The name of the walls for the living room. Three main rules for choosing a wall in the living room. U-shaped walls for the living room

The furniture wall for the living room does not go out of fashion - the universal format for the living room invented in the middle of the last century remains relevant, only materials and design ideas. To furniture wall applicable name “storage system”, which uses one very well-known manufacturer furnishings.

The idea of ​​a universal set or a single facade of living room furniture that combines several functions and gives additional amenities interior - a modern solution to which stylistic additions are applicable. The furniture wall for the living room performs several functions, it is designed to store things, add style to the atmosphere, the possibility of a kind of home exhibition of interesting objects.

The task of organizing space, which was originally set when developing the idea of ​​a wall, is completely solved by combining functions in one set or object. New design solutions and materials made it possible to expand the possibilities of the wall, to create new design and layout solutions, to adapt this complex to the interior and decor of a living room of any size.

Varieties of furniture walls - classic and modular layout

According to the layout, furniture walls for the living room can be divided into two main categories - classic cabinet solutions and more modern modular ones. The difference lies in the ability to reformat the modular complex - with the division into blocks, the wall becomes precisely a complex, a set of functionally and aesthetically related objects.

Classic furniture walls

Classic furniture wall - after assembly on site, it is a single piece of furniture in which the integrity of the structure does not allow moving or combining blocks. This is not a limitation - the classic solution implies the unity of style and composition, the ability to build a wall into a conservative interior.

The predecessor of this type of wall - a classic display cabinet with glazed doors, has grown in width and height, giving designers the idea to use additional size to expand functionality. From classical style the severity of lines and ease of use have passed into the wall. Classic loves space, in addition, non-separable layout requires placement big room, where you do not have to calculate the place for installing the wall. The task is facilitated by the presence of several standard sizes in width, depth and height.

Small classic wall models can also be installed in a small city apartment, almost completely using one wall of the room.

modular wall

The modular wall layout for the living room appeared almost simultaneously with the classic one. She uncovered all the possibilities of a new format of cabinet furniture thanks to movable blocks, each of which is a separate item. In some developments, the end parts of the blocks are made with full finish so that the subject becomes independent in all respects.

The block-modular wall solution for the living room has a number of advantages for modern housing:

• the possibility of arbitrary arrangement of modules relative to each other;
• removal of stylistic restrictions - modular walls as a rule, they have a completely modern appearance, adopt elements of the “hi-tech” style and minimalism, which are not binding in relation to a certain direction;
• no restriction in the choice of size - a block wall can be selected for a room of any size, it all depends on the number of finished elements;
• maximum functionality - each module can be used in combination with others or almost independently, add-ons and modern accessories are built into the object.

Speaking of expressed modern approach to the situation, then it is the modular solution that seems to be a priority for acquiring a wall in the living room. It doesn't limit your choices to sizes, shapes, layouts, materials, and stylistic features.

Additional types of walls

Regarding wall placement options, there are at least three options to choose from.

Front solution- all modules or a classic wall are built along one wall, covering it completely or partially, as a rule, not less than two-thirds. corner installation- in sets for such placement, it is possible to occupy two walls with parts of the wall. Options are possible, depending on the size of the room and the design of the blocks.

hanging wall for the living room - part of the modules can be mounted on the walls of the support on the floor of the room. Restrictions apply only to the weight of each item and the structural strength of the walls. It is possible to make the wall completely suspended, but this will limit its size and functionality.

Wall placement usually not associated with the need to attach objects to the wall. It depends on the design, the location of the center of gravity, the ratio of the area of ​​the base of the wall and the area of ​​its upper part.

Choosing wall material for the living room

An almost decisive role in choosing a wall for a living room is played by the main material of the body and facade. Its properties determine the strength of the structure, the possibilities of layout, the range of design and stylistic solutions. Despite the wealth of choice, a small range of basic body and finishing materials remains relevant in the furniture business.

Housing material

Living room wall - the product is quite large, so the body material has great value as a strength part of the structure. In some products of the classical layout, there may be additional, hidden elements of the frame reinforcement.

Of the materials used in the assembly of furniture walls, the most widely used wood in the array, MDF, chipboard and laminated chipboard. Separate, exclusive storage systems can also be glass on aluminum frame, but this is not typical, all developments of such a plan are individual and very expensive.

The most prestigious of the hull materials remains wood- the array has high strength, does not require reinforcement by the frame, and the most expensive varieties allow you not to use external finishes, they are simply tinted and treated with penetrating and protective compounds. The tree limits the possibilities in choosing a shape - this is a strict classic, in which it is difficult to find any frills, except for panel elements on the doors. If the wall is made wooden frame with board materials, the situation is changing - the possibilities of finishing the facade are expanding.

MDF board- the second after a tree on durability and quality. In the manufacture of such a panel, the technology of extrusion bonding of layers is used, which gives the product high strength. It can be given complex cut-out shapes. The material is durable, strong, has a small weight, but requires exterior finish, and in some cases - reinforcement by the frame. It was the MDF board that became the basis for most modular solutions, since the wall from it can be assembled and disassembled two or three times. The material goes well with elements made of metal, glass, solid wood, reduces the overall weight of the module.

Chipboard and laminated chipboard- most economical solutions. In the manufacture modern stove no formaldehyde is used, so it has become safe and not “odorous”, but the structure of pressed sawdust and shavings is not designed for heavy loads. The material should be protected from moisture by coatings, protected from heavy loads - over time, the plate may begin to crumble in the places where the fittings are attached. Walls made of chipboard and laminated chipboard confidently stand for years in their place, but are sensitive to transportation and disassembly.

The difference between chipboard and laminated chipboard is the presence of a laminated board coating, which has not only a protective, but also an aesthetic function. This is a good choice color and texture solutions. In the manufacture of large modules or classic walls a combination of materials is used, and in most products the manufacturer indicates the main, predominant body material with the type of finish.

Choosing a facade material

The material of the facade of the wall is actually the material of the body, on which the finishing and protective coatings. The most common options are natural veneer, film imitations of PVC veneer, designer film coatings with a pattern and texture, and laminate. Recently, those who have passed from kitchen furniture acrylic coatings bright colors, which fit well with modern interiors, especially the high-tech style.

The walls, classical in appearance, are finished with natural wood veneer, and only a specialist can distinguish such a surface from an array upon careful examination. Film imitation of PVC veneer gives good protection Chipboard from moisture, and laminated chipboard can be pasted over with PVC coatings, if the idea came up to change the style of the interior and the color of the wall.

It is extremely difficult to talk about the decisive advantage of any one material, each of them is good in its place and in a certain combination with other furniture elements.

Furniture walls and their features

Features of furniture walls for the living room are usually a set of add-ons and specific modules that are included in the product.

With or without TV space

The wall in the living room suggests the possibility of watching TV programs - therefore, some of the products provide a place or a block for installing a TV. When choosing, you should pay attention to the size of the unit, the possibility of installing a TV different sizes screen and case depth, options with speaker placement.

With a workplace

For apartments with small dimensions, a wall with a workplace is convenient - this is a module with a folding or sliding table, a recess for a computer, devices for books and documents. The choice is always individual, manufacturers offer various options layout.

The presence of a chest of drawers

A chest of drawers is an element of a classic living room that can complement the wall furniture. The built-in chest of drawers can be smaller in height, it is placed in the middle of the set to create a symmetrical composition.

With a mirror

A mirror in the wall is considered as an element not mandatory, but desirable. It can be built into the doors from the outside or inside, installed as the back wall of the showcase part or module. You can integrate the mirror into almost any wall model, it is enough to choose the right place for installation and equip it with reliable fasteners.

(Sketches available for enlargement)

In many apartments, houses and cottages you can see furniture walls. They are rightfully very popular among other pieces of furniture. The reason for this is that it can contain quite a large number of a wide variety of household items, this is its advantage over other pieces of furniture ( cabinets, bedside tables, etc.). Walls simply indispensable for small rooms, living rooms, where it is necessary to compactly and optimally functionally arrange furniture so that it does not interfere, and everything you need can be placed in it. Such walls are a certain set of furniture, which may include various cabinets, chests of drawers, shelves, shop windows, shelving, etc.

Walls- This is a type of furniture, which is characterized by such features as versatility and versatility. The very name "wall" comes from the fact that all the furniture included in its kit is usually placed along the wall. The shape of the furniture walls are corner, straight or U-shaped.

A wide variety of wall models for the living room allows you to conveniently integrate them into the most various interiors : walls can be more closed or open, can be compactly placed in a corner or occupy the entire wall.

Describe one of the many designs walls for the living room, which can be used and how TV wall, LCD panels, etc. Based on the presented drawings of the furniture wall, home craftsmen will be able, based on our advice, to design and manufacture almost any model of the furniture wall. do it yourself .

Let us remind you again right away that you should not blindly copy the diagrams and drawings, but you should use them as a basis and methodological guide for designing your model, for your specific dimensions and conditions. Here we can only describe the general, characteristic moments associated with the nuances of designing and manufacturing a wall for a living room with our own hands.

Wall for the living room, under the TV.

On the sketch, the wall in the living room under the TV, which will be discussed in this article.

For a detailed acquaintance with the project, download the file 3D models this wall for the PRO100 program. According to this model, the diagrams and descriptions presented below were compiled.

Since it is not possible to place the entire description on one page, the article is divided into 2 pages. Here, on the first page, there is a general description of the project, the dimensions of the furniture wall and a description of the base, lower part of the wall. On the second page the top of the wall.

1. .

Wall in the living room, dimensions. A common part.

The wall is straight, of two tiers: lower - base and upper.

• Set length = 3 r.m.
• Total height = 2 m.
• Overall depth = 460 mm. + protruding parts of the handles.

The wall consists of 8 parts: Top - 4 cabinets and two shelves, bottom - two composite cabinets with drawers. The lower part - the base is installed directly on the floor, the upper part is attached to the wall. The cabinets are hung with the help of the so-called "cabinet" canopies, the shelves are fastened with the help of hidden mensol holders.

Design.

Living room wall design symmetrical. At the bottom there is a niche for DVD equipment with holes for cables, drawers for storage and departments closed by doors. In the upper part, two hanging cabinets made of and clear glass 4 mm. Two other cabinets with blind doors. Each cabinet is equipped with two shelves that divide it into 3 parts. Color solution such - the body of the wall is made of laminated chipboard colors "Oak milky", facade details made of laminated chipboard in colors "Oak Wenge". Handles are relingovy, chromeplated two standard sizes. Longer handles are fitted to the drawers horizontally and on upper cabinets vertically, those that are shorter on the extreme doors of the lower tier.

bottom cover- the base is made of two layers of furniture board 16 mm thick, connected by self-tapping screws in double thickness, the so-called. "32nd" thickness. Its common end is rolled up wide (40 mm.) ABS edging, 2 mm thick. opposite color. Hanging shelves are made according to the same principle.

Other furniture details, except for , are lined with regular ABS edging 0.45 mm thick. matching in color with the material of the parts. The back walls of the cabinets and the bottoms of the drawers are made of laminated furniture fiberboard, white color.

The overhang of the cover over the case from the back side is 70 mm. This is convenient both for tightly substituting the bottom to the wall and for placing various wires, cables. 70 mm. - this is the size that will easily fit a stub cable to pass the antenna and network cable to the TV or LCD panel.

Wall in the living room, scheme, side view.

The lower part of the furniture wall, base. Scheme.

1. The lower, base part of the wall in the living room. Dimensions of the furniture wall.
2. The upper part of the furniture wall. Showcases and shelves .

Since the length of the wall is 3 m. (3000 mm.), And the vast majority furniture material, chipboard, supplied in sheets with a maximum length of 2750 mm., then there is a need for a composite structure. Such a rarity as 3600 mm chipboard sheets are not very common and therefore not available to everyone, so we will focus on the 2750 mm format. Hence, the base consists of two parts, which are connected to each other through the opposite sidewalls with the help of intersection ties.

Although the wall is symmetrical, it would not be convenient to join the parts along the line of symmetry, so the design is like this. The right module additionally includes a niche for DVD equipment, divided by a rigid shelf. The niche has openings for the passage of wires and cables, which are closed with a special plug for wires . Holes are cut with a diameter of 60 mm. with the help of a thin nail file, for not straight cut or the appropriate diameter. (See relevant topics on the forum, highlighted with links)

To connect parts through opposite sidewalls, it is necessary to design the structure so that the paired sidewalls cannot eventually break the overall symmetry. To do this, one sidewall must be hidden in the body of one of the modules. It is implemented very simply, you need to block facades one of the modules has both connecting sidewalls. How it is implemented, see the sketch.

From the figure above, you can see that the left module is 1232 mm long, the right one = 1764 mm. Overall body length = 2996 mm. Bottom cover = 3000 mm., 2 mm each. we leave from each case the sides on the overhang of the cover.

Each module consists of a bottom on which the sidewalls are attached. The sidewalls are interconnected by ties, through the same ties the cover is attached to the body. For the convenience of fastening the opposite connections, it is advisable to separate them from each other. In this example, it's done like this:

Above the boxes there is one connection, but slightly wider than the neighboring ones, and it is recessed from the face so that the counter connections do not interfere with its fastening. The lower right module, on the side of the niche for the equipment, does not provide upper horizontal connections, its connecting role is played by the shelf. The lid is fixed in this area with the help of minifixes. The left module of the furniture wall base is attached to the same sidewall.

The body of the bottom of the wall stands on a plinth connected in the form of a frame. This type of plinth is called. Frame faceplates connected with dowels to on front side no fasteners came out. The remaining strips are connected to ordinary confirmation . Such a frame is attached to the bottom with the help of furniture mounting brackets. In that part of the base where the boxes are located, it is reasonable to fasten the frame to confirms directly through the bottom, because. confirmers' hats will be hidden under drawers .

Retractable drawers.

This wall model has 4 wide drawers for storage. The body of the box is made made of laminated board, the same color as the wall body. box bottom - laminated fiberboard white. The facades are attached to the box body with 4x30 mm self-tapping screws. and are finally fixed when installing furniture handles, the long screws of which pass through the facade and the front wall of the drawer body.

Wall detailing for the living room.

All parts of the body of the wall (except for the facades) are pasted over with an ABS edge 0.45 mm thick. Therefore, when calculating the details, its thickness was not taken into account. The thickness of the edge was taken into account only on the facades, where 1 mm was previously deducted in the size. from every size. The details of the top of the pedestals and hard shelves are pasted over with a wide (40 mm) ABS edge 2 mm thick, but on these details this thickness of the edge does not play a role, therefore it is also not taken into account.

The first dimension in the detailing is the size of the detail by texture, the second is the transverse dimension.

Marina Chief Designer HEGGI

Indeed, walls are the most convenient, stylish and economical way to furnish a living room, so that it is not only beautiful, but also functional and suitable for every member of the family.

Three main rules for choosing a wall in the living room

In the living room, like in no other room, it should be neat and harmonious. This room is most often intended for receiving guests. Your guests should be able to move freely around the room without bumping into ottomans, tables, children's toys and vases. Gives freedom of movement furniture wall , correct layout which will help free up space for a comfortable stay.

Rule 1. "Less is more"

Too many pieces of furniture make the room small, and if it is not possible to carry out deep cleaning often, then untidy due to accumulated dust. For a small living room, you should not buy overall cabinet furniture and vice versa if the living room big size, then the small wall will look like an unfinished element in it.

To correctly determine the size of the furniture wall , think about what actions will take place in the living room.

For example, you will get such a list: watch TV, play, sleep. And it can turn out: eat, read, play or listen to music, receive guests, do needlework. According to this list, determine for each activity a place in the furniture wall so that everything is at hand and stored securely.

If the living room will not read, sleep, or play , then you do not need a book and wardrobe s, shelves and niches for storing games and toys. Then you can more space give convenient location multimedia systems, music discs, tableware, your hobby.

If it will be necessary store bedding , tableware, clothes - then the walls should include closed spacious cabinets.

Rule 2. Transform

This is modern trend , relevant not only for small living rooms. So many different gadgets have appeared that you want to have and conveniently arrange at the same time, without violating the harmony of style.

Items from home collections, beautiful dishes also require space for storage and display. So capacity and functionality walls for the living room are sometimes more important than its material or cost.

As a guest room, the living room can simultaneously serve as office, bedroom or dining room. In this case, the requirements for the functionality of the wall for the living room increase. That's why the most popular models are modular walls with transformable elements. For example, a wall with a built-in berth, desk or secretary.

Modular walls give wide open space to embody the fantasies of the owners of the living room, make it easy to make rearrangements.

Rule 3

Cabinets with monograms or gloss and chrome? Closed wall made of solid wood or lightweight air shelving made of chipboard and metal? The number of models offered is so large that the buyer often finds himself in a difficult situation of choice . Let's try to formulate fundamental rules, that will help you navigate the sea of ​​proposals.

Classic

Classic furniture requires space. For a wall of natural wood or from chipboard, lined with natural veneer so that it looks in all its splendor, you need a review, large space. Merchant solid furniture in a small room looks unnatural. Classic colors - natural, saturated, but not bright. Furniture Wall Lines - even, strict, cabinets of the same height, simple facade decor in the form of embossing, chamfers.

Style more democratic, the proposed wall models can be roomy, having wardrobes in their composition, or they can consist of just a few cabinets and open shelves.

In such a wall, it is not the material that matters - wood, chipboard or MDF, but glass, mirrors, metal. The shape of the facade can be streamlined. For small spaces it is better to choose a low wall, modest colors, straight lines and frosted glass.

Walls, which include a lot open shelving, also increase the space.

Racks have become popular in recent years due to the ease of storing numerous items in them in small volumes. Their storage system can be varied and easily updated, for example, by purchasing decorative boxes.

Minimalism

This is a functional, light, practical wall, consisting of a small number of different-sized modules with main wardrobe. Closet contains numerous drawers, hangers of different levels, shelves and racks different depth. Its capacity can be increased with removable wire baskets or hanging pockets. Glass and mirrors are missing here or eat in small quantities. The colors are monochrome, most often - white, gray, sand, black.

High tech

Close to minimalism on the basic principle "nothing extra" . simple shapes lines are adjacent to the finish of metal, chrome, gloss. There are more mirrors and glass, the color scheme is also more diverse: in addition to the colors mentioned earlier, metallic color is often used in the facades of the walls, light shades. Shapes: straight or corner options in the entire wall or, conversely, several modules small size like a niche.

The living room is a place where the whole family gathers in their free time and it is very important what furniture is installed here. Therefore, the wall in the hall should fully suit your needs. If it is a decoration, then a lightweight version is installed with filling the shelves decorative elements. In small apartments, a sliding wardrobe is mounted.

Modern universal modular walls consist of cabinets of different heights, widths and depths. Experimenting with modules, unique images of furniture are created that will never get bored. Thanks to various combinations, the space in the living room can be made the most comfortable. The set includes shelving, corner sections, a variety of chests of drawers, sideboards and cabinets. The advantages of modular designs are:

• versatility, ergonomics, practicality.
• Style, elegance.
• Utility.
• Suitable for living rooms of various types.

Materials for manufacturing

Different in texture, sets for the hall, made in modern style, combine metal, wood and glass, which help to improve the design or further decorate the furniture. Unusual view facades give furniture different textures, ribbed and velvet patterns. The most popular options are glossy finishes facades. When they hit sun rays, the color of the wall becomes brighter and deeper. As a material for the manufacture of the headset, wood and chipboard are used. Pros and cons of the material:

• Wood. The most prestigious version of the walls are models made of wood. Their disadvantage is their high cost. Not everyone can afford to buy it, since a wall made from natural wood costs several times more than from chipboard. Pros - if you properly care for furniture, it will last long years while maintaining a beautiful appearance.
• chipboard. Laminated furniture made from chipboard at a cost much cheaper, and is the most popular type. This is a budget option living room furniture, as the quality and service life is less than that of wood.
• Combined. Models are very popular among young people because they are made in high-tech style. Made from a combination of equal parts material: plastic, metal, wood, glass and MDF.

Wall options for the living room

All headsets differ from each other and are divided into two types: modular and classic.

What is the best way to put up a wall in the hall?

There are several types of walls for the living room: mini-wardrobes, modular designs, slides. The furniture in the hall is arranged depending on the parameters of the room. There are three main ways of arranging furniture: the letter U, angular and direct.

• Location letter P. Many people like universal designs with a U-shaped arrangement. Models are installed in two corners and are great for apartments with a large living room. They usually include great amount lockers and a complete wardrobe. By design, cabinets are divided into cabinet and modular. If desired modular cabinets it is easy to replace, creating various combinations, and case ones - only in separate sections.
• corner arrangement. Compact corner models take up little space, which is their main advantage. They are also practical and roomy. With right design rooms, in the general interior the corner wall will be invisible. Suitable for rooms with small square area but not for rectangular rooms. A wardrobe or sideboard is placed in the corner of the room. In some models, a niche for a TV is installed in the corner. The corner furniture includes: inclined showcases, departments for appliances, bookshelves, drawers. You should be aware that there are no sections for clothes and other elements, as in simple walls.
• direct location. Furniture occupies a certain area of ​​the hall or is installed along one wall. In most cases, this is built-in furniture installed in the niche of the room. Suitable for medium sized rooms, rectangular or straight.

Large furniture in modern world gradually goes out of fashion, small ones come to replace it. Mini-wall consists of individual segments and is well suited for small living rooms, equipped in a minimalist style. This includes several open shelves that are mounted on the wall above a long pedestal. Sometimes a shelf is replaced with a bookcase located vertically or horizontally.

The direction in minimalism calls for abandoning the details and showing the beauty of the shape of the product. Designs with rounded edges look the most interesting. All parts are made of the same material in the same color (white and black, beige, gray, sometimes steel). Thanks to the small size, a lot of space is freed up in the room. Advantages of small structures:

• Firstly, lovers of space will like small models, as they occupy a small area.
• Secondly, if we compare the mini and the usual wall, then the small one is much more mobile. For change appearance, it is enough to move it to another place.
• Space in the room is saved if you install a corner mini-wall in the living room.
• Great for small items.
• Unlike conventional models, these are much cheaper in cost.

Disadvantages: in another room will have to install additional cabinet for large things, as they will not fit in the mini-wall.

Visually change the space a built-in wall will help in the room. In addition, due to its compactness, it will help save space in the hall. The structure is installed in niches or along the wall and consists of blocks that are mounted from floor to ceiling. The kit includes:

• Cabinets.
• Cabinets.
• Shelves (any number).
• Table.

You can fantasize create a combination of several cabinets and cabinets with opening in different sides doors, and lots of shelves. Unlike a simple modular design, the built-in internal volume is several times larger. It is convenient to take care of such furniture, since its upper part is closed, and there are no hard-to-reach places.

Given all the subtleties and features of the room, you can create your own drawing of the built-in wall. If there is not enough time for designing, then you can contact the factory. Designers offer their services in furniture design and select desired model walls, keeping general interior rooms.

Inexpensive wall in the living room

Walls made of chipboard and MDF– environmentally friendly and are the most economical option. Different in design and color, an inexpensive furniture option that includes:

• Two vertical cabinets
• Cabinets.
• Place for TV.
• Top shelves.

DIY wall

For a person with no experience, make a TV stand or any other with your own hands wooden furniture, very difficult. The manufacture of complex veneered or laminated parts can be ordered from furniture manufacturers, and all other elements can be made by hand. For work it is better to use plastic, MDF, metal and chipboard.

The cost of the wall depends on the dimensions, material and filling with modules. The most expensive will cost furniture made to order.