Flowers that open at night and smell. The most magnificent flowers that bloom only at night. Spicy herbs and fragrant plants

Enotera is biennial plant. The first year the bush is not very big, (about 50 cm tall) but it is already blooming, in the second year the bush is more powerful. Wider and taller than first years, and flowering is more abundant. True, in our lane, not all flowers are preserved for the second year, many freeze out. For more than one year, it has been growing in our garden night flower Enotera (night star or night candle), somewhere since July, it has been pleasing us with its flowering, and it is even more interesting how the buds of this flower bloom right before our eyes.

The Night Star begins to open after sunset, when it is already beginning to get dark. This year he entertained the entire holiday village. For some reason, the evening primrose grew only with us. When the neighbors saw how it blooms, every evening they began to come to us as if on an excursion to look at the miracle flower. Who has not seen how Enotera reveals her beautiful yellow flowers, we advise you to watch our video - it's interesting. Maybe you have such a flower in your garden, you just didn’t pay due attention to it, because it blooms late, in the summer at 10 pm, closer to autumn at about 8 pm. As the daylight hours decrease.

Evening primrose flower by day

Oenothera in cooking

But few people know that before Enotera was used as medicinal plant, and the root is even used in cooking. The edible root of the flower contains organic acids, tannins, and sugars. Soup is prepared from the peeled root crop - mashed potatoes, evening primrose root is added to stews and vegetable casseroles, and also marinated. It is necessary to dig up the root crop in the fall, after the first year of the plant's life. next spring once the flowers appear, the root will become very tough.

Plants are amazing organisms. They are used for a variety of purposes: design, medicine, culinary seasoning. They also have one more function - many representatives have very fragrant aromas, which can be inhaled both at home and in your country house.

The selection of flowers that smell good is special task. In this case, you need to take into account several important points at once:

the right combination of flavors;
harmonious combination of plants in terms of design;
what conditions apply different plants for their joint flowering (soil, light and others).

Important! In the case of the selection of aromas, it is important to take into account the presence of an allergy in one of the household to certain smells. And if plants with a smell are supposed to be grown at home, accordingly, you need to keep in mind pets, who may also not like too odorous flowers.

Gloxinia - plants with incredibly beautiful flowers in the form of gramophones

The most saturated, delicious-smelling plants can be placed on your balcony. The most popular include:

Gloxinia- plants with incredibly beautiful flowers in the form of gramophones. Possess the most different colors and drawings and have a delicate, peculiar aroma.
Hyacinth- it's very popular flower plants which are grown from bulbs. They have a very intense aroma, which exude flowers of various colors: blue, red, white, pink, lilac, etc.
Sweet pea blooms all season until early October, if the Indian summer is delayed longer than usual. The plant is creeping and needs trellis, netting or taut ropes.
Lavender – graceful plant with purple flowers, which enrich the atmosphere with a pleasant smell until the end of summer.
Nasturtium- can be grown as vine on a wire rack, or in regular containers. The aroma is pronounced, with rich honey tones.

What flowers to plant on the balcony (video)

Strongly scented flowers for the garden

The choice of fragrant plants for giving is wider. Along with flowers, this includes some herbs, low-growing shrubs and, of course, garden trees.

Fragrant shrubs and trees

Fragrant aromas have a lot of garden shrubs and of course trees:

bird cherry;
lilac;
different types of honeysuckle (Tatar, Maaka);
hydrangea paniculata;
alder leaf clere;
different types of mock orange;
garden apple tree;
robinia pseudoacacia and others.

They are usually not planted next to each other. However, some types of trees, for example, bird cherry and apple, the smells of which do not contradict each other, are quite appropriate to plant next to each other.

Lavender is an elegant plant with purple flowers that enrich the atmosphere with a pleasant smell until the end of summer.

fragrant herbs

Some herbs, despite their unprepossessing appearance, have very pleasant aromas. At the same time, they can be successfully used in the decoration of flower beds, rockeries and other flower arrangements. Here are some of the most popular representatives of fragrant herbs:

caraway;
tarragon;
fennel;
dill;
basil;
leaf mustard;
chervil and others.

It is no coincidence that most of the herbs on this list are used as spices. They got into the culinary business thanks to their exquisite aroma, which gives a piquant taste to any dish.

Some herbs, despite their inconspicuous appearance, have very pleasant aromas.

Fragrant annual and perennial flowers

Almost all flowers have their own unique aroma, which allows them to attract insects for pollination. However, few can emit really rich odors that are pleasant to humans.

These include, for example, such annuals:

Sweet pea. This plant prefers cool, rainy weather. It can be planted in protected ground in winter or in early spring..
Mirabilis, which is also called the "Peruvian miracle". Opens its flowers after 5-6 pm and publishes nice smell up to entry.
Heliotrope- quite tall (up to half a meter) beautiful flowers with a pleasant aroma of vanilla.
lobularia, also called alyssum. It blooms almost all summer and partly September. Grown by seedlings (seeds are sown at the end of March).
Fragrant tobacco along with planting a house, it is quite suitable for decoration suburban area. Fills the air with a strong floral scent.

Sweet Pea - This plant prefers cool, rainy weather.

Among the perennial flowers, the most common are the following:

dahlias;
monarch;
Levkoy (biennial);
meadowsweet;
mignonette;
peonies;
thin-leaved marigolds.

Choose a place to plant perennials fragrant flowers should be especially careful not to disturb them with transplants later.

Strong-smelling flowers for the garden (video)

Flowers that smell in the evening and at night

In general, the flowers bloom and exude fragrances in the morning and afternoon to attract insects. However, there is a whole group of plants that are fragrant in the evening and even at night. These include:

decorative tobacco- This plant has been cultivated for a long time. It reveals all its aromas from late evening until dawn. The aroma is sweetish, subtle, unobtrusive. Feature- can bloom until early October. The plant loves open Sun rays, a well-ventilated place, so placing it on a balcony facing south or east is very good option. He likes systematic watering and fairly good soil.
Mattiola- a plant that does not have a special decorative value, but is very fragrant. She is planted in containers, often in the vicinity of more interesting from the point of view appearance flowers. The plant is quite demanding on watering and soil quality, grows well on sunny side. In order to maximize the flowering of matthiola and enjoy its fragrantness for as long as possible, it is better to plant the seeds in several lines at intervals of 10-15 days.
Levkoy- This is a plant related to Matthiola. It not only emits a pleasant, fragrant smell, but also has pleasant colors - white and scarlet, pink. If you alternate them with each other, sowing seeds different varieties, it will look especially beautiful.
night violet flowers(another name for this plant is mattiola bicorne) are small and rather inconspicuous in appearance, but in aroma it will yield to very few, even the most beautiful flowers. When they open, a delicate, sweet fragrance appears throughout the room, beginning in the evening hours and continuing throughout the night. These are annuals, so new plantings should be made every year. The advantage of such plants is that aromas can be inhaled literally a few months after planting.

Decorative tobacco - this plant has been grown in culture for a long time

fragrant bulbous plants

There is a whole class garden plants, which are distinguished by pleasant smells and magnificent colors: these are bulbous flowers:

daffodils;
hyacinths;
tulips;
crocuses;
blueberry;
whiteflower and others.

Almost all of them have a high decorative value and are grown not only for aroma, but also for aesthetic purposes.

Tulips have a high decorative value and are grown not only for fragrance, but also for aesthetic purposes.

Rules for creating a fragrant garden in the country

Creation fragrant garden- original and interesting task. The main requirement for work is the formation of plantings of such plants that will constantly give flowers in different time summer and autumn. In a word, you need to create a garden continuous flowering and fragrances.

Along with the conditions of design and agrotechnical (according to the conditions of care) combination, it is necessary to take into account so that the flowers bloom in turn, and their fragrances do not interrupt each other:

The first to open the season of aromas in the country hyacinths and daffodils. They are planted in the form of seedlings, which begin to be prepared at the end of summer. A bulb is planted in a container, and already at the very beginning of October it is dug into the ground along with a seedling. On the next year with the onset of the warm season, the pots are taken out, the plants are removed and planted in specific places.
Next, a shrub, popular in our latitudes, begins to bloom - lilac. It's pretty unpretentious plant choosing different types soils. Along with the usual tall trees, you can also plant decorative shrubs that grow no more than one and a half meters in height. Such trees not only bloom beautifully, but also look great in rockeries and other flower arrangements.

The first to open the season of aromas in the country are hyacinths and daffodils

Blooms around the same time. bird cherry whose flowers smell like honey. Its flowering time is mid-May. Approximately in the same time frame and garden apple tree saturating the air with a delicate aroma.
Following (second half of May) bloom lilies of the valley. These flowers are undersized, have a very peculiar, recognizable look, therefore, most often landed separately from others. They can be used to designate garden paths, planted along the edges of the flower bed in circles or patterns, and also planted in the form of a solid green carpet.
Next comes the time mock orange. It blooms at the very beginning of June and all July. Not all of its varieties smell, so it is important to choose fragrant ones. It is fragrant with such pleasant smells that it received the name garden jasmine. The aroma is pronounced, rich, harmonious. It is best to plant this plant in open, sunny places and do not forget about regular watering.

5 unique garden plants that can be planted both in the flower bed and on the balcony.

Vechernitsa

perennial

With the onset of evening, it is impossible to pass by this lovely flower! The cool sweet aroma of a party removes signs of fatigue, gives warmth and joy even on the most inclement day. Large lilac brushes look impressive both in a flower bed and in a bouquet, charming with their romantic appeal.

Growing conditions: perennial evening is extremely unpretentious. Sowing on permanent place in June. Grows best in loose soils, in full sun or partial shade. Winters without shelter. Transfer: September.

Oenothera

perennial

Large cupped evening primrose flowers with delicate silky petals will envelop the garden with a pleasant aroma after sunset. To emphasize the discreet beauty of evening primrose, it is combined with astilbes, bells, veronica, lobelia, creating fashionable flower beds in natural style. Good for rocky gardens, mixborders and borders.

Growing conditions: evening primrose is quite easy to grow. Sowing in early spring immediately open ground. Prefers open sunny places with well-drained soil. In dry weather, watering is necessary. Loves feed.

Mattiola

annual

This flower has long been grown not only for its beauty, but also for the wonderful honey aroma that mattiola exudes all night (not without reason its second name is night violet). The color of flowers varies from pale pink to deep purple. If you plant this flower in a container on the balcony, your apartment will be filled with a wonderful sweet fragrance every evening.

Growing conditions: mattiola is extremely cold-resistant, it can withstand frosts down to -7 ° C. Prefers sunny, well-drained, fertile soils. Sowing in a permanent place in late April - early May.

Alyssum

annual

Alyssum turns the flowerbed into blooming carpet. Its abundant, almost "endless" flowering (if only there was no frost below -3 ° C) complements the heady honey aroma. Another plus: the alissum retains its outstanding qualities both in the flower bed, and in the pots, and in the balcony box. In the garden, it goes well with low-growing phlox, obrietta, rezuha.

Fragrant tobacco

annual

dazzling bright color fragrant tobacco until frost will decorate your garden. large flowers, reminiscent of gramophones, are open all day, and in the evening they begin to emit a subtle pleasant smell. Fragrant tobacco is recommended for decorating various flower beds and sunny balconies.

Growing conditions: this heat-loving plant is grown using seedlings (seeds are planted in March-April). Landing in open ground in May-June, when the threat of frost has passed. To the soil and care tobacco is undemanding. Place it on moist, moderately fertile, light soil in the sun or in partial shade.

There are so many interesting things around us. Just open your eyes and enjoy. Flowers… They are just magnificent creations of nature. Girls are very fond of beauty and that is why they are so partial to such fragrant plants.

Some representatives of the flora bloom once every 300 years, and this happens, although many did not even think that they were able to live so long in principle. But, nevertheless, how many beautiful things, about which Everyday life, because of the fuss, do not even think. People stopped paying attention to everything around, but it's nice to see and know the secrets of nature.

5 night flowers that will conquer anyone

Now plunge into the world of illusions and imagine. Starry and insanely warm night, very quiet and serene. Fragrant tea is in your hands, and all your close and dear people surround you. A gentle, calm wind unobtrusively conveys the incredible aroma of flowers to you. What could be better than such an evening after a hard week of work?

Probably, for full-fledged happiness, a few miracles would not hurt. And where can they be found, if not in the mysterious world of nature? One amazing mystery is the life of flowers, and especially rare and little-known ones. For example, those who discover their beauty only after sunset.

Here is 5 for you fragrant plants, the charm of which can only be seen at night:

Queen of the night- it's gorgeous White flower, which is very rare to see. In the daytime, it is unremarkable, but as soon as darkness sets in, it comes to life and is simply amazing with its beauty. It also has another name - epiphyllum. It is almost impossible to catch such magic, but those lucky ones who are lucky will remember this miracle of nature forever.
Mirabilis- This unusual name already attracts and fascinates, thoughts immediately appear that this is something from the realm of fantasy. So it is, because on one bush in the evening many buds of various colors may appear. Separately, it is worth mentioning the aroma - it is simply amazing. This plant is popular in the field of pharmacology, it is also used as a food coloring for desserts.
Brahma Kamal is a lotus. The unearthly beauty of the plant of the Gods - this is how it is called in many countries. This beauty blooms for only one night and begins to bloom its delicate petals when the sun just sets. Only by late night does it fully show its beauty, and closer to dawn it closes and will never repeat this action again.
Night gladiolus- the number of varieties of such a plant is huge. They are gentle and sweet, revealing their beauty and fragrance after sunset. Beautiful creature which is worth attention.
night water roses- They grow in ponds. It is impossible not to notice this beauty at sunset. They are different from ordinary roses, and, one might say, are not at all like the roses we are used to! Pink is a bright color, the petals are perfect, but their fragrance is almost imperceptible, but if you spend the night near them, you can feel the sweetness that they give.

The beauty of nature is unique. If we are already accustomed to how magical the flowers that can be seen every day, then looking at the rarity, we really want to become the lucky one who is lucky to admire this magnificence again and again. The world is full of colors and surprises, they fall in love and conquer, and it's very cool. With the onset of night, much changes, but something remains the same, only modestly demonstrating its graceful perfection, hiding in the heavenly blanket of night. And the flowers that love the night are truly magnificent.

Plants also have a biological clock. Each plant “wakes up” at its own time. There are "night" flowers that open their petals at night. At exactly 8 pm, evening primrose reveals its bright yellow petals. At about the same time, fragrant tobacco flowers bloom, and after 9 o'clock, matthiola flowers.

What garden flowers bloom only at night?

Mattiola or night violet- annual, groundcover. This flower has long been planted near arbors, benches, terraces for the wonderful honey aroma that mattiola exudes all night (not without reason its second name is night violet). The color of flowers varies from pale pink to deep purple. If you plant this flower in a container on the balcony, your apartment will be filled with a wonderful sweet fragrance every evening.

* Growing conditions

Matthiola is extremely cold-resistant, it withstands frosts down to -7 ° C. Prefers sunny, well-drained, fertile soils. Sowing in a permanent place in early spring (late April - early May). Blooms in July. Not afraid of penumbra.

If you want the scent of your night garden plants to be more saturated, then place them near a wall, gate or trellis. Vertical gardening will make the garden more voluminous and spread the smell throughout the territory.

Oenothera Missouri
garden flower Evening primrose Garden flower evening primrose has another name - "night candle".
The effect that it produces when flowering is long remembered. After sunset, evening primrose comes to life, filling the garden with a pleasant aroma. A lot of buds, rolled into tubules, unfold within two to three seconds and turn into large yellow flowers, up to 7 cm in diameter, shaped like a saucer.
In the morning, after night flowering, the evening primrose appears in all its glory. Before lunch, insects manage to visit it, after which the flowers close. In the evening, new ones bloom - and so all summer, from June to frost. On cloudy days or in the shade, the flowers are open during the day.

To emphasize the discreet beauty of evening primrose, it is combined with astilbes, bells, veronica, lobelia, creating fashionable flower beds in a natural style. Good for rocky gardens, mixed borders and borders.

* Growing conditions

Evening primrose is fairly easy to grow. Sowing in early spring immediately in open ground. Prefers open, sunny locations with well-drained soil. In dry weather, watering is necessary. Loves feed.

fragrant tobacco annual plant with a straight thin branched stem up to 80 cm high. The leaves are large, basal - rounded, stem - elongated. The flowers are regular, non-double, solitary. The shape of the flower is star-shaped with a long tube. The color of the main species is white, but there are varieties with light lilac-pink, lilac-red and transitional colors.
Fragrant tobacco is valued for its pleasant aroma, which intensifies in the evening and in cloudy weather, since the flowers usually close in the daytime in the sun.

Will bloom in spring tulips if you do not dig up the bulbs and they will spend the whole summer in the ground? They will bloom, but without drying the bulbs, flowering will be less intense. In addition, the replacement bulb of tulips every year is formed deeper than the old one, that is, the plant gradually sinks into the ground. Deep-seated bulbs bloom later, or may not bloom at all.

What to do to bloom imperial hazel grouse?
You can stimulate the flowering of hazel grouse if the bulb is not planted vertically, but at an angle of 45 degrees. It redistributes in her nutrients and leads to the laying of a flower bud.

Vechernitsa perennial also enhances its scent at night. Extremely unpretentious. Sowing in a permanent place in June. Grows best in loose soils, in full sun or partial shade. Winters without shelter.

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