable of early flowering.

Tip #1 In summer, a large amount of precipitation can fall in Siberia, so it is better to give preference to varieties whose flowers “keep rain” well.

Soil conditions of Siberia and roses

Siberian soils are as diverse as the weather. But one of their common key features is deep freezing in winter. The depth may vary. For example, in the south of Siberia, it ranges from 1.5 to 2.5 meters, and in the north of the Tyumen region, it is completely permafrost.

Under such conditions great importance has frost resistance of the rootstock. The experience of flower growers shows that Siberian roses better tolerate frosts on the rootstock of loose wild rose (Rosa laxa var. laxa). This species grows in Siberia under natural conditions, and its root system is well adapted to severe frosts.

Own-rooted roses are not suitable for growing in Siberia in open ground - they are more susceptible to freezing. Therefore, you need to either buy grafted seedlings, or learn how to vaccinate yourself.

Tip #2 If there are serious doubts about the frost resistance of the rootstock, it is better to plant it in a container. In summer, a container rose can be placed in a flower garden, and removed to the basement for the winter.

Overview of ground cover roses for growing in Siberia

The ground cover variety is perhaps the most suitable for growing in Siberia. These roses have excellent resistance to adverse environmental factors, and do not lose their high decorative effect.

Of the ground cover roses for Siberia, low-stemming varieties can be recommended:

The height of the bush when grown in the cold regions of Siberia may have crucial: the lower the bush, the better it resists adverse conditions. AT southern regions with hot summers, such bushes are easier to cover for the winter.

Overview of hybrid tea varieties for cultivation in Siberia

Hybrid tea roses are the least suitable for growing in Siberia. However, a number of varieties have been successfully tested by Siberian rose growers. Sufficient stability was shown by the following:

When growing tea hybrid roses in Siberia, proper agricultural technology plays an important role. Plants need pruning and a good air-dry shelter. To accelerate the ripening of shoots, it is necessary to carry out potash fertilizing in a timely manner.

Overview of floribunda group roses for growing in Siberia

The floribunda group is a hybrid of hybrid tea and polyanthus roses. These are very showy shrub plants with lush bloom. Up to 10-15 flowers can develop in each brush.

The great advantage of floribunda is their genetic winter hardiness. Correct rootstock reinforces and enhances this quality. Based on this, floribunda group roses can be recommended for testing in Siberia. The following varieties are promising:

• Arthur Bell- low bushes up to 80 cm in height, with abundant semi-double flowers of yellow-pink color. Under active sun, the flowers can fade to a creamy shade.
• Jack Frost- bushes up to 70 cm in height, covered with densely double snow-white flowers, resistant to rain. The aroma is strong. Suitable for forcing in winter.
• Salzburg- bushes up to 120 cm in height, with frost resistance down to -35 0 C. Flowers in large inflorescences, coral hue, with excellent resistance to rain. The only drawback of the variety is susceptibility to powdery mildew.
• Evelyn Fison- an old exhibition variety of the floribunda group with a bush height of up to 80 cm. The flowers are red, double, with a light aroma, very resistant to rain. The bush withstands frosts down to -30 0 C, is not susceptible to powdery mildew and black spot.

Based on the practice of Siberian rose growers, we can recommend the English selection of floribunda eyes for you. Despite the average winter hardiness (up to -25 0 C with good cover), this variety showed an increase in this indicator if it was planted in a group.

Shrub park roses for growing in Siberia

park roses- these are plants with a powerful habitus, capable of reaching a height of 1.5 m, densely leafy. A big plus is that they bloom quite quickly. Of these roses, the following varieties are suitable for Siberian conditions:

• Rosemary Harkness- a variety of English selection from the famous Harkness nursery. The bush is quite compact, up to 80 cm high, but sprawling, with beautiful shiny foliage. The color of the flower is salmon, delicate, the aroma is strong. The advantage of the variety is high winter hardiness. The disadvantage is Siberian conditions fails to re-bloom.
• marjorie fair- another variety of breeding nursery "Harkness". Outwardly, it is very similar to the famous rose Ballerina, from which it comes. The bush is powerful, up to 1.8 m in height, sprawling, abundantly covered with simple crimson flowers with a white center. With shelter, it survives frosts well, is not susceptible to most diseases, but in wet weather at the end of the season it can get powdery mildew.

Shrub roses, like others, require moisture-charging watering for a successful wintering. Perform it a couple of weeks before the onset of frost.

Overview of climbing roses for growing in Siberia

Climbing roses are one of the most spectacular varieties of roses. They are able to perform many landscape tasks, but are quite picky about climatic conditions.

For cultivation in Siberia, it makes sense to pay attention to the Kordes rose group, which, according to the European classification, belongs to the ramblers. The common features of these roses are as follows:

• high winter hardiness;
• powerful habitus with lashes up to 3 meters long;
• high resistance to pests and diseases;
• abundant flowering, buds open even in adverse conditions.

Cordes roses were bred by German breeders and tested in different climatic zones. Varieties such as Dortmund, Ilse Krohn Superior, Sympathie able to grow successfully in Siberia with wintering under cover.

Overview of miniature roses for growing in Siberia

Of the miniature roses, Siberian flower growers can recommend the new Drift line, created in the French Meian nursery by crossing classic miniature and ground cover roses. As a result, plants were obtained that have both a compact habit and exceptional frost resistance:

Miniature drift roses for the winter can be left in flowerpots, but transferred to the basement. Another option for wintering is to lay the flowerpot on its side in an earthen trench, mulch and insulate nonwoven fabric and pawpaw.

Actual questions about growing roses in Siberia

Question number 1. What roses are suitable for growing in a Siberian greenhouse?

Hybrid tea varieties keep well in cutting - Gloria Dei, Black Magic. Flowers of the last variety remain fresh in a vase for up to 14 days.

Question number 3. Does the timing of the entry of a seedling of roses into flowering depend on the climatic zone?

In this matter, it is not the climate itself that is fundamentally important, but the condition of the seedling and the success of its wintering. If the rose has taken root well and overwintered, the plant will start flowering in due time.

Climbing roses that bloom all summer: winter-hardy varieties - choosing, planting and caring for them! cheap fence do it yourself Growing roses from cuttings from a bouquet Do-it-yourself staircase to the second floor Do-it-yourself workbench in the garage Laying stoves with your own hands schemes

Top 5 most unpretentious and winter-hardy varieties of roses

What roses can still be considered the most suitable for the climate of the Moscow region, the Urals, Siberia? This is one of the famous varieties called Westerland. This rose is able to please the grower with constant rich flowering. The appearance of the first inflorescences on the bushes should be expected fairly quickly after planting. At first they are painted in a characteristic rich orange color. Over time, the color of this most winter-hardy flower changes to apricot.

Each specimen is about 10 cm in diameter. By their appearance, these perennials owe to the efforts of breeders from Germany. As the bushes grow, the gardener can create a true decoration of his garden from the flowers. This species is not only the most unpretentious, but even has a special certificate in which this feature is registered.

New Dawn

This type of flower stands out from other hybrid varieties. In the process of its breeding, breeders used distant relatives of this culture from America. The result was a magnificent copy, endowed with such qualities as frost resistance, high immunity to diseases and pests; flowers that are beautiful in appearance and have a refined aroma. The flowers of such winter-hardy plants are traditionally painted in a pleasant pale orange and cream color. Currently, a special variety is known - a white rose - the flowering of which the gardener can observe only once a year. Therefore, when making a purchase of seedlings, it is recommended to clarify whether these crops are continuously flowering.

This species actually does not require complex planting of seedlings, complex care. It has a number of advantages: resistance to cold, draft, wind and other climate difficulties. He received stable immunity to major diseases. A bush growing on the site is able to reach 1 meter in height and have a large number of inflorescences on the branches. The gardener gets the opportunity to admire the velvety flowers. Initially, they are painted red, but over time they become delicate. lilac shade.

Golden Celebration

Fifth in the ranking of the most suitable species for giving, with desired characteristics, is Golden Celebration. These beautiful flowers also owe their appearance to specialist David Austin. The culture is well suited for cultivation in the climate of the Moscow region. When conducting easy care flowering of this beauty can be observed twice a year.

The flowers are usually round in shape, rich yellow in color and have a caramel aroma with a hint of lemon juice.

They appear on stems, the average length of each of which is about 60 cm. Such bushes grow and develop normally, regardless of the vagaries of the weather. They also practically do not get sick, which simplifies the grower already easy care for your favorite plants.

Video "Rose Westerland"

In this video you will hear a description of the Westerland rose.

7 best varieties of roses for Siberia are winter-hardy and frost-resistant

7 best varieties of roses for Siberia: winter-hardy and frost-resistant

This review presents the most hardy, frost-resistant varieties adapted to the climatic and soil conditions of Siberia. These plants are distinguished by strong immunity to major diseases and pests., do not lose their decorative effect during heavy rainfall.

Chippendale ( Chippendale

Chippendale Roses

A plant that forms a shrub 80-120 cm high and 100 cm wide. double flowers in vintage style, bright orange color with a diameter of 10-12 cm. Recommended for planting in massive flower beds, as an accent in the background.

Queen Elizabeth ( queen elizabeth

Queen Elizabeth Roses

Bush height from 100 to 250 cm. Terry flowers, goblet-shaped, pink, 10 cm in diameter. The plant forms a compact bush, suitable for planting in confined spaces.. Grows well on poor soils.

Golden Celebration ( Golden Celebration)

Roses

The variety is considered to be the best among red roses. The plant forms a lush bush 100-120 cm high and 100 cm wide. Is different fast flowering new shoots, the formation of large brushes that stay on the bush for more than 2 weeks. The flowers are densely double bright purple hue, more than 10 cm in diameter with a characteristic aroma. Suitable for single and group landings.

New Dawn ( New Dawn)

Roses

Climbing plant, which with support reaches up to 5 m in height, and without it up to 2 m. The variety is different continuous flowering June to late autumn . Pastel pink flowers, 7-8 cm in diameter. The bush opens most vividly when planted near a tree during the free hanging of the lashes from the branches.

Westerland ( Westerland

roses

The variety is distinguished by a tall (2 m) and wide bush (1.5 m). Terry flowers 10-11 cm in diameter with a pronounced aroma. They change color during the season: orange, apricot shades smoothly turn into pink. The plant can be used as a climbing and bush. The variety is self-sufficient for single plantings.

rose garden Yutersen ( Rosarium Uetersen)

Roses Rosarium Uetersen

Lush shrub 200-350 cm high and 200 cm wide. Flowers 9-12 cm in diameter, densely double, rich pink shade with a slight aroma. Suitable for decorating spacious lawns.

Which roses are the most unpretentious and winter-hardy, with a photo and the name of varieties

Scarves are frost resistant. In the middle lane they can winter without shelters, in regions with severe frosts they require only light shelters. It is customary to include many subgroups of scrubs. Basically, this group includes varieties that are not ideally suited to other species. The most resistant to frost varieties:

Crown Princess Margaret. The height of the bush is 2.5 meters. Blooms profusely from June to October. Apricot flowers, rich color. Has a strong fruity aroma. Snow ballet. The flowers are white. Up to 7 centimeters in diameter, with a delicate aroma. Gazebo. Resistant to drought, frost, disease, rain and fading. Flowers up to 12 centimeters in diameter, golden-pink. Flowering is long. Munstead Wood. The color of the flowers is burgundy or red, raspberry at the beginning of flowering. The bush is dense, large in diameter, up to one and a half meters high. Lilac rain. A variety with increased frost resistance, does not freeze even in the absence of snow. blooms lilac flowers. Flowers small size, densely double. Flowering is undulating, repeated. The height of the bush is 60-120 centimeters. Abraham Derby. Pink-apricot flowers, richer in tone in the center and lighter at the edges. The diameter of the flower is about 14-15 centimeters. On one stem 2-3 flowers are formed. Bush in height 130 -140 centimeters. Piano. The flowers are spherical in the bud stage and cup-shaped, densely double when open. Depending on the variety, the flowers range from pale cream to burgundy. The flower is about 12 cm in diameter. Flowering is undulating. The height of the bush is 120-130 centimeters, the width is not more than 60 centimeters. It tolerates frost well, but is not resistant to rain. Toscanini. One of the most frost-resistant varieties, can winter without shelter even during severe frosts. It blooms in red, the diameter of the flower is about 10 centimeters. With heavy pruning, it can winter without shelter. The height of the bush is 130 centimeters. Stems of uneven length, which gives the bush a somewhat untidy appearance.

Unpretentious roses the best varieties, photo, description

Unpretentious roses: the best varieties, photos, description

Which roses are the most unpretentious and winter-hardy - this question is of interest to many novice summer residents and flower growers. To decorate your personal plot it is necessary to choose suitable varieties of roses. For the Moscow region, for Siberia, for the Urals, as well as for other northern regions, you can purchase seedlings of cold-resistant varieties. They perform well in low temperatures.

The best winter-hardy varieties of roses are:

Rosarium Uetersen. The most unpretentious roses, easy to care for and not demanding on the climate. The only feature is colder air external environment, the smaller the inflorescences. However, these are roses of indescribable beauty, blooming all summer. Winter-hardy varieties, like Rosarium Uetersen, deserve attention from beginner gardeners. Abundantly flowering bushes can be placed anywhere in the garden. Rosarium Uetersen belongs to the climbing group (Climber). At correct styling powerful stems, which sometimes reach 3 meters in length, they can be grown using the standard method. William Sheakespeare 2000. It is known for its velvety, rich and fragrant flowers. It is this variety of rose flowers that the world-famous breeder David Austin recommends for beginner gardeners. English William Sheakespeare 2000 is absolutely not whimsical. When growing seedlings, during care, as well as during the growing season in the open field, it does not require special attention. In addition, this variety of Austin roses (the catalog of varieties of this grower also contains another variety type of the same name without the prefix “2000”, which has less advantageous properties and requires more careful care), resistant to cold, winds, drafts and other vagaries and climate changes. He is not afraid of many infections and ailments. Westerland. Another option for the most unpretentious roses to give. The main characteristic feature of this variety of roses (see photo) is continuous flowering. The first inflorescences appear relatively early. At first, the color of the flowers is bright orange. Abundant flowering allows you to decorate country yard and please the eye of the owner. Any landscape solution using Westerland will be original. Mature flowers take on a dark apricot hue. It should be noted that the plant was bred by German breeders. Golden Celebration. Bred by breeder David Austin, they are very popular all over the world. These Austin roses are the best variety for the Moscow region. The bush blooms twice a year, but it is very plentiful and it looks indescribably beautiful. The flowers are round and bright yellow in color. They emit a caramel aroma, with an admixture of the smell of lemon juice. Stems are small. The average height does not exceed 60 cm. They are practically not exposed to diseases and feel good when climatic conditions change. New Dawn. You can safely attribute it to the best varieties of hybrid roses. It was bred on the basis of distant American relatives of this flower. New Dawn is designed for all weather conditions and is endowed with many advantages for a novice summer resident - frost-resistant, resistant to diseases and pests, very fragrant and beautiful. Abundantly flowering bush has lush flowers of cream or pale orange hues. Sometimes there are varieties of white New Dawn roses. Recently, a variety has appeared that blooms only once a year. They are used, to a greater extent, for beds of continuous flowering. Chippendale. It is one of the three leaders of winter-hardy varieties of roses for the Moscow region and Siberia. It is a very beautiful plant with complex flowers and a delicate aroma. Fits perfectly in any landscape design household plot. Chippendale is not whimsical at all and is very resistant to cold, heat and changeable climate in general. The flowers are quite large and reach about 12 cm in diameter. The bushes are very beautiful, easy to form. Notable is the fact that cut flowers of Chippendale can be stored in a vase for up to 2 weeks. The main color is orange saturated and at the same time light. Black Magic. A beautiful variety of roses that bloom all summer. German breeders began breeding these flowers back in 1997. They are bred for commercial cultivation. Entrepreneurs appreciate these flowers for their unpretentiousness, frost resistance and incredible beauty. They can be stored cut for up to 3 weeks in water. When the flower blooms, its center has a dark red (scarlet) hue, and the edges remain black-red with a smooth transition. Velvet, large petals fascinate with their beauty. Black Magic is the most unpretentious variety of roses for the Moscow region. Robusta. One of the most sought after plants among flower growers. It grows in a lush bush and belongs to the class of scrub roses. The color of its flowers is very bright and rich in various shades. Petals of various shapes will allow you to choose the right plant for yourself. Robusta does not require high costs time for care and is frost-resistant. In the description of this cold-resistant variety of roses, even the predominant property is listed - it can recover even after a slight freezing. Rugelda. A variety of fragrant roses Rugelda also has a strong frost resistance. Their main color is yellow (light lemon). At the edges, the petals have a wavy, densely double structure with a light red tint. Rugelda flowers have a cup different shape which gives them a unique look. special care this rubbish does not require. Many summer residents note that you can not even shelter them for the winter. Even the most severe frosts are not terrible for her. Hansaland. Lovers of graceful flowers are invited to choose the most unpretentious variety of roses for summer cottages called Hansaland. Their compact, low bushes with large, lush, rich red flowers will be a real decoration. country garden or flower beds. The average height of the bush - a little less than one and a half meters - is ideal for creating a hedge in the country. Very easy to form.

• Kind: rosaceous
• Flowering period: June July August September
• Height: 30-300cm
• Colour: white, cream, yellow, pink, orange, red, wine red
• perennial
• hibernates
• sun-loving
• moisture-loving

Siberians joke that weaklings do not survive in their harsh winters. We need a strong character, not only for people, but also for plants. So the criteria for selecting colors for site design in Siberian conditions are much more severe than for the Moscow region or the southern regions of the country. And yet, residents of cold regions successfully grow even prickly beauties of roses. They have developed many interesting ways to shelter plants, planting tricks to protect them in harsh winters. root system. We looked through the forums of Siberian gardeners and chose the most important information about frost-resistant varieties, shelter technology for the winter and what features planting roses has in spring in Siberia.

The Siberian climate is known to be characterized by late spring, short summers and severe winters. To withstand such conditions, plants must initially be zoned in the local climate. Those. in terms of survival rate, seedlings grown in Siberian nurseries are in the lead. Gardeners give second place to Canadian roses, because the climate of this country is similar to Siberian. But real Canadian roses, unfortunately, are rare. This category of plants is too attractive for buyers, so it is most often faked. Canadian varieties it is better to purchase only from a reliable supplier, and, of course, not from the hands or on the market.

The second selection criterion is vaccination. According to statistics, grafted varieties of roses in Siberia endure winters much more easily and do not freeze out, because they have higher immunity. The rootstock for a varietal rose is usually rosehip, and its immune system is much more enduring than that of its own rose roots.

Here is what, according to Siberian gardeners, the five most unpretentious and winter-hardy varieties of roses look like:

First place: Rosarium Uetersen

Belongs to the Climber group, i.e. large-flowered climbing roses. It can also be grown as a stem. It blooms with dark pink petals with gradual fading. The size of the flower can reach 12 cm, but what colder climate, the smaller the inflorescences will be. The approximate size of flowers for Novosibirsk is 5-6 cm. Rosarium Uetersen is loved for its resistance to fungal infections, repeated flowering (the first is the most abundant, and after - in waves). Powerful stems are not afraid of frost or wind. Gardeners can ruin this rose unless it is laid incorrectly for the winter, when the stems break from an unsuccessfully chosen laying direction. The bush grows up to 3 meters.

Rosarium Uetersen fits perfectly into arches, pergolas and other supporting structures, and if desired, it can be grown as a bole

Runner-up: Westerland

German variety, adored in Siberia for continuous flowering. This rose wakes up and blooms very early, and after that it practically does not remain without flowers. The flowers change color from bright orange to apricot-salmon. In diameter - up to 10 cm. It has an ADR certificate as one of the most unpretentious roses.

Timely removal of fading flowers from the Westerland climbing rose stimulates the bush to active growth and the formation of new flower buds

3rd place: New Dawn

A descendant of American roses. It blooms with pale pink, fragrant flowers almost the entire season. Siberian gardeners gave her the nickname "Very", i.e. very frost-resistant, very unpretentious (grows everywhere), very prickly, very fragrant, etc. The only caveat: recently New Dawn specimens have appeared that bloom only once. Therefore, before ordering, specify the number of blooms, otherwise you can see this beauty only once, at the beginning of summer.

Siberians believe that New Down lives under the motto “Everyone will perish, but I will stay”, because it survives in the most inhuman conditions

Fourth place: William Sheakespeare 2000

BUT English rose of a new generation, nurtured by the world famous breeder David Austin. It blooms with velvety rich red flowers, gradually turning into a purple hue. Fragrant, medium height (up to 110 cm), on each branch forms a lot of flowering brushes. When buying, pay attention to the presence of the number 2000, as there is also an ancestor of this rose - William Sheakespeare, who does not have such a high immunity to fungal infections.

William Shakespeare 2000 - the result of selection of the English "ancestor" of the same name, which is distinguished by high immunity to diseases and excellent frost resistance

Fifth place: Golden Celebration

Another pet of David Austin. It blooms twice, bright yellow large flowers, similar to balls, exuding a lemon-caramel aroma. In cold climates, it grows up to one and a half meters tall. Practically not susceptible to diseases, except for black spot. Looks great in mixborders.

Sunny, large inflorescences of Golden Celebration smell like lemon candy, so they are planted near resting places to enjoy the wonderful aroma

Location selection: looking for the sunny side

Due to the fact that spring comes late in Siberia, and there are not very many sunny days a year, they try to plant roses on the south side. But completely open area not very profitable, since the flowering period is significantly accelerated, and the flowers burn out in the heat. It is best to consider light penumbra with the help of sparse-leaved shrubs or trees. Roses are planted near them in such a way that in the hottest time of the day they are protected by the foliage of the "neighbors".

Landing rules: light ground + depth

For the Siberian climate, spring plantings are desirable, and their period is much shorter than in other areas. The planting season begins in May, when the soil warms up to 10 degrees. Gardeners determine the optimal time for dandelions: as soon as they bloom, it's time to plant rose bushes. Grafted seedlings are planted first, because the wild rose is not afraid of sudden late frosts. Own-rooted roses - not earlier than May 15. The maximum landing date is June 15th. If you are late, the rose will not have time to get stronger in a short summer and will leave for the winter without a lignified trunk. Which means it will freeze easily.

With a deep planting, a rose can release roots above the grafting site, developing its own root system, which is weaker than that of a wild rose, so the “wrong” roots must be removed

When planting, the roots of the rose are straightened so that they only go from top to bottom, and do not wrap themselves in a ring. A planting mound can help this arrangement: fertile soil is poured into the bottom of the pit, a seedling is placed on its top, the roots are straightened along the mound and sprinkled. When planting, a mound is watered after the rose is planted. With a normal planting, you can first shed the roots, and then fill it with soil.

After planting, they certainly spud a bush to a height of 15 cm. This is necessary so that the water does not evaporate quickly. The earth will also protect the tender branches from the scorching sun, because at the time of engraftment they dry out very quickly. In the northernmost areas, plantings are covered with lutrasil to protect them from night frosts.

Siberian ways to hide such roses

So that growing roses in Siberia does not end with the freezing of bushes in the very first winter, gardeners have come up with many different shelter options. Their similarity is that for roses in a cold climate it is necessary to create a dry shelter, i.e. protect each seedling from above with waterproof material. It will protect the plant from moisture, which instantly turns into ice.

Shelter options:

• "Snow Blanket". If your area has consistently snowy winters, then throwing snow on every bush is the most the best way shelters. Indeed, in Siberia, snow both falls and lies until the very spring, so there is always a stable temperature under it.
• "Frame made of plastic arcs". They make a frame of two intersecting arcs, put it over a rose, cover the bush with half dry earth or leaves, cover it with a double layer of spunbond or lutrasil on top, on top of which they must spread the film so that it captures part of the soil. Sprinkle the edges of the film with earth. Before the onset of a stable frost, the film should be ajar so that the stems do not rot.
• "Polycarbonate House" Instead of plastic arcs, two pieces of polycarbonate are placed above the rose, fastened at the top with twine. It turns out a house. Top cover with lutrasil and film. But at the ends, the film is closed only after the onset of frost.
• From plastic buckets. Each bush is spudded to a height of 20 cm, covered with fir paws and covered with plastic containers without holes on top.

This is how it all looks like:

It is impossible to cover roses only with lutrasil without using a film, since during the thaw moisture accumulates inside, and during the first frost it will ice on the plants

With any type of shelter in early spring, many Siberians repeatedly spill the soil with epin to reanimate their pets. Grateful roses endow their owners with abundant and fragrant flowering, although nature has given them very little time for this.

Roses are valued for the beauty of bright and lush inflorescences. Red petals always effectively shade greens in a flower garden or on a lawn. Among the many groups, varieties and types of roses, it can be difficult to choose the beauty that will decorate the flower garden, mixborder or play solo in the design of the garden.

Types and groups of roses

According to botanical groups in the literature, you can find the following gradations of roses:

• undersized roses (miniature roses, patio roses, ground cover roses);
• spray roses, or hybrid tea roses;
• floribunda roses;
• tall, or climbing roses (almost without restriction in growth, shoots can reach a length of 1.5 to 3 m, it depends on the strength of the growth of a particular variety and the age of the plant).

Any classification of roses is quite complicated and at the same time conditional. Even varieties belonging to the same group can vary greatly in their characteristics.

climbing roses

You can come across the term curly in relation to the group. This is not entirely true, because loaches themselves actively crawl along the support - roses do not have this. There are long shoots that can lie on a support. If a climbing rose begins to bend in the shape of a fishing rod, you need to put a support for it like for tall tomatoes. The plant is tied to a rod - metal, wooden, decorative, bamboo - so that it feels comfortable, does not fall or sway in the wind.

Even in Siberia, many gardeners are tempted to place climbing roses in their garden and use them in design as a support next to the thuja. When placing roses, you need to look so that other plants do not obscure them. For a climbing rose, it is better to use a support in an open area. The support can be decorative in the form of a lattice, pergola. For a climbing rose, the plant should be lit from all sides evenly and as much as possible.

For more information about groups of climbing roses and their representatives, read the article:

Rose variety Jasmine (Jasmina)

Jasmine is a profuse and repeat blooming climbing rose. The number of flowers per stem varies from 5 to 10. Flowers (6-7 cm in size) are delicate pinkish-lilac with a noticeable sweet aroma. The leaves are slightly glossy. The bush grows up to 3 m. In unfavorable years, it is affected by powdery mildew and black spot. In rainy weather, the flowers do not open.

Rose variety Swan Lake

Climbing rose Climber. The flowers are elegant, densely double, kerma-pinkish, 8-9 cm in diameter and slightly fragrant. It is highly resistant to rain. The bush is vigorous, the shoots grow up to 3 m. 1-3 flowers appear on the stem. Resistance to powdery mildew is higher than to black spot. Blooms profusely all season.

hybrid tea roses

The hybrid tea group includes roses 1, 1.2, 1.5 m high. In everyday life they are often called spray roses. Hybrid tea roses can have very different color palette. As a rule, they are characterized by the fact that one bud is formed on one shoot. Typically, roses of these varieties are presented in cut bouquets in flower shops. Although now you can find multi-flowered forms of roses.

Varieties of hybrid tea roses

Varieties of hybrid tea roses include: Red Intuition , Burgundy , Osiana , Christopher Columbus . These varieties have a bush height, as a rule, 1-1.2 m. They can be placed in the background in the flower garden and in front of large and medium-sized plants, placed next to other ornamental shrubs. Bushes of hybrid tea roses can be seen from afar, their flowers are very attractive, roses harmoniously fit into any decorative plantings.

Rose variety Red Intuition (Red Intuition)

Hybrid tea re-blooming rose, great for cutting into bouquets. The bush is almost without thorns, 1-1.2 m high. The color of the flower is heterogeneous: the petals are red with stripes and spots. The flowers are lush, double, rather large (11-12 cm), with a weak aroma. Do not bloom in rainy weather. High disease resistance, but in unfavorable years, the prevention of powdery mildew and black spot will not interfere.

Photo: hybrid tea rose Red intuition

Rose variety Osiana (Osiana)

Differs in an unusual, very delicate color of the petals: very pale noble shades of apricot, salmon, peach flowers. In the center of the flower, the color is more saturated. The variety is good for cutting, will thank the lush flowering for proper care. On each shoot, one large (10-11 cm) densely double flower with a slightly perceptible aroma blooms. The bush can reach a height of 1.7 m. Disease resistance is average. Flowering gives a second.

Photo: hybrid tea rose Osiana

Rose variety Burgund (Rose Burgund)

Hybrid tea variety with large, slightly fragrant flowers. The color of the velvety petals is very rich, maroon. Bush not higher than 1 m. Flowering is abundant, long.

Photo: hybrid tea rose Burgundy

Rose variety Christopher Colomb (Christophe Colomb)

The variety is distinguished by a complex multi-faceted color of the petals: from scarlet with yellow illumination to salmon-orange. The flowers are quite large (up to 13 cm). The petals are wide, classical for tea-gabrid roses. The bush is prickly, vigorous, up to 2 m high in hot climates. 1-3 flowers are formed on the stem, they do not bloom in the rain. Good disease resistance.

Photo: hybrid tea rose Christopher Columbus

Rose variety Versilia (Versilia)

The color of the petals is cream with a pinkish edging along the edges. Flowers are medium double classical form and low odour. On the shoot 1 flower. Disease resistance at a decent level.

Photo: hybrid tea rose Versilia

Rose variety Konigin der Rosen (Konigin der Rosen)

Respect for the variety is already inspired by its name, which means "Queen of Roses". The plant impresses with iridescent salmon-orange petals with a pinkish sheen. A lush terry flower with a diameter of 10 cm with a rich aroma. The bush is low with large shiny leathery sheets. Powdery mildew and black spot is affected only under adverse conditions. Pleases with flowering all season.

Photo: hybrid tea rose Koenigin der Rosen

Rose variety Milva (Milva)

Very bright, attractive orange-red flowers of a triangular shape. Dissolving, the bud becomes densely double with diameters up to 7 cm. A bush less than 1 m high. Used for cutting, forcing, landscaping. 1-3 flowers are formed on the stem. It is affected by diseases in adverse weather. Flowers profusely all season.

Photo: hybrid tea rose Milva

Rose variety Norita (Norita)

Bright red flowers with black edging attract attention with their unusual color and goblet shape. The bud opens slowly, becoming double and acquiring an increasingly dark (close to black) color of the lower petals. Cut variety, disease resistant. Blooms profusely throughout the season.

Photo: hybrid tea rose Norita

Rose variety Piano (Piano)

Hybrid tea rose with spherical bright red flowers, which form 3-5 pieces on one stem. The bush is tall, up to 1.3 m. It is highly resistant to powdery mildew and black spot. In rainy weather, the bud does not open. Blooms profusely all season.

Photo: hybrid tea rose Piano

Rose variety Premium (Premium)

Hybrid tea rose with double lemon-yellow flowers with a greenish sheen. Blooms profusely. The bush is sprawling, up to 1 m high. The buds are dense, high, with a diameter of approx. 10 cm

Photo: hybrid tea rose Premium

Rose variety Black Magic (Black Magic)

One of the most charming variety. Soft, velvety, slightly bent petals of soulful dark red color merge into a dense, almost black bud. It is used as a cut flower and as a garden rose in hot, dry climates. On one stem, 1 medium-sized flower is formed, with a subtle aroma. The bush is vigorous up to 1.5 m high. Resistance to powdery mildew and black spot is at a decent level. Blooms profusely all season.

Photo: hybrid tea rose Black Magic

Floribunda roses

There is a fairly large group of floribunda. These are multi-flowered varieties: when on one shoot it forms from 2-3 flowers or more. Sometimes it looks like a cloud small flowers. Flowers can have a different shape and color.

Floribunda - a group derived from hybrid tea roses, has many similar characteristics with them. Some cultivars are fragrant, others are odorless. They are united by the beauty and originality of flowers.

Varieties of floribunda roses

Undersized floribunda roses include varieties Tamango , Solero , ground cover rose Gartenfreude . These varieties bloom very profusely, they have bright greens. But for them it will be necessary to find appropriate place so that a plant 35-50 cm high is not lost in massive greenery and colors. They are best placed as a border along the path on the lawn where other plants will not compete with them and shade.

Rose variety Solero

On a compact bush, lush inflorescences are formed with lemon-yellow densely double, slightly fragrant flowers. Disease resistance and frost resistance are highly rated. Refers to Floribunda roses, while in middle lane grown as a ground cover rose.

Rose variety Gartenfreude

Powerful branched bushes with long shoots. Terry flowers (diameter approx. 3 cm) of juicy raspberry color are collected in inflorescences. Blooms profusely all season, frost-resistant. Looks interesting in mixborders and when grown in containers.

Photo: floribunda rose Gartenfreude

Rose variety Tamango (Tamango)

Bright red bewitching rose from the Floribunda group. The buds are cup-shaped with many velvety petals and a barely perceptible aroma. Flowering is abundant and continuous. Disease resistance for high level. Flowers do not fade in the sun.

Rose variety Home & Garden (Home & Garden)

Gently pink flowers fade slightly and become paler. They attract attention by the large size of densely double flowers of the Nostagilian form. Pleases with abundant continuous flowering, high resistance to rain and diseases.

Photo: floribunda rose Home & Garden

Rose variety Circus (Circus)

Some forms of the Circus variety may have slight differences in color and flower shape. The rose is usually described with original flowers orange color and a red border around the edge of the wavy petals. The flowers are round, densely double. The variety is popular due to its unpretentiousness and ease of care. Small shrub with good resistance to powdery mildew and black spot. Withstands the test of rain and bright sun.

undersized roses

The group of low-growing roses includes roses below 70 cm. Among them are

• roses Patio (height approx. 50 cm),
• miniature roses (up to 35 cm high, blooming in a dense group of small flowers in the form of a ball)
• ground cover roses (grow almost horizontally to the ground, form a flat cake on the ground, a sprawling bush).

miniature roses

In miniature flowers on a single shoot taken in the form of a ball, and on the bush, as on a Christmas tree, many small flowers open. They are small, can be terry and non-terry. Here the main effect is the sum of the mass. At the same time blooming, such roses create a spectacular bright spot.

Photo: miniature rose Leyli Flirt

Rose variety Macintosh (Charles Rennie Mackintosh)

Separately, I would like to mention the incredible beautiful variety Mac. Belongs to the group of English spray roses (shrub). brightly lilac flowers with a pinkish tint - color may vary depending on weather conditions. The flowers are medium-sized, densely cupped, with a faint aroma of lilac and almond. Blooms profusely all season. Disease resistance is weak, constant prevention is required. Looks harmonious in a mixborder.

Sergey Tsytskunov, agronomist, fruit and berry nursery "1000 roses"

Description of 5 more varieties of roses of the Shrab group in.
_____________________________________________________________