Possible options for the interior design of the aquarium. Possible options for the interior design of the aquarium The most expensive option

When designing an aquarium with your own hands, pay attention to how, in this example, the construction of stones towering on the left side concentrates the gaze on itself. This is achieved by the flat landscape surrounding the rocks, consisting of Echinodorus tenellus, Staurogyne repens and Hydrocotyle tripartita.

Here is a classic design, in the form of two islands with many small parts and a small gorge laid between them. Heteranthera zosterifolia forms a light green cap over a small island, while Hygrophila pinnatifida towers sharply over another island.

Combination of red-violet Aponogeton crispus "Red", Ludwigia glandulosa and Hygrophila sp. "Araguaia" with bright green Heteranthera and Rotala sp. "Green" allows you to beautifully emphasize both colors. Delicate mosses (Weeping and Christmas) attached to the sharp ends of the branches help soften them visually.

The result is an aquarium that radiates calmness, and in which there is enough free space for its inhabitants.

Advice: When designing an aquarium with your own hands, remember that a sufficient amount of light (here about 1 W per liter) allows plants to develop. the best way. This is clearly seen in their bright and rich color, compact size and beautiful appearance.

Applied plants:

C) Hygrophila sp. "Araguaia" (3 bushes)

H) (6 bushes)

I) (10 bushes)

J) (2 packs)

K) (2 packs)

Equipment and materials:

Complexity: Medium

Dimensions: 130 x 55 x 55 cm, approx. 300 liters aquarium

: Quartz sand, size 0.8–1.2 mm

Scenery: Dragon stone and snags

Lighting: 4 lamps T5 daylight 54 W

CO2: 25 mg/l

Water temperatures: 24°C

: Built in back wall with 2 Eheim pumps 600 l/h

Fertilizers: Approximately 250 ml of liquid fertilizer per week

Service time: 1-1.5 hours per week

DIY aquarium design:

Under large stones we lay a PVC or PET platinum, this is guaranteed to protect you from accidental damage to the bottom. We arrange the stones so that they form two small islands. Next, we lay, and in order to provide plants nutrients, on the early stages, under the ground, you can pour a nutrient substrate in a small layer.

We try on small branches, determining the places where the moss is fixed. After making the branches, we set them in their places and plant the rest of the plants.

Tanks with a volume of 300 liters are large enough to decorate not only residential, but also commercial premises. It can be a one-piece structure, divided into several parts. It is really possible to organize several stylistic ideas in it, to focus on individual elements, to create an interesting combination of colors.

Very often they choose the design of a 300 l aquarium in a marine or artificial style. This is a hard and aggressive option, which may contain large stones, snags, starfish and other elements reminiscent of the seabed. This method is most often chosen for aqua systems with cichlids and large fish.

Examples of designing an aquarium for 300 liters

For design in different styles can be used:

• plants - it is advisable to alternate large and small-leaved ones in order to create a balance that is pleasing to the eye;
• stones - look very beautiful in combination with greenery rocks, for example, pieces of black lava;
• driftwood.

Design options for a 300-liter aquarium will depend on the types of fish and the interior solution for the room.

Can't choose the right style?

Look at the photo design solutions for aqua systems on the site Exotic monstor Fish. Our company employs professional aquadesigners.

The basis of the design scheme are various forms, texture and color. Them harmonious combination contributes to the creation of an interesting underwater world. The dark, rounded marine gravel of Monosolenium, Anubias nana and Cryptocryne "Tropica" is meant to be the base.

The light shades and sharp ends of the arachnid root Microsorum "Windeløv" and Echinodorus quadricostatus, as well as the shape of these bushes, aim to enrich the composition with a special sense of movement and life. And by strong contrast, they make it outstanding.

The soft, light green leaves of Nymphoides "Taiwan" at the surface of the water create the necessary shading. lower tiers aquariums in this case are shaded, so plants are planted on them, shadow loving and related to hardy aquarium vegetation. AT specific example are Anubias and Cryptocoryne Tropica.

In the composition are used: one bush of Echinodorus quadricostatus, Nymphoides sp. "Taiwan", Microsorum pteropus "Windeløv", Cryptocoryne wendtii "Tropica", Anubias barteri var. nana. Subvacusta: Vallisneria sp. Asiatica and Vallisneria sp. Asiatica.

Black and blue pebbles, the size of which is 0.8-1.2 mm, are used as soil. Driftwood, dark and round stones intended to be decorative elements. A 15 W fluorescent lamp is used for illumination. 25°C is the required water temperature.

Purification is carried out carbon filter. Liquid fertilizers are applied 2 times a week for 15 milliliters. As already noted, CO2 is absent. Approximately 30 minutes a week is spent maintaining such an aquarium.

Aquarium 100 liters

You can saturate the interior with many aquarium plants, or you can start from the fact that everything ingenious is simple and create an incredibly stylish, simple and harmonious interior, which will involve only 4 types of aquarium plants.


The originality of the shape and color of Ammania, Myriophyllum and Hydrocotyle will be emphasized by a very calm and soft lawn of Eleocharis sp. Mini. It doesn't need to be cut. A low and soft cover will be maintained permanently.

A special effect in the composition is achieved by the fact that the orange tops of the shoots of Ammania sp. 'Bonsai' and reddish-brown stems of Myriophyllum mattogrossense 'Red' blend seamlessly into one another. When composing the interior design of the aquarium, red plants are chosen so that cool undertones and warm oranges are in harmony with the red.

In the composition, the plants are divided into groups with the help of “Dragon” stones, which look like small rocks. This helps to visually reinforce the direction of the composition. It is viewed from right to left. The gaze involuntarily lingers on each individual plant, which allows you to consider all its details.

Plants used in the interior of the aquarium: two bushes of Hydrocotyle tripartita and Myriophyllum mattogrossense "Red". 3 packs of Eleocharis sp. "Mini", 2 bunches Ammania sp. Bonsai.

Aquarium 200 liters

It can be decorated using fairly large, lush and beautiful plants. Their relative unpretentiousness contributes to the effective launch of a new aquarium. Almost all plants are attached to stones. In order for the aquarium not to lose its attractiveness, most plants need to be trimmed in time. But this procedure is carried out only a few times a year. A small amount of liquid fertilizer and a supply of CO2 keeps the plants healthy and brightly colored.

Placed directly under a light source, Echinodorus osiris is able to acquire bright red tones. The creation of additional contrast becomes possible after a certain period of time.

To compose the composition, plants such as Anubias barteri var. caladiifolia. Bushes are attached to 3 big chunks lava. It is also necessary to purchase 5 bushes of Echinodorus tenellus and 3 bushes of Echinodorus quadricostatus and Echinodorus osiris. Microsorum pteropus bushes and fix them to 2 small pieces of lava, and to fix Pogostemon helferi you will need 5 small pieces of lava too. 2 small bushes of Microsorum pteropus "Windelov" are placed in pots.

Nutrient substrate and light gravel are used as soil. Pieces of lava, with plants attached to them, become a kind of decoration. To ensure a full life in an aquarium, you need 3 led lamp TMC Grobeam 500. They provide a natural daylight. The duration of the inclusion is about 8 hours per day.

• 1 bubble per second is the supply of CO2.
• Water temperature: 24°C.
• Filter capacity - 1000 l/h
• Less than 30 minutes a week is required to maintain such an aquarium.

Aquarium 300 liters

It is necessary to arrange it in such a way that it radiates calmness, which means you can stop at classic design. On the left side, a towering structure of stones is being built. The gaze involuntarily concentrates on this mountain, surrounded by a flat landscape, which includes 6 Staurogyne repens bushes, 10 Echinodorus tenellus bushes and 3 Hydrocotyle tripartite bushes.

In addition to the mountain, there are two islands in the composition, which are separated by a small gorge. Heteranthera zosterifolia will help form a light green hat over a small island, and Hygrophila pinnatifida will rise sharply above another island.

Ludwigia glandulosa, Aponogeton crispus "Red" and Hygrophila sp. "Araguaia" have red-violet hues. They are bright green in Heteranthera and Rotala sp. Green. The combination of these plants is beautifully emphasized by both colors used in the composition. The sharp ends of the branches are visually softened with the help of tender mosses "Weeping Moss" and "Christmas" attached to them.

In the resulting composition, calmness and spaciousness reign, which will appeal to its inhabitants.

When developing a design, you should not forget about a sufficient amount of light: about 1 W per liter. The color of the plants at the same time will be bright and saturated, and the size is compact.

In addition to the mentioned bushes, to compose the composition, you will need 3 more bushes of Aponogeton crispus "Red", Rotala sp. "Green" and Hygrophila sp. "Araguaia". 2 bushes of Ludwigia glandulosa, 1 bush each of Hygrophila pinnatifida and Heteranthera zosterifolia, as well as 2 packs of Vesicularia ferriei "Weeping Moss" and Vesicularia dubyana "Christmas".

Increasingly, most people around the world are beginning to get involved in aquarism. And this is not at all surprising, because thanks to this hobby and the implementation of several simple actions you can create in your room a real corner of wildlife that will bring joy and give great mood both to its owner and to its guests. And in today's article, we will consider in detail how you can design an artificial reservoir for 200 liters.

Choosing a 200 liter aquarium

As a rule, before thinking about creating a magnificent and intriguing underwater world in your room, you need to decide in advance on its shape. After all, it largely depends on her how harmoniously it will be combined with the interior of the room. So, an aquarium of 200 liters can be:

1. Angular. Ideal for office space. Due to their structure, these vessels allow you to build incredible underwater harbors or a coral lagoon in them, the photo of which is presented below.
2. Wall mounted. Making it this way is enough long time caused fear even among experienced aquarists. But today this option is increasingly beginning to occur both in office and in home premises.
3. Panoramic. Such vessels are distinguished by concave glass, which allows, due to this, to consider in great detail the events taking place inside the aquarium.
4. Rectangular. Standard option, which is perfect for keeping all kinds of fish, for example, such as discus, barbs, angelfish, gourami. In addition, such a vessel allows you to embody any design of the underwater landscape. And that's not to mention him. high quality and fairly affordable price.

It is also worth considering that an artificial reservoir of 200 liters has an impressive weight. Therefore, it is advisable to purchase a special stand for it.

We select the design for the aquarium

First of all, I would like to note that the design of the aquarium should largely take into account not only interior premises, but certain features its inhabitants. So, discus prefer the presence of pebbles as soil and the presence of small snags. Others need dense vegetation and living stones. Therefore, we will consider several ways to decorate a vessel designed for 200 liters.

Pseudo-sea design

This design is perfect for aquarists who want to recreate a piece of the seascape in their premises. In addition, the pseudo-sea style is ideal for calm and peaceful fish. So what does it take to make it? First of all, a pleasant and calm background is selected in an aquarium of 200 liters. For this purpose, both photos with corals and drawings depicting water can be suitable. After that, the turn comes to the choice of lighting.

For this purpose, you can use:

• neon lamp;
• cold light;
• standard light bulb.

Important! Many aquarium inhabitants, such as discus and guar, react differently to light intensity.

The bottom is recommended to be decorated with stones. Tuff stones are best suited for this style. Also, one should not forget about indispensable attribute such decoration as corals. Of course, you can use the design in the pseudo-sea style and without stones, as shown in the photo, but then you can forget about creating such beautiful decorative structures as coral slides.

As for the fish, as mentioned above, mostly peaceful and calm species are populated. For example, discus, panaki, cichlids.

But before populating 200 liters of its future inhabitants in an aquarium, it is necessary to take into account the ratio equal to 7 liters per individual. This is necessary in order to avoid territorial overpopulation.

Artificial Vegetation Vessel Design

In most cases, such a design, the photo of which can be seen below, is distinguished by non-standard decorative elements that bring brightness to the underwater world of the aquarium. So, first of all, the advantages of this style include:

1. High lifespan of used decorations.
2. Content Possibility various kinds fish that, under standard conditions, would cause irreparable damage to vegetation.
3. Lightness and ease of care.

So, the first step is to add aquarium gravel. This choice is due to the fact that not only cichlids, but also other fish feel more comfortable with such soil. After that you can add artificial plants, for example, driftwood with imitation Javanese moss. Next, decorate the back. Plants are perfect for this purpose. big size, forming the viewer's concept of the height of the vessel, but without imposing the depth of perception. Further, if desired, you can again add a little gravel to the sides of the vessel with planting red plants.

Story design

This design allows you to maximize your imagination and turn any idea into reality. So, if you wish, you can create a fabulous meadow, the gloomy castle of Count Dracula, or even a flooded Atlantis. Various options decor can be seen in the photo below.

So, for this style, you can use ceramics that imitate both various sculptural works and models of sunken vessels. It is worth emphasizing that such decorative elements they will not harm the rest of the inhabitants of the artificial reservoir, but rather serve as good shelters. For example, discus, in case of danger, will be able to hide their fry in them.

But it is worth noting that before creating such a design, it is necessary to determine the size of the decorative elements of vegetation and, of course, the fish.

biotope design

As a rule, discus, gourami, angelfish and other types of fish feel most comfortable in artificial reservoirs with conditions that best correspond to their natural habitat. That is why the design in this style is not only a real art, but also vital for all the inhabitants of the vessel. But it is worth noting that in order to create such a design, you will have to work hard.

So, first of all, it is necessary to choose for him both vegetation and fish that will feel comfortable in a reproducible landscape. For example, when planning a vessel in which discus are located, it is necessary not only to constantly maintain the required temperature, but also not to forget about the presence at the bottom of the aquarium a large number small branches and leaves, among which discus live in their natural habitat.

Design nuances

In order for the decoration of an artificial reservoir to go as intended, it is necessary to remember some simple rules design. So, it is not recommended to overly overload the aquarium with decor or leave too much empty space. In addition, do not forget about the simplicity and ease of subsequent maintenance of the vessel. That's why ideal option will be the use of collapsible structures. Also, if there are fish in the aquarium that love to burrow into the ground, then it is forbidden to use large pebbles as it. The best choice will be the use of sand or 1-3 mm. soil.

Aquarium decoration: photos, video examples, styles and options

AQUARIUM DECORATION

Decorating an aquarium is a worthy and fertile topic for conversation. This is not surprising, because this is a paramount question that people who have just bought an aquarium ask themselves.
Unfortunately, on the Internet this issue, surprisingly, is covered poorly, briefly or fragmentarily. We hope this article will reveal all the aspects and nuances of aquarium design and help you create your own aquarium kingdom.

Due to the volume of this issue, let's divide the article into two sections:
1. MATERIALS REQUIRED FOR DESIGNING AQUARIUM: soil, stones, grottoes, snags, the background, artificial and live aquarium plants, aquarium lighting, shells, castles, ships.
2. MAIN DIRECTIONS, TYPES AND EXAMPLES OF DESIGN OF AQUARIUMS.

Materials needed for decorating an aquarium

And so, as you know, in order for fish to appear in your house, you need a vessel and water. However, aquarium keeping is not just a banal keeping of fish, it is a creation closed ecosystem, imitation natural conditions content of hydrobionts. Trite, but aquarism begins with fish. Before you think about the design of the aquarium, first of all you need to decide on your desires and those fish that will swim in your pond. And this is very important! Each individual fish needs its own conditions of detention, its own water parameters, and other conditions. And it is under them that you need to build an “aquarium house”, it is from this that you need to build on. For example, if you decide to get African cichlids and at the same time want to see a garden of live aquarium plants in your aquarium ... You initially doom yourself to an actual impossible task. natural area habitats of most African cichlids are the rocky banks of the river. Nyasa and r. Tanganiki, there are no plants, no algae - this is a "stone desert". If plants are placed in an aquarium with cichlids, they will pull them out and destroy them.
Based on the foregoing, we advise you to first decide on the fish that will live in your aquarium, study their characteristics and habits, read and find out the conditions for their maintenance. And then proceed and think about the design of the aquarium.
DECORATION OF AQUARIUM WITH GROUND The soil is one of the most important elements aquarium, this is his mood. It is very important to approach the issue of its choice with special attention, because in addition to decorative functions, the soil plays the role of: a substrate for plants, for spawning and the life of fish. It is important to choose the right soil fraction, it is important to choose the required volume of soil, and only then the color of the soil. On our website there is a good article on the selection and selection of soil, we suggest that you read - HERE.

Speaking of decorative properties soil, it is recommended to choose a soil of darker tones, so that bright and light colors the aquarium bottom was not overshadowed by the charm and beauty of the “main heroes of the occasion” - fish. DECORATION OF AQUARIUM WITH STONES AND GROTS. important technical nuance when decorating an aquarium with stones, grottoes, caves, etc. is to use non-toxic, non-poisonous materials. If stones, driftwood are selected and made independently, you need to do everything according to the rules and make sure that they do not release into the water harmful substances. Certainly the scenery should not be made of limestone, rubber and metal, no paints and enamels!!!
Speaking about the aesthetic part of the framed reservoir, you should always remember that stones, grottoes, driftwood are taken from the aquarium " usable area» - living space. The amount of such decor is calculated based on the volume of the aquarium and the needs of the fish themselves. In addition, it should be borne in mind that large decorative elements are installed at the edges of the aquarium or in the background. Do not put a huge castle in the middle!!! This is the same as if people put the refrigerator in the middle of the kitchen, and not in the corner. The aquarium is the amphitheater of life!
DECORATION OF AQUARIUM BACKGROUND. The background of the aquarium for the aquarium inhabitants themselves is not so important. In fact, fish can live without it. The background is more important for a person, one might say - these are the "curtains of the aquarium", which play more of an aesthetic role than a technical one.
About what aquarium backgrounds are, how to make and attach them, see HERE.

DECORATION OF AQUARIUM WITH LIVING AND ARTIFICIAL PLANTS.
Continuing to use metaphors, we can say that if the background of the aquarium is “curtains”, then the plants are “indoor flowers on the windowsill”. It depends on what they will be, how many of them there will be, how your aquarium “window” will look like. Check out this great article on the subject - HERE.
LIGHT DECORATION OF AQUARIUM

The power and spectrum of light is important for aquarium plants - it is their source of life. When it comes to decorating an aquarium, the color of the light is important. Today there is a huge variety colors aquarium lamps. Choose according to your taste! Moreover, there are various bottom aquarium lights in the form of volcanoes, lanterns and LED aerators. Here they are.




DECORATION OF THE AQUARIUM WITH A DIFFERENT DECOR. Aquariums can be decorated with shells, castles, ships, divers, skulls, etc. At the same time, it is not necessary to buy all this in a pet store at a crazy price. Using such decorations, you need to follow only two rules: non-toxicity and safety. Shells should not be sharp, but divers should be made of rubber. See also article Shells in the aquarium.
MAIN DIRECTIONS, TYPES AND EXAMPLES OF AQUARIUM DESIGN
The classic options for decorating an aquarium for fish are:
biotope- such an aquarium is designed for a specific water landscape of a lake or stream.
Dutch- an aquarium, the main place in which is reserved for plants. Such an aquarium is popularly called a "herbalist". The most famous Dutch aquariums are created by a mega-aquarist Takashi Amano, here are his works:
Geographical- such an aquarium is designed for a specific region, it contains fish only from this region.
In the vastness of our Motherland, most often you can meet "domestic aquarium"- where the above principles are not respected. In such aquariums, you can often find castles, amphoras, the same divers, skulls, and so on, so on, so on. In addition, there is an entire industry children's aquariums. Here is an example:


There are other directions in the design of the aquarium.
As the saying goes, how many people have so many opinions.
Next, let's clearly see the design options for the aquarium.
Pseudo marine aquariums Such aquariums are designed and imitate marine aquariums - sea ​​bottom. The prefix "pseudo" indicates that such a reservoir does not contain marine fish. Only entourage is created!
As a rule, brightly colored fish are selected in such an aquarium, which cichlids often have, for example, elo, demanos, parrots, etc. The aquarium itself is decorated with corals, artificial polyps and sea shells.





Dutch aquarium "light version" An aquarium close to the natural habitat of fish. It contains live aquarium plants, driftwood, stones, but "in a lightweight form." Such aquariums do not require special knowledge of plant life from the aquarist. Elementary care for them is the key to success and achieving your goals.






Truly Dutch aquarium - "herbalist" These are densely planted aquariums. Completely imitating all the beauty of freshwater reservoirs. To create such an aquarium, you need knowledge about plants, you need to study the issue of feeding aquarium plants and the use of a CO2 system for an aquarium.






Household, children's, thematic aquarium Such aquariums are designed according to a certain idea. As a rule, this is a fiction and fantasy of a person.






Futuristic Aquariums or Aquariums Glo Relatively recently, the fashion for the creation of Glo-reservoirs has entered the aquarist. Where everything glows with neon and plays with phosphorus. There are even live fluorescent fish. Such aquariums look beautiful in the evening and at night. More about Glo-fish is here.






marine aquariums These are aquariums that contain marine, saltwater fish. Aquarium pierced maritime theme. The disadvantage of such reservoirs is the price and the huge cost of maintenance.






cichlid A species aquarium that contains only fish of the cichlid family.
See CYCHLID - cichlids in the aquarium





There are also industrial and show aquariums.


We wish you success in the design and creation of your individual aquarium kingdom, below are additionally presented photos that clearly show all the diversity and flight of aquarium thought in the lighted issue.







Video about the design of the aquarium