Dishwasher cleaning at home. How to Clean a Dishwasher with Vinegar and Baking Soda Cleaning a Dishwasher with Baking Soda

Many of us do not often think about the need to clean dishwasher. After all, if the dishes get clean, does the dishwasher get clean too? Unfortunately, small debris and leftovers that accumulate over time degrade its performance. If your dishwasher is about to be cleaned, start with Step 1 below.

Steps

Part 1

Fill a sink halfway with water and add 2 cups of vinegar. This is where the dishwasher parts will rot while you clean the bottom and walls. If you do not have vinegar, then take:

• Lemonade drink. (Do not take those with saturated color as they may leave colored spots. No need to add sugar.)
• Lemon juice
• Means for washing dishwashers.

1. Remove shelves and holders. Two shelves must be removed from the dishwasher, along with dish holders and other parts that are not part of the shelves. If they small size, put them in a sink filled with a mixture of water and vinegar to clean. If they don't fit, rub them with a cloth soaked in the same vinegar solution.

   • Look for pieces of food! If you find stuck pieces of food, pull them out with a toothpick or similar small sharp tool.

2. Remove any small debris from the openings in the wash carousels. Check that all holes are free and that water flows freely through them. If this is not the case, the holes must be cleaned in order for your dishwasher to work more efficiently. Use round or thin-nosed pliers if you have them, otherwise use a toothpick or similar. Try not to scratch anything if you are using metal tool. Take your time and be careful.

   • If the holes are very small take thin wire and bend it into a hook on one side. Pull through the hole farthest from the middle. Each time you do this, you will extract a small piece of garbage.
   • Alternatively, you can drill a larger hole in the end of the carousel. Clean the blockage with a brush, and then screw a stainless steel screw into the hole.

3. Wipe the edges of the door and around the baskets. These places are not washed during the dishwasher cycle. Take a dry rag and a solution of vinegar (or a mild detergent if you prefer). old Toothbrush or another soft brush will help you get into corners as well as under baskets.

   • Don't forget the bottom of the door and underneath! In some dishwashers, this is a blind zone where water does not enter and debris can accumulate there. Wipe this area with a cloth soaked in vinegar. If something sticks, use a brush.

4. Use bleach to remove grease and mold. Run a wash cycle without the acid cleaners you have used and never mix bleach with other cleaners or dishwasher detergent. Bleach is very hard on both you and your dishwasher, so use it sparingly and only when needed.

   • If the dishwasher has had grease and mold, then leave it fully open for a while so that it dries completely after each cycle.
   • Do not use bleach or bleach-based products if your dishwasher has a stainless steel door and interior walls.

5. Deal with rust spots. If the water contains a lot of iron or is rusty, you will not be able to control rusty spots. If possible, get to the root of the problem. If the problem is not rusty pipes, the water softener can remove a small amount of iron from the water, but its principle of operation is based on the replacement of minerals that are difficult to remove with salts that are easily washed off. There are filters that remove iron from water and if your water great amount iron is worth thinking about installing such a filter.

   Place all parts back in the dishwasher. Immediately after the grate, filter, carousels and all internal parts have been cleaned and small parts wet, put them back where they should be. Or skip to the next part - if your dishwasher is in a sorry state, you can remove its bottom and get down to business.

   Part 2

   Removing the bottom of the dishwasher

   Look around the bottom of the dishwasher drain hole. There should be a grid or lattice around it, under the carousel. Goes there dirty water. Look at the garbage clogging this place. Remove accumulated hard pieces, especially pieces of paper, splinters broken plates, small pebbles, etc. If you think that something has fallen inside, you will have to disassemble the parts a bit to remove all the debris.

   1. To remove accumulated debris, unplug the dishwasher from the mains. Look for an outlet under the sink. Make sure you turn off the dishwasher and not the garbage disposal! To be sure, walk along the cord to the dishwasher.

      • If you don't have a built-in dishwasher, move it aside to find the cord.

   2. Carefully unscrew the screws on the bottom. Don't drop them! The filter cover will lift up to reveal the internal parts.

      • Once you've disassembled this part, take care to remember what and where you shot. Take photos of the process and store the pieces in a safe place in the order you take them. So you will not have any questions during assembly.

   3. Seal the filter inlet with a piece of adhesive tape. This is necessary so that the garbage that you will clean does not get into it. After all, you want to remove the garbage from the dishwasher, and not clog the pipes with it even more.

      Use a rag to remove solid debris and wipe the bottom if necessary. Be careful if you get glass shards. Rubber gloves should be worn.

      • Remove dried-on pieces with a brush or rag. If your dishwasher hasn't been cleaned in a long time, you should use a strong cleaner to remove all the debris that has accumulated over the years.

   4. Insert and screw everything back. The easiest way is to follow the order, the reverse order in which you took everything apart. Do not pinch the screws, especially if they are wrapped in soft plastic parts.

      • To check that everything is working as it should, turn the machine on briefly.

   Part 3

   Daily care

   1. Use your dishwasher regularly. This will help keep scraps and other debris from accumulating inside it, allowing you to clean less often. Sometimes turn it on empty, of course on a short economical cycle!

      Run hot water briefly in your sink before turning on the dishwasher. The plates will be cleaner if you start washing them. hot water. You can collect that water to water houseplants. Keep the water running until the tap water is hot.

      Turn on the garbage disposal before turning on the dishwasher. The dishwasher drains water into the same pipe, so the drain must be clean. If you're having problems with your dishwasher, it could be because it's clogged with waste from a garbage disposal.

      Periodically run the dishwasher with vinegar. Pour two cups of vinegar into the bottom of the dishwasher and turn on the economy setting. Halfway through the cycle, stop the dishwasher and let the bottom soak in vinegar for 15-20 minutes.

      Spray the dishwasher door with mild detergent. Wipe with a sponge or cloth. Especially the control box and handle. Do not miss the gap between the panels - debris collects in it.

      Fill with rinse aid once a month. It helps to avoid stains on dishes. Unscrew the round cap on the dishwasher door and pour the rinse aid into it, following the instructions for the rinse aid and the directions in the dishwasher manual.

   • Always immediately pick up anything that has fallen to the bottom of the dishwasher.
   • Load the dishwasher correctly, placing the dishes face down and in. Check that the carousels can rotate before turning them on.
   • A full load will save water and electricity, but don't stack the plates too tightly. The dishwasher cleans the plates by spraying them with water, so the water must be free to fall on them.
   • Wash small items in the basket along with forks and knives - so they do not slip to the bottom. Some models of dishwashers are equipped with special baskets for small items.
   • Not all dishwasher detergents are the same. Try it next time you buy new variety, To obtain best result. Pay attention to ratings and reviews. Opt for powders and tablets over gels and liquids, and keep them dry so they don't absorb moisture before use.
   • Wear gloves if you don't want to touch debris with your bare hands.
   • Wet or spray dried debris with cleaning agent and let it dissolve for a few minutes before wiping. You save yourself the hassle of rubbing.
   • Do not wash containers with labels that may come off. Remove large leftovers from dishes before putting them in the dishwasher.
   • Do not get carried away with pre-rinsing. Dishwashers and dishwashers are getting better. If you've never put completely dirty dishes in the dishwasher, give it a try. You will be pleasantly surprised.

Modern expensive Appliances make life much easier for a person, for example, a dishwasher. But they, in turn, require not only careful handling, but also regular brushing. No need to think that in the process of washing dishes, food residues and excess fat do not get inside the appliance, which negatively affect the performance of the dishwasher. Each user can clean the dishwasher at home on their own using improvised means or using professional expensive chemicals.

How to rid the car of leftover food

Owners of dishwashers probably use the appliance regularly, so the first rule is to remove food residues, if they get there, immediately. After each use, it is recommended to visually inspect all possible openings that may be clogged. First of all, it is a water sprinkler.

If, however, the remains of the products got into the sprayer, you need to remove them immediately. To do this, turn off the device from electrical network. Then, with a toothpick, tweezers or a thin hook, hook the dirt and pull it out.

Those places where water does not enter must be regularly treated with detergents. These are doors and gaskets - a lot of dirt and grease always accumulate in them. To clean them, a regular cleaning vice will do. For hard-to-reach places, you can use a brush with soft bristles. The attachment points of the doors also need to be cleaned periodically. This is also where debris accumulates and grease settles.

Filters

Filters are the most susceptible to contamination. They should be cleaned at least once a week. Before cleaning the dishwasher filter, you need to remove it. This should be done immediately after the next washing cycle - at this time it is easiest to rid the part of fat.

Different dishwashers have different filters, so you should read the instruction manual before disassembling the appliance. In the photo, the Bosch dishwasher filter is clogged with grease.

Any grease remover will do, such as baking soda or dishwashing liquid. Use a small toothbrush to gently remove the dirt. Rinse the filter after running water, you can put the part in place.

How to clean the heating element

Due to hard water heating element dishwasher accumulates limescale. If you do not periodically get rid of scale, the machine can quickly break down. The sign of the formed plaque is specific musty smell inside the device. But you can carry out the cleaning procedure yourself, at home, simple and accessible way for which you need citric acid.

How to clean the dishwasher with citric acid from scale:

• The entire cleaning process takes place without loading the appliance with dishes.
• Plastic bag citric acid(not less than 100 g) pour into the detergent compartment.
• Set the longest washing cycle, with the highest possible temperature.
• Wait for the wash to finish. At this time, it is better not to leave the device, because if especially large pieces of limescale fall off, you should stop the cycle and remove it from the drain.

After cleaning the heating element with citric acid, it is necessary to clean the drain hole not only from scale, but also from grease.

Cleaning the drain hole

The drain hole is a place where food debris accumulates. How to clean it up:

• Disconnect the appliance from the mains.
• It is better to watch the video instruction before starting disassembly, especially if it is modern model Bosch, the device of which may differ from older ones.
• First you need to remove large pieces of dirt on the surface of the drain hole under the carousel.
• Then, guided by the instruction manual, you must remove all parts. The hole from which the filter was removed must be sealed with adhesive tape so that debris does not get there during the cleaning process.
• Wipe all parts with a damp cloth or sponge. Vinegar, soda, citric acid, cleaning powder are suitable as a detergent.
• When the processing of parts is completed, you can put the parts in place. For the first time, you can see the photo of the process.

After such procedures, it is advisable to turn on the device for a short time to see how it will work.

Daily Care

In order to avoid questions about how to clean the dishwasher, it is necessary, as far as possible, to “clean” the inside of the appliance after each use. Simple Tips:

1. If you use the appliance every day, and not on holidays, you can avoid the drying of grease and food residues.
2. Before washing dishes in the dishwasher, they must be rinsed with hot running water to wash off food residues and some of the fat.
3. Be sure to wipe the door and gaskets with a damp cloth and detergent after each use. If dirt gets into them, over time, it may appear bad smell rot.
4. Periodically clean the appliance with vinegar. To do this, pour two glasses of liquid into the bottom of the dishwasher and turn on a quick wash without dishes.
5. To combat the smell, you can fill the bottom of the device with a glass baking soda and use the machine as usual.
6. After each use, leave the machine door open to dry inside.

Modern models household appliances from famous brand Bosch are more advanced. For example, ventilation after the next cycle is carried out by built-in fans, so that the inner surface always remains dry. But the question is how to clean the dishwasher Bosch machine, still remains relevant, because limescale also accumulates on the heating element, and the filters also need to be cleaned regularly.

Cleaning the dishwasher is a sore point for many housewives, especially when descaling is required. Such cleaning is required quite often, especially when you consider that in many cities of our "immense" country, hard water. It is possible to buy for these purposes special means, but the fact is that the basis of many such products is ordinary citric acid. A logical question arises: why overpay if you can clean the dishwasher with citric acid. Moreover, this household chemicals worth every penny. Let's see how to do it and whether it is possible to do it at all.

Manual care

Some housewives ask: is it possible to use citric acid when washing a dishwasher by hand? From our point of view, it is not only possible, but should also be used instead of powders with abrasive particles and other aggressive chemicals. We take a soft cloth and a sponge, as well as a small basin of water.

1. Open the washing chamber of the dishwasher and take out the baskets with the tray.
2. We pour a little lemon on a sponge soaked in water and wash the trays with baskets.

It is better to wash the tray and baskets in the bathroom, it is more convenient.

1. We generously fill the bottom of the washing chamber with a lemon and a sponge clean the surface from dirt and scale.
2. Using a sponge and lemon gruel, we clean the sprinklers: upper and lower.
3. We wipe the washing chamber inside completely. Lemon can not be spared, in addition, it can not be thoroughly washed off, during the next dishwashing it will be washed into the system.

To wash the dishwasher with a lemon means to clean internal surfaces washing chamber from scale and dirt. Also, lemongrass is merciless to microorganisms, while it does not harm the human or animal body - solid pluses. It is necessary to repeat such cleaning 1 time in 1.5-2 months.

Cleaning the system

"External" use of citric acid is safe for PMM and their owners. But you can also use it to remove scale inside the dishwasher system. If your plumbing has hard water, we can assure you that the "lion's share" of scale, and this 97% will be concentrated in the heating element, hoses and pipes. You can’t remove them manually from there, unless of course you are going to disassemble the dishwasher. There is only one option left - automatic cleaning of the system at home, and you can do it with an ordinary lemon.

We take citric acid, pour it into the powder or tablet compartment. We do not load dishes into baskets. We close the PMM door, select an intensive washing program and start the unit. When the program completes, the PMM system will be well cleaned of scale inside. You need to do this procedure about 1 time in 2 months.

Where to pour lemon is understandable, but how much to pour it into the powder compartment? Empirically, we came to the conclusion that it is necessary to rely not even on the size of the PMM, but on the volume of water pumped into the system by it. Check the instructions for your dishwasher.

1. If she consumes less than 10 liters of water per cycle, then pour no more than 40 g of lemon.
2. If the car consumes about 12 liters, you need to pour 50 g of lemon.
3. Consumes 14 or more liters? Pour 60 g.

Why is it important to monitor the dosage so precisely? We will talk about this in the next paragraph.

When Not to Use Lemongrass

The use of citric acid and other cleaners can damage the dishwasher real harm. Imagine that you have hard water, but you have not taken any measures to clean the PMM for several years. Of course, large lime deposits formed inside the machine. And finally, with a delay of several years, you decided to clean the dishwasher with a lemon. Citric acid will destroy fragile lime deposits, and all at once.

Overnight, a huge amount of large debris will appear in the PMM system, which will surely cause a powerful blockage. If such a blockage occurs, it will be problematic to clean it. But blockage is half the trouble. Scale from the internal surfaces of the flow heater can fall off so that the heating element itself is damaged. As a result of cleaning with a lemon, you can "get" on a rather expensive repair. The conclusion is simple: if you have not cleaned the dishwasher inside from scale before, you should not start, this is fraught with consequences!

So, with the help of an ordinary lemon? We think we have answered this question. If you need clarification or disagree with our point of view, please leave a comment or participate in the discussions on our forum. Good luck!

A dishwasher makes life easier for housewives. No need to waste time on hand washing and wiping dishes. It is enough to load plates and cutlery into the miracle technique, select the appropriate mode and after a while get clean sparkling dishes.

However, in order for the unit to faithfully serve for a long time he needs to be looked after. In particular, carry out periodic cleaning internal and external elements. And if everything is clear with the body of the device, then the rest of the components require a certain approach.

Food residues, the resulting limescale must be removed, otherwise the risk of a dishwasher failure increases many times over. But how to clean the dishwasher at home?

Cleaning of the assistant must be carried out in compliance with a few moments.

• From time to time, the dishwasher should be left open so that the remaining moisture disappears and foreign odors which are an excellent breeding ground for bacteria.
• Internal compartments and baskets also require careful care. After each cycle, they must be wiped with a dry cloth.
• Manual cleaning of the baskets will bring more results than a simple rinsing "on the machine" using any means.
• Remains of food must first be cleaned from plates, pots and other utensils.
• Do not be lazy to get into hard-to-reach places to remove pollution from there. Not always even the most effective detergents cope with this task.
• Do not save on tablets and liquids used in dishwashers. In most cases, price is an indicator of quality and reliability.
• Pay special attention to the seals on the doors. That's where it accumulates the largest number mud.
• Clean up the fat in time. It tends to accumulate and form a film that corrodes even metal elements.

Proper operation of the dishwasher will bring a visible result - cleanliness and the absence of foreign odors.

If you have a dishwasher, then you probably use it daily. The main principle should be the obligatory cleaning of the product from food residues immediately after they got into the car. So don't waste your time visual inspection inner surface of the helper.

Explore thoroughly every area, every hole. Most often, food clogs the water sprinkler. If you notice that there are fragments of food on it, they must be removed immediately. Disconnect the dishwasher from the power supply first. Take tweezers or long tongs, with which you can carefully remove foreign objects.

Places that are difficult to reach for water should be washed by yourself using appropriate cleaners. Doors and gaskets are areas that require special attention. Grease and dirt settle most of all on such surfaces.

A simple powder for cleaning kitchen dirt will help to cope with them. If they cannot be removed manually, use a soft brush. Just rub carefully, as aggressive impact will scratch the material.

No less attention should be paid to the fasteners with which the machine doors are connected to the main product. They can also be treated with a brush and scouring powder.

The mesh filter must be cleaned at least once a week, because during each cycle it passes through all the dirt washed off the plates. Lack of regular cleaning can cause unpleasant amber from the bowels of the dishwasher.

Thanks to modern designs kitchen units, the filter is an easily removed element. Therefore, caring for him will not be difficult. The removed mesh is cleaned under strong water pressure using the same dishwashing detergent.

Dishwasher blades are processed less often than other parts - as they become dirty. They are simply removed from the unit and washed in hot water with the addition of a cleaning agent. The pump or hose through which water enters is cleaned with a toothpick or a knitting needle.

In addition to the remnants of poor-quality food cleaned from dishes, kitchen appliances can become the object of sedimentation of scale and fat deposits. How to clean the dishwasher from such contaminants? They will come to the rescue folk proven methods.

They will remove not only oil drips and limescale, but also dissolve the particles that caused clogging of individual elements.

1. Universal Lemon. How many housewives she helped out in their fight against various kitchen pollution ... And here it will emergency assistance. You just need to pour it into the machine, turn on the high temperature mode and leave the dishwasher to work on full cycle. The only point is that at the end of the work you will have to repeat the rinsing procedure. So the particles of citric acid are completely washed off with water.
2. Fresh lemon juice. It is a great alternative to citric acid crystals. With a cut lemon, you need to process all the insides of the dishwasher. For one unit, as a rule, three citrus fruits are enough.
3. table vinegar- a panacea for many everyday troubles. To clean with this product, vinegar should be poured into the machine in the lower basket (it will take about one half liter bottle"Means") and start the unit to heat water. When the cycle reaches the middle, stop the machine. With light pollution, you can operate the assistant after 30 minutes, a maximum of an hour. If the fat is thoroughly eaten into the device, you will have to endure 8-10 hours. At the end of this time, simply resume the cycle and wait for it to complete.
4. Bleach- quite risky, but effective way dishwasher cleaning. If the material from which the internal parts are made is stainless steel, do not even think about using this method.

Bleach in the amount of 200 ml is poured into the device and the product is started for a full cycle at the very high temperature. Then rinse the machine inside. Considerable importance should be given to the prevention of pollution. "Fairy", "Antinakipin", "Finish" and other means to help you.

It is worth remembering that the failure of the dishwasher, poorly washed dishes are the result of neglect quality care. Therefore, do not be lazy to clean the assistant as it gets dirty, without waiting for the very unfortunate consequences in the form of a final breakdown or expensive repairs.

The purpose of the dishwasher is to clean grease and food residues from dishes. But ironically, the machine itself must be periodically cleaned from the inside of dirt, otherwise it will cease to function normally. Fat residues accumulate on the garbage filter, at the base of the lower spray arm, at the bottom of the washing chamber and must be disposed of in time. How to clean the dishwasher from grease? We will definitely tell you about this.

Idle start

If you, once opening the door of your "home assistant", found that at the bottom of the washing chamber remained thin film greasy plaque take action. You should not wait until the fat accumulates at the bottom in a thick layer and you have to figure out how to get rid of it. When there is little fat, run the dishwasher empty. What does it mean?

1. We open the dishwasher door and take out everything superfluous from it: dirty dishes, baskets for dishes, trays for cutlery.

Baskets and trays can be washed separately and even soaked in a large container with some powerful household chemicals.

1. We put in a cuvette powder or tablet for washing dishes (depending on what you use). These products contain concentrated anti-fat formulations. In the absence of dirty dishes, they will dissolve grease on the walls of the washing chamber, inside the trash filter and in other places.
2. We close the door and start washing dishes in hot water, at least at 60 0 C. The program should last at least 3 hours.
3. At the end of the wash, open the door and stuff everything that we pulled out earlier into the washing chamber.

These simple “bath procedures” allow you to effectively clean the dishwasher from the inside. Most often, this is enough to completely get rid of fat, but only on condition that you do such procedures regularly. If the machine has not been cleaned for a long time, it is worth resorting to another method.

Manual cleaning

Clean out the dishwasher chronic fat at home, you can only manually. And there is no need to explain anything special here, you yourself understand everything. If you wash greasy dishes, and then leave the machine alone for 1-2 weeks, the remnants of fat will dry out to the details of the equipment. A hard layer is formed, which is not so easy to dissolve. The only way is manual cleaning.

You can clean the dishwasher inside with any convenient brush and some good fat-dissolving chemicals. Everyone understands the cleaning technique, you apply the product to the brush and go. Pay attention to hard-to-reach places where fat settles in large quantities:

• under and around the lower spray arm;
• on the sprinkler impeller;
• in the garbage filter;
• on the grate of the garbage filter;
• at the corners of the washing chamber;
• in the lower part rear wall washing chamber.

Scraping dried fat is still a pleasure, but you will feel what it is, and you will continue to wash the dishwasher on time. You can apply dishwashing detergent to the inner surfaces of the washing chamber an hour before cleaning, then the work will go easier.

We use special chemicals

Special use is best. Dishwasher repairmen recommend regularly using such chemicals to prolong the work of "home helpers". However, when purchasing such chemicals, make sure that the manufacturer is well-known, and the price is not too low. Sometimes, under the guise of cleaning compounds for the dishwasher, they sell aggressive chemicals that are dangerous for equipment and for human health.

When figuring out how to clean the dishwasher, people take ordinary vinegar and pour it without measure, hoping that it will destroy all the dirt. In fact, vinegar does not remove all the dirt, while damaging machine parts, therefore, we recommend either not using it at all, or using it rarely and in small concentrations.

The branded composition for cleaning the dishwasher is very simple to use. It is enough to pour it into the powder or tablet compartment, select a long washing program, remove dirty dishes from the washing chamber and start the program. When the program ends, the machine will be cleaned from the inside.

So, cleaning the machine from grease is not always easy. Sometimes it's difficult, but necessary. physical work. It is important to remember one thing: the more often you cleanse your “home assistant” of fat, the easier it is to do. It is worth forgetting “about bathing procedures” a couple of times, and the equipment will become overgrown with dirt, and this will mean the most unpleasant thing - manual cleaning.